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RISSTech RISSTech Network Fundamentals Network Fundamentals Dallas Texas Dallas Texas June 26th 2000 June 26th 2000 riss.net riss.net
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Page 1: basic networking.ppt

RISSTechRISSTech

Network FundamentalsNetwork FundamentalsDallas TexasDallas Texas

June 26th 2000June 26th 2000

riss.netriss.net

Page 2: basic networking.ppt

TechTechRISSRISS

Six Law Enforcement Assistance OrganizationsSix Law Enforcement Assistance Organizations Collectively funded by BJACollectively funded by BJA

single line item (RISS)single line item (RISS) Each region governed by a BoardEach region governed by a Board

Members elected or appointed from membershipMembers elected or appointed from membership Each Board employs a Center DirectorEach Board employs a Center Director Regions must provide “Core” servicesRegions must provide “Core” services

– Each region provides additional servicesEach region provides additional services

Directors Association Directors Association Works with boards to set policy concerning, and Works with boards to set policy concerning, and

fund issues / initiatives common to all regions fund issues / initiatives common to all regions

The Regional Information The Regional Information Sharing System (RISS)Sharing System (RISS)

Page 3: basic networking.ppt

TechTechRISSRISS

Six Organizations - Six Different SystemsSix Organizations - Six Different Systems The Intelligence Database The Intelligence Database

Core RequirementCore Requirement Submission and Inquiry by membershipSubmission and Inquiry by membership 28 CFR compliant (business rules same)28 CFR compliant (business rules same)

No common database or platformNo common database or platform VAX, Wang, IBM, Intel, MacintoshVAX, Wang, IBM, Intel, Macintosh

– RDB, DB2, RBASE, 4D, Fox-ProRDB, DB2, RBASE, 4D, Fox-Pro

No remote user access to dataNo remote user access to data Access restricted to business hours Access restricted to business hours

The Situation in 1995The Situation in 1995

Page 4: basic networking.ppt

TechTechRISSRISS

Six Organizations - Six Different SystemsSix Organizations - Six Different Systems Submissions mailed or faxed to center Submissions mailed or faxed to center

entered by center personnelentered by center personnel Inquiry via telephone or faxInquiry via telephone or fax

center personnel “run” subject locallycenter personnel “run” subject locally No remote access to other site databasesNo remote access to other site databases

center personnel telephoned other five centers if center personnel telephoned other five centers if subject was to be “run” nationallysubject was to be “run” nationally

Time consuming labor intensive processTime consuming labor intensive process Center personnel determined possible “Hits”Center personnel determined possible “Hits” Information returned to officer via telephone Information returned to officer via telephone

The Situation in 1995The Situation in 1995

Page 5: basic networking.ppt

TechTechRISSRISS

Six Organizations - Six Common SystemsSix Organizations - Six Common Systems All deployed VAX hardware All deployed VAX hardware

Dual Servers at five locations Dual Servers at five locations (mainframe CA DOJ)(mainframe CA DOJ)

All deployed a custom application in RDBAll deployed a custom application in RDB each center converted its data each center converted its data

56KB lease lines formed a RISS WAN56KB lease lines formed a RISS WAN center personnel could remotely “run” subjectcenter personnel could remotely “run” subject

Biometrics initially used for authenticationBiometrics initially used for authentication Fingerprint readers (discontinued after short time)Fingerprint readers (discontinued after short time)

