JAIN VÉ±É ½þÒ VÉÒ´ÉxÉ ® Water is Life... ® 3 INTRODUCTION TO AUTOMATION SYSTEMS JAIN
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JAIN
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INTRODUCTION
TO
AUTOMATION SYSTEMS
JAIN
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Irrigation techniques are improving day by day over last
few years. One of the major advancement in this technique
is Automatic Drip Irrigation System. One can control the
irrigation valves, pump, fertilizer injectors automatically
using this system.
Wht i atti Irrigti st ?
Automation of an irrigation system refers to operation
of the system with no or minimum manual intervention.
The introduction of automation in to irrigation system has
increased application efficiency and drastically reduced
labour requirement.
Hw d it it t ?
• Conservation of water, labour and energy - No
need for manual operation to open or close valves,
especially in intensive irrigation process.
• Flexibility - Possibility to change frequencyof the
irrigation and fertilization processes and also tooptimise these processes.
• Precisionandeaseinoperation-Precisioninproviding
water fertilizers proportions, usually the operator is
busy with other tasks and therefore misses his time
schedule.
• Adoption of advanced crop systems and new
technologies, especially new crops systems that are
complexanddifficulttooperatemanually.
• Use of water from different sources and increased
efficiency of water and fertilizer use.
• Systemcanbeoperatedatnight,thusallthedaytime
can be utilized for other agricultural practices.
Tp attic Irrigti st
We can automise your irrigation system in three different
ways.
a) Ti d t: In time based irrigation system,
time is the basis of irrigation. Each valve opens up at its
specified time and closes at the end of time duration.
Time of operation is calculated according to volume
of water required and the average flow rate of water.
In time based system solenoid valves along with the
controller are required.
b) V d t: In volume based system, thepreset amount of water can be applied in the field
by means of automatic volume controlled metering
valves. Automatic metering valve is used along with the
controller. It can also be used in sequential arrangements
without using controllers, in which after delivering preset
volume of water first valve automatically closes & opens
thenextvalveorotherwiseshutsoffthepump.
C) R ti d c t: This is actually a sensor
based irrigation system. Various sensors viz. Tensiometer,
Soil Moisture Sensors, Relative Humidity Sensors, Rain
Sensors, etc. controls your irrigation systems operation.
These sensor provides feed back to the controller and
accordingly controller takes decision.
auTomaTIon sysTems
sytm Cmpnnt f n autmtic Irrigtin sytm:
a) Ctrr:
Controller isthe heartof theAutomaticIrrigation
System. It takes just a few key strokes to schedule
irrigation or check its status, thus enabling anyone to
fine tune the irrigation to seasonal or field variations.
The controller is programmed to run various zones of
an area for their required duration or required volume. In
some cases sensors are used with it which gives feed
back to the controller to control the irrigation.
b) Ctr Vv:
Smooth operating, sturdy control valves is the main feature
of automatic irrigation system. These control valves can
be hydraulically operated or electrically operated (solenoid)
according to your choice.
Hydruliclly oprtd Vlv: These valves operated on
hydraulic pressure provided through control tubes and
solenoid coils mounted at central point on the main line.
elctriclly oprtd Vlv: In these valves solenoid coil
is mounted on the valve itself and electrical wires are to
be run through the fields up to the controller. These Valves
aregenerallyoperatedon12VDCor24VAC.
C) frtigti st:
This unit will inject fertilizers in to main pipeline. The
amount and flow rate will be controlled by controller . It
consist of Venturies, flow regulators, solenoids , Booster
pumpandEc-PhMonitor.
D) ec-pH mitrig uit :
ThisconsistofEcelectrode,PhElectrodeandsampling
cup. The water supplied to field is sampled continuously
and signals are send to the controller which in turn
will control fertilizer flow byswitchingON& OFF
solenoid.
e) attic mtrig Vv
These valves are used in volume based system. The
volume of water required for the irrigation can be
adjusted in these automatic metering valves. It shuts
offtherunningvalve&switchonthenextvalveafter
a preset quantity of water has flown through.
f) sr:
There are required in real time feed back system. Various
types of sensors can be used to control your irrigation
schedulinge.g.Tensiometer-itsensesthesoilmoisture
level and starts and stops the irrigation cycle after preset
moisture level is achieved. Sensor provides analog input
tothecontroller.Controllersensestheinputanddecides
the required actions.
