automatic storage system

----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

ORACLE 10G ASM HOME SILENT INSTALLATION:

[oracle@coredba /]$ cd softwares/

[oracle@coredba softwares]$ ls

database10.2linux libXp-1.0.0-8.1.el5.i386.rpm Oracle11gRAC

copy the enterprise.rsp file to /orasoft

[oracle@coredba softwares]$ cp database10.2linux/response/enterprise.rsp /orasoft

[oracle@coredba softwares]$ cd /orasoft

[oracle@coredba orasoft]$ vi enterprise.rsp

Open the file & do the following changes

UNIX_GROUP_NAME="oinstall"

FROM_LOCATION="/orasoft/enterprise.rsp"

ORACLE_HOME="/orasoft/asm10ghome"

ORACLE_HOME_NAME="Myhome10g"

For search

/ options

n_configurationOption=3

:wq!(save & quit)

oracle@coredba softwares]$ cd database10.2linux/

[oracle@coredba database10.2linux]$ ./runInstaller -silent -responseFile

/orasoft/enterprise.rsp -ignoreSysPrereqs

Starting Oracle Universal Installer...

Checking installer requirements...

Checking operating system version: must be redhat-3, SuSE-9, redhat-4, UnitedLinux-1.0,

asianux-1, asianux-2 or redhat-5

Passed

All installer requirements met.

Preparing to launch Oracle Universal Installer from /tmp/OraInstall2012-11-27_10-50-

43AM. Please wait ...[oracle@coredba database10.2linux]$ Oracle Universal Installer,

Version 10.2.0.1.0 Production

Copyright (C) 1999, 2005, Oracle. All rights reserved.

You can find a log of this install session at:

/home/oracle/oraInventory/logs/installActions2012-11-27_10-50-43AM.log

.................................................................................................... 100% Done.

Loading Product Information

................................................................................................................... 100% Done.

Analyzing dependencies

.........................................................................

Starting execution of Prerequisites...

Total No of checks: 11

Performing check for CertifiedVersions

Checking operating system requirements ...

Expected result: One of redhat-3,redhat-4,SuSE-9,asianux-1,asianux-2

Actual Result: redhat-Red Hat Enterprise Linux Server release 5.5 (Tikanga)

Check complete. The overall result of this check is: Failed <<<<

Check complete: Failed <<<<

Problem: Oracle Database 10g is not certified on the current operating system.

Recommendation: Make sure you are installing the software on the correct platform.

==================================================================

=====

Performing check for Packages

Checking operating system package requirements ...

Check complete. The overall result of this check is: Not executed <<<<

Check complete: Not executed <<<<

OUI-18001: The operating system 'Linux Version redhat-Red Hat Enterprise Linux Server

release 5.5 (Tikanga)' is not supported.

Recommendation: Install the required packages before continuing with the installation.

==================================================================

=====

Performing check for Kernel

Checking kernel parameters





Recommendation: Perform operating system specific instructions to update the kernel

parameters.

==================================================================

=====

Performing check for GLIBC

Checking Recommended glibc version





Recommendation: You may actually have installed packages which have obsoleted these, in

which case you can successfully continue with the install. If you have not, it is recommended

that you do not continue. Refer to the readme to find out how to get the missing packages.

==================================================================

=====

Performing check for TotalMemory

Checking physical memory requirements ...

Expected result: 922MB

Actual Result: 2016MB

Check complete. The overall result of this check is: Passed

Check complete: Passed

==================================================================

=====

Performing check for SwapSpace

Checking available swap space requirements ...

Expected result: 3024MB

Actual Result: 8001MB



==================================================================

=====

Performing check for DetectIfDHCPAssignedIP

Checking Network Configuration requirements ...



==================================================================

=====

Performing check for OracleBase

Validating ORACLE_BASE location (if set) ...



==================================================================

=====

Performing check for OracleHomeSpace

Checking Oracle Home path for spaces...



==================================================================

=====

Performing check for DetectAnyInvalidASMHome

Checking for proper system clean-up....



==================================================================

=====

Performing check for CompatibilityChecks

Checking for Oracle Home incompatibilities ....

Actual Result: NEW_HOME



==================================================================

=====

PrereqChecks complete

.......................................... 100% Done.

