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Making Slides ...and doing it with Beamer RSI 2010 Staff June 23, 2010
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Page 1: Beamer Tutorial

Making Slides...and doing it with Beamer

RSI 2010 Staff

June 23, 2010

Page 2: Beamer Tutorial

Intro to BeamerOverlaying Concepts

SparkleReferences

Table of Contents

1 Intro to BeamerAbout BeamerBasic Structure

2 Overlaying ConceptsSpecificationsExamples: Lists, Graphics, Tables

3 Adding that SparkleSectionsThemes

RSI 2010 Staff Making Slides 1 / 30

Page 3: Beamer Tutorial

Intro to BeamerOverlaying Concepts

SparkleReferences

About BeamerBasic Structure

Table of Contents

1 Intro to BeamerAbout BeamerBasic Structure

2 Overlaying ConceptsSpecificationsExamples: Lists, Graphics, Tables

3 Adding that SparkleSectionsThemes

RSI 2010 Staff Making Slides 2 / 30

Page 4: Beamer Tutorial

Intro to BeamerOverlaying Concepts

SparkleReferences

About BeamerBasic Structure

What Is Beamer?

Beamer is a flexible LATEX class for making slides andpresentations.

It supports functionality for making PDF slides complete withcolors, overlays, environments, themes, transitions, etc.

Adds a couple new features to the commands you’ve beenworking with.

RSI 2010 Staff Making Slides 3 / 30

Page 5: Beamer Tutorial

Intro to BeamerOverlaying Concepts

SparkleReferences

About BeamerBasic Structure

What Is Beamer?

Beamer is a flexible LATEX class for making slides andpresentations.

It supports functionality for making PDF slides complete withcolors, overlays, environments, themes, transitions, etc.

Adds a couple new features to the commands you’ve beenworking with.

As you probably guessed, this presentation was made usingthe Beamer class.

RSI 2010 Staff Making Slides 3 / 30

Page 6: Beamer Tutorial

Intro to BeamerOverlaying Concepts

SparkleReferences

About BeamerBasic Structure

Document Template: slides.tex

\documentclass[pdf]

{beamer}

\mode<presentation>{}

%% preamble

\title{The title}

\subtitle{The subtitle}

\author{your name}

\begin{document}

%% title frame

\begin{frame}

\titlepage

\end{frame}

%% normal frame

\begin{frame}{Frame title}

The body of the frame.

\end{frame}

\end{document}

athena% make slides.pdf

RSI 2010 Staff Making Slides 4 / 30

Page 7: Beamer Tutorial

Intro to BeamerOverlaying Concepts

SparkleReferences

About BeamerBasic Structure

What would you like in your sandwich?

So what can you do between \begin{frame} and\end{frame}?

RSI 2010 Staff Making Slides 5 / 30

Page 8: Beamer Tutorial

Intro to BeamerOverlaying Concepts

SparkleReferences

About BeamerBasic Structure

What would you like in your sandwich?

So what can you do between \begin{frame} and\end{frame}?

Pretty much anything you can do in a normal LATEXdocument:

RSI 2010 Staff Making Slides 5 / 30

Page 9: Beamer Tutorial

Intro to BeamerOverlaying Concepts

SparkleReferences

About BeamerBasic Structure

What would you like in your sandwich?

So what can you do between \begin{frame} and\end{frame}?

Pretty much anything you can do in a normal LATEXdocument:

figures, tables, equations, normal text, etc.

RSI 2010 Staff Making Slides 5 / 30

Page 10: Beamer Tutorial

Intro to BeamerOverlaying Concepts

SparkleReferences

About BeamerBasic Structure

Don’t Do This

Here is a well-known formula:n∑

k=0

k =n(n + 1)

2

Here is a less well-known, but still useful, formula:n∑

k=0

k2 =n(n + 1)(2n + 1)

6

This is pretty well-known, too:n∑

k=0

k3 =

(

n(n + 1)

2

)2

Who knows about this one?n∑

k=0

k4 =n(6n4 + 15n3 + 10n2 + 1)

30

Have fun factoring the quartic expression!RSI 2010 Staff Making Slides 6 / 30

Page 11: Beamer Tutorial

Intro to BeamerOverlaying Concepts

SparkleReferences

SpecificationsExamples

Table of Contents

1 Intro to BeamerAbout BeamerBasic Structure

2 Overlaying ConceptsSpecificationsExamples: Lists, Graphics, Tables

3 Adding that SparkleSectionsThemes

RSI 2010 Staff Making Slides 7 / 30

Page 12: Beamer Tutorial

Intro to BeamerOverlaying Concepts

SparkleReferences

SpecificationsExamples

The Rudimentary pause

Watch this slide grow.