G) Pwr Rirt :
Depending upon flow and fertilser requirement , booster
pumpwillchangefrom1.5HPto15HP.Thisisadditional
power to regular irrigation system.
Forcontroller1PH,230V,50Hzregulated/stablesupply
isrequired.ForthisONLINEUPSof1KVAisessential.
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Controller
We
ll
Water Source
sCHemaTIC DIaGRam of JaIn auTomaTIon sysTem
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Automation
Manual operation of various systems in the Greenhousesuch as cooling, irrigation, misting, heating, shadnet,
ventilation, light, etc is highly cumbersome and inefficient.
It requires lot of attention and care. Also it is difficult to
maintain desired environment inside the Greenhouse.
Ultimately this may result in lower crop production, non-
uniform growth and poor quality. Jain Irrigation can provide
complete automised solution to overcome these problems
and to maximize the returns. Automation provides a faster
and precise operation in the Greenhouse. Also it stores,
displays and prints the information or feedback as needed.
Jain Irrigation is the distributor of Galcon (Israel) and
Hunter (USA) for their automation systems.
You can automate the following operations in yourfield:
• Operation of irrigation & misting system.
• Application of fertilizers.
• Operation of cooling pad and fans
• Operation of heating system.
• Operation of Shading /Aluminum Thermal Net System.
• Operation of ventilation, Side curtains.
• Operation of PAR light System.
• Alarm system during mal functioning.
AUTOMATION SYSTEMS
The Galileo family includes the following models.
AC Models
• Power Supply - 24 VAC
• Output Voltage - 24 VAC
• Discrete Inputs - On/Off
• Analog Inputs - 4-20 mA
Galileo 16W- 16 digital Outputs; 8 digital Inputs; 8 Analog
Inputs, with wide display.
Galileo 32W - 32 digital Outputs; 8 digital Inputs; 14
Analog Inputs, with wide display.
Galileo WEX & WEX-X - A modular controller with up to 16
slots (4 in the main box and the rest in expansions). Each
slot can be fitted with one of the following I/O cards:• 8 Inputs / 16 Outputs - Serves as a basic unit (It is
included in the price of the controller)
• 24 Output card.
• 16 Analog Input card.
• Wire RTU Adapter card.
• Radio RTU Adapter card.
DC Models
• Power Supply: 12VDC
• Consumption: 150 mA. approx.
• Output: 12 VDC latching
• Discrete Inputs - On/Off
• Analog Inputs - 4-20 mA
Galileo 8 DC- 8 Outputs; 8 Inputs
Galileo RTU - Wire RTU Adapter to connect up to 64 RTU
with 2 Outputs.
Galileo 2000 DC - A modular controller with up to 16
slots. Each slot can be fitted with one of the following I/O
cards:
• 8 Inputs / 8 Outputs card.
• 16 Analog Input card.
• Wire RTU Adapter card.
• Radio RTU Adapter card.
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Expansion
Additional box with 4 slots for additional I/O cards.
Cellular Remote Control
With this unique system you actually see your controller onthe display of your cellular phone. It appears in the same
way with the same menus as on the display of the real
controller and enables full control over the controller. This
technology is made possible by surfing the WAP (Internet
for cellular phone) network and making the PC connected
to the controller a WAP server.
Remote Terminal Units Cable RTU (CRTU)
In a conventional method, an electric wire is extended
from each output or input to every solenoid in the field.
The CRTU are installed along a single - 3 wired cable
(Max. 128 outputs per cable). Thus, in big fields, the total
investment in cables is drastically reduced. There are 2basic models of CRTU:
• CRTU2- 2 Outputs -12VDC Latching; 4 Inputs -
On/Off.
• CRTU4 - 4 Outputs - 12V/DC Latching; 8 Inputs -
On/Off.
• 4 Analogs - 4-20 mA. / 0-10 V.
