For more information: IoT protocol stacks LwM2M oneM2M CoAP MQTT HTTP DTLS/TLS UDP/TCP/SCTP IPv4/6 SMS Service capability exposure function (SCEF) Communication Triggering Data delivery High latency Group Subscription Identity Monitor Context Presence Location Services Control Security N/W control cloT UE S1-U S5 SGi Rest API SCEF MME P-GW S-GW cloT BS IP messages via c-plane Non-IP messages via c-plane IP/non-IP messages via u-plane S1-MME T6a Surveillance Health monitor Vehicle Smart lock Smart watch Container eDRX TX RX sleep RRC idle mode Paging time window (PTM) e.g. send Power consumption eDRX cycle length RRC connected RRC connected (LTE-M: 5.12 s; 10.24 s … 2621.44 s) (NB-IoT: 20.48 s; 40.96 s … 10 485.76 s) Supported LTE bands E-UTRA half-duplex and full-duplex FDD bands (in MHz): 1) UL: 1920 to 1980 DL: 2110 to 2170 2) UL: 1850 to 1910 DL: 1930 to 1990 3) UL: 1710 to 1785 DL: 1805 to 1880 4) UL: 1710 to 1755 DL: 2110 to 2155 5) UL: 824 to 849 DL: 869 to 894 7) UL: 2500 to 2570 DL: 2620 to 2690 8) UL: 880 to 915 DL: 925 to 960 11) UL: 1427.9 to 1447.9 DL: 1475.9 to 1495.9 12) UL: 699 to 716 DL: 729 to 746 13) UL: 777 to 787 DL: 746 to 756 18) UL: 815 to 830 DL: 860 to 875 19) UL: 830 to 845 DL: 875 to 890 20) UL: 832 to 862 DL: 791 to 821 21) UL: 1447.9 to 1462.9 DL: 1495.9 to 1510.9 25) UL: 1850 to 1915 DL: 1930 to 1995 26) UL: 814 to 849 DL: 859 to 894 27) UL: 807 to 824 DL: 852 to 869 28) UL: 703 to 748 DL: 758 to 803 31) UL: 452.5 to 457.5 DL: 462.5 to 467.5 E-UTRA TDD bands (in MHz): 39) 1880 to 1920 40) 2300 to 2400 41) 2496 to 2690 LTE-M in-band multiplexed NB#0 NB#1 NB#2 NB#4 NB#6 NB#3 NB#5 NB#7 3 MHz 5 MHz 10 MHz 15 MHz 20 MHz 15 25 50 75 100 2 4 8 12 16 Bandwidth (BW) Resource blocks (RBs) Number of narrowbands LTE carrier e.g. 10 MHz bandwidth | 50 RBs | 8 NBs PSM (…; 54 min; …; 310 hours; …) TX RX sleep Power saving mode T3324 T3412 extended value Power consumption Idle RRC connected RRC connected LTE-M link channel assignment CCCH DCCH DTCH UL-SCH PUCCH PUSCH BR-BCCH CCCH DTCH DCCH BCH DL-SCH MPDCCH PCCH BCCH PCH PDSCH PBCH logical transport physical RACH PRACH Uplink Downlink Coverage enhancement modes Multi-subframe repetitions for physical channels in 4 CE levels Mode A (CE level 0/1) mandatory Mode B (CE level 3/4) optional max. no. of repetitions max. PRBs Cat.M1 Cat.M2 PDSCH MPDCCH 32 256 6 6 24 6 max. no. of repetitions max. PRBs Cat.M1 Cat.M2 PUSCH 32 6 24 248 6 6 PUCCH 8 6 6 32 6 6 PRACH 128 6 6 128 6 6 248 256 6 6 24 6 Frequency hopping Frequency hopping between narrowbands (NBs) in case of repetition in UL and DL 10 ms LTE frame NB NB e.g. multi- subframe frequency hopping across NBs for PUCCH PUCCH PUCCH Be ahead in connecting everything – LTE-M www.rohde-schwarz.com/IoT R&S®CMW wideband radio communication tester Perform RF parametric tests and protocol confor- mance tests with a single-box solution R&S®CMWrun sequencer software tool R&S®RT-ZVC04 multi-channel power probe Measure battery consumption correlated with mobile network events precisely Solutions from Rohde & Schwarz – your partner in testing the Internet of Things