arutperumjothi agaval urai

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mUl;bgU";n$hjp mfty; ciu www.vallalar.org

2

,uhkyp';f mgak; Jiz,uhkyp';f mgak; Jiz,uhkyp';f mgak; Jiz,uhkyp';f mgak; Jiz

mUl;bgU";n$hjp mfty; ? ciumUl;bgU";n$hjp mfty; ? ciumUl;bgU";n$hjp mfty; ? ciumUl;bgU";n$hjp mfty; ? ciu

mUl;bgU";n$hjp mUl;bgU";n$hjpmUl;bgU";n$hjp mUl;bgU";n$hjpmUl;bgU";n$hjp mUl;bgU";n$hjpmUl;bgU";n$hjp mUl;bgU";n$hjp mUl;bgU";n$hjp mUl;bgU";n$hjpmUl;bgU";n$hjp mUl;bgU";n$hjpmUl;bgU";n$hjp mUl;bgU";n$hjpmUl;bgU";n$hjp mUl;bgU";n$hjp (2)

cyfpny ,Jtiu njhd;wpa kfhd;fSk;. "hdpfSk; flt[isg; gw;wpf; Twpa[s;s tpsf;f';fs; Vuhsk; Vuhsk;/ btt;ntW tot';fspYk; btt;ntW bgah;fspYk; bja;t';fs; ekf;Ff; fhl;lg;gl;Ls;sd/ gyntW rka';fSk;. gyntW kj';fSk;. gyntW khh;f;f';fSk; ,e;j cyfpny epytp tUfpd;wd/ gpwf;Fk; nghnj ,e;jr; rkaj;ijr; rhh;e;j FLk;gj;jpy;jhd; gpwf;f ntz;Lk; vd;W ahUk; tpUk;gpg; gpwtp vLf;ftpy;iy/ cyf mwpt[ njhd;Wk;nghJjhd; jd;Dila bgw;nwhh; tz';Fk; bja;tj;ija[k; mth;fs; rhh;e;Js;s rkaj;ija[k; czh;e;Jbfhs;s KofpwJ/ mg;goapUe;Jk; jhd; rhh;e;Js;s me;jr; rkaj;jpd; kPJ mst[ fle;j gw;iw kf;fs; Vw;gLj;jpf; bfhs;fpd;whh;fs;/ mjd; fhuzkhf kw;w rka';fisg; g[wf;fzpg;gJ kl;Lkpd;wp mtkjpf;ft[k; Jzpfpd;whh;fs;/ ,jd; Kot[ rkar; rz;il. kjr; rz;il vd MfpwJ/ gy Mapuf; fzf;fhd kf;fs; cz;ik czuhky; khz;L nghfpd;whh;fs;/

Kd;dhy; njhd;wpa kfhd;fs; ve;j mog;gilapy; bja;t cUt';fisf; fw;gid bra;jhh;fs; vd;W jpUtUl; gpufhr ts;syhh; Ma;t[ bra;J xU ngUz;ikiaf; fz;lhh;/ mjhtJ rpw;rigapy; jtk; bra;nthh; Kothfj; j';fSila mDgtj;jpny fz;l ngbuhspiana g[wj;jpny gyg;gy tot';fspy; ,iwtdhff; fhl;odhh;fs;. vd;w cz;ikia ts;syhh; tpsf;Ffpd;whh;/ mjhtJ irtk; Kjyhf tps';Ffpd;w xt;bthU rkaKk; jd; bja;tk;. jd; bja;tk; vd;W jdpj;jdpahff; fhl;LtJ rpw;rig xsp jtpu ntwpy;iy vd;fpwhh;/

irt Kjyhf ehl;Lk; ? gy


3

rka';fbsy;yhk; jdpj; jdpf; fhl;Lk; bja;t kpJ te;J ghhPh; ? jpUr; rpw;wk;gyj;nj jpUel n$hjp/ (jpUtUl;gh 4605)

vy;yhr; rkaj;jhUf;Fk; bghJthf ,iwtd; xUtd; jhd; ,Uf;f Koa[k;/ me;j xUtndahfpa flt[isj;jhd; xt;bthU rkaj;jtUk; xt;bthU bgahpy; tz';fp tUfpd;whh;fs;/ vdnt vy;yhg; bgah;fSk;. vy;yh tot';fSk; me;j xnu xU flt[isj; jhd; Fwpf;fpd;wd vd;gnj cz;ik/ ts;syhUk; ,e;j mog;gilapy;jhd; vy;yhj; bja;t';fisa[k; ghoa[s;shh;/ ,ij mtnu xU ghlypy; bjhptpf;fpd;whh;/

tz;zk; ntbwdpDk; tot[ ntbwdpDk; kd;dpa cz;ik xd;bwd;nw vz;zpajy;yhy; rr;rpjhde;jj; jpiwa[k; ntbwz;zpaJz;nlh mz;zdpd; ghjkwpa ehdwpnad; m"hpdpr; rpwpJ kp';fhw;nwd; jpz;znk epd;nkyhiz vd;wd;idj; bjsptpj;Jf; fhg;gJd; flnd (jpUtUl;gh 3636)

rkaj; bja;t';fs; jdpj;jdpahf ,Ug;gjhf ts;syhh; vg;nghJk; ek;gpajpy;iy/

jpUmUl;ghit ed;F Ma;e;jhy; xU bghpa cz;ikia czuyhk;/ mjhtJ flt[s; mehjp vd;Wk; mthplk; mUl;rf;jp mehjp vd;Wk; TWfpwhh;/ me;j mUs; jhd; bgU";n$hjp vd;W TWfpd;whh; ts;syhh;/ (Mjhuk;)

jpUf; fjtk; jpwthnah jpiufbsy;yhk; jtph;j;nj jpUtUshk; bgU";n$hjp jpUt[Uf;fhl;lhnah> (ghl;L vz; 3760)

jpU mUshk; bgU";n$hjpjpU mUshk; bgU";n$hjpjpU mUshk; bgU";n$hjpjpU mUshk; bgU";n$hjp

,ijna jhd; mUs; bgU";n$hjp vd;W Twpa[s;shh;/ mUshdJ flt[splkpUe;J miltjy;yth/ vdntjhd; Mz;ltd; jdf;F mUl;bgU";n$hjpia mspj;jjhff; TWfpwhh;/


4

m";riy eP xU rpwpJk; vd; kfnd mUl;bgU";n$hjpia mspj;jdk; cdf;nf J";rpa khe;jiu vGg;g[f eynk NH;e;j rd;khh;f;fj;jpy; brYj;Jf Rfnk tp";Rw bka;g; bghUs; nkdpiy jdpny tp";irfs; gyt[s tpsf;Ff vd;wha; j";rbkd;wth;;f;fUs; rj;jpa Kjny jdp eluh$ vd;rw;FU kzpna (jpUtUl;gh 3699)

,e;jg; ghlypypUe;J vd;d g[hpfpd;wJ> mUl;bgU";n$hjp vd;gJ xUtuhy; bfhLf;fg;gl;L kw;bwhUtuhy; th';fg;gLk; bghUshfj; njhd;WfpwJ/

,e;j mUshfpa bgU";n$hjpia cila Mz;ltiuj; jhd; mUl;bgU";n$hjp Mz;ltnu vd;W miHf;fpd;whh;/ ,e;j mUisaila Md;nwhh;fs; rhpia. fphpia. nahfk;. "hdk; Mfpa ehd;F tHpfis mjhtJ jhrkhh;f;fk;. rw;g[j;jpu khh;f;fk;. rf khh;f;fk;. rd;khh;f;fk; vd;w ehd;F tHpfspy; Kaw;rp bra;jhh;fs;/ ts;syhUk; kdpj njfk;

vLj;jth;fs; mila ntz;oa mUk;bgUk; g[Uc&hh;j;j';fs; :

1/ Vk rpj;jp 2/ rhfhf; fy;tp 3/ jj;Jt epf;fpufk; bra;jy; 4/ flt[s; epiy mwpe;J mk;kakhjy; Mfpa ehd;F vd;Wk;. ,tw;iwaila ehk; cz;ika[ld; filg;gpoj;J xGf ntz;oa bgUbewp xGf;f';fSk; 1/ ,e;jphpa xGf;fk; 2/ fuz xGf;fk; 3/ $Pt xGf;fk; 4/ Md;k xGf;fk; vd ehd;fhf tiuaiw bra;fpwhh;/

xt;bthUtUk; ,e;j ehd;F bewpfspYk; epd;W ts;syhh; fhl;oa[s;s ehd;F bgUk; g[Uc&hh;j;j';fisa[k; mila ntz;Lk; vd;gjw;fhf mUl;bgU";n$hjp ehd;F Kiw Twg;gl;Ls;sJ/

ehy;tif bewpapDk; ehl;Lf vdnt ghy;tif KGtJk; gzpj;j igk;bghd;nd (mfty; thp 1364) kdpj njfk; vLj;j xt;bthUtUk; ehd;F bewpfspYk; epd;W ,iwtid mila ntz;Lk;/


5

mUl; rpt bewprhh;mUl; rpt bewprhh;mUl; rpt bewprhh;mUl; rpt bewprhh; mUl;bgUepiythH;mUl;bgUepiythH;mUl;bgUepiythH;mUl;bgUepiythH; mUl; rpt gjpahk;mUl; rpt gjpahk;mUl; rpt gjpahk;mUl; rpt gjpahk; mUl;bgU";n$hjpmUl;bgU";n$hjpmUl;bgU";n$hjpmUl;bgU";n$hjp (4)

rpt vd;gjw;Fg; bghUs; mdhjpaha; kykpy;yhj rh;t ty;ygk; cilaJ vd;gjhFk;/

bgU epiy thH;btd;gJ vf;fhyj;Jk; vt;tplj;Jk; vt;tpjj;Jk; vt;tst[k; jilglhJ thH;fpd;w thH;ntahFk;/

mUs; vd;gJ flt[s; tpsf;fk;/

mUns totha;. mdhjpaha;. kykpy;yhjjha; (Mztk;?khia? fd;knk kykhFk;) rh;t ty;ygKk; cilajha; tps';Fk; rptj;ij mila[k; bewp vJnth mijr; rhh;e;J vf;fhyj;Jk; vjdhYk; jilglhJ thHf;Toa bgUthH;it cilnahh;f;F mUs; mspf;Fk; rptgjpahk; mUl;bgU";n$hjp/

rpt bewp vd;gJ $PtfhUz;akhFk;/ bgU thH;it ailjw;Fj; jtnk tHpahFk;/

@Tw;wwpahj bgUe;jth; cs;sf; nfhapypUe;j Fzg; bgU';Fd;nw@

gpw $Ptd;fs;gLk; Jd;gj;ijj; jd;Dila Jd;gkhfnt vz;zp. me;j $Pth;fspd; Jah; Jilf;Fk; $PtfhUz;aj;ijr; rhh;e;J. vf; fhyj;Jk; jilglhj thH;tspf;Fk; jt thH;t[ cilnahh;f;F mUs; mspf;Fk; rpt gjpaha; tps';Fk; mUl;bgU";n$hjp/

Mfk Ko nky; Muz Ko nky;Mfk Ko nky; Muz Ko nky;Mfk Ko nky; Muz Ko nky;Mfk Ko nky; Muz Ko nky; Mf epd;W X';fpa mUl;bgU";n$hjpMf epd;W X';fpa mUl;bgU";n$hjpMf epd;W X';fpa mUl;bgU";n$hjpMf epd;W X';fpa mUl;bgU";n$hjp (6)

ek; kdpj njfj;ij Myakhf;fp kdpj njfj;jpy; ,iwtd; ,Uf;Fk; ,lkhfpa rpw;rigiaf; fUt{ykhf;fp mDgt';fisa[k; mwpt[iufisa[k; rl';Ffshf;fp itj;jdh; ek; Kd;ndhh;/ gz;ila fhyj;jpy; Mya';fs; Vw;gLj;jt[k;.


6

mjpny K:h;j;j';fis epWj;jt[k;. mtz; bra;a ntz;oa rl';Ffisa[k; tpsf;fr; rhj;jpu';fs; tiuag;gl;ld/ ,e;jr; rhj;jpu';fs; Mfk';fs; MFk;/ kdpj clk;gpy; bray;gLk; $Pt tpsf;fnk Myakhtjhy; Mfk';fs; gR E}y; vdg;gl;ld

($Ptd; = gR)/

,iwtdpd; jd;ik. Fzk;. U:gk;. brhU:gk; Kjypatw;iwg; gy;ntW Jiwfspy; epd;W tpsf;Fk; E}ny ntj';fshFk;/ Muzk; vd;gJ ntjk;/

,e;j Mfk';fSk;. ntj';fSk; Koe;j Koghf ve;j tpsf;fj;ijj; jUfpd;wdnth mitfl;F cl;gl;lJnghy; epd;W mitfspd; Kogpw;F vl;lhJ nkYk; X';fp tps';Fk; mUl;bgU";n$hjp/

,f epiyg; bghUsha;g; guepiyg; bghUsha; ,f epiyg; bghUsha;g; guepiyg; bghUsha; ,f epiyg; bghUsha;g; guepiyg; bghUsha; ,f epiyg; bghUsha;g; guepiyg; bghUsha; mf kwg; bghUe;jpa mUl;bgU";n$hjp/mf kwg; bghUe;jpa mUl;bgU";n$hjp/mf kwg; bghUe;jpa mUl;bgU";n$hjp/mf kwg; bghUe;jpa mUl;bgU";n$hjp/ (8)

,f epiy vd;gJ cyfpay; gu epiy vd;gJ mUspay;

kz;. ePh;. beUg;g[. fhw;W. Mfhak; Mfpa g";r g{j';fs; kl;Lkpd;wp. cyfpd; fz;Qqs;s $lg; bghUs;fSkhfp nkYk; capUs;s midj;J $Pth;fSkhfp me;j $Pth;fl;F ,d;g Jd;g';fis mspf;Fk; bghUs;fs; mj;jida[khfpa[k;.

mUspay; thH;it nkw;bfhz;nlhh; mDgtpf;fpd;w nguwptiljy;. fhzhj fhl;rp fhzy;. nfshj nfs;tp nfl;ly;. cz;zhJ cz;Qqjy; nghd;w mDgt';fs; kl;Lkpd;wp ,iwtDld; fyf;fpd;w rpj;jp ,d;gKk; Mfp epw;Fk; mUl;bgU";n$hjp. jdf;bfd thHhJ Mirfisj; jd; mfj;nj mWj;njhh; cs;sj;nj kl;Lk; bghUe;jp tps';Ffpd;wjhk;/

(Mjhuk;)

kwg;gw;w be";rpil thH;fpd;w ts;sy;


7

kyg; gw;wWj;jth; thH;j;Jk; kzhsh; rpwg;g[w;w k';ifah; jk;bkhLk; ehd; jhd; rpw;wk;gyk; ghor; bry;fpd;w nghJ g[wg; gw;wfw;wj; bjhl';fhj bgz;nz g[iy mfg;gw;iw mWj;jha; epdf;nf ,wg;gw;w bjd;fpd;whh; vd;doak;kh vd; if gpof;fpd;whh; vd;doak;kh

(jpUtUl;gh 5678)

mfkwg; bghUe;Jk; vd;gjw;F Mjhuk;/ ciu kdk; fle;j xU bgU btsp nky; miuR bra;J X';Fk; mUl;bgU";n$hjp (mfty; thp 12)

<dkpd;wpfguj;J ,uz;od; nkw; bghUsha;<dkpd;wpfguj;J ,uz;od; nkw; bghUsha;<dkpd;wpfguj;J ,uz;od; nkw; bghUsha;<dkpd;wpfguj;J ,uz;od; nkw; bghUsha; Mdypd; nwh';fpa mUl;bgU";n$hjpMdypd; nwh';fpa mUl;bgU";n$hjpMdypd; nwh';fpa mUl;bgU";n$hjpMdypd; nwh';fpa mUl;bgU";n$hjp (10)

Kd; thpapny cyfpay;. mUspay; midj;Jg; bghUs;fSk; mtdhff; Twg;gl;lJ/ nftykhd ,Hpe;j bghUs;fSk; cs;sdnt ? mtw;iw ePf;fp cah;e;jit kl;Lnk bfhs;sg;gLfpwJ/ ,Hptpy;yhj. nftykpy;yhjjha; cyfpay; mUspay; Mfpa midj;Jg; bghUs;fSf;Fk; nkw;gl;ljha;. rpwe;jjha; mUl;bgU";n$hjp tps';Ffpd;wJ/

Mdy; vd;gJ Mfhak;/ Mfhak; vd;gJk; btsp jhd;/ Kd; thpapy; mfkwg; bghUe;;jpa mUl;bgU";n$hjp vd;whh;/ mfj;jpny mUl;bgU";n$hjp v';nf bghUe;Jk; vd ,e;j thpapy; tpsf;Ffpd;whh;/ gpz;lj;jpy; mz;lk; g[Utkj;jp vd;gJ ts;syhh; thf;F/ me;jg; g[Ut kj;jpahfpa rpw;rigapy; njhd;wp X';fpa mUl;bgU";n$hjp/

Mfhaj;jpy; xspUk; vd;gjw;F Mjhuk;/

rhfhf; fiy epiy jiHj;jpL btsp vDk; Mfhaj; bjhsph; mUl;bgU";n$hjp (mfty; thp 52)

ciu kd'; fle;j xU bgU btsp nky;ciu kd'; fle;j xU bgU btsp nky;ciu kd'; fle;j xU bgU btsp nky;ciu kd'; fle;j xU bgU btsp nky;


8

miuR bra;J X';Fk; mUl;bgU";n$hjpmiuR bra;J X';Fk; mUl;bgU";n$hjpmiuR bra;J X';Fk; mUl;bgU";n$hjpmiuR bra;J X';Fk; mUl;bgU";n$hjp (12)

kdk;. thf;F. fhak; Mfpa K:d;iwa[k; jphpfuzk; vd;ghh;fs;/ njfj;ij ve;jf; fhhpaKk; bra;ahky; Rk;kh itj;jpUf;fyhk;/ thapdhYk; ngrhky; Rk;kh ,Uf;fyhk;/ Mdhy; kdijr; Rk;kh itj;jpUf;f Koa[kh> vg;nghJk; vijahtJ epidj;Jf; bfhz;nljhd; ,Uf;Fk;/ epjk; vz;gJ nfho epidt[fs; Vw;gLkhk;/ kdjpdhny ke;jpu';fis (ekr;rptha. rpt rpt. rutzgt) cr;rhldk; bra;tjw;F b$gk; vd;W bgah;/ VjhtJ Xh; cUtj;ij btspna ghh;j;J mij mg;gona fz;fis K:of;bfhz;L cs;ns fhz Kaw;rp bra;tjw;Fj; jpahdk; vd;W bgah;/ kdjpny vija[k; epidahky; Rk;kh ,Ug;gjw;Fj; jtk; vd;W bgah;/ ,e;j K:d;wpy; rpwe;jJ jtnk/ kdk; bray;glhJ epd;W nghdhy; m';nf njhd;WtJ N:d;ak;/ mjhtJ btsp/ mJnt bgU btsp/

kdk; bray;gLfpd;w tiuapy; ,iw mDgtk; fpl;lhJ/

kdjpd; bray;ghL mw;wt[ld; Vw;gLfpd;w bksd btspapy; jd;duR brYj;jp X';fp epw;fpd;w mUl;bgU";n$hjp/ kd czh;t[ bry;yhj; jyj;jhLk; bgUkhd; toit ciuf;fty;yhh; ahh; tGj;jha; vd;fpd;whh; ts;syhh;/

fhw;WUnth fdYUnth flt[SU vd;ghh; fhw;WUt[k; fdYUt[k; fz;Liug;gPbud;why; ntw;WUnt g[fy;th; mij ntbwhd;why; kWj;jhy; tpHpj;J tpHpj;J vk;nghy;thh; kpft[k; kUs;fpd;whh; njhw;Wke;jj; jj;JtKk; njhw;whj jj;JtKk; Jhprhf mit fle;j Rf brhUgkhfp khw;w kdt[zh;t[ bry;yhj; jyj;jhLk; bgUkhd; tot[iuf;f ty;ytuhh; tGj;jha; vd; njhHp.

(jpUtUl;gh 5638)

kdk; fle;j bksd epiyapy; mUl;bgU";n$hjp mDgtkhf tps';Fk; vd;gnj Kothd fUj;J/


9

$hf;uj;. brhg;dk;. RGj;jp. Jhpak;. JhpahjPjk; vd mt!;ijfs; Ie;J vd;gh;/

brhg;dk; ? J}f;f epiyapy; kdk; bray;gLtJ RGj;jp ? cwf;f epiyapy; kdk; bray;glhJ ,Ug;gJ/ $hf;uj; ? tpHpg;g[ epiyapy; kdk; bray;gLtJ Jhpak; ? tpHpg;g[ epiyapy; kdk; bray;glhJ ,Ug;gJ/

Jhpa kiy nky; csnjhh; n$hjp ts ehL njhd;Wk; mjpy; Iah; elk; bra;a[k; kzp tPL bjhpa[kJ fz;lth;fs; fhzpy; capnuhL brj;jhh; vGthh; vd;W ifj;jhsk; nghL/

(jpUtUl;gh 5263)

tpHpg;g[ epiyapy; kdk; bray;glhJ epw;Fk; epiyna Jhpak; ? mJnt jtk;/ me; epiyapy; bgU";n$hjpf; fhl;rp njhd;Wk;/ ,nj mDgtj;ijj; jhd; kd'; fle;j bgU btsp nky; miuR bra;J mUl;bgU";n$hjp X';Fk; vd;fpwhh;/

Cf;fKk; czh;r;rpa[k; xsp jUk; Mf;ifa[k;Cf;fKk; czh;r;rpa[k; xsp jUk; Mf;ifa[k;Cf;fKk; czh;r;rpa[k; xsp jUk; Mf;ifa[k;Cf;fKk; czh;r;rpa[k; xsp jUk; Mf;ifa[k; Mf;fKk; mUspa mUl;bgU";n$hjp/Mf;fKk; mUspa mUl;bgU";n$hjp/Mf;fKk; mUspa mUl;bgU";n$hjp/Mf;fKk; mUspa mUl;bgU";n$hjp/ (14)

kd';fle;j bgU btspnky; miuR bra;J mUl;bgU";n$hjp X';Fk; vd Kd; thpapy; Twg;gl;lJ/

Rk;kh ,Uf;Fk; Rfky;yth kdk; fle;j bgU epiy/ mJ vspjpy; fpl;Lkh> ek;khy; Mff; Toa brayh vd;bwy;yhk; vz;zp vz;zp Kaw;rp bra;ahky; tpl;L tpLnthnkh vd m";rpdhhpy;iy ek; bgUkhdhh;/

gd;dpuz;lhz;L bjhl';fpj; jt thH;f;ifia nkw;bfhz;lhh;/ tplh Kaw;rpa[k;. mile;nj jPu ntz;Lk; vd;w mGj;jkhd czh;r;rpa[k; bfhz;lhh;/ mth; gl;lghL ,t;tst[ vd;W mst[ brhy;y KoahJ/


10

Mjhuk; :

gdpuz;lhz;L bjhl';fp ,w;iwg; gfypd; tiua[nk goapy; gl;l ghl;il epidf;fpy; kiya[k; fiua[nk Jdpahje;jg; ghL KGJk; Rfkjhapw;nw Jiuna epd; bka;aUsp';bfdf;Fr; brhe;jkhapw;nw

(jpUtUl;gh 5041)

<uhwhz;L bjhl';fp ,w;iwg; gfypd; tiua[nk vspnad; gl;l ghl;il epidf;fpy; ,Uk;g[k; fiua[nk Vuhae;jg; ghL KGJk; ,d;gkhapw;nw ,iwth epd; bka;aUsp'; bfdf;Fr; brhe;jkhapw;nw

(jpUtUl;gh 5042)

,t;thW mUk;ghLgLtjw;F ntz;oa Cf;fKk;. vg;ghLgl;lhfpDk; mile;nj jPu ntz;Lk; vd;w kpf kpf mGj;jkhd czh;r;rpa[k; Mz;ltd; mUspdhd;/ mjd; gadhfj;jhd; mtUila J}y clk;g[ xsp clyhf khwpaJ/ vy;yhr; rpj;jpfSk; mtUf;Ff; iftug; bgw;wd/ jhd; bfhz;l tplh Kaw;rpahYk;. mile;nj jPu ntz;Lk; vd;w mjp jPtpu czh;r;rpahYk; xsp njfKk; vy;yhk; bra; ty;ygKk; mth; bgw;whh;/

Cf;fKk; czh;r;rpa[k; xsp jUk; ahf;ifa[k; rpj;jp ty;ygKk; jhd; jd; Kaw;rpahy; mile;njd; vd;W Twhky; vy;yhk; mUl;bgU";n$hjpahdJ mtUf;F mUspajhk;/

Fwpg;g[: Mf;fk; vd;gJ bry;tk; vd;W bghUs;gLk;/ xsp jUk; ahf;if bgw;nwhh; cyfpay; bry;tkh ehLth;> vdnt jhd; Mf;fk; vd;w brhy;ypw;Fr; bry;tk; vd;W bghUs; juhky; rpj;jp ty;ygk; vd;W Twg;gl;lJ/

vy;iyapy; gpwg;bgDk; ,U';fly; flj;jp vd;vy;iyapy; gpwg;bgDk; ,U';fly; flj;jp vd;vy;iyapy; gpwg;bgDk; ,U';fly; flj;jp vd;vy;iyapy; gpwg;bgDk; ,U';fly; flj;jp vd; my;yiy ePf;fpa mUl;bgU";n$hjpmy;yiy ePf;fpa mUl;bgU";n$hjpmy;yiy ePf;fpa mUl;bgU";n$hjpmy;yiy ePf;fpa mUl;bgU";n$hjp (16)


11

xspa[lYk;. vy;yhr; rpj;jpfSk; jhd; bgw;wij Kd; thpapy; Twpdhh;/ xspa[ly; bgw;wtUf;F kuzk; eP';fptpLk;/ kuzj;ij btd;wth; ,wg;gJkpy;iy ? kPz;Lk; gpwg;gJkpy;iy/ vy;iyapy; gpwg;g[ vd;gij vy;iy ,y; gpwg;g[ vd;W gphpj;Jf; bfhz;lhy; mstpl Koahj gpwg;g[ vd;W bghUs;gLk;/ vy;iy vd;w brhy;Yf;F Kot[ vd;Wk; bghUSz;L/ kdpj thH;tpd; Kotpy; kuzk; Vw;gLfpwJ/ ahuhapUe;jhYk; kuzj;ijr; re;jpg;gth;fs; kPz;Lk; gpwe;nj Mf ntz;Lk;/ Vbddpy; $Ptd; clk;bgLj;nj ,a';Fk; vd;Wk;. jdpj;J ,a';fhJ vd;Wk; vLj;Jf; fhl;oa[s;shh;/

xspa[lk;g[ bgw;wjd; gadhf. Kont ,y;yhj. ,wg;g[ gpwg;g[ vDk; ,Uz;l gpwtpf; fliy ehd; flf;FkhW bra;J gpwtp vd;w Jd;gj;ij ePf;fpa mUl;bgU";n$hjp/

Vwh epiykpir Vw;wp vd;wdf;nfVwh epiykpir Vw;wp vd;wdf;nfVwh epiykpir Vw;wp vd;wdf;nfVwh epiykpir Vw;wp vd;wdf;nf MwhW fhl;oa mUl;bgU";n$hjp/MwhW fhl;oa mUl;bgU";n$hjp/MwhW fhl;oa mUl;bgU";n$hjp/MwhW fhl;oa mUl;bgU";n$hjp/ (18)

jkJ gd;dpuz;lhk; tajpy; jt thH;f;if Muk;gpj;j ts;syhh; g{j epiy fle;J. ehjk;. gutpe;J. guehjk;. jpf;fpuhe;jk;. mjpf;fpuhe;jk; Kjypa mDgt';fis xt;bthd;whf mile;J Kothf Rj;j rpt epiy mDgtj;ija[k; bgw;Wf; flt[Sf;F vd;bdd;d Fz';fs;. ty;ygk;. jd;ik Kjypad cz;nlh mitaidj;Jk; mth; bgw;Wf; flt[shfnt tps';Ffpd;whh;/ J}y njfkhf ,Ue;j

mtuJ njfk;. Rj;j njfkhf; gpuzt njfkhf. "hd njfkhf khwpaJ/ ,Jtiu ahUk; mile;jwpahj mDgt';fis mth; mile;jhh;/

gpukh;fs;. ehuzh;fs;. cUj;jpuh;fs; kw;wth;fs; ahUk; milahj mDgtj;ij ts;syhh; mile;jhh;/

cUj;jpuh;fs; xU nfho ehuzh; gy; nfho cWgpukh; gy nfho ,e;jpuh; gy nfho


12

bgUj;j kw;iwj; njth;fSk; Kdpth;fSk; gpwUk; ngrpyde;j';nfho M';fh';nf Toj; jpUj;jKWk; jpUr;rigapd; gog;g[wj;nj epd;W jpa';Ffpd;whh; el';fhQqk; rpe;ijauhae;njh tUj;jbkhd;W'; fhzhnj ehbdhUj;jpnawp khel';fhz;fpd;nwd; vd; khjte;jhd; bghpnj/

(jpUtUl;gh 5776)

jhd; mile;j g{uz epiy mDgtj;jhy; kd epiwtile;j ts;syhh; g{hpg;gile;J vd;dplkpUe;J Jd;gj;ijf; fHw;wp vwpe;J tpl;nld; ftiyia xHpj;Jtp;l;nld; ? gpwtp vd;w rl;lj;ijf; fpHpj;J vwpe;J tpl;nld; ? J}f;fj;ijj; Jwe;J tpl;nld; ? rhita[k; nehita[k; jtph;e;J tpl;nld; ? ,iwtdpd; bry;tg; gps;isa[k; Mapndd; ? vdf;fpJ nghJk; vd;W Mde;j vf;fspg;gpy; Js;Sfpd;whh;/

fl;lKk; fHd;nwd; ftiy tpl;blhHpe;njd; fyf;fKk; jPh;e;jdd; gpwtpr; rl;lKk; fpHpj;njd; J}f;fKk; Jwe;njd; rhita[k; nehita[k; jtph;e;njd; rpl;lKkile;njd; rpw;riga[ilahd; bry;t bka;g;gps;is vd;bwhU ngh;g; gl;lKe; jhpj;njd; vdf;fpJ nghJk; gz;zpa jtk; gypj;jJnt/ (jpUtUl;gh 4736) vd;idg; nghy nehthJ nehd;g[ Fk;gpl;ltUk; rhth tuk; vidg; nghy; mile;jtUk; ,iwtnd epd;nguUis vd;nghyg; bgw;wtUk; vt;t[yfpy; ahUsh; eP rw;nw miw vd;W ,iwtidna ts;syhh; nfl;fpd;whh;/

nehthJ nehd;g[ vidg; nghy; nehw;wtUk; v";"hd;Wk; rhth tuk; vidg; nghy; rhh;e;jtUk; ? njth epd; nguUis vd; nghyg; bgw;wtUk; vt;t[yfpy; ahUsh; eP rw;nw miw/ (jpUtUl;gh 5624) ,iwtd; ,t;tpdhtpw;F tpil mspj;jpUf;fpwhd;/ cd;idj; jtpu cyfpy; ntW ahUk; jFjpahdth;


13

vdf;fpy;yhjjpdhy;jhd; vy;yhk; ty;y rpj;Jf;fis cdf;fspj;njd; vd;W ts;syhhplk; ,iwtd; Twpdhd;/

(Mjhuk;)

vy;yhk; ty;y rpj;J vdf;F mspj;J vdf;Fid my;yhjpiybaDk; mUl;bgU";n$hjp (mfty; thp 298)

,Jtiu ahUk; milahj mDgt epiyf;F ts;syhh; Vwp mile;jhh; vd;W Twpdhy; kl;Lk; tpsf;fk; KGikailahJ/ kdpjuha;j; njhd;wpf; flt[s; kakhdth; ts;syhh;/ jhd; bgw;w me;jg; ngw;iw ,e;j thpapy; ts;syhh; tpsf;Ffpd;whh;/

,Jtiu ahUk; Vwpawpahj mDgt epiyf;F vd;id Vw;wp vd; jdf;F Kg;gj;jhW jj;Jt';fs; epiyia tpsf;Ftpj;jUspa mUl;bgU";n$hjp/

MwhW vd;gij 6 x 6 ? 36 vd;why; jj;Jt';fs; 36/

MW vd;why; tHp my;yJ khh;f;fk; vd;W bghUs;/ MW vd;gJ ntjhe;jk;. rpj;jhe;jk;. nghfhe;jk;. nahfhe;jk;. ehjhe;jk;. fyhe;jk; vd me;j';fs; vd;why; mitfspd; khh;f;fk; ,d;dbjd vdf;fwptpj;j mUl;bgU";n$hjp vdt[k; bghUs; bfhs;syhk;/

IaKk; jphpg[k; mWj;J vdJ clk;gpDs; IaKk; jphpg[k; mWj;J vdJ clk;gpDs; IaKk; jphpg[k; mWj;J vdJ clk;gpDs; IaKk; jphpg[k; mWj;J vdJ clk;gpDs; IaKk; ePf;fpa mUl;bgU";n$hjpIaKk; ePf;fpa mUl;bgU";n$hjpIaKk; ePf;fpa mUl;bgU";n$hjpIaKk; ePf;fpa mUl;bgU";n$hjp (20)

Iak; vd;gJ cz;lh. ,y;iyah ? elf;Fkh. elf;fhjh ? tUkh. tuhjh ? Koa[kh. Koahjh vd;gJ nghd;W kdjpny vGk; re;njfkhFk;/

jphpg[ vd;gJ xd;iw kw;bwhd;whfj; jtwhf epidg;gJ MFk;/ mjhtJ ,utpny xU fl;iliag; ghh;j;Jf; fs;tndh vd;W jpifg;gJk;. fPnH tise;J fplf;Fk; xU fapiwg; ghk;ghf vz;zpg; gag;gLtJk;. fpsp";riy


14

bts;spahf vz;zp VkhWtJk;. gpj;jisiag; bghd;ndh vd vz;QqtJk; jphpg[ my;yJ kaf;fk; vd;ghh;fs;/

khh;gfj;jpny rsp bgUf K:r;R tpl Koahky; jpzw itf;Fk; neha;tag;gl;L kuzg; gLf;ifapy; cs;sth;f;F ,t;thW epfGkhdhy; kuzk; clnd rk;gtpf;Fk; vd;ghh;fs;/ ,e;jr; rPjsj;ijj;jhd; clk;gpDs; Iak; vd;fpd;whh;/

kdjpny cz;lhfpa re;njfj;ija[k; kaf;fj;ija[k; mWj;J vdJ clk;gpDs; ,Ue;j rPjsj;jhy; Vw;gLk; <ur; rspiaa[k; ePf;fpa mUl;bgU";n$hjp/

xd;bwd ,uz;bld xd;wpuz;bld ,itxd;bwd ,uz;bld xd;wpuz;bld ,itxd;bwd ,uz;bld xd;wpuz;bld ,itxd;bwd ,uz;bld xd;wpuz;bld ,it md;bwd tps';fpa mUl;bgU";n$hjp/md;bwd tps';fpa mUl;bgU";n$hjp/md;bwd tps';fpa mUl;bgU";n$hjp/md;bwd tps';fpa mUl;bgU";n$hjp/ (22)

jpUtUl;ghtpny ifahsg;gl;Ls;s brhw;fspy; vspjpy; tps';fpf; bfhs;s Koahj rpy thh;j;ijfl;Fg; bghUs; kw;w E}y;fspnyh mfuhjpfspnyh njlhky; jpUtUl;ghtpnyna njl ntz;Lk;/

xd;bwd ,uz;bld vd;gjw;F xt;bthUth; kdjpYk; xt;bthU bghUs; tuyhk;/ Mdhy; ts;syhh; ve;jg; bghUspy; ,ij vGjpapUg;ghh; vd;W Ma;e;J bghUs; fz;lhy; cz;ikg; bghUis mwpayhk;/

xd;W. ,uz;L vd;wth; mLj;J K:d;W vd;dhky; xd;wpuz;L vd;fpwhh;/ mjhtJ xd;W vd;wJ vJnth. ,uz;L vd;wJ vJnth mit ,uz;Lk; nrh;e;jJ xd;wpuz;L/

jpUtUl;gh fPh;j;jidg; gFjpapy; thhPh; rpjk;guty;yp rptfhkty;yp kzhsnu thhPh; vd;W bjhl';fp 104 fz;zpfis ,aw;wpaUspa[s;shh;fs;/ mtw;wpy; 43tJ fz;zpiaf; fhz;f/


15

@cUtha; mUtha; cUtUtha; ,it xd;Wky;yPh; ,';F thhPh; vd;Wk; ey;yPh; ,';F thhPh;/

(jpUtUl;gh 4396)

,e;jf; fz;zpia Ma[kplj;J

xd;W ? cUtk; ,uz;L ? mUtk; xd;wpuz;L ? cU mUtk;

xd;wpuz;L vd;w brhy; xd;iwa[k; ,uz;ila[k; nrh;j;J cUtUtk; Mapw;W/

,uz;lhtJ thpapy; ,it md;bwd tps';fpa mUl;bgU";n$hjp vd;fpwhh;/ fPh;j;jidf; fz;zpapYk; ,it xd;Wky;yPh; vd;fpd;whh;/ vdnt ,e;j mfty; thpf;F vy;yh tifapYk; bghUj;jkhd tpsf;fkhf ,e;jf; fPh;j;jidf; fz;zp tps';FfpwJ/

,Jtiu njhd;wpa mUshsh;fs; mj;JizngUk; ve;jr; rkaj;jtuha;. ve;j kjj;jtuha; ,Ue;jhYk; ,iwtid xU rhuhh; cUtkhf ,Ug;gtd; vd;Wk;. kw;bwhU rhuhh; ,y;iy. ,y;iy ,iwtd; mUtkhfnt ,Uf;fpd;whd; vd;Wk;. ,it ,uz;ila[k; kWj;J ntbwhU rhuhh; ,iwtd; ,uz;Lkhf mjhtJ cUtUtkhf ,Uf;fpd;whd; vd;Wk; Twpa[s;sdh;/ xl;L bkhj;jkhff; fz;lhy; ,iwtid cUtkhf. mUtkhf my;yJ cUtUtkhf ,e;j K:d;whfnt fhl;oa[s;sdh;/ ,iwtidg; gw;wpa vy;yh tpsf;f';fSk; ,e;j K:d;wpDs; ml';fptpLk;/

ts;syhh; ,e;j mfty; thpapy; jUk; tpsf;fnkh vd;dbtdpy; cUtkhf (xd;bwd) mUtkhf (,uz;bld) cUtUtkhf (xd;wpuz;L) ,itbay;yhk; tpsf;fk; md;W vd;W tps';fpa mUl;bgU";n$hjp//


16

XjhJ czh;e;jpl xsp mspj;J vdf;nfXjhJ czh;e;jpl xsp mspj;J vdf;nfXjhJ czh;e;jpl xsp mspj;J vdf;nfXjhJ czh;e;jpl xsp mspj;J vdf;nf Mjhukhfpa mUl;bgU";n$hjp/Mjhukhfpa mUl;bgU";n$hjp/Mjhukhfpa mUl;bgU";n$hjp/Mjhukhfpa mUl;bgU";n$hjp/ (24)

jd;idg; gw;wp ts;syhh; TWfpd;whh;/ mjhtJ ve;j Mrphpahplj;Jk; brd;W fy;tp gapyhknyna jhd; vy;yh E}y;fisa[k; czh;e;J bfhz;lij mwptpf;fpd;whh;/ XjhJ vd;w brhy; Mrphpahplj;Jr; brd;W fy;tp gapyhjij kl;Lkpd;wp ve;j E}iya[k; jhd; gof;ftpy;iy vd;Wk; ts;syhh; TWtjhf mike;Js;sJ/

ts;syhh; njhd;wpa nghnj "hd mwpt[ld;jhd; te;jhh; vd;gjw;F ,ijtpl ntW Mjhuk; ntz;Lnkh>

ve;jg; gs;spapYk; brd;W ve;j Mrphpahplj;Jk; ve;j E}iya[k; Xjhkny vy;yhf; fiyfisa[k; czUkhW xsp mspj;jJ kd;wp vd;idj; jh';fp tsh;j;J vdf;F Mjhukhf mjhtJ Cd;W nfhyhf tps';fpa mUl;bgU";n$hjp vd;fpwhh;/

Xjhky; czUtJ rhj;jpakh> rj;jpag; bgU tpz;zg;

gj;jpy; jd;idg; gw;wp ts;syhh; TWtJ :-

@vy;yhkhdtuha[k; xd;Wky;yhjtuha[k;. vy;yh mz;l ruhru';fspd; mfj;Jk; g[wj;Jk; epiwe;J tps';Ffpd;w

jdpj; jiyikf; flt[ns! Fkhu gUtj;jpy; vd;idf; fy;tpapw; gapw;Wk; Mrphpaiuapd;wpna vd; juj;jpy; gapd;W mwpjw;fUikahfpa fy;tpg; gapw;rpia vdJs;sj;nj apUe;J gapw;Wtpj;jUspdPh;@

Xh; Mrphpahpd;wp jhd; midj;ija[k; ,iwtdplnk mwpe;J bfhz;ljhff; TWfp;d;whh;/

cgnjrf; Fwpg;g[fspy; ts;syhh; Twpa[s;sJ/

@gj;J Ms; Rik xU tz;o ghuk;/ ehD}W tz;or; Rik xU N:y; tz;o ghuk;/ N:y; tz;o Mapu';bfhz;l E}y;fis xU b$d;kj;jpy; xUtd; mjp jPtpu $Pt Kaw;rpahy; gof;fr; rpwpa cghridr; rfhaj;jhy; Koa[k;/


17

mg;gog;gl;ltd; Mapuk; b$d;kk; vLj;Jg; gof;Fk; fiy mwpit mUs; Kd;dplkhfr; Rj;j rpt nehf;fj;jhy; mwpaj; bjhl';fpdhy; xU fzj;jpy; goj;Jf; bfhs;syhk;/ ,J rj;jpak;/@

,ijna jpUtUl;ghtpYk; xU ghl;oy; Fwpf;fpd;whh;/

fhuzkpJ g[hpfhhpakpJ nkw; fhuzf; fhhpaf; fUtpJ gytha; Muzkhfk kpit tphpj;Jiuj;nj mse;jpLk; eP mit mile;jpld; kfnd g{uz epiy mDgt Kwpy; fzkhk; bghHpjpdpywpjp vg;bghUs; epiyfSnk jhuzp jdpy; vd;w jat[ilaunr jdp eluh$ vd;

rw;FUkzpna/ (jpUtUl;gh 3695)

xt;bthU E}iya[k; goj;Jj;jhd; mwpe;J bfhs;s ntz;Lk; vd;gjpy;iy/ g{uz epiy mDgtk; Vw;gLk;bghGJ fzj;jpy; vg;bghUs; epiyfisa[k; mwpa Koa[k; vd;fpwhh;/ ,d;bdhU ghl;oYk; jhd; fw;wJ. nfl;lJ. fz;lJ. bgw;wJ vy;yhk; ,iwtdplj;nj vd;Wk;. jhd; g[hpe;jJ bgUe;jtk; vd;Wk;. ,t;thW jhd; mile;jJ mjprank vd;W'; TWfpd;whh;/

Rw;wJ kw;wt;tHp khNjJ vd;bwz;zhj; bjhz;lbuyh'; fw;fpd;whh; gz;Lkpd;W'; fhzhh; vw;wJk;g[ kzp kd;wpy; ,d;g elk;g[hpa[k; vd;Dila Jiuna ehd; epd;Dila mUshy; fw;wJ epd;dplj;nj gpd; nfl;lJ epd;dplj;nj fz;lJ epd;dplj;nj cl;bfhz;lJ epd;dplj;nj bgw;wJ epd;dplj;nj ,d;g[w;wJ epd;dplj;nj bghpa jtk;g[hpe;njd; vd; bgw;wp mjprank/

(jpUtUl;gh 3044)

jhd; XjhJ czh;e;jijg; gw;wp ts;syhnu btspg;gLj;jpa mfr; rhd;Wfs; rpytw;iwf; fz;nlhk;/


18

mtuJ Kjy; khztuhff; fUjg;gLk; bjhGt{h; ntyha[j Kjypahh; mth;fs; brd;id milahW jpahrhgpfy; r';fj;jhh;f;F mspj;j thf;FK:yk; xd;wpYk; moapw; Fwpj;Js;sthW Twpa[s;shh;/

@,th; jk; xd;gjhk; tajpnyna Mhpah;fshYk;. jpuhtplh;fshYk; rhp rkhdkha; mgpkhdpj;jth;/ mfj;jpah; Kjypa Kdpth;fshy; vGjg;gl;l ghf;fis Xjhkny kdg;ghlkha;g; ghLk; ehtsj;ijg; bgw;wpUe;jjhft[k; brhy;yf; nfs;tp/@

,tUf;F Kd;Dk; mUzfphpahh;. FkuFUguh; nghd;nwhh; ,iwaUs; ty;ygj;jhy; ghly;fs; ,aw;wpdh; vd;Wk; mth;fSk; ve;j Mrphpahplj;Jk; fy;tp gapd;wthpy;iy vd;Wk; tuyhW TWfpd;wJ/ vdnt XjhJ czh;jy; rhj;jpak; rhj;jpank/

xstpak; Mjpnahh; MWk; jtph;j;j nghxstpak; Mjpnahh; MWk; jtph;j;j nghxstpak; Mjpnahh; MWk; jtph;j;j nghxstpak; Mjpnahh; MWk; jtph;j;j ngh;;;; mt;tpay; tGj;Jk; mUl;bgU";n$hjp/mt;tpay; tGj;Jk; mUl;bgU";n$hjp/mt;tpay; tGj;Jk; mUl;bgU";n$hjp/mt;tpay; tGj;Jk; mUl;bgU";n$hjp/ (26)

xstpak; vd;gJ bghwhik/ gf;jp vd;w brhy;iy btWknd brhy;yhky; gagf;jp vd;W TWtJz;L/ mjhtJ gf;jp cilnahh; ,iwtDf;Fg; gae;J elf;f ntz;Lk; vd;gJk;. mjw;F milahsk; mth;fs; jtW bra;ag; gag;gLthh;fs; vd;gJk; ,jd; tpsf;fk;/ jtW bra;ahjth;fs; Fzj;jpy; vt;thW tps';Fthh;fs;> mth;fsplj;jpy; ve;jj; jPa FzKk; ,Uf;fhJ/ mg;go fhkk;. Fnuhjk;. nyhgk;. nkhfk;. kjk;. khr;rh;ak; (bghwhik) Mfpa MW ,Hp Fz';fisa[k; monahL ePf;fpath;fs; J}a;ika[ld; tz';fpg; nghw;Wk; mUl;bgU";n$hjp/

jpUepiyj; jdp btsp rpt btsp vDnkhh;jpUepiyj; jdp btsp rpt btsp vDnkhh;jpUepiyj; jdp btsp rpt btsp vDnkhh;jpUepiyj; jdp btsp rpt btsp vDnkhh; mUs; btspg; gjptsh; mUl;bgU";n$hjpmUs; btspg; gjptsh; mUl;bgU";n$hjpmUs; btspg; gjptsh; mUl;bgU";n$hjpmUs; btspg; gjptsh; mUl;bgU";n$hjp (28)

mUl;bgU";n$hjp mfty; m vd;w vGj;jpy; bjhl';fp mfu thpirapy; xs tiu vGjg;gl;Ls;sJ/ xs vd;w


19

vGj;jpw;Fg; gpd; Ma[j vGj;jhfpa ` vd;w vGj;J tu ntz;oa ,lj;jpy; jpUepiy vd;W vGjg;gl;Ls;sJ/ jpUepiy vd;gJ Ma[j vGj;ijf; Fwpf;fpd;wJ/ ,e;j Ma[j vGj;J vijf; Fwpf;fpd;wJ> kdpj Kfj;jpYs;s ,uz;L fz;fis Ma[j vGj;jpd; fPGs;s ,uz;L g[s;spfSk; bew;wpapYs;s fz;iz nkny cs;s g[s;spa[k; Fwpf;fpd;wJ/ Mf ,e;j Ma[j vGj;jhdJ Kfj;jpYs;s Kf;fz;fnsahFk;/

jpUepiy vd;gJ Ma[j vGj;ija[k; Kfj;jpYs;s fz;fisa[k; kl;Lnk Fwpf;fpd;wJ vd;gjw;Fj; jpUtUl;ghtpny rhd;W cs;sJ/

thhPh; rpjk;guty;yp rptfhkty;yp kzhsnu thhPh; vd;w fPh;j;jidg; ghliyf; ftdpj;jhy; me;jf; fPh;j;jidf; fz;zpfSk; mfu thpirapy; vGjg;gl;Ls;sd/ m';Fk; m vd;w vGj;jpypUe;J xs vd;w vGj;Jtiu thpirahf vGjpa ek;bgUkhdhh; xs tpw;Fg;gpd; Ma[j vGj;jhfpa `tu ntz;oa ,lj;jpy; fz;zidaPh; vd;W vGJfpwhh;/ Ma[j vGj;J fz;fns jtpu ntwpy;iy vd;gJ epU:gzkhfpd;wJ/

Kf;fz;fshfpa K:d;W g[s;spfisa[k; nrh;j;jhy; Kf;nfhzk; mjhtJ khlk; xd;W cUthFk;/ me;j ,lj;jpw;Fr; rpw;rig vd;Wk; g[Utikak; vd;Wk; ,d;Dk; vt;tsnth bgah;fs; tH';Ffpd;wd/

jpUepiyahfpa jdp btsp. rpt btsp vdg;gLk; mUs; btspahfpa ,lj;jpy; tsh;fpd;w mUl;bgU";n$hjp/

kdijf; fl;l ntz;oa ,lk; ,e;jg; g[Utikak; jhd;/ kdk; m';nf ml';fpdhy; m';nf njhd;WtJ xg;gw;w btsp/ kdk; ml';fpr; Rk;kh ,Uf;Fk; epiyapy; Vw;gLtnj rpthDgtk;/ mUs; tps';FtJk; mnj ,lk; jhd;/ vdntjhd; me;jg; g[Ut ikak;. jpUepiyj; jdp btsp. rpt btsp. mUs; btsp vd;bwy;yhk; Twg;gl;lJ/

Kf;fz;fs; vdg;gLk; g[Ut ikakhfpa rpw;rigapy; mUl;bgU";n$hjp mDgtk; tsUkhk;/


20

xU epiy ,Jnt cah; epiy vDk; xU jpUepiy nktpa rptnk rptnk (mfty; thp 950)

jpUepiy vd;gJ rptkhfpa mUis milaf; Toa bgU epiy vdr; Rl;of; fhl;lg;gLtJ fhz;f/

Rj;j rd;khh;f;fr; Rfj; jdp btsp vDk;Rj;j rd;khh;f;fr; Rfj; jdp btsp vDk;Rj;j rd;khh;f;fr; Rfj; jdp btsp vDk;Rj;j rd;khh;f;fr; Rfj; jdp btsp vDk; mj;jifr; rpw;rig mUl;bgU";n$hjpmj;jifr; rpw;rig mUl;bgU";n$hjpmj;jifr; rpw;rig mUl;bgU";n$hjpmj;jifr; rpw;rig mUl;bgU";n$hjp (30)

bghwp. g[yd;fis mlf;fpr; Rk;kh ,Ug;gijna Rfk; vd;W Kd;ndhh; Twpdh;/ Rj;j rd; khh;f;f Rfk; vJbtd;W ts;syhh; TWfpwhh;/

mftypy; tUk; filrp thpfis Ma;nthk;/

cyfpdpy; caph;fl;F cWk; ,ila{bwyhk; tpyf eP mile;J tpyf;Ff kfpH;f Rj;j rd;khh;f;f Rf epiy bgWf cj;jkdhFf X';Ff vd;wid (1590 ? 1592)

cyf caph;fspd; Jau';fisj; jhdile;J tpyf;fp kfpH;r;rp miltnj Rj;j rd;khh;f;f Rf epiy vd;gjh> eluh$gjp khiyapy; cs;s xU ghl;L/

Jd;bgyhe; jPh;e;jd Rfk; gypj;jJ epidr; N:H;e;jJ mUs; xsp epiwe;nj Rj;j rd;khh;f;f epiy mDgtk; epdf;nf Rje;jukhdJ cyfpy; td;bgyh ePf;fp ey; tHpbayhk; Mf;fp bka; thH;btyhk; bgw;W kpft[k; kd;Dapbuyhk; fspj;jpl epidj;jid a[d;wd; kd epidg;gpd;gof;nf md;g eP bgWf cythJ ePL:Hp tpisahLfmUl;n$hjpahk; Ml;rp je;njhk; cidf; iftpnlhk; iftpnlhk; Miz ek;khiz vd;nw ,d;g[wj; jpUthf;F mspj;J vd;Dns fye;J ,irt[ld; ,Ue;j FUnt vy;yhk; bra;ty;y rpj;jhfp kzp kd;wpdpy; ,y';F eluh$ gjpna/