Each unit is assigned a “private” code number using a
dipswitch.
A single cable can be extended to a distance of at least 5
Km. from the controller.
Radio RTU (RRTU)
The RRTU receives a radio signal from the controller; and
performs opening or closing operations accordingly. Each
unit consists of the following components:
• A radio receiver, that can be adapted to frequencies
approved for use in most countries
• An interface card includes 2 or 4 12VDC latching
outputs.
• A lithium battery, 3.6VDC, which lasts, under field
conditions, up to 2-3 years.
• The unit is enclosed in 100% water proof, epoxy
moulded housing.
• Each unit is loaded with its own “private” code numberusing a portable terminal.
Front Panel
Identical in all Galileo models, consisting of a LCD
display and a keyboard used for programming and data
presentation
Memory Backup
is a lithium battery, installed on the main board, that lasts
for at least 5 years.
AUTOMATION SYSTEMS
Cable RTU System Radio RTU System
Communication Ports
• 1 port RS-232 outputs for - communication with a
remote PC.
• 1 port RS-485 outputs for communication withexpansion unit, EC/pH monitor or RRTU systems.
Central Computer (PC)
The Galileo Controller can be connected to a central
computer, which can communicate with a network of
controllers (up to 256 units - each of the Galileo’s models
can be a unit of the network). There are several advantages
in using a central computer:
Remote Control
A very large area with many controllers can be fully con -
trolled from a single central location.
Graphical Presentation
• The controlled area can be drawn according to the
geographic location.
• It is possible to set a background such as a map of the
area.
• Each element is represented by an icon and changes its
colour or animation according to its status.
Data Collection
• The computer can collect a variety of types of data
such as valve accumulations, water meter flow rates,
irrigation information and much more.
• Many types of reports and graphs can be extracted from
the database. The report can be set for a time range
from a single day to a full year.
Condition Between Controllers
Through the central PC, one controller can cause an action
in another controller on the same network.
Alarms - Any alarm in any of the controllers is transferred
to the central PC. The central PC upon receiving the alarm
issues an SMS message to any cellular phone.
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Communication With Central Computer
• Direct connection - by cable up to 20 meters
• Long distance cable - by a special cable modems L-485,
up to 4 Km. enables network of controllers.
• Telephone modem - via telephone line.
• Cellular modem.
• Radio communication - Range up to 20 Km. Extra range
with aid of repeaters.
Software Features
Thank to Galileo’s powerful processor. It offers the cus-
tomer a extensive and flexible software, with many op-
tions available.
Open Field Control Capabilities
The following elements can be operated from a single con-
troller:• Up to 200 irrigation valves
• Up to 30 fertilizer pumps
• Up to 40 automatic flushed filters
• Up to 70 pipelines.
• Up to 70 main valves
• Up to 20 water supply pumps
• Up to 10 different alarms outputs
• Up to 20 Auxiliary outputs
A single controller can read the following:
• Up to 100 water meters• Up to 30 fertilizer meters
• Up to 100 condition inputs
• Up to 30 General counters - such as electric meters
etc.
• Up to 100 analog sensor such as: tensiometers, wind
velocity, wind direction, Temperature, Humidity,
Radiation, EC, pH, and a range of plant monitoring
sensors.
Components
• Pipelines
• Irrigation Valves• Fertilizer System
• Pump House
AUTOMATION SYSTEMS
Radiation ShieldWeather Station Temp. / RH Sensor
Irrigation Programs
The system includes 200 irrigation programs in which it is
possible to determine :
• Up to 5 valves operated by the program
• Quantity or duration of irrigation
• Quantity or concentration of local fertilizer pump
• Selection of one of the programs of one of the fertilizer center
• Overflow and Underflow alarms
• Sequential operation - any program can be set to follow
the previous program enabling to make a sequence from
a group of programs
• Start and stop time
• Next Irrigation Time
• Cyclic operation : daily or according to days of the week
• Number of cycles per day
Filter Back Flush
Up to 10 filter groups are available for automatic flush-
ing of filters according to time intervals, water quantities,
pressure differential or by an external signal. Manual over-
riding any program, valve, pipeline, filter group or auxil-
iary outputs can be manually and immediately activated
or stopped through the controller, without changing the
ongoing operation program.