-----------------------------------------------------------------------------

Summary

Global Settings

Source: /softwares/database10.2linux/stage/products.xml

Oracle Home: /orasoft/10.2 (myhome)

Installation Type: Enterprise Edition

Product Languages

English

Space Requirements

/ Required 1.26GB : Available 4.19GB

/tmp/ Required 108MB (only as temporary space) : Available 1.67GB

New Installations (107 products)

Oracle Database 10g 10.2.0.1.0

Enterprise Edition Options 10.2.0.1.0

Oracle Partitioning 10.2.0.1.0

Oracle Spatial 10.2.0.1.0

Oracle OLAP 10.2.0.1.0

Oracle Enterprise Manager Console DB 10.2.0.1.0

Oracle Net Services 10.2.0.1.0

Oracle Database 10g 10.2.0.1.0

Oracle Net Listener 10.2.0.1.0

HAS Files for DB 10.2.0.1.0

Oracle Internet Directory Client 10.2.0.1.0

Oracle Call Interface (OCI) 10.2.0.1.0

Oracle Programmer 10.2.0.1.0

Oracle interMedia 10.2.0.1.0

Enterprise Manager Agent Core 10.2.0.1.0

Oracle JVM 10.2.0.1.0

Database Configuration and Upgrade Assistants 10.2.0.1.0

Oracle interMedia Locator 10.2.0.1.0

Oracle XML Development Kit 10.2.0.1.0

Oracle Text 10.2.0.1.0

Oracle Database Utilities 10.2.0.1.0

Generic Connectivity Common Files 10.2.0.1.0

Oracle Advanced Security 10.2.0.1.0

Enterprise Manager Repository Core 10.2.0.1.0

PL/SQL 10.2.0.1.0

Oracle Net 10.2.0.1.0

Assistant Common Files 10.2.0.1.0

Enterprise Manager plugin Common Files 10.2.0.1.0 Beta

Buildtools Common Files 10.2.0.1.0

Installation Common Files 10.2.0.1.0

Oracle LDAP administration 10.2.0.1.0

Oracle Java Client 10.2.0.1.0

Precompiler Common Files 10.2.0.1.0

Oracle Recovery Manager 10.2.0.1.0

SQL*Plus 10.2.0.1.0

iSQL*Plus 10.2.0.1.0

Enterprise Manager plugin Common Files 10.2.0.1.0

HAS Common Files 10.2.0.1.0

Oracle Clusterware RDBMS Files 10.2.0.1.0

Oracle Wallet Manager 10.2.0.1.0

Enterprise Manager Minimal Integration 10.2.0.1.0

Oracle Database User Interface 2.2.13.0.0

Secure Socket Layer 10.2.0.1.0

Oracle ODBC Driver 10.2.0.1.0

Required Support Files 10.2.0.1.0

Database SQL Scripts 10.2.0.1.0

OLAP SQL Scripts 10.2.0.1.0

PL/SQL Embedded Gateway 10.2.0.1.0

Oracle Globalization Support 10.2.0.1.0

Character Set Migration Utility 10.2.0.1.0

LDAP Required Support Files 10.2.0.1.0

Oracle Help for the Web 1.1.10.0.0

Oracle JDBC Thin Driver for JDK 1.4 10.2.0.1.0

Oracle JDBC Thin Driver for JDK 1.2 10.2.0.1.0

Oracle interMedia Client Option 10.2.0.1.0

Oracle Notification Service 10.1.0.3.0

Oracle Code Editor 1.2.1.0.0I

Perl Interpreter 5.8.3.0.2

JDBC Common Files 10.2.0.1.0

Oracle Locale Builder 10.2.0.1.0

Oracle Containers for Java 10.2.0.1.0

Database Workspace Manager 10.2.0.1.0

Oracle Core Required Support Files 10.2.0.1.0

Platform Required Support Files 10.2.0.1.0

Oracle interMedia Locator RDBMS Files 10.2.0.1.0

Oracle JDBC/OCI Instant Client 10.2.0.1.0

Oracle interMedia Annotator 10.2.0.1.0

SQLJ Runtime 10.2.0.1.0

Oracle interMedia Java Advanced Imaging 10.2.0.1.0

Oracle Database 10g interMedia Files 10.2.0.1.0

Oracle Data Mining RDBMS Files 10.2.0.1.0

Enterprise Manager Baseline 10.2.0.1.0

Oracle Help For Java 4.2.6.1.0

Oracle UIX 2.1.22.0.0

XML Parser for Java 10.2.0.1.0

Precompiler Required Support Files 10.2.0.1.0

XML Parser for Oracle JVM 10.2.0.1.0

Oracle Message Gateway Common Files 10.2.0.1.0

Oracle Starter Database 10.2.0.1.0

Sample Schema Data 10.2.0.1.0

Parser Generator Required Support Files 10.2.0.1.0

Agent Required Support Files 10.2.0.1.0

Oracle RAC Required Support Files-HAS 10.2.0.1.0

RDBMS Required Support Files 10.2.0.1.0

RDBMS Required Support Files for Instant Client 10.2.0.1.0

XDK Required Support Files 10.2.0.1.0