Remote officer access Remote officer access required a VAX terminal and a 56KB lease line required a VAX terminal and a 56KB lease line

connection connection

Automation in 1996Automation in 1996

Page 6: basic networking.ppt

RM IN LAN

W sin LAN

Rissnet II Servers

Cisco 2514 Router

R issnet II Servers

C isco 2514 Router

SD

Fail

ascom TimeplexS ync hrony A ccess Router

Diag R un Power

SD

Enable Un-Lock

KEY MGNT MODE

mececomececo

Disable Lock

LOADERKEY

Alarms Setup ClearKey

Mgmt

Secure Stby By pass Test

Secure

Alarms

CIDEC-LSi

Enter

SD

T/R NC ST3512

HawkinsData

Center

SD

Fail

ascom TimeplexS ync hrony A ccess Router

Diag R un Power

SD

Enable Un-Lock

KEY MGNT MODE

mececomececo

Disable Lock

LO ADERKEY

Alarms Setup ClearKey

Mgmt

Secure Stby By pass Test

Secure

Alarms

CIDEC-LSi

Enter

SD

T/R NC ST3512

SD

Enable Un-Lock

KEY MGNT MODE

mececomececo

Disable Lock

LOADERKEY

Alarms Setup C learKey

Mgmt

Secure Stby Bypass Tes t

Secure

Alarms

CIDEC-LSi

Enter

SD

T/R NC ST3512

Rocic LAN

Rissnet II Servers

Cisco 2514 Router

SD

Enable Un-Lock

KEY MGNT MODE

mececomececo

Disable Lock

LO ADERKEY

Alarms Setup ClearKey

Mgmt

Secure Stby Bypass Test

Secure

Alarms

CIDEC-LSi

EnterSD

Fail

ascom TimeplexS ync hrony A ccess Router

Diag R un Power

SD

T/R NC ST3512

SD

Enable Un-Lock

KEY MGNT MODE

mececomececo

Disable Lock

LO ADERKEY

Alarms Setup ClearKey

Mgmt

Secure Stby By pass Test

Secure

Alarms

CIDEC-LSi

Enter

SD

Enable U n-Lock

KEY MGN T MODE

mececomececo

Disable Lock

LOADERKEY

Alarms Setup C learKey

Mgmt

Secure Stby Bypass Test

Secure

Alarms

CIDEC-LSi

Enter

SD

T/R NC ST3512

SD

T/R NC ST3512

SD

Fail

ascom TimeplexS ync hrony A cces s R outer

Diag R un Power

M agloclen LAN

Rissnet II Servers

Cisco 2514 RouterSD

Fail

ascom Tim epl exS ynchrony A ccess R outer

Diag Run Power

SD

Enable Un-Lock

KEY MGNT MODE

mececomececo

Disable Lock

LOADERKEY

Alarms Setup ClearKey

Mgmt

Secure Stby By pass Test

Secure

Alarms

CIDEC-LSi

Enter

SD

T/R NC ST351 2

SD

Enable Un-Lock

KEY MGNT MODE

mececomececo

Disable Lock

LO ADERKEY

Alarms Setup ClearKey

Mgmt

Secure Stby By pass Test

Secure

Alarms

CIDEC-LSi

Enter

SD

T/R NC ST3512

Nespin LAN

Rissnet II Servers

Cisco 2514 RouterSD

Fai l

ascom Timepl exS ynchrony A cc es s R outer

Diag R un Power

SD

Enable Un-Lock

KEY MGNT MODE

mececomececo

Disable Lock

LO ADERKEY

Alarms Setup ClearKey

Mgmt

Secure Stby Bypass Test

Secure

Alarms

CIDEC-LSi

Enter

SD

T/R NC ST3512

SD

Enable Un-Lock

KEY MGNT MODE

mececomececo

Disable Lock

LOADERKEY

Alarms Setup ClearKey

Mgmt

Secure Stby By pass Test

Secure

Alarms

CIDEC-LSi

Enter

SD

T/R NC ST3512

M ocic LAN

Rissnet II Servers

