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Green Building Design in China Developing Whole Systems Approaches Geoffrey Lewis, LEED AP December 17, 2008 chinagreenbuildings.blogspot.com Beijing Energy & Environment Roundtable Hosted by Beijing Energy Network
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Page 1: Beijing Energy Network Talk on Integrated Building Design

Green Building Design in ChinaDeveloping Whole Systems Approaches

Geoffrey Lewis, LEED APDecember 17, 2008

chinagreenbuildings.blogspot.com

Beijing Energy & Environment RoundtableHosted by Beijing Energy Network

Page 2: Beijing Energy Network Talk on Integrated Building Design

Buildings produce a LOT of CO2 emissions

The energy consumed in manufacturing and transporting building materials, constructing homes and offices, and heating and cooling

structures represents almost 45 percent of China’s total energy use.

Source: NRDC China Program http://www.nrdc.org/air/energy/china/greenbuildings.asp

Page 3: Beijing Energy Network Talk on Integrated Building Design

Source: McGraw-Hill Global Green Building Trends http://greensource.construction.com/resources/smartMarket.asp

Page 4: Beijing Energy Network Talk on Integrated Building Design

Buildings are cheapest source of carbon reduction

Source: McKinsey www.epa.gov/air/caaac/coaltech/2007_05_mckinsey.pdf

Page 5: Beijing Energy Network Talk on Integrated Building Design

Source: IPCC www.ipcc.ch/pdf/presentations/poznan-COP-14/diane-urge-vorsatz.pdf

Page 6: Beijing Energy Network Talk on Integrated Building Design

Buildings= HUGE opportunity

• Buildings are huge source of carbon emissions

• Buildings are cheapest place to reduce emissions

• BUILDINGS ARE THE BEST OPPORTUNITY TO COMBAT GLOBAL WARMING

Page 7: Beijing Energy Network Talk on Integrated Building Design

Source: US Green Building Council http://www.usgbc.org/DisplayPage.aspx?CMSPageID=1720

Page 8: Beijing Energy Network Talk on Integrated Building Design

So why aren’t more green buildings being built?

Page 9: Beijing Energy Network Talk on Integrated Building Design

Source: World Business Council for Sustainable Development http://www.wbcsd.org/Plugins/DocSearch/details.asp?DocTypeId=251&ObjectId=MzE0NzA

Page 10: Beijing Energy Network Talk on Integrated Building Design

Traditional Process

Source: World Business Council for Sustainable Development http://www.wbcsd.org/Plugins/DocSearch/details.asp?DocTypeId=251&ObjectId=MzE0NzA

Page 11: Beijing Energy Network Talk on Integrated Building Design

Diminishing returns to investment in energy efficiency

Source: Natural Capitalism http://www.natcap.org/

Page 12: Beijing Energy Network Talk on Integrated Building Design

Source: CTG Energetics internal presentation

Page 13: Beijing Energy Network Talk on Integrated Building Design
Page 14: Beijing Energy Network Talk on Integrated Building Design

New Process: Integrated Design

Source: Roadmap for the Integrated Design Process Source: CTG internal presentation

Page 15: Beijing Energy Network Talk on Integrated Building Design

Design is the most important step in the process

Source: World Business Council for Sustainable Development http://www.wbcsd.org/Plugins/DocSearch/details.asp?DocTypeId=251&ObjectId=MzE0NzA

Page 16: Beijing Energy Network Talk on Integrated Building Design

Importance of design

Although up-front building and design costs may represent only a fraction of the building’s life-cycle

costs, when just 1 percent of a project’s up-front costs are spent, up to 70 percent of its life-cycle costs may already be

committed.

- Joe Romm, energy efficiency design expert

Source: Natural Capitalism http://www.natcap.org/

Page 17: Beijing Energy Network Talk on Integrated Building Design

Tunneling through the cost barrier

Source: Natural Capitalism http://www.natcap.org/

Page 18: Beijing Energy Network Talk on Integrated Building Design

Source: CTG Energetics internal presentation

Page 19: Beijing Energy Network Talk on Integrated Building Design

Case study: high efficiency glassConventional Design Process

0

5

10

15

20

Base Case Green “Add-on”

Glass HVAC Electrical

Upfront costs higher

$44/sf $48/sf

Upfront construction costs

Source: CTG Energetics internal analysis

Page 20: Beijing Energy Network Talk on Integrated Building Design

Case study: high efficiency glassIntegrated Design Model

0

5

10

15

20

Base Case Integrated Design

Glass HVAC Electrical

Upfront costs LOWER

$44/sf $42/sf

Upfront construction costs

Source: CTG Energetics internal analysis

Page 21: Beijing Energy Network Talk on Integrated Building Design

Case study: high efficiency glassIntegrated Design Model

$0

$23,750

$47,500

$71,250

$95,000

Base Case Integrated Design

Operating costs lower

Annual energy costs

10% lower

Source: CTG Energetics internal analysis

Page 22: Beijing Energy Network Talk on Integrated Building Design

Source: Good Energies http://www.goodenergies.com/news/research-knowledge.php

Page 23: Beijing Energy Network Talk on Integrated Building Design

Source: Good Energies http://www.goodenergies.com/news/research-knowledge.php

Page 24: Beijing Energy Network Talk on Integrated Building Design

So what’s really holding us back?

LACK OF AWARENESS

Page 25: Beijing Energy Network Talk on Integrated Building Design

What do you see as the role of your company in the adoption of sustainable business practices?

Source: World Business Council for Sustainable Development http://www.wbcsd.org/Plugins/DocSearch/details.asp?DocTypeId=251&ObjectId=MzE0NzA