Top Banner
Bill Wade Wade&Partners Aspects of Heavy-Duty Truck PREDICTIVE Maintenance
22

Aspects of Heavy-Duty Truck PREDICTIVE Maintenance · Practical Predictive Maintenance The Internet Tells All … Google Counts: Unmodified Search 231,000 Medical 54,000 Automotive

Apr 29, 2018

Download

Documents

trinhliem
Welcome message from author
This document is posted to help you gain knowledge. Please leave a comment to let me know what you think about it! Share it to your friends and learn new things together.
Transcript
Page 1: Aspects of Heavy-Duty Truck PREDICTIVE Maintenance · Practical Predictive Maintenance The Internet Tells All … Google Counts: Unmodified Search 231,000 Medical 54,000 Automotive

Bill Wade

Wade&Partners

Aspects of Heavy-Duty Truck

PREDICTIVE

Maintenance

Page 2: Aspects of Heavy-Duty Truck PREDICTIVE Maintenance · Practical Predictive Maintenance The Internet Tells All … Google Counts: Unmodified Search 231,000 Medical 54,000 Automotive

Practical Predictive Maintenance

The Internet Tells All … Google Counts:

Unmodified Search 231,000

Medical 54,000

Automotive 9,500

Aviation 8,000

Diesel 5,800

HD Truck 1,200

Page 3: Aspects of Heavy-Duty Truck PREDICTIVE Maintenance · Practical Predictive Maintenance The Internet Tells All … Google Counts: Unmodified Search 231,000 Medical 54,000 Automotive

Potential Problems with PPM in the Fleet Environment:

•Equipment Typically Mobile, Multi-Domiciled

•Definition of Failure for Cost Calculations

•Failure is Often Product of Least Component

•Diagnostics Show Condition, Not Cause:

–Vibration

–Fluid Status

–Temperature

–Flow/Pressure/Rate

Page 4: Aspects of Heavy-Duty Truck PREDICTIVE Maintenance · Practical Predictive Maintenance The Internet Tells All … Google Counts: Unmodified Search 231,000 Medical 54,000 Automotive

Good Existing Possibilities

PRESSURE SWITCH STATUS • ABS CONTROL STATUS

PARKING BRAKE STATUS• TRAILER TETHERED STATUS

WHEEL SPEED SENSOR STATUS• TRAILER WEIGHT

BRAKE APPLICATION PRESSURE• BRAKE SUPPLY PRESSURE

BRAKE LIGHT STATUS • BRAKE CONTROL PRESSURE

BATTERY POTENTIAL• AUTOMATIC RAISING OF LANDING GEAR

AXLE LIFT AIR PRESSURE• CARGO AMBIENT TEMPERATURE

Page 5: Aspects of Heavy-Duty Truck PREDICTIVE Maintenance · Practical Predictive Maintenance The Internet Tells All … Google Counts: Unmodified Search 231,000 Medical 54,000 Automotive

Cost of Random Failure

TIME

FAILURE

INCIDENCE

INFANT

FAILURES

RANDOM

FAILURES

WEAR

FAILURES

COST OF

FAILURES

Page 6: Aspects of Heavy-Duty Truck PREDICTIVE Maintenance · Practical Predictive Maintenance The Internet Tells All … Google Counts: Unmodified Search 231,000 Medical 54,000 Automotive

Curves of Curves

VEHICLE

COMPONENT 1COMPONENT 2

COMPONENT 3

COMPONENT 4

COMPONENT 6

COMPONENT 5

Page 7: Aspects of Heavy-Duty Truck PREDICTIVE Maintenance · Practical Predictive Maintenance The Internet Tells All … Google Counts: Unmodified Search 231,000 Medical 54,000 Automotive

Weibull Probability Density Function

Page 8: Aspects of Heavy-Duty Truck PREDICTIVE Maintenance · Practical Predictive Maintenance The Internet Tells All … Google Counts: Unmodified Search 231,000 Medical 54,000 Automotive

Weibull Probability Density Function

Page 9: Aspects of Heavy-Duty Truck PREDICTIVE Maintenance · Practical Predictive Maintenance The Internet Tells All … Google Counts: Unmodified Search 231,000 Medical 54,000 Automotive

Obvious Potential Problem Areas:

•Data Overload

•Communication Protocol

–J1708 (SAE)

–J1939 (SAE)

•Common Nomenclature

•Diagnostics of Root Cause

•Cost/Benefit Equation

Page 10: Aspects of Heavy-Duty Truck PREDICTIVE Maintenance · Practical Predictive Maintenance The Internet Tells All … Google Counts: Unmodified Search 231,000 Medical 54,000 Automotive

TelematicDevice

EnhancedEasy-StopTM ABS

MeritorTire Inflation

System

Disc Brakes

ElectronicLevellingModule

IntegratedVehicle

Tire Monitoring

ABS w / RollStability Control

AdaptiveCruise Control

Truck PC

RefrigerationUnit

Page 11: Aspects of Heavy-Duty Truck PREDICTIVE Maintenance · Practical Predictive Maintenance The Internet Tells All … Google Counts: Unmodified Search 231,000 Medical 54,000 Automotive
Page 12: Aspects of Heavy-Duty Truck PREDICTIVE Maintenance · Practical Predictive Maintenance The Internet Tells All … Google Counts: Unmodified Search 231,000 Medical 54,000 Automotive

ALTERNATOR

Insta-CheckTM

Predictive Diagnostic Module

Keyboard

Display

Defective Alternator, critical,

turn off all unnecessary loads

and immediately get to a repair

facility.