Cisco 2514 Router

SD

Enable Un-Lock

KEY MGNT MODE

mececomececo

Disable Lock

LO ADERKEY

Alarms Setup ClearKey

Mgmt

Secure Stby Bypass Test

Secure

Alarms

CIDEC-LSi

EnterSD

Fail

ascomT im eplexS ynchrony A ccess R outer

Diag Run Power

SD

T/R NC ST351 2

SD

Enable U n-Lock

KEY MGN T MODE

mececomececo

Disable Lock

LOADERKEY

Alarms Setup C learKey

Mgmt

Secure Stby Bypass Test

Secure

Alarms

CIDEC-LSi

Enter

SD

Enable Un-Lock

KEY MGNT MODE

mececomececo

Disable Lock

LO ADERKEY

Alarms Setup ClearKey

Mgmt

Secure Stby Bypass Test

Secure

Alarms

CIDEC-LSi

Enter

SD

T/R NC ST351 2

SD

T/R NC ST351 2

SD

Fail

ascom TimeplexS ync hrony A ccess Router

Diag R un Power

Page 7: basic networking.ppt

TechTechRISSRISS

RISSGang Database RequirementsRISSGang Database Requirements Secure access Secure access

provide law enforcement officers 24 X 7 accessprovide law enforcement officers 24 X 7 access strong mutual authentication (client to server strong mutual authentication (client to server

server to client)server to client) Affordable access (no lease lines)Affordable access (no lease lines)

leverage the Internetleverage the Internet Secure data while in transit (encryption)Secure data while in transit (encryption)

VPN from client desk top to secure server locationVPN from client desk top to secure server location Easy to ManageEasy to Manage

limited resourceslimited resources

RISSGang Initiative in 1996RISSGang Initiative in 1996

Page 8: basic networking.ppt

TechTechRISSRISS

RISS Intranet / RISSNET II Legacy WANRISS Intranet / RISSNET II Legacy WAN Securely connects the six centersSecurely connects the six centers Leverages “web” technologyLeverages “web” technology Strongly authenticates ALL users Strongly authenticates ALL users Provides remote officers 24 X 7 accessProvides remote officers 24 X 7 access

Intranet access via the InternetIntranet access via the Internet browser interface to the databases (RDB / SQL) browser interface to the databases (RDB / SQL)

Provides client to resource location VPNProvides client to resource location VPN ““resource access” audit trailresource access” audit trail Deployed with limited personnelDeployed with limited personnel

limited fundslimited funds

1997 Deployed Hybrid Network1997 Deployed Hybrid Network

Page 9: basic networking.ppt

Com m on LAN

IIR Test LAN

SDSD

DTE

NWK

CO NTR OL

115 VAC60 HZ

1/8 AMP

3/16AMP S.B.250 VAC

SD

AUX Console

SD

PORT-2PORT-0

PORT-3PORT-1

LP CN

TD

TC

RD

RC LP CN

TD

TC

RD

RC LP CN

TD

TC

RD

RC LP CN

TD

TC

RD

RC P-3 P-2

P-1 P-0

SD

SERIAL (V2)

PORT-1

PORT-0

DOTXCDIRXCDCDRSTS1TS2LPDCE

P-0 P-1

SD

ETHERNET AUI10Base T

TXRXAUILNKPOLTXRXAUILNKPOL

PORT-1

PORT-0

riss.net

V-O ne F irew all(M O CICW all)

