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Befehle Commands
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Befehle Commands. When do you give a command? You give a command when you tell one or more people what you want them to do.

Apr 06, 2015

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Reimund Nennig
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Page 1: Befehle Commands. When do you give a command? You give a command when you tell one or more people what you want them to do.

Befehle

Commands

Page 2: Befehle Commands. When do you give a command? You give a command when you tell one or more people what you want them to do.

When do you give a command?

You give a command when you tell one or more people what you want them to do.

Page 3: Befehle Commands. When do you give a command? You give a command when you tell one or more people what you want them to do.

Which subject pronoun do you use when you give

a command?

YOU

Page 4: Befehle Commands. When do you give a command? You give a command when you tell one or more people what you want them to do.

How many ways can you say “you” in German?

Three

Page 5: Befehle Commands. When do you give a command? You give a command when you tell one or more people what you want them to do.

What are the three ways to say “you” in German?

duihr

Sie

Page 6: Befehle Commands. When do you give a command? You give a command when you tell one or more people what you want them to do.

When should you say ”du”?

Talking to someone you know very well and consider a friend.

Talking to a young person.

Talking to a pet.

Any time you use a person’s first name…. Uwe, Uschi, Bernd

Page 7: Befehle Commands. When do you give a command? You give a command when you tell one or more people what you want them to do.

When should you say ”ihr”?

Talking to people you know very well and consider friends.

Talking to young people.

Talking to pets.

Any time you use people’s first names…. Uwe und Uschi

Page 8: Befehle Commands. When do you give a command? You give a command when you tell one or more people what you want them to do.

When should you say ”Sie”?Talking to anyone you do not

know very well and do not consider a friend.Talking to adults.

Using “Sie” is a sign of respect.

Any time you use titles: Herr Braun, Frau Schmidt

Page 9: Befehle Commands. When do you give a command? You give a command when you tell one or more people what you want them to do.

Let’s form an “du” command!

1. Conjugate the verb for “du”!

2. Drop the “st” ending!

4. Put the verb first.

5. Complete the command.

3. Drop the word “du”!

Page 10: Befehle Commands. When do you give a command? You give a command when you tell one or more people what you want them to do.

“ Regular” verbs: machen, hören, spielen

1. du machst/du hörst/du spielst

2. du mach/du hör/du spiel

4. Mach/Hör/Spiel

5. Mach die Hausaufgaben! Karl, hör die Musik! Achim, spiel mit dem Computer!

3. mach/hör/spiel

Page 11: Befehle Commands. When do you give a command? You give a command when you tell one or more people what you want them to do.

“ Verb with Vowel Changes: essen, lesen, schlafen

1. du isst/du liest/du schläfst

2. du iss/du lies/du schläf KEEP the “e-i” and “e-ie” vowel change DO NOT keep the “a-ä”

3. iss/lies/schlaf

4. Iss/Lies/Schlaf

5. Iss die Pommes frites! Susi, lies den Satz! Paula, schlaf lange am Wochenende!

Page 12: Befehle Commands. When do you give a command? You give a command when you tell one or more people what you want them to do.

Are there ever vowel changes in the plural?

NO!“Du” commands are the ONLY

commands where there may be a vowel change.

Memorize the German verbs that take vowel changes.

Page 13: Befehle Commands. When do you give a command? You give a command when you tell one or more people what you want them to do.

Let’s form an “ihr” command!

1. Conjugate the verb for “ihr”!

DO NOT drop the “t” ending!

3. Put the verb first.

4. Complete the command.

2. Drop the word “ihr”!

Page 14: Befehle Commands. When do you give a command? You give a command when you tell one or more people what you want them to do.

“ Regular” verbs: machen, hören, spielen

1. ihr macht/ihr hört/ihr spielt

2. macht/hört/spielt

3. Macht/Hört/Spielt

4. Macht die Hausaufgaben! Siggi und Dieter, hört die Musik! Kinder, spielt mit dem Computer!

Page 15: Befehle Commands. When do you give a command? You give a command when you tell one or more people what you want them to do.

Let’s form a “Sie” command!

1. Conjugate the verb for “Sie”!

DO NOT drop the “en” ending!

2. Put the verb first followed by the word Sie.

3. Complete the command.

DO NOT drop the word “Sie”!

Page 16: Befehle Commands. When do you give a command? You give a command when you tell one or more people what you want them to do.

“ Regular” verbs: machen, hören, spielen

1. Sie machen/Sie hören/Sie spielen

2. Machen Sie/Hören Sie/Spielen Sie

3. Machen Sie die Hausaufgaben! Herr Klute, hören Sie die Musik! Frau Klein, spielen Sie mit dem Hund!

Page 17: Befehle Commands. When do you give a command? You give a command when you tell one or more people what you want them to do.

Jetzt seid ihr an dran:

Holger, _________ um neun Uhr morgens! (erwachen)

Sophie und Hans, ____________ die Zähne! (putzen)

erwach

putzt

Page 18: Befehle Commands. When do you give a command? You give a command when you tell one or more people what you want them to do.

Wuazi, _________ mich nicht! (beissen)

Frau Klein, ____________ nach Spanien! (fliegen)

Mutti und Vati, ____________ nicht! (gähnen)

fliegen Sie

gähnt

beiss

Page 19: Befehle Commands. When do you give a command? You give a command when you tell one or more people what you want them to do.

Dr. Palzet, _____________ nicht mit mit meinen Eltern!

(sprechen)

Kinder, ________ nicht zu viel Schokolade ! (essen)

Uwe, __________dein Haus um 7 Uhr! (verlassen)

esst

verlass

sprechen Sie

Page 20: Befehle Commands. When do you give a command? You give a command when you tell one or more people what you want them to do.

Can you give a command and include yourself?

YES!

Page 21: Befehle Commands. When do you give a command? You give a command when you tell one or more people what you want them to do.

These commands in English begin with the word:

“Let’s…”

Page 22: Befehle Commands. When do you give a command? You give a command when you tell one or more people what you want them to do.

Let’s form a “Let’s” command!

1. Conjugate the verb for “wir”!

DO NOT drop the “en” ending!

2. Put the verb first followed by the word “wir”.

3. Complete the command.

DO NOT drop the word “wir”!

Page 23: Befehle Commands. When do you give a command? You give a command when you tell one or more people what you want them to do.

“ Regular” verbs: machen, hören, spielen

1. wir machen/wir hören/wir spielen

2. Machen wir/Hören wir/Spielen wir

3. Machen wir die Hausaufgaben! Hören wir die Musik! Spielen wir mit dem Computer!

Page 24: Befehle Commands. When do you give a command? You give a command when you tell one or more people what you want them to do.

Jetzt seid ihr an dran!

Let’s drink the cold milk!

Trinken wir die kalte Milch!

Let’s read a good book!

Lesen wir ein gutes Buch!

Let’s not yawn in German class!

Gähnen wir nicht im Deutschunterricht!

Page 25: Befehle Commands. When do you give a command? You give a command when you tell one or more people what you want them to do.

Fragen???

Das ist alles!

Tschüs!!