Glossary: BS = base station; cIoT = cellular IoT; CoAP = constrainted application protocol (IETF standard); DTLS = datagram transport layer security; eDRX = extended discontinuous reception (3GPP); HTTP = hypertext transport protocol (IETF standard); IoT = internet of things; LTE-M = LTE for M2M or MTC; LwM2M = lightweight M2M (OMA standard); MME = mobility management entity; MPDCCH = MTC physical downlink control channel; MTC = machine type communication; MQTT = message queue telemetry transport (ISO standard); NB-IoT = narrowband 3GPP technology for IoT; OFDMA = orthogonal frequency division multiplex- ing access; OneM2M = common M2M service layer specified by oneM2M partner; P-GW = PDN gateway; PBCH = physical broadcast channel; PDSCH = physical downlink shared channel; PSM = power saving mode (3GPP); PRACH = physical random access channel; PUCCH = physical uplink control channel; PUSCH = physical uplink shared channel; SCEF = service capability exposure function; S-GW = serving gateway; SMS = short message service; TLS = transport layer security R&S®CMW100 communications manufacturing test set Optimize high-volume manufacturing with non-signaling testing of IoT devices R&S®RTO/RTE digital oscilloscope R&S®RT-ZVC02/-ZVC04 multi-channel power probes Debug power consumption of IoT devices with the high- accuracy 18 bit multichannel current and voltage probe R&S®TSMx mobile network scanners and cellular IoT devices R&S®ROMES4 network testing software Verify and troubleshoot RF coverage and network service performance Smart agriculture Smart home Telematics Smart city Smart factory Healthcare R&S®CMW290 functional radio communication tester Measure fundamental RF characteristics and perform functional end-to-end tests R&S®SMW200A vector signal generator R&S®FSW signal and spectrum analyzer Generate and analyze cellular IoT signals for testing base stations and devices
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Be ahead in connecting everything – LTE-M · For more information: IoT protocol stacks LwM2M oneM2M CoAP MQTT HTTP DTLS/TLS UDP/TCP/SCTP IPv4/6 SMS Service capability exposure function
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Transcript
For more information:
IoT protocol stacks
LwM2M oneM2M
CoAP MQTT HTTP
DTLS/TLS
UDP/TCP/SCTP
IPv4/6
SMS
Service capability exposure function (SCEF)
Communication
Triggering
Data delivery
High latency
Group
Subscription
Identity
Monitor
Context
Presence
Location
Services
Control
Security
N/W control
cloTUE
S1-U S5 SGi
Rest APISCEFMME
P-GWS-GW
cloTBS
IP messages via c-plane
Non-IP messages via c-plane
IP/non-IP messages via u-plane
S1-MME T6a
Surveillance
Health monitor
Vehicle
Smart lock
Smart watch
Container
eDRX
TX
RXsleep
RRC idle mode
Paging time window (PTM)
e.g. send
Pow
er c
onsu
mpt
ion
eDRX cycle length
RRC
conn
ecte
d
RRC
conn
ecte
d
(LTE-M: 5.12 s; 10.24 s … 2621.44 s)(NB-IoT: 20.48 s; 40.96 s … 10 485.76 s)