Oracle OLAP API 10.2.0.1.0

Oracle OLAP RDBMS Files 10.2.0.1.0

DBJAVA Required Support Files 10.2.0.1.0

SQL*Plus Required Support Files 10.2.0.1.0

Oracle JFC Extended Windowing Toolkit 4.2.33.0.0

Oracle Ice Browser 5.2.3.6.0

Oracle Display Fonts 9.0.2.0.0

Oracle Extended Windowing Toolkit 3.4.38.0.0

Enterprise Manager Common Files 10.2.0.1.0

Enterprise Manager Agent DB 10.2.0.1.0

Oracle Net Required Support Files 10.2.0.1.0

Enterprise Manager Repository DB 10.2.0.1.0

SSL Required Support Files for InstantClient 10.2.0.1.0

regexp 2.1.9.0.0

Bali Share 1.1.18.0.0

Oracle Universal Installer 10.2.0.1.0

Oracle One-Off Patch Installer 10.2.0.1.0

Installer SDK Component 10.2.0.1.0

Java Runtime Environment 1.4.2.8.0

Sun JDK 1.4.2.0.8

Sun JDK extensions 10.1.2.0.0

-----------------------------------------------------------------------------

Installation in progress (Tue Nov 27 10:51:01 GMT+05:30 2012)

............................................................... 18% Done.

............................................................... 36% Done.

............................................................... 54% Done.

............................................................... 73% Done.

............ 76% Done.

Install successful

Linking in progress (Tue Nov 27 10:52:35 GMT+05:30 2012)

Link successful

Setup in progress (Tue Nov 27 10:53:16 GMT+05:30 2012)

.............. 100% Done.

Setup successful

End of install phases.(Tue Nov 27 10:53:21 GMT+05:30 2012)

WARNING:The following configuration scripts

/orasoft/10.2/root.sh

need to be executed as root for configuring the system. If you skip the execution of the

configuration tools, the configuration will not be complete and the product wont function

properly. In order to get the product to function properly, you will be required to execute the

scripts and the configuration tools after exiting the OUI.

The installation of Oracle Database 10g was successful.

Please check '/home/oracle/oraInventory/logs/silentInstall2012-11-27_10-50-43AM.log' for

more details.

Installation successful

--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

Creating Manual ASM instance:

-------------------------------------------

root@GG1 ~]# vi /etc/oratab

+ASM:/orasoft/asm10g:N----> add this entry in the oratab file

[oracle@GG1 ~]$ . oraenv

ORACLE_SID = [oracle] ? +ASM

[oracle@GG1 ~]$ mkdir -p /orasoft/+ASM/bdump

[oracle@GG1 ~]$ mkdir -p /orasoft/+ASM/cdump

[oracle@GG1 ~]$ mkdir -p /orasoft/+ASM/udump

[oracle@GG1 ~]$ vi /orasoft/asm10g/dbs/init

initdw.ora init.ora

[oracle@GG1 ~]$ vi init+ASM.ora

[oracle@GG1 dbs]$ ls

initdw.ora init.ora

create one parameter file for ASM in dbs folder

----------------------------------------------

[oracle@GG1 dbs]$ vi init+ASM.ora

instance_type=asm

background_dump_dest=/orasoft/+ASM/bdump

core_dump_dest=/orasoft/+ASM/cdump

user_dump_dest=/orasoft/+ASM/udump

large_pool_size=12M

:wq!

(OR) we can give asm_power_limit,asm_diskstring values in the above parameter file

SQL> show parameter asm;

NAME TYPE VALUE

------------------------------------ ----------- ------------------------------

asm_diskgroups string DG1, DG2

asm_diskstring string

asm_power_limit integer 1

create one password file

-------------------------

[oracle@GG1 dbs]$ orapwd file=orapw+ASM password=oracle


init+ASM.ora initdw.ora init.ora orapw+ASM

[oracle@GG1 dbs]$ cd


ORACLE_SID = [+ASM] ? +ASM

[oracle@GG1 ~]$ sqlplus / as sysdba

SQL*Plus: Release 10.2.0.1.0 - Production on Wed Feb 20 12:13:43 2013

Copyright (c) 1982, 2005, Oracle. All rights reserved.

Connected to an idle instance.

SQL> create spfile from pfile;

File created.