Logic Conditions
Up to 30 logic conditions can be set. The logic conditions
enable the setting of any special operation. It is set in an
easy and convenient way of “If-then” clauses.
Green House Software Capabilities
(a) Irrigation Capabilities
The following elements can be operated by the irrigation
system:
• One irrigation head including: main valve, water pump,
main fert, etc.
• Up to 100 valves
• Up to 8 fertilizer pumps
• Up to 5 fert. selectors
• Up to 10 filters• Up to 20 drainage sampling outputs
• Up to 40 misting valves
• Additional elements
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Th wig t c rd th irrigti
t
• Onewatermeter
• 8fertilizermeters
• Upto100sensors
• SpecialmixerInputs
• Specialmixingandrecyclinginputs.
Prgrig ftr
• Up to 100 irrigation program can be set, each
containing
• Upto4valvesdirectlyand16valves,indirectlyworked
by a single program.
• Presetfertilizerprograms:Upto50differentfertilizer
programsinwhichtheproportionoffertilizer/water
for each fertilizer pump iset alongwith the EC/pH
requirement.
• Thetimerangeforoperation.
• Upto5hourlystarttimesperday.
• Cyclicirrigation.
• Severaloptionsofmanualoverriding.
• Mistingprograms:Up to 40 foggerswitha fogging
programeachcontaining:
•Timeofoperation.
•Timeofcyclethatcanbealteredbytheconditions
of temperature, humidity and other conditions.
• Theuseoflogicalconditionsforoperation.
•Sequentialoperation.
• FilterFlushing:Upto10filtersdividedbetweenupto
2 stations can be programmed.
() Cit Ctr Cpiiti
Thesystemincludesalargediversifiedandflexiblesoft-
ware package that can be fitted to the use of almost any
farmer without any special modifications.
Cit st sr
• Itr srinthegreenhouseincludes:temperature,
humidity and others.
• extr srincludes:windvelocityanddirection,
radiation,rainmeter,externaltemperatureandhumidity
and others.
Upto4greenhousesclimatecontrolledsystemscanbe
setup each containing
Widw (Crti) (p t 10 -includingroofwindows):
Each of the windows can open up in 10 stages according
to temperature, humidity, wind, rain, logic conditions and
processessuchasCO2andspraying.
f (p t 4)
Refers to the fans installed on the side wall of the green-
houseandexhausttheairoutsidethegreenhouselettingfreshairintothegreenhousefromtheoppositewall.Up
to 4 groups of fans can be controlled per greenhouse. The
fans can be programmed to work.according to the condi-
tions mentioned for the windows along with cyclic pro-
grams that can change the cycle automatically according
to the temperature. The fans can be dependent on other
process in the same way as the windows.
Thr scr (p t 4)
An element in the greenhouse that can be spread or rolled
upaccordingtotheleveloftheradiationand/orthetem-
perature.Upto4openingstagescanbesetup.
Cig st (p t 4)
The cooling system is either wet pads or fogging systems.
It can be operated according to the temperature, humid-
ity or other conditions. The process of cooling includes in
many cases operation of other elements such as fans in
the case of cooling pads.
Htig st (p t 4)
The methods of heating the greenhouse are either hot
water heating or air heating. The heating system is nor-
mally programmed to maintain a certain air temperature
by starting and stopping the heating output. When greater
accuracy is required or in more severe conditions a spe-
cialprogramof“CirculatingHeating”isavailable,allowing
PID control ofthewater temperature, according tothe
air temperature and the heating conductivity data of the
greenhouse. Heating can be dependant on humidity and
other conditions.
sprig (p t 4)
This system usually includes a special device that emits
pesticide spray in a certain location in the greenhouse.