RSI 2010 Staff Making Slides 8 / 30

Page 13: Beamer Tutorial

Intro to BeamerOverlaying Concepts

SparkleReferences

SpecificationsExamples

The Rudimentary pause

Watch this slide grow.

Hello, World!

RSI 2010 Staff Making Slides 8 / 30

Page 14: Beamer Tutorial

Intro to BeamerOverlaying Concepts

SparkleReferences

SpecificationsExamples

The Rudimentary pause

Watch this slide grow.

Hello, World!

Hello, Mars!

RSI 2010 Staff Making Slides 8 / 30

Page 15: Beamer Tutorial

Intro to BeamerOverlaying Concepts

SparkleReferences

SpecificationsExamples

The Rudimentary pause

Watch this slide grow.

Hello, World!

Hello, Mars!

Hello, Alpha Centauri!

RSI 2010 Staff Making Slides 8 / 30

Page 16: Beamer Tutorial

Intro to BeamerOverlaying Concepts

SparkleReferences

SpecificationsExamples

The Rudimentary pause: Backstage

Watch this slide grow.

\pause

\begin{itemize}

\item Hello, World!

\pause

\item Hello, Mars!

\pause

\item Hello, Alpha Centauri!

\end{itemize}

RSI 2010 Staff Making Slides 9 / 30

Page 17: Beamer Tutorial

Intro to BeamerOverlaying Concepts

SparkleReferences

SpecificationsExamples

The Specification

Professor: I want you to read the textbook to prepare fortomorrow’s lecture.

RSI 2010 Staff Making Slides 10 / 30

Page 18: Beamer Tutorial

Intro to BeamerOverlaying Concepts

SparkleReferences

SpecificationsExamples

The Specification

Professor: I want you to read the textbook to prepare fortomorrow’s lecture.

Student: Which chapter should I read?

RSI 2010 Staff Making Slides 10 / 30

Page 19: Beamer Tutorial

Intro to BeamerOverlaying Concepts

SparkleReferences

SpecificationsExamples

The Specification

Professor: I want you to read the textbook to prepare fortomorrow’s lecture.

Student: Which chapter should I read?

Professor: Specifically, Chapters <1-3, 6, 10->.

RSI 2010 Staff Making Slides 10 / 30

Page 20: Beamer Tutorial

Intro to BeamerOverlaying Concepts

SparkleReferences

SpecificationsExamples

Specificationizing the Rudimentary pause

Watch this slide grow.

RSI 2010 Staff Making Slides 11 / 30

Page 21: Beamer Tutorial

Intro to BeamerOverlaying Concepts

SparkleReferences

SpecificationsExamples

Specificationizing the Rudimentary pause

Watch this slide grow.

Hello, World!

RSI 2010 Staff Making Slides 11 / 30

Page 22: Beamer Tutorial

Intro to BeamerOverlaying Concepts

SparkleReferences

SpecificationsExamples

Specificationizing the Rudimentary pause

Watch this slide grow.

Hello, World!

Hello, Mars!

RSI 2010 Staff Making Slides 11 / 30

Page 23: Beamer Tutorial

Intro to BeamerOverlaying Concepts

SparkleReferences

SpecificationsExamples

Specificationizing the Rudimentary pause

Watch this slide grow.

Hello, World!

Hello, Mars!

Hello, Alpha Centauri!

RSI 2010 Staff Making Slides 11 / 30

Page 24: Beamer Tutorial

Intro to BeamerOverlaying Concepts

SparkleReferences

SpecificationsExamples

Specificationizing the Rudimentary pause: Backstage

Watch this slide grow.

\begin{itemize}

\item<2-> Hello, World!

\item<3-> Hello, Mars!

\item<4-> Hello, Alpha Centauri!

\end{itemize}

RSI 2010 Staff Making Slides 12 / 30

Page 25: Beamer Tutorial

Intro to BeamerOverlaying Concepts

SparkleReferences

SpecificationsExamples

Useful Commands that Work with Specifications

\textbf<>{} controls when tobold text

\only<>{} controls when toreveal text, occu-pies NO space oth-erwise

\textit<>{} controls when toitalicize text

\uncover<>{} controls when toreveal text, DOESoccupy space oth-erwise

\color<>[]{} controls when tochange color oftext

\alt<>{}{} reveals first argu-ment when specifi-cation is true, oth-erwise reveals sec-ond argument

\alert<>{} controls when tohighlight text (de-fault red)

\item<> controls when anitem is shown

RSI 2010 Staff Making Slides 13 / 30

Page 26: Beamer Tutorial

Intro to BeamerOverlaying Concepts

SparkleReferences

SpecificationsExamples

Lists: The $1,000,000 Question

Which president said, “Most folks are about as happy as theymake up their minds to be”?