(jpUtUl;gh 3676)


21

brj;jhbuGe;jdh; Rj;j rd;khh;f;f"; rpwe;jJ/ xj;jhh; cah;e;jhh; ,y;yh xUtida[w;wile;nj ehd; rpj;jhLfpd;wdd; rhfh tuKk; rpwf;fg; bgw;nwd; ,j; jhuzpapbydf;fpiz ahbud;wpak;g[nfnd

jhd; mUs; mile;J me;j mUisf; bfhz;L gpwh; Jah; Jilf;f mjdhy; Vw;gLk; ,d;gnk Rj;j rd;khh;f;f Rf epiyr;Rfk; vd mwpag;gLfpwJ/

Kd;thpapy; jdp btspapd; rpwg;g[ Twg;gl;lJ/ (me;j mDgtk; bgw;nwhh;fl;F) Rj;j rd;khh;f;fr; Rfkhfpa. vf;fhyj;Jk; vjdhYk; mHpahj nghpd;gg; bgU thH;itj;juty;y Rj;j rptepiyf;Fk; mjPjkhd mDgt epiyr; rpw;rig X';Fk; mUl;bgU";n$hjp/

Rj;j bka;";"hdRj;j bka;";"hdRj;j bka;";"hdRj;j bka;";"hdr; Rnfhja btspbaDk;r; Rnfhja btspbaDk;r; Rnfhja btspbaDk;r; Rnfhja btspbaDk; mj;J tpjr; rig mUl;bgU";n$hjpmj;J tpjr; rig mUl;bgU";n$hjpmj;J tpjr; rig mUl;bgU";n$hjpmj;J tpjr; rig mUl;bgU";n$hjp (32)

Rj;j rd;khh;f;f Rfk; vd;gJ gpw caph;fl;F cz;lhFk; Jd;gj;ij ePf;fp mit kfpGk;nghJ mijf; fz;L Vw;gLk; ,d;gnk vd Kd; thpapy; Twg;gl;lJ/

$Ptd; ntW ,iwtd; ntW vd;gJ Jitjk;/ xt;bthU $PtDk; ,iwtidaila Kaw;rp bra;J ,iwtDld; ,uz;lwf; fyf;fg; bgWk; epiy mj;itjk; vdg;gLk;/ JitjkhapUe;jhy; mj;itjk; jhnd MFk; vd;W ts;syhh; TWfpd;whh;/ me;j mj;itj epiy milfpd;w nghJ njhd;Wfpd;w Rfk; tsUk; jd;ika[ila nghpd;gkhjyhy; Rf cjak; vdg;gl;lJ/ ,uz;lw;w epiy mDgtk;jhd; bka;";"hdk; mspg;gJ/ ,e;jg; nghpd;gj;ij mspf;Fk; mj;itj mDgtr; rigahfpa rpw;rigapy; tps';Fk; mUl;bgU";n$hjp/


22

J}a fyhe;j Rfe;jU btsp vDk;J}a fyhe;j Rfe;jU btsp vDk;J}a fyhe;j Rfe;jU btsp vDk;J}a fyhe;j Rfe;jU btsp vDk; Ma rpw;rigapy; mUl;bgU";n$hjpMa rpw;rigapy; mUl;bgU";n$hjpMa rpw;rigapy; mUl;bgU";n$hjpMa rpw;rigapy; mUl;bgU";n$hjp (34)

fiyfs; 64 vd tiuaiw bra;ag;gl;Ls;sd/ me;jf; fiyfs; midj;jpida[k; xUtd; mwpe;J bfhs;thdhdhy; mtDf;F Vw;gLk; bgUkpjk;. mjdhy; tpisa[k; Mde;jk; mstpl KoahjJ/ me;jf; fiyfs; ve;j Koit mwptpf;fpd;wdnth me;j Kont fyhe;jk;/ rpw;rig mDgtkhdJ me;jf; fyhe;j Koit vspjpy; mspj;JtpLk;/ rpw;rigapy; kdk; ml';Fk; rkaj;jpy; njhd;Wk; btsp mDgtj;jpy; fiyfs; midj;ija[k; mwpe;J bfhs;s Koa[k;/

fiyfs; midj;jpida[k; mwpe;j Rfj;ijj; jUfp;d;w rpw;rigapy; tps';Fk; mUl;bgU";n$hjp/

"hd nahfhe;j elj;jpU btspbaDk;"hd nahfhe;j elj;jpU btspbaDk;"hd nahfhe;j elj;jpU btspbaDk;"hd nahfhe;j elj;jpU btspbaDk; Mdpapy; rpw;rig mUl;bgU";n$hjpMdpapy; rpw;rig mUl;bgU";n$hjpMdpapy; rpw;rig mUl;bgU";n$hjpMdpapy; rpw;rig mUl;bgU";n$hjp (36)

rhpia fphpia Kjypa rhjfk; ehd;fpy; "hdnahfk; vd;gJ gjpide;jhtJgoahFk;/ ,e;j mDgtk; Vw;gLk;nghJ kdjpy; epuhir cz;lhfpwJ/ epuhir cz;lhdJk; kdk; bray;ghod;wp mWe;J tpLfpwJ/ kdk; mWgl;lt[ld; ,iw mDgtk; njhd;w Muk;gpf;fpd;wJ/ mJ guehj mDgtj;jpy; ngbuhspahf tpisfpwJ/

"hd nahfhe;jk; vd;Dk; 15k; go mDgtj;jpy; njhd;Wk; xsp miritf; fhl;Lk; jpUbtsp vd;W Twg;gLk; Fw;w kw;w rpw;rigapd; mUl;bgU";n$hjp/

tpky nghjhe;j khbka;g; bghUs; btsp vDk; tpky nghjhe;j khbka;g; bghUs; btsp vDk; tpky nghjhe;j khbka;g; bghUs; btsp vDk; tpky nghjhe;j khbka;g; bghUs; btsp vDk; mky rpw;rigapy; mUl;bgU";n$hjp/mky rpw;rigapy; mUl;bgU";n$hjp/mky rpw;rigapy; mUl;bgU";n$hjp/mky rpw;rigapy; mUl;bgU";n$hjp/ (38)

Mztk; khia fd;kk; vd;fpd;w Kk;ky';fshy; tUk; ,d;gj;ij kl;Lnk $Pth;fshfpa ehk; mwpe;J mDgtpj;J tUfpd;nwhk;/ epuhir njhd;wpa kdjpny ,e;j ky nghjk;


23

eP';fp tpLfpd;wJ/ ky nghjk; eP';fpa tplj;nj ,iw mDgtk; njhd;Wfpd;wJ/ ,e;j ,d;gnk nkyhd cz;ikahd ,d;gk;/ ,ijj;jhd; tpky nghjk; vd;fp;d;whh;/ ,e;jg; nghj Kotpy; nkd;ika[ilajha; cz;ikahd bka;g; bghUs; vJnth mijf; fhl;Lk; btsp vd;W brhy;yg;gLk; Mztk;. khia. fd;kk; Mfpa kykw;w rpw;rigapy; tps';Fk; mUl;bgU";n$hjp/

bghpa ehjhe;jg; bgU epiy btsp vDk;bghpa ehjhe;jg; bgU epiy btsp vDk;bghpa ehjhe;jg; bgU epiy btsp vDk;bghpa ehjhe;jg; bgU epiy btsp vDk; mhpa rpw;wk;gyj;J mUl;bgU";n$hjp/mhpa rpw;wk;gyj;J mUl;bgU";n$hjp/mhpa rpw;wk;gyj;J mUl;bgU";n$hjp/mhpa rpw;wk;gyj;J mUl;bgU";n$hjp/ (40)

jtk; bra;nthh; guehj epiy mDgtk; bgWnthh; ,iwtidg; bgU";n$hjpahff; fhQqth;/ mjdhy;jhd; ,e;j mDgtj;ijg; bghpa ehjhe;jg; bgU epiy vd;W TWfpd;whh;/ miltjw;F mUikahd rpw;wk;gyj;jpy; cs;s btspapny ehjhe;jj;jpd; Kotpny tps';Ffpd;w mUl;bgU";n$hjp/

ehjhe;jj;jpy; bgU";n$hjp njhd;Wk; vd;gjw;F Mjhuk;/

<w;wwpnad; ,Ue;jpUe;jp';fjprapg;gbjd;dP vd;fpd;wha; eP vid tpl;nlFbjhW ehd;whd; fhw;wwpahj; jPgk; nghypUe;jpL kj;jUzk; fz;l ghpbrd;g[fy;ntd; mz;l gfpuz;le; njhw;wwpahg; bgU";n$hjp kiy guehjj;nj njhd;wpa jh';fjdLnt njhd;wpabjhd;wJjhd; khw;wwpahg; bghd;bdhspnah mt;bthspf;Fs;shLk; ts;syUbshspnahtPjjprapf;Fk; tifna (5767) ehjhe;jj;jpd; Kotpny elkpLk; xspna ,iwtd;/

ntjj;jpd; Ko kpir tps';Fnkhh; tpsf;nf bka;g;bghUshfk tpad; Kor; Rlnu ehjhe;jj;jpd; KoeL elkpLk; xspna eitaW Ksj;jpil ez;zpa eynk Vjj;jpdpd;bwidbaLj;J mUs; epiyf;nf Vw;wpa fUiz bad;dpd;Daph;j; Jizna jhJw;w clk;gHpah tif g[hpe;jha; jdp eluh$ vd;rw;FUkzpna/ (jpUtUl;gh 3700)


24

Rj;j ntjhe;jj; Jhpa nky; btsp vDk;Rj;j ntjhe;jj; Jhpa nky; btsp vDk;Rj;j ntjhe;jj; Jhpa nky; btsp vDk;Rj;j ntjhe;jj; Jhpa nky; btsp vDk; mj;jF rpw;rig mUl;bgU";n$hjp/mj;jF rpw;rig mUl;bgU";n$hjp/mj;jF rpw;rig mUl;bgU";n$hjp/mj;jF rpw;rig mUl;bgU";n$hjp/ (42)

ntj';fs;. Mfk';fs; Kjypa vy;yhtw;wpYk; gy cz;ikfis kf;fSf;F czh;j;Jtjw;fhfg; gyg;gy rk;gt';fis. ekJ Kd;ndhh; vGjp itj;Js;sdh;/ brhy;y ntz;oa cz;ikfis neuoahfr; brhy;yhky;. fijfs; K:ykhft[k;. rpy rpy rk;gt';fs; K:ykhft[k;. TwpapUf; fpwhh;fs;/ ntj';fisa[k;. Mfk';fisa[k; fw;wth;fs;. tpsf;Fgth;fs;. mitfspYs;s rk;gt';fis vLj;Jr; brhy;fpd;whh;fns jtpu mtw;wpy; kiwf;fg;gl;Ls;s cz;ikfis vLj;Jr; brhy;tjpy;iy/ mitfspy; cz;ikfs; btspg;gilahfr; brhy;yg;glhky; kiwf;fg; gl;Ls;sd vd;gjw;F Mjhuk;/

ntjhfk';fbsd;W tPz; thjkhLfpd;wPh; ntjhfkj;jpd; tpistwpaPh; ? Njhfr; brhd;dtyhy; cz;ik btsp njhd;w ciuj;jypiy vd;d gandh ,it

(jpUtUl;gh 5516)

ntjhfk';fspYs;s cz;ikia czh;e;J bfhs;s ntz;Lk;/ cyfj;jhh; cz;ikia czuhky; bgha;ahd tw;iwna ek;g[fpwhh;fs;/

(Mjhuk;)

njhd;wpa ntjhfkj;ijr; rhybkd t[iuj;njk; brhw;bghUSk; ,yf;fpaKk; bgha;badf; fz;lwpnay; Cd;wpantjhfkj;jpd; cz;ik epdf;fhFk; cyfwp ntjhfkj;ijg; bgha;badf; fz;Lzh;tha; Md;w jpUtUl; br';nfhy; epdf;fspj;njhk; ePna Ms;f mUbshspahy; vd;wspj;j jdpr; rptnk Vd;w jpUtKbjdf;Fk; <e;j bgUk; bghUns ,y';F elj;junr vd; ,ira[kzpe;jUns

(jpUtUl;gh 4177)


25

fiya[iuj;j fw;gidfisbay;yhk; fz; K:oj;jdkhf mg;gona ek;gp tplhky; mtw;wpd; cz;ikia Ma;e;jwptnj rd;khh;f;fk;/

ntjhe;jj;jpd; cz;ik czh;tnj Rj;j ntjhe;jk;/

$hf;uj;. brhg;dk;. RGj;jp. Jhpak;. JhpahjPjk; vd;w mtj;ijfspy; Jhpak; vd;gJ tpHpg;g[ epiyapy; kdk; bray;glhjpUj;jyhFk;/ kdk; bray;glhjnghJ mjpy; vz;z';fs; Tl vHhJ/ N:d;akhf ,Ug;gjhy; mij btspbad;Wk; ,jw;F nky; bghpaJ xd;Wkpy;iyahjyhy; Jhpa nky; btsp vd;Wk; Twg;gl;Ls;sJ/ Jhpa epiy mDgtk; Vw;gLkhdhy; n$hjp bjhpa[k; vd;fpd;whh; ts;syhh;/

(Mjhuk;)

Jhpa kiy nkYsnjhh; n$hjp ts ehL njhd;Wkjpy; Iah; elk; bra;a[ kzp tPL bjhpa[kJ fz;lth;fs; fhzpYapnuhL brj;jhh; vGthh; vd;W ifj;jhsk; nghL

(jpUtUl;gh 5263)

ntjhe;jj;jpd; cz;ikaha; tps';Ftjha[k; Jhpak; vd;W brhy;yg;gLfpd;w nkyhd btsp mDgtkha; tps';Ftjha[k; cs;s rpw;rigapy; tps';Fk; mUl;bgU";n$hjp/

Rj;j rpj;jhe;j Rfg; bgU btsp vDk;Rj;j rpj;jhe;j Rfg; bgU btsp vDk;Rj;j rpj;jhe;j Rfg; bgU btsp vDk;Rj;j rpj;jhe;j Rfg; bgU btsp vDk; mj;jdpr; rpw;rig mUl;bgU";n$hjpmj;jdpr; rpw;rig mUl;bgU";n$hjpmj;jdpr; rpw;rig mUl;bgU";n$hjpmj;jdpr; rpw;rig mUl;bgU";n$hjp (44)

ehjhe;jj; jpUtPjp ele;J flg;ngndh vd;W bjhl';Fk; ghlypy; ntjhe;j rpj;jhe;j rkurKk; tUnkh vd;W ghLtjpypUe;J ntjhe;jKk; rpj;jhe;jKk; khWgl;l fUj;Jf; fisa[ilaJ vd;gJ g[hpfpd;wJ/

rpj;jhe;jj;jpd; cz;ikia czh;e;J bfhz;ljhy; Vw;gLk; Rfkhfpa bgUbtsp vd;gJ xg;gw;w rpw;rigna MFk;/ mr;rpw;rigapy; tps';Fk; mUl;bgU";n$hjp/


26

$PtdhdJ ,iwtDld; ,uz;lwf; fyf;f Ko[ak; vd;W ntjhe;jk; Twpdhy; Koant KoahJ ve;j epiy mDgtk; $PtDf;F Vw;gl;lhYk; ,iwtd; ntWjhd;. $Ptd; ntWjhd;. vd;Wk; ,uz;Lk; fyf;fnt fyf;fhJ vd;W rpj;jhe;jk; TWk;/

jfu bka;";"hdj; jdpg;bgU btsp vDk; jfu bka;";"hdj; jdpg;bgU btsp vDk; jfu bka;";"hdj; jdpg;bgU btsp vDk; jfu bka;";"hdj; jdpg;bgU btsp vDk; mfu epiyg; gjp mUl;bgU";n$hjpmfu epiyg; gjp mUl;bgU";n$hjpmfu epiyg; gjp mUl;bgU";n$hjpmfu epiyg; gjp mUl;bgU";n$hjp (46)

jfuk; vd;gJ clk;g[ mjhtJ bka; tha; fz; K:f;F brtp Mfpa ,e;jphpa';fs;/

mfu epiyg;gjp vd;gjpy; m vd;gJ caph; mjhtJ $Ptd;/ mfu epiy vd;gJ $Ptd; ,Uf;Fkplk;/ mjhtJ $Pthfhrk;/ $Pthfhrk; vd;gJ rpw;rig/ vdnt mfu epiy vd;gJ rpw;rig/

mHpa[k; clk;ig vd;Wk; mHpahj epiybgw;W tps';f itf;fpd;w "hdj;ijna jfu bka;";"hdk; vd;gh;/

njfj;ij "hd njfkhf khw;wf; Toa nguDgtj;ijj; juf; Toa bgU btspahf tps';Fk; rpw;rig vDk; $Pthfhrj;J ,iwtdhfpa mUl;bgU";n$hjp/

njfj;ij mHpahj njfkhf khw;w Koa[kh vd;gjw;F epiwa Mjhu';fisj; jpUmUl;ghtpny ek; bgUkhdhh; jUfpd;whh;/ cjhuzkhf

bghj;jpa kyg; gpzpg; g[Gf;Fuk;igjhd; rpj;jpay; Rj;j rd;khh;f;fr; nrh;g;gpdhy; epj;jpakhfpna epfGk; vd;gJ rj;jpak; rj;jpak; rfj;JsPh;fns (jpUtUl;gh 5402)

jd; njfk; mHpahj epiy bgw;wija[k; btspg;gLj;Jfpwhh;/

MLfpd;w nrtof;nf Mshndd; khshj ahf;if bgw;nwd; TLfpd;w rd;khh;f;f r';fj;nj eLtpUe;J Fyht[fpd;nwd; ghLfpd;nwd; ve;ij gpuhd; gjg;g[fiH ghog;gho ePLfpd;nwd; ,d;gf;Tj;jhLfpd;nwd; vz;zbkyhk; epuk;gpndnd (jpUtUl;gh 5445)


27

jj;Jth jPjj; jdpg; bghUs; btjj;Jth jPjj; jdpg; bghUs; btjj;Jth jPjj; jdpg; bghUs; btjj;Jth jPjj; jdpg; bghUs; btspbaDk;spbaDk;spbaDk;spbaDk; mj;jpU tk;gyj;J mUl;bgU";n$hjp/mj;jpU tk;gyj;J mUl;bgU";n$hjp/mj;jpU tk;gyj;J mUl;bgU";n$hjp/mj;jpU tk;gyj;J mUl;bgU";n$hjp/ (48)

jj;Jtk; mz;l jj;Jtk;. gpz;l jj;Jtk; vd ,uz;lhf tps';Ffpd;wJ/ mz;lj;jpy; fhl;lg;gl;Ls;s gpUk;kh. tpc&;Qq Kjypait mz;l jj;Jt';fs;/ kdk;. g[j;jp. rpj;jk;. mf';fhuk;. grp. fhkk;. Fnuhjk;. nyhgk;. nkhfk;. khr;rhpak;. cwf;fk;. kuzk; Kjyhditfbsy;yhk; gpz;l jj;Jtj;jpy; ml';Fk;/

jj;Jt';fs; midj;jpida[k; fle;J. jj;Jt';fl;F mg;ghw;gl;l mjPj epiyapy;. rpj;jpfs; tps';fg; gpd;dh; rpt epiy njhd;w. mt;tDgtj;jpy; ahd; vd;gJk; vdbjd;gJk; fiue;J ngha;tplf; fz;l mDgtpfs; bgw;wnj cz;ik mDgtk;/ kdpj njfk; vLj;j xt;bthUtUk; mila ntz;oa cz;ikg; bghUs; ,Jnt/

jj;Jt';fs; midj;jpDf;Fk; mg;ghw;gl;l epiyapy; milaf;Toa bgUk; bghUisj; juty;y Mfhak; vdf; Twg;gLk; jpU/ mk;gyj;nj tps';Fk; mUl;bgU";n$hjp

rr;rpjhde;jj; jdpg;gubtspbaDk;rr;rpjhde;jj; jdpg;gubtspbaDk;rr;rpjhde;jj; jdpg;gubtspbaDk;rr;rpjhde;jj; jdpg;gubtspbaDk; mr;rpay; mk;gyj;J mUl;bgU";n$hjp/mr;rpay; mk;gyj;J mUl;bgU";n$hjp/mr;rpay; mk;gyj;J mUl;bgU";n$hjp/mr;rpay; mk;gyj;J mUl;bgU";n$hjp/ (50)

ntjhe;jk;. rpj;jhe;jk;. ehjhe;jk; KjypaitfSk; jj;Jt';fs;jhd;/ mz;l jj;Jtk;. gpz;l jj;Jtk; midj;jpida[k; flf;fpd;w jj;JthjPj epiy Kd;thpapy; Twg;gl;lJ/ me;jj; jj;JthjPj epiyapy; fpilf;Fk; bghUs; vJthf ,Uf;Fk;> mJjhd; rr;rpjhde;jk;

rj;J vd;gJ ,aw;if cz;ik rpj;J vd;gJ ,aw;if tpsf;fk; Mde;jk; vd;gJ ,aw;if ,d;gk;

vy;yhj; jj;Jt';fisa[k; fle;Jtpl;l epiyapy; njhd;Wk; Rfnk rr;rpjhde;jkhFk;/


28

njh;r; rf;fuk; bghUe;jpapUf;f mr;rhzp ,Ug;gJnghy; ,e;j clk;g[ mHpahky; tps';f ek; clk;gpy; mr;rhzpahf cs;sJ rpw;rigna MFk;/

rr;rpjhde;j Rfj;ijj; juty;y xg;gw;w nkyhd btsp vd;W brhy;yg;gLfpd;w mr;rhzpad;d tps';Fk; rpw;wk;gyj;J mUl;bgU";n$hjp/

rhfhf; fiy epiy jiHj;jpL btspbaDk;rhfhf; fiy epiy jiHj;jpL btspbaDk;rhfhf; fiy epiy jiHj;jpL btspbaDk;rhfhf; fiy epiy jiHj;jpL btspbaDk; Mfhaj; bjhsph; mUl;bgU";n$hjpMfhaj; bjhsph; mUl;bgU";n$hjpMfhaj; bjhsph; mUl;bgU";n$hjpMfhaj; bjhsph; mUl;bgU";n$hjp (52)

rhfhf; fiy vd;gJ rhfhj; jiy. ntfhf;fhy;. nghfhg;g[dy; vd;w K:d;W gFjpfisf; bfhz;lJ/ ,e;j K:d;wpd; Kjy; vGj;Jf;fis xd;W nrh;j;jhy; rhnt ngh vd;W tUk;/

kuzj;ijj; jtph;f;Fk; rhfhf; fy;tp brHpf;Fk; ,lk; gpz;lj;jpy; Mfhakhfpa g[Ut kj;jpna MFk;/ fUntuw;wplnt fisfpd;w vd; fz;Qqjny vd;W ghLthh;fs;/ gpwtpia ntuWf;f ty;yJ Ejw; fz;zhfpa g[Ut kj;jpna ahFk;/ fuz xGf;fj;jpy; kdij ve;jtpj Mghrj;jpYk; brYj;jbthl;lhky; ,Gj;J epWj;Jjy; vd;W Twpath; mLj;J Kjypy; g[Ut kj;jpapy; epWj;Jjy; vd;fpwhh;/ fl;Lf; fl';fh kdg; ghpiaf; fl;l ntz;oa ,lk; g[Ut kj;jpna MFk;/ kdk; g[j;jp rpj;jk; mf';fhuk; Mfpa me;jf; fuz';fs;jhd; ek;ik mUs; tHpapy; bry;y bthl;lhJ jLj;J cyfpaypy; mGj;Jfpd;wd vd vy;nyhUk; vz;Qqfpd;nwhk; Mdhy; mnj fuz';fl;F kuzj;ijna jLf;ff; Toa nguhw;wy; cz;L vd;fpwhh;/

kuzg; bgUk; gpzp thuhtif kpF fuzg; bgUe;jpwy; fhl;oa kUe;nj (mfty;)

rhfhj fy;tpiaj; juf;Toa mDgtk; brHpj;J tps';Fk; btspahfpa rpw;rig vDk; g[Utkj;jpahfpa Mfhaj;nj gpufhrpf;fpd;w mUl;bgU";n$hjpna/


29

fhuz fhhpak; fhl;oL btspbaDk;fhuz fhhpak; fhl;oL btspbaDk;fhuz fhhpak; fhl;oL btspbaDk;fhuz fhhpak; fhl;oL btspbaDk; Muzr; rpw;rig mUl;bgU";n$hjpMuzr; rpw;rig mUl;bgU";n$hjpMuzr; rpw;rig mUl;bgU";n$hjpMuzr; rpw;rig mUl;bgU";n$hjp (54)

fhuzk; vd;gJ N:l;Rkk;/ mjd; bray;ghnl fhhpak; MFk;/ cz;gJ bray; mjw;Ff; fhuzk; grp/ xUtUld; rz;il nghLfpnwhk;/ mJ bray;/ mjw;Ff; fhuzk; mth; kPJs;s nfhgk;/ fhuzk; btspg; gilahfj; bjhpahky; ,Uf;fyhk;/ fhhpak; btspna g[yg;gLtJ/ ey;y cjhuzk; ts;syhh; TWfpd;whh;. mjhtJ ,e;j clk;g[ fhhpag;gLfpwJ/ mjw;Ff; fhuzkha; ,Ug;gJ ,e;j clk;gpYs;s capnu MFk;/ mJnghy; mz;l ruhru';fspd; bray;ghL fhhpak;/ mjw;Ff; fhuzk; ,iwtd;/ ,iwtd;. caph; Mfpa ,uz;L fhuz';fisa[k; fhhpaj;jhy; kl;Lnk mwpa Koa[k; vd;fpd;whh;/ Mjhuk;

gukjndhLyFaph;fs; fw;gidna bay;yhk; gfh; rptnk badt[zh;e;njhkhjypdhy; ehnk gpukbkdg; gpwh;f;Fiuj;Jg; bgh';fp tHpe;jh';nf ngRfpd;w bghpath;jk; bghpa kjk; gponay; cukpF ngUy Faph;fs; gukpit fhhpaj;jhy; cs;sdnt fhuzj;jhy; cs;sd tpy;ydnt jukpF nguUbshspahw; rptkank bay;yhe; jhbkdnt a[zh;tJ rd;khh;f;f bewp gpona

(jpUtUl;gh 5699)

g[uhzf; fijfs; btspg;gilahfj; bjhpfpd;wd/ ve;j ePjpia my;yJ cz;ikiar; brhy;tjw;fhf me;jf; fijfs; g[ide;J vGjg;gl;ldnth me;j cz;ikfs; g[uhz';fs; gof;fpd;w mj;Jiz ngh;fSf;Fk; g[hpe;J tpLtjpy;iy/ xU rpynu mtw;wpd; cz;ikfisg; g[hpe;J bfhs;fpd;wdh;/ ntj';fs; Mfk';fs; g[uhz';fs; ,jpfhr';fs; Kjypad ve;j cz;ikia btspg;gLj;j vGjg;gl;ldnth me;j cz;ikfns fhuzkhFk;/ vGjg;gl;l bray; fhhpak;/


30

Mrhhpad; mDf;fpufj;jhy; ahh; jd;Dila bew;wpf; fz;izj; jpwf;fg; bgw;Wf; bfhs;fpd;whh;fnsh mth;fSf;F vy;yhk; gl;lg; gfy; nghy tps';Fk; vd;fpd;whh;/ Mrhhpad; mDf;fpufk; bgwhkYk;. j';fsJ bew;wpf; fz;izj; jpwf;fg; bgw;Wf; bfhs;shkYk; gy nfhof;fzf;fhd kf;fs; thH;e;J bfhz;oUf;fpwhh;fs;/ mth;fs; ahtUk; ntj';fs; Kjypatw;wpd; cz;ikfis mwpahkYk; mtw;wpd; gaid milahkYk; khz;L ngha;f; bfhz;oUf;fpd;wdh;/

gpz;lj;jpy; Mfhak; g[Utkj;jp ? mJnt bew;wpf; fz; ? mJnt rpw;rig ? vdnt fhuzk; ,J fhhpak; ,J vdr; Rl;of; fhl;Lfpd;w Mfhr btspahfpa g[Utkj;jpahfpa rpw;rigiaj;jhd; ntj';fs; tpsf;Ffpd;wdthk;/ ntj';fshy; nghw;wg;gLk; rpw;rigapy; tps';Fk; mUl;bgU";n$hjpahdJ fhuzkpJ fhhpakpJ vd tpsf;Ffpd;wJ/

fhuz fhhpa';fisj; bjhptpg;gd ntj';fs; MFk; : Mjhuk;

Muzk; vd;gJ ntjk;

fhuzf; fhhpaf; fy;tpiaf; fw;gpj;J Muz tPjpapy; Mlr; bra;jPnu

(jpUtUl;gh 4645)

gjpepiyia tpsf;Fk; Muzkhfpa ntjk; ,e;j thpapy; Twg;gl;lJ/

Vfk; mndfk; vdg;gfh; btspbaDk;Vfk; mndfk; vdg;gfh; btspbaDk;Vfk; mndfk; vdg;gfh; btspbaDk;Vfk; mndfk; vdg;gfh; btspbaDk; Mfkr; rpw;rig mUl;bgU";n$hjpMfkr; rpw;rig mUl;bgU";n$hjpMfkr; rpw;rig mUl;bgU";n$hjpMfkr; rpw;rig mUl;bgU";n$hjp (56)

,e;j mz;l';fSk; gpz;l';fSk; midj;Jk; bray;glf; fhuzkha[s;sJ guk;bghUs;/ Kjw;fhuzkhd guk;bghUs; Kd; thpapy; Twg;gl;lJ/

cyfj;jpd; fz; thH;fpd;w $Pt uhrpfspy; gpz;l';fs; bray;glf; fhuzkha[s;sJ caph;/ mjhtJ gR/ mij ,e;jthpapy; TWfpd;whh;/


31

kdpj cliy Myakhf;fp $Ptdpd; ,Ug;gplj;ijf; fUt{ykhf;fp mDgt';fisr; rl';Ffshf;fp Mfk';fis cUthf;fpdh; Kd;ndhh;/

ntjk; gjp E}y; ? Mfkk; gR E}y;/

,iwtd; xUtd; mJ Vfk;/ xUtndahfpa ,iwtid mndf tot';fspYk; mndfg; bgah;fspYk; "hdpfs; fhl;oa[s;sdh;/ mJ mndfk;/

rpw;rigapy; gpufhrpj;Jf; bfhz;oUf;fpd;w xspiaj; jhd; Kd;dhy; njhd;wpa "hdpfs; gyg;gy bja;t';fshff; fhl;odh;/

irtk; Kjyhf ehl;Lk; gy rka';fbsy;yhk; jdpj;jdpf; fhl;Lk; bja;t kpJ te;J ghhPh; jpUr; rpw;wk;gyj;nj jpUeln$hjp/

(jpUtUl;gh 4605)

irtk; Kjyhf cs;s mj;jid rka';fSk; fhl;oa[s;s vy;yhj; bja;t';fSk; jpUr;rpw;wk;gy n$hjp xd;nw ahFk;/ ,e;j cz;ikia czh;e;jtUk; TwpatUk; ts;syhh; xUtnu/ ts;syhUk; Muk;gj;jpy; vy;yhj; bja;t';fisa[k; tHpgl;ljhfr; rpyh; brhy;fpd;whh;fs;/ vy;yhj; bja;t';fSk; jpUr;rpw;wk;gy n$hjpapd; tpsf;fnk vd;w cz;ik ts;syhUf;F Muk;gj;jpnyna bjhpa[khjyhy; vy;yhj; bja;t';fisa[k; n$hjpapd; rhayhfnt mth; ghLfpd;whh;/

khiaahw; fy';fp tUe;jpa nghJk; ts;sy; cd;jd;idna kjpj;Jd; rhiaahg; gpwiug; ghh;j;jnjay;yhy; jiyt ntbwz;zpaJz;nlh J}a bghw;ghjkwpa ehdwpnad; Jahpdpr; rpwpJkp'; fhw;nwd; ehafh vdJ kaf;bfyhk; jtph;j;nj ed;wUs; g[hptJd; flnd/ (jpUtUl;gh 3635)


32

kfhnjt khiyapy; bka;a[zh;e;j thjt{h; kiyiar; Rj;j btspahf;fpf; fye;J bfhz;l btspna vd;W ts;syhh; ghLfpd;whh;/ ,iwtid btspahff; Fwpg;gpLfpd;whh;/ me;j btspahfpa ,iwtid Vfd; vd;Wk; mndfd; vd;Wk; Md;nwhh; tpsf;fpdh;/ Mfk';fs; me;j epiyia tpsf;fnt njhw;Wtpf;fg;gl;ld/ Vfk; mndfk; vdg; gfh; btsp vd;fpd;w Mfk';fs; tpsf;Fk; rpw;rig mUl;bgU";n$hjp/

ntjhfk';fspd; tpist[fl;bfy;yhk;ntjhfk';fspd; tpist[fl;bfy;yhk;ntjhfk';fspd; tpist[fl;bfy;yhk;ntjhfk';fspd; tpist[fl;bfy;yhk; Mjhukhk; rig mUl;bgU";n$hjp/Mjhukhk; rig mUl;bgU";n$hjp/Mjhukhk; rig mUl;bgU";n$hjp/Mjhukhk; rig mUl;bgU";n$hjp/ (58)

ntj';fSk; Mfk';fSk; jUk; tpsf;fnk Kd; thpfspy; Twg;gl;lJ/ gjp E}yhfpa ntjKk;. gR E}yhfpa Mfk';fSk; vij tpsf;Ftjw;fhfj; njhw;wg;gl;ldnth mitfl;bfy;yhk; K:yfhuzkha[s;sJ ekJ g[Ut kj;jpahfpa rpw;rigna MFk;/ rpw;rigia Mjhukhf itj;nj ntj';fSk; Mfk';fSk; cUthf;fg;gl;Ls;sd/

Mjhuk; :

bfhoapilg; bgz;ngjha; eP mk;gyj;nj eof;Fk; Tj;jho vd;bwdJ bfhGeh;jikf; Fwpj;jha; goaplj;nj thdplj;nj ghjyj;nj mz;l gfpuz;l nfhoapny gjp tpsf;fbky;yhk; mokyh; bfhz;ilah; bra;a[e; jpUf;Tj;jpd; tpsf;fk; MFkpJ rj;jpabkd;W mUkiw Mfk';fs; bfoa[wnt giwaoj;Jj; jphpfpd;w mtw;iwf; nfl;lwpe;J bfhs;tha; epd; thl;l bkyhe; jtph;j;nj

(jpUtUl;gh 5760)

ntj';fl;Fk; Mfk';fl;Fk; mit TWk; tpsf;f';fl;Fk; Mjhukhf tps';Fk; rpw;rig thH; mUl;bgU";n$hjp


33

vd;whjpa Rlh;f;fpadpiyahaJvd;whjpa Rlh;f;fpadpiyahaJvd;whjpa Rlh;f;fpadpiyahaJvd;whjpa Rlh;f;fpadpiyahaJ md;whk; jpUr;rig mUl;bgU";n$hjpmd;whk; jpUr;rig mUl;bgU";n$hjpmd;whk; jpUr;rig mUl;bgU";n$hjpmd;whk; jpUr;rig mUl;bgU";n$hjp (60)

vy; vd;gJ xsp ? Mjpa Kjyhfpa

Rlh; : Nhpad; re;jpud; el;rj;jpuk;

Kr;Rlh;fshf tps';Fk; Nhpad; re;jpud; el;rj;jpu';fs; Mfpa midj;jpDf;Fk; Mjpahfp tps';fp mitfl;Fk; xsp mspj;J mtw;wpd; xsp epiyia vd;Wk; cs;sjhf epiyahdjhf tps';fr; bra;Jbfhz;Lk; mg;go xd;W ,y;yhjjhfj; njhd;WkhWk; ,Uf;fpd;w rpw;rigf; flt[ns/

,e;j mz;lj;jpy; Kjypy; njhd;wpaJ Nhpadhfpa xsp mjdplkpUe;Jjhd; kw;w vy;yhk; cz;lhapd/ vdnt Nhpa xspna Mjp vdyhk;/ Mdhy; Mjpahd me;j xsp vd;W njhd;wpanjh mjw;F ,ay;ghf vJ ,lkspj;jnjh mJ jhd; btsp/ me;j btspf;F Mjp vd;w xd;nw ,y;iy/ me;j btspiaj; jpUr;rigahff; bfhz;Ls;s mUl;bgU";n$hjpna/

rka';fle;j jdpg; bghUs; btspaha;rka';fle;j jdpg; bghUs; btspaha;rka';fle;j jdpg; bghUs; btspaha;rka';fle;j jdpg; bghUs; btspaha; mika[k; jpUr;rig mUl;bgU";n$hjpmika[k; jpUr;rig mUl;bgU";n$hjpmika[k; jpUr;rig mUl;bgU";n$hjpmika[k; jpUr;rig mUl;bgU";n$hjp (62)

Kd; thpapy; Twg;gl;l jpUr;rigia ,lkhff; bfhz;Ls;s ghpg{uzg; bghUis tpsf;fnt rka';fs; njhw;wg;gl;ld/ Mdhy; ve;jr; rkaj;jhYk; KGikia cs;sthW czh;j;j Koatpy;iy/ rka';fisj; njhw;wpa "hdpfs; mDgtj;ijg; gpwh;f;F tpsf;fr; rpycUt';fisf; fw;gpj;jhh;fs;/ gpd;dh; te;jth;fnsh fw;gidfis cz;ikbad;W jhk; ek;gpaJld; kw;wth;fSk; ek;g[khW bra;J tpl;lhh;fs;/ Kothf cz;ik vd;gJ monahnl kiwe;J nghdJ kl;Lkpd;wpf; fw;gidahff; fhl;lg;gl;l rka';fSk; mtw;wpy; Twg;gl;Ls;s bja;t cUt';fSnk epiyahdjhf kf;fs; kj;jpapy; epd;W tpl;ld/ ght';fis kd;dpf;FkhW ntz;LtJk;. ed;ikfisj; jUkhW gpuhh;j;jpg;gJk; Mfpa g[wtHpghl;nlhL rka';fs; epd;W tpl;ld. rhpia. fphpia nahfk; "hdk; Mfpa ehd;fpy; Koe;j Koghfpa "hdtHp


34

epw;Fk; "hdpfs; kl;Lnk ,iwtidj; jd;Ds;ns fhz Kaw;rp bra;fpwhh;fs;/ ,th;fs; kl;Lnk btsp mDgtj;ijg; bgwf; Toath;fs;/

rka';fs; jUfpd;w vy;yh tpsf;f';fl;Fk; mg;ghy; xg;gw;w bghUsha; tps';Ffpd;w btspaha; mike;Js;s jpUr;rigia ,lkhff; bfhz;Ls;s mUl;bgU";n$hjp/

Kr;Rlh;fSk; xsp Ka';Fw mspj;jUs;Kr;Rlh;fSk; xsp Ka';Fw mspj;jUs;Kr;Rlh;fSk; xsp Ka';Fw mspj;jUs;Kr;Rlh;fSk; xsp Ka';Fw mspj;jUs; mr; Rluh"; rig mUl;bgU";n$hjpmr; Rluh"; rig mUl;bgU";n$hjpmr; Rluh"; rig mUl;bgU";n$hjpmr; Rluh"; rig mUl;bgU";n$hjp (64)

mz;lj;jpny Mz;ltd; fhhpag;gLk; ,lk; vd 1/ mf;fpdp 2/ Nhpad; 3/ re;jpud; 4/ el;rj;jpuk; Mfpa ehd;fpida[k; ek; bgUkhdhh; Fwpf;fpd;whh;fs;/ ,e;ehd;fpy; Nhpad;. re;jpud;. el;rj;jpu';fs; Mfpa K:d;W Rlh;fSk; ek; Cdf; fz;fSf;nf njhw;wkha; cs;sd/ me;j K:d;wpDf;Fk; xsp mspf;fpd;w Rlh; vJnth mr;Rluha; tps';Fk; mUl;bgU";n$hjp/

Mjhuk; :

re;jpu Nhpah; xsp bgw tps';Fk; jdp mUl; bgU btspj; jyj;bjG"; Rlnu te;jpu tpil badf; fUsKjspj;nj thH;f btd;w Uspa thH; Kjw; bghUns ke;jpunkbaid tsh;f;fpd;w kUe;nj khepyj;jpil baid tUtpj;j gjpna je;jpuk; ahita[ Kila bka;g; bghUns jdp eluh$ vd; rw;FU kzpna/

(jpUtUl;gh 3701)

ntW bghUs;

"hd bewp epd;W jtk; bra;nthh; jd;Ds;ns ,iwtid xspa[Utpy; fhz;gh;/ me;j xsp mDgtk; vt;thW ,Uf;Fk; vd ek; bgUkhdhh; tpsf;Ffpd;whh;/ guehj epiy mDgtk; mila[';fhy; ngbuhsp


35

bts;bshspahfj; njhd;Wkhk;/ mt;bthsp eLnt bghd;bdhsp fhzf; fpilf;Fkhk;/ Kotpy; mg; bghd;bdhsp eLnt brt;bthsp njhd;Wkhk;/ mr;brt;bthspna ,iwtdhk;/

mDgtj;jpny K:d;W tpjkhd xsp njhd;Wtjw;F

Mjhuk;

<w;wwpnad; ,Ue;jpUe;jp'; fjp rapg;gbjd;dP vd;fpd;wha; eP baid tpl;nlFbjhW ehd;whd; fhw;wwpahj; jPgk; nghypUe;jpL kj;jUzk; fz;l ghpbrd; g[fy;ntd; mz;l gfpuz;le; njhw;wwpahg; bgU";n$hjp kiy guehjj;nj njhd;wpajh';fjdLnt njhd;wpa bjhd;wJjhd; khw;wwpahg; bghd;bdhspnah mt;bthspf;Fs;shLk; ts;syUbshspnah tPjjprapf;Fk; tifna

(jpUtUl;gh 5767)

kw;WbkhU Mjhuk; :

cs;bshsp X';fpl capbuhsp tps';fpl bts;bshsp fhl;oa bka;aUl;fdny/

,e;j K:d;W xsp mDgt';fisa[k; mspj;J mt;bthsp epiybgw;W tps';FkhWk; bra;jUs;tPuhf vd mr; Rlh;fl;bfy;yhk; Rluha; tps';Fk; rpw;rig mUl;bgU";n$hjp Mz;ltiu ntz;Lfpd;whh;/

JhpaK'; fle;j Rf g{uzk; jUk;JhpaK'; fle;j Rf g{uzk; jUk;JhpaK'; fle;j Rf g{uzk; jUk;JhpaK'; fle;j Rf g{uzk; jUk; mhpa rpmhpa rpmhpa rpmhpa rpw;wk;gyj;J mUl;bgU";n$hjpw;wk;gyj;J mUl;bgU";n$hjpw;wk;gyj;J mUl;bgU";n$hjpw;wk;gyj;J mUl;bgU";n$hjp (66)

Kd; thpapy; K:d;W xsp mDgt';fs; njhd;WtJ Twg;gl;lJ/ me;j mDgtk; ve;j epiyapy; ifTLk; vd ,t;thpapy; Twg;gLfpd;wJ/

$hf;uj;. brhg;dk;. RGj;jp vd;w K:d;W mtj;ijfisa[k; fle;j gpd; Vw;gLk; mDgtnk Jhpak; vdg;gLk;/ me;jj; Jhpa mDgtKk; fle;j epiy Jhpah jPjk; MFk;/ me;jj; JhpahjPj epiyapy; njhd;Wk; Rfnk


36

Fiwtw;w epiwe;j g{uz RfkhFk;/ mg;gog;gl;l Rfj;ijj; jUtJ rpw;wk;gyk; vdg;gLk; ekJ g[Ut kj;jpna/ me;j mDgtk; vspjpy; fpilg;gjy;y. vd;gij czh;j;jnt mhpa rpw;wk;gyk; vdg;gl;lJ/ JhpahjPj epiyapy; xsp njhd;Wk;

vd;gjw;F Mjhuk; :

Jhpa kiy nkYsnjhh; n$hjp ts ehL njhd;Wkjpy; Iah; elk; bra;a[k; kzp tPL bjhpa[kJ fz;lth;fs; fhzpy; capnuhL brj;jhh; vGthh; vd;W ifj; jhsk; nghL (ifawtpyhJ vDk; fPh;j;jid)

(jpUtUl;gh 5263)

mUikahfpa rpw;wk;gyj;J mUl;bgU";n$hjpahdJ JhpahjPj epiyapy; Fiwtw;w Rfk; jUk; vd;gjhk;/

vt;tifr; Rf';fSk; ,dpJw mspj;jUs;vt;tifr; Rf';fSk; ,dpJw mspj;jUs;vt;tifr; Rf';fSk; ,dpJw mspj;jUs;vt;tifr; Rf';fSk; ,dpJw mspj;jUs; mt;tifr; rpw;rig mUl;bgU";n$hjpmt;tifr; rpw;rig mUl;bgU";n$hjpmt;tifr; rpw;rig mUl;bgU";n$hjpmt;tifr; rpw;rig mUl;bgU";n$hjp (68)

Kd; thpapy; Rf g{uzk; vdg;gl;lJ/ g{uzk; vd;gJ cyfpayhapDk; mUspayhapDk; tsh;fpd;w xt;bthU epiyapYk; kdjpy; epiwt[ njhd;wp ,d;gj;ij Vw;gLj;Jfpd;wJ/

cyfpaypy; kd epiwt[ milahjth;fs; mUspaypYk; epiwt[ bgw KoahJ/ ek; bgUkhdhh; nghd;w gpwtp "hdpfSf;F ,J bghUe;jhJ/ rKrhhpfl;F cyfpaYk; ntz;Lk; mUspaYk; ntz;Lk;/ mjdhy;jhd; ts;syhUk; nrhW ntz;oDk;. Rfkyhw; Rfkhk; ntW ntz;oDk; epid mile;jd;wp nkbthzhJ vDk; nkyth; ciuf;nfhh; khW ntz;onyd; vd;W ekf;fhfg; ghoa[s;shh;/ cyfpay; Rfj;ij kl;Lk; ehLnthh; mUspay; Rfj;ij ,Hf;fpd;whh;fs;/ Mdhy; mUspay; Rfj;ij ehLnthh; mUspay; Rfk; kl;Lkpd;wp cyfpay; Rfj;ija[k; ed;whfnt mDgtpf;fpd;wdh; vd;gJ gyh; mDgt';fisg; ghh;j;J mwpe;j cz;ik/ ,J gw;wpna cyfpay; Rfnkh mUspay; Rfnkh vt;tifr; RfkhapDk; ,d;gk; miljw; bghUl;nl


37

mspj;jUs;fpd;w jd;ika[ila rpw;rigapy; tps';Fk; mUl;bgU";n$hjp Mz;ltnu/

,aw;if cz;ikajha; ,aw;if ,d;gKkhk;,aw;if cz;ikajha; ,aw;if ,d;gKkhk;,aw;if cz;ikajha; ,aw;if ,d;gKkhk;,aw;if cz;ikajha; ,aw;if ,d;gKkhk; mmmmah;g;gpyhr; rpw;rig mUl;bgU";n$hjpah;g;gpyhr; rpw;rig mUl;bgU";n$hjpah;g;gpyhr; rpw;rig mUl;bgU";n$hjpah;g;gpyhr; rpw;rig mUl;bgU";n$hjp (70)

,e;j cyfj;jpny kl;Lky;yhJ ve;j cyfkhapDk; ,Jtiu flt[isg; gw;wpf; Twg;gl;l tpsf;f';fSk;. tot';fSk;. tz;z';fSk;. bgah;fSk;. jd;ikfSk; kdpjh;fshfpa "hdpfshy; fw;gidahf vGjg;gl;litna MFk;/ mjdhy; me;j tpsf;f';fis ,aw;if vdf;bfhs;s KoahJ/ mit midj;Jk; braw;ifna/ ,iwtDila ,aw;ifahd toit. cz;ikia ,Jtiu ahUk; fz;lhUkpy;iy. tpz;lhUkpy;iy/ ,e;j tpsf;f';fis bay;yhk; tha;g;ge;jy; vd;W ek; bgUkhdhh; TWfpd;whh;/ (Mjhuk;)

Va;g;ge;jp tz;zbud;Wk; gof tz;zbud;Wk; ,izapy; xsp cUtbud;Wk; ,ay; mUtbud;Wk; tha;g; ge;jy; ,Ltjd;wp cz;ik brhyty;yhh; tpz;zplj;Jk; kz;zplj;Jk; kw;wplj;Jk; ,iyna

(jpUtUl;gh 5634)

ehk; mDgtpf;Fk; Rf';fs; ,aw;ifahdjy;y/ ,aw;if vd;why; vd;Wk; khWglhjJ vdg; bghUs;/ cyfpay; Rf';fSk; ,d;g';fSk; cz;ikahdjy;y/ vg;gobadpy; czt[. cil. bghUs;. tPL. kid. kf;fs;. g[fH; Kjypa vt;tifr; Rf';fSk; epiyahdjhf ,Ug;gjpy;iy/ rpy fhyj;jpw;Fs; mtw;wpd; kPJ ekf;nf rypg;g[ Vw;gl;L tpLfpwJ/ ,e;j khw;wj;jpdhy; ehk; mDgtpf;fpd;w Rf';fs; ,aw;ifahdJky;y ? cz;ikahdJky;y ? epiyahdJky;y vdj; bjhpfpd;wJ/

tplh Kaw;rpahy; rhjid gapd;w fhyj;Jr; rpw;rigahfpa g[Ut kj;jpapy; jk; ,aw;if cz;ik totpidf; fhl;o jsh;tilahkYk;. nrhh;e;J nghfhkYk;


38

,aw;if cz;ik ,d;gj;ij vf;fhyj;Jk; mspj;J K:g;gpd;wpf; fhf;Fk; mUl;bgU";n$hjp Mz;ltnu/

rhf;fpuhjrhf;fpuhjrhf;fpuhjrhf;fpuhjPjj; jdp btspaha; epiwt[Pjj; jdp btspaha; epiwt[Pjj; jdp btspaha; epiwt[Pjj; jdp btspaha; epiwt[ Mf;fpa rpw;rig mUl;bgU";n$hjpMf;fpa rpw;rig mUl;bgU";n$hjpMf;fpa rpw;rig mUl;bgU";n$hjpMf;fpa rpw;rig mUl;bgU";n$hjp (72)

ml;lh';f nahfk; Kjypa rhjidapd; Kothf Vw;gLk; rkhjp epiyapy; xU kdpjd; jdJ Ra epidit monahL ,He;J jd;idna kwe;J tpLfpwhd;/ kPz;Lk; Ra epidtpw;F mtd; tUk; tiu mtd; rkhjp epiyapy; ,Ug;gjhf vz;Qqfpnwhk;/ ek; bgUkhdhnuh rkhjpg; gHf;fk; gHf;fky;y vd;fpwhh;/ nahfk;. rkhjp epiyapy; bfhz;L tpLtjhy;jhd; nahfk; bra;jy; ntz;Ltjpy;iy/ mjpy; mGe;jp tpl;lhy; kPSjy; mUik/ K:lk; cz;lhFk; vd;W ek; bgUkhdhh; vr;rhpf;if bra;fpd;whh;/

btz;zpyhf; fPh;j;jidapy;

jd;id awpe;J ,d;gKw btz;zpyhnt xU je;jpuk; eP brhy;y ntz;Lk; btz;zpyhnt

vd;W ghLfpd;whh;/ ,ij kdjpy; bfhz;L ,e;j mfty; thpf;F ciu fhz;nghk;/

rhf;fpuk; vd;gJ tpHpg;g[ epiy/ tpHpg;g[ epiyapy; kdk; bray;gLtJ rhjhuz epiy/ tpHpg;g[ epiyapd; mjPjj;jpy; kdk; ml';Fkhdhy; me;j epiyf;F <L ,iz brhy;y KoahJ/ kdk; bray;glhJ. ml';fpa epiyiana btsp vdg;gl;lJ/ kdk; ml';fpa epiy kpfr; rpwe;jJ vdnt jdp btsp vd;W Twg;gl;lJ/

tpHpg;g[ epiyapd; mjPjj;jpy; rpw;rigahfpa g[Ut kj;jpapy; kdk; ml';Fk; xg;gw;w mDgtk; Vw;gLk;nghJ vy;yh epiwt[fisa[k; cz;lhf;fpj; jUfpd;w mUl;bgU";n$hjp/


