AUDRONĖ ALIJOŠIUT Ė independant expert at national ...

Sustainability &

Entrepreneurship

SUSTAINABILITY & ENTREPRENEURSHIP

AUDRONĖ ALIJOŠIUTĖ-PAULAUSKIENĖsustainability expert, BEF Lithuania

independant expert at national contanct point of OECD guidelines for multinational enterprises

Sustainability &

Entrepreneurship

Baltic Environmental Forum

• Nongovernmentalorganisations

• Protectingnaturenotfrompeople,buttogetherwithpeople

• Biodiversityandnatureconservation

• Agroecology• Sustainablebusiness

NationalContactPoint(NCP)forOECDGuidelinesforMultinationalEnterprises

•Voluntaryprinciples&standardstopromotecorporateresponsibility•Legallybindingoncountriesbutnotcompanies•Basedoninternationaltreaties&conventions•Donotoverridenationallaws•Promoted&implementedbyGovernmentsviaNationalContactPoints(NCP’s)•Complaintmechanism–NonJudicial

Sustainability &

Entrepreneurship

YOU and sustainability✓Find the person you know at least. ✓Discuss : „what ’ s my personal cont r ibu t ion to

sustainability?“ ✓Tell you pair’s one most sustainable habit.

FU

TU

RP

RE

NE

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S S u s t a i n a b i l i t y & E n t r e p r e n e u r s h i p

Sustainability &

Entrepreneurship

SUSTAINABILITY & ENTREPRENEURSHIP

Futurepreneursisallaboutcreatingabusinessthatmakesanimpact.

Sustainability &

Entrepreneurship

2019 innovation scoreboards: The innovation performance of the EU and its regions

• Abouttwo-thirdsofEurope'seconomicgrowthoverthelastdecadeshasbeendrivenbyinnovation.

• EacheuroinvestedbytheEUinnovationprogrammecanpotentiallygenerateareturnofupto€11ofGDPover25years.

• Investmentsinresearchandinnovationsareexpectedtogenerateupto100,000newjobsinresearchandinnovationactivitiesbetween2021and2027.

Sustainability &

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encouraging 2019s

•TheriseofESGratingsbytheworld’slargestinvestors•Thecontinuedgrowthofsustainablefoodsystems•Newentrantsseekingtodramaticallyscaleuprenewableenergypurchases•Companiestakingasignificantbiteoutoffoodwaste•Morebusinessesmakingzero-net-carboncommitments•Morebrandscommittingtodramaticallycutplasticwaste•Banksandinsurersfactoringclimateriskintoloansandpolicies•Vehiclecompanieselectrifyingtransportation•Marketsforcarbontechproductsandservicestakingoff•Reusemodelsstartingtorampup

2020GreenBizGroupInc

Sustainability &

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Sustainability &

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18 Feb, 2020

http://www.worldometers.info/world-population/

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Geological time scale

4600 4500 4000 3500 3000 2500 2000 1500 1000 500570

PRECAMBRIANARCHEAN PROTEROZOIC

Bakterijos Deguonis Pirmuonys

570 505 438 408 360 286 245 208 144 66

PALEOZOIC MESOZOICCAMBRIAN ORDOVICIAN SILURIAN DEVONIAN CARBONIFEROUS PERMIAN TRIASSIC JURASSIC CRETACEOUS

Moliuskai Zuvys Augalai Medziai Reptilijos Pauksciai, zinduoliai Isnyko dino

66 57 37 24 5,3 1,6

TERTIARYPALEOCENE EOCENE OLIGOCENE MIOCENE PLIOCENE

Primatai AustrolapitekasArkliai

1,6 1,5 1,4 1,3 1,2 1,1 1,0 0,9 0,8 0,7 0,6 0,5 0,4 0,3 0,2 0,1 0,01 0

QUATERNARYPLEISTOCENE HOLOCENE

Akmeniniai irankiai Homo erectus UgnisNeandar-talietis

Fosil fuel

Sustainability &

Entrepreneurship

THE ANTHROPOCENETHE ANTHROPOCENE: ARE WE OVERWHELMING THE FORCES OF NATURE ?

Wetransfer57000mln.tofrocks-3timesmorethanriverfloedoes(22000mln.t)(Priceetal2011).

Sustainability &

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NEW GLOBAL CONTEXT

• Risingrisks:• Globalisationv.s.globalisation• Demographicchanges• Urbanisation• Digitalisation• Environmentaldegradation• Impactonhealth

WEF,GlobalRisksreport,2017

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TOP 5 GLOBAL RISKS in terms of impact

Theglobalrisklandscapeseemstobechangingfasterthanourabilitytomanageit.

2007 2020

Sustainability &

Entrepreneurshipa well informed

optimist....

Pesimist is

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THE CLUB OF ROME

www..clubo

from

e.org/

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Sustainability &

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The Club of Rome

Sustainability &

Entrepreneurship

• EuropeanGreenDealcouldbeagame-changerforEuropeandEuropeancitizens.• TherealisationofthefinalDealmustreflecttheparadigmandsystemsshiftswesourgentlyneed.

Sustainability &

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Sustainability &

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Sustainability &

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ecosystem service valuation

• economicinvisibilityofnatureisaproblem• ThevalueofUKfishlandingsisabout£600millionperannum(p.a.),• Biodiversitypollinationservicesareestimatedat£430millionp.a• Timbervaluesarejustunder£100millionp.a.