SQL> startup nomount;

ASM instance started

Total System Global Area 83886080 bytes

Fixed Size 1217836 bytes

Variable Size 57502420 bytes

ASM Cache 25165824 bytes

SQL> startup;

ORA-01081: cannot start already-running ORACLE - shut it down first

SQL> shut immediate;

ORA-15100: invalid or missing diskgroup name

ASM instance shutdown

SQL> startup;






ORA-15110: no diskgroups mounted

------------------------------

ASMLIB INTERFACE:

------------------------------- [root@GG1 ~]# uname -r

2.6.18-194.el5

Install the asmlibs rpms:

-------------------------

[root@GG1 softwares]# cd asmlibs/

[root@GG1 asmlibs]# ls

oracleasm-2.6.18-194.el5-2.0.5-1.el5.i686.rpm oracleasm-support-

2.1.7-1.el5.i386.rpm

oracleasmlib-2.0.4-1.el5.i386.rpm

[root@GG1 asmlibs]# rpm -ivh oracleasm-2.6.18-194.el5-2.0.5-

1.el5.i686.rpm

warning: oracleasm-2.6.18-194.el5-2.0.5-1.el5.i686.rpm: Header V3 DSA

signature: NOKEY, key ID 1e5e0159

error: Failed dependencies:

oracleasm-support >= 2.0.0 is needed by oracleasm-2.6.18-

194.el5-2.0.5-1.el5.i686

[root@GG1 asmlibs]# rpm -ivh oracleasm-support-2.1.7-1.el5.i386.rpm

warning: oracleasm-support-2.1.7-1.el5.i386.rpm: Header V3 DSA


Preparing...

########################################### [100%]

1:oracleasm-support

########################################### [100%]

[root@GG1 asmlibs]# rpm -ivh oracleasm-2.6.18-194.el5-2.0.5-

1.el5.i686.rpm

warning: oracleasm-2.6.18-194.el5-2.0.5-1.el5.i686.rpm: Header V3 DSA


Preparing...

########################################### [100%]

1:oracleasm-2.6.18-

194.el########################################### [100%]

[root@GG1 asmlibs]# rpm -ivh oracleasmlib-2.0.4-1.el5.i386.rpm

warning: oracleasmlib-2.0.4-1.el5.i386.rpm: Header V3 DSA signature:

NOKEY, key ID 1e5e0159

Preparing...

########################################### [100%]

1:oracleasmlib

########################################### [100%]

[root@GG1 asmlibs]# cd

[root@GG1 ~]# /etc/init.d/oracleasm createdisk Disk1 /dev/sda13

Marking disk "Disk1" as an ASM disk: [FAILED]

[root@GG1 ~]# dd if=/dev/zero of=/dev/sda13

[root@GG1 ~]# /etc/init.d/oracleasm configure------->(configuring

ASMLIB driver)

user:oracle

group:dba

y

y

y

To delete disk manually @ OS prompt:

-------------------------------------------------

[] $ /etc/init.d/oracleasm deletedisk Disk1

|

Diskname

asm_diskstring---->tellus whether the disks are rawdevices or

partitions

/etc/init.d/oracleasm listdisks

/etc/init.d/oracleasm scandisks

SQL> select name,path from v$asm_disk;

NAME

------------------------------

PATH

----------------------------------------------------------------------

----------

ORCL:DSK2

ORCL:DSK1

Manual database creation in ASM DISKGROUP using OMF:

--------------------------------------------------------------------------------

First create one diskgroup DG1 with the necessary space for database


ORACLE_SID = [+ASM] ? omf

ORACLE_HOME = [/home/oracle] ? /orasoft/10g

[oracle@GG1 ~]$ mkdir /orasoft/omf

[oracle@GG1 ~]$ mkdir /orasoft/omf/adump

[oracle@GG1 ~]$ mkdir /orasoft/omf/bdump

[oracle@GG1 ~]$ mkdir /orasoft/omf/cdump

[oracle@GG1 ~]$ mkdir /orasoft/omf/udump

[oracle@GG1 ~]$ cd /orasoft/10g/dbs/


dr1dgp.dat dr2dgpstd.dat hc_sam.dat init.ora lkFSB spfiledgp.ora

dr1dgpstd.dat hc_dgp.dat initdgp.ora lkDGP orapwdgp spfilefsb.ora

dr2dgp.dat hc_fsb.dat initdw.ora lkDGPSTD orapwfsb

[oracle@GG1 dbs]$ cp init.ora initomf.ora

[oracle@GG1 dbs]$ vi initomf.ora

make the following changes in the above file

db_name=omf

comment db_block_buffers and shared_pool_size

#db_block_buffers = 100 # SMALL

# db_block_buffers = 550 # MEDIUM

# db_block_buffers = 3200 # LARGE

#shared_pool_size = 3500000 # SMALL

# shared_pool_size = 5000000 # MEDIUM

# shared_pool_size = 9000000 # LARGE

sga_target=800m

pga_aggregate_target=100m

control_files = '+DG1','+DG1'

compatible = 10.2.0.1.0

db_create_file_dest='+DG1'

undo_tablespace=undo1

undo_management=auto

undo_retention=900

background_dump_dest=/orasoft/omf/bdump

core_dump_dest=/orasoft/omf/cdump

user_dump_dest=/orasoft/omf/udump

audit_file_dest=/orasoft/omf/adump

Now,

[oracle@GG1 dbs]$ cd


ORACLE_SID = [omf] ? omf



SQL*Plus: Release 10.2.0.1.0 - Production on Sat Feb 23 10:52:40 2013



SQL> startup nomount

ORACLE instance started.