The process includes closing windows and operating the
air circulating in order to ensure that the pesticide reaches
all points of the greenhouse.
air Circtig (p t 6)
Refers to fans installed inside the greenhouse that cause
air circulation inside the greenhouse. The programs of
these elements include cyclic operation according to tem-
perature,humidityandprocessessuchasspraying,CO2
and many others. This same element can be used also for
lighting and others.
ar mgr stActivatedinthecaseofsystemfailuresuchasover/under
flow rate, uncontrolled water, missing water meter pulse
andextremeclimateconditions.Alarmscanbeissuedvia
anexternaldevicesuchasirenoraflashinglight.They
canalsobesentasanS.M.S.textmessagetoacellular
phone or as an email.
auTomaTIon sysTems
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bcgrd
In most of the cases, the Green House cultivation applies
hydroponics irrigation whereby plants grow in a substrate
(soil-less).Intheseconditionstheplantsmustreceiveall
ofthenutrientsataspecificEC(electricconductivity)andpH (acidity) level. Therefore it requires that the fertigation
willbecarriedoutaccordingtotheEC/pHoftheirrigation
water.AnotheradvantageofirrigationaccordingtoECpH
control is the ability to maintain the desired concentration
of the fertilizer in the water regardless of preparation er-
ror, material chemistry construction etc.
Tp chi
Thr r r tp chi:
• FertiMix:amixingmachinewithamixingtank+Galileo
Controller+ECpHcontrol.
• FertiGal:aninlinemixingmachinewithdirectinjection
(withoutamixingtank)+GalileoController+ECpHcontrol.
• FertiJet:aby-passmixingmachinewithdirectinjection
+Galileocontroller+ECpHcontrol.
• FertiDozer:aby-passmixingmachinewithnocontroller
andECpHcontrol.
Th mchi Cpt
Th trctr chi tp icd
1) ai fr: Strong, modular, non corrosive.
2) Pipig d fittig: PVC non corrosive piping
installation.
3) ectric T: All of the necessary connections to be
ready for use including starter for the booster pump.
4) Vtri Pp
This “T” shape device converts the speed of the water
intosuctionandcausesthefertilizerotmixinthewater.
Twomodelsareavailable:
• Standardmodel-350literperhour.
• Highflowmodes-1200L/H
Th vtri pp cti:
• Vtri d: a “T” shape body with a unique nozzle.
• Electricvalves:InstalledontheentranceoftheVenturi
body it can be either fully open or closed It is connectedto the controller and is controlled by it. The controller
calculates the required injection rate and operates the
solenoid accordingly. Its changing rate is normally
1-2secondworkingtimeandaboutthesamepausing
time.
• FlowMeter:Atransparentconictubewithaballinside.
The ball rises according to the momentary flow rate
of the fertilizer. It is equipped with a small valve for
adjustment of the flow rate.
• TheFertimeter:(optional):Afertilizermeterthatsends
pulses to the controller thus ena bling fertilization
according to volume.• HydraulicNormallyclosedValve:Topreventtheleakage
of fertilizer into the empty line while the system is
idle.
btr Pp
An electric stainless steel (non corrosive) pump, ranging
from2HPupto25HP-dependingonthetypeandsize
of the machine. The booster pump causes the high speed
flow through the Venturi thus enabling the suction of thefertilizer.IntheFertimixitalsobuildsupthepressureof
the irrigation water.
• ElectricPressureStat - topreventoperation in the
electricpumpin“NoWater”conditions.
• APressureSustainingValvetopreventcavityin the
ElectricPump.
• LevelSensorforautomationandinformation.
Th eC / pH st
A system that includes a sampling cell with two electrodes
ECandpH,thatareconnectedtoanelectronicmonitor.
The monitor converts the electrodes signal to a standard
4-20mAsignalreadbytheGalileoController.TheMonitor
is equipped with a display and a keyboard .
auTomaTIC feRTIGaTIon sysTems
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A Smart, Compact, Fertigation Control Unit for advanced
irrigation systems
The FertiJet, from GALCON, is a unique, compact, simple,
and modular fertigation control system to be used both for
greenhouses or open-fields irrigation systems.FertiJet is designed for accurate injection of fertilizers /
nutrients into the irrigation water pipe by a set of venturi
type fertilizer injectors, along with EC / pH control and
an optional irrigation control by Galcon’s sophisticated
computerized controllers.