39

Mjhuk; : vy;yh epiwt[fisa[k; ek; bgUkhdhh; bgw;wjhy; vdf;fpJ nghJk; vd;w kd epiwitg; gj;J ghly;fspy; btspg;gLj;Jfpd;whh;/ mjpy; xU ghly;

fl;lKk; fHd;nwd; ftiy tpl;blhHpe;njd; fyf;fKk; jPh;e;jdd; gpwtpr; rl;lKk; fpHpj;njd; J}f;fKk; Jwe;njd; rhita[k; nehita[k; jtph;e;njd; rpl;lKk; mile;njd; rpw;riga[ilahd; bry;t bka;g; gps;is vd;bwhU ngh;g; gl;lKk; jhpj;njd; vdf;fpJ nghJk; gz;zpa jtk; gypj;jJnt (jpUtUl;gh 4736)

g{uz epiwt[ bgw;wjdhy; ,y;yhik vdf;fpy;iy vd;fpwhh;/

vy;yhKk; braty;y jdpj;jiyth; bghJtpy; ,Ue;J elk;g[hpfpd;w mUk;bgU";nrhjpapdhh; ey;yha; ed;dhl;lhh;fs; vy;yhUk; mwpa ez;zp vid kzk; g[hpe;jhh; g[z;zpadhujdhy; ,y;yhik vdf;fpy;iy vy;yhh;f;Fk; jUntd; vd;Dila bgU";bry;tk; vd; g[fy; ntdk;kh bry;yhj mz;lkl;nlh mg;g[wj;jg;ghYk; rpt"hdg; bgU";bry;tk; rpwg;gJ fz;lwpna

(jpUtUl;gh 5740)

Rl;Ljw;fhpjhk; RfhjPj btspbaDk;Rl;Ljw;fhpjhk; RfhjPj btspbaDk;Rl;Ljw;fhpjhk; RfhjPj btspbaDk;Rl;Ljw;fhpjhk; RfhjPj btspbaDk; ml;l nkw; rpw;rig mUl;bgU";n$hjpml;l nkw; rpw;rig mUl;bgU";n$hjpml;l nkw; rpw;rig mUl;bgU";n$hjpml;l nkw; rpw;rig mUl;bgU";n$hjp (74)

Kd; thpapy; epiwthd Rfk; vd;gJ Fwpg;gplg;gl;lJ/ rh;f;fiu ,dpf;Fk; vd;W jhd; Tw Koa[nk jtpu. me;j ,dpg;g[ vg;go ,Uf;Fk; vd;W nfl;lhy;. mg;gof; nfl;gth; thapy; rh;f;fiuiag; nghl;L mth; Ritf;Fk;gor; bra;jhy;jhd; me;j ,dpg;ig mtuhy; czu Koa[k;/

ehk; mwpe;j Rfk; vJnth mjw;bfy;yhk; mg;ghw;gl;ljha;. vj;jifa Rfj;jpw;Fk; mjPjkhdjha; cs;s Rfj;ij mspf;Fk; btspahfpa $Ptfhrkhfpa rpw;rignah


40

,Jbtdr; Rl;of; fhl;l vtuhYk; ,ayhjjha; cs;sJ/ ml;lk; vd;gJ ? vl;L MFk;/ vl;L vd;gJ jkpHpy; @ m @ vd;w vGj;jhFk;/ mjhtJ ,ij mfhuk; vd;ghh;fs;/ mfhuk; vd;gnjh caph; MFk;/ capuhfpa $Ptfhrnk

rpw;rig/ mfhunk caph; vd;gjw;F Mjhuk; :

mfhuk; capnu cfhuk; gunk kfhuk; kykha; tUKg;gjj;jpy; rpfhuk; rptkha; tfhuk; totkha; mfhuk; capbud;W miwaYkhnk (jpUke;jpuk;) ve;jr; Rfj;jpw;Fk; nkw;gl;l mjPjkhd Rfj;ij mspf;Fk; $Ptfhrkhfpa rpw;rignah ,Jbtdr; Rl;of; fhl;l ,ayhj xd;whFk;/ mj;jifa rpw;rigapy; tps';Fk; mUl;bgU";n$hjp/

ete;jtph; epiyfSk; ez;Qqnkhh; epiyahaete;jtph; epiyfSk; ez;Qqnkhh; epiyahaete;jtph; epiyfSk; ez;Qqnkhh; epiyahaete;jtph; epiyfSk; ez;Qqnkhh; epiyaha; mte;jtph; rpw;rig mUl;bgU";n$hjpmte;jtph; rpw;rig mUl;bgU";n$hjpmte;jtph; rpw;rig mUl;bgU";n$hjpmte;jtph; rpw;rig mUl;bgU";n$hjp (76)

g[jpa xU bghUs; fpilj;jhnyh my;yJ th';fpdhnyh rpy ehl;fSf;fhtJ mg;bghUspd; kPJ jdpg;gl;l Xh; Mir vGtJ ,ay;g[/ Mdhy; mijj; Jspa[k; yl;rpak; bra;ahJ epuhira[ld; thGk; JwtpfSk; cs;sdh;/ etk; vd;gJ g[jpaJ/ (eta[fk; vd;gJ g[jpa a[fk;) me;j epuhir kd';bfhz;l epiyia mile;njhh;Tl tpUk;gf; Toa xU epiyaha; nfty';fisa[k; jhH;t[fisa[k; ,Hpt[fisa[k; jtph;f;fpd;w rpw;wk;gyj;J mUl;bgU";n$hjp/

Fwpg;g[ : rhpia. fphpia. nahfk;. "hdk; vd;w ehd;fpy; rhpiaapy;. rhpia fphpia nahfk; "hdk; vd tphpa[k;/ mt;thnw fphpia. nahfk;. "hdk; Mfpa K:d;Wk; tphpa[k;/ Mf bkhj;jk; gjpdhW epiyfspy; gjpide;jhk; goahfpa "hdnahf epiyapy; epw;nghh; epuhir bfhz;l kd'; bfhz;oUg;gh;/


41

cga gf;f';fSk; xd;bwdf; fhl;oacga gf;f';fSk; xd;bwdf; fhl;oacga gf;f';fSk; xd;bwdf; fhl;oacga gf;f';fSk; xd;bwdf; fhl;oa mga rpw;rigapy; mUl;bgU";n$hjpmga rpw;rigapy; mUl;bgU";n$hjpmga rpw;rigapy; mUl;bgU";n$hjpmga rpw;rigapy; mUl;bgU";n$hjp (78)

Kd; thpapy; epuhir vd;gJ Twg;gl;lJ/ epuhir bfhz;nlhh; kdk; vg;go ,Uf;Fk; vd;gJ ,e;j thpapy; Twg;gLfpwJ/ ,d;gk; Jd;gk;. V';fy; rypj;jy;. cz;L ,y;iy. tpUg;g[ btWg;g[. ey;yJ bfl;lJ. g[z;zpak; ghtk;. Vw;wk; ,wf;fk;. bry;tk; tWik vd;gd xt;bthUtUila thH;tpYk; Vw;gLk; ,uz;L gf;f';fshFk;/ me;j ,uz;ila[k; rkkhf ahh; Vw;Wf; bfhs;fpd;whh;fnsh mth;fns "hdpfshth;/ elg;gbjy;yhk; ,iwtd; brayd;wp ek; bray; ahbjhd;Wk; ,y;iy vd;Dk; rPhpa bfhs;ifa[ilnahUk; mth;fns Mth;/ mg;gog;gl;l "hdpfl;nf gakw;w mga thH;t[ jUfp;d;w rpw;rig mUl;bgU";n$hjp/

epuhir bfhz;l kdKilath;fshy; kl;Lnk ,d;g Jd;gk; midj;ija[k; rkkhf Vw;Wf; bfhs;s ,aYk;/ ,e;jphpa';fSk; fuz';fSk; khiaapd; bjhlh;g[ ,y;yhky; ,Uf;Fk;/ vdnt khiaapd; tpisthfpa fh;kk; mjhtJ bray;ghL ,Uf;fhJ/

nkYk; ahh; ,d;g Jd;gk; nghd;w midj;jpida[k; rkkhf Vw;Wf; bfhs;fpd;whh;fnsh mth;fl;F vijg; gw;wpa[k; gak; ,Uf;fhJ/ mjdhy;jhd; mga rpw;rig vd;W Twg;gl;lJ/

nrfukhk; gy rpj;jp enrfukhk; gy rpj;jp enrfukhk; gy rpj;jp enrfukhk; gy rpj;jp epiyf;bfyhk;piyf;bfyhk;piyf;bfyhk;piyf;bfyhk; Mfukhk; rig mUl;bgU";n$hjpMfukhk; rig mUl;bgU";n$hjpMfukhk; rig mUl;bgU";n$hjpMfukhk; rig mUl;bgU";n$hjp (80)

,e;jphpa';fSk;. fuz';fSk; nrl;ilaw;W ,Uf;f ntz;oa epiy Kd; thpapy; Twg;gl;lJ/ mt;tDgtj;jpy; iftrk; Mfpd;w rpj;jpfisg;gw;wp ,t;thpapy; Twg;gL fpd;wJ/

brhw;rpj;jp bjhl';fpf; fUkrpj;jp. nahfrpj;jp. "hdrpj;jp ,tw;Wld; ml;lkh rpj;jpfs; nghd;w midj;Jr; rpj;jpfSld; Koe;j Koghd Kj;njf rpj;jp


42

epiyfisbay;yhk; xd;W nruf; bfhz;oUf;fpd;w bgl;lfkha; tps';Fk; rpw;rigapd; mUl;bgU";n$hjp Mz;ltnu/

Mjhuk; : fuz';fs; nrl;ilaw;W ,Ue;jhy; rpj;jpfs; vy;yhk; iftrk; MFk; vd;gjw;F Mjhuk;/

fhl;ilbayh'; fle;J tpl;nld; ehl;ilaile;JdJ foefh;g; bghd;kjpw; fhl;rp fz; Fspuf; fz;nld; nfhl;ilbayh'; bfho ehl;of; nfhykplg; ghh;j;njd; nfhapypd; nky; thapypny Fiwfbsyhe; jtph;j;njd; nrl;ilaw;Wf; fUtpbayhk; vd; trk; epd;wplnt rpj;jpbayhk; bgw;nwdhd; jpUr;rpw;wk;gynky; ghl;ilbayhk; ghLfpd;nwd; ,J jUzk; gjpna gye;jUbkd; cse;jdpny fye;J epiwe;jUns (3820)

kdhjpfl; fhpa kjhjPj btspahk;kdhjpfl; fhpa kjhjPj btspahk;kdhjpfl; fhpa kjhjPj btspahk;kdhjpfl; fhpa kjhjPj btspahk; mdhjp rpw;rigapy; mUl;bgU";n$hjpmdhjp rpw;rigapy; mUl;bgU";n$hjpmdhjp rpw;rigapy; mUl;bgU";n$hjpmdhjp rpw;rigapy; mUl;bgU";n$hjp (82)

kdk; g[j;jp rpj;jk; mf';fhuk; Mfpa fUtpfSf;F vl;lhjjha[k; mhpajha[k; mnjnghy ntjhe;jk;. rpj;jhe;jk;. ehjhe;jk;. nahfhe;jk;. nghjhe;jk;. fyhe;jk; Mfpa kj';fl;Fk; mg;ghw;gl;ljha;. vl;lhj bghUshfpa btspna rpw;rig MFk;/ me;j btsp vd;W njhd;wpaJ vd;W brhy;y Koahj mdhjp MdJ/ me;j rpw;rigapy; mdhjpaha; tps';Fk; mUl;bgU";n$hjp/

kdk; Kjypa fUtpfshy; mwpa KoahjJ vd;gjw;F

Mjhuk; :

fhw;WUnth fdYUnth flt[SUbtd;ghh; fhw;WUt[k; fdYUt[k; fz;Liug;gPh; vd;why; ntw;WUnt g[fy;th; mij ntbwhd;why; kWj;jhy; tpHpj;J tpHpj;J vk;nghy;thh; kpft[k; kUs;fpd;whh; njhw;Wke;j jj;JtKk; njhw;whj jj;JtKk; Jhprhf mit fle;j Rf brhU:gkhfp khw;w kd czh;t[ bry;yhj; jyj;jhLk; bgUkhd; tot[iuf;f ty;ytuhh; tGj;jhbad; njhHp (5638)


43

Xjp epd;W czh;e;J czh;e;J czh;jw;fhpjhk;Xjp epd;W czh;e;J czh;e;J czh;jw;fhpjhk;Xjp epd;W czh;e;J czh;e;J czh;jw;fhpjhk;Xjp epd;W czh;e;J czh;e;J czh;jw;fhpjhk; Mjp rpw;rigapy; mUl;bgU";n$hjpMjp rpw;rigapy; mUl;bgU";n$hjpMjp rpw;rigapy; mUl;bgU";n$hjpMjp rpw;rigapy; mUl;bgU";n$hjp (84)

kdjhy; czu KoahjJ vd Kd;thpapy; Twg;gl;lJ/ goj;Jk; czu Koahjtd; ,iwtd; vd ,e;j thpapy; Twg;gLfpwJ/

ntj';fs; Mfk';fs; g[uhz';fs; Kjypa fiyfs; ,iwtidg; gw;wpa tpsf;f';fis vt;tst[ ju Koa[nkh mt;tsita[k; jUfpd;wd/ fy;tp mwptpdhy; ,e;j E}y;fisbay;yhk; goj;J ,iwtid czu Kw;gl;nlhkhdhy; vt;tst[jhd; goj;jhYk; vt;tst[ czh;e;jhYk; KGikahf ,iwtid czu KoahJ/

mUl;bgU";n$hjp Mz;lth; tps';Ffpd;w rpw;rignah Kd;djhfnt njhd;wpajhFk;/ Kd;djhfnt tps';Ftjhf ,Ue;Jk; E}ywptpdhny czu Koahj rpw;rigapy; tps';Ffp;d;w mUl;bgU";n$hjp Mz;ltnu/

thuKk; mHpah tuKk; jUk; jpUthuKk; mHpah tuKk; jUk; jpUthuKk; mHpah tuKk; jUk; jpUthuKk; mHpah tuKk; jUk; jpU MuKMuKMuKMuKjhk; rig mUl;bgU";n$hjpjhk; rig mUl;bgU";n$hjpjhk; rig mUl;bgU";n$hjpjhk; rig mUl;bgU";n$hjp (86)

kdjhYk; czu KoahJ/ ve;j E}iyg; goj;Jk; mwpa KoahJ vd;why; mij mwpa vd;d Kaw;rp bra;a ntz;Lk; vd;gij ,e;j thpapy; czh;j;Jfpd;whh;/

thuk; vd;gJ md;g[/ xU $Ptd; kw;bwhU $Ptd; kPJ bfhs;Sk; ,uf;fj;ijg; ghpt[. fUiz. <uk;. jat[. ghrk; vd;bwy;yhk; Fwpg;gpLk; ek; bgUkhdhh; ,iwtd; kPJ ehk; bfhs;s ntz;oa gf;jpia md;g[ vd;W TWfpd;whh;/ mth; vGjpa xt;bthU fojj;jpYk; @$Pth;fsplj;Jj; jat[k; gpug";rj;jpy; btWg;g[k;. flt[splj;J md;g[k; khwhky; ,Uf;f ntz;Lk;@ vd;w thrfj;ijf; fhzyhk;/

me;jr; rpw;rigahdJ jd; kPJ md;g[ bfhs;SkhW mJnt bra;tJld; mjd; gpujpgydhf mHpah tuKk;


44

mspf;fpd;wjhk;/ mKjj;ij cz;nghh; kuzkpy;yhky; thH;th; vd;fpwJ rpj;jh;fspd; "hdE}y;/ mg;gog;gl;l mKjkha; tps';Ffpd;w rpw;rig thH; mUl;bgU";n$hjp Mz;ltnu/

,Hpahg; bgUeyk; vy,Hpahg; bgUeyk; vy,Hpahg; bgUeyk; vy,Hpahg; bgUeyk; vy;yhk; mspj;jUs;;yhk; mspj;jUs;;yhk; mspj;jUs;;yhk; mspj;jUs; mHpahr; rpw;rig mUl;bgU";n$hjpmHpahr; rpw;rig mUl;bgU";n$hjpmHpahr; rpw;rig mUl;bgU";n$hjpmHpahr; rpw;rig mUl;bgU";n$hjp (88)

,wthj thH;it rpw;rig mspf;Fk; vd;whh;/ ,wthj thH;t[ bgw;why; nghJkh> me;j thH;t[ vg;go mika ntz;Lk; vd;W ,e;j thpapy; tpsf;Ffpd;whh;/

gpwh; J}w;whkYk;. tirghlhkYk; ehk; mila[k; ed;ikfs; mika ntz;Lk;/ ghg fhhpa';fs; ,y;yhky; ey;y tHpapy; <l;Lk; bghUSk;. jhd jUk';fs; bra;J mjdhy; tUk; g[z;zpa';fSk;. nehaw;w thH;t[ bfhz;l jplnjfKk;. ve;jf; Fw;wKk; g[hpahj fhuzj;jhy; cz;lhFk; gakw;w thH;t[k;. gf;jp bfhz;l ey;y cs;sKk; ,tw;why; bgwf;Toa g[fH; Kjypadnt ,Hpahg; bgUeyd;fshFk;/ ,Hpt[ mjhtJ nftykpy;yhj bghpa bghpa ed;ikfs; vt;tst[ cz;nlh mit midj;jpida[k; mspf;f ty;yjhfpa vd;Wk; cs;sjha; mHpahJ tps';Fk; rpw;rig thH; mUl;bgU";n$hjp Mz;ltnu/

fw;gk; gy gy fHpapDk; mHpt[whfw;gk; gy gy fHpapDk; mHpt[whfw;gk; gy gy fHpapDk; mHpt[whfw;gk; gy gy fHpapDk; mHpt[wh mw;g[jk; jUk; rig mUl;bgU";n$hjpmw;g[jk; jUk; rig mUl;bgU";n$hjpmw;g[jk; jUk; rig mUl;bgU";n$hjpmw;g[jk; jUk; rig mUl;bgU";n$hjp (90)

Kd; thpfspy; mHpah tuKk;. ,Hpahg; bgUeyKk; mwptpf;fg;gl;ld/ me;j mHpah thH;tpd; vy;iy ,e;j thpapy; Twg;gLfpwJ/

fpnujha[fk;. jpnujha[fk;. Jthgua[fk;. fypa[fk; Mfpa ehd;F a[f';fspd; bkhj;j fhy mst[ xU fw;gk; vdr; brhy;yg;gLfpwJ/ ,g;gog;gl;l fw;g fhy';fs; gyg;gy mjhtJ vj;jid fle;jhYk; mHpnt ,y;yhJ thHf; Toa kpf kpf mw;g[jj;ij mspf;fpd;w rpw;rigapy; tps';Fk; mUl;bgU";n$hjp Mz;ltnu/


45

Fwpg;g[ : ,Uk;g[ vd;why; <uKk; fhw;Wk; mjpy;gLk;nghJ mjpy; JhpR Vwp ehsiltpy; me;j ,Uk;g[ cjph;e;J tpLk;/ mjd; bfl;oj; jd;ik J}shfptpLk;/ ,J ,Uk;gpd; ,ay;g[/ Mdhy; tlY}h; "hdrigiar; Rw;wp ek;bgUkhdhh; mikj;Js;s ,Uk;g[r; r';fpypahdJ 1872k; Mz;L bjhl';fp ,d;Wtiu bta;apypy; fha;e;Jk;. kiHapy; eide;Jk;. fhw;wpy; njha;e;Jk; JhpR VwhkYk;. mjd; jd;ik bflhkYk; ,Ug;gJ mw;g[jk; my;yth/ ,J ek; bgUkhdhh; ekf;Fj; jUk; mwpt[iuahf tps';Ffpd;wJ/ mjhtJ JUgpof;ff;Toa rhjhuz ,Uk;iga[k; JU Vwhky; fhy';fhykhfr; rpijt[glhJ fhg;ghw;w Koa[k; vd;why; gpwtpapnyna cah;e;jjhfpa khdpl

njfj;ijf; fhg;ghw;w Koahjh! Koa[k; vd;fpwJ tlY}h; rj;jpa "hdrigapd; ,Uk;g[r; r';fpyp/

vidj;Jk; Jd;gpyh ,ayspj;J vz;zpavidj;Jk; Jd;gpyh ,ayspj;J vz;zpavidj;Jk; Jd;gpyh ,ayspj;J vz;zpavidj;Jk; Jd;gpyh ,ayspj;J vz;zpa midj;Jk; jUk; rig mUl;bgU";n$hjpmidj;Jk; jUk; rig mUl;bgU";n$hjpmidj;Jk; jUk; rig mUl;bgU";n$hjpmidj;Jk; jUk; rig mUl;bgU";n$hjp (92)

fw;gfhyk; vj;jid fle;jhYk; thH;fpd;w thH;itg; bgw;why; kl;Lk; nghJkh> me;j thH;t[ Jd;gkw;wjhf my;yth ,Uf;f ntz;Lk;/ ,e;jf; fUj;ijj; jUfpd;wJ ,e;j thp/

ek;Kila m$hf;fpuijapdhy; tUk; Jd;g';fis ehnk jtph;j;Jf; bfhs;syhk;/ Mgj;jpdhy; Vw;gLk; Jd;g';fs;jhd; ek;khy; jtph;f;f Koahjit vd;gJ kl;Lky;y. bgUe;Jd;gKk; mitna MFk;/ Mdhy; mg;gog;gl;l Mgj;jpdhy; tuf;Toa bgUe;Jd;g';fisa[k; ePf;fty;yJ rpw;rigna MFk;/ (Mjhuk;)

Mgj;ij ePf;fp tsh;j;nj rw;Wk; mirahky; mtpahky; monad; csj;nj jPgj;ij itj;jJ ghhPh; jpUr; rpw;wk;gyj;nj jpUel n$hjp (jpUtUl;gh 4590)


46

Mgj;jpdhy; tUk; Jd;g';fns eP';fptpLk; vd;why; kw;iwj; Jd;g';fs; Vw;glnt tHpapy;iy/

mLj;jJ vz;zpa midj;jpida[k; bgWtJ. rpw;wk;gy elk; fhz;nghh; vtnuh mth;fl;F vz;zpa vz;zbky;yhk; ,dpJ Koa[k; vd;fpd;whh; ekJ bgUkhdhh;/

gz;zpa g{i$ epiwe;jJ rpw;wk;gy el';fz;L vz;zpa vz;zk; gypj;jJ bka;apd;gk; va;jpanjhh; jz;zpa yhuKJz;ldd; fz;ldd; rhkpia ehd; ez;zpa g[z;zpak; vd;Diuf;nfd; ,e;j ehdpyj;nj

(jpUtUl;gh 5398)

fhiyapny vGe;J rpw;rig el';fz;L thH;nthh;f;Fg;gpd; tpisthf epidj;jitbay;yhk; ifTLkhk;/ (Mjhuk;)

Kd; ghl;Lf; fhiyapny tUFth; vd; fzth; nkhrkpiy nkhrbkd bkhHpfpd;whh; bkhHpf gpd;ghl;Lf; fhiyapny epidj;jbtyhk; Koa[k; gprfpiy ,k;bkhHp rpwpJk; gprfpiy ,t;t[yfpy; Jd;ghl;Lr; rpw;wpdj;jhh; rpWbkhHp nfl;Ls;se; Js';nfy; ek; khspifiar; N:H my';fhpg;gha; jd;ghl;Lj; jpUg;bghJtpy; elj;jpiwth; Miz rj;jpak; rj;jpak; khnj rj;jpak; rj;jpank (jpUtUl;gh 5706)

vt;tpjj; Jd;gKkpy;yhj thH;tspj;J vz;zpa vz;z';fs; midj;ija[k; Koj;Jj; juty;y rpw;rig thH; mUl;bgU";n$hjp Mz;ltnu/

ghzpg; gpyjha;g; gutpndhh;f;fUs; g[hpghzpg; gpyjha;g; gutpndhh;f;fUs; g[hpghzpg; gpyjha;g; gutpndhh;f;fUs; g[hpghzpg; gpyjha;g; gutpndhh;f;fUs; g[hp Mzpg; bghd;dk;gyj;J mUl;bgU";n$hjpMzpg; bghd;dk;gyj;J mUl;bgU";n$hjpMzpg; bghd;dk;gyj;J mUl;bgU";n$hjpMzpg; bghd;dk;gyj;J mUl;bgU";n$hjp (94)

Jd;gkw;w thH;f;ifa[k; vz;zpa midj;ija[k; Koj;Jf; bfhLf;Fk; ty;ygj;ija[k; mspf;f ty;yJ vd Kd; thpapy; Twg;gl;lJ/ ahUf;Fj; ju ntz;Lk; vg;nghJ ju ntz;Lk; vd ,e;j thpapy; Twg;gLfpd;wJ/


47

ghzpg;g[ vd;w brhy;ypd; bghUs; fhyjhkjk; vd;gjhFk;/ bghd;dpd; tif Ie;J vd;gh;/

1/ Mzpg; bghd; 2/ gRk;bghd; 3/ brk;bghd; 4/ $k;g[ejk; 5/ fpspr;riu/

,tw;Ws; Mzpg; bghd; vd;gJ kpf kpfr; rpwe;jjhFk;/

kpf kpfr; rpwe;jjhfpa Mzpg; bghd;idbahj;j bghd;dk;gyj;nj eldkpLk; mUl;bgU";n$hjp Mz;ltnu j';fis thH;j;jpndhh;f;Fk; ntz;ondhh;f;Fk; fhyjhkjkpd;wp clnd mUs;g[hptPuhf/

Fwpg;g[ : Jd;gkw;w thH;t[k; vz;zpaij vz;zpathW mila[k; tz;zKk; juf;Toath;jhd; flt[s;/ mijf; fhy';fle;J mspj;jhy; vd;d gad;> rpy gaph;tiffl;F Kd; kiH ntz;Lk; kiHapd;wp mg;gaph; bta;apyhy; fha;e;J bfl;Lg; nghd gpwF kiH bghHpe;J vd;d gad;> mJnghy; ,s tajpy; mUs; bgw;why; ed;F gaid mila Koa[k;/ K:g;g[ beU';fpa gpwF vij mDgtpf;f ,aYk;/ vdnt jf;f fhyj;jpy; mUs;g[hptPuhf/

Kd; kiH ntz;Lk; gUtg; gaph; btapd; K:of; bfl;l gpd; kiH nga;e;bjd;d ngW fz;lha; me;jg; bgw;wpiag;nghy; epd; kiH nghy; bfhilapd;wd;wp K:g;g[ beU';fpaf;fhy; bghd; kiH nga;e;bjd;d fd; kiH nga;e;bjd;d g{uznd/ (jpUtUl;gh 2267)

vk;gyk; vdj; bjhGnjj;jpndhh;f;fUs;g[hpvk;gyk; vdj; bjhGnjj;jpndhh;f;fUs;g[hpvk;gyk; vdj; bjhGnjj;jpndhh;f;fUs;g[hpvk;gyk; vdj; bjhGnjj;jpndhh;f;fUs;g[hp mk;gyj;jhly; bra; mUl;bgU";n$hjpmk;gyj;jhly; bra; mUl;bgU";n$hjpmk;gyj;jhly; bra; mUl;bgU";n$hjpmk;gyj;jhly; bra; mUl;bgU";n$hjp (96)

Kd; thpapy; cd;id thH;j;jpndhh;f;F mUs;g[hpthahf vd;W ntz;odhh;/ thH;j;Jfpd;w kf;fs; nfhof; fzf;fpy;


48

cs;sdh;/ vg;go thH;j;jpdhy; mUs;g[hpthd; ,iwtd; vd;gJ ,t; thpapy; Twg;gLfpd;wJ/

$Pt Rje;juk;. njf Rje;juk;. nghf Rje;juk; vd K:d;W mw;g Rje;ju';fs; kdpj Fyj;jpw;F kl;Lk; jug;gl;Ls;sd/ mijg; gad;gLj;jpr; rpw;rpy fhhpa';fisj; j';fs; tpUg;gj;jpw;nfw;g kdpjh;fshy; bra;a ,aYk;/ j';fs; tpUg;gk;nghy; kdpjh;fs; bray;gLtjhy; mth;fs; braypYs;s ed;ik. jPikfl;nfw;g tpidg; gaid mth;fs; mDgtpf;f ntz;oajhfpwJ/ kw;w ve;j $Pt uhrpfl;Fk; ,e;jr; Rje;juk; ,iwtdhy; mspf;fg;glhjjhy; mitfl;F mitfspd; bray;fl;F tpid VJkpy;iy/ tpid vd;gJ kdpjh;fl;F kl;Lnk cz;L vd;gij epidtpy; bfhs;s ntz;Lk;/

,e;j K:d;W Rje;ju';fisa[k; ,iwtDf;nf xg;g[f; bfhLj;Jtpl;L mtd; vd;d ntz;LkhdhYk; bra;J bfhs;sl;Lk; vy;yhk; mtd; brany vd;w mstpy; ,iwtdplk; ahh; ruzhfjp milfpwhh;fnsh mth;fl;F ,iwtDila Mw;wy;fs; midj;Jk; brhe;jkhfpd;wd/

mk;gyj;nj mUs; eldk; g[hpfpd;w mUl;bgU";n$hjp Mz;ltnu j';fisna ghpg{uzkhf ek;gp. j';fs; gynk v';fs; gyk; vd;W c';fisna ahh; bjhGJ thH;j;Jfpd;whh;fnsh mth;fl;F mUs;g[hptPuhf/

eluhr gykJ ek; gynk ? elkpLtJ jpUmk;gynk/

jk;gu "hd rpjk;guk; vDk; Xh;jk;gu "hd rpjk;guk; vDk; Xh;jk;gu "hd rpjk;guk; vDk; Xh;jk;gu "hd rpjk;guk; vDk; Xh; mk;guj; njh';fpa mUl;bgU";n$hjpmk;guj; njh';fpa mUl;bgU";n$hjpmk;guj; njh';fpa mUl;bgU";n$hjpmk;guj; njh';fpa mUl;bgU";n$hjp (98)

jk;gyk; vd ek;gp ahh; tHpgLfpd;whh;fnsh mth;fl;F mUs;g[hpthahf vd;W Kd; thpapy; ntz;odhh;/ mg;go mUs;fpd;w mk;gyk; vJ vd;why; jkf;Fs;ns vy;yhtw;wpDf;Fk; nkyhdjha; tps';Fk; "hdg{uz Mfhak; vdg;gLk; g[Utkj;jpahfpa rpw;rigna/


49

guk; ? nkyhdJ

rpjk;guk; : Mfhak;

gpz;lj;jpy; Mfhak; g[Ut kj;jp vd;fpwJ ciueil/ mjw;Fg; bghJ vd;Wk; bgah;/ bghJ vd;gJ rig/ "hd g{uz Mfhakhf ek;kpilna tps';FtJ bghJbtDk; g[Ut kj;jpna MFk;/ me;jg; g[Ut kj;jpahfpa mk;guj;nj X';fpa mUl;bgU";n$hjp/ / / /

"hd g{uz Mfhak; bghJ vd;gjw;F Mjhuk; :

ntjhe;j epiy eho tpiue;J Kad;wwpnad; bka;tifa[k; iftifa[k; bra;tifa[k; mwpnad; ehjhe;jj; jpUtPjp ele;jpLjw; fwpnad; ehdhbud;wwpnad; v';nfhd; ahh; vd;wwpnad; nghjhe;jj; jpUehL g[ftwpnad; "hd g{uzhfha bkDk; bghJit mwpntndh Vjhe;jPnad; rhpjk; v';'dk; ehd; g[Fntd; ahh;f;Fiug;ngd; vd;d bra;ntd; VJkwpe;jpynd/

(jpUtUl;gh 3317)

vr;rig bghJbtd ,ak;gpdh; mwp"h;fs;vr;rig bghJbtd ,ak;gpdh; mwp"h;fs;vr;rig bghJbtd ,ak;gpdh; mwp"h;fs;vr;rig bghJbtd ,ak;gpdh; mwp"h;fs; mr;rig ,l';bfhSk; mUl;bgU";n$hjpmr;rig ,l';bfhSk; mUl;bgU";n$hjpmr;rig ,l';bfhSk; mUl;bgU";n$hjpmr;rig ,l';bfhSk; mUl;bgU";n$hjp (100)

"hd rpjk;gukhf tps';FtJ bghJbtd Kd;thpapy; tpsf;fg;gl;lJ/ me;jg; bghJ vy;nyhh;f;Fk; bghJthdnj vd ,e;j thpapy; Twg;gLfpwJ/

,e;Jf; nfhapy;fspy; ,e;Jf;fs; my;yhjhh; cs;ns EiHaf; TlhJ vd Kd; thapypy; mwptpg;igf; fhzyhk;/ fpwpj;Jt Mya';fspy; fpwpj;jth;fs; kl;Lnk m';fj;jpduhf Koa[k;/ Kfk;kjpah; tz';Fk; jh;fhtpYk; me;j kjj;jth; kl;Lnk tHpgl Koa[k;/ xt;bthU rkaj;jtUk; j';fSf;bfd Mya';fs; mikj;Jf; bfhz;lhh;fs;/ vy;yhr; rkaj;jtUk; ngjkpd;wp tz';ff;Toa Mya';fs; my;y ,it/ tlY}hpy; ts;syhh; mikj;j rj;jpa "hd rig xd;W jhd; vy;yhr;


50

rhjpapdUk;. vy;yhr; rkaj;jtUk;. vy;yh kjj;jtUk; te;J tz';ff; Toa bghJthd MyakhFk;/ g[wj;nj mwp"h;fs; TWfpd;w bghJthd rig tlY}h; "hdrig xd;nw/

mfj;nj cs;sk; bgU';nfhapy; CDlk;g[ Myak; vd;ghh; jpUK:yh;/ ,e;j kdpj clk;gpny ,iwtdpd; ,Ug;gplk; bew;wpapny cs;s g[Ut kj;jpna MFk;/ ,e;Jf;fs; bew;wpapny jpUePWk; jpU kz;Qqk; mzpe;J bfhs;fpd;whh;fs;/ fpwpj;Jth;fSk; gukgpjhtpd; ,Ug;gplkhf bew;wpiana Rl;Lfpd;whh;fs;/ kfk;kjpaUk; ryhk; vd xUtiubahUth; khpahij bra;tJk; bew;wpiaf; fhl;oj;jhd;/ vdnt vy;yhr; rkaj;jtUk;. vy;yh kjj;jtUk; bew;wpna ,iwtdpd; ,Ug;gplk; vd tFj;Js;sdh;/ g[wj;nja[s;s Mya';fspy; rkangjk; kjngjk; ,Ue;jhYk; mfj;jpny mjhtJ kdpj njfj;jpny rw;Wk; khWghod;wp bew;wpna ,iwtdpd; ,Ug;gplkhf mwp"h;fs; Vw;Wf; bfhz;Ls;sdh;/ Kd;dnu TwpaJ nghy ,e;Jf;fs; my;yhjhh; cs;ns EiHaf;TlhJ vd;w mwptpg;gpid ,e;Jf;fspd; Mya';fspy; fhz;fpd;nwhk;/

bkf;fhtpw;F kfk;kjpah;fs; jtpu kw;iwnahUf;F mDkjpapy;iy/

fpwpj;Jt Mya';fspy; gpw rkaj;jth; bry;tjw;F xU ntis mDkjpj;jhYk; me;jj; njthya';fspy; fpwpj;Jth; my;yhjhh; gjpt[ bra;J bfhs;snth. tHpghL elj;jp itf;fnth mDkjpapy;iy/

tHpgLk; Mya';fs; rka. kj ngjj;Jld; tps';F fpd;wnjad;wp rkur nehf;Fld; ,y;ynt ,y;iy/ vy;yh mwp"h;fSk; bghJthd Myak; vd Vw;Wf; bfhs;sf;ToaJ g[wj;nj tlY}h; rj;jpa "hd rig xd;nw/ mt;thnw mfj;jpny mwp"h;fs; midtUk; bghJbtdf; TWtJ g[Utkj;jpna MFk;/

ve;jr; rigia mwp"h;fs; midtUk; bghJthdJ vdf; TWfpd;whh;fnsh (g[Ut kj;jpahfpa rpw;wk;gyk;) me;jr; rigia ,lkhff; bfhz;L tps';Ffpd;w mUl;bgU";n$hjp/


51

thLjy; ePf;fpa kzp kd;wpilnathLjy; ePf;fpa kzp kd;wpilnathLjy; ePf;fpa kzp kd;wpilnathLjy; ePf;fpa kzp kd;wpilna MLjy; ty;y mUl;bgU";n$hjpMLjy; ty;y mUl;bgU";n$hjpMLjy; ty;y mUl;bgU";n$hjpMLjy; ty;y mUl;bgU";n$hjp (102)

(Kd;thpapy; midtUf;Fk; bghJthdjhf ,iwtd; tps';FtJ rpw;rigahfpa g[Ut kj;jpna vdf;Twg;gl;lJ/ ,e;j thpapy; rpw;rigapd; gad; ,Jbtdf; Twg;gLfpd;wJ)/

thLjy; vd;gJ kuzkiljy;/ kuzj;ij ePf;fpa kzpkd;wkhfpa rpw;rigapy; MLfpd;w ty;ygk; bgw;w mUl;bgU";n$hjp Mz;ltnu/

MLfpd;w nrtof;F Mshdjhy; jhd; khshj ahf;if bgw;wjhf mwptpf;fpd;whh;/

MLfpd;w nrtof;F Mshndd; khshj ahf;if bgw;nwd; TLfpd;w rd;khh;f;f r';fj;nj eLtpUe;J Fyht[fpd;nwd; ghLfpd;nwd; ve;ij gpuhd; gjg;g[fiHg; ghog; gho ePLfpd;nwd; ,d;gf; Tj;jhLfpd;nwd; vz;zbkyhk; epuk;gpndnd/ (jpUtUl;gh 5445) kw;bwhU ghlypy;

fUntuw;wplnt fisfpd;w vd; fz;Qqjny vd;W ghLfpd;whh;fs;/

Mf g[Utkj;jpahfpa rpw;rigna kuzj;ij ePf;f ty;y Mw;wYilaJ vd ,e;j thpapy; tpsf;fg;gLfpd;wJ/

ehlfj; jpUr;bray; etpw;wpLk; xU ngh;ehlfj; jpUr;bray; etpw;wpLk; xU ngh;ehlfj; jpUr;bray; etpw;wpLk; xU ngh;ehlfj; jpUr;bray; etpw;wpLk; xU ngh; Mlfg; bghJ bthsph; mUl;Mlfg; bghJ bthsph; mUl;Mlfg; bghJ bthsph; mUl;Mlfg; bghJ bthsph; mUl;bgU";n$hjpbgU";n$hjpbgU";n$hjpbgU";n$hjp (104)

(kuzj;ijna ePf;fty;y g[Utkj;jpahfpa rpw;rig Kd; thpapy; Twg;gl;lJ/ me;jr; rpw;rigapy; ,iwtd; vt;thW tps';Ffpd;whd; vd ,e;j thpapy; Twg;gLfpd;wJ/)

cs;bshspapd; mirtpidna eluhr eldk; my;yJ Mde;j eldk; vd;W ek;bgUkhdhh; vLj;Jf; fhl;Lfpd;whh;/ xt;bthU kdpjDila jiy kz;il Xl;Lf;Fs;ns mjhtJ fghyj;jpw;Fs;ns ,iwtdhdtd; jpUr; rpw;wk;gyj;ij ,lkhff; bfhz;L eldkpl;Lf; bfhz;oUf;fpd;whd;/


52

@Xyf; fghlj;ijr; rhyj; jpwe;jUs; Xyf;fk; fhl;odPh; thhPh; fhyf; fzf;fpy;yPh; thhPh;/@ (jpUtUl;gh 4450)

bghJ vd;fpd;w rpw;rigia xU ngh; Mlfk; vdg;gLk; kpfr; rpwe;j eld rigahff; bfhz;L ehlfk; vd;fpd;w xspapd; miritj; jpUr; brayhff; fhl;og; gpufhrj;Jld; tps';Fk; mUl;bgU";n$hjp Mz;ltnu/

Fwpg;g[ : g[Ut kj;jpahfpa rpw;rigia Mlfk; vd;Wk; xspapd; mirit ehlfk; vd;Wk; th;zpf;fpd;whh;/

fw;gid KGtJ'; fle;J xsp jUk; Xh;fw;gid KGtJ'; fle;J xsp jUk; Xh;fw;gid KGtJ'; fle;J xsp jUk; Xh;fw;gid KGtJ'; fle;J xsp jUk; Xh; mw;g[jr; rpw;rig mUl;bgU";n$hjpmw;g[jr; rpw;rig mUl;bgU";n$hjpmw;g[jr; rpw;rig mUl;bgU";n$hjpmw;g[jr; rpw;rig mUl;bgU";n$hjp (106)

Kd; thpapy; rpw;rigia eld mu';fkhff; bfhz;L mUl;bgU";n$hjp Mz;lth; xspahf epd;W mirthfpa jpUr; braiy "hd ehlfkhf elj;jpf; bfhz;oUf;fpwhh; vd;gJ tpsf;fg;gl;lJ/ ,iwtd; v';nf ,Uf;fpd;whd;. vt;thW tps';Ffpd;whd;. vd;d bra;J bfhz;oUf;fpd;whd; vd;gbjy;yhk; Twg;gl;lhYk; mtdJ cUit mtdJ braiy vt;tst[jhd; fw;gid bra;jhYk; me;jf; fw;gidf;Fs; ml';fhJ vd;fpd;wJ ,e;j thp/

"hdpfs;. mUshsh;fs;. nguwpthsh;fs; ahUila fw;gid vt;tst[ ePz;lhYk; mtw;wpw;bfy;yhk; ml';fhJ mitfl;F mg;ghw;gl;Lg; gpufhrpf;fpd;w Xh; xspiaj; jUfpd;w kpf mw;g[jkhd rpw;rigapy; tps';Fk; mUl;bgU";n$hjp Mz;ltnu/

<d;w ew;whapDk; ,dpa bgUe; jat[<d;w ew;whapDk; ,dpa bgUe; jat[<d;w ew;whapDk; ,dpa bgUe; jat[<d;w ew;whapDk; ,dpa bgUe; jat[ Md;w rpw;rigapy; mUl;bgU";n$hjp Md;w rpw;rigapy; mUl;bgU";n$hjp Md;w rpw;rigapy; mUl;bgU";n$hjp Md;w rpw;rigapy; mUl;bgU";n$hjp (108)

Kd; thpapy; fw;gidf;F vl;l Koahj xd;Wjhd; ,iwtd; vd tpsf;fg;gl;lJ/ mg;gog;gl;l xU bghUshy; ekf;bfd;d gyd; vd;fpd;wJ ,e;j thp/


53

cyfpny vija[k; tplr; rpwe;jJ xU ey;y jhapd; md;ng vdf; TWth;/ mJt[k; bgw;bwLj;j jha; vd;why; brhy;ynt ntz;oajpy;iy/ kfd; vg;gog;gl;l Jh;f;FzKilatdhdhYk; vt;tpjkhd Fw;wk; g[hpe;jhYk; mtid kd;dpf;fnt bra;ths;/ Mdhy; mg;gog;gl;l ey;y jha[';Tlr; rpy neuj;jpy; kfd; bra;j gpiHiaf; fz;L rpwpJ fz;og;igf; fhl;Lthshk;/ rpw;rigapy; tps';Fk; Mz;ltnuh ve;jf; Fw;wKk; Fwpahky; bgw;w jha; fhl;Lk; fUizia tpl gy nfhog; g';F mjpfkhd fUiz fhl;Lthh;/ khwhj fUiz cila rpw;rig mUl;bgU";n$hjp Mz;lth; ,d;gj;ij kl;Lnk mspf;fpd;w jat[ilath; Mthh;/ (Mjhuk;)

ew;wha[k; gpiH Fwpf;ff; fz;nlhk; ,e;j ehepyj;nj kw;wth; ahh; ehlhh; tPnz gw;wha[k; mth; jik ehk; gw;nwhk; gw;wpy; gw;whj gw;Wilahh; gw;wp cs;ns cw;wha[k; rptbgUkhd; fUiz xd;nw cW gpiHfs; vj;Jiza[k; bghWg;gJ vd;W cd; bghw;whis tpUk;gpaJk; kd;WshLk; bghUns vd; gpiHaidj;Jk; bghWf;ftd;nw/

(jpUtUl;gh 2166)

,d;g[W ehDsj;J vz;zpah';F vz;zpah';F,d;g[W ehDsj;J vz;zpah';F vz;zpah';F,d;g[W ehDsj;J vz;zpah';F vz;zpah';F,d;g[W ehDsj;J vz;zpah';F vz;zpah';F md;g[wj; jUrig mUl;bgU";n$hmd;g[wj; jUrig mUl;bgU";n$hmd;g[wj; jUrig mUl;bgU";n$hmd;g[wj; jUrig mUl;bgU";n$hjp jp jp jp (110)

Kd; thpapny <d;w jhiatplg; bgUe; jat[ilaJ rpw;wk;gyj;J mUl;bgU";n$hjp vd;W Twg;gl;lJ/ ehk; nfl;gitbay;yhk; fpilf;Fkh ? bfhLf;Fkh vd;why; Mk; bfhLf;Fk; fpilf;Fk; vd;fpwJ ,e;j thp/

vy;yh caph;fSk; ,d;g[w;W thH ntz;Lk; vd;W kl;Lnk vd; cs;sj;jpy; vz;zpndd;/ ehd; mt;thW vz;zpa nghbjy;yhk; vz;zpathnw vdf;F mspj;jjhy; me;jr; rpw;rig Mz;lth; kPJ vdf;Fk; md;g[ Vw;gl;lJ/ ehd; vz;zpaij bay;yhk; mspj;J vd;id ,d;gkilar; bra;J


54

jd; kPJk; md;g[ tsUkhW jUfpd;w rpw;rig mUl;bgU";n$hjp Mz;ltnu/

Fwpg;g[ : gpw caph;fs; ,d;g kila ntz;Lk; vd;W jd; cs;sj;jpny vz;zk; Vw;gl;lJ vd;gjw;F Mjhuk;

kz;Qqyfjpny caph;fs; jhk; tUe;Jk; tUj;jj;ij xU rpwpbjdpDk; fz;Qqwg; ghh;j;Jk; brtpa[wf; nfl;Lk; fzKk; ehd; rfpj;jpl khl;nld; vz;QqWk; vdf;nf epd;dUs; tyj;jhy; ,irj;j nghjpirj;j nghbjy;yhk; ez;Qqkt; tUj;jk; jtph;f;f ey; tue;jhd; ey;Fjy; vdf;fpr;irahbke;jha; (jpUtUl;gh 3408) mth; vz;zpathW Mz;ltd; je;jhd; vd;gjw;F Mjhuk;/

Jd;bgyhe; jPh;e;jd Rfk; gypj;jJ epidr; N:H;e;jjUbshsp epiwe;nj Rj;j rd;khh;f;f epiy mDgtk; epdf;nf Rje;jukjhdJ cyfpy; td;bgyh ePf;fp ey; tHpbayhkhf;fp bka; thH;btyhk; bgw;W kpft[k; kd;Dapbuyhk; fspj;jpl epidj;jida[d;wd; kd epidg;gpd;gof;nf md;g eP bgWf t[ythJ ePL:Hptpis MLf mUl;n$hjpahk; Ml;rp je;njhk; cidf; iftpnlhk; iftpnlhk; Miz ek; khiz vd;nw ,d;g[wj; jpUthf;fspj;J vd;Dns fye;J ,irt[ld; ,Ue;j FUnt vy;yhk; bra;ty;y rpj;jhfp kzp kd;wpdpy; ,y';F eluh$ gjpna (jpUtUl;gh 3676)


55

vk;ika[k; vd;id tpl;L ,iwa[k; gphpahJvk;ika[k; vd;id tpl;L ,iwa[k; gphpahJvk;ika[k; vd;id tpl;L ,iwa[k; gphpahJvk;ika[k; vd;id tpl;L ,iwa[k; gphpahJ mk;ikag;gDkhk; mUl;bgU";n$hjp mk;ikag;gDkhk; mUl;bgU";n$hjp mk;ikag;gDkhk; mUl;bgU";n$hjp mk;ikag;gDkhk; mUl;bgU";n$hjp (112)

Kd; thpfspy; jhapDk; jat[ilath; vd;Wk; vz;zpa midj;jpida[k; jUgth; vd;Wk; Mz;ltiug; gw;wpf; Twg;gl;lJ/ g[Ut ikakhfpa jpUr;rpw;wk;gyk; ek;iktpl;L vg;nghJk; gphpahJ md;idiag; nghy; mUisa[k; mg;gidg;nghy; mwpthw;wiya[k; je;J bfhz;nl ,Uf;Fk; vd;fpwJ ,e;j thp/

vf;fhyj;Jk; vd;idtpl;Lg; gphpahky; vdf;F md;ida[kha; mg;gDkha; tps';fpf; fhf;fpd;w mUl;bgU";n$hjp Mz;ltnu/

gphpt[w;wwpahg; bgUk; bghUsha; vd;gphpt[w;wwpahg; bgUk; bghUsha; vd;gphpt[w;wwpahg; bgUk; bghUsha; vd;gphpt[w;wwpahg; bgUk; bghUsha; vd; mwpt[f; fwpthk; mUl;bgU";n$hjpmwpt[f; fwpthk; mUl;bgU";n$hjpmwpt[f; fwpthk; mUl;bgU";n$hjpmwpt[f; fwpthk; mUl;bgU";n$hjp (114)

vf;fhyj;Jk; gphpahky; mk;ika[kha; mg;gDkha; tps';fpr; rpw;rig Mz;lth; fhg;ghw;wpf; bfhz;oUf;fpd;whh; vd;W Kd; thpapy; Twg;gl;lJ/ Vd; gphpa khl;lhh; vd;W tpsf;Ffpd;wJ ,e;j thp/

cyfpaypy; ehk; <l;Lfpd;w ve;jg; bghUSk; epiyahdjy;y/ fhyj;jpdhny gphpe;J tplf; fhz;fpd;nwhk;/ bghUs;fs; kl;Lkpd;wp kdpjh;fs; cwtpYk; gphpt[ Vw;gLfpd;wJ/ el;gpny gphpitf; fhz;fpd;nwhk;/ fUiza[k; rptKkhd bgUk;bghUs; vdf;Ff; fpilj;jJ/ mJ vf;fhyj;Jk; ve;neuKk; vidg; gphpe;jnj ,y;iy/ Vbddpy; gphpt[ vd;gJ vd;dbtd;nw mJ mwpahjJ/ mJ vd; mwpnthL fye;J mwptpDf;F mwptha; tps';Ffpd;wJ/

vd; mwptpDf;F mwptha; tps';FtJ vJ bjhpa[kh> mUl;bgU";n$hjp Mz;ltnu jh';fns fUiza[k; rptKkha; gphptpd;wp mt;thW tps';Ffpd;wPh;/


56

fUiza[k; rptKk; bghUs; vd;wjw;F Mjhuk;/ jUzkp";"hd;nw Rj;j rd;khh;f;fj; jdpbewp cybfyhk; jiHg;gf; fUiza[k; rptnk bghUs; vdf;fUJk; fUj;Jk; cw;W vk;kndhh; fspg;gg; bghUs; epiw X';fj; bjUs; epiy tps';fg; g[z;zpak; bghw;g[w ta';f mUs; eae;jUs;tha; jpUr;rpw;wk;gyj;nj mUl;bgU";n$hjp vd;dunr (3757)

rptnk bghUbsd;W njw;wp vd;idr; rpt btspf;nfWk; rpfuj;jpy; Vw;wpr; rptkhf;fpf; bfhz;lJ ghhPh; ? jpUr; rpw;wk;gyj;nj jpUel n$hjp

(jpUtUl;gh 4586)

rptnk bghUbsd;W mwpthy; mwpe;njd; brj;jhiu kPl;fpd;w jpz;ikiag; bgw;nwd; ctnka kpy;yhj xU epiy jd;dpy; xd;wpuz;bld;dhj cz;ikapy; epd;nwd; jtnk g[hpfpd;whh; vy;yhUk; fhzj; jathy; miHf;fpd;nwd; fathnj njhHp mtnk nghfhbjd;ndhL Mnlo ge;J mUl;bgU";n$hjp fz;lhnlo ge;J

(jpUtUl;gh 4958)

rhrhrhrhjpa[k; kjKk; rkaKk; fhzhjpa[k; kjKk; rkaKk; fhzhjpa[k; kjKk; rkaKk; fhzhjpa[k; kjKk; rkaKk; fhzh

Mjp mdhjpahk; mUl;bgU";n$hjpMjp mdhjpahk; mUl;bgU";n$hjpMjp mdhjpahk; mUl;bgU";n$hjpMjp mdhjpahk; mUl;bgU";n$hjp (116)

mUl;bgU";n$hjp Mz;lth; gphpbtd;gnj ,y;yhJ fUiza[k; rptKkha; mwpnthL fye;J tps';Ftjhf Kd; thpapy; Twg;gl;lJ/ mg;goahdhy; midtUk; mtiu Vd; mwpe;J bfhs;s ,aytpy;iy vd;gjw;F ,e;j thp tpilaspf;fpwJ/