Database Buffers 620756992 bytes

Redo Buffers 2969600 bytes

SQL> create database omf

2 undo tablespace undo1

3 default temporary tablespace tmp1;

Database created.

SQL> @?/rdbms/admin/catalog.sql---> for running datadictionary

SQL> @?/rdbms/admin/catproc.sql

SQL> conn system/manager

SQL> @?/sqlplus/admin/pupbld.sql

Go to ASMCMD prompt and get the control files and replace in vi initomf.ora file and start

the database


ORACLE_SID = [omf] ? +ASM

[oracle@GG1 ~]$ asmcmd

ASMCMD> lsdg

State Type Rebal Unbal Sector Block AU Total_MB Free_MB Req_mir_free_MB

Usable_file_MB Offline_disks Name

MOUNTED EXTERN N N 512 4096 1048576 5726 3631 0

3631 0 DG1/

MOUNTED NORMAL N N 512 4096 1048576 11452 11350 0

5675 0 DG2/

ASMCMD> cd dg1

ASMCMD> ls

FSB/

OMF/

ASMCMD> cd omf

ASMCMD> ls

CONTROLFILE/

DATAFILE/

ONLINELOG/

TEMPFILE/

ASMCMD> cd controlfile

ASMCMD> ls

Current.269.808138403

Current.270.808138403 ------> keep these control files in the parameter file initomf.ora

ASMCMD> exit

[oracle@GG1 ~]$ cd /orasoft/10g/dbs


dr1dgp.dat dr2dgpstd.dat hc_omf.dat initdw.ora lkDGP lkOMF spfiledgp.ora

dr1dgpstd.dat hc_dgp.dat hc_sam.dat initomf.ora lkDGPSTD orapwdgp spfilefsb.ora

dr2dgp.dat hc_fsb.dat initdgp.ora init.ora lkFSB orapwfsb

[oracle@GG1 dbs]$ vi initomf.ora

control_files = '+DG1Current.269.808138403','+DG1Current.270.808138403'

Now start up the OMF database


ORACLE_SID = [+ASM] ? omf



SQL*Plus: Release 10.2.0.1.0 - Production on Sat Feb 23 11:10:47 2013


Connected to:

Oracle Database 10g Enterprise Edition Release 10.2.0.1.0 - Production

With the Partitioning, OLAP and Data Mining options

SQL> select name from v$database;

NAME

---------

OMF

SQL> select name from v$controlfile;

NAME

--------------------------------------------------------------------------------

+DG1/omf/controlfile/current.269.808138403

+DG1/omf/controlfile/current.270.808138403

SQL> select name from v$datafile;

NAME

--------------------------------------------------------------------------------

+DG1/omf/datafile/system.273.808138407

+DG1/omf/datafile/undo1.274.808138417

+DG1/omf/datafile/sysaux.275.808138417

All the files will be starting from +DG1 ASM diskgroup

--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

MIGRATING FILESYSTEM DATABASE TO ASM DISKGROUP USING RMAN:|

---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

First create asm home and asm instance either manually or graphically

Add the disks to diskgroup in ASM

set the home to asm




SQL*Plus: Release 10.2.0.1.0 - Production on Fri Feb 22 10:37:10 2013



SQL> startup;






ASM diskgroups mounted

SQL> select path,header_status from v$asm_disk;

PATH

--------------------------------------------------------------------------------

HEADER_STATU

------------

/dev/raw/raw2

CANDIDATE

ORCL:DSK1

UNKNOWN

ORCL:DSK2

UNKNOWN

PATH

--------------------------------------------------------------------------------

HEADER_STATU

------------

/dev/raw/raw1

MEMBER

SQL> select name,state from v$asm_diskgroup;

NAME STATE

------------------------------ -----------

DG1 MOUNTED

Set the home to filesytem database


ORACLE_SID = [fsb] ? fsb




Connected to:




NAME

--------------------------------------------------------------------------------

/orasoft/fsb/system01.dbf

/orasoft/fsb/undotbs01.dbf

/orasoft/fsb/sysaux01.dbf

/orasoft/fsb/users01.dbf

/orasoft/fsb/example01.dbf


NAME

--------------------------------------------------------------------------------

/orasoft/fsb/control01.ctl



SQL> alter system set

2 control_files='+DG1','+DG1'

3 scope=spfile;

System altered.