FertiJet can simply and quickly be linked to almost any
irrigation control head within a range of 1”-4”, or for flow
rates in a range of 1-100 m³/Hr.
With FertiJet you save precious fertilizers, maximize
yields and products quality, all within a most reasonable
investment.
Specifications
A standard FertiJet unit consists of the following
components:
• A set of 3 Venturi type fertilizer injectors with a flow rate
of up to 400 It./hr each, that also consists of an electric
fertilizer control valve, an adjustable flow regulator and
a flexible suction pipe per injector.
(The program allows using up to 8 fertilizer injectors.
Additional injectors can be added by specific request)
• A water pump with a stainless- steel head, to operate
the fertilizer injectors and push the solutions into the
water pipe line, (for more than 5 injectors, a bigger pump
may be needed)
• A pH & EC monitor unit consisting of a transmitter
with 4-20mA output, Galvani isolation, a large LCD
display and a 4 buttons keyboard for semi-automatic
calibration.
• A pair of EC&pH electrodes, installed in a sampling
cell.
• Galileo irrigation / Fertigation controller models such as
Galileo-16, Galileo-32, Galileo-2000, Galileo-WEX or
WEX-X are available, including programs for misting,
drainage sampling, filter flushing and climate control).
• An electric control panel that includes connection
terminal blocks also.
• Inlet and outlet for irrigation water.
• A compact Aluminum frame (dimensions: L=57cm,
W=37cm, H = 110cm).
Fertijet System Features
The user friendly Galileo controller, used in the FertiJet (as
well as in other GALCON’s fertigation systems), enables
direct monitoring or programming via its own keyboard or
through an external PC. The main features of the program
are:
• Volumetric or Time-Based operation of irrigation cycles
through up to 100 independent programs. Total numberof valves depend on the controller’s configuration. Each
program operates an irrigation valve plus 4 optional co-
valves.
• Proportional fertigation, including on-line EC/pH control
maintained by 1 -8 fertilizer injectors, operated through
up to 20 different fertigation programs. Accurate
fertilizers dosing by injection of small pulses continuously
during irrigation cycles.
• Automatic injection rate adjustments according to preset
EC/pH levels.
• Stop and/or alarm activation in case of water or
fertilizer’s supply fault.
• Automatic reset after termination of faulty conditions.
• Immediate manual suspension of operation, if needed,through the controller’s keyboard with automatic or
manual release.
• Optional Manual operation of irrigation programs without
changing the current, on going programs
• 2 filters back-flushing programs for 2 groups with a
combination of up to 10 stations.
• 20 misting programs operated by temperature, humidity
or a timetable.
• The valves are freely activated with limitation of
maximum number of valves at a time.
• A special, “FERTIGATION ONLY” mode, in which only
fertigation programs are activated, as a result of anexternal electric signal.
FERTIJET SYSTEM
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additi pti
• OperationofaDrain-Watersamplingsystem(DAGAN),
torecordandanalyzeDrain-Water’spH,ECandquantity
from several points in the greenhouse.
• Automationadjustmentsoffertigationprograms,asaresult of the drainage analysis.
• Automaticstartofirrigationcyclesaccordingtoreadings
ofexternalsensorssuchasSolarRadiation,Temperature
Tensiometers, etc.
• Advanced, climate control program in order to
obtain optimal environmental conditions within the
greenhouse.
• Communicationwitha remotePC, via direct cable,
telephone line, cellular phone or radio transmitter,
for monitoring, programming and data logging, in
conjunction with a whole network of controllers.
• Eachoftheoperatedelementsorsensorsdefinedcanbe freely related to any selected output or input of the
controller.
The total number of available I/Os, inGalileo-2000, is
determinedbytheselectedcombinationofI/Ocards.
InGalileo-32theI/Onumberisfixed(32out,14Analog
Inp.,8discreteInp.)andsoitisinGalileo-16(16outputs,
8 Analog inputs and 8 discrete inputs).
md:
1) FertiJetStandard:Uptofour360L/HFertilizerpumps
andone160L/H(foracid)canbeinstalled.The160
L/Histhesame360L/Hventuriwithaspecialacidflow
meterlimitedto160L/H.