57

mUl;bgU";n$hjp Mz;ltnu cdf;F Kd; njhd;wpaJ vJt[k; ,y;iy/ cdf;Fg; gpd; ,Uf;fg; nghtJk; vJt[k; ,y;iy/ Mjpa[k; mdhjpa[kha; tps';FtJ ePh; xUtnu/ mg;go ,Ue;Jk; ,ilapy; kdpjh;fshy; fw;gpf;fg;gl;l $hjp kjk; rkak; Mfpa gw;Wf;fisf; bfhz;nlhh; fhz Koahj xd;wha; tps';Ffpd;wPh;/ $hjp btwp. kj btwp. rka btwp. Kjypatw;iw tplhJ gw;wpf; bfhz;oUg;nghh; fy;tp E}y;fis vt;tst[jhd; frlwf; fw;Wzh;e;jpUe;jhYk; guk;bghUshfpa cd;idf; fhznt KoahJ. mth;fs; g[wj;jpnyna kdijr; brYj;jpj; j';fs; j';fs; rka kjj; bja;t';fspd; kPJ mirah ek;gpf;if bfhz;L me;je;j tot';fspYk; bgah;fspYk; tz;z';fspYk; cz;ikapnyna ,Ug;gjhf ek;gp tHpgLtjhy; mf mDgtkhfpa jpUr;rpw;wk;gyk; mth;fs; mwpa Koahj bghUshfp tpLfpd;wJ/

rhjpg; gw;Wk; kjg; gw;Wk; rkag; gw;Wk; bfhz;nlhh; fhz Koah tif Mjpa[k; mdhjpa[khd mUl;bgU";n$hjp Mz;lth; tps';fpf; bfhz;oUf;fpd;whh;/

rhjpa[k; rkaKk; jtph;j;njhh;f;F kl;Lnk ,iwtd;

cwtha; ,Uf;fpwhd; vd;gjw;F Mjhuk; :

Mjpa[k; me;jKk; ,d;wp xd;whfp mfk; g[wk; mfg;g[wk; g[wg;g[wk; epiwe;nj Xjpa[k; czh;e;Jk; ,';fwptUk; bghUns cs';bfhs; rpw;rig eL tps';F bka;g;gjpna n$hjpa[k; n$hjpapd; KjYk; jhdhfpr; N:H;e;bjid tsh;f;fpd;w Rje;ju mKnj rhjpa[k; rkaKk; jtph;j;jth; cwnt jdp eluhr vd; rw;FU kzpna

(jpUtUl;gh 3704)


58

jDfuzhjpfs; jhk; fle;J mwpa[nkhh;jDfuzhjpfs; jhk; fle;J mwpa[nkhh;jDfuzhjpfs; jhk; fle;J mwpa[nkhh;jDfuzhjpfs; jhk; fle;J mwpa[nkhh; mDgtkhfpa mUl;bgU";n$hjpmDgtkhfpa mUl;bgU";n$hjpmDgtkhfpa mUl;bgU";n$hjpmDgtkhfpa mUl;bgU";n$hjp (118)

rhjpg; gw;W. rkag; gw;W. kjg; gw;W. Kjypatw;iwf; iftpl Koahjth;fs; fhz Koahj me;j ,iwtid ahuhy; fhz Koa[k; vd;w tpsf;fk; jUfpd;wJ ,e;j thp/

jD vd;gJ clk;g[ ? mjhtJ bka;. tha;. fz;. K:f;F. brtp Mfpa ,e;jphpa';fs;

fuzk; vd;gJ kdk;. g[j;jp. rpj;jk;. mf';fhuk;. cs;sk; Mfpait/

,e;jphpa';fSk; fuz';fSk; rjh rh;t fhyKk; bray;gl;Lf; bfhz;nl ,Uf;fpd;wd/ mit bray;gLfpd;w tiu ,iw mDgtk; Vw;gLtnj ,y;iy/ ,e;jphpa';fSk;. fuz';fSk; bray;gLfpd;w epiyiaf; fle;J. gpd;dh; mwpt[ kl;Lk; bray;gLfpd;wnghJ mwpaf; Toa Xh; mDgtkhf tps';Fk; mUl;bgU";n$hjp/

rjh rh;t fhyKk; ,iwtidna vd; kdjpy; epidj;Jf; bfhz;oUf;fpd;nwd;/ ntW rpe;jidna vd; kdjpy; vGtjpy;iy vd;W TWth; rpyh;/ ntW rpyh; ehd; vg;nghJk; mtDila g[fiHna ngRfpd;nwd;/ mtd; ghly;fisna vg;nghJk; ghLfpd;nwd; vd;gh;/ kdjpdhny epidg;gjpdhYk; thahy; ngRtjhYk; ,iw mDgtk; te;jpLkh vd;why; thuhJ vd;fpd;whh;/ g[yd;fisf; flf;f Kjypy; vd;d bra;a ntz;Lk;> ghrj;ij mWf;f ntz;Lk;/ gpwF jhd; fuz';fs; ml';Fk;/ ghrj;ij mWj;j cz;ik mwpt[ilnahh; kdk;. g[j;jp. rpj;jk;. mf';fhuk; Mfpa fuz';fisr; bray;glbthl;lhJ ePf;fp. K:r;ira[k; mt;thnw mfw;wp. bka;. tha;. fz;. K:f;F. brtp Mfpa fUtpfis mfw;wp. Mir vDk; khiaia tpl;L. cyfpaypy; mDgtpf;fpd;w mw;g Rf';fisbay;yhk; monahnl tpl;blhHpj;J Mztk;. khia. fd;kk; Mfpa Kk;ky';fs; vGk;ghtz;zk; mtw;iwa[k; ePf;fp. jtk; nkw;bfhz;L


59

cyfpaypy; rpwpJk; xl;lhJ epd;why; mth;fis ,e;j ,iw

mDgtkhdJ jhnd NH;e;J fye;J tpLkhk;/ Mjhuk; :

kl;lfd;w beL';fhyk; kdj;jhy; thf;fhy; kjpj;jpoDk; g[yk;gpoDk; thuhJ vd;nw fl;lfd;w bka;awpnthh; fuzk; ePf;fpf; fiyafw;wpf; fUtpbayhk; fHw;wp khia tpl;lfd;W fUkkynghjk; aht[k; tpLj;J xHpj;Jr; rfrky tPf;fk; ePf;fpr; Rl;lfd;W epw;f mth; jk;ik Kw;Wk; N:H;e;J fye;jpLk; rptnk Jhpaj;njnt

(jpUtUl;gh 2126)

Fwpg;g[ : epidtpy; gRkuj;jhzpnghy; gjpa itj;Jf; bfhs;s ntz;oaJ vd;dbtd;why; mUl;bgU";n$hjp vd;gJ xU kdpjdhy; mwpaf;Toa Xh; mDgtnk/

mUl;bgU";n$hjp Xh; mDgtk; mDgtnk/

cDKzh; czh;tha; czh;btyh';fle;jcDKzh; czh;tha; czh;btyh';fle;jcDKzh; czh;tha; czh;btyh';fle;jcDKzh; czh;tha; czh;btyh';fle;j mDgthjPj mDgthjPj mDgthjPj mDgthjPj mUl;bgU";n$hjpmUl;bgU";n$hjpmUl;bgU";n$hjpmUl;bgU";n$hjp (120)

,e;jphpa';fSk;. fuz';fSk; fle;J mwpaf;Toa Xh; mDgtnk ,iwtdhfpa mUl;bgU";n$hjp vd;W Kd; thpapy; Twg;gl;lJ/ me;jf; fuz czh;t[fis vt;thW flg;gJ vd ,e;j thpapy; czh;j;jg;gLfpd;wJ/

Xh; Mrhhpaidf; bfhz;L jpahdk; bra;tjw;Fg; gapw;rp Vw;Wf; bfhz;lhy; g[Ut ikakhfpa rpw;rigapy; Xh; czh;t[ vWk;g[ CWtJ nghyj; njhd;Wk;/ me;j czh;t[ kpf kpfj; Jy;ypakhdJk; bky;ypajhft[k; Muk;gj;jpy; ,Uf;Fk;/ me;j czh;tpd; kPJ ehl;lk; bfhz;L bghwp g[yd;fshy; Vw;gLk; czh;itf; flf;Fk; epiyiaj;jhd; cDk; czh;/ czh;thy; czh;btyhk; fle;J vd ,e;j thpapy; Twg;gl;Ls;sJ/ mg;go ,e;jphpa fuz czh;t[fisf; fle;J mDgtpf;fpd;w mDgtj;jpd; Kotpy; njhd;Wfpd;w ngbuhspna mUl;bgU";n$hjp/


60

bghJ czh; czUk; nghjyhy; gphpj;njbghJ czh; czUk; nghjyhy; gphpj;njbghJ czh; czUk; nghjyhy; gphpj;njbghJ czh; czUk; nghjyhy; gphpj;nj mJ vdpy; njhd;wh mUl;bgU";n$hjpmJ vdpy; njhd;wh mUl;bgU";n$hjpmJ vdpy; njhd;wh mUl;bgU";n$hjpmJ vdpy; njhd;wh mUl;bgU";n$hjp (122)

,iwtdhfpa mUl;bgU";n$hjp Xh; mDgtk; vd;Wk; mij. czh;t[fisf; fle;J mDgtpf;fyhk; vd;Wk; Kd; thpapy; Twg;gl;lJ/ me;j mDgtj;ij ek; clk;gpd; ve;jg; ghfj;jpy; mwpayhk; vd;gJ ,e;j thp jUk; tpsf;fkhFk;/

bghJ vd;gjw;F vd;d tpsf;fk;> vy;nyhiua[k; bghJthf mjhtJ ghugl;rkpd;wpr; rkkhfg; ghh;g;gJ vd;gjh> mg;bghUSk; cs;sJ/ MapDk; ,e;j thpf;F me;jg; bghUs; bghUe;jhJ/ "hdk; g{uzkhf tps';ff; Toa Mfhakhfpa g[Ut kj;jpna bghJ vd;gjhFk;/

Mjhuk; :

ntntntntjhe;j epiy eho tpiue;J Kad;wwpnad; bka;tifa[k; iftifa[k; bra;tifa[k; mwpnad; ehjhe;jj; jpUtPjp ele;jpLjw;fwpnad; ehd; Mh; vd;wwpnad; v';nfhd; Mh; vd;wwpnad; nghjhe;jj; jpUehL g[ftwpnad; "hd g{uzhfha bkDk; bghJit mwpntndh Vjhe; jPnad; rhpjk; v';'dk; ehd; g[Fntd; ahh;f;Fiug;ngd; vd;d bra;ntd; VJkwpe;jpynd

(jpUtUl;gh 3317)

mz;lj;jpy; mz;lk; Mfhrk;/ gpz;lj;jpy; mz;lk; g[Utkj;jp/

mUl;bgU";n$hjpia ek; clk;gpd; ve;j ghfj;jpy; czu Koa[k; vd;why; "hd g{uz Mfhak; vd;W brhy;yg;gLfpd;w bghJthfpa rpw;rigapy;jhd; czu Koa[nk jtpu mij tpl;Lg; g[wj;nj mJ vd;W Rl;of; fhl;lj; njhd;whj xd;whFk;/ mUl;bgU";n$hjp Mz;ltuhfpa mDgtj;ijg; g[Utkj;jpapy; czu Koa[nk jtpu mt;tplk; jtph;j;J mfj;jpYk; g[wj;jpYk; vt;tplj;Jk; njhd;whj xd;W jhd; mUl;bgU";n$hjp/


61

,iwtd; mJ jhd; vd;Wk; ,Jjhd; vd;Wk;

Rl;l bthz;zhJ vd;gjw;F Mjhuk; : bghJbtd;Wk; bghJtpy; elk; g[hpah epd;w g{uz rpw;rptbkd;Wk; nghjhde;j kJbtd;Wk; gpukbkd;Wk; gukbkd;Wk; tFf;fpd;nwhh; tFj;jpLf mJjhd; vd;Wk; ,Jbtd;Wk; Rl;l bthz;zhJ mjdhy; Rk;kh ,Ug;gJnt Jzpt[ vdf; bfhz;oUf;fpd;nwhiu tpJbtd;w jz;zspahy; fye;J bfhz;L tps';Ffpd;w bgU btspna tpkyj; njnt

(jpUtUl;gh 2136)

Fwpg;g[ : mUl;bgU";n$hjp vd;gJ Xh; mDgtk; vd;Wk;. fUtp fuzhjpfs; fle;j gpd; g[Ut ikakhfpa rpw;rigapy; njhd;Wk; Xh; xsp mDgtk; vd;Wk; rpw;rig jtpu mfj;nja[k; g[wj;nja[k; ntbw';Fk; Rl;of; fhl;l Koahj xd;W vd;Wk; tpsf;fg;gl;Ls;sJ/

cstpcstpcstpcstpdpy; mwpe;jhy; xHpa kw;wsf;fpd;dpy; mwpe;jhy; xHpa kw;wsf;fpd;dpy; mwpe;jhy; xHpa kw;wsf;fpd;dpy; mwpe;jhy; xHpa kw;wsf;fpd; mstpdpy; msth mUl;bgU";n$hjpmstpdpy; msth mUl;bgU";n$hjpmstpdpy; msth mUl;bgU";n$hjpmstpdpy; msth mUl;bgU";n$hjp (124)

Kd; thpapy; "hdg{uz Mfhakhfpa g[Utikaj;jpy; czUk; nghJ kl;Lnk mwpa Koa[k; vdf; Twg;gl;lJ/ me;jg; g[Ut ikaj;ij vt;thW mwpa ntz;Lk;>

cst[ vd;gJ xU bghUisg; gpwh; mwpah tz;zk; ,ufrpakhf mwptJ/ cjhuzk;/; joj;j ,Uk;g[j; Jz;il tisf;f ntz;Lkhdhy; mg;gona tisf;f ,ayhJ/ mijg; gGf;ff; fha;r;rp tisj;jhy; vspjhf tisa[k;/ gGf;ff; fha;r;r ntz;Lk; vd;W bjhpe;J bfhs;tnj cst[/


62

,ufrpakhf mwpa ntz;oaij ,ufrpakhf mwptnj cst[/ xU ey;y FUit eho mth; fUizapdhny mth; K:ykhf ,ufrpakhf me;jg; bghJit mwpe;J bfhs;s ntz;Lk;/ mt;thW mwpe;J bfhs;shjth;fs; ntW ve;j tifapy; vt;thW Kaw;rp bra;J Kad;whYk; vd;Wk; mwpa KoahJ/ ve;j msitf; bfhz;L mse;J ghh;j;jhYk; me;j mstpdpy; ml';fhjJ. me;jg; bghJtpy; tps';Fk; mUl;bgU";n$hjp. jf;f Mrhhpaidf; bfhz;L bew;wpf; fz;izj; jpwe;J bfhs;s ntz;Lk; vd;fpwJ ciueil/

,iwtdplj;jpy; ehk; neuoahfj; bjhlh;g[ bfhs;s KoahJ vd;gjdhy;jhd; nfhapy;fspy; g{i$ bra;a mh;r;rfh;fis Mjp fhyj;jpypUe;nj epakpj;jpUf;fpd;whh;fs;/ ,iwtid miltjw;F xt;bthUtUf;Fk; ey;y. FU njit/ jdf;F mt;thW xU ey;y FU mikatpy;iy vd;gijj;jhd; X';fpa Xh; Jizapd;wp cah;e;j xl;Lj; jpz;izapy; J}';fp kpfg; g[uz;L tpH vd;w thpfspy; bjhptpf;fpd;whh;/

vjdhYk; Mz;ltid msf;f KoahJ vd;gjw;F Mjhuk; :

nguha mz;l';fs; gyt[k; gpz;lngj';fs; gw;gyt[k; gpz;lhz;lj;jpd; thuha gy bghUSk; flYk; kz;Qqk; kiya[st[k; flYst[k; kzYk; thDk; Cuhj thd; kPDk; mQqt[k; kw;iw cs;sdt[k; mse;jplyhk; Xnfh cd;id MuhYk; msg;ghpJ vd;W mde;j ntjk; miwe;J ,isf;f mjp J}ukhFk; njnt

(jpUtUl;gh 2124)

,Jtiu mse;J ghh;j;j mj;Jiz ngh;fSk; vijf; bfhz;L mse;jhh;fnsh mJ nja;e;jnj jtpu ,iwtd; msitf; fz;lhhpy;iy/


63

Mjhuk; :

fpsf;fpd;w kiwasit Mfkg; ngusitf; fpse;jpL bka;r; rhjdhk; msit mwpt[ msit tpsf;Fkpe;j msitfisf; bfhz;L beL';fhyk; nkyth;fs; mse;J mse;J bkypfpd;whuh';nf msf;fpd;w fUtpbayhk; nja;e;jplf; fz;lhnuy; md;wp xUthnwDk; mst[ fz;lhhpiyna Jsf;fKW rpw;wwpthy; xUthbwd;Wiuj;njd; brhd;d btsptiunaDk; Jzpe;jsf;fg;gLnkh

(jpUtUl;gh 5703)

,iwtid cs;ns fhz cst[ mwpa ntz;Lk;

cs;shidf; fjt[ jpwe;J cs;ns fhz csbtdf;nf ciuj;jhid czuhh; ghl;ilf; bfhs;shid vd;ghl;ilf; Fwpf; bfhz;lhid bfhy;yhik tpujbkdf; bfhz;lhh; jk;ikj; js;shidf; bfhiy g[iyiaj; js;shjhiuj; jGthid ahd; g[hpe;j jtW nehf;fp vs;shid ,lh;jtph;j; jp';bfd;id Mz;l vk;khidf; fz;L fspj;jpUf;fpd;nwnd/

(jpUtUl;gh 3936)

vd;ida[k; gzp bfhz;L ,wth tukspj;Jvd;ida[k; gzp bfhz;L ,wth tukspj;Jvd;ida[k; gzp bfhz;L ,wth tukspj;Jvd;ida[k; gzp bfhz;L ,wth tukspj;J md;idapY te;j mUl;bgU";n$hjpmd;idapY te;j mUl;bgU";n$hjpmd;idapY te;j mUl;bgU";n$hjpmd;idapY te;j mUl;bgU";n$hjp (126)

Kd; thpapy; cstwpnthh; kl;Lnk ,iwtid mwpa Koa[k; vd mwptpf;fg;gl;lJ/ cst[ vd;gJ vy;nyhUf;Fk; bghJthdjy;y/ vy;nyhUk; cstwpa ,ayhJ/ jpwik. rhkh;j;jpak;. mwpt[. ntfk;. Jzpt[ Kjypa gy jFjpa[ilnahh;f;F kl;Lnk chpika[ilaJ/ me;j csit mwpe;J bfhs;Sk; jFjp cdf;fpy;iy vd;W vd;idj; js;sp tplhky; gzp bfhs;thahf vd;W ,e;j thpapy; ntz;lg;gLtJ fhz;f/


64

ehd; me;j csit mwpaj; jFjpahdtd; my;y vd;W vd;idj; js;sp tplhky; vd;ida[k; cd; gzp bra;af;Toa md;gh;fspy; xUtdhfr; nrh;j;Jf; bfhz;L mjd; KGg; gydhfpa kuzkpyhg; bgUthH;t[ je;J vd;jhapDk; bgU kfpH;r;rpailfpd;w vd; mUl;bgU";n$hjp Mz;ltnu/

,iwtd; gzp bra;ag; gyh; jFjpa[lDk; Mty; bfhz;Lk; cs;sdh;/ mt;thW ,Ue;Jk; ,iwtndh ts;syhiu kl;Lk; jd; gzp bra;a Ml;bfhz;lhdhk;/ (Mjhuk;)

ca;gps;is gw;gyh; Mty; bfhz;nl cyfj;jpUg;g ,';bfd;idj; jd; Vty; bra; gps;is Mf;fpw;Wg; ghhPh; ? jpUr; rpw;wk;gyj;nj jpUel n$hjp

(jpUtUl;gh 4611)

ngUw;w cyfpYW rka kj bewpbayhk; vdj; bjhl';Fk; eluhr gjpkhiyg; ghly;

@eP vd; gps;is Mjyhny ,t;ntiy g[hpf vd;wpl;ldk; ? kdjpy; ntbwz;zw;f vd;w FUnt@

(jpUtUl;gh 3677)

ehL fye;jhs;fpd;nwhh; vy;yhUk; tpag;g vdj; bjhl';Fk; jpUtUl;gh (5470)

@vid eP ghLf vd;ndhL fye;J MLf vd;bwdf;nf gzpapl;lha;@

Xjp Xjhky; cw vdf; fspj;j Mjp <wpy;yh mUl;bgU";n$hjp (128)

jd;id ,iwtd; gzp bfhz;l ngw;iw Kd; thpapy; mwptpj;j ekJ bja;tj; je;ijahh; me;j csthdJ jf;f Xh; Mrhhpadhy; kl;Lnk mwptpf;fg;gl ntz;Lk; vd;whYk;


65

mt;thW Xh; Mrhhpad; jdf;F tha;f;ftpy;iy vd;gij ,e;j thpapy; czh;j;Jfpd;whh;/

FUehjh; rPld; fhjpny ke;jpur; brhy;iy cr;rhpg;gnj Xjpdhh; vd;gJ/

rPld; mij kPz;Lk; TWtJ XJjy; MFk;/

Xjp Xjhky; vd;gJ vdf;F ahUk; fw;gpj;J ehd; fw;ftpy;iy vd;W bghUs;gLfpwJ/

ek; bgUkhdhh;f;F kdpj totpy; xU FUehjh; mike;J mth; Xj ek; bgUkhdhh; Xjtpy;iy/

xUtuhy; fw;Wf; bfhLf;fg;gl;L ehd; fw;fhky; vy;yh "hd';fisa[k; ehd; mila[khW vdf;F mwptspj;jtnu. jdf;F Xh; Muk;gKk; Kot[k; ,y;yhj mUl;bgU";n$hjp Mz;ltnu/ ve;j MrhhpaDk; jdf;F Xjtpy;iy/ ve;j E}iya[k; jhDk; Xjtpy;iy vd;fpwhh; ts;syhh;/

VJk; mwpahJ ,Uspy; ,Ue;j rpwpnaid vLj;J tpLj;J mwpt[ rpwpnja;e;jplt[k; g[hpe;J XJkiw Kjw; fiyfs; Xjhky; czu czh;tpypUe;J czh;j;jp mUs; cz;ik epiy fhl;oj; jPJbewp rkabewp bry;Yjiyj; jtph;j;Jj; jpUtUs; bka;g;bghJ bewpapy; brYj;jpa[k; ehd; kUSk; nghJ ka';nfy; kfnd vd;W kaf;bfy;yhk; nghf;fp vdf;Fs;spUe;j g[dpj guk;bghUns (jpUtUl;gh 3053)

ehjh bghd;dk;gyj;nj mwpthde;j ehlfk; bra; ghjh JUk;gpDk; gw;whj vd;idg; gzpbfhz;bly;yhk; XjhJzu czh;j;jp cs;ns epd;W cst[ brhd;d ePjh epid kwe;bjd; epidf;nfd; ,e;j ePzpyj;nj

(jpUtUl;gh 2775)

XjhJzh;e;jpl xsp mspj;bjdf;nf Mjhuk; Mfpa mUl;bgU";n$hjp (mfty; thp 24)


66

go mo thd; Ko gw;wpDk; njhw;whgo mo thd; Ko gw;wpDk; njhw;whgo mo thd; Ko gw;wpDk; njhw;whgo mo thd; Ko gw;wpDk; njhw;wh mo Ko vDk; Xh; mUl;bgU";n$hjpmo Ko vDk; Xh; mUl;bgU";n$hjpmo Ko vDk; Xh; mUl;bgU";n$hjpmo Ko vDk; Xh; mUl;bgU";n$hjp (130)

Xh; Mrhhpadhy; jdf;F Xjg;gl;Lg; gpd;dh; mt;thrhhpad; Xjpa tz;zk; jhd; Xjp mwpe;J bfhs;stpy;iy/ ahuhYk; Xjg; glhkYk; jhDk; ve;j E}iya[k; XjhkYk; ,iwtid mile;njd; vd;W Kd; thpapy; Twpdhh;/ mt;thW mila Koa[khdhy; mtd; mjhtJ ,iwtd; mt;tst[ vspatd;

vd;W vz;zptplyhkh !!!

kz;. ePh;. beUg;g[. fhw;W. Mfhak; vDk; g";r g{j';fspy; kz; vd;gJ moahdhy; Mfhak; vd;gJ Ko/

Mfhak; ? Ko

fhw;W beUg;g[ eL ePh;

kz; ? mo ePh;. beUg;g[. fhw;W Mfpait ,t;tpuz;od; eL MFk;/ rfy $PtuhrpfSk; guk; bghUSk; ,itfl;Fs;nsjhd; tps';Ffpd;wd/ ,iwtidf; fhz kpFe;j Mty; bfhz;l xUtd; kpf Mw;wy; bgw;wtdha[kpUe;jhd;/ ,iwtid vg;goahtJ fz;Ltpl ntz;Lk; vd;W xU ifahy; moahfpa g{kpiag; gw;wpf; bfhz;lhd;/ kW ifahy; Koahfpa Mfhaj;ijg; gw;wpf; bfhz;lhd;/ ,t;thW kz;iz xU ifahYk; tpz;iz kW ifahYk; gpoj;Jf; bfhz;L ghh;j;jhYk; ,iwtd; njhd;w khl;lhd;/ mg;goahdhy; mtd; ,y;iynah vd;W vz;zptplf; Tlhjhk;/ ve;j moiaa[k; ve;j Koiaa[k; gw;wpf; bfhz;L ghh;f;fpd;nwhnkh mnj mo Koahf tps';Fgtd; mtndahFk;/ kz;zhf tpz;zhf mtd; ,Ue;jhYk; me;j kz;iza[k; tpz;iza[k; fhz;nghuhYk;


67

fhz Koahjtd; ,iwtd;/ mtd; g{kpnaahdhYk; tpz;nz MdhYk; fhz;nghh;f;Fj; jd;idf; fhl;Ltjpy;iy (Mjhuk;)

ke;jpukha;g; gjkhfp td;dkhfp tsh; fiyaha;j; jj;Jtkha;g; g[tdkhfpr; re;jpudha; ,e;jpudha; ,utpahfpj; jhdtuha; thdtuha;j; ja';fh epd;w je;jpukha; ,it xd;Wk; my;ythfpj; jhdhfpj; jdjhfpj; jhdhd; fhl;lh me;jukha; mg;ghyha; mjw;fg;ghyha; mg;ghYf;F mg;ghyha; mkh;e;j njnt

(jpUtUl;gh 2090)

gtdj;jpd; mz;lg; gug;gpd; v';bf';Fk;gtdj;jpd; mz;lg; gug;gpd; v';bf';Fk;gtdj;jpd; mz;lg; gug;gpd; v';bf';Fk;gtdj;jpd; mz;lg; gug;gpd; v';bf';Fk; mtDf;F mtdhk; mUl;bgU";n$hjpmtDf;F mtdhk; mUl;bgU";n$hjpmtDf;F mtdhk; mUl;bgU";n$hjpmtDf;F mtdhk; mUl;bgU";n$hjp (132)

g";r g{j';fspy; moahfpa cyfpid xU ifahy; gw;wpf; bfhz;L. Koahf tps';Fk; thid kW ifahy; gw;wpf; bfhz;L njog; ghh;f;fpDk; mtidf; fhz xz;zhJ vd;W Kd;thpapy; ,iwtidg; gw;wpf; Twg;gl;lJ/ mg;goahdhy; mtd; jd;ikjhd; vd;d>

g[tdk; vd;gJ cyfk;/ gtdk; vd;gJ mHF ? ,e;j cyfkhfpa xU nfhSld; "hapW. jp';fs;. brt;tha;. g[jd;. tpahHd;. bts;sp. rdp Mfpa nfhs;fSk; ,d;Dk; bgahplg;glhj mstw;w nfhs;fisa[k; jd;Ds; bfhz;lJ Xh; mz;lkhFk;/ ,e;jg; gpug";rj;jpny mz;l btspapny ,';F m';F vd;dhjgo v';bf';Fk; tps';Fk; ,iwtDf;F epfh; ntW vtUkpyh;/ mtDf;F epfh; mtnd vd tps';Fk; mUl;bgU";n$hjp/

mz;l btspapny ehk; fhQqk; bghUl;fis ,uz;L tiffsha;g; gphpf;fyhk;/ xd;W caph; cs;sit/ kw;bwhd;W caphpy;yhj $lg;bghUl;fs;/ capUs;stw;iw Mz;. bgz; vd ,uz;lhfg; gphpf;fyhk;/ vy;yhg; bghUs;fspnya[k; vy;yh $Pth;fspnya[k; ePf;fkw ,iwtd; fye;jpUg;gjhy;. ,iwtd;


68

MnzhL Mzhf. bgz;nzhL bgz;zhf. mJthfpa $lg; bghUspy; mJthf mtd; tps';Ftjhfg; g[hpe;J bfhs;s KofpwJ/ ,Jtiu njhd;wpa mUshsh;fs; ,iwtid mtd;. mts;. mJ vd;W th;zpj;jpUf;fpd;whh;fs;/ vy;yhkhf ,iwtd; tps';Ffpd;whd; vd;gjw;F Mjhuk;/;

cyf epiy KGjhfp M';fh';Fs;s capuhfp caph;f;Fapuhk; xsp jhdhfpf; fyf epiy mwpahj fhl;rpahfpf; fjpahfp bka;";"hdf; fz;zjhfp ,yF rpjhfhrkjha;g; gukhfhr ,ay;ghfp ,iz xd;Wk; ,y;yhjhfp myfpy; mwpthde;jkhfpr; rr;rp jhde;j kakhfp mkh;e;j njnt

(jpUtUl;gh 2071)

cyf epiy KGjhfp vd;w xU brhw;bwhlnu mtd; vy;yhkhfp tps';Ffpd;whd; vd;W TWtjhy; ,iwtid M';fh';Fs;s capuhfp vd;Wk; caph;f;Fapuha; tps';Fk; mtid. Mz;. bgz; mjhtJ mtd;. mts; vd;Wk; $lkha[k; tps';Ftjhy; mJ vd;Wk; TWtJ bghUe;Jk;/ capUs;stw;wpy; kdpj ,de;jtpu kw;w ,dj;jpid m`wpiz vd;W Twp mtw;iwa[k; mJ vd;W Tw ,yf;fzk; tHp tFg;gjhy; ,iwtd; cah;jpizahfpa Mz; Mft[k;. bgz; Mft[k; ,Ug;gJld; ML. khL. <. vWk;g[ nghd;w m`wpizahft[k; ,Ue;J bray;gLfpd;whd;/ ,e;j thpapy; mtid me;j ,iwtid @mtd;@ vd tpspj;J miHf;fg;gLfpwJ/

jpjpjpjptSw;w mtSw;w mtSw;w mtSw;w mz;lj; jpuspd; v';bf';Fk;z;lj; jpuspd; v';bf';Fk;z;lj; jpuspd; v';bf';Fk;z;lj; jpuspd; v';bf';Fk;

mtSf;F mtshk; mUl;bgU";n$hjpmtSf;F mtshk; mUl;bgU";n$hjpmtSf;F mtshk; mUl;bgU";n$hjpmtSf;F mtshk; mUl;bgU";n$hjp (134)

Kd; thpapy; mtd; vdf; Twg;gl;l ,iwtd; ,e;j thpapy; mts; vdf; Twg;gLfpwhd;/


69

,iwtid mts; vd;W miHg;gjpny MH;e;j bghUs; VnjDk; ,Uf;fyhk;/ mtdhfpa Mz; mwpt[ kakhdhy; mtshfpa jha; fUiz kak;/ mjdhy; ,iwtid mUl;bgU";n$hjp vd;w jpUtUl;gpufhr ts;syhh; mtdJ mUis jdpg;bgU';fUiz vd;W nghw;Wfpd;whh;/ ,e;j kz;QqyfhdJ ek;ikj; jh';FtJld; czitj; jUtJld;. jd;idj; jhnd Rw;wpf; bfhs;tjd; K:yk; ,ut[. gfy; Vw;gl itj;J. bghd;ida[k; bghUisa[k; ms;spj; je;J mstw;w ed;ikfshy; ek;ik thH itf;fpd;wJ/ bghHpfpd;w thdk; bgha;j;jhy; ekf;F thH;ntJ> fhw;W ,t;t[yiftpl;L KGtJkhf tpyfptpLkhdhy; ehk; caph; thH Koahnj/ vt;tsnth bray;ghLfshy; ,aw;ifahdJ ek;ik md;id nghyf; fhj;J thHitg;gjhy; ,iwtid md;idahf mtshf miHj;Jg; nghw;Wfpd;nwhk;/

cUz;L. jpuz;L cUthfpa[s;s nfhs;fs; ,e;j mz;l btspapy; vt;tst[ ,Uf;fpd;wdnth mitfs; midj;jpYk;. v';bf';Fk; mtSf;F mjhtJ caphpdj;jpd; bgz; jd;ikf;F epfh; mtns vd tps';Ffpd;w mUl;bgU";n$hjp//

kjDw;w mz;l tiug;gpd; v';bf';Fk; kjDw;w mz;l tiug;gpd; v';bf';Fk; kjDw;w mz;l tiug;gpd; v';bf';Fk; kjDw;w mz;l tiug;gpd; v';bf';Fk; mjDf;F mJthk; mUl;bgmjDf;F mJthk; mUl;bgmjDf;F mJthk; mUl;bgmjDf;F mJthk; mUl;bgU";n$hjpU";n$hjpU";n$hjpU";n$hjp (136)

mtSf;F mtshf ,Uf;Fk; ,iwtd; mJthft[k; tps';Ftij ,e;j thp Rl;of; fhl;Lfpd;wJ/

epiybgw;W mHfhf tps';Fk; ,e;j mz;l btspapd; vy;iy kl;Lk; ghpg{uzkhf epiwe;J tps';Fk; kf;fs; kl;Lky;yhJ kw;w caphpd';fspYk; $lg; bghUs;fspYk; fye;J epiwe;J mJ vd;gjw;F epfh; mJthfnt cs;sthW tps';Fk; mUl;bgU";n$hjp/

vy;yhg; bghUs;fspYk; fye;J mtdpy; mtdhf. mtspy; mtshf. mjdpy; mJthf epiwe;J tps';FtJ mUl;bgU";n$hjp/


70

mtDk; mtSk; cUtkhdhy; mJ vd;gJ mUtKk; MfpwJ/ vdnt ,iwtd; cUtkhft[k;. mUtkhft[k; vg;goa[k; ,Uf;fyhk;/ jdf;bfd totk; VJk; vLj;Jf; bfhs;shJ. capUs;s. capuw;w vy;yhg; bghUs;fspnya[k; jhd; fye;J epiwe;J tps';Ffpd;w ,iwtid ,e;j thpapy; mJbtdr; Rl;og; nghw;w itf;fpd;wJ/

vg;ghYkha; btspbay;yhk; fle;J nky;vg;ghYkha; btspbay;yhk; fle;J nky;vg;ghYkha; btspbay;yhk; fle;J nky;vg;ghYkha; btspbay;yhk; fle;J nky; mg;ghYk; Mfpa mUl;bgU";n$hjpmg;ghYk; Mfpa mUl;bgU";n$hjpmg;ghYk; Mfpa mUl;bgU";n$hjpmg;ghYk; Mfpa mUl;bgU";n$hjp (138)

Kd; thpfspy; ,iwtid mtd;. mts;. mJ vd;W mz;lg; gug;gpd; vy;iyf;Fs; tps';Fk; nfhs;fs; kw;Wk; mitfspYs;s capUs;s capuw;w mj;Jizg; bghUl;fspYk; vy;yhtw;wpYk; tps';Fjy; nghw;wg;gl;lJ/

,e;j thpapy; mz;lg;gug;g[ midj;jpida[k; fle;J mjw;F mg;ghy;. mjw;F mg;ghy; vd;W Twg;gLk; vy;yhk; fle;J. vg;ghYkha;. btspfs; vj;jid cz;nlh. mtw;iwbay;yhk; fle;J mt;btspfl;Fk; mg;ghyha; tps';Fk; mUl;bgU";n$hjp/

,iwtd; capUs;s $Ptd;fspy; Mzha;. bgz;zha;. capuw;w $lg; bghUl;fspy; mJtha;. mz;lj;jpny mike;Js;s nfhs;fspYk;. mz;lj;jpw;F mg;ghYk; vy;yh

tw;wpYk; fye;J epiwe;J tps';Ftjw;F Mjhuk; :

mz;ltif vt;tsnth mt;tst[k; mtw;wpy; mike;j caph; vt;tsnth mt;tst[k; mitfs; fz;l bghUs; vt;tsnth mt;tst[k; mtw;wpy; fye;j fyg;g[ vt;tsnth mt;tst[k; epiwe;nj tpz;lFnkhh; ehjbtsp Rj;jbtsp nkhdbtsp "hdbtsp Kjyhk; btspfbsy;yhk; epuk;gpf; bfhz;lJtha; tps';Ffpd;w Rj;j rptkank Fyt[ elj;junr vd; Fw;wKk; bfhz;lUns/

(jpUtUl;gh 4169)


71

ty;yjha; vy;yhkhfp vy;yhKk;ty;yjha; vy;yhkhfp vy;yhKk;ty;yjha; vy;yhkhfp vy;yhKk;ty;yjha; vy;yhkhfp vy;yhKk; my;yjha; tps';Fk; mUl;bgU";n$hjpmy;yjha; tps';Fk; mUl;bgU";n$hjpmy;yjha; tps';Fk; mUl;bgU";n$hjpmy;yjha; tps';Fk; mUl;bgU";n$hjp (140)

Kd;thpapy; ,iwtd; btspfl;F vy;yhk; mg;ghYk;. mjw;fg;ghYk; ,Uf;Fkplk; Twg;gl;lJ/ ,e;j thpapy; me;j ,iwtdJ Mw;wy; Twg;gLfpd;wJ/

,iwtdhy; Mfhj fhhpak; vJt[k; ,y;iy/ mtd; vy;yhk; ty;ytd;/

,iwtd; ,e;jg; gpug";rj;jpy; cs;s capUs;s. capuw;w midj;Jg; bghUs;fspYk; ePf;fkwf; fye;J mtnd vy;yhkhfp tps';FtJ Kd;dhy; tpsf;fg;gl;lJ/ mt;thW ePf;fkw v';Fk; vjpYk; epiwe;jpUe;jhYk; mtidf; fhz Koatpy;iy/ vdnt ,iwtd; vjpYk; ,y;yhjJ nghYk; vz;z Kofpd;wJ/

rh;t ty;ygk; bghUe;jpatdhft[k;. vy;yhg; bghUl;fspYk; fye;J epiwe;J tps';Fgtdha[k;. njhw;wkpy;yhky; ,Ug;gjhy; vy;yhg; bghUl;fspYk; mtd; ,y;yhjtdha[k; tps';Fk; mUl;bgU";n$hjp/

vg;bghUs; bka;g; bghUs; vd;gh; bka;fz;nlhh;vg;bghUs; bka;g; bghUs; vd;gh; bka;fz;nlhh;vg;bghUs; bka;g; bghUs; vd;gh; bka;fz;nlhh;vg;bghUs; bka;g; bghUs; vd;gh; bka;fz;nlhh; mg;bghUs; Mfpa mUl;bgU";n$hjp/mg;bghUs; Mfpa mUl;bgU";n$hjp/mg;bghUs; Mfpa mUl;bgU";n$hjp/mg;bghUs; Mfpa mUl;bgU";n$hjp/ (142)

Kd; thpfspy; ,iwtd; vy;yhk; ty;ytd; vd;Wk;. v';Fk; epiwe;jtdhdhYk; vjpYk; ,y;yhjtd; nghy; tps';Fgtd; vd;Wk; Twg;gl;lJ/ cz;ikiaf; fz;lth;f;F mtDk; bka;g;bghUns vdf; Twg;gLfpd;wJ/

,e;j cyfpYs;s vy;yhr; rka';fSk; ,iwtidg; gw;wp vd;d TWfpd;wd vd;W Ma;t[ bra;jhy; ,iwtdpd; tpsf;fk; cUtk;. mUtk;. cUtUtk; vd;w K:d;wpDf;Fs; ml';fptpLk;/ Mdhy; ,iwtndh cUtk;. mUtk;. cUtUtk; ,it xd;Wky;yhjtd; vdj; jpUtUl;gh TWfpd;wJ/


72

cUtha; mUtha; cUtUtha; mit xd;W ky;yPh; ,';F thhPh; (jpUtUl;gh 4396)

me;jptz;zd; vd;Wk;. !;gof tz;zd; vd;Wk;. <L ,iz Tw Koahj xsptotpdd; vd;Wk;. mUtk;jhd; mtd; totk; vd;Wk; ,t;thbwy;yhk; ,iwtidg; gw;wpf; TWtnjh btWk; tha;g; ge;jny jtpu cz;ikay;y vd;fpwhh; ts;syhh;/

Va;g; ge;jp tz;zbud;Wk; gof tz;zbud;Wk; ,izapy; xsp cUth; vd;Wk; ,ay; mUth; vd;Wk; tha;g; ge;jy; ,Ltjd;wp cz;ik brhy ty;yhh; kz;zplj;Jk; tpz;zplj;Jk; kw;wplj;Jk; ,iyna fha;g; ge;j kubkd;W fz;L brhy;tjd;wpf; fha;j;j tz;zk; g{j;j tz;zk; fz;L bfhs khl;lhj; jha;g; ge;j czh;t[ilnad; ahndh rpw;rigapy; jdp Kjy;th; jpUtz;zk; rhw;wty;nyd; njhHp/

(jpUtUl;gh 5634)

gjpdhW gofSf;fg;ghy; xspahfg; gpufhrpj;J tps';Fk; guk;bghUns vd;dhy; MtJ xd;Wk; cdf;fpy;iy vdpDk; cd;dhy; thGfpd;nwd; vdf;F cz;ik ciuj;jUns vd;W ntz;Lthh;/

ed;dhY'; fle;nj xsph; "hd rghgjpna bghd;dhU"; rigaha; mUl; g{uz g[z;zpand vd;dhyhtbjhd;Wk; cdf;fpy;iybadpDbke;jha; cd;dhy; thGfpd;nwd; vdf;Fz;ik ciuj;jUns

(jpUtUl;gh 4262)

rhjid gapd;W bka;awpthy; jd;Dns tps';Ffpd;w cz;ikia czh;e;J gpd;dh; ve;jg; bghUis ,Jjhd; bka;g; bghUs; vd;W TWfpd;whh;fnsh me;jg; bghUshf tps';Ffpd;w mUl;bgU";n$hjp/


73

jh';ffpyhz;l ruhru epiy epd;Wjh';ffpyhz;l ruhru epiy epd;Wjh';ffpyhz;l ruhru epiy epd;Wjh';ffpyhz;l ruhru epiy epd;W M';Fw tps';Fk; mUl;bgU";n$hjpM';Fw tps';Fk; mUl;bgU";n$hjpM';Fw tps';Fk; mUl;bgU";n$hjpM';Fw tps';Fk; mUl;bgU";n$hjp (144)

Kd; thpapy; gpz;lj;jpy; tps';Ffpd;w bka;g;bghUs; gw;wpf; Twg;gl;lJ/ ,e;j thpapy; me;j bka;g;bghUs; mz;lj;jpy; vt;thW tps';Ffpd;wJ vd tpthpf;fg;gLfpd;wJ/

vy;yh mz;l';fisa[k; mtw;wpYs;s nfhs;fisa[k;. me;jf; nfhs;fspYs;s mira[k; bghUl;fshfpa gpz;l';fs; bghUe;jpa $Pth;fisa[k;. mirahg; bghUl;fshfpa $lg; bghUl;fisa[k; jh';Ffpd;wJ vJbtdpy; bgU btspna/ ,it midj;Jk; me;jg; bgUbtspapny mike;J mitfs; jd;idj; jhnd Rw;wpa[k; kw;w nfhs;fisa[k; jdf;bfd mikj;Jf; bfhz;Ls;s ghij khwhJ mnj ghijapy; Rw;wpa[k;. epiy khwhJ cs;sij mwpnthk;/ me;jg; bgUbtspapYk;. mz;l';fspYKs;s midj;Jg; bghUl;fspYk; epiyahf cs; epd;W rpwg;g[w tps';Ffpd;w mUl;bgU";n$hjp Mz;ltnu/ (Mjhuk;)

X';Fk; gpz;lhz;l';fs; jh';Fk; bgUbtsp X';F enlrnu thhPh; gh';F bra;tPhp';F thhPh; (jpUtUl;gh 4446)

gpz;l';fisa[k; mz;l';fisa[k; jh';FtJ bgUbtsp/ me;jg; bgU btspiana ,iwtdhff; fhQqjw;Fhpa Mjhuk;

bka;a[zh;e;j thjt{h; kiyiar; Rj;j btspahf;fpf; fye;Jbfhz;l btspna

(jpUtUl;gh 2122)

rj;jh;fs; vy;yhk; jiHj;jpl mfk; g[wj;Jrj;jh;fs; vy;yhk; jiHj;jpl mfk; g[wj;Jrj;jh;fs; vy;yhk; jiHj;jpl mfk; g[wj;Jrj;jh;fs; vy;yhk; jiHj;jpl mfk; g[wj;J mj;jpir tps';Fk; mUl;bgU";n$hjpmj;jpir tps';Fk; mUl;bgU";n$hjpmj;jpir tps';Fk; mUl;bgU";n$hjpmj;jpir tps';Fk; mUl;bgU";n$hjp (146)

fhhpa';fisf; fhhpag;gLj;JtJ rj;jpfs;/ vy;yhf; fhhpa';fl;Fk; VjhtJ fhuzk; ,Ue;nj Mf ntz;Lk;/ fhuzk; ,y;yhky; fhhpak; ,y;iy/ fhhpaj;ijr; rf;jpfs; vd;Wk; mf; fhhpa';fl;Ff; fhuzkha[s;sijr; rj;jh;fs;


74

vd;Wk; tpsf;Ffpd;whh;fs;/ rj;jpfis ,af;Ftpf;fpd;wth;fs; rj;jh;fshth;/

bray;ghLfis Mw;Wtpf;Fk; rj;jpfsj;jidf;Fk; mth;fis elhj;Jtpf;Fk; rj;jh;fs; cz;L/ mg;go cs;s vy;yhr; rj;jh;fSk; Fiwtpd;wp brHpj;jpl vy;yhr; rPth;fl;Fk; mfj;nja[k; g[wj;nja[k; mjhtJ cs;nsa[k; btspnaa[k; vy;yhj; jpirfspYk; tps';Fk; mUl;bgU";n$hjp Mz;ltnu/

rj;jpfs; vrj;jpfs; vrj;jpfs; vrj;jpfs; vy;yhk; jiHf;f v';bf';Fk;y;yhk; jiHf;f v';bf';Fk;y;yhk; jiHf;f v';bf';Fk;y;yhk; jiHf;f v';bf';Fk; mj;jif tps';Fk; mUl;bgU";n$hjpmj;jif tps';Fk; mUl;bgU";n$hjpmj;jif tps';Fk; mUl;bgU";n$hjpmj;jif tps';Fk; mUl;bgU";n$hjp (148)

rj;jpfs; vd;gJ bray;ghLfns/ ,aw;ifapd; bray;ghLfs; vJt[k; vf;fhyj;Jk; jilgl;lnj ,y;iy/ g{kp jd;idj;jhnd Rw;WtJk;. jpdKk; N:hpad; njhd;WtJk;. kiwtJk; ,jdhy; gfy; ,ut[ Vw;gLjYk;. gUtfhyk; jtwhJ kiH bghHptJk;. ,d;Dk; ,J nghd;w gy bray;fs; ,aw;ifapd; bray;fshFk;/

,e;jr; bray;ghLfs; midj;Jk; jilglhJ X';fp tsh;e;J brHpj;J eilbgw v';bf';Fk; mjhtJ bray;ghLfs; eilbgWk; midj;J ,l';fspYk; epiwe;J mt;tr; bray;ghLfshfnt tps';Fk; mUl;bgU";n$hjp/

Fwpg;g[ : Muzk; vd;gJ ntjk;/ ,J fhuzk; MFk;/ Mfkk; vd;gJ gR E}y;/ ,J fhhpakhFk;/

gjp E}yhfpa ntjk; fhuzkhapw;W gR E}yhfpa Mfkk; fhhpakhapw;W/

rpUl;o epahaj;jpy; rhkhd;a $Ptd; fhuzg;gl tpnrc& $Ptd; fhhpag;gLk; vd;W ek; bgUkhdhh; mUspa[s;sijf; Th;e;J nehf;Ff/


75

Ke;JWk; Ie;bjhHpy; K:h;j;jpfs; gyh;f;Fk;Ke;JWk; Ie;bjhHpy; K:h;j;jpfs; gyh;f;Fk;Ke;JWk; Ie;bjhHpy; K:h;j;jpfs; gyh;f;Fk;Ke;JWk; Ie;bjhHpy; K:h;j;jpfs; gyh;f;Fk; Ie;bjhHpy; mspf;Fk; mUl;bgU";n$hjpIe;bjhHpy; mspf;Fk; mUl;bgU";n$hjpIe;bjhHpy; mspf;Fk; mUl;bgU";n$hjpIe;bjhHpy; mspf;Fk; mUl;bgU";n$hjp (150)

Kd;ndhh; tFj;j Ie;bjhHpy;fs;

1/ gilj;jy; 2/ fhj;jy; 3/ mHpj;jy; 4/ kiwj;jy; 5/ mUsy;

ts;syhh; tFj;j Ie;bjhHpy;fs;

1/ gilj;jy; 2/ fhj;jy; 3/ Fw;wk; ePf;Ftpj;jy; 4/ gf;Ftk; tUtpj;jy; 5/ tpsf;fk; bra;tpj;jy;

Kd;ndhh; tFj;j Ie;bjhHpy; fh;j;jh;fs;

1/ gilj;jy; ? gpUk;kh 2/ fhj;jy; ? tpc;&Qq 3/ mHpj;jy; ? Uj;ud; 4/ kiwj;jy; ? knf!;tud; 5/ mUsy; ? rjhrptd;

vj;bjhHpYf;Fk; Kjd;ikahf tps';FtJ nkw;Fwpj;j Ie;bjhHpy;fnsahFk;/ ,j; bjhHpy;fis epfH;j;Jfpd;w fh;j;jh;fs; mndfuhf ,Ue;J M';fh';nf bray;gl;Lf; bfhz;oUf;fpd;wdh;/ ,t;thW tps';Ffpd;w Ie;bjhHpy; K:h;j;jpfs; gyh;f;Fk; mtuth;f;Fhpa bjhHpy;fis mspj;J tps';Fk; mUl;bgU";n$hjp/ Ie;bjhHpy; fh;j;jh;fs; gyh; vd;gjw;F Mjhuk;/

cUj;jpuh;fs; xU nfho ehuzh; gy; nfho cWgpukh; gy nfho ape;jpuh; gy; nfho bgUj;j kw;iwj; njth;fSk; Kdpth;fSk; gpwUk; ngrpyee;j';nfho ah';fh';nf Toj; jpUj;jKW jpUr;rigapd; gog;g[wj;nj epd;W jpa';Ffpd;whh; el';fhQqk; rpe;ijauhae;njh tUj;jbkhd;W'; fhzhnj ehbdhUj;jpnawp khel'; fhz;fpd;nwbdd; khjte;jhd; bghpnj

(jpUtUl;gh 5776)


76

bghpjpDk; bghpjha;r; rpwpjpDk; rpwpjha; bghpjpDk; bghpjha;r; rpwpjpDk; rpwpjha; bghpjpDk; bghpjha;r; rpwpjpDk; rpwpjha; bghpjpDk; bghpjha;r; rpwpjpDk; rpwpjha; mhpjpDk; mhpjhk; mUl;bgU";n$hjpmhpjpDk; mhpjhk; mUl;bgU";n$hjpmhpjpDk; mhpjhk; mUl;bgU";n$hjpmhpjpDk; mhpjhk; mUl;bgU";n$hjp (152)

ve;jg; bghpa bghUSk; cd;Ds; mlf;fk;/ vdnt vjdpDk; bghpa bghUs; ePna/ cd;idtplg; bghpa bghUs; vJt[k; ,y;iy/ vJ bghpanjh mijtplg; bghpaJ ePna/

ve;jg; bghUs; kpf kpfr; rpwpa bghUnsh me;jg; bghUSf;Fs;Sk; ePna ,Uf;fpd;wha;/ eP ,y;yhj bghUs; vJt[k; ,y;iy/ ve;jr; rpwpa bghUSf;Fs;nsa[k; ,Uf;Fk; eP rpwpa bghUSf;bfy;yhk; rpwpa bghUs; Mfpwha;/ vdnt cd;id tplr; rpwpa bghUs; vJt[k; ,y;iy/

fpilj;jw;F mhpa bghUnsh cd;idj; jtpu ntwpy;iy/ kw;w vy;yhnk fpilj;jw;F chpaitna/ cd;id miltJjhd; mhpJ mhpJ/ vdnt mhpa bghUs; vJbtd;W fz;lhYk; mijtpl mhpa bghUs; ePna/ ,t;thW bghpa ve;jg; bghUisa[k; tplg; bghpajha[k; rpwpa bghUs; vJnth mijtplr; rpwpa bghUsha[k; mhpa bghUistpl mhpa bghUsha[k; tps';Ffpd;w mUl;bgU";n$hjp/

bghpajpDk; bghpaJ vd;gjw;F Mjhuk; :-

ehd;Kfh;fs; kpfg; bghpa uh';fthpw; bghpah; ehuzh;fs; kw;wth;fs; ehod; kpfg; bghpah; thd;Kfj;j t[Uj;jpuh;fs; kw;wthpw; bghpah; knar;Ruh;fs; rjhrpth;fs; kw;wthpw; bghpah; kPd; Kfj;j tpe;J mjdpy; bghpJ mjdpy; ehjk; kpfg; bghpJ giuajdpd; kpfg; bghpastspd; Md;Kfj;jpw; guk;gue;jhd; bghpj jdpw; bghpjha; MLfpd;w nrto ahuwpthh; fhz; njhHp/