2 db_create_file_dest='+DG1'

3 scope=spfile;

System altered.


2 db_create_online_log_dest_1='+DG1'

3 scope=spfile;

System altered.

SQL> select * from v$block_change_tracking;

STATUS

----------

FILENAME

--------------------------------------------------------------------------------

BYTES

----------

DISABLED------------------> should be in DISABLED MODE

shutdown the filesystem database and startup in nomount state

SQL> shutdown immediate;

Database closed.

Database dismounted.

ORACLE instance shut down.

SQL> startup nomount

ORACLE instance started.




Database Buffers 432013312 bytes

Redo Buffers 7163904 bytes

SQL> exit

Disconnected from Oracle Database 10g Enterprise Edition Release 10.2.0.1.0 - Production


CONNECT TO RMAN:

-------------------------------

[oracle@GG1 ~]$ rman target /

Recovery Manager: Release 10.2.0.1.0 - Production on Fri Feb 22 10:49:48 2013


connected to target database: fsb (not mounted)

Now copy the filesystem database control file /orasoft/fsb/control01.ctl to ASM diskgroup

using RMAN

RMAN> restore controlfile from '/orasoft/fsb/control01.ctl';

Starting restore at 22-FEB-13

using target database control file instead of recovery catalog

allocated channel: ORA_DISK_1

channel ORA_DISK_1: sid=156 devtype=DISK

channel ORA_DISK_1: copied control file copy

output filename=+DG1/fsb/controlfile/backup.256.808051923

output filename=+DG1/fsb/controlfile/backup.257.808051923

Finished restore at 22-FEB-13

keep it in mount state

RMAN> alter database mount;

database mounted

released channel: ORA_DISK_1

Now copy all the datafiles of filesystem database to ASM diskgroup using backup command

in RMAN as shown below

RMAN> backup as copy database format '+DG1';

Starting backup at 22-FEB-13

allocated channel: ORA_DISK_1

channel ORA_DISK_1: sid=156 devtype=DISK

channel ORA_DISK_1: starting datafile copy

input datafile fno=00001 name=/orasoft/fsb/system01.dbf

output filename=+DG1/fsb/datafile/system.258.808052059 tag=TAG20130222T105418

recid=2 stamp=808052067

channel ORA_DISK_1: datafile copy complete, elapsed time: 00:00:15


input datafile fno=00003 name=/orasoft/fsb/sysaux01.dbf

output filename=+DG1/fsb/datafile/sysaux.259.808052075 tag=TAG20130222T105418




input datafile fno=00005 name=/orasoft/fsb/example01.dbf

output filename=+DG1/fsb/datafile/example.260.808052081 tag=TAG20130222T105418




input datafile fno=00002 name=/orasoft/fsb/undotbs01.dbf

output filename=+DG1/fsb/datafile/undotbs1.261.808052085 tag=TAG20130222T105418




input datafile fno=00004 name=/orasoft/fsb/users01.dbf

output filename=+DG1/fsb/datafile/users.262.808052085 tag=TAG20130222T105418




copying current control file

output filename=+DG1/fsb/controlfile/backup.263.808052087 tag=TAG20130222T105418



channel ORA_DISK_1: starting full datafile backupset

channel ORA_DISK_1: specifying datafile(s) in backupset

including current SPFILE in backupset

channel ORA_DISK_1: starting piece 1 at 22-FEB-13

channel ORA_DISK_1: finished piece 1 at 22-FEB-13

piece

handle=+DG1/fsb/backupset/2013_02_22/nnsnf0_tag20130222t105418_0.264.808052089

tag=TAG20130222T105418 comment=NONE

channel ORA_DISK_1: backup set complete, elapsed time: 00:00:01

Finished backup at 22-FEB-13

RMAN cannot copy tempfiles and redologs so manually we have to do by deleting old ones

RMAN> switch database to copy;

datafile 1 switched to datafile copy "+DG1/fsb/datafile/system.258.808052059"

datafile 2 switched to datafile copy "+DG1/fsb/datafile/undotbs1.261.808052085"

datafile 3 switched to datafile copy "+DG1/fsb/datafile/sysaux.259.808052075"

datafile 4 switched to datafile copy "+DG1/fsb/datafile/users.262.808052085"

datafile 5 switched to datafile copy "+DG1/fsb/datafile/example.260.808052081"

Open in MOUNT state now

RMAN> alter database open;

database opened

RMAN> exit

Recovery Manager complete.




