Assessment and Evaluation Applications in Student Affairs
Assessment and Evaluation Applications in Student Affairs
Student Affairs Administrators
Faculty
Students
Other Stakeholders (parents of students, state legislators, state & government agencies, members of the community).
Educate Communicate
Disseminate Results of Assessment Share with appropriate audiences Triangulate info-sharing efforts with largest number constituents Consider who the audience is and the type information to be shared: newsletters, face to face meetings, presentations, campus-wide emails, and institution website.
Formulate ways to use results to make informed decisions to improve student learning experiences
Organize specific report with:
mission
goals
learning outcomes
methods of data collection
results
recommendations and decisions
implementation of revised plan
Possible Pitfalls of Disseminating and Using Results:
senior level leadership sees it first
keep them in the loop
some sharing with the public
results don’t change, but the nature of the presentation does according to the audience
“draft” until final recommendations are made
There should be a balance of student success and institutional priorities reflected in the use of the outcomes.
Tie assessment results to budgeting and funding.
Deadlines should be set for the use process and evaluate the effectiveness of the process.
Potential Pitfalls to Results Use and Dissemination
How and with who results will be shared.
Results from assessments should link to decisions that reinforce initiatives and planning priorities, or the process may lose the organization’s focus on improving student success.
Allocation of resources by leadership to implement decisions.
Process Questions Data Usage Questions Selection of stakeholders, steering committees,
to decide on course of action. Using rubric of planning and evaluation
standards Once agreement among stakeholders, results
can be published on website. Professional Development Plan creates a
common starting point “Train the trainer” models with key faculty
Program review data collected
Professionals learn to use the data
Meta-assessment process
Professional development is evaluated for its effectiveness.
Is the process sustainable over time?
Training schedule presented to college, unit
Work with key leadership to establish a core training team
“Train the trainer model”
Workshop evaluations.
How to contribute to student learning and development
Better understanding of purpose for the organization.
Goals of the organization should be reinforced through decision making.
Financial Aid
Admissions
Residential Life
Why Assessments are necessary in Financial Aid
Enrollment- Necessary for correct information be received
by parents and students to comprehend financial assistance or students will choose to go elsewhere
Budget – If financial aid office does not effectively and astutely distribute funds, students will take their scholarship and aid money to other schools which impacts available funds
Retention – If students are unable to finance their education and do not understand how to navigate through the financial aid process they will not persist.
Communication ◦ High School Students ◦ Applicants ◦ Enrolled Students ◦ Parents
Comprehension ◦ FAFSA ◦ Government Regulations ◦ Application Process
Programs ◦ Literature
Satisfaction ◦ Enrolled students ◦ Graduated students
Service ◦ Timely ◦ Informative ◦ Compassionate
Quantitative ◦ Satisfaction Process Survey
Enrolled Students Graduates
◦ Comprehension Survey ◦ Survey after Freshman Orientation for students and
parents
Qualitative Interview Parents and Students on difficulty Exit interview with graduating seniors on service received and improvements
Why Assessments are necessary in Admissions
Enrollment – Admissions are responsible for recruiting and enrolling students.
Budget –The number of students effects tuition money which influences budgets
Retention – Selecting the right student – who will be successful academically and persist is paramount
Why Student’s Enroll
Why Accepted Students choose to go elsewhere
Marketing tools and College Fair recruitment
Admission Process itself
CAS standards
How enrollment supports institution’s mission
Quantitative survey ◦ for data concerning application numbers vs. acceptance
numbers vs. enrollment numbers. ◦ Retention numbers for year two ◦ Satisfaction on admission process –Likert scale Qualitative Interview or focus group Reasons for choosing institutions Reasons for not choosing institution Suggestions for improving process
Why Assessments are necessary in Residential Life
Enrollment – students could be influenced by
quality of residential halls Budget - if students choose to live off
campus, less money is available for the institution’s budget
Retention – if students successfully transition to campus, the higher their chance of persisting.
Needs
Satisfaction ◦ Physical space
◦ Programming
◦ Food
Safety
Wants
Culture
Mixed Methodology ◦ Quantitative survey effective to survey current
satisfaction of status of Residential Hall
Create survey
Utilize Resident Satisfaction Survey – created by The Association of College and University Housing Officers –International and Educational Benchmarking, Inc.
◦ Qualitative to gauge their unmet needs and suggestions for improvement and new programming
Conducted by RA’s or RD’s
Either through interview, observation, focus groups