(jpUtUl;gh 5645)


77

rpwpajpDk; rpwpaJ vd;gjw;F Mjhuk; :-

rpUl;o xd;W rpw;wQqtpw; rpwpjjdpw; rpwpJ rpidj;j fuzf; fUtr; rpidf; fUtpw; rpwpJ btUl;oakhd; mk;khdpw; rpwpJ kjp kjpapd; kpfr; rpwpJ fhl;Lfpd;w tpad;Rlbuhd;wjdpy; bjUl;Lfpd;w rf;jp kpfr; rpwpjjdpw; nfhoj; jpwj;jpdpnyhh; rpwpjhFk; jpUr;rpw;wk;gyj;nj mUl;owl;odof;fpd;w vd;Dila jiyth; mUl;bgUik vtUiug;ghh; mwpahbad; njhHp

(jpUtUl;gh 5644)

mhpajpDk; mhpaJ vd;gjw;F Mjhuk;/

mhpjhfp mhpajpDk; mhpajhfp mehjpaha; Mjpaha; mUsjhfpg; bghpjhfpg; bghpajpDk; bghpajhfpg; ngjkha; mngjkha;g; gpw';fh epd;w fhpjhfp btspjhfpf; fiyfshfpf; fiy fle;j bghUshfpf; fuzhjPjj; bjhpjhd btspeLtpy; mUshk; tz;ikr; brG';fpuzr; Rluhfpj; jpfGk; njnt

(jpUtUl;gh 2083)

fhl;rpa[k; fhzhf; fhl;rpa[k; mJ jUk;fhl;rpa[k; fhzhf; fhl;rpa[k; mJ jUk;fhl;rpa[k; fhzhf; fhl;rpa[k; mJ jUk;fhl;rpa[k; fhzhf; fhl;rpa[k; mJ jUk; Ml;rpaMl;rpaMl;rpaMl;rpa[k; Mfpa mUl;bgU";n$hjp[k; Mfpa mUl;bgU";n$hjp[k; Mfpa mUl;bgU";n$hjp[k; Mfpa mUl;bgU";n$hjp (154)

vy;yhkhf ,iwtd; tps';Ftjhy; g[wj;jpny fhQqfpd;w mj;jid fhl;rpfspnya[k; mtidna fhz;fpd;nwhk; vd;gnj cz;ik/ gf;jp fhz;ofs; ,iwtid rpiy tot';fspy; fz;L tHpghL bra;th; vd;Wk; "hdpfs; mtid v';Fk; cghrpg;ghh;fs; vd;Wk; ek; bgUkhdhh; TWth;/ rhpia fphpia Mfpa bewpapy; epw;nghw;Fg; g[wf; fhl;rpahf ,iwtd; tps';Ffpd;whd;/


78

nahfk;. "hdk; Mfpa mf tHpghl;L bewpapy; epw;nghh; ,iwtidj; jdf;Fs;ns fhz Kaw;rp bra;th;/ g[wj;jpny kw;wth;fs; fhz Koahj gy fhl;rpfis mfj;jpny mth;fs; fhQqth;/ ,jidna fhzhf; fhl;rp vd;W bghpnahh; Twpdh;/ me;jf; fhzhf; fhl;rp vt;thwpUf;Fk; vd;dpy; guehj epiy mDgtj;jpny mz;l gfpuz;lk; njhw;wwpahg; bgU";n$hjp xd;Wk; mjd; eLnt bghd;bdhspa[k; njhd;Wkhk;/ Koe;j Koghf mg;bghd;bdhspapd; eLnt ,iwtd; brt;bthspahff; fhl;rp mspg;ghdhk;/ ,Jnt fhzhf; fhl;rp/

,e;jf; fhl;rpiaf; fz;lbgUk; g[z;zpathd;fs; ,iwtidf; fz;L fye;J epw;gth;fs; Mjyhy; ,iwtd; vt;thW Ml;rp bra;fpd;whndh me;j Ml;rpia ,th;fs; bgWtjhy; mJ jUk; Ml;rp vd;W Twpdhh;/

g[wj;jpny fz;zhy; fhz;fpd;w ,aw;iff; fhl;rpfshft[k;. fz;zhy; fhz KoahJ mfj;jpny njhd;Wfpd;w "hd mDgtf; fhl;rpaha[k;. mg;gog;gl;l jtf; fhl;rpapdhy; bgwf;Toa ty;ygkhfpa[k; tps';Ffpd;w mUl;bgU";n$hjp

"hdf; fhl;rp vd;gjw;F Mjhuk; :

thd ehlUk; ehlUk; kd;wpny ta';Fk; "hd ehlff; fhl;rpna ehk; bgwy; ntz;Lk; Cd ehlff; fhl;rpahy; fhyj;ij xHpf;Fk; <d ehlfg; bghpahh;fhs; tk;kpndh <z;nl

(jpUtUl;gh 5550)

,d;g[W rpj;jpfs; vy;yhk; g[hpf vd;W,d;g[W rpj;jpfs; vy;yhk; g[hpf vd;W,d;g[W rpj;jpfs; vy;yhk; g[hpf vd;W,d;g[W rpj;jpfs; vy;yhk; g[hpf vd;W md;g[ld; vdf;fUs; mUl;bgU";n$hjpmd;g[ld; vdf;fUs; mUl;bgU";n$hjpmd;g[ld; vdf;fUs; mUl;bgU";n$hjpmd;g[ld; vdf;fUs; mUl;bgU";n$hjp (156)

Kd; thpapy; fhzhf; fhl;rpiaa[k; mjd; tpisthfj; jhd; bgw;w mUshl;rpiaa[k; tpae;J nghw;wpdhh;/ mUshl;rpapd; gaid ,e;j thpapy; TWfpd;whh;/


79

fUk rpj;jpapy; moapw; Fwpj;j ml;lkh rpj;jpfs; ml';Fk;/

1/ mzpkh ? JUk;ig nkUthf;Ffpd;wJ 2/ kfpkh ? nkUitj; JUk;ghf;Ffpd;wJ 3/ fhpkh ? nkUit xd;Wkpy;yhky; bra;fpwJ 4/ yfpkh ? xd;Wkpy;yhj ,lj;jpy; mndf';fshfr;

bra;fpwJ 5/ gpuhj;jp ? ntz;Ltij miljy; 6/ <rj;Jtk; ? Fspif ty;ygj;jhy; v';Fk; bry;YtJ 7/ gpuhfhkpak; ? gufhag; gpuntrk; 8/ trpj;Jtk; ? vGtifg; gpwtpahfpa njt. khDc;&a. euf.

kpUf. gl;rp. Ch;td. tpUl;rk; Kjypatw;iwj; jd; trg;gLj;JtJ/

nahfrpj;jp ? 64 rpj;jpfisa[k; jd; Rje;juj;jpy; elj;JtJ "hdrpj;jp ? 64000 rj;jpfisa[k; jdJ Rje;juj;jpy;

elj;JfpwJ/ 647 nfhoahfpa kfh rpj;jp fisa[k; jd;dpc&;lk; nghy; elj;JfpwJ/

(Mjhuk; 130 ? K:tifr; rpj;jp ciueil gf; 334)

rpj;jpfs; vt;tsthf ,Ue;jhYk; gpw $Pth;fl;F ,d;gk; mspf;fpd;w rpj;jpfs; midj;jpida[k; eP g[hpayhk; vd;W md;g[ld; vd;id MrPh;tjpj;J mUs;g[hpe;j mUl;bgU";n$hjp/

,wth tukspj;J vd;id nknyw;wpa,wth tukspj;J vd;id nknyw;wpa,wth tukspj;J vd;id nknyw;wpa,wth tukspj;J vd;id nknyw;wpa mwthHpahk; jdp mUl;bgU";n$hjpmwthHpahk; jdp mUl;bgU";n$hjpmwthHpahk; jdp mUl;bgU";n$hjpmwthHpahk; jdp mUl;bgU";n$hjp (158)

,d;g[W rpj;jpfs; g[hpa ,iwtd; Mizapl;lJ Kd; thpapy; Twg;gl;lJ. mjw;F mtd; mspj;j ghpR vd;d>

vd;iwf;Fk; mHpnt ,y;yhj kuzkpyhg; bgU thH;it mspj;jnjhld;wp ,Jtiu ahUk; fz;lwpahj "hd mDgtj;jpy; vd;id nknyw;wpa fUizf;flyhk; xg;gw;w mUl;bgU";n$hjp/


80

ts;syhh; ,wth tuk; bgw;wjw;F Mjhuk; :-

fhw;whny g[tpahny ffdkjdhny

fdyhny g[dyhny fjpuhjpahny

Tw;whny gpzpahny bfhiyf; fUtpahny

nfhshny gpwtpaw;Wk; bfhL"; bray;fshny

ntw;whny v";"hd;Wk; mHpahnj tps';Fk;

bka;aspf;f ntz;Lbkd;nwd; tpiue;jspj;jhbddf;nf

Vw;whny ,Hpbtd ePh; epidahjPh; cyfPh;

ve;ij mUl;bgU";n$hjp ,iwtidr; rhh;tPnu

(jpUtUl;gh 5450)

kw;wth;fs; bgwhj mDgtj;ij ts;syhh; bgw;whh; vd;gjw;F

Mjhuk; :

cUj;jpuh;fs; xU nfho ehuzh; gy; nfho cWgpukh; gy nfho ape;jpuh; gy;nfho bgUj;j kw;iwj; njth;fSk; Kdpth;fSk; gpwUk; ngrpyde;j';nfho M';fh';nf Toj; jpUj;jKW jpUr;rigapd; gog;g[wj;nj epd;W jpa';Ffpd;whh; el';fhQqk; rpe;ijauhae;njh tUj;j bkhd;W'; fhzhnj ehbdhUj;jp Vwp khel';fhz;fpd;nwd; vd; khj te;jhd; bghpnj/

(jpUtUl;gh 5776)

ehde;jkpy;yh eyk; bgw vdf;nfehde;jkpy;yh eyk; bgw vdf;nfehde;jkpy;yh eyk; bgw vdf;nfehde;jkpy;yh eyk; bgw vdf;nf Mde;jk; ey;fpa mUl;bgU";n$hjpMde;jk; ey;fpa mUl;bgU";n$hjpMde;jk; ey;fpa mUl;bgU";n$hjpMde;jk; ey;fpa mUl;bgU";n$hjp (160)

Kd; thpapy; ,wth tuk; bgw;w epiy Twg;gl;lJ/ ,e;j thpapy; Kotpy;yh ed;ik bgw;wJ Twg;gLfpd;wJ/

,Jtiu te;j Md;kPf thjpfs; midtUk; xUkpj;Jj; bjhptpj;j fUj;J xd;W cz;L/ mJ vd;dbtdpy; ahuhapUe;jhYk; vd;whtJ xU ehs; ,we;nj jPu


81

ntz;Lk; vd;gJjhd;/ njhd;wpaJ kiwa[k; vd;Wk;. Muk;gk; vd;W xd;W ,Ue;jhy; Kot[ vd;W xd;W cz;L vd;Wk; Twp itj;jhh;fs;/ Mdhy; ek; bgUkhdhh; xUth; kl;Lnk gpwe;jhy; ,we;nj jPu ntz;Lk; vd;w mtrpak; ,y;iy vd;W nghjpj;jhh;/ mnjnghy Kot[ vd;gnj ,y;yhj ed;ikia ehd; miltjw;F vdf;nf Mde;jj;ij mspj;j mUl;bgU";n$hjp/

Kotpy;yhj epiy bgw;whh; vd;gjw;F Mjhuk;::

MLfpd;w nrtof;nf Mshndd; khshj ahf;if bgw;nwd;

TLfpd;w rd;khh;f;f r';fj;nj eLtpUe;J Fyht[fpd;nwd; ghLfpd;nwd; ve;ij gpuhd; gjg; g[fiH md;gpbdhLk; ghog;gho ePLfpd;nwd; ,d;gf; Tj;jhLfpd;nwd; vz;zk; vyhk; epuk;gpndnd (jpUtUl;gh 5445)

vz;zpa vz;zpah';F ,aw;Wf vd;bwidvz;zpa vz;zpah';F ,aw;Wf vd;bwidvz;zpa vz;zpah';F ,aw;Wf vd;bwidvz;zpa vz;zpah';F ,aw;Wf vd;bwid mz;zp cs; X';Fk; mUl;bgU";n$hjpmz;zp cs; X';Fk; mUl;bgU";n$hjpmz;zp cs; X';Fk; mUl;bgU";n$hjpmz;zp cs; X';Fk; mUl;bgU";n$hjp (162)

Kont ,y;yhj eyj;ijj; jhd; bgw;wij Kd; thpapy; mwptpj;jhh;/ ,e;j thpapy; vz;zpaijr; rhjpf;Fk; jpwd; bgw;wij vLj;Jf; fhl;Lfpd;whh;/

epidj;jijf; Tw ntz;Lk;/ Twpaijr; bra;a ntz;Lk;/ mjhtJ epidj;jnj bray;gl ntz;Lk;/ ,ijj;jhd; jphpfuz Rj;jp vd;ghh;fs;/ kdk;. thf;F. fhak; Mfpa K:d;Wk; xd;Wf; bfhd;W khWglhky; bray;gLtJ/

(ehd;) epidj;jij epidj;jthW bray;gLj;Jf vd MrPh;tjpj;J vidaile;J vd;Ds;ns X';fp tps';Fk; mUl;bgU";n$hjp/

,iwtd; tUtjw;Fk; epidj;jij mt;thnw


82

bray;gLj;Jtjw;Fk; Mjhuk; :-

Kd; ghl;Lf; fhiyapny tUFth; vd; fzth; nkhrkpiy nkhrbkd bkhHpfpd;whh; bkhHpf gpd; ghl;Lf; fhiyapny epidj;jbtyh Koa[k; gprfpiy ,k;bkhHp rpwpJk; gprfpiy ,t;t[yfpy; Jd;ghl;Lr; rpw;wpdj;jhh; rpWbkhHp nfl;Lse; Js';nfy; ek; khspifiar; N:H my';fhpg;gha; jd; ghl;Lj; jpUg;bghJtpy; elj;jpiwth; Miz rj;jpak; rj;jpak; khnj rj;jpak; rj;jpank

(jpUtUl;gh 5706)

nkapid bka;g;bghUs; tps';fpid eP mJnkapid bka;g;bghUs; tps';fpid eP mJnkapid bka;g;bghUs; tps';fpid eP mJnkapid bka;g;bghUs; tps';fpid eP mJ Mapid vd;wUs; Mapid vd;wUs; Mapid vd;wUs; Mapid vd;wUs; mUl;bgU";n$hjpmUl;bgU";n$hjpmUl;bgU";n$hjpmUl;bgU";n$hjp (164)

vz;zpaijr; bray;gLj;Jf vd ,iwtd; mUspaij Kd; thpapy; Twg;gl;lJ/ vt;thW me;epiy bgw Koa[k; vd;gJ ,t;thpapy; Twg;gLfpd;wJ/

xU g[j;jfj;ijg; gof;f ntz;Lkhdhy; fz;fspny ghh;f;Fk; jpwdhfpa xsp ,Uf;f ntz;Lk;/ g[wj;jpnya[k; xsp ,Uf;f ntz;Lk;/ g[wj;jpny ,Us; ,Ue;jhy; vt;ts[t[jhd; fz;izj; jpwe;J ghh;j;jhYk; gof;f ,ayhJ/ mt;thnw g[wj;jpny xsp ,Ue;J fz;zpny ghh;it xsp ,y;iyahdhYk; gof;f ,ayhJ/ mJnghy ve;jf; fhhpak; epiwntw ntz;LkhdhYk; $Pt Kaw;rpa[k; ,iw mUSk; xd;W nru ntz;Lk;/ mt;thW xd;Wglhj nghJ fhhpak; epiwntWtjpy;iy/

gd;dpuz;lhz;L bjhl';fp ek;bgUkhdhh; "hd Kaw;rpapy; <Lgl;lhh;/ btw;wp fz;lhh;/ ,ij tpae;J Mz;ltd; Twpdhd;/

ePna ed; Kaw;rpia nkw;bfhz;lha;/ bka;g; bghUs; vJ vd;W ed;F mwpe;J bfhz;lha;/ gpd;dh; me;j bka;g;bghUshf ePna Mfptpl;lha; vd;wUs; mUl;bgU";n$hjp.


83

cyfhajg; bghUbsy;yhk; mHpa[k; jd;ik cilaJ/ bka;g; bghUs; vJ> rptnk bghUshFk;/ mij ts;syhh; mwpe;J bfhz;lhh;/ gpd;dh; mth; rptj;ij mile;jhh;/ Kothf mtnu rptk; Mdhh;/

rptnk bghUbsd;W mwpthy; mwpe;njd;/

vz;zpw; brGe;njd; ,vz;zpw; brGe;njd; ,vz;zpw; brGe;njd; ,vz;zpw; brGe;njd; ,dpa bjs; mKbjddpa bjs; mKbjddpa bjs; mKbjddpa bjs; mKbjd mz;zpj; jpdpf;Fk; mUl;bgU";n$hjpmz;zpj; jpdpf;Fk; mUl;bgU";n$hjpmz;zpj; jpdpf;Fk; mUl;bgU";n$hjpmz;zpj; jpdpf;Fk; mUl;bgU";n$hjp (166)

jhnd rptj;ij mwpe;J jhnk rptkhdJ Kd; thpapy; Twg;gl;lJ/ me;j mDgtk; vg;go ,Uf;Fk;> ey;y brGikahd njidr; Ritj;jhy; me;j ,dpg;g[ vt;thW ,Uf;Fnkh mt;thW

,dpikahd rpwg;ghd mKjk; vd;d Ritahf ,Uf;Fnkh mt;thW me;j ,iwtid epidj;jhy; vz;zpdhy; kpf kpfr; Ritahf ,dpf;fpd;wnj/

vz;Qqfpd;nwd; vz;Qqbjhbwd; vz;zbkyhe; jpj;jpf;f ez;Qqfpd;w bjd; g[fy;ntd; ehdpyj;jPh; ? cz;Qqfpd;w cs;sKnjh ehd;whd; c"w;W jtj;jhy; fpilj;j bjs;sKnjh mk;gytd; rPh;/

vz;Qqfpd;w njhWk; ey;y brGe;njidr; Ritg;gJ nghy. ey;y rpwg;ghd mKij cz;lJ nghyf; Fiwahj ,dpg;igj; jUfpd;w mUl;bgU";n$hjp Mz;ltnu/

rpe;ijapy; Jd;bghHp rptk; bgWf vdj;bjhHpy;rpe;ijapy; Jd;bghHp rptk; bgWf vdj;bjhHpy;rpe;ijapy; Jd;bghHp rptk; bgWf vdj;bjhHpy;rpe;ijapy; Jd;bghHp rptk; bgWf vdj;bjhHpy; Ie;ija[k; vdf;fUs; mUl;bgU";n$hjpIe;ija[k; vdf;fUs; mUl;bgU";n$hjpIe;ija[k; vdf;fUs; mUl;bgU";n$hjpIe;ija[k; vdf;fUs; mUl;bgU";n$hjp (168)

,iwtid vz;Qqk;nghnj vt;thbwy;yhk; ,d;gk; njhd;Wfpd;wbjd Kd; thpapy; Twg;gl;lJ/ mg;gog;gl;l kdjpny Jd;gk; njhd;Wkh>

rpe;ijapny. kdjpny. vz;zj;jpny Jd;gk; njhd;whJ xHpj;JtpL ? m';nf rptkhfpa bghUis kl;Lk; epWj;J vd


84

thf;fspj;J Ie;bjhHpy;jhd; bgw ,iwtid thH;j;Jfpwhh; ,e;j thpapy;/

,iwtidg; gw;wpa vz;z';fs; jtpu kw;wit midj;Jk; Jd;gk; jUgditna/ Jd;gk; tpistpf;fpd;w mj;Jiz vz;z';fisa[k; rpe;ijapypUe;J mfw;wptpL thahf/

mj;jUzk; rptj;ij milf vdf;Twpg; gilj;jy;. fhj;jy;. JhpR ePf;Ftpj;jy;. gf;Ftk; tUtpj;jy;. tpsf;fk; bra;tpj;jy; Mfpa Ie;bjhHpy;fisa[k; vdf;F mUSf mUl;bgU";n$hjp Mz;ltnu/

CiH ahuhYk; bty;y KoahJ/ mDgtpj;nj jPu ntz;Lk; vd;ghh;fs;/ Mdhy; ek; bgUkhdhnuh ,iwtid mile;j cs;sk; CiH mfw;Wk; vd;fpwhh;/

CiH mfw;w cstwpahg; bgha;ad; ,td; gPiH kdk; ek;ikg; bgwhj kd';bfhoa jhiH vd vz;zp vd;idj; js;sp tpl;lhbyd; bra;ntd; ViH ehd; xw;wp vGj;jwpa[k; bgUkhnd

(jpUtUl;gh 746)

v';bf';fpUe;Japh; VnjJ ntz;oDk; v';bf';fpUe;Japh; VnjJ ntz;oDk; v';bf';fpUe;Japh; VnjJ ntz;oDk; v';bf';fpUe;Japh; VnjJ ntz;oDk; m';f';fpUe;jUs; mUl;bgU";n$hjpm';f';fpUe;jUs; mUl;bgU";n$hjpm';f';fpUe;jUs; mUl;bgU";n$hjpm';f';fpUe;jUs; mUl;bgU";n$hjp (170)

Ie;bjhHpy; g[hpa[k; Mw;wy;tiu jdf;F ntz;oaij ,iwtdplk; nfl;lJ Kd; thpapy; Twg;gl;lJ/ jhd; bgw;w ngW ,t;t[yfk; bgWjy; ntz;Lk; vd;w gue;j kdk; cila ek; bgUkhdhh; vy;yh caph;fl;Fk; ntz;Ltij ,e;j thp czh;j;Jfpd;wJ/

ehd; jpUg;gjpf;Fg; nghndd;/ vd; tWik eP';fptpl;lJ/ ehd; K:d;W Kiw rghpkiyf;Fg; nghndd; vd;Dila neha; eP';fptpl;lJ/ ehd; jpUes;shW ngha; te;njd;/ vd;idg; gpoj;jpUe;j rdp tpyfp tpl;lJ/ ehd; jpUkz";nrhp ngha; te;njd; vd; kfSf;Fj; jpUkzk; Mfptpl;lJ/


85

,g;gobay;yhk; kf;fs; ngRtij ehk; mwpnthk;/ ,itfs; cz;ikjhdh> flt[s; ,g;gor; rpyr; rpy nT&j;jpu';fspy; kl;Lk; ,Ue;J bfhz;L m';F te;J gpuhh;j;jid bra;J bfhs;Sk; gf;jh;fl;F kl;Lk; jhd; mUs; ghypg;ghuh>

,Jtiu te;j mUshsh;fs; m';fp';bfdhjgo v';Fk; epiwe;jtd; ,iwtd; vd;bwy;yhk; Twpdhh;fns mJ cz;ikay;yth>

vy;yh caph;fspDs;Sk; ,iwtd; ,Uf;fpd;whd;/ vy;yh caph;fSk; mtDs; ,Uf;fpd;wd/

Mjhuk;

capUs; ahk; vk;Ks; caph; ,it czh;e;nj caph; eyk; gut[f vd;Wiuj;j bka;r; rptnk

(mfty; thp 974)

vy;yh caph;fSk; ,iwtDk; jdpj; jdpahf ,y;iy/ vdnt ,iwtidg; gpuhh;j;jid bra;tjw;fhfj; jdpahf Xhplk; njog; nghf ntz;oa mtrpak; caph;fl;F ,y;iy/ vdnt ve;bje;j ,lj;jpypUe;J ve;bje;j caph; vd;bdd;d ntz;og; gpuhh;j;jid bra;fpd;wdnth ,iwth eP m';nfna ,Ug;gjhy; me;jf; fznk me;j caph;fspd; ntz;LjYf;fpu';fp mUs;g[hpthahf mUl;bgU";n$hjp Mz;ltnu/

Fwpg;g[ : caph;fs; v';fpUe;J nfl;lhYk; vd;d nfl;lhYk; mg;nghnj m';nfna je;JtpL vd;W vy;yh caph;fl;fhft[k; ,iwtid ts;syhh; ntz;Lfpd;whh;/

vt;tz;zk; ntz;LfpDk; mt;tz;zk; md;nw ,u';fp <e;jUSk; gjk; (jpUtog; g[fH;r;rp)


86

rf Kjy; g[wg;g[wk; j';fpa mfg;g[wk;rf Kjy; g[wg;g[wk; j';fpa mfg;g[wk;rf Kjy; g[wg;g[wk; j';fpa mfg;g[wk;rf Kjy; g[wg;g[wk; j';fpa mfg;g[wk; mfk; g[wk; Kw;Wkhk; mUl;bgU";n$hjpmfk; g[wk; Kw;Wkhk; mUl;bgU";n$hjpmfk; g[wk; Kw;Wkhk; mUl;bgU";n$hjpmfk; g[wk; Kw;Wkhk; mUl;bgU";n$hjp (172)

caph;fs; v';fpUe;J nfl;lhYk; m';nfna ,Ue;J mUs; g[hpa[khW ,iwtid ntz;oaJ Kd; thpapy; Twg;gl;lJ/ ,e;j thpapy; flt[s; fhhpag;gLk; ,l';fisj; bjhptpf;fpd;whh;/

flt[s; fhhpag;gLk; ,l';fs; mz;lj;jpy; ehd;F. gpz;lj;jpy; ehd;F MFk;/ mitahtd. mz;lj;jpy; ? gpz;lj;jpy; mfk; ? mf;fpdp ? Md;kh mfg;g[wk; ? N:hpad; ? $Ptd; g[wk; ? re;jpud; ? fuzk; g[wg;g[wk; ? el;rj;jpu';fs; ? ,e;jphpak; ,e;j cyfpny epiybgw;W tps';Ffpd;w mf;fpdp. N:hpad;. re;jpud;. el;rj;jpu';fs; Mfpa ehd;fpy; mz;lj;jpYk;. Md;kh. $Ptd;. fuzk; (kdk;. g[j;jp. rpj;jk;. mf';fhuk;. cs;sk;) ,e;jphpa';fs; (bka;. tha;. fz;. K:f;F. brtp) tiu gpz;lj;jpYk; KGtJkhf epiwe;J tps';Ffpd;w mUl;bgU";n$hjp Mz;ltnu/

,e;j mfty; thpapd; tpsf;fkhfj; jpUtUl;ghtpy; gy ghf;fs; ,Ue;jhYk;. kfhnjt khiy 11tJ ghl;L Xh; cjhuzkhff; bfhs;sg;gLfpd;wJ/

mz;l';fs; gythfp mtw;wpd; nkYk; msthfp msthj mjPjkhfpg; gpz;l';fs; mde;j tifahfpg; gpz;lk; gpw';Ffpd;w bghUshfpg; ngje;njhw;Wk; gz;l';fs; gythfp ,tw;iwf; fhf;Fk; gjpahfp Mde;jk; gGj;Jr; rhe;jk; bfhz;bl';Fk; epHy; gug;gpj; jiHe;J "hdf; bfhG'; flt[s; jUthfpf; Fyt[k; njnt

(jpUtUl;gh 2081)


87

rpfuKk; tfuKk; nrh; jdp cfuKk; rpfuKk; tfuKk; nrh; jdp cfuKk; rpfuKk; tfuKk; nrh; jdp cfuKk; rpfuKk; tfuKk; nrh; jdp cfuKk; mfuKk; Mfpa mUl;bgU";n$hjpmfuKk; Mfpa mUl;bgU";n$hjpmfuKk; Mfpa mUl;bgU";n$hjpmfuKk; Mfpa mUl;bgU";n$hjp (174)

v';bf';fpUe;J caph;fs; vij vij ntz;odhYk; m';f';fpUe;J mUSkhW Kd; thpapy; ,iwtid n;tz;odhh;/ ,e;j thpapy; nkw;bfhz;L tpsf;fk; tUfpwJ/

rp : v';Fk; epiwe;jJ. mdhjpaha; kykpy;yhjJ

t : vy;yhk; ty;yJ rh;t ty;yika[ilaJ

c : guk;bghUs;

m : $Ptd;

v';Fk; epiwe;jjha[k;. mdhjpaha; kykpy;yhjjha[k;. vy;yhk; ty;yjha[k;. rh;t ty;yika[ilajha[k;. xg;gw;w guk; bghUsha[k;. $Ptdha[k; Mfp tps';Ffpd;w mUl;bgU";n$hjp Mz;ltnu/

Fwpg;g[ : rp ? t ? vd;gjd; bghUs; jpUtUl;gh ciueilapy; ek; bgUkhdhh; mUspaJ/

c ? vd;gJ guk; bghUs;/ m ? vd;gJ $Ptd; vd;gjw;F Mjhuk;/

mfhuk; capnu cfhuk; gunk kfhuk; kykha; tU Kg;gjj;jpy; rpfhuk; rptkha; tfhuk; totkha; mfhuk; capbud;W miwaYkhnk

(jpUke;jpuk;)

ccccgur ntjpapd; cgaKk; guKk;gur ntjpapd; cgaKk; guKk;gur ntjpapd; cgaKk; guKk;gur ntjpapd; cgaKk; guKk; mguK khfpa mUl;bgU";n$hjpmguK khfpa mUl;bgU";n$hjpmguK khfpa mUl;bgU";n$hjpmguK khfpa mUl;bgU";n$hjp (176)

cg ? ,uz;L

urntjp ? itj;jpa Kg;g{ ? thjKg;g{

itj;jpa Kg;g{ ? ,e;j Kg;g{ iftug; bgw;why; ,jpy; xU Jsp kUe;Jld; nrh;f;f me;j


88

kUe;jpd; rf;jpahdJ gy Mapuk; kl';F bgUFk;/

thjKg;g{ ? ,e;j Kg;g{ iftug; bgw;why; ,jpy; xU Jsp ve;j cnyhfj;jpd; kPJ bjspj;jhYk; me;j cnyhfk; j';fkhf khWk;/

guk; rh!;jpu "hdk; mguk; mDgt "hdk; rpj;j itj;jpah;fspy; bgUk;ghnyhh; K:ypiffisf; bfhz;L my;Yk; gfYk; mUk;ghLgl;L ur thjj;jpy; <Lgl;L miye;J bfhz;oUf;fpd;whh;fs;/ Mdhy; "hdpfl;nfh mth;fs; Mw;Wk; jtj;jpd; Mw;wyhy; mth;fs; ifgl;lhny ve;j neha[k; FzkhFk;/ mth;fs; bjhl;lbjy;yhk; j';fkhf khWk;/ ,g;gog;gl;l mw;g[j rpj;jpfisj; jtj;jhy; "hdpfs; milfp;d;whh;fs;/ ek; bgUkhdhUk; xU fojj;jpy; j';fk;. bts;sp ciuf;fpd;w ciufy;Yk; 8 gyk; epWf;ff;Toa juhRk; mjw;Fhpa vil fy;Yk; mDg;gpitf;FkhW nfl;oUg;gnj nghJkhd rhd;whFk;/

itj;jpa Kg;g{tpd; Fzkhfpa neha; jPh;f;Fk; gadha[k; thjKg;g{tpd; Fzkhfpa cnyhfk; vija[k; bghd;dhf;Fk; Mw;wyha[k;. rh!;j;jpu "hdkhfpa[k; gpd;dh; njhd;Wk; mDgt "hdkha[k; tps';Ffpd;w mUl;bgU";n$hjp Mz;ltnu/

ke;jzk; ,Jbtd kWtpyh kjpahy;ke;jzk; ,Jbtd kWtpyh kjpahy;ke;jzk; ,Jbtd kWtpyh kjpahy;ke;jzk; ,Jbtd kWtpyh kjpahy; me;jzh; tGj;Jk; mUl;bgU";n$hjpme;jzh; tGj;Jk; mUl;bgU";n$hjpme;jzh; tGj;Jk; mUl;bgU";n$hjpme;jzh; tGj;Jk; mUl;bgU";n$hjp (178)

ke;jzk; ? ,ufrpak; kW ? Fw;wk; me;jzh; ? ntjpah; ? mwtHp epw;nghh; ? ePjp jtwhJ

elg;nghh;


89

,urntjpiag; gw;wp Kd; thpapy; Twg;gl;lJ/ bra;Kiwia midtUk; mwpe;J bfhz;lhy; midtUk; rpwe;j kUj;Jth;fsha[k; bgUe;jdte;juha[k; tps';fyhnk/ btspg;gilahfg; nghjpg;gJ my;y/ mJ ,ufrpak; vd;fpwhh; ,e;j thpapy;/

rh!;j;jpu "hdk;. mDgt "hdk; vd;Wk; Kd; thpapy; Twg;gl;lJ/ ntj';fs; rh!;j;jpu';fs; Kjypabty;yhk; ,iwtidg; gw;wpa cz;ikia btspg;gilahf tpsf;fpf; Twhky; me;jf; Tl;lj;jhh; kl;Lnk czh;e;J bfhs;SkhW FGcf; Fwpahff; Twpa[s;sjhy; ,iw cz;ikahdJ ,Jtiu ,ufrpakhfnt kiwf;fg;gl;Ls;sJ/ fhkf; Fnuhj';fs; Kjypa Fw;w';fs; ,y;yhJ mwtHp epd;W thGk; "hdpfs; cz;ikia czh;e;jpUe;Jk; g[wKfkhfr; brhy;yhky; nghw;WkhW tps';Ffpd;w mUl;bgU";n$hjp Mz;ltnu/

Fwpg;g[ : rhj;jpu';fs; ,iw cz;ikiag; g[wKfkhff; Twhky; cz;ikia kiwj;Jr; N:jhfnt Twpa[s;sd vd;gjw;F Mjhuk;/

rhj;jpu';fbsy;yhk; jLkhw;wk; brhy;tjd;wp nej;jpu';fs; nghy; fhl;l neuhnt ? nej;jpu';fs; rpw;wk;gytd; jpUtUl;rPh; tz;zbkd;nw cw;wp';fwpe;njDte;J

(jpUtUl;gh 5515)

ntjhfk';fbsd;W tPz; thjkhLfpd;wPh; ntjhfkj;jpd; tpistwpaPh; ? Njhfr; brhd;dtyhy; cz;ik btsp njhd;w ciuj;jypiy vd;d gandh ,it

(jpUtUl;gh 5516)

Njhfr; brhd;dijna ,ufrpak; vd;W ,e;j thpapy; Fwpf;fg;gl;lJ/


90

vk;g[af; fdpbad vz;Qqthh; ,javk;g[af; fdpbad vz;Qqthh; ,javk;g[af; fdpbad vz;Qqthh; ,javk;g[af; fdpbad vz;Qqthh; ,ja mk;g[aj;jkh;e;j mUl;bgU";n$hjpmk;g[aj;jkh;e;j mUl;bgU";n$hjpmk;g[aj;jkh;e;j mUl;bgU";n$hjpmk;g[aj;jkh;e;j mUl;bgU";n$hjp (180)

ifapy; gHk; ,Uf;Fnkahdhy; vg;nghJ njitg;gLfpd;wnjh mg;nghJ thapy; nghl;Lr; Ritf;fyhk;/ ,iwtid ek; cs;s';ifapy; cs;s fdpbad ahh; czh;e;J vz;Qqfpd;whh;fnsh mth;fsJ ,jakhfpa jhkiuapy; mkh;e;JtpLfpwhd;/ mt;thW mkh;e;Js;s mUl;bgU";n$hjp Mz;ltnu/

Fwpg;g[ : j';fSila thH;tpny Jd;g';fs;. ,ila{Wfs;. ftiyfs; Kjypad Vw;gl;l nghbjy;yhk; ,iwaUshy; eP';fg; bgw;Wf; bfhz;L ,d;gk; Ja;j;jth;fs; me;jr; re;jh;g;g';fis vz;zpbaz;zp Mde;jkiltJld;. ntz;Le;njhbwy;yhk; ,iwtd; jtwhJ mUs; ghypj;Jf; bfhz;oUf;fpd;whd; vd;W fz;L bfhz;L. mtd; ntbw';Fk; ,y;iy. cs;s';iff; fdp nghd;W jk;kplnk ,Uf;fpd;whd; vd;w czh;nthL vijg; gw;wpa[k; mr;rnkh ftiynah ,y;yhJ thH;th;/ md;dhh; mDgtk; ,e;j thpapy; Fwpf;fg;gl;Ls;sJ/

broaWj;nj jpl njfKk; nghfKk;broaWj;nj jpl njfKk; nghfKk;broaWj;nj jpl njfKk; nghfKk;broaWj;nj jpl njfKk; nghfKk; moaUf;nf jUk; mUl;bgU";n$hjpmoaUf;nf jUk; mUl;bgU";n$hjpmoaUf;nf jUk; mUl;bgU";n$hjpmoaUf;nf jUk; mUl;bgU";n$hjp (182)

moahh;fl;F Kjypy; njhd;Wfpd;w Jd;g';fs; mWe;J nghFk;/ mj;Jld; nehaw;w. typik kpf;f njfk; bgWth;/ mj;Jld; ,d;g';fs; mile;J Mde;jkhd thH;t[k; bgWth;/

Jd;g';fis mWj;J. typt[s;s njfj;ija[k; Mde;j';fisa[k; moahh;fl;Fj; jUfpd;w mUl;bgU";n$hjp Mz;ltnu/


91

Fwpg;g[ : ,e;j thpfSld; mLj;j ,uz;L thpfisa[k; Th;e;J nehf;fpdhy; moahh;. md;gh; vd;w ,uz;L ghFghLfis ek; bgUkhdhh; czh;j;Jfpd;whh; vd;gJ g[hpa[k;/

,iwtid v$khddhff; bfhz;L jd;id moikahfg; ghtpj;J tz';Fnthiu moah; vdf;Twyhk;/ (Mjhuk;)

moadhf;fpg; gps;isahf;fp neadhf;fpna mofshf;fpf; bfhz;lha; vd;id mtyk; ePf;fpna

(jpUtUl;gh 5035) moad; ? jhrkhh;f;fk; gps;is ? rj;g[j;jpukhh;f;fk; neak; ? rfkhh;f;fk; mofs; ? rd;khh;f;fk;

jhr khh;f;fKk; rw;g[j;jpu khh;f;fKk; g[wtHpghL/ g[wtHpghl;oy; <LgLgtnu moahh;fs; vd tps';Ffpd;wJ/

moahh; ntW mofshh; ntW vd;gijf; Th;e;J nehf;fpd; khWghL tps';Fk;/

moahh;f;Ff; fpilg;gJ jpl njfKk; nghfKk; kl;Lnk/

Jd;gWJd;gWJd;gWJd;gWj;bjhU rpt Jhpa Rfe;jidj;bjhU rpt Jhpa Rfe;jidj;bjhU rpt Jhpa Rfe;jidj;bjhU rpt Jhpa Rfe;jid md;gUf;nf jUk; mUl;bgU";n$hjpmd;gUf;nf jUk; mUl;bgU";n$hjpmd;gUf;nf jUk; mUl;bgU";n$hjpmd;gUf;nf jUk; mUl;bgU";n$hjp

Kd;thpapy; moahh;fs; bgWk;ngW Fwp;f;fg;gl;lJ/ ,t;thpapy; md;gh;fs; bgWk;ngW Twg;gl;Ls;sJ/ md;gh; vd;w brhy;Yf;F ts;syhh; jUk; jdpg;gl;l rpwg;ghd tpsf;fj;ijf; ftdpf;f ntz;Lk;/

@md;gh; vd;gJ bghUs; g[fHhjpiaf; Fwpj;Jg; gapy;nthiu ePf;fpr; rpthde;jk; ve;ehs; milJk; vd;W ,iltplhJ mjidna tpUk;gpg; gapy;nthiuf; Fwpj;jJ/@

(xHptpbyhLf;fg; gha[u tpUj;jpa[iu)


92

rhpia. fphpia Mfpa g[wtHpghl;oy; <LgLnthh; moahh; vd Kd; thpapy; vLj;Jf; fhl;lg;gl;lJ/ nahfk;. "hdk; Kjypa mf tHp ghl;oy; cs;nshh; md;gh; Mth;/ (Mjhuk;)

kzthsh; tUfpd;w jUzkpJ kltha; khspifapd; thapbyyhk; tsk; bgw eP g[idf Fzthsh; miza[k; kyuizafj;ij ehnd Fyt[k; kzp tpsf;fj;jhy; my';fhpf;fg; g[Fntd; jzthj Rfe;jUk; vd; jdpf; fzth; thpnyh rw;Wk; may; thjidfs; cw;wpLjy; Mfh mzthj kdj;jtiug; g[wg;gzpf;nf tpLf md;g[ilahh;fSf;fpLf mfg;gzp bra;jplnt

(jpUtUl;gh 5732)

mfg;gzp bra;nthnu md;g[ilahh; Mth;/

mfg;gzp bra;fpd;w md;gh;fl;Fj; Jd;g';fis ePf;FtJ kl;Lkpd;wp rhf;uj;. brhg;dk;. RGj;jp. Jhpak; vd;fpw mtj;ijfs; ehd;fpy; Jhpa epiy mDgtj;jpy; njhd;Wk; Rfj;ija[k; jUfpd;w mUl;bgU";n$hjp Mz;ltnu/

bghJtJ rpwg;gJ g[jpaJ giHaJ vd;W bghJtJ rpwg;gJ g[jpaJ giHaJ vd;W bghJtJ rpwg;gJ g[jpaJ giHaJ vd;W bghJtJ rpwg;gJ g[jpaJ giHaJ vd;W mJtJ tha;j; jpfH; mUl;bgU";n$hjpmJtJ tha;j; jpfH; mUl;bgU";n$hjpmJtJ tha;j; jpfH; mUl;bgU";n$hjpmJtJ tha;j; jpfH; mUl;bgU";n$hjp (186)

fy;yhh;f;Fk;. fw;wth;f;Fk;. typik kpf;fth;f;Fk;. gykpy;yhjth;f;Fk;. ey;yth;fl;Fk;. bghy;yhjth;fl;Fk;. bry;te;jh;f;Fk;. ViHfl;Fk;. ,d;Dk; vt;tpjkhd Vw;wj; jhH;t[fs; kdpjhplj;nj ,Ue;jhYk; ,iwtndh midth;f;Fk; bghJthdtdhfnt ,Uf;fpd;whd;/

cah;e;j fy;tp mwpt[ bgWtJ rpwg;ng/ Fiwahj bry;tk; bgw;W tskhd thH;f;if bgw;why; mJt[k; rpwg;ng/ cyfnk g[fGk;go rhjidfs; g[hpe;J g[fH;gl thH;jYk;


93

rpwg;ng/ nehaw;w thH;t[ fpl;Lnkahdhy; mJt[k; rpwg;ng/ rpwg;g[fs; vt;tsnth cs;sd/ midj;jpida[k; brhy;yp KoahJ/ cz;ikapy; rpwg;ghdJ vd;W xd;W ,Uf;Fkhdhy; mJ ,iwtnd/ ,iwtidtplr; rpwg;ghdJ vJt[k; ,y;iy/

ve;jg; bghUSk; Muk;gj;jpy; g[jpajhfj; jplkhf ,Uf;Fk;/ fhyg; nghf;fpy; mJ iee;J nghtjhnyh. Mw;wiy ,Hg;gjhnyh. nja;e;J nghtjhnyh vf;fhuzj;jhnyh g[Jikia ,He;J tpLfpd;wJ/ vf;fhuzj;jhYk;. vf;fhyj;Jk; jd; epiy ,Hf;fhJ vd;Wk; g[jpajhf xd;W ,Uf;Fbkd;why; ,iwtd; jtpu ntW vJt[k; ,y;iy/ vd;iwf;Fk; ,iwikna g[jpaJ/

g[ijbghUs; Muha;r;rpahsh;fs; giHa fhyj;Jg; gHikahd gy bghUl;fisg; g{kpapypUe;J njhz;o vLf;fpd;whh;fs;/ ve;j Mz;oy; vGjg;gl;lJ vd;nw Tw Koahj kpf kpfg; gHikahd rpwg;ghd E}y;fSk; cs;sd/ cyfpy; njhd;wpa vJt[k; ,e;j cyif tplg; gHikahdJ my;y/ ,e;j cyfk; giHaJ vd;why; mijtplg; gHikahdJ N:hpad;/ ,iwtndh mjw;Fk; gHikahdtd;/ vija[k; tplg; giHaJ ,iwtnd/

midth;f;Fk; bghJthdjhft[k; vija[k;tplr; rpwg;ghdJk; vija[k; tplg; g[JikahdJk;. vija[k; tplg; giHikahdjhft[k;. ve;jg; bghUl;fs; ,g;gobay;yhk; ,Uf;fpd;wdnth (my;yJ) fUjg;gLfpd;wdnth mt;tg;bghUshfnt tps';Ffpd;w mUl;bgU";n$hjp/

nrjdg; bgUepiy jpfH; jUk; xUgiunrjdg; bgUepiy jpfH; jUk; xUgiunrjdg; bgUepiy jpfH; jUk; xUgiunrjdg; bgUepiy jpfH; jUk; xUgiu Mjdj;J X';fpa mUl;bgU";n$hjpMjdj;J X';fpa mUl;bgU";n$hjpMjdj;J X';fpa mUl;bgU";n$hjpMjdj;J X';fpa mUl;bgU";n$hjp (188)

nrjdk;/; mirt[ ? ,af;fk;/ gpwj;jy;. thH;jy;. ,wj;jy;. kPz;Lk; gpwj;jy; Kjypa ,af;f';fs; cyfk; njhd;wpa me;ehs; Kjy; ,e;ehs;tiu kl;Lkpd;wp ,dptUk; ehl;fspYk; ,iltplhJ epfH;e;J bfhz;nl ,Ug;gjhy; (caphpd';fs;) Xuwpt[s;s jhtuk; Kjy; Mwwpt[s;s kdpjh;tiu


94

ve;jf; fhyj;Jk; mHpt[whJ caphpd';fs; ,Ue;J bfhz;nl ,Uf;fpd;wd/ caphpd';fs; kl;Lkh ,a';fpf; bfhz;oUf;fpd;wd> capuw;w $lg; bghUs;fshfpa cyfk; N:hpaidr; Rw;wp tUtJld; jd;idj; jhnda[k; Rw;wpf; bfhs;fpd;wJ/ nfhilapy; bta;apYk;. khhpf; fhyj;jpy; kiHa[k;. gdpf; fhyj;jpy; gdpa[k; jtwhJ ,a';Ffpd;wJ/

cyfk; jd;idj;jhnd Rw;Wtjhy; ,ut[ gfYk;. N:hpaidr; Rw;Wtjhy; fhy';fspy; khw;wKk; Vw;gLfpd;wd/ caphpd';fspy; Mz; bgz; vd ,Utif njhw;Wtpj;J mt;tpd';fspd; rpUc;&oa[k;. fhyr; rf;fuj;jpd; RHw;rpapy; mt;t[aphpd';fspd; fpukkhd mHpita[k;. mt;t[aphpd';fspd; ,ilg;gl;l thH;tpy; gytpjkhd Vw;wj; jhH;t[fisa[k; cz;lhf;fp ,g;gog;gl;l ,af;f';fs; vd;Wk; epd;WtplhJ epfH;fpd;w bgUepiyf;F K:yk; vd khia vd;w xd;iwr; bray;gLj;jp. me;j khiaf;Fj; jhd; trg;glhJ mijj; jd; fPH; mlf;fp mijna jdf;F Mjdkhff; bfhz;L X';Ffpd;w mUl;bgU";n$hjp Mz;ltnu/

Fwpg;g[ : cyFaph;fs;. khiaapd; Ml;rpf;Fl;gl;L mjdhy; Ml;o itf;fg;gLtjhy; njhd;wp. thH;e;J. kiwe;J bfhz;Ls;sd/ Xh; Mz; xU bgz;iz tpUk;g[tJk;. xU bgz; Xh; Miz tpUk;g[tJk; mJ kdpjh;kl;Lkpd;wp gwitfs; kpUf';fs; vJthapDk; Mz; bgz; fth;r;rp Vw;gl khiana fhuzkha[s;sJ/ guk; bghUnsh ,e;j khiaf;F cl;glhJ. mjd; trg;glhJ. mijj; jd; fPH; mlf;fpitj;jpUg;gjhy; vd;Wk; mirahJ mHpahJ tps';Ffpd;wJ/

Mjhuk; kapy; khia ? KUfd; "hdk;/ "hdkhfpa KUfd; khiaahfpa kapiyj; jd; fPH; mlf;fp mjidj; jdJ Mrdkhf;fpf; bfhz;oUf;fpd;whd;/


95

eluhrnuh Kayfidj; jd; fPH; kpjpj;J mtd; kPJ xU fhiy Cd;wp epd;W bfhz;L Ie;bjhHpy;fis ,aw;Wfpd;whuhk;. Mjdk; ,Uf;if

guk;bghUSf;F khiana ,Uf;ifahk;

Xkaj; jpUt[U ctg;g[ld; mspj;bjdf;FXkaj; jpUt[U ctg;g[ld; mspj;bjdf;FXkaj; jpUt[U ctg;g[ld; mspj;bjdf;FXkaj; jpUt[U ctg;g[ld; mspj;bjdf;F Mkaj; jil jtph; mUl;bgU";n$hjpMkaj; jil jtph; mUl;bgU";n$hjpMkaj; jil jtph; mUl;bgU";n$hjpMkaj; jil jtph; mUl;bgU";n$hjp (190)

Xkaj;jpUt[U = gpuzt totk; Mkaj; jil = M = gR gR = Ie;Jky';fs; cilaJ $Ptd; = K:d;W ky';fs; cilaJ Md;kh = xU kyk; cilaJ rptk; = kykpy;yhjJ X';fhu totkhfpa gpuzt toit kfpH;t[ld; vdf;fspj;J Mztk;. khia. fd;kk;. khkhia. jpnuhij Mfpa Ie;J ky';fshYk; vdf;F Vw;gLfpd;w jilfisj; jtph;j;J mUl;bgU";n$hjp Mz;ltnu thH;tspg;gPuhf/

Fwpg;g[ : Kd; thpapy; khiaapd; Ml;rpf;Fl;gl;L caphpd';fs; njhd;wp thH;e;J kiwe;J caphpd ,af;fkhdJ bjhlh;e;J eilbgWfpd;w nguhw;wy; Twg;gl;lJ/ ,e;j thpapy; khah ky';fshy; Vw;gLfpd;w jilfs; eP';fpag; gpuzt totkhfpa X';fhu toitg; bgWjy; ntz;Lbkdf; Fwpf;fg;gl;lJ/ X';fhu toitg; bgWfpd;w jUzj;jpy;jhd; midj;J ky';fSk; monahnl xHpa[k;/ filrpahf tpyFtJ K:y kykhfpa Mzt kynk/ gpuzt totk; bgWk;nghJ ,Wjpahf cs;s ,e;j Mzt kyk; xHpa[khk;/


96

vg;go vz;zpaJ vd; fUj;J ,';bfdf;Fvg;go vz;zpaJ vd; fUj;J ,';bfdf;Fvg;go vz;zpaJ vd; fUj;J ,';bfdf;Fvg;go vz;zpaJ vd; fUj;J ,';bfdf;F mg;go mUspa mUl;bgU";mg;go mUspa mUl;bgU";mg;go mUspa mUl;bgU";mg;go mUspa mUl;bgU";n$hjp/n$hjp/n$hjp/n$hjp/ (192)

vg;gobay;yhk; eP mUs ntz;Lk; vd vd; kdjpy; vz;zpndndh mg;gobay;yhk; ,';nfna vdf;F mUspa mUl;bgU";n$hjp/

Fwpg;g[/; epidj;jthnw mUs; bgw;whh; vd;W Twg;gl;lJ/ mth; vd;d epidj;jhh;. ,iwtDk; mt;thnw mUspdhd; vd;gij mwpa[k; nghJjhd; ts;syhhpd; bgU';FzKk;. bgU';fUiza[k;. btspg;gLfpd;wJ/ caph;fs; midj;Jk; fspg;gila ntz;Lk; vd;nw vz;zpdhuhk;/ Mjhuk;/;

