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Banking Industry m x

Jun 03, 2018

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Puneet Tandon
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    Banking in India originated in the first decadeof 18th century with The General Bank ofIndia coming into existence in 1786

    Central banking is, the responsibility ofthe Reserve Bank of India

    In 1969 the government startednationalization of bank.

    Total deposits, advances and net profit grewat CAGR of 19.6%, 27.4% and 20.2%respectively from FY03 to FY10

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    Banking is an essential industry. It is vital system for developing economy for the

    nation.

    It is where we often wind up when we are seeking

    a problem in financial crisis and money relatedquery.

    Banking is one of the most regulated businessesin the world.

    Banks can play a dynamic role in delivery andpurchase of consumer durables.

    Banks remain important source for careeropportunities for people.

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    In terms of share holding pattern:-

    Public sector Banks

    Private sector Banks

    Co-operative Bank Development Bank/Financial institutions

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    Post offices Mutual fund

    Share market

    Insurance Money lenders

    Family and Friends

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    Improving profitability Reinforcing technology

    Risk management

    Sharpening skills Greater customer orientation

    Corporate governance

    International standards

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    MARKETING

    MIX

    PRODUCT

    PRICE

    PROMOTION

    PLACEPEOPLE

    PROCESS

    PHYSICAL

    PROCESS

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    BANK ACCOUNTS DIFFERENT LOANS

    INVESTMENT SERVICES

    DEMAT ACCOUNT ONLINE BANKING

    MOBILE BANKING

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    INTERESTInterest charged by the banker on loans

    COMMISION/FEES

    demand draft, charges for various types oftransactions and fees for certain services

    INTEREST PAID BY BANK

    Interest rates paid by the bankers on

    deposits

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    The place decision mainly deals with selectionof a suitable location for the branch. Soundlocation decisions help in activating thebusiness. The location should have adequate

    availability of transportation, communication,electricity and other necessary facilities forthe smooth functioning of the banks

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    Establishing network of banks. Atm services

    Video Banking

    Mobile Banking

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    Personal Promotion:The bank marketer getsopportunity to tangibilise the productthrough personal selling; persuasion is moreeffective with direct contact. It helps in

    creating impulse buying.

    Impersonal Promotion:i.e. Advertising,Publicity and Sales Promotion measures. Anadvertisement in banking is a promotionmeasures for bank.

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    Banking products cannot be separated fromthe person (banker) who markets them.

    The product and the seller togetherconstitute the banking product. Banks should

    adopt internal marketing in order to make thewhole business customer-oriented.

    The bank products should be marketed to theemployees first before they are marketed to

    customer. The corporate mission should becommunicated repeatedly and effectively toall employees by the top management.

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    It involves all activities right from the productconception stage, to product designing anddevelopment down to its marketing at thebranch level.

    Speedy delivery of services.

    Reducing paper work.

    Standardization of procedure.

    Customization Simplicity

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    It refers to the overall layout of the place i.e.how the entire bank is designed. Physicalevidence refers to all those factors thatmakes process much easier and smoother.

    Eg: In banks the physical evidence would bethe placement of customer serviceexecutivesdesk or the location of the placefor deposting cheques

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    Employee uniform Reports

    Singage logo

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    Demographic variables- locations (metros & divisional cities)

    Occupation (business person, salaried classboth govt. & pvt.)

    Age (senior citizens & minor )

    Psychographic variables-Life styles

    people who belives in modern banking withhigher set of service i.e internet banking.

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    Target market Corporate banking market-this market target

    the industries and fulfill their financial needs.

    Capital market-this segment is targeted onthe long term needs of the individual as wellas of industries.

    Retail banking market-this segment is for

    retail investors and provide them short termfinancial credit for their personal, household

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    To successfully position commercial bank services and otherservices it requires careful consideration of important,attractive, distinctive and superior service attributes tocustomers.

    It is essential to consider communication to customers as equallyimportant as to employees for successful positioning ofcommercial banking services. Most important is to use customercontact employees to effectively communicate to customers.

    For successful positioning strategy of commercial bank servicesit is important to consider and promote a few but well specified,distinct and superior benefits relative to competitors since they

    do influence the position of the bank in the market andsignificantly contribute to market performance.

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    Bank highlight following points in theirpositioning segments-

    Customer centric Service oriented Product innovations

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