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BASIC SCIENCE
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ANATOMI
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THE
URINARYSYSTEM
The Urinary
System consists of
:Ren
Ureter
Vesica Urinaria
Urethra
The Urinary System
consists of :
RenUreter
Vesica Urinaria
Urethra
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RenA tyica! a"#!t $i"ney
%on& : '()'* cm
+i"e : ,)- cm
Thic$ : . cm
Mass : '.,)',( &
%ocation Retroeritonea! / a0o1e the 2aist 0et2een the eritone#m an" the osterior2a!! of the a0"omen
Bet2een the !e1e!s of the !ast thoracic an" thir" !#m0ar 1erte0rae3 a osition
2here they are artia!!y rotecte" 0y the e!e1enth an" t2e!fth airs of ri0s
The ri&ht $i"ney is s!i&ht!y !o2er than the !eft
Ren sinistrasetin&&i V4thoraca!is 5I ) V4 !#m0a! III
Ren "e6trasetin&&i V4thoraca!is 5II ) V4!#m0a!is IV
Bent#$ : seerti $acan& $oro3 2arna merah $eco$!atan
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Ba&ian "ari erm#$aan ren :
Facies anterior
Facies posterior
Polus cranialis
Polus caudalis
Margo lateralis
Margo medialis
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Se!#0#n& Ren
'4 Cas#!a 7i0rosa
*4 Cas#!a A"iosa
.4 7ascia Rena!is
84 Cor#s A"ios#m
ararena!e
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Str#$t#r Ren
9oton&an fronta!
Cortex renaliscolumna renalis Bertini a"a!ah 0a&ian
corte6 yan& mas#$ $e "a!am me"#!!a4
Medullarenalis
0a&ian "a!am3 !e0ih "e$at hi!#s "en&an2arna !e0ih #cat t"" rocess#s ferreini Pyramid renalis Malpighi (basis dan apex)
Calyx major , calyx minor
Papilla renalis
Pelvis renalis
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REN
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Batas
Ren
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Iner1asi Ren
9!e6#s symathic#s rena!is4 Sera0#tsera0#t aferen yan& 0er;a!an
me!a!#i !e6#s rena!is mas#$ me"#!a sina!is me!a!#i ner1#s
thoracic#s 53 5I3 "an 5II4
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HISTO%O
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Ren
A4 =as#!a fi0rosa
B4 =orte$s ∈a! 0erisi
se0a&ian nefron
'4 =or#s ma!i&hi4T=9
4T=>
C4 9roses#s 7erreini0erisi :
4Ansa Hen!e
4>#$t#s $o!i&ens
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Ren
0a&ian $orte$s
∈a!A4 =or#s Ma!i&hi
'4
*4 =as#!a Bo2man ars
arieta!is
B4 T=9
C4 T=>
>4 Ma$#!a "ensa
E4 Se! y#$sta&!omer#!aris
74 Arteria $orti$a!is ra"iata
#$t#s $o!i&ens
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Me"#!a
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RenA4 >aerah
$orte$s ∈a!
tama$
$or#s
Ma!i&hi
B4 >aerah
me"#!!a ∈a!
tana $or#s
Ma!i&hi
C4 Arteri ar$#ata
>4 Vena ar$#ata
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Ren
A4Arteriainter!o0aris
B4 Vena
inter!o0aris
C4 9irami"∈a!