Nespin LAN

W eb Server

W sin LAN

W eb Server

Rissnet II Servers

Magloclen LAN

W eb Server

Rocic LAN

W eb Server

Mocic LAN

W eb Server

Rissgang Server

SDSD

DTE

NWK

CONTR OL

115 VAC60 HZ

1/8 AMP

3/16AMP S.B.250 VAC

SDSD

DTE

NWK

CONTR OL

115 VAC60 HZ

1/8 AMP

3/16AMP S.B.250 VAC

SDSD

DTE

NWK

CO NTR OL

115 VAC60 HZ

1/8 AMP

3/16AMP S.B.250 VAC

SDSD

DTE

NWK

CONTR OL

115 VAC60 HZ

1/8 AMP

3/16AMP S.B.250 VAC

SDSD

DTE

NWK

CO NTR OL

115 VAC60 HZ

1/8 AMP

3/16AMP S.B.250 VAC

SD

Fa il

ascom Tim eplexSynchrony Access Router

D iag R un P ow e r

SD

E nable Un -Loc k

KE Y MG NT MO DE

mececomec eco

Disab le Loc k

LO A D ERKE Y

Alar ms S etup C learK ey

Mgmt

S ecur e Stb y By pa ss Te s t

Se cure

Ala rms

CIDEC-LSi

E nter

SD

T/R NC S T3512

H awk insD ata

C enter

SD

Fa il

ascom Tim eplexSynchrony Access Router

D iag Run P ow e r

SD

En able U n -

L oc k

K E Y M G N T MO DE

mec ecomecec o

D isable L ock

LO A DE R

K EY

Alar ms S etu p Cle arK ey

Mgm t

Secu re St by B y pass T es t

Sec u re

Alar ms

CIDEC-LSi

En ter

SD

T/R NC ST3512

SD

En able Un -

L ock

K E Y M G NT MOD E

mececomececo

D isable L oc k

LO A DE R

K EY

Alar ms S etu p Cle arK ey

Mgm t

Secu re St by B y pass T es t

Sec u re

Alar ms

CIDEC-LSi

En ter

SD

T/R NC ST3512

SD

Fa il

ascom Tim eplexSynchrony Access Router

D iag R un P owe r

SD

E nable Un -Loc k

KE Y MG N T MO DE

mecec omececo

Dis ab le Lock

LO A DERKE Y

Alar ms S etup C learK ey

Mgmt

S ec ur e Stb y Bypa s s Te st

Se cure

Ala rms

CIDEC-LSi

E nter

SD

T/R NC ST

3512

SD

E nable Un -Loc k

KE Y MG NT MO DE

mececomec eco

Disab le Loc k

LO A D ERKE Y

Alar ms S etup C learK ey

Mgmt

S ecur e Stb y By pa ss Te s t

Se cure

Ala rms

CIDEC-LSi

E nter

SD

T/R NC ST

3512

SD

Fa il

ascom Tim eplexSynchrony Access Router

D iag R un P owe r

SD

E nable Un -

Loc k

KE Y MG N T MO DE

mecec omececo

Dis ab le Lock

LO A DER

KE Y

Alar ms S etup C learK ey

Mgmt

S ec ur e Stb y Bypa s s Te st

Se cure

Ala rms

CIDEC-LSi

E nter

SD

T/R NC ST3512

SD

E nable Un -Loc k

KE Y MG NT MO DE

mececomec eco

Disab le Loc k

LO A D ERKE Y

Alar ms S etup C learK ey

Mgmt

S ecur e Stb y By pa ss Te s t

Se cure

Ala rms

CIDEC-LSi

E nter

SD

T/R NC ST3512

SD

E nable Un -

Lock

KE Y MGN T MO DE

mececomececo

Dis ab le Loc k

LOA D ER

KE Y

Alar ms S etup C learK ey

Mgmt

S ecur e Stb y Bypa ss Te s t

Se c ure

Ala rms

CIDEC-LSi

E nterSD

Fa il

ascom Tim eplexSynchrony Access Router

D iag R un P ow e r

SD

T/R NC ST3512

SD

En able U n -L ock

K E Y M G N T MO D E

mec ec omecec o

D is able L ock

LO A DE RK EY

Alar ms S etu p Cle arK ey

Mgm t

Sec u re St by B ypas s T est

Secu re

Alar ms

CIDEC-LSi

En ter

SD

E nable Un -

Lock