Supported LTE bandsE-UTRA half-duplex and full-duplex FDD bands(in MHz):1) UL: 1920 to 1980 DL: 2110 to 2170 2) UL: 1850 to 1910 DL: 1930 to 1990 3) UL: 1710 to 1785 DL: 1805 to 1880 4) UL: 1710 to 1755 DL: 2110 to 2155 5) UL: 824 to 849 DL: 869 to 894 7) UL: 2500 to 2570 DL: 2620 to 2690 8) UL: 880 to 915 DL: 925 to 960 11) UL: 1427.9 to 1447.9 DL: 1475.9 to 1495.9 12) UL: 699 to 716 DL: 729 to 746 13) UL: 777 to 787 DL: 746 to 756 18) UL: 815 to 830 DL: 860 to 87519) UL: 830 to 845 DL: 875 to 89020) UL: 832 to 862 DL: 791 to 82121) UL: 1447.9 to 1462.9 DL: 1495.9 to 1510.925) UL: 1850 to 1915 DL: 1930 to 1995 26) UL: 814 to 849 DL: 859 to 89427) UL: 807 to 824 DL: 852 to 86928) UL: 703 to 748 DL: 758 to 80331) UL: 452.5 to 457.5 DL: 462.5 to 467.5
E-UTRA TDD bands (in MHz):39) 1880 to 192040) 2300 to 240041) 2496 to 2690
LTE-M in-band multiplexed
NB#0NB#1
NB#2 NB#4 NB#6NB#3 NB#5 NB#7
3 MHz
5 MHz
10 MHz
15 MHz
20 MHz
15
25
50
75
100
2
4
8
12
16
Bandwidth (BW) Resource blocks (RBs)Number of narrowbands
LTE carrier
e.g. 10 MHz bandwidth | 50 RBs | 8 NBs
PSM
(…; 54 min; …; 310 hours; …)
TX
RXsleep
Power saving mode
T3324
T3412 extended value
Pow
er c
onsu
mpt
ion
Idle
RRC
conn
ecte
d
RRC
conn
ecte
d
LTE-M link channel assignment
CCCH DCCH DTCH
UL-SCH
PUCCH PUSCH
BR-BCCH CCCH DTCHDCCH
BCH DL-SCH
MPDCCH
PCCH BCCH
PCH
PDSCH PBCH
logical
transport
physical
RACH
PRACH
Uplink Downlink
Coverage enhancement modesMulti-subframe repetitions for physical channels in 4 CE levels
Mode A (CE level 0/1)mandatory
Mode B (CE level 3/4)optional
max. no. ofrepetitions
max. PRBsCat.M1 Cat.M2
PDSCHMPDCCH
32256
66
246
max. no. ofrepetitions
max. PRBsCat.M1 Cat.M2
PUSCH 32 6 24 248 6 6PUCCH 8 6 6 32 6 6
PRACH 128 6 6 128 6 6
248256
66
246
Frequency hoppingFrequency hopping between narrowbands (NBs) in case of repetition in UL and DL
10 ms LTE frame
NB
NB
e.g. multi-subframefrequencyhopping across NBsfor PUCCH
PUCCH
PUCCH
Be ahead in connecting everything – LTE-M
www.rohde-schwarz.com/IoT
R&S®CMW wideband radio communication testerPerform RF parametric tests and protocol confor-mance tests with a single-box solution
R&S®CMWrun sequencer software toolR&S®RT-ZVC04 multi-channel power probeMeasure battery consumption correlated with mobile network events precisely
Solutions from Rohde & Schwarz – your partner in testing the Internet of Things
Glossary: BS = base station; cIoT = cellular IoT; CoAP = constrainted application protocol (IETF standard); DTLS = datagram transport layer security; eDRX = extended discontinuous reception (3GPP); HTTP = hypertext transport protocol (IETF standard); IoT = internet of things; LTE-M = LTE for M2M or MTC; LwM2M = lightweight M2M (OMA standard); MME = mobility management entity; MPDCCH = MTC physical downlink control channel; MTC = machine type communication; MQTT = message queue telemetry transport (ISO standard); NB-IoT = narrowband 3GPP technology for IoT; OFDMA = orthogonal frequency division multiplex-ing access; OneM2M = common M2M service layer specifi ed by oneM2M partner; P-GW = PDN gateway; PBCH = physical broadcast channel; PDSCH = physical downlink shared channel; PSM = power saving mode (3GPP); PRACH = physical random access channel; PUCCH = physical uplink control channel; PUSCH = physical uplink shared channel; SCEF = service capability exposure function; S-GW = serving gateway; SMS = short message service; TLS = transport layer security
