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4/30/20 1 Baby Sign 25 Early Signs to Use Today Why Sign? 5 good reasons to use signs before words Typical children learn signs before words Gestures help establish social skills Gestures help establish cognitive skills Our brains process signs better Empirical Evidence Reason 1 Virtually all children who are learning to talk use gestures before they use spoken words Language – Gestural, Oral, Written The ability to purposefully communicate develops around 6 months of age – well before muscular control for speech develops Producing gestures only requires control of large muscle groups in comparison to muscles needed to speak Reason 2 Gestures/Signs help establish critical social skills for communication Early gestures help babies connect with their environment and develop social skills before they can produce words Children learn they can control their environment through communication Powerful catalyst to continue to communicate Reason 3 Gestures/Sign help establish critical cognitive skills for communication Imitation A cognitive foundation for learning language is imitation Children who have difficulty imitating can be guided hand over hand Children can compare their gestures to adults Reason 3 cont… Symbolic Function – critical cognitive pre-requisite The ability to understand that one thing can stand for (represent) another Words are symbols for their referents…gestures are too!
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Baby Sign Gestures help establish social skills · 2 Reason 4 Studies have proven that using sign to help children Children’s brains process gestures and signs more efficiently

Oct 09, 2020

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Page 1: Baby Sign Gestures help establish social skills · 2 Reason 4 Studies have proven that using sign to help children Children’s brains process gestures and signs more efficiently

4/30/20

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Baby Sign 25 Early Signs to Use Today

Why Sign? �  5 good reasons to use signs before words

�  Typical children learn signs before words

�  Gestures help establish social skills �  Gestures help establish cognitive skills

�  Our brains process signs better �  Empirical Evidence

Reason 1 �  Virtually all children who are learning to talk use

gestures before they use spoken words �  Language – Gestural, Oral, Written �  The ability to purposefully communicate develops

around 6 months of age – well before muscular control for speech develops

�  Producing gestures only requires control of large muscle groups in comparison to muscles needed to speak

Reason 2 �  Gestures/Signs help establish critical social skills

for communication �  Early gestures help babies connect with their

environment and develop social skills before they can produce words

�  Children learn they can control their environment through communication

�  Powerful catalyst to continue to communicate

Reason 3 �  Gestures/Sign help establish critical cognitive skills

for communication

�  Imitation �  A cognitive foundation for learning language is

imitation

�  Children who have difficulty imitating can be guided hand over hand

�  Children can compare their gestures to adults

Reason 3 cont… �  Symbolic Function – critical cognitive pre-requisite

�  The ability to understand that one thing can stand for (represent) another

�  Words are symbols for their referents…gestures are too!

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Reason 4 �  Children’s brains process gestures and

signs more efficiently than words �  some children have a difficult time retaining a

spoken word long enough to process it (they forget it as soon as they hear it

�  If we show a sign we can hold the visual for as long as the child needs

�  Signs stimulate both the visual and auditory neural pathways in the brain �  Visual cortex matures faster than the auditory cortex

Reason 5 �  Studies have proven that using sign to help children

learn to talk is beneficial �  Studies from infants, to toddlers, to school age

children all show that children said words more quickly and learned more words when sign was used

Some things to consider… �  Introducing signs will not increase your child’s

language abilities

�  Sign during meaningful times

�  Sign with both your voice on and off

�  Use signs with hand shapes that are developmentally appropriate

�  Make signing FUN!

Now Lets get Signing!

Mom Dad

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Eat Drink

Hungry Thirsty

Milk All Done/Finish

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More Thank you

Please Bath � 

Again Book

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“Turn”-the-page Where

Bed Ball

Go Stop

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Play Happy

Sad My/Mine

Your Time

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References �  Images from Lifeprint.com – January 2013

�  Robertson, S. (2007) Using Sign to Facilitate Oral Langauge: Building a Case with Parents. ASHA Convention. Handouts

�  Seal, B. (2010). About Baby Signing. The ASHA Leader, 15(13). Online only