Hints:

RSI 2010 Staff Making Slides 14 / 30

Page 27: Beamer Tutorial

Intro to BeamerOverlaying Concepts

SparkleReferences

SpecificationsExamples

Lists: The $1,000,000 Question

Which president said, “Most folks are about as happy as theymake up their minds to be”?

A James Madison

Hints:James Madison ate broccoli.

RSI 2010 Staff Making Slides 14 / 30

Page 28: Beamer Tutorial

Intro to BeamerOverlaying Concepts

SparkleReferences

SpecificationsExamples

Lists: The $1,000,000 Question

Which president said, “Most folks are about as happy as theymake up their minds to be”?

A James Madison

B Harry Truman

Hints:James Madison ate broccoli.Harry Truman drank milk.

RSI 2010 Staff Making Slides 14 / 30

Page 29: Beamer Tutorial

Intro to BeamerOverlaying Concepts

SparkleReferences

SpecificationsExamples

Lists: The $1,000,000 Question

Which president said, “Most folks are about as happy as theymake up their minds to be”?

A James Madison

B Harry Truman

C Abraham Lincoln

Hints:James Madison ate broccoli.Harry Truman drank milk.Abe Lincoln raised bees.

RSI 2010 Staff Making Slides 14 / 30

Page 30: Beamer Tutorial

Intro to BeamerOverlaying Concepts

SparkleReferences

SpecificationsExamples

Lists: The $1,000,000 Question

Which president said, “Most folks are about as happy as theymake up their minds to be”?

A James Madison

B Harry Truman

C Abraham Lincoln

D Calvin Coolidge

Hints:James Madison ate broccoli.Harry Truman drank milk.Abe Lincoln raised bees.And Cal Coolidge grew silk.

RSI 2010 Staff Making Slides 14 / 30

Page 31: Beamer Tutorial

Intro to BeamerOverlaying Concepts

SparkleReferences

SpecificationsExamples

Lists: The $1,000,000 Question

Which president said, “Most folks are about as happy as theymake up their minds to be”?

C Abraham Lincoln

RSI 2010 Staff Making Slides 14 / 30

Page 32: Beamer Tutorial

Intro to BeamerOverlaying Concepts

SparkleReferences

SpecificationsExamples

Lists: The $1,000,000 Question: Backstage

\begin{enumerate}[A]

\item<2-5> James Madison

\item<3-5> Harry Truman

\item<4-> \color<6>[rgb]{0,0.6,0}Abraham Lincoln

\item<5-5> Calvin Coolidge

\end{enumerate}

\uncover<1-5>{Hints:}\\

\uncover<2-5>{James Madison ate broccoli.}\\

\uncover<3-5>{Harry Truman drank milk.}\\

\uncover<4-5>{Abe Lincoln raised bees.}\\

\uncover<5-5>{And Cal Coolidge grew silk.}\\

RSI 2010 Staff Making Slides 15 / 30

Page 33: Beamer Tutorial

Intro to BeamerOverlaying Concepts

SparkleReferences

SpecificationsExamples

Columns and Blocks

a

aApologies to Gary Larson

RSI 2010 Staff Making Slides 16 / 30

Page 34: Beamer Tutorial

Intro to BeamerOverlaying Concepts

SparkleReferences

SpecificationsExamples

Columns and Blocks

a

aApologies to Gary Larson

Observation 1

Simmons Hall is composed ofmetal and concrete.

RSI 2010 Staff Making Slides 16 / 30

Page 35: Beamer Tutorial

Intro to BeamerOverlaying Concepts

SparkleReferences

SpecificationsExamples

Columns and Blocks

a

aApologies to Gary Larson

Observation 1

Simmons Hall is composed ofmetal and concrete.

Observation 2

Simmons Dormitory is composedof brick.

RSI 2010 Staff Making Slides 16 / 30

Page 36: Beamer Tutorial

Intro to BeamerOverlaying Concepts

SparkleReferences

SpecificationsExamples

Columns and Blocks

a

aApologies to Gary Larson

Observation 1

Simmons Hall is composed ofmetal and concrete.

Observation 2

Simmons Dormitory is composedof brick.

Conclusion

Simmons Hall 6= SimmonsDormitory.

