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Background •The City wanted a pilot study before committing to wide-scale use of street sweeping as a BMP •Watershed for the City’s nested stormwater monitoring site chosen for pilot study Street Sweeping!
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Background The City wanted a pilot study before committing to wide-scale use of street sweeping as a BMP Watershed for the City’s nested stormwater monitoring.

Dec 18, 2015

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Harvey Townsend
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Page 1: Background The City wanted a pilot study before committing to wide-scale use of street sweeping as a BMP Watershed for the City’s nested stormwater monitoring.

Background

•The City wanted a pilot study before committing to wide-scale use of street sweeping as a BMP

•Watershed for the City’s nested stormwater monitoring site chosen for pilot study

Street Sweeping!

Page 2: Background The City wanted a pilot study before committing to wide-scale use of street sweeping as a BMP Watershed for the City’s nested stormwater monitoring.

Background

Page 3: Background The City wanted a pilot study before committing to wide-scale use of street sweeping as a BMP Watershed for the City’s nested stormwater monitoring.

Pilot Area Facts

•Moores Run Watershed Area – 2,335 acres

•Moores Run Watershed % Imperviousness – 33%

•Total Pilot Watershed Area (Within Moores Run Watershed) – 107 acres

•Pilot Watershed % Imperviousness – 34%

Background

Page 4: Background The City wanted a pilot study before committing to wide-scale use of street sweeping as a BMP Watershed for the City’s nested stormwater monitoring.

Pilot Area Facts

•Total Route Length – 22,424 feet

•Sweeping Path Width – 12 feet

•Total Area Swept (both sides of the street) – 12.35 acres

•Percentage of Pilot Watershed area swept – 11.6%

Background

Page 5: Background The City wanted a pilot study before committing to wide-scale use of street sweeping as a BMP Watershed for the City’s nested stormwater monitoring.

1. Every second and fourth Wednesday of the month, streets are swept in the pilot study area. After completing the route, the sweeper goes to the NW Transfer Station

Procedure

Page 6: Background The City wanted a pilot study before committing to wide-scale use of street sweeping as a BMP Watershed for the City’s nested stormwater monitoring.

ProcedureBaltimore City Pilot Street Sweeping Program

Page 7: Background The City wanted a pilot study before committing to wide-scale use of street sweeping as a BMP Watershed for the City’s nested stormwater monitoring.

Total Copper Storm EMCs (ppb)

Before After0

20

40

60

80

100

120

Hamilton Watershed Stormwater EMCs Compare Storms Before & After Street Sweeping Began

Copper concentration declined.

Findings

Page 8: Background The City wanted a pilot study before committing to wide-scale use of street sweeping as a BMP Watershed for the City’s nested stormwater monitoring.

Hamilton Watershed Stormwater EMCs Compare Storms Before & After Street Sweeping Began

Total nitrogen concentration declined.

Total Nitrogen Storm EMCs (ppm)Before After

0

2

4

6

8

10

Findings

Page 9: Background The City wanted a pilot study before committing to wide-scale use of street sweeping as a BMP Watershed for the City’s nested stormwater monitoring.

Hamilton Watershed Stormwater EMCs Compare Storms Before & After Street Sweeping Began

No reduction for total phosphorus.

Total Phosphorus Storm EMCs (ppm)Before After

0

0.4

0.8

1.2

1.6

2

Findings

Page 10: Background The City wanted a pilot study before committing to wide-scale use of street sweeping as a BMP Watershed for the City’s nested stormwater monitoring.

Summary

In Conclusion…

•The Street Sweeping Program is removing a tremendous amount of debris

•Signs of reductions in the Storm water samples

•Due to variability, it is hard to credit the reductions to the Street Sweeping Program

Page 11: Background The City wanted a pilot study before committing to wide-scale use of street sweeping as a BMP Watershed for the City’s nested stormwater monitoring.

Summary

Plans in the future…

•Need to keep collecting data

•Reduce the amounts of variability by increasing the frequency of sweeping

Page 12: Background The City wanted a pilot study before committing to wide-scale use of street sweeping as a BMP Watershed for the City’s nested stormwater monitoring.

Any Questions…

Contact:

William P. Stack, ChiefWater Quality Management [email protected]

Norman [email protected]

Daisuke [email protected]