Jd;bgyhk; jPh;e;jd Rfk; gypj;jJ epidr; N:H;e;jJ mUs; xsp epiwe;nj Rj;j rd;khh;f;f epiy mDgtk; epdf;nf Rje;jukjhdJ cyfpy; td;bgyhk; ePf;fp ey;tHpbayhk; Mf;fp bka; thH;btyhk; bgw;W kpft[k; kd;Dapbuyhk; fspj;jpl epidj;jid cd;wd; kdepidg;gpd; gof;nf md;g eP bgWf cythJ ePL:Hp tpis ahLf mUl;n$hjpahk; Ml;rp je;njhk; cidf; iftpnlhk; iftpnlhk; Miz ek;khiz vd;nw ,d;g[wj; jpUthf;fspj;J vd;Ds;ns fye;J ,irt[ld; ,Ue;j FUnt vy;yhk; bra; ty;y rpj;jhfp kzp kd;wpy; ,y';F eluhr gjpna/ (jpUtUl;gh 3676)


97

vj;jif tpiHe;jd vd; kdk; ,';F vdf;F vj;jif tpiHe;jd vd; kdk; ,';F vdf;F vj;jif tpiHe;jd vd; kdk; ,';F vdf;F vj;jif tpiHe;jd vd; kdk; ,';F vdf;F mj;jif mUspa mUl;bgU";n$hjpmj;jif mUspa mUl;bgU";n$hjpmj;jif mUspa mUl;bgU";n$hjpmj;jif mUspa mUl;bgU";n$hjp (194)

ve;j tpjkhf vJ epfHntz;Lk; vd vd; kdk; Mirg;gl;lnjh (tpiHe;jnjh) me;j tpjkhfnt ,';F vdf;F elj;jpf; bfhLj;j mUl;bgU";n$hjp Mz;ltnu/

Fwpg;g[ : Kd; thpf;Fk; ,e;j thpf;Fk; bghpa khWghL ,y;iyahapDk; rw;nw ntWghLz;L/ vg;go epidj;njndh mg;go mUs;f vd;wJ Kd;thp/ mJ vt;thW epfH ntz;Lk; vd Mirg;gl;nlndh mt;thnw mUspdhd; vd;gJ ,e;j thp. cjhuzkhf ? cd; mUs; vdf;F ntz;Lk; vd vz;zpaJ kdk;/ mUis ,iwtd; mspj;Jtpl;lhd; ? ,J Kd;thp.

ghLgl;Lj; jtk; bra;J mUis vd;dhy; mila KoahJ ? vd; kPJ ,u';fp Inah ghtk; vdf; fUjp mUis eP jukhl;lhah vd tpiHe;jJ vd; kdk;/ mt;thnw ve;jg; ghLk; glhJ vdf;F mUisj; je;jhna vd;fpwJ ,e;jthp. (Mjhuk;)

nehthJ nehd;g[ vidg;nghy; nehw;wtUk; v";"hd;Wk; rhth tuk; vidg; nghy; rhh;e;jtUk; ? njth epd; nguUis vd; nghyg; bgw;wtUk; vt;t[yfpy; ahUsh; eP rw;nw miw/ (jpUtUl;gh 5624)

,';Fwj; jphpe;J csk; ,,';Fwj; jphpe;J csk; ,,';Fwj; jphpe;J csk; ,,';Fwj; jphpe;J csk; ,isahtif vdf;Fisahtif vdf;Fisahtif vdf;Fisahtif vdf;F m';ifapw; fdpahk; mUl;bgU";n$hjpm';ifapw; fdpahk; mUl;bgU";n$hjpm';ifapw; fdpahk; mUl;bgU";n$hjpm';ifapw; fdpahk; mUl;bgU";n$hjp (196)

,iwtid miltjw;fhf moahh;fs; jpUj;jy';fl;Fk; jpUf;nfhap;y;fl;Fk; brd;W brd;W Jjpj;jdh;. mt;thnw cd;id miltjw;Fj; jy';fs; gytw;wpw;Fk; brd;W brd;W vd; cs;skhdJ fisj;Jr; nrhh;tile;J nghfhky; grpj;jtDf;F mtd; ifapny ey;y gHk; ,Ue;jhy; clnd. grpj;jnghnj rw;Wk; jhkjpahky; cz;L grp eP';fg;bgWthndh


98

mt;thnw cd; mUl;grp njhd;Wk; nghbjy;yhk; cd; mUis mg;nghnj ehd; mila[khW vd; cs;s';ifapy; cs;s gHk; nghy tps';Fk; mUl;bgU";n$hjp/

Fwp;g;g[ : moahh;fs; midtUk; gyg;gy jy';fl;Fr; brd;W ghkhiyfs; rhj;jp ,iwtHpghL bra;jdh;. Mdhy; ,iwtndh ts;syhiuj; njo mth; ,Ue;j Foirf;nf te;J mtUld; fye;jhdhk; (Mjhuk;)

thdpUf;Fk; gpukh;fSk; ehuzUk; gpwUk; khjtk; gd;dhl; g[hpe;J kzpkhleLnt njdpUf;Fk; kyuiz nkw; gspf;fiwapD}nl jpUto nrh;j;jUs;f vdr; brg;gptUe;jplt[k; ehdpUf;Fk; Foirapny type;J EiHe;bjdf;nf ey;y jpUtUsKjk; ey;fpa jd;wpa[k; vd; CdpUf;Fk; FoirapYk; cte;J EiHe;jonad; cs;sbkDk; rpW Foira[s;Sk; EiHe;jidna

(jpUtUl;gh 3984)

ghUag; g[hpbfdg; gzpj;bjdf;fUsp vd;ghUag; g[hpbfdg; gzpj;bjdf;fUsp vd;ghUag; g[hpbfdg; gzpj;bjdf;fUsp vd;ghUag; g[hpbfdg; gzpj;bjdf;fUsp vd; MUaphMUaphMUaphMUaph;f;Fs; xsph; mUl;bgU";n$hjp;f;Fs; xsph; mUl;bgU";n$hjp;f;Fs; xsph; mUl;bgU";n$hjp;f;Fs; xsph; mUl;bgU";n$hjp (198)

Kd; thpapy; ,iwtd; jhnd te;J jd;id Ml;bfhz;lJ bjhptpf;fg;gl;lJ/ jd;id Ml;bfhz;lJ vjw;fhf vd ,t;thpapy; bjhptpf;fpd;whh;/

cyfj;J caph;fs; midj;Jk; ey;thH;t[ bgw;W ca;a[khW g[hpthahf vd vdf;F Mizapl;L. mt;thW g[hptjw;Fhpa mUisa[k; bfhLj;J vd; ,dpa caphpDs; xsp tpl;Lg; gpufhrpj;Jf; bfhz;oUf;fpd;w mUl;bgU";n$hjp Mz;ltnu/


99

njtpa[w;W xsph; jU jpUt[Ut[ld; vdJnjtpa[w;W xsph; jU jpUt[Ut[ld; vdJnjtpa[w;W xsph; jU jpUt[Ut[ld; vdJnjtpa[w;W xsph; jU jpUt[Ut[ld; vdJ Mtpapw; fye;bjhsph; mUl;bgU";n$hjpMtpapw; fye;bjhsph; mUl;bgU";n$hjpMtpapw; fye;bjhsph; mUl;bgU";n$hjpMtpapw; fye;bjhsph; mUl;bgU";n$hjp (200)

Kd; thpapy; caphpy; xspa[ld; fye;J tps';Ffpd;w epiy Fwpf;fg;gl;lJ/ vg;go te;J fyf;f ntz;Lk; vd ,t;thpapy; Twg;gLfpd;wJ.

njtp = mUs; = fUiz

vd; kPJ fUizbfhz;L vdf;F mUs; g[hpe;J xsp tPrf; Toa cdJ (br";Rlh;) tz;zj;Jld; vdJ $Ptdpy; fye;J vd;Wk; xsp tPrpf; bfhz;oUg;ghahf vd; mUl;bgU";n$hjp/

vt;tHp bka;tHp vd;g ntjhfkk;vt;tHp bka;tHp vd;g ntjhfkk;vt;tHp bka;tHp vd;g ntjhfkk;vt;tHp bka;tHp vd;g ntjhfkk; mt;mt;mt;mt;tHp vdf;fUs; mUl;bgU";n$hjptHp vdf;fUs; mUl;bgU";n$hjptHp vdf;fUs; mUl;bgU";n$hjptHp vdf;fUs; mUl;bgU";n$hjp (202)

mUl;bgU";n$hjp Mz;ltnu j';fis miltjw;F ve;j khh;f;fj;ij cz;ikahd khh;f;fkhf ntj';fSk; Mfk';fSk; TWfpd;wdnth me;j tHpia vdf;Fj; bjhptpj;J mUs;g[hptPuhf/

ntj';fspYk; Mfk';fspYk; cz;ik ,Uf;fpd;wJ

vd;gjw;F Mjhuk; :-

njhd;wpa ntjhfkj;ijr; rhybkd ciuj;njk; brhw;bghUSk; ,yf;fpaKk; bgha;badf; fz;lwpnay; Cd;wpa ntjhfkj;jpd; cz;ik epdf;fhFk; cyfwp ntjhfkj;ijg; bgha;badf; fz;Lzh;tha; Md;w jpUtUl;br';nfhy; epdf;fspj;njhk; ePna Ms;f mUs; xspahy; vd;wspj;j jdpr; rptnk Vd;w jpU mKbjdf;Fk; <e;j bgUk; bghUns ,y';F elj;junr vd; ,ira[k; mzpe;jUns

(jpUtUl;gh 4177)


100

itaKk; thdKk; thH;j;jpl vdf;fUs; itaKk; thdKk; thH;j;jpl vdf;fUs; itaKk; thdKk; thH;j;jpl vdf;fUs; itaKk; thdKk; thH;j;jpl vdf;fUs; Iawptspj;j mUl;bgU";n$hjpIawptspj;j mUl;bgU";n$hjpIawptspj;j mUl;bgU";n$hjpIawptspj;j mUl;bgU";n$hjp (204)

,Jtiu bja;tj;jpd; cz;ikia ahUk; czh;e;jhhpy;iy/ ,iwtid mwpe;J bfhs;sf;Toa mwpit ,iwtnd ek; jpUtUl;gpufhr ts;sw; bgUkhDf;F mspj;jhd;/ mjdhy; ,iwtid mwpe;J bfh;zlhh; ts;syhh;/ ,jidf; fz;L cyfj;jpYs;s cah;e;j kf;fSk; mjhtJ rhd;nwhh;fSk; mwp"h;fSk; thDyfj;jpny ,lk; bgw;Ws;s gpuk;kh tpc&;Qq KjypnahUk; ts;sw; bgUkhid thH;j;jpdhh;fs;/ nghw;wpdhh;fs;/ ,e;j cz;ikiaj;jhd; ,';nf vLj;Jiuf;fpd;whh;/ itak; vd;gJ cyfk;/ cyfk; vd;gnjh cah;e;njhh; khl;nl/ thdk; vd;gJ nkYyfk;/ m';nf ,lk; bgw;wpUg;nghh; gpUk;kh Kjypnahh;/ Mjhuk;/;

thdpUf;Fk; gpukh;fSk; ehuzUk; gpwUk; khjtk; gd;dhl; g[hpe;J kzp. khl eLnt njdpUf;Fk; kyuiznkw; gspf;fiwapD}nl jpUto nrh;j;jUs;f vdr; brg;gp tUe;jplt[k; ehdpUf;Fk; Foirapny type;J EiHe;bjdf;nf ey;y jpUtUsKjk; ey;fpajd;wpa[k; vd; CdpUf;Fk; FoirapYk; cte;J EiHe;J monad; cs;sbkDk; rpW Foira[s;S EiHe;jidna

(jpUtUl;gh 3984)

Ie;J tajpw;F Kd;dnkna ,iw cz;ik

ts;syhUf;Fj; bjhpe;jJ vd;gjw;F Mjhuk; :

thypgg; gUtk; njhd;Wtjw;F Kd;dnu vy;yh caph;fl;Fk; ,d;gk; jUjw;F mfj;Jk; g[wj;Jk; tps';Ffpd;w

mUl;bgU";n$hjp cz;ikf; flt[s; xUtnu cs;shh; vd;W


101

mwpfpd;w bka;awpit tpsf;Ftpj;jUspdph;/ (bgUtpz;zg;gk;)

,iwtid mwpaf;Toa mwpit mspj;j mUl;bgU";n$hjp Mz;ltnu. cyfpy; cs;s cah;e;njhuhfpa mwp"h;. rhd;nwhh; Mfpnahh; kl;Lkpd;wp thdpny ,lk; bgw;Ws;s gpukh; KjypnahUk; vd;id thH;j;Jk;go vdf;F mUs;g[hptPuhf/

rhkhwidj;Jk; jtph;j;jp';bfdf;nfrhkhwidj;Jk; jtph;j;jp';bfdf;nfrhkhwidj;Jk; jtph;j;jp';bfdf;nfrhkhwidj;Jk; jtph;j;jp';bfdf;nf MkhwUsMkhwUsMkhwUsMkhwUspa mUl;bgU";n$hjppa mUl;bgU";n$hjppa mUl;bgU";n$hjppa mUl;bgU";n$hjp (206)

kuzj;ij nehf;fp ,Gj;Jr; bry;Yk; ghijfs; midj;jpida[k; monahnl ePf;fp (,';F) ,e;j cyfpnyna ,e;jg; gpwg;gpnyna vd;Wk; ,wthky; thH;fpd;w thH;it vdf;nf mUspa mUl;bgU";n$hjp/

Fwpg;g[ : beUey; csbdhUtd; ,d;wpy;iy vDk; bgUik a[ilj;J ,t;t[yF

vd;gJ Fws;/

new;iwa jpdk; ,Ue;jhd; ? ,d;iwa jpdk; mtd; ,y;iy vDk; bgUik bfhz;lJ ,t;t[yF vdj; jp Obud tuf;Toa kuzj;ijg; gw;wpa Xh; vr;rhpf;ifia mspf;fpwJ ,f;Fws;/ Mdhy; ts;syhnuh mij khw;Wfpd;whh;/ vt;thW vdpy;. new;W ,Ue;jhd; ,d;W ,y;iy vd;gjpy; cs;s ,y;iy vd;w brhy;iy ePf;fp ,d;W kl;Lky;y vd;W nfl;lhYk; @Mk;@ ,Uf;fpd;whh; vd;nw TWkst[ rht[f;Fhpa tHpfisj; jtph;f;f ntz;Lk; vd;fpwhh;/ vd;W nfl;lhYk; mtuh ? mth; ,y;iyna ? ,we;J gl;lhnu vd;W TwhJ ? mtuh ? Mk; ,Uf;fpd;whnu vd;nw Tw ntz;Lkhk;/ ts;syhhpd; ,e;j Mirf;F MrPh;thjj;jpw;F vd;d ifk;khW bra;a ,aYk;> ,e;j mfty; thp ts;syhh; bgw;w mDgtk; jhd;. Vd; ehKk; mjidg; bgw Kayf;TlhJ>


102

rj;jpakhk; rpt rj;jpia <e;bjdf;Frj;jpakhk; rpt rj;jpia <e;bjdf;Frj;jpakhk; rpt rj;jpia <e;bjdf;Frj;jpakhk; rpt rj;jpia <e;bjdf;F mj;jpwy; tsh;f;Fk; mUl;bgU";n$hjpmj;jpwy; tsh;f;Fk; mUl;bgU";n$hjpmj;jpwy; tsh;f;Fk; mUl;bgU";n$hjpmj;jpwy; tsh;f;Fk; mUl;bgU";n$hjp (208)

Kd;thpapy; vd;W nfl;lhYk; ,y;iy vd;dhJ Mk; ,Uf;fpd;whh; vd;nw TWkst[ rhkhiwj; jtph;j;j epiy Twg;gl;lJ/ jtj;jhy; me;epiy rpj;jpf;Fk; vd;fpwJ ,e;j thp/

rj;jpak; : cz;ik ? vd;Wk; khwhjJ ? mHpahjJ/

rptk; : bksdk; ? jtk; rf;jp : Mw;wy; jpwy;/ ty;ygk;/

vd;Wk; mHpahkYk; khWglhkYk; cz;ikaha; tps';Ffpd;w rf;jpia?ty;ygj;ij?Mw;wiy jtj;jpd; K:ykhf vdf;F mspj;J me;j Mw;wiy bkd;nkYk; tsh;f;fpd;w mUl;bgU";n$hjp Mz;ltnu/

rhth epiyapJ je;jdk; cdf;nfrhth epiyapJ je;jdk; cdf;nfrhth epiyapJ je;jdk; cdf;nfrhth epiyapJ je;jdk; cdf;nf Mth vd mUs; mUl;bgU";n$hjpMth vd mUs; mUl;bgU";n$hjpMth vd mUs; mUl;bgU";n$hjpMth vd mUs; mUl;bgU";n$hjp (210)

jtj;jpdhy; bgw;w Mw;wy; Kd; thpapy; Twg;gl;lJ/

rhfhj epiy ,J. vd;W tpsf;fp mg;gog;gl;l epiyiaa[k; cdf;nf je;njd; ,J cdf;nf ifTLk; vd;W mUl;bgU";n$hjp Mz;ltnu vdf;F mUs;g[hptPuhf/

rhfhj fy;tpia Mz;lth; bjhptpj;jhh; vd;gjw;F

Mjhuk; :

rhfhj jiyapJ ntfhj fhyhk; jukpJ fhz; vdj; jat[ bra;Jiuj;nj nghfhj g[diya[k; bjhptpj;bjDsj;nj bghw;g[w mkh;e;jnjhh; mw;g[jr; Rlnu Mfhj ngh;fSf;fhfhj epidnt Mfpa vdf;bfd;Wk; Mfpa Rfnk jhfhjy; vdj; jUk; jUk rj;jpunk jdp eluhr vd; rw;FU kzpna (3691)


103

rhjpa[k; kjKk; rkaKk; bgha;badrhjpa[k; kjKk; rkaKk; bgha;badrhjpa[k; kjKk; rkaKk; bgha;badrhjpa[k; kjKk; rkaKk; bgha;bad Mjpapy; czh;j;jpa mUl;bgU";n$hjpMjpapy; czh;j;jpa mUl;bgU";n$hjpMjpapy; czh;j;jpa mUl;bgU";n$hjpMjpapy; czh;j;jpa mUl;bgU";n$hjp (212)

rhjp kjk; rkak; Kjypadbty;yhk; bgha;bad;Wk; cz;ikay;ybtd;Wk; vdf;F Muk;gj;jpnyna mwptpj;j mUl;bgU";n$hjp Mz;ltnu/

kah;e;jpnly; rpwpJk; kde;jsh;e;j";nry;kah;e;jpnly; rpwpJk; kde;jsh;e;j";nry;kah;e;jpnly; rpwpJk; kde;jsh;e;j";nry;kah;e;jpnly; rpwpJk; kde;jsh;e;j";nry; mah;e;jpnly; vd;wUs; mUl;bgU";n$hjpmah;e;jpnly; vd;wUs; mUl;bgU";n$hjpmah;e;jpnly; vd;wUs; mUl;bgU";n$hjpmah;e;jpnly; vd;wUs; mUl;bgU";n$hjp (214)

vjdhYk; jpifg;gilahnj ? rpwpJTl kdk; jsh;tilahnj vijf; fz;Lk; gag;glhnj ? ve;jr; braypYk; nrhh;tilahnj ? vd mUl;bgU";n$hjp Mz;ltnu mUs;g[hptPuhf/

Fwpg;g[ : Kd; thpapy; rhth epiy ,Jbtd ,iwtd; mwptpj;jjhf czh;j;jg;gl;lJ/ me;epiyiag; bgwg;ghLgLk;nghJ jpifg;gilanth. nrhh;e;J jsh;e;J nghfnth TlhJ vd mwptpf;fg; gLfpd;wJ/

njRwj; jpfH;jU jpUbewpg; bghUspay;njRwj; jpfH;jU jpUbewpg; bghUspay;njRwj; jpfH;jU jpUbewpg; bghUspay;njRwj; jpfH;jU jpUbewpg; bghUspay; Mrwj; bjhpj;j mUl;bgU";n$hjpMrwj; bjhpj;j mUl;bgU";n$hjpMrwj; bjhpj;j mUl;bgU";n$hjpMrwj; bjhpj;j mUl;bgU";n$hjp (216)

njR = xsp ? gpufhrk; ? g[fH;

(CDlk;ghdJ mHpahj) xsp epiy bgw;W thH;fpd;w thH;itj; jUfpd;w jpUbewpna ehk; mila ntz;oa bghUs;/ me;jg; bghUspd; jd;ik ,Jbtdf; Fw;wkw vdf;Fj; bjhptpj;j mUl;bgU";n$hjp/

fhl;oa cybfyhk; fUizahy; rpj;jpapd;fhl;oa cybfyhk; fUizahy; rpj;jpapd;fhl;oa cybfyhk; fUizahy; rpj;jpapd;fhl;oa cybfyhk; fUizahy; rpj;jpapd; Ml;oay; g[hpa[k; mUl;bgU";n$hjpMl;oay; g[hpa[k; mUl;bgU";n$hjpMl;oay; g[hpa[k; mUl;bgU";n$hjpMl;oay; g[hpa[k; mUl;bgU";n$hjp (218)

mstw;w mz;l';fs;/ me;j mz;l';fspy; vz;zw;w cyf';fs;/ <nuG gjpdhd;F nyhf';fs; vd Md;kPfk; mwptpf;fpd;wJ/ ve;bje;j cyf';fspy; caphpd';fs; thH;fpd;wd vd;gJ Ma;t[f;Fhpa xd;whf ,Ue;J tUfpd;wJ/


104

brt;tha;f; fpufj;jpy; caph;fs; thH tif cs;sJ vd Muha;r;rpahsh;fs; fUj;J bjhptpf;fpd;wdh;/

vj;jidnah cyf';fs; ,iwtdhy; gilf;fg; gl;oUe;jhYk; ,d;Dk; gy cyf';fs; kdpjuhy; fhz Koahj tifapy; cs;sd/ me;j cyf';fs; ,iwtdhy; kdpjUf;F ,d;dKk; fhl;lg;gltpy;iyahk;/ kdpj caph;fs; thHhj cyf';fisa[k; fhl;lg;glhj cyf';fshff; fUj ,lk; cz;L/ kdpj caph;fs; thH;fpd;w cyf';fis kl;Lk; fhl;oa cybfyhk; vdf; TWfpd;whh;/

rpj;jpay; vd;gJ mf;nfhs;fisr; RHy itj;J ,ut[ gfy; cz;lhf;FtJ/ fhye;jtwhJ gUt kiH bga;tpf;f itg;gJ ? N:hpa btg;gk; njhd;WjYk; mij ,utpy; kiwa itj;J btg;gj;ijj; jzpj;Jf; Fspu itg;gJ ? gUt fhy';fs; fpukkhf khw;wkpd;wpj; njhw;Wtpg;gJ ? gilj;jy; Kjy; Ie;bjhHpy; g[hpe;J midj;jpida[k; bray;gl itj;jpUj;jiyna rpj;jpapd; Ml;oay; vd;fpd;whh;/

fhl;lg;gl;Ls;s cyf';fis mstw;w fUizapdhny rpj;Jf;fs; g[hpe;J mtw;iw ,af;Ftpj;J tUfpd;w mUl;bgU";n$hjp Mz;ltnu/

v';Fyk; vk;kpdk; vd;g bjhz;Qq}w;whWv';Fyk; vk;kpdk; vd;g bjhz;Qq}w;whWv';Fyk; vk;kpdk; vd;g bjhz;Qq}w;whWv';Fyk; vk;kpdk; vd;g bjhz;Qq}w;whW m';Fyk; vd;wUs; mUl;bgU";n$hjpm';Fyk; vd;wUs; mUl;bgU";n$hjpm';Fyk; vd;wUs; mUl;bgU";n$hjpm';Fyk; vd;wUs; mUl;bgU";n$hjp (220)

vd;Dila Fyk; cah;e;jJ vd;Dila ,dk; cah;e;jJ vd;bwy;yhk; $hjp. kj. ,d. ngjk; ngrp ,Hpnthh;f;F xU bghJ cz;ik ,d;dbjd ,e;j thpapy; czh;j;Jfpd;whh;/ ahtuhapDk; (cah;e;njhh; my;yJ jhH;e;njhuhfr; brhy;yg;gLnthh;) mtuth; clk;g[ mtuth; iff;F vl;L $hz; (mjhtJ bjhz;Qq}w;whW tpuw;fil msntahFk;) (Xh; m';Fyk; vd;gJ xU tpuw;fil msnt vd Kd;ndhh; tFj;Js;sdh;) msnt vd;w tpntfj;ij


105

czh;j;jp midtUk; Mz;ltd; gilg;gpy; rknk vd;W czUk;go mUl;bgU";n$hjp Mz;ltnu mUs;g[hptPuhf/

vk;kjk; vk; ,iw vd;g caph;j;jpus;vk;kjk; vk; ,iw vd;g caph;j;jpus;vk;kjk; vk; ,iw vd;g caph;j;jpus;vk;kjk; vk; ,iw vd;g caph;j;jpus; mk;kjk; vd;wUs; mUl;bgU";n$hjpmk;kjk; vd;wUs; mUl;bgU";n$hjpmk;kjk; vd;wUs; mUl;bgU";n$hjpmk;kjk; vd;wUs; mUl;bgU";n$hjp (222)

,e;j cyfj;ijg; gilj;jth; gpUk;kh vd;W ,e;Jf;fs; TWfpd;whh;fs;/ kfk;kjpah;fs; my;yhjhd; gilj;jhh; vd;W ngRfpd;whh;fs;/ fpwpj;jth;fnsh gukgpjh gilj;jhh; vd;fpd;whh;fs;/ ,Ug;gnjh ,e;j xnu Xh; cyfk;/ xt;bthU kjj;jtUk; j';fs; flt[s;jhd; ,e;j cyfj;ijg; gilj;jjhff; TWfpd;wdh;/ ,ijr; rw;W rpe;jpj;jhy; Xh; cz;ik g[hpa[k;/ ,e;j cyfj;ij xUth; gilj;jhh;/ me;j xUtiu ,e;Jf;fs; gpuk;kh vd;Wk;. kfk;kjpah;fs; my;yh vd;Wk;. fpwpj;jth;fs; gukgpjh vd;Wk; TWfpwhh;fs;/ mjhtJ vy;yhg; bgah;fSk; vth; ,e;j cyfj;ijg; gilj;jhnuh me;j xUtiuj; jhd; Fwpf;fpd;wd/ ,e;jg; ngUz;ikia xt;bthU kjj;jtUk; g[hpe;J bfhz;lhy; $hjp kj ,d ngjk; xHpe;J tpLk;/ xt;bthU kjj;jtUk; epidg;gJ nghy; jdpj;jdpahfj; bja;t';fs; ,y;iy/ vy;nyhUf;Fk; bghJthf ,Ug;gJ xnu xU guk;bghUs;jhd;/ vy;yh ,dj;jtUk; vy;yh kjj;jtUk; ek;g[tJk;. nghw;WtJk;. tz';FtJk; me;j xnu xU guk;bghUisna MFk;/

ve;bje;j kjj;ijr; rhh;e;j kf;fSk; vkJ flt[s; vd;W ve;jf; flt[isr; brhy;fpd;whh;fnsh me;jf; flt[shf mUl;bgU";n$hjp Mz;ltnu ehd;jhd; tps';Ffpd;nwd; vd;W tpsf;fp mUs;g[hptPh;fshf/

vy;yhg; bgah;fSk; xU flt[isna Fwpf;Fk; vd;gjw;F

Mjhuk; :


106

bgUfpa nguUSilahh; mk;gyj;nj eof;Fk; bgUe;jif vd; fzth; jpUg;ngh; g[fy; vd;fpd;wha; mUfh; g[j;jh; Mjp vd;ngd; mad; vd;ngd; ehuh azd; vd;ngd; mud; vd;ngd; Mjp rptd; vd;ngd; gUF rjhrptk; vd;ngd; rf;jp rptk; vd;ngd; gukbkd;ngd; gpukbkd;ngd; gug;gpukbkd;ngd; JUt[ rpj;j gpukbkd;ngd; Jhpa epiwbtd;ngd; Rj;j rptbkd;ngd; ,it rpj;J tpisahl;nl (5801)

,e;j cz;ik g[hpahJ gyg;gy bja;t';fs; cz;bld;W vz;Qqnthh; (mwpt[) mUs; tpsf;fk; ,y;yhjth;fs; vd;fpwJ jpUtUl;gh/

bja;t';fs; gygy rpe;ij bra;thUk; nrh;fjp gygy brg;g[fpd;whUk; bgha;te;j fiy gy g[fd;wpLthUk; bgha;r; rkahjpia bkr;Rfpd;whUk; bka;te;j jpUtUs; tpsf;fbkhd;wpy;yhh; nky;tpistwpfpyh; tPz; fHpf;fpd;whh; va;te;j Jd;bghHpj;J mth;f;fwpt[ mUs;tPh; vidg; gs;sp vGg;gp bka;apd;ge;je;jPnu (4726) Twpa fUepiy Fytpa fPH;nky;Twpa fUepiy Fytpa fPH;nky;Twpa fUepiy Fytpa fPH;nky;Twpa fUepiy Fytpa fPH;nky; Mwpay; vdt[iu mUl;bgU";n$hjpMwpay; vdt[iu mUl;bgU";n$hjpMwpay; vdt[iu mUl;bgU";n$hjpMwpay; vdt[iu mUl;bgU";n$hjp (224)

,iwtd; vd;gtd; midth;f;Fk; bghJthf xUtnd cs;sjhy; vy;yh kf;fSk; ve;jg; bgaiur; brhy;yp tz';fpdhYk; me;jj; bja;tkhf mUl;bgU";n$hjp xd;nw tps';Ffpd;wJ vd;W Kd; thpapy; Twg;gl;lJ/ ,e;j thpapy; caph;j;jpus; vt;thW tps';Ffpd;wJ vd;W Twg;gLfpd;wJ/

$Ptd;fs; Xuwpt[s;s jhtuk; Kjy; Ie;jwpt[s;s kpUf';fsha[k; Mwwpt[s;s kdpjuha[k; gpwtp vLf;fpd;wd/ ,tw;wpy; Ie;jwpt[s;s kpUf';fs; tiu jhH;e;j gpwtp vd;Wk; MwhtJ mwpt[s;s kdpjg; gpwtpia kl;Lk; cah;e;j gpwtp vd;Wk; tFj;J itj;Js;sdh;/


107

$Ptd;fspd; epiyahdJ jhH;e;j gpwtp vd;Wk; nkyhd gpwtp vd;Wk; Xuwpt[s;sit Kjy; Mwwpt[ cs;stiu MWtifahf tFj;Js;s mUl;bgU";n$hjp/

vz; ju Koah jpy';fpa gw;gyvz; ju Koah jpy';fpa gw;gyvz; ju Koah jpy';fpa gw;gyvz; ju Koah jpy';fpa gw;gy mz;lKk; epiwe;bjhsph; mUl;bgU";n$hjpmz;lKk; epiwe;bjhsph; mUl;bgU";n$hjpmz;lKk; epiwe;bjhsph; mUl;bgU";n$hjpmz;lKk; epiwe;bjhsph; mUl;bgU";n$hjp (226)

,e;jg; gue;j btspapny vj;jid mz;l';fs; cs;sd vd;gij ahuhYk; fzf;fpl KoahJ/ mt;thW vz;zpf;iff;F ml';fhjjha; cs;s mz;l';fs; midj;jpYk; epiwe;J xspkakha; tps';Ffpd;w mUl;bgU";n$hjp Mz;ltnu/

mz;l';fs; midj;jpYk; epiwe;Js;sjw;F nkYnkhh;

Mjhuk; :

mz;ltif vt;tsnth mt;tst[k; mtw;wpy; mike;j caph; vt;tsnth mt;tst[k; mitfs; fz;l bghUs; vt;tsnth mt;tst[k; mtw;wpy; fye;j fyg;g[ vt;tsnth mt;tst[k; epiwe;nj tp;z;lFnkhh; ehjbtsp Rj;j btsp nkhdbtsp "hdbtsp Kjyhk; btspfbsy;yhk; epuk;gpf; bfhz;lJtha; tps';Ffpd;w Rj;j rpt kank Fyt[ elj;junr vd; Fw;wKk; bfhz;lUns/

(jpUtUl;gh 4169)

rhUaph;f;bfy;yhk; jhufkhk; giurhUaph;f;bfy;yhk; jhufkhk; giurhUaph;f;bfy;yhk; jhufkhk; giurhUaph;f;bfy;yhk; jhufkhk; giu MUaph;f;Fapuhk; mUl;bgU";n$hjpMUaph;f;Fapuhk; mUl;bgU";n$hjpMUaph;f;Fapuhk; mUl;bgU";n$hjpMUaph;f;Fapuhk; mUl;bgU";n$hjp (228)

Kd; thpapy; ,iwtd; mz;l';fs; midj;jpYk; epiwe;J tps';FtJ Fwpg;gplg;gl;lJ/

mg;go epiwe;J tps';Fk; ,iwtidr; rhh;fpd;w caph;fs; midj;jpDf;Fk; giuahfpa khia Mjhukhf tps';Fk;/ giu vd;gJ kdjpny tps';FtJ/ ,iwtidr; rhuhj caph;fisg; giu jd;trk; itj;Jf; bfhz;L cyfhajj;jpnyna cHyr; bra;a[k; vdj; njhd;Wfpd;wJ/


108

Mdhy; ,iwtidr; rhh;e;j caph;fisg; giuahfpa khia mirf;f Koahjjhy; mth;fl;F khiana Mjhukha; tps';Fk;/mg;gog;gl;l caph;fl;F ,iwth mUl;bgU";n$hjpna ePa[k; caph;f;Fapuha; tps';Ffpd;wha;/

Fwpg;g[ : giu kdij ,lkhf; bfhs;Sk; vd;gjw;F Mjhuk;

giu xsp vd; kdg; gjpapdpy; tphpj;nj miurJ ,aw;bwDk; mUl;bgU";n$hjp

,iwtd; caph;f;Fapuha; tps';Ftjw;F Mjhuk;

vd;Daph; eP vd; caph;f;nfhh; capUk; eP vd; ,d;Daph;f;Fj; Jiztd; eP vd;id <d;w md;id eP vd;Dila mg;gd; eP vd; mUk;bghUs; eP vd; ,jaj;jd;g[k; eP vd; ed;bdwp eP vdf;Fhpa cwt[ eP vd; ew;FU eP vidf; fye;j el;g[ eP vd; jd;Dila thH;t[ eP vd;idf; fhf;Fk; jiytd; eP fz; K:d;W jiHj;j njnt

(jpUtUl;gh 2138)

thHp ePL:Hp thHp vd;W X';F ngh;thHp ePL:Hp thHp vd;W X';F ngh;thHp ePL:Hp thHp vd;W X';F ngh;thHp ePL:Hp thHp vd;W X';F ngh; MHpia mspj;j mUl;bgU";n$hjpMHpia mspj;j mUl;bgU";n$hjpMHpia mspj;j mUl;bgU";n$hjpMHpia mspj;j mUl;bgU";n$hjp (230)

thHp?CHp te;jhYk; mHpahJ nkYk; ePz;L thH;thahf vd thH;j;jp vidr; rpwg;g[w X';Ftpf;Fk; xg;gw;w nkhjpuk; mspj;j mUl;bgU";n$hjp Mz;ltnu/

Fwpg;g[ : MHp vd;gjw;F tpuypy; mzpe;J bfhs;Sk; nkhjpuk; vd;Wk; fly; vd;Wk; bghUs;/ jpUkzk; bra;J bfhs;fpd;w tiffspy; fhe;jUt kzk; vd;gJk; xd;W/ me;j tifj; jpUkzj;jpy; jiytpiaj; jhd; kze;J bfhz;ljw;F milahskhfg; bgz;zpd; tpuypy; jiytd;


109

nkhjpuj;ij mzptpg;ghd;/ ,e;jf; fhe;jUt tpthfkhdJ gyuwpa elj;jg; bgWtjy;y/ jiytDk; jiytpa[k; kl;Lnk ,ufrpakhf elj;jpf;bfhs;tJ/

,iwtd; jd;id mt;thW ,ufrpakhf kze;J bfhz;lhd; vd;gij MHp mspj;jhd; vd;W ek; bgUkhd; TWfpd;whh;/

kha;e;jth; kPl;Lk; tkha;e;jth; kPl;Lk; tkha;e;jth; kPl;Lk; tkha;e;jth; kPl;Lk; tUbewp je;J ,ijUbewp je;J ,ijUbewp je;J ,ijUbewp je;J ,ij Ma;e;jpL vd;Wiuj;j mUl;bgU";n$hjpMa;e;jpL vd;Wiuj;j mUl;bgU";n$hjpMa;e;jpL vd;Wiuj;j mUl;bgU";n$hjpMa;e;jpL vd;Wiuj;j mUl;bgU";n$hjp (232)

,we;jth; kPs;tjpy;iy vd;gJ xU bghJthd cz;ik/ "hdpfshy;. mUs;bgw;w rpj;jh;fshy; ,we;njhiu vGg;g ,aYk;/ irt rkaj;jpy; jpUeht[f;furh;. jpU"hdrk;ge;jh;. Re;juK:h;j;jp ehadhh; Mfpa K:tUnk ,we;jhiu vGg;gpa[s;sdh; vdg; bghpa g[uhz E}y; TWfpd;wJ/ ,we;njhh; kPs tUtJ v';fhapDk; cz;lh vd;W KobtLg;gJ cyfpayhh; ,ay;g[/ Mdhy; ,we;jtiu kPz;Lk; caph; bgw;W tutiHf;ff;Toa bewp xd;W mspj;J ,jd; cz;ikia Ma;t[ bra;jpL vd;W ciuj;j mUl;bgU";n$hjp/

Fwpg;g[ : ,we;jhiu vGg;g[k; Mw;wiy ts;syhh; bgw;wjw;F Mjhuk;

J";rhj epiy xd;W Rj;j rd;khh;f;fr; N:Hypy; cz;lJ brhy;ystd;nw v";rhj mUshny ahd; bgw;Wf; bfhz;nld; ,we;jhiubay;yhk; vGg;g[jy; ty;nyd; tp";rhj mwpthny njhHp eP ,';nf ntJbra; kuzj;Jf;bfJ bra;nthbkd;nw m";rhky; vd;ndhnl Mnlo ge;J mUl;bgU";n$hjp fz;lhnlo ge;J (4959)


110

ahd; g[hpjy; ntz;L';bfhy; ,t;t[yfpy; brj;jhiu Cd; g[hpe;J kPs caph;g;gpj;jy; ? thd;g[hpe;j mk;gyj;jhd; ey;yUshy; me;njh ehd; nkw;nghh;j;j fk;gyj;jhy; MF';fspj;J/

(jpUtUl;gh 5525)

vr;vr;vr;vr;rk; epdf;fpiy vy;yhk; bgWf vd;Wrk; epdf;fpiy vy;yhk; bgWf vd;Wrk; epdf;fpiy vy;yhk; bgWf vd;Wrk; epdf;fpiy vy;yhk; bgWf vd;W mr;rk; jtph;j;j vd; mUl;bgU";n$hjpmr;rk; jtph;j;j vd; mUl;bgU";n$hjpmr;rk; jtph;j;j vd; mUl;bgU";n$hjpmr;rk; jtph;j;j vd; mUl;bgU";n$hjp (234)

vr;rk; vd;gjpd; bghUs; kPjk;/ mjhtJ bgw ntz;oaJ ,d;dKk; KGikailatpy;iy ? rpwpJ kPjk; ,Uf;fpd;wJ vd;wpy;yhky; kPjk; VJk; ,y;iy cdf;F ? midj;jpida[k; Fiwtpd;wp KGikahfg; bgw;Wf; bfhs; vd;W Twp vdJ gaj;ija[k; ePf;fpa vd;Dila mUl;bgU";n$hjp Mz;ltnu/

Fwpg;g[ : ts;syhh; midj;jpida[k; KGikahfg; bgw;W kd epiwt[ mile;jjw;F Mjhuk;

fl;lKk; fHd;nwd; ftiy tpl;blhHpj;njd; fyf;fKk; jPh;e;jdd; gpwtpr; rl;lKk; fpHpj;njd; J}f;fKe; Jwe;njd; rhita[k; nehita[k; jtph;e;njd; rpl;lKkile;njd; rpw;riga[ilahd; bry;t bka;g; gps;is vd;bwhU ngh;g; gl;lKk; jhpj;njd; vdf;fpJ nghJk; gz;zpa jtk; gypj;jJnt/

(jpUtUl;gh 4736)


111

ePLf ePna ePSyfidj;Jk; epd;WePLf ePna ePSyfidj;Jk; epd;WePLf ePna ePSyfidj;Jk; epd;WePLf ePna ePSyfidj;Jk; epd;W MLf vd;w vd; mUl;bgU";n$hjpMLf vd;w vd; mUl;bgU";n$hjpMLf vd;w vd; mUl;bgU";n$hjpMLf vd;w vd; mUl;bgU";n$hjp (236)

fhyKs;sst[k; mHpahJ ePz;l thH;t[ bgWthahf/ ePz;l fhyk; cs;s ,e;j cyfidj;jpYk; kw;wit vy;yhk; mHpe;jhYk; eP kl;Lk; mHpahJ epd;W kdk;nghy mUs; tpisahl;L MLthahf vd;w vd;Dila mUl;bgU";n$hjp/

Mjhuk; :

Jjp bra[k; Kj;jUk; rpj;jUk; fhzr; Rj;j rd;khh;f;fj;jpy; cj;jk "hdg; gjp bra[k; rpj;jpfs; gw;gythfg; ghhpil thdpilg; gw;gy fhyk; tpjp brag; bgw;wdd; ,d;W bjhl;bld;Wk; bka;aUl; n$hjpahy; tpistpg;gd; eP mt; tjprak; ghh;f;fyhk; Mnloge;J mUl;bgU";n$hjp fz;lhnloge;J

(jpUtUl;gh 4961)

Kj;jpwy; totKk; Kd;dpah';Kj;jpwy; totKk; Kd;dpah';Kj;jpwy; totKk; Kd;dpah';Kj;jpwy; totKk; Kd;dpah';bfa;JWk;bfa;JWk;bfa;JWk;bfa;JWk; mj;jpwy; vdf;fUs; mUl;bgU";n$hjpmj;jpwy; vdf;fUs; mUl;bgU";n$hjpmj;jpwy; vdf;fUs; mUl;bgU";n$hjpmj;jpwy; vdf;fUs; mUl;bgU";n$hjp (238)

Rj;j njfk;. gpuzt njfk;. "hd njfk; Mfpa Kj;njf rpj;jpfisa[k; Kaw;rpapd; gadhf mtw;iw milaf; Toa nguhw;wiy mUl;bgU";n$hjp Mz;ltnu vdf;F mUs;tPuhf/

Fwpg;g[ : Kj;njf rpj;jpfisa[k; mth; bgw;whh; vd;gjw;F Mjhuk;


112

ehnd jtk; g[hpe;njd; ek;bgUkhd; ey;yUshy; ehnd mUl;rpj;jp ehlile;njd; ? ehnd mHpah totk; mit K:d;Wk; bgw;nwd; ,Hpahky; MLfpd;nwd; ,';F/

(jpUtUl;gh 5513)

Rj;jtot[k; Rftothk; X';fhu epj;j tot[k; epiwe;njh';F ? rpj;bjDnkhh; "hdtot[kp';nf ehd; bgw;nwd; v';bf';Fk; jhd tpisahl;oaw;wj;jhd;

(jpUtUl;gh 5503)

K:tifr; rpj;jpapd; Kog[fs; KGtJk;K:tifr; rpj;jpapd; Kog[fs; KGtJk;K:tifr; rpj;jpapd; Kog[fs; KGtJk;K:tifr; rpj;jpapd; Kog[fs; KGtJk; Mtif vdf;fUs; mUl;bgU";n$hjpMtif vdf;fUs; mUl;bgU";n$hjpMtif vdf;fUs; mUl;bgU";n$hjpMtif vdf;fUs; mUl;bgU";n$hjp (240)

fUk rpj;jp. nahf rpj;jp. "hd rpj;jp Mfpa K:d;W tifahd rpj;jpfspd; bray;ghLfs;. tpist[fs; vt;tst[ cz;nlh mitfs; midj;jpida[k; KGtJkhf vdf;Ff; iftUk;go mUl;bgU";n$hjp Mz;ltnu mUs;g[hptPuhf/

rpj;jpfs; bgw;wjw;F Mjhuk;

mUl;bgU";n$hjp vd; mfj;jpy; X';fpd kUl;bgUe;jpiubayhk; koe;J eP';fpd ,Ul;bgUkyKjy; aht[k; jPh;e;jd bjUl;bgU";rpj;jpfs; nrh;e;j vd;idna

(jpUtUl;gh 5400)


113

fUk rpj;jpfspd; fiy gy nfhoa[k;fUk rpj;jpfspd; fiy gy nfhoa[k;fUk rpj;jpfspd; fiy gy nfhoa[k;fUk rpj;jpfspd; fiy gy nfhoa[k; muRw vdf;F mUs; mUl;bgU";n$hjpmuRw vdf;F mUs; mUl;bgU";n$hjpmuRw vdf;F mUs; mUl;bgU";n$hjpmuRw vdf;F mUs; mUl;bgU";n$hjp (242)

fUkrpj;jp vd;gJ

1/ mzpkh : JUk;ig nkUthf;Ffpd;wJ

2/ kfpkh : nkUitj; JUk;ghf;Ffpd;wJ 3/ fhpkh : nkUit xd;Wkpy;yhky; bra;fpd;wJ 4/ yfpkh : xd;Wkpy;yhj ,lj;jpy; mndf';fshfr; bra;fpwJ

5/ gpuhj;jp : ntz;Ltd miljy; 6/ <rj;Jtk; : Fspif ty;ygj;jhy; v';Fk; bry;YfpwJ 7/ gpufhkpak; : gufhag; gpuntrk; 8/ trpj;Jtk;/; vGtifj; njhw;wkhfpa njt. kDc;&a. euf.

kpUf. gT&p. Ch;td. tpUT&k; Kjypatw;iwj; jd; trg;gLj;JfpwJ

njfj;ijf; fy;g rpj;jp bra;J bfhs;Sjy;. mgukhh;f;fp. rjhrpthde;j mDgtk;. rjhrpt fhyk; tiu gpnujj;ij caph;g;gpj;jy;/ rpj;jp fhyk; 3¾ ehHpif

Kjy; 3¾ tUc&j;jpw;Fs;/

fUk rpj;jpfspd; gy nfhof;fzf;fhd tphpt[fSk; vd; trkhf;fp mtw;iw ehd; vd; Mizg;go elj;JkhW mUl;bgU";n$hjp Mz;ltnu mUs;g[hptPuhf/

Fwpg;g[ : fUk rpj;jp tpsf;fk; ? jpUtUl;gh ciueil/ gf;fk; 514 (th;j;jkhdd; gjpg;g[ 1997)

nahf rpj;jpfs; tifa[W gy nfhoa[k;nahf rpj;jpfs; tifa[W gy nfhoa[k;nahf rpj;jpfs; tifa[W gy nfhoa[k;nahf rpj;jpfs; tifa[W gy nfhoa[k; Mf vd;bwdf;fUs; Mf vd;bwdf;fUs; Mf vd;bwdf;fUs; Mf vd;bwdf;fUs; mUl;bgU";n$hjpmUl;bgU";n$hjpmUl;bgU";n$hjpmUl;bgU";n$hjp (244)

nahf rpj;jp : 64 rpj;jpfisa[k; jd; Rje;juj;jpy; elj;Jfpd;wJ/ r';fy;g Fspif. gpuhz fy;gnjfp. gpuk fhyk;. guhgukhh;f;fp. rpj;jpfhyk; 12 Mz;L Kjy; 108

tUc&j;jpw;Fs;; g[ijj;j njfj;ij ehrkilah Kd; caph;g;gpj;jy;/


114

,e;j nahf rpj;jpapd; tif gy nfho cs;sd/ mitaidj;Jk; ahd; bgWk;go vd;id MrPh;tjpj;J mUl;bgU";n$hjp Mz;ltnu vdf;F mUs;g[hptPuhf/

"hd rpj;jpapd; tif ey;tphptidj;Jk;"hd rpj;jpapd; tif ey;tphptidj;Jk;"hd rpj;jpapd; tif ey;tphptidj;Jk;"hd rpj;jpapd; tif ey;tphptidj;Jk; Mdpapd;bwdf;fUs; mUl;bgU";n$hjpMdpapd;bwdf;fUs; mUl;bgU";n$hjpMdpapd;bwdf;fUs; mUl;bgU";n$hjpMdpapd;bwdf;fUs; mUl;bgU";n$hjp (246)

"hdrpj;jp :- mWgj;J ehyhapuk; rpj;jpfisa[k;. jd; Rje;juj;jpy; elj;Jfpd;wJ/ 647 nfhoahfpa. 688 nfho ngjkhfpa kfh rpj;jpfisa[k;. jd;dpc;&lk; nghy elj;JfpwJ/ fhyk; fle;jJ/ mo epiy. Ko epiy. Rj;j fh;k. Rj;j nahf. Rj;j "hd rpj;jp ty;yg';fisj; jd; Rje;juj;jhy; elj;JfpwJ/

,e;j "hd rpj;jpapd; tphpt[fnsh gytha; cs;sd/ me;j tphpt[fsidj;jpida[k; rpwpJk; gGjpd;wp mUl;bgU";n$hjp Mz;ltnu vdf;F mUs;g[hptPuhf/

g[ila[W rpj;jpapd;g[ila[W rpj;jpapd;g[ila[W rpj;jpapd;g[ila[W rpj;jpapd; bghUl;nl Kj;jpiabghUl;nl Kj;jpiabghUl;nl Kj;jpiabghUl;nl Kj;jpia miltJ vd;wUspa mUl;bgU";n$hjpmiltJ vd;wUspa mUl;bgU";n$hjpmiltJ vd;wUspa mUl;bgU";n$hjpmiltJ vd;wUspa mUl;bgU";n$hjp (248)

,Jtiu Md;kPfj; Jiwapny Kj;jp ,d;gnk kdpj Fyk; mila ntz;oa Kothd ngW vd;w fUj;J epyt[fpd;wJ/ Mdhy; ek; bgUkhdhnuh rpj;jp vd;gnj Kothd epiy vd;Wk; mjw;F Ke;jpa mDgt epiyna Kj;jp vd;Wk; tFj;Jj; jUfpd;whh;/

nknyh';fpa epiyapy; mila ntz;oa rpj;jp mDgt epiy gw;wpna Kj;jpia miltJ vd;W vdf;F tpsf;fp mUspa mUl;bgU";n$hjp/

Mjhuk; : Kj;jpiag; bgw;nwdk; Kj;jpapdhy; "hd rpj;jpia a[w;nwbdd;We;jPgw rpj;jDkhndbdd;We;jPgw


115

Kj;jp vd;gJ epiy Kd;DW rhjdk;Kj;jp vd;gJ epiy Kd;DW rhjdk;Kj;jp vd;gJ epiy Kd;DW rhjdk;Kj;jp vd;gJ epiy Kd;DW rhjdk; mj;jfmj;jfmj;jfmj;jf vd;w vd; mUl;bgU";n$hjpvd;w vd; mUl;bgU";n$hjpvd;w vd; mUl;bgU";n$hjpvd;w vd; mUl;bgU";n$hjp (250)

Kd; thpapy; rpj;jp bgWk; bghUl;L Kj;jpia mila ntz;Lk; vd;W Twg;gl;lJ/ ,e;j thpapy; Kj;jpapd; epiy Twg;gLfpd;wJ/

Kj;jp vd;gJ Koe;j Koghd rpj;jp epiy mDgtj;ijg; bgWtjw;F Kd; njhd;Wk; mDgtkhFk;/ rpj;jp mDgtj;ijg; bgWtjw;F mJ xU rhjdk; vd;W vdf;F czh;j;jpa vd; mUl;bgU";n$hjp Mz;ltnu/

Fwpg;g[ : rpj;jp vd;gJ epiy vd;Wk;.Kj;jp vd;gJ me;j epiyia miltjw;Fhpa rhjdk; vd;Wk; ,e;j thpapy; tpsf;fg;gl;Ls;sJ/ rhjdk; vd;gJ ehk; bfhs;s ntz;oa bewpahFk;/ rhjidapd;wpr; rhjpg;ghhpy;iy vd;gJ Md;nwhh; thf;F/ epiyf;Fk; bewpf;Fk; ntWghLz;L/

,iwtid ehk; tplhJ gw;WtJ bewp : ,iwtd; ek;ik tplhJ fhg;gJ epiy/

Mjhuk; : bja;t kzp khiyapy; <bad;W ehd; xUthplk; epd;W nfshj ,ay;g[k; ////////////// vd;w jpUmUl;gh

eP vd;Wk; vidtplh epiya[k; ehd; vd;Wk; cs; epidtplh bewpa[k; / / / / / /

rpj;jp vd;gJ epiy nrh;e;j mDgtk;rpj;jp vd;gJ epiy nrh;e;j mDgtk;rpj;jp vd;gJ epiy nrh;e;j mDgtk;rpj;jp vd;gJ epiy nrh;e;j mDgtk; mj;jpwy; vd;w vd; mUl;bgU";n$hjpmj;jpwy; vd;w vd; mUl;bgU";n$hjpmj;jpwy; vd;w vd; mUl;bgU";n$hjpmj;jpwy; vd;w vd; mUl;bgU";n$hjp (252)