KE Y MG N T MO DE

mecec omececo

Dis ab le Lock

LO A D ER

KE Y

Alar ms S etup C learK ey

Mgmt

S ec ur e Stb y Bypa s s Te st

Se c ure

Ala rms

CIDEC-LSi

E nter

SD

T/R NC ST3512

SD

T/R NC ST3512

SD

Fa il

ascom Tim eplexSynchrony Access Router

D iag R un P owe r

SD

E nable Un -Lock

KE Y MG NT MO DE

mececomec eco

Disab le Loc k

LO A D ERKE Y

Alar ms S etup C learK ey

Mgmt

S ecur e Stb y By pa ss Te s t

Se c ure

Ala rms

CIDEC-LSi

E nterSD

Fa i l

asco mTimeplexSynchrony Access Router

D iag R un P ow e r

SD

T/R NC ST3512

SD

En able U n -

L ock

K E Y M GN T MO D E

mececomececo

D is able L oc k

LOA DE R

K EY

Alar ms S etu p Cle arK ey

Mgm t

Sec u re St by B ypas s T est

Secu re

Alar ms

CIDEC-LSi

En ter

SD

E nable Un -

Lock

KE Y MGN T MO DE

mececomececo

Dis ab le Loc k

LOA D ER

KE Y

Alar ms S etup C learK ey

Mgmt

S ecur e Stb y Bypa ss Te s t

Se c ure

Ala rms

CIDEC-LSi

E nter

SD

T/R NC ST3512

SD

T/R NC ST3512

SD

Fa il

ascom Tim eplexSynchrony Access Router

D iag R un P ow e r

SD

Pwr

Col

NETGEAR 10BASE-THUB EN104

Normal/Uplink

Link Rx

1 2 3 4

RISSTech ServiceNetwork

RISSTech LAN

W eb Server

V -O ne F irewa ll(R IS S Techwall

)

SD

Pwr

ColNormal/Uplink

NE TG EAR10BASE-T HUB EN108 Link Rx

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8

SD

InternetPublic Sw itch

SD

COMM

TYPE AND RATING OF FUSEFUSE

FUSE

1 3 5 7 9 1 3 5 7 9 11

S1 S2

FUSE: T250V-0.5A 120VAC/0.25A TO PROTECT AGAINST RISK OFCAUTION:FIRE, REPLACE ONLY WITH SAME SLOW BLOW

DC POWER

DATA PORT

PORT NET

CTS 206-9

ON

1234 5678 9 101112123 456789

CTS 206-12

ON

D465

D465

SDSD

DTE

NWK

CO NTROL

115 VAC60 HZ

1/8 AMP

3/16AMP S.B.250 VAC

V.35

SD

NETGEAR16 POR T

100 BASE-TX Fast Ethernet Hub

Po we r

1 00 Mbp s F AST

D ata Co ll is i on

Bay Networks

Normal/Upli nk

L ink Rx L ink Rx

9 16

1 8

FE 516

V.35

V-O NE F irew all(W all)

DNSRADIUS

Rm in LAN

W eb ServerRissleads Server

SDSD

DTE

NWK

CO NTR OL

115 VAC60 HZ

1/8 AMP

3/16AMP S.B.250 VAC

V-O ne F irew all(Rm inW all)

Page 10: basic networking.ppt

TechTechRISSRISS

The RISS IntranetThe RISS Intranet(riss.net)(riss.net)

We Chose :We Chose : Frame Relay Circuits (burst traffic)Frame Relay Circuits (burst traffic) V-One SmartwallV-One Smartwall (BSDI, Gauntlet, Smartgate) (BSDI, Gauntlet, Smartgate) Smart Card Token Storage (external users)Smart Card Token Storage (external users) Dual Tiered Firewall DesignDual Tiered Firewall Design RADIUS (External to Internet Firewall)RADIUS (External to Internet Firewall) Worldcom Frame CircuitsWorldcom Frame Circuits UUNET / Verio Internet Service ProvidersUUNET / Verio Internet Service Providers

Page 11: basic networking.ppt

TechTechRISSRISS

The RISS Intranet 1997The RISS Intranet 1997(riss.net)(riss.net)

