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Welcome to the Session
onThe Bank Companies Act, 1991
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CONTENTS
PART-I Preliminary (Sec 1-6)
PART-II Business of Banking Companies (Sec 7-50)
PART-III Illegal Banking Transactions by Companies, Etc. (Sec 51-56)
PART-IV Prohibition of Certain Activities in relation to Banking
Companies (Sec 57)
PART-V Acquisition of the Undertaking of Banking Companies (Sec
58-63)
PART-VI Suspension of Business and Winding up of Banking
Companies (Sec 64-77)
PART-VII Speedy Disposal of Winding up Proceedings (Sec 78-108)
PART-VIII Miscellaneous (Sec 109-123)
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THE BANK COMPANIES ACT, 1991
1. Short Title: The Bank Companies Act, 1991
2. Application of other Laws not Barred
3. Limited Application of the Act to Co-Operative Banks
5. Definition: Financial Institutions/ /Company/ScheduledBank/ New Bank/ Specialized Bank/ Banking
Company/Banking
7. Business of Banking Companies
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10. Disposal of non-banking assets
No banking company shall hold any
immovable property for anyperiod exceeding 7 years
BB may extend the aforesaid 5 years
12. Restriction on removal of records anddocuments
13. Requirement as to minimum paid- up
capital and reserve
Taka four hundred crore or10% of RWA whichever
is higher
BB may alter the conditions in consultation with
the government
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14. Regulation of paid-up capital, subscribed capital
and authorized capital and voting rights of share
holders.
14 A. Restriction on buying shares of banks, Etc.
Not more than 10% share of a bank to be
centralized
Submission of oath or declaration
15. Election of new directors
BB may require any banking company( other
thannew or specialized) to call a general meeting of
the share-holders
The election shall not be called in question in any
court
Role of BB in the appointment of Adviser, CEO
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15 A. Filling of the post of chief executive officer
The post of CEO shall not be kept vacant fora consecutive period of more than 3 months
BB may appoint an Administrator and the
company shall bear the expenses
15AA. Restrictions regarding tenure of office of
director
Not more than six years consecutively intwo terms( Except CEO)
In special case a director can hold the office
for three consecutive terms
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17. Vacation of office of Director
Failing to repay any advance or loan
Failing to repay any amount due or anyguarantee given by him
Failing to perform any act agreed to or
undertaken in writing to be done by him
18. Certain privileges of directors
Directors will not receive any financial
benefit other than fees for attending
meetings of the board of directors
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Where any director of a banking company
execute any business transaction other than banking
business with any business establishment where heis associated or he has at least 10 percent share,
the banking company shall submit a report on that in
its general meeting
22. Restriction as to payment of dividend
Without writing of all capitalized
expenses Shortfall in required paid-up capital and
reserve
Some exceptions
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23. Prohibition of common Directors
A Director of any other banking company or financial
institution not engaged in banking business An external auditor, legal adviser or otherwise engaged
in any responsibility of profit of the banking company
A director of companies having voting rights in excess of
20 % of the banking company
24. Reserve fund
Transfer of at least 20 % profit to the reserve fund
Reporting to the BB for appropriation within 21 days BB may extend the period
27. Restrictions on loans and advances
Loans or advances against the security of its own share
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Grant unsecured loans to any of its Directors/
family members
Any firm in which the banking company or any ofthe persons referred to earlier has got interest in
the company
27AA. List of defaulted borrower
Sending list of defaulted borrowers to the BB
BB shall send the list to all banking companies
No banking company shall provide any credit
facility to any defaulted borrower
The lending banking company shall file suit
against the defaulted borrower according to
law in force
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29. Power of BB to control advances by banking
companies
BB may determine the lending policy to be
followed by the Banking companies
BB may give directions to banking companies
in the following matters:
Credit ceilings to be maintained
The minimum ratio of small loans to the total
advancesThe purpose of loan
The rate of interest to be charged on advances
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34. Assets in Bangladesh
35. Unclaimed Deposits and Valuable articles
38. Accounts and Balance Sheet
39. Audit
B/S and P/L account shall be audited by
a person duly qualified under theBangladesh Chartered Accounting Order, 1973
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The duties and liabilities in line with the
Companies Act.
In addition to thatAccuracy of Profit/ Loss
Following general accounting procedure
Adequacy of provision
39 B. Auditors to be declared disqualified
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44. Inspection by the Bangladesh Bank
45. Power of BB to give directions
46. Power of BB to remove directors from
office
57. Punishment for certain activities in relation
to banking companies
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THANK YOU ALL