RSI 2010 Staff Making Slides 16 / 30

Page 37: Beamer Tutorial

Intro to BeamerOverlaying Concepts

SparkleReferences

SpecificationsExamples

Columns and Blocks: Backstage I

\begin{columns}

\column{0.5\textwidth}

\begin{figure}[ht]

\begin{center}

\includegraphics[height=2in]{LarsonGifted.eps}

~\footnote{Apologies to Gary Larson}

\end{center}

\end{figure}

RSI 2010 Staff Making Slides 17 / 30

Page 38: Beamer Tutorial

Intro to BeamerOverlaying Concepts

SparkleReferences

SpecificationsExamples

Columns and Blocks: Backstage II

\column{0.5\textwidth}

\begin{block}<2->{Observation 1}

Simmons Hall is composed of metal and concrete.

\end{block}

\begin{block}<3->{Observation 2}

Simmons Dormitory is composed of brick.

\end{block}

\begin{block}<4->{Conclusion}

Simmons Hall $\not=$ Simmons Dormitory.

\end{block}

\end{columns}

RSI 2010 Staff Making Slides 18 / 30

Page 39: Beamer Tutorial

Intro to BeamerOverlaying Concepts

SparkleReferences

SpecificationsExamples

Math stuff

Easy Theorem

The equation

xn + yn = zn,

has no integer solutions for n > 2 where x , y , z 6= 0.

RSI 2010 Staff Making Slides 19 / 30

Page 40: Beamer Tutorial

Intro to BeamerOverlaying Concepts

SparkleReferences

SpecificationsExamples

Math stuff

Easy Theorem

The equation

xn + yn = zn,

has no integer solutions for n > 2 where x , y , z 6= 0.

Remark

This problem was first posed in 10, 000 B.C.

RSI 2010 Staff Making Slides 19 / 30

Page 41: Beamer Tutorial

Intro to BeamerOverlaying Concepts

SparkleReferences

SpecificationsExamples

Math stuff

Easy Theorem

The equation

xn + yn = zn,

has no integer solutions for n > 2 where x , y , z 6= 0.

Proof

The proof is trivial and left as an exercise for the reader.

Remark

This problem was first posed in 10, 000 B.C.

RSI 2010 Staff Making Slides 19 / 30

Page 42: Beamer Tutorial

Intro to BeamerOverlaying Concepts

SparkleReferences

SpecificationsExamples

Math stuff: Backstage

\newtheorem{thm}{Easy Theorem}

\newtheorem{pf}{Proof}

\newtheorem{rmk}{Remark}

\begin{thm}<1->

$$x^n+y^n=z^n,$$

has no integer solutions for $n>2$

where $x,\,y,\,z\,\neq\,0$.

\end{thm}

\begin{pf}<3->

The proof is trivial and left as an exercise.

\end{pf}

\begin{rmk}<2->

This problem was first posed in $10,000$ B.C.

\end{rmk}

RSI 2010 Staff Making Slides 20 / 30

Page 43: Beamer Tutorial

Intro to BeamerOverlaying Concepts

SparkleReferences

SpecificationsExamples

Building Tables

Ice Cream Store Location How to Get There

RSI 2010 Staff Making Slides 21 / 30

Page 44: Beamer Tutorial

Intro to BeamerOverlaying Concepts

SparkleReferences

SpecificationsExamples

Building Tables

Ice Cream Store Location How to Get There

Toscanini’s Central Square Just walk!

RSI 2010 Staff Making Slides 21 / 30

Page 45: Beamer Tutorial

Intro to BeamerOverlaying Concepts

SparkleReferences

SpecificationsExamples

Building Tables

Ice Cream Store Location How to Get There

Toscanini’s Central Square Just walk!Herrell’s Harvard Square Red Line

RSI 2010 Staff Making Slides 21 / 30

Page 46: Beamer Tutorial

Intro to BeamerOverlaying Concepts

SparkleReferences

SpecificationsExamples

Building Tables

Ice Cream Store Location How to Get There

Toscanini’s Central Square Just walk!Herrell’s Harvard Square Red LineJ.P. Licks Davis Square Red Line

RSI 2010 Staff Making Slides 21 / 30

Page 47: Beamer Tutorial

Intro to BeamerOverlaying Concepts

SparkleReferences

SpecificationsExamples

Building Tables

Ice Cream Store Location How to Get There

Toscanini’s Central Square Just walk!Herrell’s Harvard Square Red LineJ.P. Licks Davis Square Red LineBen & Jerry’s Newbury Street Green Line