2) FertiJetHighFlow:Uptofour,1250L/HFertilizerpumps
and one (acid)350 L/HFertilizer Pump.Capableof
injecting fertilizer into a flow of up to 250 cubic meters
per hour at a rate of 5 liters per cubic meter.
feRTIJeT sysTem
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A Fertigation Machine for Artificial Substrates
The “FertiMix”, designed and manufactured by Galcon, is
a unique Fertigation Machine, used especially for simple
and reliable mixing of nutrients with the irrigation water,
as well as advanced irrigation control by Galcon’s sophis-ticated computerized controllers.
Models: Standard models available can accommodate
water capacity of up to 9, 25 or 35 cubic meters / hr. at
2.5-3 bar.
A special high-flow model (50 m³/h) x 3.5 bar, is available
on special request. The models are defined by the type
of controller installed on them and the system’s capacity
(for example):
• FertiMix-2000 - 25 M³H
• FertiMix-32-35M³/H and so on.
Specifications
The FertiMix consists of the following components:
• A polyethylene mixing tank with high and low level
sensor.
• A triple purpose water pump for: supplying pressure for
irrigation, fertilizers suction and mixing process.
• 3 Venturi fertilizer injectors (350 lt/h each) with
electrically controlled fertilizer valves, (up to 5 more
injectors can be supplied on special request).
• pH and EC industrial electrodes installed in a sampling
cell.
• A pH/EC monitor unit consisting of a 4-20 mA
transmitter connected to the controller, a large LCDdisplay, Galvani isolation and an optional key board for
quick and easy calibration.
• A by-pass valve for manual operation.
• A water-meter which transmits an electric pulse for
monitoring.
• Hydraulic inlet and outlet valves.
• A float for automatic inlet flow control.
• PVC non-corrosive piping.
• An electric control panel with a manual switch,
a protection unit for the pump and a liquid level
controller.• Galileo irrigation / Fertigation controller models such as
Galileo-16, Galileo-32, Galileo-2000, Galileo-WEX or
WEX-X are available, including programs for misting,
drainage sampling, filter flushing and climate control).
All installed on a well designed aluminum frame.
Fertimix System Features
• Direct monitoring or programming via the controller’s
keyboard-or an external PC.
• Quantity based irrigation determined through up to 100
independent programs.
• Proportional fertigation operation by 3 injectors usingas many as 10 different fertigation programs (injectors
can be further expanded up to 8).
• Accurate pH / EC On-Line control with complete stability
due to a perfect mixturing of nutrients in the water.• Automatic back-flushing of the filters (up to 10 filter
units).
• 20, time-based, misting programs.
• Operation of a Drain-Water sampling system - DAGAN
(optional), for monitoring and recording of pH, EC and
quantity of drainage and for automatic adjustments of
Fertigation programs in response to reading.
• Automatic start of irrigation cycles in accordance
to readings of sensors such as Solar Radiation,
Temperature, Humidity, Tensiometers, Wind speed
etc..
• Stable outlet irrigation pressure, regardless of fluctuationof water source pressure.
FERTI MIX SYSTEM
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feRTI mIX sysTem
• Stopand/oralarmoutputincaseofwaterorfertilizer
supply failures.
• Automaticresetafterterminationoffaultyconditions.
• Manualsuspensionthroughthecontroller’sKeyboard
with Automatic or Manual release.
additi pti
• Advanced, c l imate contro l program that can
mantain optimal environmental conditions within the
greenhouse.
• Communicationwitha remotePC: via direct cable,
Telephone line,Cellular phone or radiotransmitter,
for monitoring, programming and data logging, in
conjunction with a complete network of controllers.
• Eachofthedefinedelementscanbefreelyadaptedto
anysuitableoutput/inputofthecontroller.
frtiix md1) Fertimix1”-9M3/hr.and100littank.
2) Fertimix2”-25M3/hr.and250littank.
3) Fertimix3”-45M3/hr.and500littank.
4) Fertimix3”HighFlow-60M3/hr.and500littank.
additi Cpt
• WaterMeterwithanelectricpulseconnectedto the
controller.