R&S®CMW100 communications manufacturing test setOptimize high-volume manufacturing with non-signaling testing of IoT devices
R&S®RTO/RTE digital oscilloscopeR&S®RT-ZVC02/-ZVC04 multi-channel power probesDebug power consumption of IoT devices with the high- accuracy 18 bit multichannel current and voltage probe
R&S®TSMx mobile network scanners and cellular IoT devicesR&S®ROMES4 network testing softwareVerify and troubleshoot RF coverage and network service performance
Smart agriculture
Smart home
Telematics
Smart city
Smart factory
Healthcare
R&S®CMW290 functional radio communication tester Measure fundamental RF characteristics and perform functional end-to-end tests
R&S®SMW200A vector signal generatorR&S®FSW signal and spectrum analyzerGenerate and analyze cellular IoT signals for testing base stations and devices
Service that adds value❙ Worldwide ❙ Local and personalized❙ Customized and flexible❙ Uncompromising quality ❙ Long-term dependability
5215.7222.82 01.00 PD
P 1 en
Rohde & SchwarzThe Rohde & Schwarz electronics group offers innovative solutions in the following business fields: test and mea-surement, broadcast and media, secure communications, cybersecurity, monitoring and network testing. Founded more than 80 years ago, this independent company has an extensive sales and service network and is present in more than 70 countries. The electronics group is among the world market leaders in its established business fields. The company is headquartered in Munich, Germany. It also has regional headquarters in Singapore and Columbia, Maryland, USA, to manage its operations in these regions.
Sustainable product design ❙Environmental compatibility and eco-footprint ❙Energy efficiency and low emissions ❙Longevity and optimized total cost of ownership
(LTE-M: 5.12 s; 10.24 s … 2621.44 s)(NB-IoT: 20.48 s; 40.96 s … 10 485.76 s)
Supported LTE bandsE-UTRA half-duplex and full-duplex FDD bands(in MHz):1) UL: 1920 to 1980 DL: 2110 to 2170 2) UL: 1850 to 1910 DL: 1930 to 1990 3) UL: 1710 to 1785 DL: 1805 to 1880 4) UL: 1710 to 1755 DL: 2110 to 2155 5) UL: 824 to 849 DL: 869 to 894 7) UL: 2500 to 2570 DL: 2620 to 2690 8) UL: 880 to 915 DL: 925 to 960 11) UL: 1427.9 to 1447.9 DL: 1475.9 to 1495.9 12) UL: 699 to 716 DL: 729 to 746 13) UL: 777 to 787 DL: 746 to 756 18) UL: 815 to 830 DL: 860 to 87519) UL: 830 to 845 DL: 875 to 89020) UL: 832 to 862 DL: 791 to 82121) UL: 1447.9 to 1462.9 DL: 1495.9 to 1510.925) UL: 1850 to 1915 DL: 1930 to 1995 26) UL: 814 to 849 DL: 859 to 89427) UL: 807 to 824 DL: 852 to 86928) UL: 703 to 748 DL: 758 to 80331) UL: 452.5 to 457.5 DL: 462.5 to 467.5
E-UTRA TDD bands (in MHz):39) 1880 to 192040) 2300 to 240041) 2496 to 2690
LTE-M in-band multiplexed
NB#0NB#1
NB#2 NB#4 NB#6NB#3 NB#5 NB#7
3 MHz
5 MHz
10 MHz
15 MHz
20 MHz
15
25
50
75
100
2
4
8
12
16
Bandwidth (BW) Resource blocks (RBs)Number of narrowbands
LTE carrier
e.g. 10 MHz bandwidth | 50 RBs | 8 NBs
PSM
(…; 54 min; …; 310 hours; …)
TX
RXsleep
Power saving mode