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https://www.footprintcalculator.org

Sustainability &

EntrepreneurshipWorldEconomicForum(https://www.weforum.org/agenda/2017/08/what-happens-in-an-internet-minute-in-2019/)

Sustainability &

EntrepreneurshipNaturalres

oursesdem

and

Naturalresoursessupply

Sustainable development

Time

Sustainability &

EntrepreneurshipSUSTAINABILITY

Sustainability &

Entrepreneurship

Confused about Sustainability?

Smart GrowthCHANGE

Sustainability &

EntrepreneurshipSource:www.newsustainabilityinc.com

Sustainability &

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Real sustainability

Environment

Society

Economy

Sustainability &

Entrepreneurship

• NisforNature:• Healthyairandwaterquality,sustainableresourceuse,sufficienthabitat(especiallyfor

endangeredspecies),thepreservationofscenicbeauty

• EisforEconomy:• Vitalbusinesses,goodinfrastructure,thesufficientproductionofgoodsandservices,a

solidfinancialsector,andgoodjobsorpeopleatgoodwages

• SisforSociety:• Thehealthofourcommunities,institutions,schools,culturaltraditions,andthearts,and

theorganizationalstructuresandlegalframeworksthatprotectequalityandopportunityforall

• WisforWell-Being:• Ourindividualhealth,happiness,education,satisfaction,andfulfillment,aswellasthe

healthofourfamiliesandprimaryrelationships,andthequalityofourlivingandworkingenvironments

The Sustainability Compass A tool for understanding sustainable development

AlanAtKisson,Sustainabilityisforeveryone,2013

Sustainability &

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✓we can not extract more than can be safelycontainedorre-absorbed

✓wemustnotdisturbadelicatebalanceofecologybyintroducingproductsthatarealientonature

✓ nature is our life-supporting system–wemust notdiminishit

✓ about equity – all people in the world need thebenefitsofnature–equally

PRINCIPLES OF SUSTAINABILITY

Sustainability &

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Sustainable development

Source:ThePartnershipforActiononGreenEconomy(PAGE)

Sustainability &

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ECODESIGN

31

http://ec.europa.eu/enterprise/ecodesign

Sustainability &

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ECO- EFFICIENCY

Sustainability &

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self-healing rubber

reversiblepolymerbonds

Sustainability &

Entrepreneurship

Sustainability &

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Sustainability &

Entrepreneurship2002

Sustainability &

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Sustainability✓ Process

✓ Taking into account financial, environmental, social and ethical issues

✓ Long term vision

✓ Modern development is focused on short-term economic benefit

Sustainability &

Entrepreneurship

Growth is at the heart of the business model?

• The1970’sdoctrineofMiltonFriedman:• “Thesocialresponsibilityofbusinessistoincreaseitsprofits”. But the foundation of this model

was developed at a time when we didn’t comprehend the natural limits to growth.

Sustainability &

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Corporate social responsibility

•organisation takes responsibility of its decisions and operations on society and environment and follows the principles of transparent and ethical behaviour, which:

✓ meet the principles of sustainable development and social wellbeing;

✓ takes into account expectations of interest groups;

✓ comply existing laws and international norms;

✓ is integrated into the internal processes as well as external relations.

According to ISO26000

Sustainability &

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Sustainability &

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Interface

• aworldwidecommercialflooringcompanyandgloballeaderinsustainability,• 2019netsalesmorethan$1.0billion

Sustainability &

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Sustainability &

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CocoPallet

Sustainability &

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BOLT THREADS

Sustainability &

EntrepreneurshipSWEETROOT

Sustainability &

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BUILDING TOMORROW

https://hello-tomorrow.org/s

Sustainability &

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Responsibility IntersectoralagreementsIntergenerationalagreements

Sustainability &

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Responsible Innovation

• isintegratedintoyourcompany’sgoalsandgovernance• transparent• anticipatesimpacts• earlyconsiderationofimpacts• considerationofpotentialpositiveandnegativeimpactsonsociety,theeconomy,andtheenvironment-whatcouldgowrongorhowtheinnovation’susecouldhaveapotentiallyharmfuleffectonpeopleortheenvironmentinthelongterm.

Sustainability &

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Group work: impacts of business WHATPROBLEMDOYOUSOLVE?HOWWILLYOUCONTRIBUTETOSUSTAINABILITY?

Sustainability &

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Select the challenge

• Groups

Sustainability &

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5 Steps

1. Whatishappening?Shareinformationabouttheissue2. Whyitishappening?Thinkaboutthecauses3. Brainstormideas:waystoaddressandimprovetheissue4. Makeaplanabouthowtoimplementyourideas5. Tocapitoff...makeacommitmenttodoit!

Sustainability &

Entrepreneurship

PROBLEM SOLVING: why is it happening?

Central Challenge

ETC.…

ENVIRONMENT

SOCIETY

ECONOMY

Cause 1.1

Cause 1.2

Cause 2.1

Cause 3.1

Cause 3.2

Cause 3.3

ETC.…

WHYARETHESETHINGSHAPPENING?

NEGATIVEEFFECTS

Solution1.1.1

Solution.1.2

Solution

…

etc.

WHYARETHESETHINGSHAPPENING?

Sustainability &

Entrepreneurship

rerumcognoscerecausas(tounderstandthecausesofthings)

Sustainability &

EntrepreneurshipTHEBESTDAYSONOURPLANETAREAHEADOFUS

Sustainability &

Entrepreneurship

[email protected] +37068721450