Connected to:



RMAN cannot copy tempfiles and redologs so manually we have to do by deleting old

ones

SQL> select name from v$tempfile;

NAME

--------------------------------------------------------------------------------

/orasoft/fsb/temp01.dbf

SQL> select status from v$tempfile;

STATUS

-------

ONLINE

SQL> alter tablespace temp add tempfile;

Tablespace altered.

SQL> alter tablespace temp drop tempfile '/orasoft/fsb/temp01.dbf';

Tablespace altered.

SQL> select group#,status from v$log;

GROUP# STATUS

---------- ----------------

1 CURRENT

2 UNUSED

3 INACTIVE

SQL> select member from v$logfile;

MEMBER

--------------------------------------------------------------------------------

/orasoft/fsb/redo03.log



so we can drop either unsed group 2 or inactive group 3 redologs

SQL> alter database drop logfile group 3;

Database altered.

SQL> ! rm /orasoft/fsb/redo03.log

SQL> alter database add logfile;

Database altered.


Database altered.



Database altered.


GROUP# STATUS

---------- ----------------

1 CURRENT---->so first we have to switch and drop

2 UNUSED

3 UNUSED


MEMBER

--------------------------------------------------------------------------------

+DG1/fsb/onlinelog/group_3.265.808053795



SQL> alter system switch logfile;

System altered.

SQL> alter system checkpoint;---> (by issuing this command it will immediately make the

redolog online file inactive)

System altered.


Database altered.



Database altered.


GROUP# STATUS

---------- ----------------

1 UNUSED

2 CURRENT

3 UNUSED


MEMBER

--------------------------------------------------------------------------------




Now all the redologs are in ASM diskgroup

SQL> exit

Disconnected from Oracle Database 10g Enterprise Edition Release 10.2.0.1.0 - Production



ORACLE_SID = [fsb] ? +ASM

[oracle@GG1 ~]$ asmcmd

ASMCMD> lsdg

State Type Rebal Unbal Sector Block AU Total_MB Free_MB Req_mir_free_MB

Usable_file_MB Offline_disks Name

MOUNTED EXTERN N N 512 4096 1048576 5726 4385 0

4385 0 DG1/

ASMCMD> lsct

DB_Name Status Software_Version Compatible_version Instance_Name

fsb CONNECTED 10.2.0.1.0 10.2.0.1.0 fsb

ASMCMD> exit


ORACLE_SID = [+ASM] ? +ASM




Connected to:



SQL> select group_number,name,header_status from v$asm_disk;

GROUP_NUMBER NAME HEADER_STATU

------------ ------------------------------ ------------

0 CANDIDATE

0 UNKNOWN

0 UNKNOWN

1 DG1_0000 MEMBER

SQL> select group_number,path,name,header_status from v$asm_disk;

GROUP_NUMBER

------------

PATH

--------------------------------------------------------------------------------

NAME HEADER_STATU

------------------------------ ------------

0

/dev/raw/raw2

CANDIDATE

0

ORCL:DSK1

UNKNOWN

GROUP_NUMBER

------------

PATH

--------------------------------------------------------------------------------

NAME HEADER_STATU

------------------------------ ------------

0

ORCL:DSK2

UNKNOWN

1

/dev/raw/raw1

GROUP_NUMBER

------------

PATH

--------------------------------------------------------------------------------

NAME HEADER_STATU

------------------------------ ------------

DG1_0000 MEMBER

SQL> select group_number,path,header_status from v$asm_disk;

GROUP_NUMBER

------------

PATH

--------------------------------------------------------------------------------

HEADER_STATU

------------

0

/dev/raw/raw2

CANDIDATE

0

ORCL:DSK1

UNKNOWN

GROUP_NUMBER

------------

PATH

--------------------------------------------------------------------------------

HEADER_STATU

------------

0

ORCL:DSK2

UNKNOWN

1

/dev/raw/raw1

GROUP_NUMBER

------------

PATH

--------------------------------------------------------------------------------

HEADER_STATU

------------

MEMBER

SQL> select * from v$asm_operation;

no rows selected

Now connect to the filesystem database environment and check the files

All the files will be starting in ASM DISKGROUP


ORACLE_SID = [+ASM] ? fsb




Connected to:



SQL> select name from v$database;

NAME

---------

FSB


NAME

--------------------------------------------------------------------------------

+DG1/fsb/controlfile/backup.256.808051923

+DG1/fsb/controlfile/backup.257.808051923


NAME

--------------------------------------------------------------------------------

+DG1/fsb/datafile/system.258.808052059

+DG1/fsb/datafile/undotbs1.261.808052085

+DG1/fsb/datafile/sysaux.259.808052075

+DG1/fsb/datafile/users.262.808052085

+DG1/fsb/datafile/example.260.808052081


GROUP# STATUS

---------- ----------------

1 UNUSED

2 CURRENT

3 UNUSED


MEMBER

--------------------------------------------------------------------------------




Upgrading 10g ASM to 11g ASM:

----------------------------------------------

ASM software by default not comes with the oracle 11g software, ASM is the

part the 11g grid software so we need to install the 11g grid software to get

latest 11g ASM.&& ew features in 11g grid ASM:

Below is the procedure to install 11g grid software and configure ASM.