T3324
T3412 extended value
Pow
er c
onsu
mpt
ion
Idle
RRC
conn
ecte
d
RRC
conn
ecte
d
LTE-M link channel assignment
CCCH DCCH DTCH
UL-SCH
PUCCH PUSCH
BR-BCCH CCCH DTCHDCCH
BCH DL-SCH
MPDCCH
PCCH BCCH
PCH
PDSCH PBCH
logical
transport
physical
RACH
PRACH
Uplink Downlink
Coverage enhancement modesMulti-subframe repetitions for physical channels in 4 CE levels
Mode A (CE level 0/1)mandatory
Mode B (CE level 3/4)optional
max. no. ofrepetitions
max. PRBsCat.M1 Cat.M2
PDSCHMPDCCH
32256
66
246
max. no. ofrepetitions
max. PRBsCat.M1 Cat.M2
PUSCH 32 6 24 248 6 6PUCCH 8 6 6 32 6 6
PRACH 128 6 6 128 6 6
248256
66
246
Frequency hoppingFrequency hopping between narrowbands (NBs) in case of repetition in UL and DL
10 ms LTE frame
NB
NB
e.g. multi-subframefrequencyhopping across NBsfor PUCCH
PUCCH
PUCCH
Be ahead in connecting everything – LTE-M
www.rohde-schwarz.com/IoT
R&S®CMW wideband radio communication testerPerform RF parametric tests and protocol confor-mance tests with a single-box solution
R&S®CMWrun sequencer software toolR&S®RT-ZVC04 multi-channel power probeMeasure battery consumption correlated with mobile network events precisely
Solutions from Rohde & Schwarz – your partner in testing the Internet of Things
Glossary: BS = base station; cIoT = cellular IoT; CoAP = constrainted application protocol (IETF standard); DTLS = datagram transport layer security; eDRX = extended discontinuous reception (3GPP); HTTP = hypertext transport protocol (IETF standard); IoT = internet of things; LTE-M = LTE for M2M or MTC; LwM2M = lightweight M2M (OMA standard); MME = mobility management entity; MPDCCH = MTC physical downlink control channel; MTC = machine type communication; MQTT = message queue telemetry transport (ISO standard); NB-IoT = narrowband 3GPP technology for IoT; OFDMA = orthogonal frequency division multiplex-ing access; OneM2M = common M2M service layer specifi ed by oneM2M partner; P-GW = PDN gateway; PBCH = physical broadcast channel; PDSCH = physical downlink shared channel; PSM = power saving mode (3GPP); PRACH = physical random access channel; PUCCH = physical uplink control channel; PUSCH = physical uplink shared channel; SCEF = service capability exposure function; S-GW = serving gateway; SMS = short message service; TLS = transport layer security
R&S®CMW100 communications manufacturing test setOptimize high-volume manufacturing with non-signaling testing of IoT devices
R&S®RTO/RTE digital oscilloscopeR&S®RT-ZVC02/-ZVC04 multi-channel power probesDebug power consumption of IoT devices with the high- accuracy 18 bit multichannel current and voltage probe
R&S®TSMx mobile network scanners and cellular IoT devicesR&S®ROMES4 network testing softwareVerify and troubleshoot RF coverage and network service performance
Smart agriculture
Smart home
Telematics
Smart city
Smart factory
Healthcare
R&S®CMW290 functional radio communication tester Measure fundamental RF characteristics and perform functional end-to-end tests
R&S®SMW200A vector signal generatorR&S®FSW signal and spectrum analyzerGenerate and analyze cellular IoT signals for testing base stations and devices