Defective Alternator, critical,

turn off all unnecessary loads

and immediately get to a repair

facility.

Defective Alternator, not

critical, report to operations.

Turn on electrical loads.

Lights, blower motors,etc.

Report to operations.

Qualcomm

Over ChargePartial ChargeNo charge

voltage falls below 12.5 and

> 600 RPM

voltage over 12.5

and > 600 RPM

Keyboard

DisplayQualcomm

Keyboard

DisplayQualcomm

Keyboard

DisplayQualcomm

Page 13: Aspects of Heavy-Duty Truck PREDICTIVE Maintenance · Practical Predictive Maintenance The Internet Tells All … Google Counts: Unmodified Search 231,000 Medical 54,000 Automotive

Low Voltage Disconnect Functions

11.5 volts in less than 60 minutes

from original 12.3 volts activation

11.5 volts in more than 60 minutes from

original 12.3 volts activation

If loads are turned off, wait 5 min.

before starting.

Truck will not likely start. Considerable time

to recharge will be required before starting.

Keyboard

Display

Checks Voltage Every 60

Seconds

Starts Clock at 12.3 volts

Battery voltage drops to

12.3 volts, the LVD activates.

If Voltage Falls to 12.1

0 to 30 Minutes to

12.1 v

31 to 90 Minutes to

12.1 v

91 to 180 Minutes

to 12.1 v

Qualcomm

Critical, either high loads staying on or marginal

batteries. Must be restarted A.S.A.P.

Very small load remaining on. Need to restart

in near future.

Small load remaining on. Need to restart within

one hour.

Keyboard

DisplayQualcomm

Keyboard

DisplayQualcomm

Page 14: Aspects of Heavy-Duty Truck PREDICTIVE Maintenance · Practical Predictive Maintenance The Internet Tells All … Google Counts: Unmodified Search 231,000 Medical 54,000 Automotive

Data Overload

Page 15: Aspects of Heavy-Duty Truck PREDICTIVE Maintenance · Practical Predictive Maintenance The Internet Tells All … Google Counts: Unmodified Search 231,000 Medical 54,000 Automotive

Where is the Practical Limit?

•Approaches

–Reactive

–Periodic

–Inspection

–Predictive

•Tool Kits

–EDI

–SAIM

–InfoLinkTM

System

–Statistics Based Maintenance

Page 16: Aspects of Heavy-Duty Truck PREDICTIVE Maintenance · Practical Predictive Maintenance The Internet Tells All … Google Counts: Unmodified Search 231,000 Medical 54,000 Automotive

Optimum Schedule for Preventive Maintenance

Page 17: Aspects of Heavy-Duty Truck PREDICTIVE Maintenance · Practical Predictive Maintenance The Internet Tells All … Google Counts: Unmodified Search 231,000 Medical 54,000 Automotive

Information Trumps Iron, Again

•Clean, understandable, significant data is the first critical step.

•Information has time & place utility.

Data

Information

Knowledge

Wisdom

Page 18: Aspects of Heavy-Duty Truck PREDICTIVE Maintenance · Practical Predictive Maintenance The Internet Tells All … Google Counts: Unmodified Search 231,000 Medical 54,000 Automotive

Key Fleet PPM Technologies:

•On-Vehicle Communication

•Multiplex Supply Hose (not chain)

•Diagnostic Force Multipliers

–CU / Cme Mobile Video

–Expert (decision tree) Systems

–PC and PDA Based Software to analyze J1939 data

•Functional Consumer Conditioning (process)

•R & R Training

Page 19: Aspects of Heavy-Duty Truck PREDICTIVE Maintenance · Practical Predictive Maintenance The Internet Tells All … Google Counts: Unmodified Search 231,000 Medical 54,000 Automotive

PPM Human Resource Hurdles

•Bi Modal Experience Distribution

•Competition for Technical Talent

•Cost Consequences of Supply / Demand

•Non-Traditional Talent Pool

•Culturally Appropriate Training

•Information Synchronization

Page 20: Aspects of Heavy-Duty Truck PREDICTIVE Maintenance · Practical Predictive Maintenance The Internet Tells All … Google Counts: Unmodified Search 231,000 Medical 54,000 Automotive
Page 21: Aspects of Heavy-Duty Truck PREDICTIVE Maintenance · Practical Predictive Maintenance The Internet Tells All … Google Counts: Unmodified Search 231,000 Medical 54,000 Automotive
Page 22: Aspects of Heavy-Duty Truck PREDICTIVE Maintenance · Practical Predictive Maintenance The Internet Tells All … Google Counts: Unmodified Search 231,000 Medical 54,000 Automotive

Watch for our upcoming seminar

HOW POWERPOINT

HAS RUINED THE AFTERMARKET

Aspects of Heavy-Duty Truck

PREDICTIVE

Maintenance