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Staffing Needs of an OrganizationRecruitment, Development & Retention
2012 National Rural Housing ConferenceDecember 6, 2012
Stan Keasling, Rural Community Assistance CorporationMelody Thomas, TransitionGuides
Silver Spring, Maryland | (301) 439-6635 | www.transitionguides.com
About Us
Silver Spring Maryland-based national consulting company.
Mission-driven focused on making the world more just, caring and sustainable.
Work exclusively with nonprofit organizations on leadership transition and search, sustainability, and succession transition.
Headquartered in West Sacramento, CA
Provides technical assistance, training and financing so rural communities achieve their goals and visions.
Services are available to communities with populations of 50,000 or fewer, including tribal communities
Former Program Director, Self-Help Enterprises
Former Executive Director, Rural California
Housing Corporation
Former Senior Vice President, Mercy Hospital
Supervised Self-Help Housing and Community
Development Programs
Stanley Keasling Chief Executive Officer
Rural Community Assistance Corporation
About the Presenter
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About the Presenter
Melody Thomas, PMPDirector of Education, TransitionGuides
Specialty: Recruitment, Talent Diversity
and Development, Succession Planning
Fox 5 News Special Guest - Recruitment
15 year career in the nonprofit sector
Active Board Member
Leadership Diversity and Inclusiveness
Presenter
Session Objectives
Provide knowledge and experience in the following areas:
Succession Planning Development: Talent / Leaders
Recruitment
Next Generation
Retention
Tools and Resources Career Development
Coaching
Self-Help
The Current Situation
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Transitions are Inevitable
Nonprofit CEOs…
– 7% to 9% are currently in transition
– 67% plan to leave/retire in next 5 years
– 10% are actively considering leaving
– 1 in 6 are age 60+
According to Daring to Lead Study , A National Study of Nonprofit Executive Leadership
Transitions are Inevitable
All job tenures end with a transitionIt’s just a matter of…
– When
– How
Managed well
In crisis
What can you do to get ready?
Executive Readiness
Timing
Professional– Prepared the organization– Minimal unfinished business– Exit/departure plan
Personal– Moving on: something to move to– Emotional - ready to let go– Financial – retirement, investments– Family’s alignment– Support network in place
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What can you do to get ready?
Organizational Readiness
Overall– Critical sustainability factors addressed– Succession policy or transition plan– “Doable” job for successor– Ideally, some financial cushion
Board– Transition/succession competency– Good leadership to head the transition
Staff – Right skills on the team – Team structured for the future– Transition/succession competency
Organizational Sustainability Planning
Business Model & Strategy
LeadershipResources
Culture
Intentional Succession Increases Organizational Sustainability
Better transition outcomes
More likely the new executive will…– Fit
– Stick
– Perform
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Succession Planning
Succession Planning
Succession Planning Defined– A systematic process– Ensures leadership availability, continuity– Development of the organization’s leadership talent
Three Approaches– Succession Essentials – Backup Plan + Policy– Leader Development – Proactive Talent Management– Departure-Defined – Essentials + Sustainability Planning
Internalizing Succession Planning
Develop internal staff within to meet current and future needs and respond to quickly changing demands and remain competitive.
Talent/Leader Development…
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Talent / Leader Development
Talent/Leader Development Strategy
Our Succession Planning Experience
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RCAC Director of Housing
Director in late 60’s
I sat down with him and we planned a succession
He was willing to work for another year
And was willing to stay on part-time after the new director was hired
There was no clear successor on the staff
Revised the job description with the managers
Designed a selection process that was inclusive
Advertised the position, twice
Hired a new director six months later.
Time to Plan
Recruitment
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The 7 Stages of Recruitment
1) Developing an Effective Position Profile
2) Advertising
3) Sourcing Candidates
4) Screening Candidates
5) Interviewing
6) Reference Checking
7) On-Boarding
Recruitment Strategy
Assess Organizational Needs
Assess Mission, Vision, & Goals
Align Recruitment Efforts
Top Talent Searching
Research for Marketability
Diversity and Inclusion
Next Generation Succession Planning
Consideration to Next Generation Appeals– Collaborative Leadership
– Creativity
– Flexibility
– Technology & Information Age
– Social Media
– Networking
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Our Recruitment Experience
Redefining the Position Housing program has been dependent on several
major federal sources of funding
Looked to us, then and still, like we needed to expand our fee for service work within our footprint
This is a substantial cultural change within the organization
So we needed someone who could manage the work and the staff change effort
Advertising We have the advantage of regular publications that
are read pretty widely in our service area
People go to our web site
We encouraged folks to reach out to their contacts
We decided that we did not need a search firm at first.
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Interview We use a four step process
Our HR staff screens applications at a basic qualifications level
A hiring committee will select 3-7 candidates to interview
A panel of direct reports, peers and supervisor will interview candidates.
