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Assessing Motor Performance. Performance Outcome Measures Measurement of the movement result – Reaction Time – Movement Time – Error Scores – Distance.

Dec 21, 2015

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Page 1: Assessing Motor Performance. Performance Outcome Measures Measurement of the movement result – Reaction Time – Movement Time – Error Scores – Distance.

Assessing Motor PerformanceAssessing Motor Performance

Page 2: Assessing Motor Performance. Performance Outcome Measures Measurement of the movement result – Reaction Time – Movement Time – Error Scores – Distance.

Performance Outcome Performance Outcome MeasuresMeasures

Measurement of the movement result

– Reaction Time– Movement Time– Error Scores– Distance

Page 3: Assessing Motor Performance. Performance Outcome Measures Measurement of the movement result – Reaction Time – Movement Time – Error Scores – Distance.

Movement ResponseMovement Response

signal initiationof movement

completion of movement

ReactionTime

MovementTime

Page 4: Assessing Motor Performance. Performance Outcome Measures Measurement of the movement result – Reaction Time – Movement Time – Error Scores – Distance.

Reaction TimeReaction Time

Simple - involves one external signal & one response

Page 5: Assessing Motor Performance. Performance Outcome Measures Measurement of the movement result – Reaction Time – Movement Time – Error Scores – Distance.

Reaction TimeReaction Time

Choice - involves multiple signals & multiple responses

Page 6: Assessing Motor Performance. Performance Outcome Measures Measurement of the movement result – Reaction Time – Movement Time – Error Scores – Distance.

Reaction TimeReaction TimeDiscrimination - involves multiple

choices & single responses

Page 7: Assessing Motor Performance. Performance Outcome Measures Measurement of the movement result – Reaction Time – Movement Time – Error Scores – Distance.

Movement ResponseMovement Response

Reaction time and movement time used together to determine whether movement is being planned in advance or during execution

Practical Implication?

Page 8: Assessing Motor Performance. Performance Outcome Measures Measurement of the movement result – Reaction Time – Movement Time – Error Scores – Distance.

Performance ErrorsPerformance Errors

Absolute Error - measures the overall amount of error in performance

X1 + X2| + |X3| + …/ # trials

(without regard to sign)

Page 9: Assessing Motor Performance. Performance Outcome Measures Measurement of the movement result – Reaction Time – Movement Time – Error Scores – Distance.

Performance ErrorsPerformance Errors

Variable Error - represents the degree of consistency or variability associated with a performance

(X1) + (X2) + (X3) + …/ # trials

consider sign

Page 10: Assessing Motor Performance. Performance Outcome Measures Measurement of the movement result – Reaction Time – Movement Time – Error Scores – Distance.

Performance ErrorsPerformance Errors

Constant error - measures level of bias in performance - considers amount and direction of error

CE - (CE) /# trials# trials

2 2

Page 11: Assessing Motor Performance. Performance Outcome Measures Measurement of the movement result – Reaction Time – Movement Time – Error Scores – Distance.

Understanding ErrorUnderstanding Error4

3

21

0

+

AE = 2.00

CE = 2.00

VE = 1.00

Page 12: Assessing Motor Performance. Performance Outcome Measures Measurement of the movement result – Reaction Time – Movement Time – Error Scores – Distance.

Understanding ErrorUnderstanding Error4

3

21

0

+

AE = 2.00

CE = -2.00

VE = 1.00

Page 13: Assessing Motor Performance. Performance Outcome Measures Measurement of the movement result – Reaction Time – Movement Time – Error Scores – Distance.

Understanding ErrorUnderstanding Error4

3

21

0

+

AE = 2.00

CE = 0.00

VE = 2.16

Page 14: Assessing Motor Performance. Performance Outcome Measures Measurement of the movement result – Reaction Time – Movement Time – Error Scores – Distance.

Understanding ErrorUnderstanding Error4

3

21

0

+

AE = 2.00

CE = -1.00

VE = 2.24

Page 15: Assessing Motor Performance. Performance Outcome Measures Measurement of the movement result – Reaction Time – Movement Time – Error Scores – Distance.

Process MeasuresProcess Measures

Measurement of the production of movement

– Force Output– EMG– Velocity– Displacement

Page 16: Assessing Motor Performance. Performance Outcome Measures Measurement of the movement result – Reaction Time – Movement Time – Error Scores – Distance.

Response Process MeasuresResponse Process Measures

Kinematic Descriptors - quality of motion– Video film analysis

Page 17: Assessing Motor Performance. Performance Outcome Measures Measurement of the movement result – Reaction Time – Movement Time – Error Scores – Distance.

Response Process MeasuresResponse Process Measures

Kinetic Descriptors - forces during motion– Force plate measures