[root@system1 Oracle_softwares]# cp linux_11gR2_grid.zip /home/oracle/

[root@system1 Oracle_softwares]# chown oracle:dba

/home/oracle/linux_11gR2_grid.zip

[root@system1 Oracle_softwares]# su - oracle

[oracle@system1 ~]$ ls -l

total 958792

dr-xr-xr-x 6 oracle dba 4096 Dec 10 15:21 database10.2linux

-rwxr-xr-x 1 oracle dba 980831749 Dec 11 11:53 linux_11gR2_grid.zip

drwxrwx--- 3 oracle dba 4096 Dec 10 18:09 oracle

-rw-r--r-- 1 oracle dba 0 Dec 10 19:56 select

[oracle@system1 ~]$unzip linux_11gR2_grid.zip

(This will create "grid" folder under the pwd)

[oracle@system1 ~]$ ls -ld grid

drwxr-xr-x 8 oracle dba 4096 Aug 19 2009 grid

[oracle@system1 ~]$ cd grid/

[oracle@system1 grid]$ ls -l

total 44

drwxr-xr-x 9 oracle dba 4096 Aug 16 2009 doc

drwxr-xr-x 4 oracle dba 4096 Aug 14 2009 install

drwxrwxr-x 2 oracle dba 4096 Aug 14 2009 response

drwxrwxr-x 2 oracle dba 4096 Aug 14 2009 rpm

-rwxrwxr-x 1 oracle dba 3795 Jan 29 2009 runcluvfy.sh

-rwxr-xr-x 1 oracle dba 4353 Aug 14 2009 runInstaller

drwxrwxr-x 2 oracle dba 4096 Aug 14 2009 sshsetup

drwxr-xr-x 14 oracle dba 4096 Aug 14 2009 stage

-rw-r--r-- 1 oracle dba 4279 Aug 18 2009 welcome.html

[oracle@system1 grid]$ ./runInstaller

(This will bring you the GUI screen where you can configure)

Starting Oracle Universal Installer...

Checking Temp space: must be greater than 80 MB. Actual 21903 MB

Passed

Checking swap space: must be greater than 150 MB. Actual 3873 MB

Passed

Checking monitor: must be configured to display at least 256 colors. Actual

16777216 Passed

Preparing to launch Oracle Universal Installer from /tmp/OraInstall2012-12-

11_11-56-21AM. Please wait ...[oracle@system1 grid]$

(GUI screen will appear)

Select "Upgrade to grid infrastructure"

click-->Yes

click -->Language "English"

click -->Set password

click -->Yes

click -->Simply click Next

click -->yes

click -->Select base and home dir

click -->Yes-->Check pre-reqs and if require install all or select ignore all

click -->Finish

[root@system1 u04]# /u04/ora11g_ASM_home/rootupgrade.sh

(Once installation is completed then need to execute this script from root user)

[root@system1 u04]# su - oracle (Now switch to oracle user and set +ASM

environment)

[oracle@system1 ~]$ . oraenv


The Oracle base for ORACLE_HOME=/u04/ora11g_ASM_home is

/u04/ora11g_ASM_base

[oracle@system1 ~]$ sqlplus / as sysasm

(Here below o/p we can see that updated ASM version "11.2.0.1.0", and most

importantly in 10g we will connect with the "sysdba" previlage but here in 11g

grid ASm we will connect with the "sysasm" previlage")

SQL*Plus: Release 11.2.0.1.0 Production on Tue Dec 11 12:12:05 2012


Connected to:


With the Automatic Storage Management option

SQL> exit

Disconnected from Oracle Database 11g Enterprise Edition Release 11.2.0.1.0 -

Production


[oracle@system1 ~]$ asmca

("asmca" tool is GUI based tool to manage ASM, here we can see DG1 disk

group listed which was created in 10 ASM, "asmca" GUI is new feature in 11g

grid ASM)

[oracle@system1 ~]$ asmcmd

(We can also manage "asmcmd" CLI based tool as in 10g ASM)

ASMCMD> exit

[oracle@system1 ~]$ sqlplus / as sysasm

(We can also connect with the "sysdba" previlage as in 10g asm)

SQL*Plus: Release 11.2.0.1.0 Production on Tue Dec 11 12:15:17 2012


Connected to:



SQL> exit

automatic storage system

Documents