Beyond Overcrowding: Western Canadian Forum on Innovation and Evidence-based Decision Making in Emergency Care October 26 & 27, 2007
Beyond Overcrowding: Western Canadian Forum on Innovation and Evidence-based Decision Making in
Emergency Care
October 26 & 27, 2007
Presenters
� Suann Laurent , Senior Vice President, Health Services, Sunrise Health Region, and
� Dawn Calder , Executive Director, Medical Administration, RQHR
1. Multi Region Program Objectives
2. The Journey
3. Pilot Project
4. Lessons Learned
5. Next Steps
Agenda
Challenges:� Lack of timely access to beds at the tertiary care centers and the home
� region inpatient units
� Patient transfer processes are not standardized� Inconsistent exchange and availability of patient information within region
Charter: Improve the flow of patients between regions by providing coordinated and timely access to care appropriate to their needs.
Objectives:� Develop a full understanding of patient flow between tertiary care centers and home
regions care centers. � Develop viable ideas/solutions to optimize the flow of patients between the regions.
� Implement pilot solution(s), measure and document the improvement outcomes
Multi-Region Patient Flow Project:Challenges, Charter & Objectives
Project Overview
� Analyzed and documented current processes for patient movement between the four health regions and RQHR tertiary acute care
� Identified staff, process, information and policy issues that prevent effective patient flow
� Identified leading practices
� Redesigned patient transfer process and piloted it in Sunrise Health Region
The Journey
Current State Assessment – 1 day in each region(June 14/15, 2006)
� interviewed 108 stakeholders in 5 regions
� reviewed current processes, forms and performance data
� summarized findings
The Journey
Developed current state value stream maps – two fulldays for Design Team (June 28/29, 2006)� conducted training session – learned about Lean, Six Sigma and
other tools
� developed value stream maps
�from Home Region ED to RQHR ED
�from Home Region Inpatient to RQHR Inpatient
�from RQHR Inpatient to Home Region Inpatient
�from RQHR Inpatient to Home Region Homecare
�from RQHR Ambulatory Care to Home Region Homecare
�from Home Region Inpatient to RQHR ED
The Journey
� Data collection (September 2006)
� Leading practices document (September 2006)
� Data analysis (early October 2006)
Objectives / Outcomes:
� Review the data analysis of the Current State Value Stream Map (cVSM)
� Identify root causes of inefficient patient transfers within the Multi Region
� Identify solutions to address the root causes using a variety of techniques
� Prioritize the solution using a Prioritization Matrix
1. Hi Benefit / Lo Effort 2. Hi Benefit / Hi Effort
3. Lo Benefit / Lo Effort 4. Lo Benefit / Hi Effort
� Identify project(s) to pilot
Identified over 200 solutions
Selected -a hybrid of two projects - the best attributes of bo th projects
Identified and developed project charters for 7 Hi Benefit / Lo Effort projects
Future State Workshop
� Proactive patient education through a patient pamphlet, physician transfer document to expedite defining the target discharge date (TDD) and communication of the discharge plan and date with physician and regions
� Comprehensive Use of RQBedline Across Southern Health Regions
� Maximize Internal Regional Health Authority Capacity
Identified Projects
Identified Projects
� Collaborative Policies, Procedures and Standardized Forms between tertiary care and the regional health authorities
� Efficient use of existing technology – telehealth and teleradiology
� Central Coordination of EMS Transfers
RHA ED TO RQHR EDRHA IP TO RQHR ED
Management of care in home region
Electronic Health Record
Specialists see pts. In timely manner
MRI/Nuclear med in some home regions
Sharing specialist supportMobile team and resources
Standardized info sharing
Central EMS coordination
Use all available technology
Specific support to EMS to EMS arrivals
pt. holding/assessment area
7-day /week tertiary services
Use bedline for referrals to ED
1
3
5
1 3 5
Effort
Ben
efit
Prioritization Matrix Example
Solutions Priority Matrix
5> 6 months
Outside the scope of the Multi Region
e.g. Need SaskHealth Approval
Extremely High
>$20,0005Extremely
Highabove 30%>$20,0005
33 – 6
months
Other departments require within
the Multi Region e.g. IT
Moderate$10,000 -$20,000
3Moderate10% - 30%$10,000 -$20,000
3
1<3 monthsWithin the
Scope of Multi Region Team
Little<$10,0001Little0% - 10%<$10,0001
RankingProject
TimeframeProject
RequirementsEffort
Project Cost
RankingBenefitEstimated Improve-
ment
Cost Savings
Ranking
Ranking Reference
The Journey
Pilot Project Goals:
� To ensure physicians and staff in SHR and RQHR are aware of and using RQBedline when appropriate.
� To provide timely and appropriate information to referring regions and RQHR on the use of RQBedline.
� To manage patient expectations for transfer process.
� To standardize policy, protocol and set of information to travel with patients.
KAI•ZEN
Kaizen – Rapid Improvement Event – three full days forKaizen Team (December 5 – 7, 2006)
� Kaizen – Is a rapid improvement event usually lasting from 2 – 5 days
� Kai – Take Apart
� Zen – Put Together/Make Better
Kaizen Event Process
� Identify the changes required to implement the new process(es) such as staffing, roles, training, policies, procedures and information.
� Identify the activities that need to be completed to prepare for a pilot of the new process(es) in one selected health region.
� Trial and verify the applicability of the pilot project materials in the clinical settings
� Develop metrics and targets to measure the success of the pilot project
� Finalize the pilot project logistics
Kaizen Accomplishments
Pilot Project Goal 1: To ensure physicians and staff in SHR and RQHR are aware of and using RQBedline when appropriate.
