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Kris%ne BalderstonLiterature and Society
Dr. Sherry9/29/10
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Problem College is about social life and academics
How do college students create a balance?
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Proposed Response to Problem Summarizing studies of college culture:
My Freshman Year: What a Professor Learned by Becoming a
Student by Rebekah Nathan (2005)
Coming of Age in New Jersey: College and American Culture by
Michael Moffa (1989)
Interpre%ng ethnographic data
Describing the culture of college life at Bloomsburg University
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BackgroundStudies of College Culture
Who: Rebekah Nathan and Michael Moffa
What: Performed ethnographic studies of their colleges by enrolling as students
and living in the dorms Why:
To create an understanding of college culture through ethnographic studies
Where: Nathan: AnyU, Moffa : Rutgers University
When: Nathan: 2005, Moffa 1989
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Background Nathan:
Compared to students decades ago:
Todays public college students are both studying a li le less and socializingless. (Nathan, 2005, p. 33)
This means more students have jobs and are involved in clubs
Students social networks are important to college students
Many rela%onships are typically formed early in college or through a
common ac%vity
Students balance socializing and going to class and most mul%tasked
An example is watching TV while doing homework
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Background Moffa :
College is a combina%on of social life and academics
Students referred to extracurricular learning as social learning 4 in 5 considered extracurricular learning more important (Moffa , 1989, p.58)
All but 10 considered extracurricular learning contributed to their matura%on
in college (Moffa , 1989, p.58)
This means 90 of the students thought this type of learning allowed them
to make real-life decisions and work through real-life problems
Many students consider social learning more important than academics
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What About Bloomsburg? Do the students at Bloomsburg care more about sociallife or academics?
How do the students at Bloomsburg create a balance?
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Method Interpret ethnographic data by:
Visi%ng dorm rooms
Surveying people about a typical day
Observing a public space on campus
Interviewing people unlike you
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Findings Dorm Rooms: Dorm rooms could show if the student was more social or academic such as by neat vs. messy or books vs.
entertainment
The picture on the le shows a futon in a students room
The futon suggests the person is social and has an invi%ng room for friends and hallmates to come in and hangout
The student with the futon was more likely to have friends come over and therefore worked less on school
work
The pictures on the desk suggest the person loves to be reminded of friends and family all the %me
The student, even if they were alone in the room, was surrounded by pictures of their favorite people and
places
The picture on the right shows another students room
The room is clean and organized and this suggests that it allows the student to focus academically
The students I observed who were focused and diligent with their school work had clean and organized rooms
The students who had messy rooms were distracted and unable to concentrate on their school work
There are also books on the bed showing the student was recently doing homework or studying
This suggests that academics is important and comes before their social life
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Findings Surveying students:
Surveying students about a typical day could show more about how they spend their %me and their balance
between social life and academics
Student 1 (Le ):
The rst student I interviewed spent ve hours hanging out with friends and only an hour and a half doing
homework
The student spent more %me hanging out with friends than on homework which suggests social life is
more important to them
Student 2 (Right):
The second student I interviewed was in class for ve and half hours, did homework for two and half
hours, then worked for an hour and a half
This shows the students priori%es are academics and work
Students do priori%ze academics and others are required to spend %me doing school work because
their job takes up a good amount of %me
Ac#vity Time Spent
Sleep 7 hours
Class 3 hours
Lunch 40 min.
Homework 1 hour 30 min.Friends 5 hours
Ac#vity Time Spent
Sleep 7 hours
Class 5 hours 30 min.
Lunch 1 hour
Work 1 hour 30 min.Homework 2 hours 30 min.
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Findings Observing a public space:
Observing a public space on campus could relate to iden%fying students who are more
social or academic I went to the Commons at lunch and observed a majority of students were ea%ng with
friends or roommates
There were some students si ng with one other person but no one was si ng along
This shows students enjoy ea%ng with friends instead of ea%ng by themselves
The biggest group of students at a table could suggest that they are more social
I found when it comes to ea%ng lunch or dinner students, social or academic, enjoying
making %me to eat with friends
Tables
Desserts
Food
Drinks
Commons
4
6
3
4
10 11
7
5
4
2
2
22
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Findings Interviewing people unlike you: Interviewing people who you think are unlike you allows you to learn about how they par%cipate in
college culture
I thought the two students I interviewed were only focused academically because they always read,
went to class, and were working on school work I found they were actually more social and made %me to t in their school work
I asked: What is your favorite thing about college?
Student 1: My favorite thing about college is learning more about myself, mee%ng new people, and
the freedom
Student 2: My favorite thing about college is being away from family, freedom, independence, andclubs
Both students answers involved friends and mee%ng people instead of classes or academics
Also both students listed freedom
This suggests they enjoy the freedom college brings such as deciding how you personally balance
social life and academics
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Conclusion The culture at Bloomsburg is social life and academics Students consider both important
Academics is important in earning good grades and a degree
Social life is important to create friendships, rela%onships, and networks
Some students a end just for the social life, others for academics, or for a balance of social life and
academics
Nathan and Moffa s studies of college culture agree social networks and academics are equally important
The data shows the students who had jobs were more focused academically because they only had
%me to focus on school work
Students who formed rela%onships early were usually more into their social life to keep up their
network of friends
Student who were able to mul%task could focus both academically and make %me for their social life
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Conclusion (cont.) A students schedule can suggest how they would spend %me on academics or social life
College is a chance to make new friends and create social networks while learning and earning a degree
Students need a healthy balance of social life and academics in order to get the most out of college
The data I collected suggests a majority of students at Bloomsburg create a balance
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ReferencesMoffa , M. (1989).Coming of Age in New Jersey: College and American
Culture . New Brunswick: Rutgers University Press.Nathan, R. (2005). My Freshman Year: What a Professor Learned by
Becoming a Student . New York: Penguin Group, Ltd.