The network provides:The network provides: Secure RISS LAN to LAN ConnectivitySecure RISS LAN to LAN Connectivity User Authentication (internal & external)User Authentication (internal & external) Secure User to Firewall Encryption (2nd tier)Secure User to Firewall Encryption (2nd tier) Fine Grained Access ControlFine Grained Access Control Network Audit Trail (who,where,when)Network Audit Trail (who,where,when) ScalabilityScalability

Page 12: basic networking.ppt

Radius Server

switch

"WALL"

Router

Public switch877-RISSCop

CSU/DSU

DNS SERVER

Verio ISP

VERIO ROUTER

CSU/DSU

Remote Dial In Devices

riss.net

riss.net access pathways

CSU/DSU

UUNET ISP

UUNET ROUTER

Toll free1 PRI

23 channels

Local access #pending

T-1

T-1

T-1LAN

All riss.net Nodes

Second tierfirewall

switch

LAN

RISSTech siteSecond tier

firewall

Page 13: basic networking.ppt

TechTechRISSRISS

The RISS IntranetThe RISS Intranet(riss.net)(riss.net)

Why We Chose V-One in 1996Why We Chose V-One in 1996 VPN Technology LeaderVPN Technology Leader Gauntlet Proven Track RecordGauntlet Proven Track Record Hardened BSDI Unix Operating SystemHardened BSDI Unix Operating System Intel Hardware (cost efficient)Intel Hardware (cost efficient) Smart Card Technology LeaderSmart Card Technology Leader Scalable System Scalable System Automated Registration / Key DistributionAutomated Registration / Key Distribution Access Control Provided by SmartwallAccess Control Provided by Smartwall Will Work With Other Authentication DevicesWill Work With Other Authentication Devices Single Vendor SolutionSingle Vendor Solution

Page 14: basic networking.ppt

TechTechRISSRISS

RISS Intranet 2000RISS Intranet 2000(riss.net)(riss.net)

Present network configurationPresent network configuration RISS nodesRISS nodes HIDTA nodesHIDTA nodes State nodesState nodes Gateway nodesGateway nodes Future expansionFuture expansion 6,180 users as of 6-20-20006,180 users as of 6-20-2000

Page 15: basic networking.ppt

LAN

Data

Server

LAN

Internet ServiceProvider

Modem

Internet

LAN

LAN

Rissnet II Legacy system

RISSIntelServer

HIDTA Server

WEB Server

LAN

RADIUS DNS

RAD RISSCop

HIDTA Server

NDPIX SWB

LAN

LAN UsersDial Up Users

RISSIntel Gateways

RISS Nodes

HIDTA Nodes

WSIN RISS Node

HIDTA Nodes

256K

WEB Server

riss.net

Page 16: basic networking.ppt

TechTechRISSRISS

The RISS IntranetThe RISS Intranet(riss.net)(riss.net)

Secure Network Utilizing WEB technologySecure Network Utilizing WEB technology Dual Tiered Firewall DesignDual Tiered Firewall Design Secure Internet AccessSecure Internet Access User Authentication / AuthorizationUser Authentication / Authorization Client to Second Tier Firewall VPNClient to Second Tier Firewall VPN Fine Grained Access ControlFine Grained Access Control LAN to LAN or Server to Server VPNLAN to LAN or Server to Server VPN Detailed LoggingDetailed Logging Dial In User CapabilityDial In User Capability

Page 17: basic networking.ppt

TechTechRISSRISS

Thank YouThank You

Riley T. BellRiley T. BellManagerManager

Intranet Operations GroupIntranet Operations GroupRegional Information Sharing SystemsRegional Information Sharing Systems

Office of Information TechnologyOffice of Information Technology1610 East Sunshine1610 East Sunshine

Springfield, MO. 65804Springfield, MO. 65804Telephone: (417) 883-4383 ext.. 6001Telephone: (417) 883-4383 ext.. 6001

Fax: (417) 877-8435Fax: (417) [email protected]@risstech.riss.net