Activities� Developed education material (presentations) to roll out to
physicians and nurses� Developed an awareness poster and a tear pad to be
placed in hospitals, clinics and physician's offices� Developed a comprehensive communication plan on how
to inform various stakeholders
Kaizen Accomplishments
Pilot Project Goal 2: To provide timely and appropriate information to referring regions and RQHR on the use of RQBedline.
Activities� Revised Bedline Case File� Developed a Call Process Swim Lane � Developed a Fax Disposition for Physicians� Created a Data Base for reporting� Identified data points for each stakeholder� Developed an education tool for Bedline staff
Kaizen Accomplishments
Pilot Project Goal 3: To manage patient expectations for transfer process.
Activities� Developed and verified patient transfer fact sheet and
poster for hospitals waiting rooms � Modified the EMS satisfaction survey� Revised the roll out plan (pilot marketing plan)� Made contact list of Team members
Kaizen Accomplishments
Pilot Project Goal 4: To standardize policy, protocol and set of information to travel with patients.
Activities� Modified and trialed NISS Inter-Agency Referral Form� Contacted NISS for pre-approval regarding the revision of
the NISS form� Received a confirmed reply date from NISS� Developed an audit form to track usage and improvements
in communication� Incorporated education needs required for new form into
the Pilot PowerPoint
Post Kaizen Accomplishments� Received feedback from NISS about changes to form� Finalized Draft Form� Executed Marketing Plan (SHR)
• News Release• Articles• TV show scripts• Website Uploads
� Received Board & MAC endorsements (SHR)� Transitioned Calls to Switch Board (RQHR) � Completed Education Plan
• RQHR Nurse • Sunrise Nurse • Sunrise MD/staff • Bedline • RQHR UC
Pilot ResultsResults originated from:� 6 Sunrise Care Centers
• Canora• Esterhazy• Kamsack• Melville• Preeceville• Yorkton
� 38 Sunrise Referring Physicians� 2 Regina Inpatient Care Centers
• Regina General Hospital• Pasqua Hospital
� Participation included: RQHR & SHR Inpatient units, RQHR & SHR EDs, EMS, SHR & RQHR Physician Groups, RQHR SWADD team and RQBedline
Pilot Results (Output)
82%8.3 %Percentage of patients who accessed RQHR tertiary care through RQBedline
Pilot ResultGoal * / Baseline
Metrics
14 minutes30 minutes*Cycle time from call to RQBedline from MD in Sunrise to time connected with RQHR MD
9:13 hours14:21 hoursOverall Cycle time - From Sunrise MD call to patient registration in RQHR facility
Pilot Results (call volume)
Regional Call Volume to RQHR Bedline
0
20
40
60
80
100
120
April May June July Aug Sept Oct Nov Dec Jan Feb Mar
Months
Cal
l Vol
ume
Sunrise
Cypress
Five Hills
Sun Country
Pilot Results (Process)
Pilot Result
Goal* / Baseline
Metrics
81%90%*% and actual number of patients who were sent to ER for assessment and subsequently admitted, where the referring facility was advised by RQBedline that patient was admitted in Regina
65 -70%50%-75%*# of NISS Pilot Interagency Referral Forms faxed at time of departure
25%0%# and % of fully completed NISS Pilot Interagency Referral Forms
Pilot Project CommentsQuotes from Sunrise referring MDs in Health Matters titled "Sunrise soars with pilot":"I hope other doctors are using it because I wouldn't want to go back to the old way. I would sometimes spend half an hour on the phone trying to get a hold of a specialist. The RQBedline seems to sort that that out. The process is much more efficient.“ ……. Dr. Van Zyl
"I was worried that I wouldn't be able to contact the specialists that I wanted to consult with, that I would have to use whomever was available. Instead I have found that the RQBedline is excellent.“……Dr. Soumbasis
The final paragraph of the article is:
"Rural physicians in Sunrise already give the pilot a thumbs up.Both Soumbasis and Van Zyl call the RQBedline 'excellent' and both agree, this pilot has wings."
Lessons Learned – What Went Well
� Physician and staff education – through various medium (+ office staff)
� Dedication of design team members
� Use of data and data analysis expertise
� Consultants’ guidance and coordination
� Regular status call
Lessons Learned – What Went Well
� Kaizen – accomplished a lot
� Capacity building
� Developed relationships and network
� Many good ideas generated
Lessons Learned – What Did Not Go Well
� Completion rate of some forms and surveys
� Tight timeframe for education
� Patient and physician satisfaction not quantitatively measured
The Project Plan
Kaizen - Rapid Improvement Event (December 5 – 7, 2006)
Future State Value Stream Maps (October 17/18, 2006)
Data analysis (October, 2006)
Data Collection and Synopsis of Evidence (September 2006)
Develop Current State Value Stream Maps (June 27/28, 2006)
Current State Assessment – 1 day in each region (June 14/15, 2006)
Activities
Rollout to remaining regions
Evaluate pilot and lessons learnedDevelop sustainability and rollout plan (May 9, 2007)
Pilot between two regions – Eight Weeks (February 1 – March 31, 2007)
Activities
Next Steps
� Finalize Sustainability Plan metrics – to be reviewed quarterly by South Regions’ Forum +/or Steering Committee
� Integrate patient satisfaction survey into HQC continuity of care survey
� Finalize the NISS Inter-Region Form with SAHO
� Design a roll-out plan specific to each region:• Cypress• Five Hills• Sun Country
� Coordinate with RQHR on go live date
� Celebrate