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8 8 C H A P T E R Electronic Electronic Commerce Commerce
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88

C H A P T E R

ElectronicElectronic

CommerceCommerce

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E-Commerce Conducting business activities using

electronic data transmission Projected to grow from $400 B in

2000 to $7,300 B in 2004 B2B 10-15 times bigger then B2C

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E-Commerce Benefits to Businesses Benefits to Consumers Limitations Models

B2B C2C B2C G2C C2B

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Electronic Retailing (B2C) Electronic Storefronts Electronic/Cybermalls

Benefits? Shopping Portals Metamalls Most popular products & services?

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Electronic Retailing (B2C) Movement from traditional channels

to the Internet Risks? Alternatives?

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Advertising on the Internet Banners

Keyword Random

Pop-Ups/Unders E-Mail Search Engines Pros/Cons

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Getting Traffic to Your Site Games, discounts, contests Free Internet access Telemarketing Coupons Pay for reading ads Push technology Permission marketing Viral/advocacy markets

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Creating an E-Business Site Hosting Companies Storefront Building

vstore.com lecart.com

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Measuring Effectiveness Number of…

ad viewings clicks on an ad actions taken Purchases (affiliate programs)

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Understanding the Internet Consumer Ask what they’re interested in

Questionnaires Track activities

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Providing Customer Service Personalized pages Chat rooms with users & support E-mail (both-ways) FAQs Track status Customer support

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B2B Sell-side (1 seller) Buy-side (1 buyer) Exchanges (many buyers & sellers)

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Services Products have limited margins Services have high margins

Banking - $.02 vs. $1.07 per trans Stock Trading IPO Sales Job Search Travel Real Estate Automated Vehicle Identification Dating

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M (Mobile) Commerce Stocks & banking Vending machines, parking lots, car

washes, gas, taxis Online gambling Music download Delivering ads

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L (Location) Commerce Accessing train schedules Guides to shopping Getting retail discounts

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Internet Failures Weak models Lack of strategy/contingencies Too few customers Too little $ Channel conflict Too much competition without

differentiation

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EDI VAN versus Internet Translators Benefits

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Extranet Countrywide Mortgage

Lenders Real Estate Brokers

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Payment Systems Challenges

No face-to-face Mail is slow Transaction fee on small transactions

(micropayments) Security/accuracy

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Payment Systems Encryption (keys) Digital signatures (authentication) Electronic certificates (owner of key) SSL E-Checks E-Cash Smart Cards/Stored Value Cards Person-to-Person (PayPal) Electronic Wallets

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Intelligent Agents Help consumers find/

decide what to buy Responding to inquiries

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Internet Fraud Stocks Auctions Scams

Pyramids Bulk mail lists Chain letters Work at home Vacation prizes

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Internet Issues Taxes Copyrights Privacy/web tracking

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Drug Emporium Why does authentication data need

to be encrypted? Why use biometrics rather than

passwords?

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On-Line Pet Stores Advantages of on-line shopping for

pet owners? Key issues faced by on-line pet

stores?