I was the final interview
On-boarding New staff orientation
Meeting with board members
Kept retiring director on board for several months part-time
Appoint a peer to be a mentor for first 6-12 months
Spent time daily and then weekly on check in calls
Retention
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Employee Retention Benefits
Investment in Employees– High Employee Engagement
– Competitive Advantage
– Healthier Organizations
– Stronger during Recession
– Increases Bench Strength
– Professional Growth
Effects of Losing Top Performers
- Increase replacement costs
- Decrease productivity
- Loss:- Valuable Knowledge
- Experience & Skillsets
- Key Relationships
- Funding Sources
Low Retention Rates
Lack of Leadership
Lack of Support
Lack of Shared Goals, Vision, Mission
Training or Professional Development
Inadequate Compensation
Potential for Career Advancement/Growth
No Employee Retention Investment
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Leadership Impact on Retention
A well-known study stated that:
– 39% said supervisors failed to keep promises
– 37% said supervisors failed to give credit when due
– 31% said supervisors gave them the “silent treatment”
– 27% said supervisor made negative comments about them to managers and other employees
– 23% said supervisor magnifies mistakes
Ways to Increase Retention
Effective Communication – Decreases assumptions, speculations and concerns
– Increases trust and openness
Staff Opportunity (Potential/Skillsets)
Inspire and Motivate Staff
Listen and Champion Ideas
Develop, Nurture and Grow Staff
Flexible Work Schedules (Work/Life Balance)
Incentives & Recognition
Compensation & Benefits
Our Retention Experience
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In early 2011 we realized that 2012 was going to be a very challenging year financially
It appeared we would lose 15-25% of revenue
We did not want our best performing staff to leave over uncertainty, so we implemented a plan to keep them
Substantial reduction in force
We first developed a worst case scenario
We gave every staff member that would leave under the scenario five months notice that their job was in jeopardy
We told everyone that unless they were notified they were in jeopardy, they had a job
The Plan
Off-boarding We helped staff look for work
We gave staff some flexibility in schedules to look for work
We celebrated folks finding jobs.
We celebrated finding new funding so that fewer people would lose employment
25 notices given May 1, five people laid off October 1
One key staff member retired to save another’s job.
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Retention We provide a very flexible work environment
Staff made sacrifices as well, reduction in time-off, cut in 403-b contributions, some part-time work schedules
I believe our process created greater staff commitment to the organization, by what we did, and by having them share in the pain.
Tools and Resources
• Career Development• Coaching• Self-Help
Exercise: Career Development
Write down your 10 favorite activities
Write down the top 5 goals you want to accomplish in your next career
Explore what connection exists
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Career Development Tool
Top Books for Career Changers
Now, Discover Your Strengths, by Marcus Buckingham and Donald Clifton
• What makes your talents and skills unique and select the best field or career for you.
I Could Do Anything If I Only Know What It Was, by Barbara Smith
Live the life you were meant to live by doing the work you dream of having by creating work you want from what’s important to you.
Rites of Passage at $100K to $1M+, by John Lucht
Bestselling executive career guide
What Color Is Your Parachute, by Richard Nelson Bolles
Do What You Are, by Paul Tieger and Barbara Barron-Tieger
Dare to Change Your Job and Your Life, by Carole Kanchier
The Pathfinder, by Nicholas Lore
Career Development Tool
Careers: What’s PossibleMany executives who have left work as: 82% - Consultant/Independent Contractors
68% - Activists
66% - Board Members
52% - Nonprofit Involvement
27% - New Role in Organization they led
Others: 40% -Volunteer / Part-Time Work
23% - For-profit Work
21% - Government Work
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Staff Coaching
Improved working relationships
Conflict reduction
Less turn over
Increased organizational strength
Increased productivity
Higher organizational & mission commitment
Supports development of others
Generates trust
Executive Coaching
Prepares talented leaders for career growth
Helps leaders become more productive
Adds critical capabilities to current skillsets
Assists in managing through times of change
Grows the next generation of leaders
Supports succession planning initiatives
Coaching Tool
Recommendations for Funders
Support to become more conscious consumers of coaching
Assess individual and organizational readiness
Assist with clarifying purposes of coaching engagement
Provide grantees with choices when selecting a coach
Build a diverse pool of coaching with training & nonprofit experience
Ensure grantee and coach can articulate individual goals and tie organization’s goals
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Coaching Tool
Recommendations for Field
Document and share coaching practices, models & impacts
Support more rigorous standards
Invest in coach recruitment and training
Build coaches’ capacity and effectiveness
Consider issues of diversity in coaching
Explore coaching as an opportunity for “second acts” for executives who are transitioning out of their organizations
Explore coaching as an opportunity to support new executives
Our Self Help Experience
Two examples Mentor Program
– Created a 12 month program for people interested in learning more about the work of the organization
– Folks met at lunch twice a month, usually I gave one presentation, and one of the members of the group would give the other presentation
– Built relationships across programs as well as knowledge of other programs
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Mentoring at RCAC Our staff works all over the West
So our mentoring is really job coaching
Mentors are assigned to new staff in their program usually
Staff talk about issues mostly
Questions
Melody ThomasTransitionGuides
Silver Spring, MD(301) 439-6635mthomasscott@transitionguides.comwww.transitionguides.com
Contact Us
Stanley KeaslingRural Community Assistance Corporation
West Sacramento, CA(916) [email protected]