RSI 2010 Staff Making Slides 21 / 30

Page 48: Beamer Tutorial

Intro to BeamerOverlaying Concepts

SparkleReferences

SpecificationsExamples

Building Tables: Backstage

\begin{table}[bt]

\begin{tabular}{|l|c|c|} \hline

\textbf{Ice Cream Store} & \textbf{Location}

& \textbf{How to Get There} \\ \hline

\uncover<2->{Toscanini’s} & \uncover<2->{Central Square}

& \uncover<2->{Just walk!} \\

\uncover<3->{Herrell’s} & \uncover<3->{Harvard Square}

& \uncover<3->{Red Line} \\

\uncover<4->{J.P. Licks} & \uncover<4->{Davis Square}

& \uncover<4->{Red Line} \\

\uncover<5->{Ben \& Jerry’s} & \uncover<5->{Newbury Street}

& \uncover<5->{Green Line} \\ \hline

\end{tabular}

\end{table}

RSI 2010 Staff Making Slides 22 / 30

Page 49: Beamer Tutorial

Intro to BeamerOverlaying Concepts

SparkleReferences

SectionsThemes

Table of Contents

1 Intro to BeamerAbout BeamerBasic Structure

2 Overlaying ConceptsSpecificationsExamples: Lists, Graphics, Tables

3 Adding that SparkleSectionsThemes

RSI 2010 Staff Making Slides 23 / 30

Page 50: Beamer Tutorial

Intro to BeamerOverlaying Concepts

SparkleReferences

SectionsThemes

Using Sections

Treat sections just like you would in a paper.

RSI 2010 Staff Making Slides 24 / 30

Page 51: Beamer Tutorial

Intro to BeamerOverlaying Concepts

SparkleReferences

SectionsThemes

Using Sections

Treat sections just like you would in a paper.

Use \tableofcontents[section] to keep audience informedof your talk’s general plan.

RSI 2010 Staff Making Slides 24 / 30

Page 52: Beamer Tutorial

Intro to BeamerOverlaying Concepts

SparkleReferences

SectionsThemes

Using Sections

Treat sections just like you would in a paper.

Use \tableofcontents[section] to keep audience informedof your talk’s general plan.

Use \AtBeginSection[]{specialframe} to help audiencefollow the structure of your talk.

RSI 2010 Staff Making Slides 24 / 30

Page 53: Beamer Tutorial

Intro to BeamerOverlaying Concepts

SparkleReferences

SectionsThemes

Using Sections: Backstage I

\section{Intro to Beamer}

\subsection{About Beamer}

\subsection[Basic Structure]{Basic Structure}

\subsection{How to Compile}

\section{Overlaying Concepts}

\subsection{Specifications}

\subsection[Examples]{Examples: Lists, Graphics, Tables}

\section[Sparkle]{Adding that Sparkle}

\subsection{Sections}

\subsection{Themes}

\section*{References}

RSI 2010 Staff Making Slides 25 / 30

Page 54: Beamer Tutorial

Intro to BeamerOverlaying Concepts

SparkleReferences

SectionsThemes

Using Sections: Backstage II

\AtBeginSection[]

{

\begin{frame}{Table of Contents}

\tableofcontents[currentsection]

\end{frame}

}

RSI 2010 Staff Making Slides 26 / 30

Page 55: Beamer Tutorial

Intro to BeamerOverlaying Concepts

SparkleReferences

SectionsThemes

See, I can get a ToC anywhere!

1 Intro to BeamerAbout BeamerBasic Structure

2 Overlaying ConceptsSpecificationsExamples: Lists, Graphics, Tables

3 Adding that SparkleSectionsThemes

RSI 2010 Staff Making Slides 27 / 30

Page 56: Beamer Tutorial

Intro to BeamerOverlaying Concepts

SparkleReferences

SectionsThemes

Pre-customized Templates

To make your presentation use a shiny theme like ours:

Find \mode<presentation>{} at the top of your fileInsert \usetheme{Warsaw} into the {}

Also available within each Presentation Theme:

Color themes: \usecolortheme{colorthemename}

control colors for bullets, background, text, etc.Inner themes: \useinnertheme{innerthemename}

control main title, environments, figures and tables, footnotes,etc.Outer themes: \useoutertheme{outerthemename}

control head-/foot-lines, sidebars, frame titles, etc.

RSI 2010 Staff Making Slides 28 / 30

Page 57: Beamer Tutorial

Intro to BeamerOverlaying Concepts

SparkleReferences

SectionsThemes

A Sampling of Themes

General themes:

default Antibes Berlin CopenhagenMadrid Montpelier Ilmenau MalmoeCambridgeUS Berkeley Singapore Warsaw

Also available:

Color themes:

beetle, beaver, orchid, whale, dolphinInner themes:

circles, rectanges, rounded, inmarginOuter themes:

infolines, smoothbars, sidebar, split, tree

See The Beamer Theme Matrix

RSI 2010 Staff Making Slides 29 / 30