,iwtd; ek;ikf; fhf;fpd;w epiyiar; nrh;e;j mDgtk; vJnth mJnt rpj;jp vd;gJ/ gunyhfj;jpy; ,Uf;Fk; ,iwtDld; ,e;j clk;ig tpl;Lg; gphpe;j $PtdhdJ fyg;gnj xU kdpjd; mila ntz;oa Kothd ngW vd;Wk; mJnt kPz;Lk; gpwth epiy vd;Wk; ,Jtiu Md;kPfj;jpy; TwpaJk;. kf;fs; mwpe;jJk; MFk;/ Mdhy; jpUtUl;gpufhr ts;sw; bgUkhdhnuh ,f;fUj;ij Vw;fhky;


116

kWg;gtuhdhh;/ clk;ig tpl;lhy; $Ptd; jdpj;J ,a';fhJ vd;Wk;. ve;jf; fy;gj;jpy; clk;g[ ec;&lkilfpd;wnjh (kuzk;) me;jf; fw;gfhyk; tiu me;j $PtdhdJ kz;zpy; kiwe;jpUf;Fk;/ gpd;dh; khiaapd; rpUc;&oahy; Kd; bra;j fh;k tpidf;nfw;gg; gpwtp vLf;Fk; vd;fpd;whh;/ ,e;j clk;g[ cs;snghnj ,iwtid mwpe;J miltJ jhd; rd;khh;f;fk; fhl;Lk; tHp/ mjhtJ ,fj;nj guj;ijg; bgw;W kfpH;tJ/ ,e;j clk;gpy; ,iwtd; te;J fyg;gjhy; ,e;j clk;ghdJ vd;Wk; mHpah epiy bgw;W tps';Fk;/ ,iwtDf;Fhpa mj;jid Mw;wy;fisa[k; ,th; bgWth;/ RU';ff; Twpd; flt[shfnt ,tUk; tps';Fth;/ ,Jnt rpj;jp/

,iwtd; fye;J fhf;Fk; epiyna rpj;jp vd;W Twp mg;bgUk; ngW tha;f;Fk; vd;W mUspa vd; mUl;bgU";n$hjp Mz;ltnu/

Mjhuk; : Kj;jpiag; bgw;nwd; mk; Kj;jpapdhy; "hd rpj;jpia a[w;nwd; vd;We;jP gw rpj;jDkhndbdd;We;jP gw/

Vf rpw;rpj;jpna ,aYw mndfk;Vf rpw;rpj;jpna ,aYw mndfk;Vf rpw;rpj;jpna ,aYw mndfk;Vf rpw;rpj;jpna ,aYw mndfk; MfpaJ vd;w vd; mUl;bgU";n$hjpMfpaJ vd;w vd; mUl;bgU";n$hjpMfpaJ vd;w vd; mUl;bgU";n$hjpMfpaJ vd;w vd; mUl;bgU";n$hjp (254)

rpw;rigapy; Vw;glf; Toa ,e;j xd;nwahfpa rpj;jp mDgtnk bray;gLk;nghJ nguhw;wy; bgw;W mndfkhf tps';Ffpd;wJ vd;W tpsf;fpa vdJ mUl;bgU";n$hjp/

,d;g rpj;jpapd; ,ay; Vfk; mndfk;,d;g rpj;jpapd; ,ay; Vfk; mndfk;,d;g rpj;jpapd; ,ay; Vfk; mndfk;,d;g rpj;jpapd; ,ay; Vfk; mndfk; md;gUf;F vd;w vd; mUl;bgU";n$hjpmd;gUf;F vd;w vd; mUl;bgU";n$hjpmd;gUf;F vd;w vd; mUl;bgU";n$hjpmd;gUf;F vd;w vd; mUl;bgU";n$hjp (256)

md;gh; vd;gJ bghUs; g[fHhjpiaf; Fwpj;Jg; gapy;nthiu ePf;fpr; rpthde;jk; ve;ehs; milJk; vd;W ,iltplhJ mjidna tpUk;gpg; gapy;nthiuf; Fwpj;jJ vd;Wzh;f/

(gf; 217 ? xHptpbyhLf;fg; ghapu tpUj;jp)


117

jtkhfpa mfg;gzpg[hpe;J ,iwaUs; ty;ygj;jhy; vija[k; g[hpaf;Toa Mw;wy; bgw;nwhh; gpwUf;F ,d;gk; juf;Toa rpj;jpfs; kl;Lnk g[hpth;/ me;j ,d;g rpj;jp xd;wy;y kpfg;gy vd;w vd; mUl;bgU";n$hjp/

vl;ouz;bld;gd ,aYKw;go vdvl;ouz;bld;gd ,aYKw;go vdvl;ouz;bld;gd ,aYKw;go vdvl;ouz;bld;gd ,aYKw;go vd ml;l epd;wUspa mUl;bgU";n$hjpml;l epd;wUspa mUl;bgU";n$hjpml;l epd;wUspa mUl;bgU";n$hjpml;l epd;wUspa mUl;bgU";n$hjp (258)

Kd; thpapy; jtk; g[hpnthh; Mw;wf; Toa rpj;jp ty;ygk; ngrg;gl;lJ/ jtk; vd;whny me;j vl;ila[k; ,uz;ila[k; kwf;f Koa[kh>

vl;L vd;gJ jkpHpy; @ m @ vd;w vz;zhFk;/ ,uz;L vd;gJ jkpHpy; c vd;w vz;zhFk;/

vl;L vd;gJ @ m @ vd;w vGj;ijf; Fwpf;Fk;/ @m@ vd;gJ @ mfhuk; @ vdg;gLk;/ mfhuk; vd;gJ $Ptidf; Fwpf;Fk;/ ,uz;L vd;gJ @c@ vd;w vGj;ijf; Fwpf;Fk; @c@ vd;gJ @cfhuk;@ vdg;gLk;/ @cfhuk;@ vd;gJ @gukhfpa@ ,iwtidf; Fwpf;Fk; mfhuk; $Ptd; vd;gjw;Fk; cfhuk; guk; vd;gjw;Fk; Mjhuk;/

mfhuk; capnu cfhuk; gunk kfhuk; kykha; tUKg;gjj;jpy; rpfhuk; rptkha; tfhuk; totkha; mfhuk; capbud;W miwaYkhnk

(jpUke;jpuk; ? 4k; je;jpuk; ? ghly; 12)

$Ptdhfpa capiua[k; ,iwtdhfpa guj;ija[k; (KGikahf) mwpe;J bfhs;tnj Kjy;go MFk; vd "hd epiyapnyna epd;W mUspa mUl;bgU";n$hjp Mz;ltnu/

,g;go fz;lid ,dpa[W gobayhk;,g;go fz;lid ,dpa[W gobayhk;,g;go fz;lid ,dpa[W gobayhk;,g;go fz;lid ,dpa[W gobayhk; mg;gona vDk; mUl;bgU";n$hjpmg;gona vDk; mUl;bgU";n$hjpmg;gona vDk; mUl;bgU";n$hjpmg;gona vDk; mUl;bgU";n$hjp (260)

Muk;gkhfpa vl;ila[k; ,uz;ila[k; ,d;dbjd vg;go mwpe;J bfhz;lhnah ,dp tu ntz;oa mDgt


118

epiyfbsy;yhk; mt;thnw mwpe;Jbfhs; vd;w mUl;bgU";n$hjp/

go Ko fle;jid ghhpJ ghh; vdgo Ko fle;jid ghhpJ ghh; vdgo Ko fle;jid ghhpJ ghh; vdgo Ko fle;jid ghhpJ ghh; vd mo Ko fhl;oa mUl;bgU";n$hjp/mo Ko fhl;oa mUl;bgU";n$hjp/mo Ko fhl;oa mUl;bgU";n$hjp/mo Ko fhl;oa mUl;bgU";n$hjp/ (262)

gpUk;kh ? bjhg;g[Sf;Fk; fPnH tpl;LQq ? bjhg;g[s; Uj;ud; ? ,Ujak; g{j epiy knf!;tud; ? fz;lk; rjhrptd; ? mz;zh tpe;J ? g[Utkj;jp ehjk; gutpe;J guehjk; jpf;fpuhe;jk; Md;khDgt epiy mjpf;fpuhe;jk; Rj;jrptk; mjPjk;

jtk; kdij ,Gj;Jg; g[Ut kj;jpapy; epw;fr; bra;tjpy; bjhl';fp nkny Twg;gl;Ls;s mDgtg; gofspy; Vwp mjPj epiyf;F tu ntz;Lk;/ me;j mDgt epiyg; gofs; 43 vd;W ek; bgUkhdhh; TWthh;/

Muk;gg; goahfpa vl;ouz;oy; bjhl';fpa eP xt;bthU goahff; fle;J Kothd goiaa[k; (mjPjk;) fle;J tpl;lha;/ ,dp ghh; eP vd cd;Dila mo Ko midj;jpida[k; fhl;oa mUl;bgU";n$hjp Mz;ltnu/

Fwpg;g[ : ,';nf ,iwtdpd; mo Ko vd;d vd;gijj; jpUtUl;ghtpd; Jiz bfhz;L kl;Lk; fhz;nghk;/


119

gpUk;khthYk; tpl;LQqthYk; fhz Koahj mo Koia ek; bgUkhdhh; fz;lhh;/ mth;fshy; Vd; fhz Koatpy;iy> g[uhzj;jpy; Twpa[s;sgo mth;fs; ,iwtidg; g[wj;nj njodhh;fs;/ bghJthfpa rpw;wk;gyj;jpy; njlhJ g[wj;nj njodhy; njhd;whJ/

Mjhuk; : bghJt[zh; czUk; nghjyhy; gphpj;nj mJ vdpy; njhd;wh mUl;bgU";n$hjp (mfty;)

mt;thbwdpy; mfj;nj mo Ko vt;thW njhw;wkspf;Fk;>

jtj;jpd; Kothd mDgtj;ij mDgt khiyg; ghl;L xd;wpy; bjspthfj; jUfpd;whh;/

bghwpfSk;. g[yd;fSk; bray;glhJ ml';fpa epiyapy; mirahj rpj;jpuk; nghy; jtk; bra;nthh;f;Fg; guehj epiy mDgtj;jpy; mz;l gfpuz;lk; njhw;wwpahj bgU";n$hjp kiy xd;W njhd;Wkhk;/ gpd;dh; me;jg; bgU";n$hjpapd; eLnt bghd;bdhsp fhl;rpahFkhk;/ Kothf me;jg; bghd;bdhspapd; eLnt brt;bthsp xd;W njhd;Wkhk;/ me;jr; brt;bthspjhd; flt[s;/ me;jr; brt;bthsp ,e;jj; J}y clYld; fyg;gijj;jhd; ,iwtDld; ,uz;lwf; fye;jjhfr; brhd;dJ/

bgU";n$hjp fhl;rpg; bghUns mJ rpw;rig/ bghd;bdhspa[k; fhl;rpg; bghUns mJ bghw;rig

mjd; eLnt njhd;wpa brt;bthspna flt[s;/

,ij tpsf;Ftjw;fhfnt ,iwtid n$hjpa[l; n$hjpa[l; n$hjp vd;whh; ts;syhh;/

Kr;Rlh; njhw;wj;jpw;F Mjhuk;:- <w;wwpnad; ,Ue;jpUe;jp'; fjp rapg;gbjd; eP vd;fpd;wha; eP vidtpl;nlFbjhWk; ehd; jhd; fhw;wwpahj; jPgk; nghy; ,Ue;jpLk; mj;jUzk; fz;l ghpbrd;g[fy;ntd; mz;l gfpuz;lk; njhw;wwpahg; bgU";n$hjp kiy guehjj;nj njhd;wpajh';fjdLnt njhd;wpa bjhd;wJjhd; khw;wwpahg; bghd;bdhspnah mt;bthspf;Fs;shLk; ts;sy; mUbshspnah <jjprapf;Fk; tifna (5767)


120

bgU";n$hjp fhl;rpg; bghUns vd;gjw;F Mjhuk; :

jpUf;fjtk; jpwthnah jpiufbsy;yhk; jtph;j;nj jpUtUshk; bgU";n$hjpj; jpUt[Uf; fhl;lhnah

(jpUtUl;gh 3760)

bghd;bdhspa[k; fhl;rpg; bghUns vd;gjw;F

Mjhuk; :

kzpf;fjtk; jpwthnah kiwg;igbayhk; jtph;j;nj khw;wwpahg; bghd;nd epd; totJ fhl;lhnah

(jpUtUl;gh 3761)

K:d;whtJ xspna fyf;Fk; vd;gjw;F Mjhuk; ciu fle;j jpUtUl;ngh; xsptoitf; fye;nj/

(jpUtUl;gh 3762)

mo vd;gJ Muk;gk; ? mjhtJ guehjj;nj njhd;wpa bgU";n$hjp

eL vd;gJ ,il ? mjhtJ bgU";n$hjp eLnt njhd;wpa bghw;n$hjp

Ko vd;gJ fil ? mjhtJ bghw; n$hjp eLnt njhd;wpa brt;bthsp

,iwtdpd; mo mjhtJ n$hjpf; fhl;rpapd; Muk;gk; bgU";n$hjp

,iwtdpd; eL vd;gJ bghd;bdhsp ,iwtdpd; Ko vd;gJ brt;bthsp

,jd; bjhlh;ghd mLj;j thp ,e;jf; fUj;ij epU:gpg;gijf; fhzyhk;/

n$hjpn$hjpn$hjpn$hjpa[l; n$hjpapd; brhU:gnk me;jk;a[l; n$hjpapd; brhU:gnk me;jk;a[l; n$hjpapd; brhU:gnk me;jk;a[l; n$hjpapd; brhU:gnk me;jk; Mjp vd;wUspa mUl;bgU";n$hjpMjp vd;wUspa mUl;bgU";n$hjpMjp vd;wUspa mUl;bgU";n$hjpMjp vd;wUspa mUl;bgU";n$hjp (264)

Kd; thpapy; mo Ko fhl;oaJ Twg;gl;lJ/ mo vd;gJ Muk;gk; ? Ko vd;gJ Kot[ ? Mjp vd;gJ Muk;gk;


121

? me;jk; vd;gJ Kot[ ? vdnt mo vd;gJ Mjp ? Ko vd;gJ me;jk; ? mo bgU";n$hjp Mdhy; Mjpa[k; bgU";n$hjp ? Ko br";n$hjp Mdhy; me;jKk; br";n$hjpna. bgU";n$hjp ? bghw;n$hjp ? br";n$hjp Mfpa K:d;Wk; xd;Wf;Fs; xd;whf tps';Ftjhy; n$hjpa[l; n$hjpahfpwJ/

n$hjp = bgU";n$hjp n$hjpa[l; n$hjp = bghw;n$hjp n$hjpa[l; n$hjpapd; brhU:gnk = br";n$hjp

bgU";n$hjp Mjp ? br";n$hjpna me;jk; vd;W mUspa mUl;bgU";n$hjp Mz;ltnu/

,e;j rpw;n$hjpapd; ,aYU Mjp,e;j rpw;n$hjpapd; ,aYU Mjp,e;j rpw;n$hjpapd; ,aYU Mjp,e;j rpw;n$hjpapd; ,aYU Mjp me;jk; vd;wUspa mUl;bgU";n$hjpme;jk; vd;wUspa mUl;bgU";n$hjpme;jk; vd;wUspa mUl;bgU";n$hjpme;jk; vd;wUspa mUl;bgU";n$hjp (266)

,Jtiu njhd;wpa mUshsh;fs; ,iwtidg; gw;gy cUt';fspy; ,Ug;gjhff; fhl;odh;/ xt;bthU rkaj;jpYk; gyg;gy bja;t';fisf; fhl;oa[s;sdh;/ cjhuzkhfr; irtj;jpny tpehafh; Kjypy; tHpghL flt[shft[k; rptbgUkhd; Kothd guk;bghUshft[k; tFf;fg;gl;Ls;sJ/ ,e;jj; bja;t cUt';fs; vy;yhk; Kd;dhy; njhd;wpa mUshsh;fshYk; "hdpfshYk; vt;thW njhw;Wtpf;fg;gl;ld vd;w cz;ikia ts;sw; bgUkhdhh; fz;lwpe;jhh;/ me;j cz;ikahdJ vd;dbtdpy; jpUr;rpw;wk;gykhfpa ekJ g[Ut kj;jpapy; xspahff; fhl;rp jUtJ vJnth mijj;jhd; g[wj;nj xt;bthU rkaKk; j';fs; j';fs; bja;tkhff; fhl;odhh;fs; vd;gnj/

Mjp me;jk; vd;W TWtbjy;yhk; ,e;jr; rpw;wk;gy n$hjpapd; jd;ikahd cUt';fns vd;W mUspa mUl;bgU";n$hjp/

vy;yh tot';fSk; rpw;wk;gyj;nj njhd;Wk; n$hjpapd;

tpsf;fnk vd;gjw;F Mjhuk; :


122

irt Kjyhf ehl;Lk; gy rka';fbsy;yhk; jdpj; jdpf; fhl;Lk; bja;tkpJ te;J ghhPh; jpUr; rpw;wk;gyj;nj jpUeln$hjp/

(jpUtUl;gh 4605)

kw;WbkhU Mjhuk; :

vk ;bghUs; vk;bghUs; vd;nw brhy;Yk; vy;yhr; rkaj;Js; vy;yhh;f;Fk; xd;nw brk;bghUs; vd;gJ ghhPh; ? jpUr; rpw;wk;gyj;nj jpUel n$hjp/

(jpUtUl;gh 4604)

bfhoapilg; bgz;ngjha; eP mk;gyj;nj eof;Fk; Tj;jho vd;bwdJ bfhGeh;jikf; Fwpj;jha; goaplj;nj thdplj;nj ghjyj;nj mz;l gfpuz;l nfhoapny gjp tpsf;fbky;yhk; mokyh; bfhz;L Iah; bra;a[k; jpUf;Tj;jpd; tpsf;fk; MFkpJ rj;jpak; vd;wUkiw Mfk';fs; bfoa[wnt giwaoj;Jj; jphpfpd;w mtw;iwf; nfl;lwpe;J bfhs;tha; epd; thl;lbkyhe;jtph;e;nj

(jpUtUl;gh 5760)

MMMMjpa[k; me;jKk; mwpe;jidjpa[k; me;jKk; mwpe;jidjpa[k; me;jKk; mwpe;jidjpa[k; me;jKk; mwpe;jid ePnaePnaePnaePna

Mjp vd;wUspa mUl;bgU";n$hjpMjp vd;wUspa mUl;bgU";n$hjpMjp vd;wUspa mUl;bgU";n$hjpMjp vd;wUspa mUl;bgU";n$hjp (268)

gpuk tpc&;Qqf;fs; Tlf; fz;lwpa Koahj ,iwtdpd; mo Koia ts;syhh; fz;L bfhz;lhh;/ ,iwtdpd; Mjpa[k; me;jKk; xt;bthUtUila mf mDgtj;jpy; kl;Lnk fz;lwpaf;TLk;/

,iwtdpd; Mjp vd;gJ Muk;g epiy ? mjhtJ guehjj;nj njhd;Wk; ngbuhsp/ ,iwtdpd; me;jk; vd;gJ Kotpny njhd;Wk; brt;bthsp/ ,Jtiu ,e;j cz;ikiaf;


123

fz;lwpahJ gyh; gy tpjkhff; FUlh;fs; ahidiaf; fz;l fij nghny Twpte;Js;sdh;/

Mjpahfpa bgU";n$hjpiaa[k; me;jkhfpa brt;bthspiaa[k; ePna mwpe;jha;/ ,ij mwpe;j Kjy; mUshsDk; ePna Mdha;/ vdnt ,iwtid mwpe;j cz;ik mwpthspfspy; ePna Mjp Mfpwha; vd;W mUspa mUl;bgU";n$hjp/

ts;syhh; mo Ko fz;lhh; vd;gjw;F Mjhuk; : me;njh <jjprak; <jjprak; vd; g[fy;ntd; mwptwpahr; rpwpnaid mwptwpar;bra;nj ,e;njh';F rilKo epd; mo Koa[';fhl;o ,J fhl;o mJ fhl;o vd; epiya['; fhl;or; re;njhl rpj;jh;fs;jk; jdpr; N:J';fhl;or; rhfhj epiy fhl;or; rf$ epiy fhl;o te;njhL epfh; kdk; ngha;f; fiue;j ,l';fhl;o kfpH;tpj;jha; epd; mUspd; tz;ik vth;f;Fsnj

(jpUtUl;gh 3038)

ey;yKJ vd; xU eht[s';fhl;o vd;ey;yKJ vd; xU eht[s';fhl;o vd;ey;yKJ vd; xU eht[s';fhl;o vd;ey;yKJ vd; xU eht[s';fhl;o vd; my;yimy;yimy;yimy;yiy ePf;fpa mUl;bgU";n$hjpy ePf;fpa mUl;bgU";n$hjpy ePf;fpa mUl;bgU";n$hjpy ePf;fpa mUl;bgU";n$hjp (270)

kjp kz;lyj;jKjk; vd;W brhy;yf;Toa bjs;sKjk; ehtpny ,dpf;ff; fpilj;jJ/ ,iwtd; me;j mKjj;ijf; fhl;odhd;/

jpUmUl;gh vd;w ftp mKjKk; mtuJ ehtpny Rue;jJ/ ey;y mKjkhfpa bjs;sKija[k; jpUmUl;gh vd;w (kw;wth;fis thH;tpf;Fk;) mKija[k; vdJ ehtpny fhl;o vdJ gpwtpahfpa my;yiy ePf;fpa mUl;bgU";n$hjp/

ts;syhh; mKjk; cz;lhh; vd;gjw;Fhpa Mjhuk; :

cs;spUs; eP';fpw;W vd; cs;bshsp X';fpw;W bjs;sKJz;nlbdd;We;jP gw jpj;jpf;f t[z;nl bdd;We; jP gw


124

fs;Sz;lhbsdg; g[fd;whh; fdfrig eLnt fz;lJz;L rpw;rigapy; cz;lJKz;lo ehd; vs;Sz;l gytplaj;J ,wf;F';fs;sd;nw vd;Wk; ,wth epiyapy; ,Uj;J';fs; cyfhh; cs;Sz;lnghJ kaf;Fw;wpLk; fs; mynt cs;s kaf;fidj;jpida[k; xHpj;jpL';fs; kltha; ms;Sz;l gpwUk; vid mLj;jLj;Jf; fz;lhy; mwpt[ jUk; mth;f;F kp';nf ahDz;l fs;ns/

(jpUtUl;gh 5725)

mk;ikiaf; fz;nld; mtsUs; bfhz;nld; mKjKk; cz;nldo mk;kh mKjKk; cz;nldo ts;syhh; ehtpypUe;J btspg;gl;l jpUtUl;gh. mKjk; vd;gjw;Fr; rhd;W/

mz;lbkyh'; file;bjLj;j mKjbkd;nfh Ia';fudhh;f;F mudhhPe;j kz;L Ritf; fdpbad;nfh ts;spKdk; ntl; fspj;j kiyj;njd; vd;nfh fz;lth;fs; mjprapf;ff; ftp bghHpa[k; ,uhkyp';ff; flt[s; "hdp jz;lkpHhYiuj;j jpUtUl;ghtpd; Ritajidr; rhw;W';fhny/

mKjk; cz;ljhy; ts;syhh; njfk;

bghd;Dlk;ghapw;W vd;gjw;F Mjhuk; :

tpiue;J tpiue;J go fle;njd; nkw;ghy; mKjk; tpae;Jz;nld; fiue;J fiue;J kdKUff; fz;zPh; bgUff; fUj;jyh;e;nj tiue;J "hd kzk; bgh';f kzpkd;wuirf; fz;L bfhz;nld; jpiue;J befpH;e;j njhYlk;g[k; brGk;bghd; clk;gha;j; jpfH;e;njnd

(jpUtUl;gh 5482)


125

fw;gfk; vd;Dsk; ifjdpy; bfhLj;njfw;gfk; vd;Dsk; ifjdpy; bfhLj;njfw;gfk; vd;Dsk; ifjdpy; bfhLj;njfw;gfk; vd;Dsk; ifjdpy; bfhLj;nj mw;g[jk; ,aw;bwDk; mw;g[jk; ,aw;bwDk; mw;g[jk; ,aw;bwDk; mw;g[jk; ,aw;bwDk; mUl;bgU";n$hjpmUl;bgU";n$hjpmUl;bgU";n$hjpmUl;bgU";n$hjp (272)

fw;gfk; vd;gJ vijf; nfl;lhYk; juf;Toa njtjU vd;W g[uhz';TWk;/

ahh; vijf; nfl;lhYk; ,y;iy vd;dhJ juf;Toa fw;gf jUtpd; Mw;wiy vd; cs;s';ifjdpy; mspj;Jg; gy mw;g[j';fis elj;jpf; fhl;L vd;w mUl;bgU";n$hjp/

Fwpg;g[ : ,y;iy vd;dhJ ,Lfpd;w jpwk; ts;syhh; bgw;wjw;F Mjhuk;/

vy;yhKk; bra;a ty;y jdpj; jiyth; bghJtpy; ,Ue;J elk;g[hpfpd;w mUl;bgU";n$hjpapdhh; ey;yha; ed;dhl;lhh;fs; vy;yhUk; mwpa ez;zp vid kzk; g[hpe;jhh; g[z;zpadhujdhy; ,y;yhik vdf;fpy;iy vy;yhh;f;Fk; jUntd; vd;Dila bgU";bry;tk; vd; g[fy;ntdk;kh bry;yhj mz;lkl;nlh mg;g[wj;jg;ghYk; rpt"hdg; bgU";bry;tk; rpwg;gJ fz;lwpna

(jpUtUl;gh 5740)

fjph; eyk; vd; ,U fz;fspy; bfhLj;njfjph; eyk; vd; ,U fz;fspy; bfhLj;njfjph; eyk; vd; ,U fz;fspy; bfhLj;njfjph; eyk; vd; ,U fz;fspy; bfhLj;nj mjprak; ,aw;bwDk; mmjprak; ,aw;bwDk; mmjprak; ,aw;bwDk; mmjprak; ,aw;bwDk; mUl;bgU";n$hjpUl;bgU";n$hjpUl;bgU";n$hjpUl;bgU";n$hjp (274)

ed;ikna bra;fpd;w gpufhrj;ij xsp tPr;ir vd;Dila ,uz;L fz;fspYk; mspj;J mjpra';fs; gy ,aw;Wf vd;w mUl;bgU";n$hjp/

Fwpg;g[ : milahW gpuk;k "hd r';fj;jhh;f;F bjh/ ntyha[jdhh; mspj;j thf;FK:yj;jpy; TwpapUg;gJ/

mtuJ (ts;syhhpd;) ghh;it xd;nw khkprk; cz;Qqk; gHf;fj;ij xHpf;fg; nghJkhdjha; ,Ue;jJ/


126

@mth; (ts;syhh;) ePz;l ehrpa[k; bghwp gwf;Fk; fz;fSk; cilath;/

jd;idg; gw;wp ts;syhnu TwpapUg;gJ/

@vd;Dila ghh;it mz;lhz;l';fSf;F mg;ghy; fle;jpUf;fpwJ/@

vt;t[yFk; mz;l';fs; vj;jida[k; ehd; fhz ,t;t[yfpy; ve;ij vdf;fspj;jhd; ? vt;t[apUk; rd;khh;f;f r';fe;jidailar; bra;tpj;nj vd; khh;f;fk; fhz;ngd; ,dp (jpUtUl;gh 5514)

mUs; xsp vd; jdp mwptpdpy; tphpj;njmUs; xsp vd; jdp mwptpdpy; tphpj;njmUs; xsp vd; jdp mwptpdpy; tphpj;njmUs; xsp vd; jdp mwptpdpy; tphpj;nj mUs; bewp tpsf;bfDk; mUl;bgU";n$hjpmUs; bewp tpsf;bfDk; mUl;bgU";n$hjpmUs; bewp tpsf;bfDk; mUl;bgU";n$hjpmUs; bewp tpsf;bfDk; mUl;bgU";n$hjp (276)

ts;syhh; ve;jg; gs;spapYk; ve;j Mrhdplj;Jk; fy;tp gapytpy;iy/ Mdhy; mtuJ mwpthw;wnyh vy;yhj; JiwfspYk; vy;iy fle;jpUg;gij midtUk; mwpth;/

,iwtdJ mUs; xspahdJ mtuJ mwptpny gue;J tphpe;jjhk; ? mUs; xspia mspj;jJ kl;Lkpd;wp ,e;j cyfj;nj mUs; bewpia tpsf;Ff vd;Wk; Twpa mUl;bgU";n$hjp Mz;ltnu/

Fwpg;g[ : ntj';fs; Mfk';fs; Kjypa fiyfs; vjida[k; ts;syhh; fw;ftpy;iy/ jtj;ij nkw;bfhz;L g{uz epiy mDgtk; mile;jhy; vy;yhk; jhnd bjhpa[k; vd;fpwhh; (Mjhuk;)/

fhuzkpJ g[hpfhhpakpJ nky; fhuz fhhpaf; fUtpJ gythk; Muzk; Mfkk; ,it tphpj;Jiuj;jpLk; eP mit mile;jpld; kfnd g{uz epiy mDgt Kwpy; fzkhk; bghGjpdp ywpjp vg;bghUs; epiyfSnk jhuzp jdpbyd;w jat[ilaunr jdp eluhr vd; rw;FU kzpna/


127

giubahsp vd; kdg; gjpapdpy; tphpj;njgiubahsp vd; kdg; gjpapdpy; tphpj;njgiubahsp vd; kdg; gjpapdpy; tphpj;njgiubahsp vd; kdg; gjpapdpy; tphpj;nj murJ ,aw;bwDk; mUl;bgU";n$hjpmurJ ,aw;bwDk; mUl;bgU";n$hjpmurJ ,aw;bwDk; mUl;bgU";n$hjpmurJ ,aw;bwDk; mUl;bgU";n$hjp (278)

khiaf;F vd;Wk; moikaha; ,Ug;gJ kdk;/ jdJ rf;jpahfpa tpsf;fj;ij me;j kdjpw;F mspj;J me;j Mw;wYf;F kdijna ,lkhf;fp m';nfna tps';FkhWk; bra;J ,dp kdij mlf;fp mjid Ml;rp bra;thahf vd;w mUl;bgU";n$hjp/

Fwpg;g[ : kdkhfpa Fu';F midtiua[k; Ml;rp bra;J Ml;o itj;Jf; bfhz;oUf;fpwJ/ jpUtUs; ts;syhUf;Fj; Jiz bra;jJ ? giu vd;gJ rf;jp ? Mw;wy; ? ts;syhhpd; kdjpny ,iw rf;jp ? ,iw Mw;wy; goe;jJ ? kdij mth; mlf;fpj; jd; trg;gLj;jpdhh;/ Mjhuk;

kdbkDnkhh; nga;f; Fu';F kilg;gany kw;wth;nghy; vid epidj;J kUl;lhnj fz;lha; ,dKw vd; brhy;tHpna ,Uj;jp vdpy; Rfkha; ,Ue;jpL eP vd; brhy;tHp Vw;wpiy ahdhnyh jpidast[d; mjpfhuk; bry;ybthl;nld; cyfk; rphpf;ft[id mlf;fpLntd; jpUtUshy; fzj;nj edtpbyidawpahnah ahbud ,';fpUe;jha; "hdrigj; jiytDf;F ey;y gps;is ehnd/

ty;yg rf;jpfs; tifbayhk; mspj;J vdJty;yg rf;jpfs; tifbayhk; mspj;J vdJty;yg rf;jpfs; tifbayhk; mspj;J vdJty;yg rf;jpfs; tifbayhk; mspj;J vdJ my;yiy ePf;fmy;yiy ePf;fmy;yiy ePf;fmy;yiy ePf;fpa mUl;bgU";n$hjppa mUl;bgU";n$hjppa mUl;bgU";n$hjppa mUl;bgU";n$hjp (280)

Kd; thpapy; kdk; ml';fpa epiy Twg;gl;lJ/ kdk; ml';fpajpd; tpist[ vd;d>

Mw;wy; kpf;f rf;jpfs; vj;jid tif cz;;nlh mit midj;jpida[k; mspj;J vdJ Jd;g';fis monahL tpyf;fpa mUl;bgU";n$hjp


128

Fwpg;g[ : vy;yh Mw;wYk; bgw;w ts;syhh; jhd; bgw;w kd epiwit vdf;fpJ nghJk; vd;w bgUkpjj;Jld; btspg;gLj;Jfpd;whh;/

ehly; bra;fpd;nwd; mUl;bgU";n$hjp ehjid vd;Dns fz;L Tly; bra;fpd;nwd; vz;zpa vy;yhk; Tolf; Fytp ,d;g[Utha; Mly; bra;fpd;nwd; rpj;bjy;yhk; ty;yhd; mk;gyk; jd;idna Fwpj;Jg; ghly; bra;fpd;nwd; vdf;fpJ nghJk; gz;zpa jtk; gypj;jJnt (jpUtUl;gh 4732)

Mhpay; mfk; g[wk; mfg;g[wk; g[wg;g[wk;Mhpay; mfk; g[wk; mfg;g[wk; g[wg;g[wk;Mhpay; mfk; g[wk; mfg;g[wk; g[wg;g[wk;Mhpay; mfk; g[wk; mfg;g[wk; g[wg;g[wk; MuKJ vdf;fUs; mUl;bgU";n$hjpMuKJ vdf;fUs; mUl;bgU";n$hjpMuKJ vdf;fUs; mUl;bgU";n$hjpMuKJ vdf;fUs; mUl;bgU";n$hjp (282)

mfk; /; Md;kh ? Md;kh jdpj;jpUf;Fk; ? Md;khfhrk; bghw;rig ? fdfrigapy; njhd;Wk; fhl;rp mf mKjk;/

mfg;g[wk; /; $Ptd; ? $Ptd; kdk; Kjypa me;jf; fuzf;Tl;lj;jpd; kj;jpapypUf;Fk;/ $Pthfhrk; rpw;rig/ rpw;rigapy; cz;Qqk; bjs;sKjnk mfg;g[w mKjk;/

g[wk; /; fuz';fs; ? rhjid gapY';fhy; ehf;F Edpapy;. kj;jpapy;. moapy;. nkYk; cs; ehf;foapy; CWk; mKjk; ? ,it g[w mKjkhk;/

g[wg;g[wk; /; ,e;jphpa';fs; ? tpah;itna g[wg;g[w mKjkhk;/

rpwg;g[ tha;e;j mf mKjk;. mfg;g[w mKjk;. g[w mKjk;. g[wg;g[w mKjk; Mfpa ehd;ifa[k; mUl;bgU";n$hjp Mz;ltnu vdf;fUs;tPuhf/


129

N:hpa re;jpu n$hjpa[l; n$hjp vd;WN:hpa re;jpu n$hjpa[l; n$hjp vd;WN:hpa re;jpu n$hjpa[l; n$hjp vd;WN:hpa re;jpu n$hjpa[l; n$hjp vd;W Mhpah; g[Mhpah; g[Mhpah; g[Mhpah; g[fH; jUk; mUl;bgU";n$hjpfH; jUk; mUl;bgU";n$hjpfH; jUk; mUl;bgU";n$hjpfH; jUk; mUl;bgU";n$hjp (284)

N:hpad; xU n$hjp ? re;jpud; xU n$hjp / ,e;j ,uz;L n$hjpfSf;Fs;nsa[k; tps';Ffpd;w n$hjp vd;W ntj';fis ed;F fw;nwhh; g[fH;e;J ngRkhW tps';Ffpd;w mUl;bgU";n$hjp/

Mjhuk;/;

re;jpu N:hpah; xsp bgwtps';Fk; jdp mUl; bgUbtspj; jyj;bjG";Rlnu te;jpu tpil vdf;fUsKjkspj;nj thH;f vd;wUspa thH;Kjw; bghUns ke;jpunk vid tsh;f;fpd;w kUe;nj khepyj;jpil vid tUtpj;j gjpna je;jpuk; ahita[k; cila bka;g;bghUns jdp eluhr vd; rw;FUkzpna

(jpUtUl;gh 3701)

gpwpnt jpdp cidg; gpoj;jdkgpwpnt jpdp cidg; gpoj;jdkgpwpnt jpdp cidg; gpoj;jdkgpwpnt jpdp cidg; gpoj;jdk; cdf;F ek;; cdf;F ek;; cdf;F ek;; cdf;F ek; mwpnt tobtDk; mUl;bgU";n$hjpmwpnt tobtDk; mUl;bgU";n$hjpmwpnt tobtDk; mUl;bgU";n$hjpmwpnt tobtDk; mUl;bgU";n$hjp (286)

gpwpt[ = vd;gJ gphpt[ vd;w brhy;iyna Fwpf;Fk;/ cd;id tpl;L ,dpg;gphpa khl;nld; ? cd;id ehd; ed;F gw;wpf;bfhz;nld; ? cdf;F vd; mwpnt totkhf tps';Fk; vd;w mUl;bgU";n$hjp.


130

Fwpg;g[ : ,dp cd;idg; gphpa khl;nld; vd;why; ts;syhiu tpl;L ,jw;F Kd; gphpe;jpUe;jhdh ? Mk; ? Mjhuk;.

jdpj;j guehj Koj; jyj;jpd; kpirj; jyj;nj jiytbuy;yhk; tz';f epd;w jiytd; eluhrd; ,dpj;j Rfk; mwpe;J bfhsh ,sk; gUte;jdpny vd; g[Ut eL ,Ue;jhd; gpd;g[ fz;nldpy;iy mdpj;j kpyh ,r; rhpjk; Mh;f;Fiug; ngde;njh mtdwpthd; ehdwpntd; may; mwpthUsnuh Jdpj;j epiy tpLj;bjhUfhy; Rj;j epiy mjdpy; Rf';fz;Lk; tpLntndh brhy;yhbad; njhHp

(jpUtUl;gh 3026) gphptpy;yhJ fye;Jtpl;ljw;F Mjhuk;/;

vd;Diuf;nfd; vd;Diuf;nfd; ,e;j mjprae;jd;id vk;kndhh;fhs; bghd;Diuf;Fk; kzpkd;wpy; jpUeldk; g[hpfpd;w g[epjd; vd;Ds; kpd;Diuf;Fk;gof; fye;jhd; gphpahky; tps';Ffpd;whd; bka;k;ikahd jd;Diuf;Fk; vd;Diuf;Fk; rkurk; bra; jUs;fpd;whd; rfj;jpd; kPnj

(jpUtUl;gh 5444)

v";nry; cyfpdpy; ahbjhd;W gw;wpa[k;v";nry; cyfpdpy; ahbjhd;W gw;wpa[k;v";nry; cyfpdpy; ahbjhd;W gw;wpa[k;v";nry; cyfpdpy; ahbjhd;W gw;wpa[k; m";nry; vd;wUs; mUl;bgU";n$hjpm";nry; vd;wUs; mUl;bgU";n$hjpm";nry; vd;wUs; mUl;bgU";n$hjpm";nry; vd;wUs; mUl;bgU";n$hjp (288)

gphpt[ vd;gnj ,y;yhJ ,iwtd; jd;Dld; fye;jij Kd; thpapy; mwptpj;jhh;; njhd;wpaJ kiwa[k; ? gpwe;jJ ,wf;Fk; ? vy;yhnk mHpaf;Toaitjhd;/ vJt[nk


131

kp";Rtjpy;iy/ ,g;gog;gl;l cyfpy; vijg; gw;wpa[k; m";r ntz;lhk; vd;W mUl;bgU";n$hjp Mz;ltnu vdf;fUs; bra;tPuhf/

glkhl;nld; Jah; rpwpJk; glkhl;nld; ,dp ehd; gag;glt[k; khl;nld; cd; gjj;Jizna gpoj;njd; tplkhl;nld; Vkhe;J tpl khl;nld; fz; Oh; bka;k;ikapJ Ek;khiz tpsk;gpdDk;konad; bflkhl;nld; gpwh; bkhHpfs; nfl;olt[k; khl;nld; fpsbuhsp mk;gyj;jhly; tsbuhsp Ek;ky;yhy; elkhl;nld; vd;Dsj;nj ehd; rhfkhl;nld; ey;y jpUtUshny ehd; jhd; Mndnd/

khz;LHyh tif te;jps';fhiynakhz;LHyh tif te;jps';fhiynakhz;LHyh tif te;jps';fhiynakhz;LHyh tif te;jps';fhiyna Mz;L bfhz;lUspa mUl;bgU";n$hjpMz;L bfhz;lUspa mUl;bgU";n$hjpMz;L bfhz;lUspa mUl;bgU";n$hjpMz;L bfhz;lUspa mUl;bgU";n$hjp (290)

vjw;Fk; gag;gl ntz;lhk; vd;W Kd; thpapy; Twg;gl;lJ/ vija[k; m";rhky; vjph;f;fyhk;/ kuzj;ij vjph;j;J bty;y Koa[kh> mjw;F m";rhjth; cz;lh> rpW gpuhaj;jpnyna mk; kuzk; jLf;fg;gl;lij ,e;j thpapy; TWfpd;whh;/

nftyhjpfhu kuzj;ij mile;J kWgo gpwtp vLj;J ,t;thW bjhlh;e;J khs;tJk; gpwg;gJkhfr; rpf;fpj; jtpf;f tplhky; ,sk; gpuhaj;jpnyna Ml;bfhz;L mUs; mspj;j mUl;bgU";n$hjp Mz;ltnu/

Fwpg;g[ : ,sk; gpuhakhfpa xd;gjhk; tajpnyna ,iwtdhy; ts;syhh; Ml;bfhs;sg;gl;lhh; vd;gjw;F Mjhuk;/

ntz;lhUsnuh epd;dUis nknyhud;wpf; fPnHhUk; <z;lhh;tjw;F ntz;oduhy; ,d;W g[jpnjh ahd; ntz;ly; J}z;lhtpsf;nf jpUg;bghJtpy; n$hjpkzpna MbwhL K:d;whz;lhtjpnyKd; vd;id Mz;lha; fUiz mspj;jUns

(jpUtUl;gh 3597)


132

gw;Wfs; midj;ija[k; gw;wwj; jtph;j;J vdJgw;Wfs; midj;ija[k; gw;wwj; jtph;j;J vdJgw;Wfs; midj;ija[k; gw;wwj; jtph;j;J vdJgw;Wfs; midj;ija[k; gw;wwj; jtph;j;J vdJ mw;wKk; ePf;fpa mUl;bgU";n$hjpmw;wKk; ePf;fpa mUl;bgU";n$hjpmw;wKk; ePf;fpa mUl;bgU";n$hjpmw;wKk; ePf;fpa mUl;bgU";n$hjp (292) kdjpny vd;bdd;d Mirfs; vGnkh mt;tst[ Mirfisa[k; rpwpJk; ,y;yhjthW ePf;fpaJld; vdJ Fw;w';fisa[k; jtph;j;j mUl;bgU";n$hjp Mz;ltnu/

rhpia Xh; ehd;Fk; fphpia Xh; ehd;Fk; rhw;wpLk; nahfnkhh; ehd;Fk; g[hpat[k; gj';fs; bghUe;jt[k; vdJ g[e;jpapy; Mir rw;wwpnad; bghpanjhh; "hdk; ehd;fpDk; Mir bgw;wpnyd; Kj;jp bgw;wplt[k; chpanjhh; ,r;ir vdf;fpy;iy vd;wd; cs;sk; eP mwpe;jnj ve;jha; (jpUtUl;gh 3399)

,wf;ft[k; Mir ,y;iy ,g;go ehd; ,Uf;ft[k; Mir ,d;wp ehd; gpwf;ft[k; Mir ,iy cybfy;yhk; bghpath; bghpath; vdnt rpwf;ft[k; Mir ,iy tprpj;jpu';fs; bra;at[k; Mir xd;wpiy Jwf;ft[k; Mirapiy Jauile;J J}';ft[k; Mir xd;wpiyna (jpUtUl;gh 3400)

rkak; Fy Kjy; rhh;bgyhk; tpLj;jrkak; Fy Kjy; rhh;bgyhk; tpLj;jrkak; Fy Kjy; rhh;bgyhk; tpLj;jrkak; Fy Kjy; rhh;bgyhk; tpLj;j mkak; njhd;wpa mUl;bgU";n$hjpmkak; njhd;wpa mUl;bgU";n$hjpmkak; njhd;wpa mUl;bgU";n$hjpmkak; njhd;wpa mUl;bgU";n$hjp (294)

kdpj rKjhak; $hjp rkak; kjk; Kjypa gyntW ghFghLfshy; gpst[gl;nl thH;e;J bfhz;oUf;fpd;wJ/ xt;bthU kdpjDk; VjhtJ xU rkak; my;yJ Fyk; Kjypa Vnjh xd;iwr; rhh;e;J ,Ug;gnj cz;ik/

rkak; Fyk; Kjyhd rhh;g[fis tpl;lt[ld; njhd;wp mUspa mUl;bgU";n$hjp/


133

$hjp rkar; rHf;if tpl;nld; mUs; n$hjpiaf; fz;nldo mf;fr;rp n$hjpiaf; fz;nldo/

tha;jw; Fhpj;bjDk; kiw Mfk';fshy;tha;jw; Fhpj;bjDk; kiw Mfk';fshy;tha;jw; Fhpj;bjDk; kiw Mfk';fshy;tha;jw; Fhpj;bjDk; kiw Mfk';fshy; Ma;jw; fhpa mUl;bgU";n$hjpMa;jw; fhpa mUl;bgU";n$hjpMa;jw; fhpa mUl;bgU";n$hjpMa;jw; fhpa mUl;bgU";n$hjp (296)

miltjw;FhpaJjhd; vd;W TWfpd;w ntj';fSk; Mfk';fSk; Tl Muha;e;J fhz;gjw;F Koahjjha; tps';Fk; mUl;bgU";n$hjp/

ghghghghapu khkiw mde;jk; ,d;Dk; ghh;j;jse;J fhz;Lk; vdg; gy;fhy;nktp Mapuk; Mapuk; Kf';fshYk; gd;dhs; mse;J mse;J Xh; mQqj;Jiza[k; mst[ fhzh njapu';fp mGJ rpt rpt vd;nw';fpj; jpUk;g mUl;bgUbtsp thH; rptnk <d;w jhapu';fp tsh;g;gJ nghy; vk;nghy;thiuj; jz;zUshy; tsh;j;bjd;Wk; jh';Fk; njnt

(jpUtUl;gh 2131)

vy;yhk; ty;y rpj;J vdf;fspj;J vdf;Fidvy;yhk; ty;y rpj;J vdf;fspj;J vdf;Fidvy;yhk; ty;y rpj;J vdf;fspj;J vdf;Fidvy;yhk; ty;y rpj;J vdf;fspj;J vdf;Fid my;yhjpiybaDk; mUl;bgU";n$hjpmy;yhjpiybaDk; mUl;bgU";n$hjpmy;yhjpiybaDk; mUl;bgU";n$hjpmy;yhjpiybaDk; mUl;bgU";n$hjp (298)

nehthJ nehd;g[ vidg; nghy; nehw;wtUk; v";"hd;Wk; rhth tuk; vidg; nghy; rhh;e;jtUk; ? njth epd; nguUis vd;nghyg; bgw;wtUk; vt;t[yfpy; ahUsh; eP rw;nw miw

(jpUtUl;gh 5624)

,e;j tpdhit ts;syhh; ,iwtdplk; nfl;lhh;/ ,iwtd; ,e;j tpdhtpw;F mspj;j gjpy;jhd; ,e;j mfty; thp/

ve;j cyfj;jpYk; njog; ghh;j;njd;/ cd;idj; jtpu ntW ahUk; vdf;Ff; fpilf;ftpy;iy vd;W Twp ve;j xU


134

rpj;jp ty;ygj;jhy; kw;w vy;yhr; rpj;Jf;fisa[k; ,aw;w Koa[nkh me;j kh ty;ygr; rpj;ij vdf;F mspj;j mUl;bgU";n$hjp Mz;ltnu/

Fwpg;g[ : ts;syhUf;F <L ,izahf vt;t[yfpYk; ts;syhUf;F <L ,izahf vt;t[yfpYk; ts;syhUf;F <L ,izahf vt;t[yfpYk; ts;syhUf;F <L ,izahf vt;t[yfpYk; ahUk; ,y;iy vd ,iwtnd rhd;W ahUk; ,y;iy vd ,iwtnd rhd;W ahUk; ,y;iy vd ,iwtnd rhd;W ahUk; ,y;iy vd ,iwtnd rhd;W jUtJ ek; bgUkhdhhpd; mstw;w jUtJ ek; bgUkhdhhpd; mstw;w jUtJ ek; bgUkhdhhpd; mstw;w jUtJ ek; bgUkhdhhpd; mstw;w bgUikf;F Xh; vLj;Jf;fhl;L/bgUikf;F Xh; vLj;Jf;fhl;L/bgUikf;F Xh; vLj;Jf;fhl;L/bgUikf;F Xh; vLj;Jf;fhl;L/

eitapyh csj;jpy; ehoa ehoa eitapyh csj;jpy; ehoa ehoa eitapyh csj;jpy; ehoa ehoa eitapyh csj;jpy; ehoa ehoa mitbayhk; mspf;Fk;mitbayhk; mspf;Fk;mitbayhk; mspf;Fk;mitbayhk; mspf;Fk; mUl;bgU";n$hjpmUl;bgU";n$hjpmUl;bgU";n$hjpmUl;bgU";n$hjp (300)

ve;j cs;skhdJ Mirfis monahnl mWj;J epuhir vDk;goapy; epw;fpwnjh me;j cs;sk; vijbaij ehLfpd;wnjh mtw;iwbay;yhk; mspf;fpd;w mUl;bgU";n$hjp Mz;ltnu/

Fwpg;g[: epuhir bfhz;nlhh; cs;sk; jdf;bfd xd;iwa[k; tpUk;ghJ/ mjhtJ mfg;gw;W eP';fpapUf;Fk;/ mnj neuj;jpy; gpw $Ptd;fspd; Jd;g';fs; eP';ft[k; mitfs; kfpH;t[ld; thHt[k; tpUk;g[k;. mJ g[wg;gw;W/ mjhtJ epuhir bfhz;nlhh; kdjpny mfg;gw;W (jdf;bfd) ,Uf;fhJ/ Mdhy; g[wg;gw;W (kw;wth;fl;fhf) ,Uf;Fk;/ mfg;gw;wWj;njhh; gpw $Ptd;fspd; Jah; Jilf;f tpUk;gpdhy; me;j tpUg;gk; ,iwaUshy; ifTLk;/

epuhir bfhz;l ts;syhh; mfg;gw;iw mWj;jhh; g[wg;gw;iw mWf;ftpy;iy vd;gjw;F Mjhuk;/

kwg;gw;w be";rpil thH;fpd;w ts;sy; kyg;gw;wWj;jth; thH;j;Jk; kzhsh; rpwg;g[w;w k';ifah; jk;bkhLk; ehd;jhd; rpw;wk;gyk; ghor; bry;fpd;wnghJ g[wg;gw;wfw;wj; bjhl';fhj bgz;nz g[iy mfg;gw;iw mWj;jha; epdf;nf ,wg;gw;w bjd;fpd;whh; vd;do mk;kh vd;if gpof;fpd;whh; vd;do mk;kh/ (5678)


135

Tw;Wijj;J vd;ghy; Fw;wKk; Fz';bfhz;LTw;Wijj;J vd;ghy; Fw;wKk; Fz';bfhz;LTw;Wijj;J vd;ghy; Fw;wKk; Fz';bfhz;LTw;Wijj;J vd;ghy; Fw;wKk; Fz';bfhz;L Mw;wd; kpf;fspj;j mUl;bgU";n$hjpMw;wd; kpf;fspj;j mUl;bgU";n$hjpMw;wd; kpf;fspj;j mUl;bgU";n$hjpMw;wd; kpf;fspj;j mUl;bgU";n$hjp (302)

mUl;bgU";n$hjp Mz;ltnu vdf;F Vw;glf; Toa kuzj;ij xHpj;Jtpl;lOh;fs;/ vd;dplkpUe;j Fw;w';fs; midj;jpida[k; Fzkhff; bfhz;L mUspdPh;fs;/ rpj;jp ty;yg';fs; midj;jpida[k; mjpfkhfnt vdf;F mspj;J tpl; Oh;fs;/

ed;wwptwpah ehapndd; jida[k;ed;wwptwpah ehapndd; jida[k;ed;wwptwpah ehapndd; jida[k;ed;wwptwpah ehapndd; jida[k; md;W te;jhz;l mUl;bgU";n$hjpmd;W te;jhz;l mUl;bgU";n$hjpmd;W te;jhz;l mUl;bgU";n$hjpmd;W te;jhz;l mUl;bgU";n$hjp (304)

ey;y mwpt[ ,d;dbjd mwpahJ eha;f;Fr; rkkhf ,Ue;j vd;idr; rpW tajpnyna kfpH;t[ld; te;J jLj;J Ml;bfhz;l mUl;bgU";n$hjp Mz;ltnu/

ehapDk; filnad; <apDk; ,Hpe;njd;ehapDk; filnad; <apDk; ,Hpe;njd;ehapDk; filnad; <apDk; ,Hpe;njd;ehapDk; filnad; <apDk; ,Hpe;njd; MapDk; mUspa mUl;bgU";n$hjpMapDk; mUspa mUl;bgU";n$hjpMapDk; mUspa mUl;bgU";n$hjpMapDk; mUspa mUl;bgU";n$hjp (306)

ehapD'; filnad; vd;W ehia Vd; xg;gpl ntz;Lk;/ xUtd; jpwikahf khWntlk; mzpe;J bfhz;lhy; jd; kidtp. kf;fisf; Tl Vkhw;wp tplyhk;/ Mdhy; mtd; tsh;f;Fk; ehia kl;Lk; Vkhw;w KoahJ/ ve;j epiyapYk; ehahdJ jd; v$khdidf; fz;L bfhs;Sk;/ ek; v$khddhfpa ,iwtid ek;khy; fz;L bfhs;s Koatpy;iyna/ ,ij kdjpy; bfhz;Ljhd; ehapDk;

filnad; vd;whnuh!

mLj;jJ <apDk; ,Hpe;njd; vd;whh;/ <ahdJ kyj;jpd; kPJk; cl;fhUk;/ mUnf cs;s ntW gz;lj;jpd; kPJk; cl;fhUk;/ cah;e;j bghUbsd;Wk; jhH;e;j bghUbsd;Wk; ghuhJ midj;jpida[k; xd;whfnt mjhtJ rkkhfnt ghtpf;Fk; cah;e;j Fzk; cz;L/ ehk; mt;thwpd;wp cah;e;jJ vd;Wk; jhH;e;jJ vd;Wk; ghFghL fhz;gjhy;jhd;

<apDk; ,Hpe;njd; vd;whnuh!