• HydraulicInletandOutletvalves.
• AFloattobalancethewaterinletintothetankwiththe
outlet onto the field.
• A triplepurpose Electric Pump supplying: Fertilizer
suction,pressurefortheirrigationandmixingpower.
• WaterTemperatureSensor:topreventthewaterboiling
in the case of low flow rate. (installed in the high flow
model).
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fRequenTly askeD quesTIons foR auTomaTIC IRRIGaTIon sysTem
1. Wht i attd Irrigti st?
It is operating your system with minimum or no
intervention from human beings. The system will
operate irrigation pumps, fertigation system, misting
valves, back flush the filters according to predefinedprograms.
2. I it it & rgt t?
Tosomeextent,yes.Buttheuserhastocheckfor
error message, make changes in program if required
& inspect the connection & the state of the system
periodically. Ensure water level in tanks, fertilizer
stock solution.
3. Wht r th dirt tp tti?
We are operate the system according to time,
volumetric basis or sensor basis. Water meter is
essential where working on volumetric basis.4. Wht r t rtigti?
One can inject liquid fertilizers simply on time basis.
For precision, one can select volumetric basisora
fullyautomaticsystemwithEC/PHcontrol.
5. Wht t th vtg rirt & th pwr
pp tht i dd?
TheControllers&valvesrequire24voltsACsupply
fortheiroperation.Sometimes,12voltsDCsystems
can be used; the power supply required must be 230
VAC/regulated. Earthing, lightingarrestor&other
protection devices such as voltage stabilizer, OnlineUPSisessentialassuggestedbyJISL.
6. Wht ctiviti c ttd r gr
h?
Irrigation, fertigation, fans, cooling pads, roof sprinkler,
fogging systems, shade nets, etc. can be automated
either time based or with sensors.
7. Hw i it r p id?
In open fields, soil tension meters can be incorporated
& irrigation can be controlled using the tension meter
feedback.
8. Wht cpt r rird i ttd
t?
a)Controller
b) Control valves: Hydraulic with solenoid pilot or
electrically operated valves.
c)Fertigationmachines.
d) Water meter.
e) Sensors.
9. I it ti t cdit pip r th wir?
Yes,becausetheyserveasagoodprotectionforthe
wires.
10. ar hrdwird t th ti, r
wir t vi?
Yes,ofcoursewirelesssystemslikemodemsupport,
VHForcellularareavailable.Butonemustverifythe
licensing rules and regulations as applicable.
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TYPEOFTHESYSTEM
A)GREENHOUSE
B)OPENFIELD
C)SPORTSGROUND/GOLFCOURSE
D)LANDSCAPEIRRIGATION
Please TICk THe aPPRoPRIaTe Column ReGaRDInG THe folloWInG funCTIons foR an auTomaTeD sysTem foR youR faRm
1=ESSENTIAL,2-NECESSARY,3=RELEVANT,4=NOTSURE,5=REDUNDANT
funCTIon 1 2 3 4 5
WATERSOURCEDETAILS
NO.OFPUMPSTOBEOPERATED
PUMPDETAILS(IFAVAILABLE)
IRRIGATIONBYAMOUNT
IRRIGATIONBYTIME
NO.OFFERTILIZERINJECTORS
FERTIGATIONBYAMOUNT
FERTIGATIONBYTIME
PROPORTIONALFERTIGATION
TYPEOFMEDIA
FILTERSCLEANED(TIME)
FILTERSCLEANED(AMOUNT)
FILTERSCLEANED(PRESSUREDIFFERENCE)
FLOWFAULTDETECTION
TYPE&NO.OFSENSORSREQUIRED
POWERSUPPLYDETAILS(3Ph/1Ph/Earthing)
NO.OFGREENHOUSES
SHADINGSYSTEM
COOLINGSYSTEM
MISTINGSYSTEM
HEATINGSYSTEM
WEATHERSTATION
COMPUTERCONNECTIVITY
INTERNETAVAILABILITY
CHeCk lIsT foR seleCTInG JaIn auTomaTeD IRRIGaTIon sysTems