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AWS Ocean Energy - Evaluation of Advanced Wave Energy Device

Apr 08, 2018

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    AWS Ocean Energy Ltd

    AWS MK II

    Deployment, monitoring and

    evaluation of a prototype advanced

    wave energy device

    Luc Hamilton25 October 2006

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    AWS Ocean Energy Ltd

    AWS Ocean Energy is a Scottish company established to commercialise theArchimedes Wave Swing or AWS wave energy technology

    The unique, patented AWS technology will deliver the step-change in

    economics needed to make commercial wave power a reality. AWS OceanEnergy has acquired all of the IP rights to this technology

    We have tested the technology at full-scale in open water (Portugal 2004)

    We have recently raised 2million of institutional investment allowing us toimplement our business plans

    We intend to install a pre-commercial demonstrator during 2008. This will befunded via a stock-market (AiM) floatation

    Our business model is to deliver the AWS product via strategic partnershipswhilst retaining the IP development within AWS Ocean Energy

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    Technology principles

    The AWS is a submerged air-filled

    piston that expands and contracts in

    response to wave pressures

    Relative movement of the two partsof the device is converted directly to

    electricity by a linear generator

    Resonant system that can be tuned

    to predominant waves

    First commercial units rated at

    1.25MW sufficient to power 625

    homes large wind turbineequivalent

    Utility scale, high efficiency, simple,

    robust design, minimal maintenance

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    AWS Advantages

    The AWS has unique advantages due to its sub-

    sea location and the unique way in which it

    captures power

    Storm avoidance in retracted position and robust

    design provides high survivability

    The minimal maintenance which can be carried out

    on-station by ROV provides high availability

    High power density reduces footprint and makes

    AWS the natural choice for utility developers Environmental impact is minimal and positive effects

    on marine life may be experienced

    High energy production per tonne of steel ensures

    competitive economics

    Safety for operatives and other maritime stakeholders

    built-in

    Key considerations for utility customers making

    AWS the only real choice

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    Technology verification

    The AWS was successfully tested at full scaleoffshore Portugal in October 2004

    The tests verified the technology delivering

    AWS wave power to the Portuguese grid Power capture met predicted levels and

    numerical models are verified for future work

    The simplicity and resilience of the device was

    demonstrated

    The development team gained significant

    experience

    The operations were carried out without

    expensive O & G sector vessels

    Selected top in significant 3rd party reviews

    Several electricity utilities

    Major oil & gas company

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    Portuguese experience

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    AWS MK II Demonstrator project

    Pilot plant in Portugal was designed to test technology at full scale but wasnot designed as a long-term demonstrator

    Pilot plant was not optimised as a pre-commercial product

    Next stage in development process is to achieve long-term demonstration of

    the pre-commercial product hence AWS MK II

    Key aims for demonstrator are:

    Demonstrate safe and reliable construction and deployment

    Demonstrate device performance over several seasons

    Demonstrate AWS advantages in survivability and low environmental impact

    Demonstrate safe and reliable operation and maintenance

    Prove initial cost models and verify possibilities for cost reduction to allow pre-

    commercial projects

    Demonstrator scale to be sufficiently large to provide credible demonstration

    of technology whilst containing cost and technical risk

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    EU FP6 Project aims

    The Proposed EU FP6 has the following specific aims:

    Demonstrate practicality of construction process and provide cost indicators for

    future cost reduction

    Demonstrate practicality, safety and reliability of deployment process

    Demonstrate power capture and verify numerical models

    Demonstrate survivability in extreme conditions

    Demonstrate reliability over full operating range

    Demonstrate operational features, including remote shut-down & safety

    Demonstrate maintenance procedures

    Monitor and assess the environmental effects

    Monitor and assess effects on other marine users

    Provide a comprehensive report and disseminate information

    However for budget reasons only certain key parts of work are to be

    supported under the programme

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    Workplan

    Key tasksDescriptionPackage

    Management & delivery of projectProject co-ordinationWP7

    Power predictions for arrays; Performance evaluation

    standards; Multi-unit deployment methods; EIA for

    large scale deployment; Socio-economic impact

    Extrapolation to large

    scale applications

    WP6

    Performance evaluation; Environmental evaluation;

    Power quality evaluation; Numerical model validation

    Test data analysis and

    evaluation

    WP5

    Site preparation; Device deployment & installation;

    Performance demonstration; Environmental

    monitoring; Maintenance demonstration

    Functional &

    environmental

    demonstration

    WP4

    Review design learnings from pilot plant & model

    tests; Construct device and land-station

    Construction of AWS

    MK II

    WP3

    Site selection; Survey; EIA; LicensesSite preparationWP2

    Specify deployment procedure; Measurement

    technology setup; Scale model testing of

    deployment; Maintenance strategy; Numerical

    modelling & model verification

    Setup of deployment

    and test procedure

    WP1

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    Partners

    Performance and environmental

    monitoring and assessment

    Deployment procedures, marine

    engineering, deployment execution

    Design and supply of complete

    electrical systems

    Technology and theoretical support,

    numerical modelling and performance

    evaluation

    Co-ordinator and end-user of project

    outcomes

    Project Role

    Centre of excellence for wave

    energy

    Wave Energy

    Centre, Lisbon

    Leading naval architects and

    marine engineers and

    contractors

    Global Maritime

    Scotland Ltd

    Leading electrical equipment

    suppliers

    Converteam Ltd

    Original inventor of AWS &

    project leaders until 2005

    Teamwork

    Technology

    Commercial company with

    practical engineering team

    and finance to executeproject

    AWS Ocean

    Energy Ltd

    Skills & experiencePartner

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    Programme

    The programme for the demonstrator is as follows:

    We expect commercial sales to follow quickly once the demonstrator

    produces first power

    First pre-commercial mini-farm is expected to be commissioned by Q3/2009

    Research, development, testing 30 30 30 30

    Detailed design 30 30 30 30

    Construction 30 30 30 30 30 30 30 30

    Installation & comissioning 30 30

    Demonstration 30 30 30 30 30 30 30

    Dissemination 30

    Q1/09 Q2/09Q1/08 Q2/08 Q3/08 Q4/08Q1/07 Q2/07 Q3/07 Q4/07

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    A view of the future 2050 vision

    World energy demand has doubled in 40 years, driven bypopulation growth and economic development in the thirdworld

    Development of hydrogen and other enabling technologies

    removes current geographical and variability constraints tocontribution by renewables

    Environmental and consumer concerns dictate that renewablesprovide a significant proportion of world energy

    A mature wave power industry with utility scale developmentsbeing promoted world-wide

    Annual capital expenditure on wave power in excess of 1.0billion

    AWS Ocean Energy is the global leader in provision of wavepower solutions and expertise with annual profits in excess of150 million

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    Contacts

    AWS Ocean Energy Ltd

    Redshank House

    Alness Point Business ParkAlness

    Ross-shire

    Scotland, UK

    IV17 0UP

    +44 (0)1349 88 44 22

    [email protected]