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Warm-Up 1 In the diagram, DE is parallel to AC. Name a pair of similar triangles and explain why they are similar. E A B C D E B D A B C DBE ~ ABC AA (corresponding angles are congruent when parallel lines
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Assignment P. 400-403: 2-17, 21, 22, 25, 30, 31 Challenge Problems.

Dec 21, 2015

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Page 1: Assignment P. 400-403: 2-17, 21, 22, 25, 30, 31 Challenge Problems.

Warm-Up 1

In the diagram, DE is parallel to AC.

Name a pair of similar triangles and explain why they are similar.

E

A

B

C

D

E

B

D

A

B

C

DBE ~ ABCAA (corresponding angles are congruent when parallel lines are cut by a transversal)

Page 2: Assignment P. 400-403: 2-17, 21, 22, 25, 30, 31 Challenge Problems.

Warm-Up 2

In the diagram, notice that AC divides the sides of the PBD proportionally. In other words, .

What relationship exists between AC and BD? Are they parallel?

6

9

12

18

A

CP D

B

CD

PC

AB

PA

Page 3: Assignment P. 400-403: 2-17, 21, 22, 25, 30, 31 Challenge Problems.

Warm-Up 3

In the diagram, lines AD, BE, and CF are parallel. What relationship exists between AB, DE, BC, and EF?

E

A

D

C

B

F

Page 4: Assignment P. 400-403: 2-17, 21, 22, 25, 30, 31 Challenge Problems.

Warm-Up 4

Ray AD is an angle bisector. Notice that it divides the third side of the triangle into two parts. Are those parts congruent? Or is there some other relationship between them?

D

A

B

C

Page 5: Assignment P. 400-403: 2-17, 21, 22, 25, 30, 31 Challenge Problems.

6.6: Use Proportionality Theorems

Objectives:

1. To discover, present, and use various theorems involving proportions with parallel lines and triangles

Page 6: Assignment P. 400-403: 2-17, 21, 22, 25, 30, 31 Challenge Problems.

Proportionality Theorems!

Triangle Proportionality Theorem

If a line parallel to one side of a triangle intersects the other two sides, then it divides the two sides proportionally.

Page 7: Assignment P. 400-403: 2-17, 21, 22, 25, 30, 31 Challenge Problems.

Example 1

Find the length of YZ.

28.64

Page 8: Assignment P. 400-403: 2-17, 21, 22, 25, 30, 31 Challenge Problems.

Proportionality Theorems!

Converse of the Triangle Proportionality Theorem

If a line divides two sides of a triangle proportionally, then it is parallel to the third side.

Page 9: Assignment P. 400-403: 2-17, 21, 22, 25, 30, 31 Challenge Problems.

Example 3

Determine whether PS || QR.

Yes

Page 10: Assignment P. 400-403: 2-17, 21, 22, 25, 30, 31 Challenge Problems.

Example 4

Find the value of x so that

.|| EDBC

x=30

Page 11: Assignment P. 400-403: 2-17, 21, 22, 25, 30, 31 Challenge Problems.

Proportionality Theorems!

If three parallel lines intersect two transversals, then they divide the transversals proportionally.

Click here to investigate these realtionships

Page 12: Assignment P. 400-403: 2-17, 21, 22, 25, 30, 31 Challenge Problems.

Example 5

Find the length of AB.

Page 13: Assignment P. 400-403: 2-17, 21, 22, 25, 30, 31 Challenge Problems.

Example 6

Find the value of x.

12.5

Page 14: Assignment P. 400-403: 2-17, 21, 22, 25, 30, 31 Challenge Problems.

Proportionality Theorems!

Angle Bisector Proportionality Theorem

If a ray bisects an angle of a triangle, then it divides the opposite side into segments whose lengths are proportional to the other two sides.

Page 15: Assignment P. 400-403: 2-17, 21, 22, 25, 30, 31 Challenge Problems.

Example 7

Find the value of x.

x=10

Page 16: Assignment P. 400-403: 2-17, 21, 22, 25, 30, 31 Challenge Problems.

Example 8

Find the value of x.

9.75