136

fPH;g;gl;l ehapDk; fPH;g;gl;ltdhf kyj;jpil bkha;f;Fk; <iatpl ,Hpe;jtdhf ,Ue;Jk; mUsspj;j

mUl;bgU";n$hjp !

njhj;jpuk; g[fnyd; ghj;jpuky;nyd;njhj;jpuk; g[fnyd; ghj;jpuky;nyd;njhj;jpuk; g[fnyd; ghj;jpuky;nyd;njhj;jpuk; g[fnyd; ghj;jpuky;nyd; Mj;jpuk; mspj;j mUl;bgU";n$Mj;jpuk; mspj;j mUl;bgU";n$Mj;jpuk; mspj;j mUl;bgU";n$Mj;jpuk; mspj;j mUl;bgU";n$hjphjphjphjp (308)

cd;idg; g[fH;e;J njhj;jpuk; bra;jjpy;iy/ cd; mUs; milag; gf;jpapYk; xGf;fj;jpYk; rpwe;J tps';ff;Toa mUfij cilatDky;y/ MapDk; cd;id mile;nj jPu ntz;Lk; vd;w Miria kpf kpf mjpfkhf mUl;bgU";n$hjp Mz;ltuhfpa jh';fns vdf;F mspj;jPnu/

Mj;jpuk; vd;gJ mjpf ntfj;ijf; Fwpf;Fk; brhy;yhf ,';nf gad;gLj;jg;gl;Ls;sJ/ cjhuzkhfg; grpnahL cs;s xUtDf;F czt[ gilf;fpnwhk;/ rhk;ghh; nghLtjw;Fs; mtd; rhjj;ij vLj;J thapy; itf;fpwhd;/

mtDf;F vt;tst[ Mj;jpuk; ghU';f! rhk;ghh; nghlwJf;Fs;ns nrhw;iwj; jpd;fpwhd; vd;gJ gHf;fk;/ Mj;jpuk; vd;w brhy; mtruk;/ mjpf ntfk; vd;W bghUs;gLk;/

vr;nrhjidfSk; ,aw;whJ vdf;nfvr;nrhjidfSk; ,aw;whJ vdf;nfvr;nrhjidfSk; ,aw;whJ vdf;nfvr;nrhjidfSk; ,aw;whJ vdf;nf mr;nrh vd;wUs; mr;nrh vd;wUs; mr;nrh vd;wUs; mr;nrh vd;wUs; mUl;bgU";n$hjpmUl;bgU";n$hjpmUl;bgU";n$hjpmUl;bgU";n$hjp (310)

gf;jidr; nrhjpg;gJ ,iwtdJ tHf;fkhk;/ me;j tpjj;jpy; vd;id ve;jtpjr; nrhjidf;Fk; Mshf;fhky; vd; kPJ kdkpu';fp Inah ghtk; vd;W vz;zp mUl;bgU";n$hjp Mz;ltnu vdf;F mUisj; jUtPuhf/

Fwpg;g[ : nrhjpf;f ntz;lhk; vd;W ,iwtid ntz;Lfpd;w jpUmUl;gh/

Mjpna jpU mk;gyj;jhly; bra;aunr ePjpna vy;yhk; ty;yth epide;nj Xjpna czh;jw;fhpjhfpa xUthd; n$hjpna vidr; nrhjpnay; nrhjpnay; ,dpna


137

Vwh epiy eL Vw;wp vd;wid <z;LVwh epiy eL Vw;wp vd;wid <z;LVwh epiy eL Vw;wp vd;wid <z;LVwh epiy eL Vw;wp vd;wid <z;L MwhW flj;jpa mUl;bgU";n$hjpMwhW flj;jpa mUl;bgU";n$hjpMwhW flj;jpa mUl;bgU";n$hjpMwhW flj;jpa mUl;bgU";n$hjp (312)

Kd; thpapny nrhjpf;fhky; mUs;ju ntz;Lk; vd;W ntz;lg;gl;lJ/

,Jtiu ve;j "hdpfSk; rpj;jh;fSk; vl;l Koahj mDgt epiyapy; vd;id Vw;wp mj;Jld; epy;yhJ Kg;gj;jhW jj;Jt';fisa[k; ehd; flf;FkhW mUspa mUl;bgU";n$hjp Mz;ltnu/

Fwpg;g[ : cUj;jpuh;fs;. ehuzh;fs;. gpuk;kh;fs;. Kdpth;fs; Kjypnahh; ahtUk; fhz Koahj cs;bshspapd; mirthfpa eluhr eldj;ij ts;syhh; fz;lhh; vd;gjw;F Mjhuk;/

cUj;jpuh;fs; xU nfho ehuzh; gy;nfho cWgpukh; gy nfho ,e;jpuh; gy;nfho bgUj;j kw;iwj; njth;fSk; Kdpth;fSk; gpwUk; ngrpy; mde;j';nfho M';fh';nf Toj; jpUj;jKW jpUr; rigapd; gog;g[wj;nj epd;W jpa';Ffpd;whh; el';fhQqk; rpe;ij auhae;njh tUj;jk; xd;W';fhzhnj ehd; xUj;jp nawp khel';fhz;fpd;nwd; vd; khjte;jhd; bghpnj

(jpUtUl;gh 5776)

jhgj; Jauk; jtph;j;J cyFWk; vy;yhjhgj; Jauk; jtph;j;J cyFWk; vy;yhjhgj; Jauk; jtph;j;J cyFWk; vy;yhjhgj; Jauk; jtph;j;J cyFWk; vy;yh Mgj;Jk; ePf;fpa mUl;bgU";n$hjpMgj;Jk; ePf;fpa mUl;bgU";n$hjpMgj;Jk; ePf;fpa mUl;bgU";n$hjpMgj;Jk; ePf;fpa mUl;bgU";n$hjp (314)

jhgk; vd;gJ Vf;fk;/ me;j Vf;fj;jpdhy; tUk; Jd;gnk jhgj;Jauk;/ VjhtJ xd;wpd; kPJ Mir Vw;gl;L mJ fpl;Lk; tiu cz;lhFk; Vf;fk; bgUe;Jd;gkhFk;/ jhgj; Jauk; jtph;j;J vd;fpwhh;/

ve;jg; bghUspd; kPJk; ,r;ir bfhs;tjpy;yhky; epuhir bfhz;l kdjpy; jhgk; Vw;gl tHpapy;iy/ kdij


138

epuhir bfhs;Sk;gor; bra;Jbfhs;nthh;f;Fj; jhgj; Jauk; eP';fptpLk;/

mUs; Jiz bgw;nwhh; kdjpy; njhd;Wk; Mirfs; midj;Jk; epiwntWk;/ mg;go Mirfs; clDf;Fld; epiwntwpdhYk; jhgnkh mjdhy; tUk; Jaunkh cz;lhtjpy;iy/

ehfhpfKk; tp";"hd tsh;r;rpa[k; trjpfisg; bgUf;FtnjhL Mgj;Jf;fisa[k; bgUf;fp tUtijf; fz;Tlhff; fhz;fpnwhk;/ kpd;rhuk; ,d;wpaikahj xd;W/ Mgj;Jk; mjpy; ,y;yhkypy;iy/ kpd;rhuk; jhf;fp vt;tsnth ngh; caphpHe;Js;sdh;/ tpkhdk; trjpjhd;/ tpkhd tpgj;jpy; caphpHe;njhh; Vuhsk;/ ,t;thW Mgj;Jf;fs; epiwe;j cyfpy; ehk; thH;e;J bfhz;oUf;fpnwhk;/ Mgj;Jf;fs; ek;ik mQqfhtz;zk; bra;J bfhs;s Koa[k; vd;fpwhh; ts;syhh;/ jpUr;rpw;wk;gyj; jtk; bra;nthiu Mgj;J mQqfhJ vd;fpwhh;/

Mgj;ij ePf;fp tsh;j;nj rw;Wk; mirahky; mtpahky; monaDsj;nj jPgj;ij itj;jJ ghhPh; ? jpUr; rpw;wk;gyj;nj jpUel n$hjp

Mz;ltid mila ntz;Lk; vd;w tpUg;gk; cilnahh;f;F

mGj fz;zPh; khWkh! Mfhuj;jpy; ,r;ir bry;Ykh vd;fpwhh;/ mg;gog;gl;l kdjpy; cyfpay; ,r;ir vJt[k; njhd;whJ/ vdnt jhgnkh mjdhy; cz;lhFk; Jaunkh Vw;glnt tHpapy;iy/ mg;gog;gl;nlhh; kdjpYk; VnjDk; ,r;ir vGk; vd;why; me;j ,r;ir gpw $Pth;fl;F ed;ik cz;lhfr; bra;ant cz;lhFnkbahHpa mth;fl;bfd ,Uf;fhJ mg;gog;gl;l ,r;irfs; Mz;ltd; mUshny mt;tg;nghJ epiwntwp tpLtjhYk; jhgk; ,y;iy/ Vf;fj;jpdhy; Vw;gLk; Jauj;ijg; nghf;fp cyf thH;tpy; cz;lhFk; Mgj;Jf;fisa[k; ePf;fpa mUl;bgU";n$hjp Mz;ltnu/


139

kUl;gif jtph;j;J vid thH;tpj;J vdf;nfkUl;gif jtph;j;J vid thH;tpj;J vdf;nfkUl;gif jtph;j;J vid thH;tpj;J vdf;nfkUl;gif jtph;j;J vid thH;tpj;J vdf;nf mUl; FUthfpa mUl;bgU";n$hjpmUl; FUthfpa mUl;bgU";n$hjpmUl; FUthfpa mUl;bgU";n$hjpmUl; FUthfpa mUl;bgU";n$hjp (316)

kUs; vd;gJ bgha;ahd xd;W cz;ikahdJ nghy; njhw;wkspg;gJ MFk;/ cjhuzkhf mk;kd; g{ir elf;F'; fhyj;jpy; xUtd; rhkpahLfpwhd;/ m';fpUf;Fk; kf;fs; me;jr; rhkpahLk; Mrhkp kPJ mk;knd te;J mtd; ngRtijbay;yhk; mk;knd mtd; K:yk; ngRtjhf vz;Qqfpd;whh;fs;/ rhkpahLk; egh; kPJ mk;kdh te;J ngRfpwJ> ,y;iy/ mk;kd; mtd; kPJ te;Js;sjhft[k; mk;knd ngRtjhft[k; vz;Qqfpnwhnk mJjhd; kUs;/ mk;kd; tut[k; ,y;iy/ mJ ngRtJk; ,y;iy/ tuhj xd;iw te;jjhfr; brhy;tnj kUs;/ ekf;Fg; gif me;j kUs;jhd;/

ntj';fs;. Mfk';fs;. g[uhz';fs;. ,jpfhr';fs; nghd;wit TWtbjy;yhk; cz;ikahf ele;j tuyhWfs; my;y/ ekf;Fg; gy ePjpfisr; brhy;y te;j "hdpfshy; fw;gidahf vGjp itf;fg;gl;litjhd; ,itfs;/ ,tw;wpy; Twg;gl;litfis mg;gona fz; K:oj;jdkhf ek;gp tplhjPh;fs;/ mtw;wpYs;s cz;ikfis Ma;e;J mwpe;J bfhs;S';fs; vd;fpd;whh; ts;syhh;/ Md;kPfj;jpy; ek;ikr; N:H;e;Js;s rl';Ffs;. rk;gpujha';fs; midj;Jk; cz;ikiaf; Twte;j bgha;fns/ ,e;j kUs; jhd; ekf;Fg; gif/ kUs; vg;gog; gifahFk;>

Mo khjk; ? m';fhs gunk!;thp g{ir elf;fpwJ ? xUtd; rhkpahLfpwhd;/ m';fhs gunk!;thpna mtd; kPJ te;Js;sjhft[k; mtns ngRtjhft[k; midtUk; ek;g[fpwhh;fs;/ m';fhs gunk!;thp vd;w bgz; bja;tk; cz;ikapy; cs;sjh vd;why; ,y;iy/ ,y;yhj bja;tk; vg;go te;J ngRk;> ,e;j tpsf;fk; Jspf;Tl ,y;yhky; cz;ikapnyna m';fhs gunk!;thp ngRtjhf vz;zp mtis tHpgl;L Mapuf; fzf;fhd MLfs;. khLfs;. nfhHpfs;. gd;wpfs; Kjypad gyp vd;w bgauhy; bfhy;yg;gLfpd;wdnt/ cz;ikia czutplhky; K:l


140

ek;gpf;if kf;fis Vkhw;WfpwJ/ vdnt kUs; ekf;Fg; gifahdnj MFk;/

kUshfpa gifia ePf;fp vid ed;F thH itj;J vdf;nf mUl;FUthf tps';fp cz;ikia czh;j;Jfpd;w mUl;bgU";n$hjp Mz;ltnu/

ts;syhUf;F ,iwtnd FUthf tps';fpdhd; vd;gjw;F ,d;Dnkhh; Mjhuk;/

Rw;wJ kw;wt;tHp khN:jJ vd;bwz;zhj;

bjhz;lbuyhk; fw;fpd;whh; gz;Lkpd;Wk; fhzhh; vw;w Jk;g[ kzp kd;wpy; ,d;g elk; g[hpa[k; vd;Dila Jiuna ehd; epd;Dila mUshy; fw;wJ epd;dplj;nj gpd; nfl;lJ epd;dplj;nj fz;lJ epd;dplj;nj cl;bfhz;lJ epd;dplj;nj bgw;wJ epd;dplj;nj ,d;g[w;wJ epd;dplj;nj bghpa jtk; g[hpe;njd; vd; bgw;wp mjprank

(jpUtUl;gh 3044)

ccccUtKk; mUtKk; cga KkhfpaUtKk; mUtKk; cga KkhfpaUtKk; mUtKk; cga KkhfpaUtKk; mUtKk; cga Kkhfpa

mUzpiy bjhpj;j mUl;bgU";n$hjpmUzpiy bjhpj;j mUl;bgU";n$hjpmUzpiy bjhpj;j mUl;bgU";n$hjpmUzpiy bjhpj;j mUl;bgU";n$hjp (318)

,e;j cyfpy; epyt[fpd;w vy;yhr; rka';fSk;. vy;yh kj';fSk; TWfpd;w ,iw tpsf;fj;ij xl;L bkhj;jkhfr; nrh;j;Jr; RU';fr; brhd;dhy; cUtk;. mUtk;. cUtUtk; vd;w K:d;wpDs; ,iw tpsf;fk; ml';fp tpLk;/ mjhtJ rpy rka';fs; ,iwtid cUtkhf ekf;Ff; fhl;Lfpd;wd/ rpy rka';fnsh ,iwtDf;F cUtk; fpilahJ ? mtd; mUtkhdtd; vd;fpd;wd/ ,d;Dk; rpy rka';fs; ,iwtid cUtUtd; vd;fpd;wd/

cjhuzk; cUtk; ? irtk; TWk; rptbgUkhd; mUtk; ? i$dh;fs; TWk; mUfh; cUtUtk; ? rptyp';fk; mUs; epiyia tpsf;fnt cUtkhft[k;. mUtkhft[k;. cUtUtkhft[k; tps';fp mt;thW tps';Ffpd;w


141

mUs;epiyia vdf;Fj; bjhptpj;j mUl;bgU";n$hjp Mz;ltnu/

,UsWj;J vd; csj;J vz;zpah'; fUsp,UsWj;J vd; csj;J vz;zpah'; fUsp,UsWj;J vd; csj;J vz;zpah'; fUsp,UsWj;J vd; csj;J vz;zpah'; fUsp mUsKjspj;jmUsKjspj;jmUsKjspj;jmUsKjspj;j mUl;bgU";n$hjpmUl;bgU";n$hjpmUl;bgU";n$hjpmUl;bgU";n$hjp (320)

,Us; vd;gJ mwpahik vd;Dila mwpahikia ePf;fp ehd; vz;zpa midj;jpida[k; vz;zpathnw vdf;F mUsp mUs; mKjj;ija[k; mspj;j mUl;bgU";n$hjp Mz;ltnu/

,iw cz;ikiaj; bjhpe;J bfhs;shjnj mwpahik/ Kd; thpapy; ,iwtid cUtkhf mUtkhf. cUtUtkhff; Twg;gl;lJ. ,tw;wpd; cz;ikia mwpe;J bfhz;lijj; jhd; ,UsWj;J vd;fpwhh;/ cz;ik vJ vdpy; cUtk;. mUtk;. cUtUtk; ,it K:d;Wnk cz;ikahd ,iwtpsf;fky;y vd;gnj/

cUtha; mUtha; cUtUtha; ,it xd;Wky;yPh; thhPh; vd;Wk; ey;yPh; thhPh; (jpUtUl;gh 4396) ,iw cz;ikia czh;e;j epiyiana ,UsWj;J vd;whh;/

vd; csj;J vz;zpah';fUsp vd;fpwhh;/ mth; vd;d vz;zpdhh;. vij. ,iwtd; mth; vz;zpathW mUspdhd; vd;gij ntbwhU ghlypy; tpsf;Ffpd;whh;/ me;jg; ghly;/

Jd;bgyhk; jPh;e;jd Rfk; gypj;jJ epidr; N:H;e;jjUs; xsp epiwe;nj Rj;j rd;khh;f;f epiy mDgtk; epdf;nf Rje;jukjhdJyfpy; td;bgyhk; ePf;fp ey;tHpbayhkhf;fp bka; thH;btyhk; bgw;W kpft[k; kd;Dapbuyhk; fspj;jpl epidj;jid cd;wd;


142

kdepidg;gpd; gof;nf md;g eP bgWf cythJ ePL:Hp tpis ahLf mUl;;n$hjpahk; Ml;rp je;njhk; cidf; iftpnlhk; iftpnlhk; Miz ek;khiz vd;nw ,d;g[wj; jpUthf; fspj;bjDs;ns fye;J ,irt[ld; ,Ue;j FUnt vy;yhk; bra; ty;y rpj;jhfp kzp kd;wpdpy; ,y';F eluhr gjpna

(jpUtUl;gh 3676) caph;fbsy;yhk; fspj;jpl ts;syhh; vz;zpdhh;/ mth; vz;zpathnw eP bgWthahf ? cd;id (ts;syhiu) vd;Wk; iftpnlhk; vd;W ,iwtd; MrPh;tjpj;jhh;/ ehk; ,d;g[w;W thHntz;Lk; vd;W ts;syhh; vz;zpdhy; mth; vz;zpathnw ehk; ,d;g[w;W thH;nthk;/ ehk; ,d;g[w;W thH ntz;Lk; vd;W ts;syhh; vz;zntz;Lk;/ mth; mt;thW vz;Qqtjw;fhf ehk; mtiug; gpuhh;j;jid bra;nthk;/ mth; fhl;oa tHp elg;nghkhf/

bjUs; epiy ,Jbtdj; bjUl;o vd; csj;jpUe;JbjUs; epiy ,Jbtdj; bjUl;o vd; csj;jpUe;JbjUs; epiy ,Jbtdj; bjUl;o vd; csj;jpUe;JbjUs; epiy ,Jbtdj; bjUl;o vd; csj;jpUe;J mUs; epiy fhl;oa mUl;bgU";n$hjp mUs; epiy fhl;oa mUl;bgU";n$hjp mUs; epiy fhl;oa mUl;bgU";n$hjp mUs; epiy fhl;oa mUl;bgU";n$hjp (322) gy nehf;fpy; miye;J bfhz;oUe;j vd;Dila kdk;. g[j;jp. rpj;jk;. mf';fhuk; Mfpa fuz';fisg; gy nehf;fpypUe;Jk; tpLtpj;J mtw;iw xd;WgLj;jp cz;ikepiy ,Jjhd; vd;W ed;F mwptpj;J vd; cs;sj;jpny mkh;e;J mUs; epiy vJbtd;Wk; fhl;oa mUl;bgU";n$hjp/ ts;syhh; cs;sj;nj Mz;ltd; g[Fe;jhd; vd;gjw;F mfr; rhd;W


143

thdpUf;Fk; gpukh;fSk; ehuzUk; gpwUk; khjtk; gd;dhs; g[hpe;J kzkhl eLnt njdpUf;Fk; kyuiz nkw; gspf;fiwapD}nl jpUto nrh;j;jUs;f vdr; brg;gp tUe;jplt[k; ehdpUf;Fk; Foirapny type;J EiHe;bjdf;nf ey;y jpU mUsKjk; ey;fpa jd;wpa[k; vd; CdpUf;Fk; FoirapYk; cte;J EiHe;jonad; cs;s bkDk; rpW Foira[s;Sk; EiHe;jidna

(jpUtUl;gh 3984)

Fwpg;g[ : ,iwtd; v';fpUf;fpd;whd; vd;W nfl;lhy; ,iwtd; v';fpUf;fpd;whd; vd;W nfl;lhy; ,iwtd; v';fpUf;fpd;whd; vd;W nfl;lhy; ,iwtd; v';fpUf;fpd;whd; vd;W nfl;lhy; ts;syhh; cs;sj;jpny ,Uf;fpd;whd; vd;W ts;syhh; cs;sj;jpny ,Uf;fpd;whd; vd;W ts;syhh; cs;sj;jpny ,Uf;fpd;whd; vd;W ts;syhh; cs;sj;jpny ,Uf;fpd;whd; vd;W Jzpthff; Twyhk;/ vdnt ,iwtd; ntW Jzpthff; Twyhk;/ vdnt ,iwtd; ntW Jzpthff; Twyhk;/ vdnt ,iwtd; ntW Jzpthff; Twyhk;/ vdnt ,iwtd; ntW ts;syhh; ntW vd;w epiy khwp ts;syhnu ts;syhh; ntW vd;w epiy khwp ts;syhnu ts;syhh; ntW vd;w epiy khwp ts;syhnu ts;syhh; ntW vd;w epiy khwp ts;syhnu ,iwt,iwt,iwt,iwtd; vd;w epiy Vw;gl;Ltpl;lJ/ vdnt d; vd;w epiy Vw;gl;Ltpl;lJ/ vdnt d; vd;w epiy Vw;gl;Ltpl;lJ/ vdnt d; vd;w epiy Vw;gl;Ltpl;lJ/ vdnt ,iwtdhfnt tps';Fk; ts;syhiu tz';fpg; ,iwtdhfnt tps';Fk; ts;syhiu tz';fpg; ,iwtdhfnt tps';Fk; ts;syhiu tz';fpg; ,iwtdhfnt tps';Fk; ts;syhiu tz';fpg; bgwntz;oaijg; bgw;Wf; bfhs;syhk;/bgwntz;oaijg; bgw;Wf; bfhs;syhk;/bgwntz;oaijg; bgw;Wf; bfhs;syhk;/bgwntz;oaijg; bgw;Wf; bfhs;syhk;/

bghUl;gjbky;yhk; g[hpe;J nknyh';fpa bghUl;gjbky;yhk; g[hpe;J nknyh';fpa bghUl;gjbky;yhk; g[hpe;J nknyh';fpa bghUl;gjbky;yhk; g[hpe;J nknyh';fpa mUl;gjk; mspj;j mUl;bgU";n$hjpmUl;gjk; mspj;j mUl;bgU";n$hjpmUl;gjk; mspj;j mUl;bgU";n$hjpmUl;gjk; mspj;j mUl;bgU";n$hjp (324)

ehk; mila ntz;oa bghUs; gjk;/ gjk; vd;gJ mDgt epiy. vl;ouz;L mjhtJ mfhu cfhuj;ij mDgt epiyfsp;d; Kjw;go vd;W mftypy; TWfpd;whh;/

vl;ouz;bld;gd ,aY Kw;gobad ml;l epd;wUspa mUl;bgU";n$hjp

,e;j Kjw;go bjhl';fp gj';fs; xt;bthd;whff; fle;J te;jhh;/ gpuk gjk; / ehgpf;Ff; fPH; tpl;LQqgjk; / ehgp Uj;ugjk; / mjhtJ ifyhak; = ,Ujak; knfRugjk; / fz;lk;


144

rjhrptgjk; / mz;zhf;F tpe;J epiy / g[Utkj;jp ,t;thW gj';fisf; fle;J gpd;dh; ehjk;. gutpe;J. guehjk;. jpf;fpuhe;jk;. mjpf;fpuhe;jk;. Rj;jrptk;. mjPjk; Mfpa gjpd; K:d;W gj';fisa[k; ts;syhh; mile;jijna bghUl;gjbky;yhk; g[hpe;J vd;w bjhlh; tpsf;Ffpd;wJ.

,t;thW mth; fle;jhh; vd;gjw;F Mjhuk;

fw;g{uk; bfhzh;e;jpLf jdpj;njhHp vdJ fzth; tUjUzkpJ fz;zhW fHpg;ghk; vw;g{j epiy mth;jk; jpUtoj; jhkiuf; fPH; ,Ug;gJ mof; fPH; ,Ug;gbjd;W epidnay; fhz; gw;g{j epiy fle;J ehj epiyf; fg;ghy; guehj epiyajd; nky; tps';Ffpd;wjwp eP ,w;g{it mt;tof;Ff; fz;zhW fHpj;jhy; vt;t[yfj; bjt;t[aph;f;Fk; ,dpJ eyk; jUnk (jpUtUl;gh 5728)

bghUshfpa gj epiyfisbay;yhk; ehd; mila[k;gog; g[hpe;J vy;yh epiyfl;Fk; nknyh';fp epw;fpd;w mUs; tps';Fk; mjPj epiyia vdf;F mspj;j mUl;bgU";n$hjp Mz;ltnu/

gj';fle;J mUs;gjk; mtUf;Fr; brhe;jkhapw;whk;/ Mjhuk;

gdpbuz;lhz;L bjhl';fp ,w;iwg; gfypd; tiua[nk goapy; gl;l ghl;il epidf;fpy; kiya[k; fiua[nk Jdpahje;jg; ghLKGJk; Rfkjhapw;nw Jiuna epd;bka;aUsp';bfdf;Fr; brhe;jkhapw;nw (jpUtUl;gh 5041)


145

cUs; rflhfpa csk; rypahtifcUs; rflhfpa csk; rypahtifcUs; rflhfpa csk; rypahtifcUs; rflhfpa csk; rypahtif mUs; tHp epWj;jpa mUl;bgU";n$hjpmUs; tHp epWj;jpa mUl;bgU";n$hjpmUs; tHp epWj;jpa mUl;bgU";n$hjpmUs; tHp epWj;jpa mUl;bgU";n$hjp (326) cUz;L XLfpd;w rf;fuk; nghd;w jd;ika[ila vdJ cskhdJ cyfKfg;gl;l Mirfspnyna gl;L cHd;W fisj;Jg; nghfhkYk;. nrhh;e;J nghfhkYk;. mYj;Jg; nghfhkYk; mJ vg;nghJk; mUs; tHpapnyna epw;FkhW epiy epWj;jpa mUl;bgU";n$hjp Mz;ltnu/ g';fkile;jhh; mitiar; rhuhJ rhJf;fs; epiwe;j rd;khh;f;f r';fj;ijr; rhh;e;J ek; bgUkhdhhpd; g[fiH mth;fs; ngrf; nfl;fpd;w neuj;jpy; ek;Kila cs;sKk; kfpH;r;rpapy; bgh';fp ,J bjhl';fpahtJ rd;khh;f;f tHpapy; epw;f ntz;Lk; vd;W mtht[Wfpd;wJ/ mr; r';fj;ijtpl;L btspna te;jt[ld; ,e;j cyf Kfg;gl;l guhf;fpy; brd;WtpLfpwJ/ ,J ek;Kila mDgtk;/ ,jdhy;jhd; cUs; rfL vd;W Twpdhh;/ Mdhy; ts;syhh; kl;Lk; ve;j epiyf;F cah;e;jhnuh me;j epiyia tpl;Lf; fPnH ,w';fpdhhpy;iy/ mth; gofspy; Vwpdhnu xHpa ,w';ftpy;iy/ ,w';Fk; gofis Mz;ltd; vLj;Jtpl;lhdhk; (Mjhuk;) Vwhepiyapy; tpiue;J tpiue;J ,';bfd;id Vw;wpna ,w';fhJ ,w';Fk;gofs; KGJk; vLj;jha; nghw;wpna khwhf; fUiz vd;ghy; itf;f te;j bjd;idnah kjpapnydpd;dUl;Fr; bra;j jte;jhd; Kd;idnah (jpUtUl;gh 4981)

btUs; kdkhia tpid ,Us; ePf;fp cs;btUs; kdkhia tpid ,Us; ePf;fp cs;btUs; kdkhia tpid ,Us; ePf;fp cs;btUs; kdkhia tpid ,Us; ePf;fp cs; mUs; tpsf;nfw;wpa mUl;bgU";n$hjpmUs; tpsf;nfw;wpa mUl;bgU";n$hjpmUs; tpsf;nfw;wpa mUl;bgU";n$hjpmUs; tpsf;nfw;wpa mUl;bgU";n$hjp (328) kdk;. khia. tpid. ,Us; vd;w ehd;F brhw;fspd; thpir Th;e;J nehf;fj; jf;fJ/ kdjpd; jd;iknah jpifg;giljYk;. gag;gLjYk; MFk;/ ,ijj; jhd; btUs;


146

kdk; vd;whh;/ me;j kdk; khia trg;gl;L mJ khiaf;F moikahfr; bray;gLjyhy; kdjpw;fLj;J khia Twg;gl;lJ/ khia vd;gJ Mir. kdk; Mirapd; trg;gl;lt[ld; me;j Miria epiwntw;wpf; bfhs;Sk; bray;ghL njhd;WfpwJ/ me;jr; bray;ghnl fUkk;/ mjhtJ tpidahfpwJ/ ,ijf; Fwpf;fnt khiaia mLj;J tpid vdg;gl;lJ. mjdhy; tuf;Toa gyidj; Ja;g;gJ/ mDgtpg;gJ ehd; vd;fpd;w Mztk;/ ,Us; vd;wJ Mztnk/

jpifg;g[w;Wk;. m";rpa[k; tps';Ffpd;w kdija[k;. mij trg; gLj;Jfpd;w khiaiaa[k; mjd; tpistpd; brayhfpa tpidiaa[k; fUkj;ijr; bra;J Koj;Jtpl;l fspg;gpy; kpjf;fpd;w ehd; vd;w Mztj;jpida[k; ePf;fp vdf;Fs;ns mUshfpa jPgj;ij Vw;wpa mUl;bgU";n$hjp. Mz;ltnu khiaf;F kdk; moik vd;gjw;F Mjhuk;

khia vDk; ,utpy; tplathjid baDk; fs;th; jhk; te;J kd moikia vGg;gp mtidj; jkJ trkhf cst[ fz;L /////////////////

(jpUtUl;gh 2597) ,Us; vd;gJ Mztnk vd;wjw;F Mjhuk;

epye;bjspe;jJ fz kG';fpd Rtz ePblhsp njhd;wpw;W nfhblhypf;fpd;w myh;e;jJ jhkiu Mzt ,Us; nghaHpe;jJ fHpe;jJ khia khyput[ g[yh;e;jJ bjhz;lnuhL mz;lUk; Tog; nghw;wpnah rpt rpt nghw;wpbad;fpd;whh; ,y';FUtspj;j vd; mUl;bgU";n$hjp vd; FUnt gs;sp vGe;jUshna

(jpUtUl;gh 4887) kdk; epuhirahdhy; khia ,y;iy fUkk; ,y;iy ehd; ,y;iy mUs; xd;nw ,Uf;Fkhk;/


147

RUs; tphpt[ilkdr; RHbyyhk; mWj;RUs; tphpt[ilkdr; RHbyyhk; mWj;RUs; tphpt[ilkdr; RHbyyhk; mWj;RUs; tphpt[ilkdr; RHbyyhk; mWj;njnjnjnj mUs; xsp epug;gpa mUl;bgU";n$hjpmUs; xsp epug;gpa mUl;bgU";n$hjpmUs; xsp epug;gpa mUl;bgU";n$hjpmUs; xsp epug;gpa mUl;bgU";n$hjp (330)

mUs; vd;gJ ePskhd xd;iwr; RUl;oitg;gJ/ ,Uk;g[j; jfL RUl;oitf;fg;gl;oUf;Fk;/ gphpj;jhy; ePz;L bfhz;nl tUk;/ ,e;j kdkhdJ RUs;nghy; tphpt[ilaJ. vdnt RUs; tphpt[ilkdk; vd;whh;/ Mw;wpny bts;sk; tUk; nghJ M';fh';nf RHy; cz;lhFk;/ bts;sj;jpny kpje;J tUk; bghUs; RHypny mfg;gl;LtpLkhdhy; me;jg; bghUs; me;jr; RHypnyna rpf;fpf; bfhs;Sk;/ ,e;j kdKk; me;jr; RHy; nghd;wJ/ VjhtJ xU tplak; kdjpny vGkhdhy; mjpnyna mGe;jptpLk; ,ay;g[ilaJ/ RUs;nghd;W ePz;Lbfhz;Lk; RHy; nghd;W rpf;fpf; bfhz;Lk; ,Uf;fpd;w kdij mWj;J me;j ,lj;jpny mUs; xspia KGtJkhf epug;gpa mUl;bgU";n$hjp Mz;ltnu.

kdk; ml';fhj jd;ikna RUs; vdg;gl;lJ/ VjhtJ xd;wpy; kdkhdJ vg;nghJk; RHd;Wbfhz;nl ,Ug;gjhy; kdr; RHy; vdg;gl;lJ/

tphpe;j vz;z';fSk; RHd;Wbfhz;nl ,Uf;fpd;w epidt[fSk; mWgl;lhy; mUs; xsp mt;tplj;nj epuk;gptpLkhk;

tpUg;nghofYW btWg;g[k; jtph;j;njtpUg;nghofYW btWg;g[k; jtph;j;njtpUg;nghofYW btWg;g[k; jtph;j;njtpUg;nghofYW btWg;g[k; jtph;j;nj mUl; ngwspj;j mUl;bgU";n$hjpmUl; ngwspj;j mUl;bgU";n$hjpmUl; ngwspj;j mUl;bgU";n$hjpmUl; ngwspj;j mUl;bgU";n$hjp (332)

rpyiuf; fz;lhy; xUtpj tpUg;gKk; ntW rpyiuf; fz;lhy; xUtpj btWg;g[k; ,ay;ghfnt ve;jtpjf; fhuzKk; ,y;yhky; Vw;gLtJ cz;ik/ md;whl thH;tpy; gyiur; re;jpf;fpd;nwhk;/ rpy gy fhuz';fshYk; xUrpyh; kPJ tpUg;gKk;. xU rpyh; kPJ btWg;g[k; Vw;gLfpwJ/ ,J rhjhuz kf;fSf;Fg; bghUe;Jk;. vy;yh $Ptd;fisa[k; jd;idg; nghynt nerpf;fpd;w "hdpfSf;F tpUg;g[ btWg;g[ vd;gnj ,Uf;fhjhk;/


148

jdf;F cgfhuk; bra;nthhplk; tpUg;gk; Vw;gLtJk; jdf;F ,d;dy; jUnthh;kPJ btWg;g[ Vw;gLtJk; kdpj ,ay;g[. Mdhy; "hdpfl;F ,e;j epiyapYk; tpUg;g[ btWg;g[ cz;lhfhjhk;/ cjhuzj;jpw;F ts;syhnu xU epfH;r;rpiaf; TWfpwhh;/

Kw;Wk; Jwe;j eph;thz re;ahrp xUth; rhiyapy; te;J bfhz;oUe;jhh;/ bgz;fs; cyht[fpd;w ,e;jr; rhiyapy; eph;thzkhf me;jr; re;ahrp tUtijg; ghh;j;j xUtd; mth; kPJ rpd';bfhz;L fy;yhy; moj;jhd;/ me;j tHpahf te;J bfhz;oUe;j kw;bwhUtd; ,e;jf; fhyj;jpYk; ve;jg; gw;Wk; ,y;yhj re;ahrp xUth; ,Uf;fpwhuh vd;W Mr;rhpag;gl;L mtUf;Fr; rpy gH';fisf; bfhLj;jhd;/ ,e;j ,uz;ila[k; ghh;j;Jf; bfhz;oUe;j K:d;whk; egh;. re;ahrpiaa[k; fy;yhy; moj;jtida[k; gHk; bfhLj;jtida[k; (K:d;W ngiua[k;) miHj;Jf; bfhz;L ePjpgjpaplk; bfhz;L ngha; ahh; bra;jJ rhp vd;W nfl;lhd;/ ePjpgjp re;ahrpaplk; ahh; fy;yhy; moj;jJ vd;W nfl;lhh;/ re;ahrpnah gHk; bfhLj;jtd; fy;yhy; moj;jhd; vd;W gjpy; Twpdhh;/ clnd ePjpgjp. ahh; gHk; bfhLj;jJ vd;W nfl;lhh;/ fy;yhy; moj;jtd; gHk; bfhLj;jhd; vd;W re;ahrp Twpdhh;/ fy;yhy; moj;jtd; kPJ btWg;g[k;. gHk; bfhLj;jtd; kPJ tpUg;gKk; bfhs;shJ vy;yhk; ,iwtd; bray;/ fy;yhy; moj;jJk; gHk; bfhLj;jJk; ,iwtd; brany vd;gJ jhd; re;ahrp epiy/ ,e;jr; re;ahrpapd; epiyia ek; bgUkhdhh; bgw;wpUe;jhh;/

Xh; ghy; tpUg;gKk; kw;nwhh; ghy; ,Hpe;j FzKila btWg;g[k; Vw;glhJ jLj;J mUshfpa bgUk; ngw;iw mspj;j mUl;bgU";n$hjp Mz;ltnu/

mUl;ngh; jhpj;J cyfidj;Jk; kyh;e;jplmUl;ngh; jhpj;J cyfidj;Jk; kyh;e;jplmUl;ngh; jhpj;J cyfidj;Jk; kyh;e;jplmUl;ngh; jhpj;J cyfidj;Jk; kyh;e;jpl mUl; rPh; mspj;j mUl;bgU";n$hjpmUl; rPh; mspj;j mUl;bgU";n$hjpmUl; rPh; mspj;j mUl;bgU";n$hjpmUl; rPh; mspj;j mUl;bgU";n$hjp (334)

,iwtd; ts;syhiuj; jd; kfd; vd;W gyKiw miHj;jhd;/ (Mjhuk;)


149

ngUybfy;yhk; kjpf;fj; jd; gps;is vd;bwd;idg; bgahpl;liHj;nj rPUwr; bra;jJ ghhPh; ? jpUr; rpw;wk;gyj;nj jpUel n$hjp

(jpUtUl;gh 4614)

eluhr gjpkhiy ngUw;w cyfpYW rka kj bewpbayhk; vd;W bjhl';Fk; 3677k; ghl;oy; eP vd; gps;is Mjyhy; ,t;ntiy g[hpf vd;wpl;ldk;. kdjpy; ntbwz;zw;f vd;W ,iwtd; TwpapUf;fpwhh;/ Mz;ltdpd; gps;isahf ts;syhh; ,Ue;j fhuzj;jhy; mtUf;Fj; jpUtUl; gpufhr ts;syhh; vd;w rpwg;g[g; bgah; mike;jJ/

jpU mUl; gpufhrh; vd;w mUl;ngh; jhpj;J cyf caph;fs; midj;Jk; kfpH;r;rpapdhYk; ,d;gj;jpdhYk; mfk; Kfk; ,uz;Lk; kyh;e;nj tps';Fk;go vy;nyhiua[k; thH;tpf;fpd;w mUl;rPh; mspj;j mUl;bgU";n$hjp/

,e;j kz;Qqyfpy; caph;fs;gLk; Jauj;ijf; fz;zhy; fz;nlh fhjhy; nfl;nlh fzKk; ehd; rfpj;jplkhl;nld;/ cd; mUshy; mt;t[aph;fs; gLk; Jd;gj;ijg; nghf;fp mitfs; ,d;g[wr; bra;a ntz;Lk; vd;W jhd; Mz;ltdplk; ts;syhh; nfhhpdhh;/ Mjhuk;/

kz;Qqyfjpny caph;fs; jhk; tUe;Jk; tUj;jj;ij xU rpwpbjdpDk; fz;Qqwg; ghh;j;Jk; brtpa[wf; nfl;Lk; fzKk; ehd; rfpj;jpl khl;nld; vz;QqWk; vdf;nf epd;dUs; tyj;jhy; ,irj;j nghjpirj;j nghbjyhk; ez;Qqkt;tUj;jk; jtph;f;Fk; ey; tue;jhd; ey;Fjy; vdf;fpr;ir ve;jha;

(jpUtUl;gh 3408)


150

cybfyhk; gut vd; cs;sj;jpUe;njcybfyhk; gut vd; cs;sj;jpUe;njcybfyhk; gut vd; cs;sj;jpUe;njcybfyhk; gut vd; cs;sj;jpUe;nj myfpyh xsp bra; mUl;bgU";n$hjpmyfpyh xsp bra; mUl;bgU";n$hjpmyfpyh xsp bra; mUl;bgU";n$hjpmyfpyh xsp bra; mUl;bgU";n$hjp (336)

cd; mUs; bewpahdJ cyf KGtjpYk; gut[khW vd; cs;sj;jpDs;ns eP tPw;wpUe;J vd;id cd; gzp bra;a Mshf;fpf; Fiwahj xspia mjhtJ nguwpt[ tpsf;fj;ij vdf;fspj;j mUl;bgU";n$hjp Mz;ltnu/

mg;gh ehd; ntz;Ljy; nfl;L mUs;g[hpjy; ntz;Lk; vd;w ghlypy;Tl vg;ghUk; vg;gjKk; v';fQqk; ehd; brd;nw ve;ij epdJ mUl;g[fiH ,ak;gpaply; ntz;Lk; vd;W ntz;Lthh;/

jhd; bgw;w ngw;iw cyfbkyhk; bgw ntz;Lk; vd vz;zpath;. rd;khh;f;fbewp cybfyhk; gut eP Fiwahj xspiaj; ju ntz;Lk; vd ntz;Lfpd;whh; ,iwtdplk;/

Kd;Diu 2k; gFjp

mUl;bgU";n$hjp mftypy; Kjypy; 336 thpfs; Kd;Diuahf mike;Js;sd vdf; fUj ,lk; mspj;jd/ 367 thp Kjy; kz;. ePh;. beUg;g[. fhw;W. Mfhak; Mfpa g";rg{j';fspd; tphpit xt;bthd;whf thpirahf tpsf;Ffpd;whh;/ 337tJ thp Kjy; 366tJ thp tiu ,e;j g";rg{j tphpt[fspd; Kd;Diuahf mikj;jpUf;fpd;whh;/

tpz;Qqf;Fs; tpz;zhf. fhw;wpDs; fhw;whf. beUg;gpDs; beUg;ghf. ePhpDs; ePuhf. kz;zpDs; kz;zhf tps';FtJ mUl;bgU";n$hjpna vd;fpd;whh;/

,e;j Kd;Diuapd; Kotpy; Mfhak; rptj;jpd; tphpe;j epiy vd;Wk;. fhw;W rf;jpapd; bgUFk; epiy vd;Wk;. beUg;g[ eL epiy tfpg;gJ vd;Wk;. miy tsh; epiy


151

ePUf;Fz;bld;Wk; Rj;jkhd j';fk; fpilg;gnjh g{kpapy; vd;Wk; tpsf;Ffpd;whh;/

Kd;Diuapd; tpsf;fj;ij Kjypy; fhzyhk;/

g";r g{j';fshft[k; ,iwtnd tps';Ffpd;whd;/

thnd mt;thDyt[k; fhw;nw fhw;wpd; tU beUg;ng beUg;g[W ePh;tont ePhpw; whnda[k; g[tpna mg;g[tpapy; j';Fk; jhgunk r';fknk rhw;Wfpd;w Cnd ey;Yapnu cs;bshspna cs;sj;J czh;nt mt;t[zh;t[ fye;J CWfpd;w njnd Kf;fdpna br';fUk;ng ghfpd; jP";Ritna Rit midj;Jk; jpuz;l njnt

(kfhnjt khiy 25)

Mfhak; ? btsp ? Koepiy fhw;W ? ,ileL ? fileL ,e;j mikg;g[ ek; beUg;g[ ? eL bgUkhdhhpd; mwpthw;wYf;nfhh; ePh; ? mo eL cjhuzk; kz; ? mo

tpz;zpDs; tpz;zha; tpz;zL tpz;zha;tpz;zpDs; tpz;zha; tpz;zL tpz;zha;tpz;zpDs; tpz;zha; tpz;zL tpz;zha;tpz;zpDs; tpz;zha; tpz;zL tpz;zha; mz;zp epiwe;j mUl;bgU";n$hjpmz;zp epiwe;j mUl;bgU";n$hjpmz;zp epiwe;j mUl;bgU";n$hjpmz;zp epiwe;j mUl;bgU";n$hjp (338)

tpz; vd;gJ Mfhak; ? Mfhak; vd;gnjh njhw;wg;glhj xU bghUs; ? ,iwtDk; mjDs;ns njhw;wkpy;yhky; ,Ug;gjhy; tpz;zpDs; tpz;zha; tps';Ffpd;whd;/ mjhtJ tpz;Qqs; btspaha; ,iwtd; tps';Ffpd;whd;/

ve;j xd;iwa[k; me;jhpf;ff;Toa rf;jp. Mw;wy; tpz;Qqf;F cs;sJ/ me;j Mw;wYk; njhw;wkpy;yhj xd;nw/ vdnt mjid. me;j me;jhpf;Fk; Mw;wiyna tpz; eL tpz;zha; vd;whh;/


152

tpz;Qqf;Fs;ns btspaha[k; me;j tpz;zpDs; me;jhpf;Fk; Mw;wyha[k; gphptw;W epiwe;J tps';Ffpd;w mUl;bgU";n$hjp Mz;ltnu/

tpz;zpDs; btsp vd;gjw;F Mjhuk; :

tpz;nz tpz;QqUnt tpz;Kjny tpz;Qqs; btspna mt;btsp tps';F btspna

(kfhnjt khiy 26)

tpz;QqW tpz;zha; tpz;zpiy tpz;zha;tpz;QqW tpz;zha; tpz;zpiy tpz;zha;tpz;QqW tpz;zha; tpz;zpiy tpz;zha;tpz;QqW tpz;zha; tpz;zpiy tpz;zha; mz;zp ta';Fk; mUl;bgU";n$hjpmz;zp ta';Fk; mUl;bgU";n$hjpmz;zp ta';Fk; mUl;bgU";n$hjpmz;zp ta';Fk; mUl;bgU";n$hjp (340)

cW = milfpd;w tpz; vd;gJ Mfhak; ? btsp btspna btspia milfpd;wjhk;/

mz;l';fs; tphptile;J bfhz;nl ,Uf;fpd;wjhk;/ ,e;j btspahdJ v';Fk; ePf;fkw epiwe;J ,Ug;gJk; mwpe;jnj/ vt;tst[ mz;l';fs; cs;sdnth mt;tsita[k; jd;Ds; mlf;fpf; bfhz;Ls;s ,e;j tpz;zhdJ ,d;Dk; njhd;Wfpd;w mz;l';fs; mj;jidf;Fk; ,l';bfhLf;fpd;w jd;ika[ilajha; cs;sJ/ ,e;j epiyna tpz;QqW tpz;zha; vdg;gl;lJ/

tpz;zpd; epiy fhyj;jhy; khWglhJ vd;Wk; tpz;zhfnt tps';Ffpd;w jd;ikna tpz;zpiy tpz;zha; vdg;gl;lJ/

njhd;wpf; bfhz;nl ,Uf;Fk; mz;l';fl;F ,d;dKk; ,l'; bfhLj;Jf; bfhz;nl ,Ug;gjhy; tpz;QqW tpz;zhfpa[k; vd;Wk; khwhj xnu jd;ika[ilajha; cs;sjhy; tpz;zpiy tpz;zha[k; ,t;tz;z';fspy; beU';fpa[k; tps';Ffpd;w mUl;bgU";n$hjp Mz;ltnu/


153

tpz;QqW tpz;zha; Mjhuk; :

mz;lbkyhk; gpz;lbkyhk; caph;fbsyhk; bghUs;fs; Mdvyhk; ,l';fbsyhk; ePf;fkw epiwe;nj bfhz;lbtyhk; bfhz;lbtyhk; bfhz;L bfhz;L nkYk; bfhs;tjw;nf ,l';bfhLj;Jf; bfhz;L rypg;gpd;wpf; fz;lbtyhk; fle;J epd;nw mfz;lkjha; mJt[k; fle;jbtspaha; mJt[k; fle;j jdpbtspaha; xz;lF rpw;wk;gyj;nj vy;yhk; ty;ytuha; X';Ffpd;w jdpf; flt[s; xUth; cz;nl fz; Oh;

(jpUtUl;gh 3276)

fhw;wpDs; fhw;wha;f; fhw;wpilf; fhw;wha;fhw;wpDs; fhw;wha;f; fhw;wpilf; fhw;wha;fhw;wpDs; fhw;wha;f; fhw;wpilf; fhw;wha;fhw;wpDs; fhw;wha;f; fhw;wpilf; fhw;wha; Mw;wypd; X';Fk; mUl;bgU";n$hjpMw;wypd; X';Fk; mUl;bgU";n$hjpMw;wypd; X';Fk; mUl;bgU";n$hjpMw;wypd; X';Fk; mUl;bgU";n$hjp (342)

vy;yhg; bghUs;fspnya[k; ,iwtd; fye;jpUf;fpd;whd;/ ve;jg; bghUspy; mtd; tps';fpdhYk; mnj bghUsha; mtDk; ,Ug;gjhy; me;jg; bghUspypUe;J ,iwtidj; jdpj;J czu Kotjpy;iy/

fhw;Wf;Fs;ns fhw;whft[k;. me;jf; fhw;W ika';bfhs;Sk; rkak; mjd; eLnt njhd;Wk; fhw;wpd; Mw;wypy; X';fp epw;fpd;w mUl;bgU";n$hjp Mz;ltnu/

fhw;WW fhw;wha; fhdpiyf; fhw;wha;fhw;WW fhw;wha; fhdpiyf; fhw;wha;fhw;WW fhw;wha; fhdpiyf; fhw;wha;fhw;WW fhw;wha; fhdpiyf; fhw;wha; Mw;w tps';Fk; mUl;bgU";n$hjpMw;w tps';Fk; mUl;bgU";n$hjpMw;w tps';Fk; mUl;bgU";n$hjpMw;w tps';Fk; mUl;bgU";n$hjp (344)

vy;yh $Ptd;fSk; fhw;wpdhy; $Ptpf;fpd;wd/ Rthrpf;fpd;w $Ptd;fspd; brayhy; fhw;wpd; mst[ vg;nghnjDk; Fiwt[gl;Ls;sjh> mJ jd;idj; jhnd tsh;j;Jf; bfhs;fpd;w jd;ikiaj;jhd; fhw;WW fhw;W vdg;gl;lJ/

fhy; vd;gJk; fhw;nw MFk;/

fhy; epiy ,yf;fz tpjpg;gof; fhdpiy Mapw;W/


154

fhw;wpd; epiya[k; vd;Wk; khWglhjJ/ fhw;W vd;Wk; fhw;W jhd;/ mjd; khWglhj ,aw;ifj; jd;ikna fhdpiyf; fhw;W vdg;gl;lJ/

vt;tst[ gad;gLj;jg;gl;lhYk; jd; mstpy; Fiwt[glhJ bkd;nkYk; jd;idj;jhnd bgUf;fpf; bfhz;Lk; jd; epiy vd;Wk; khwhJ xnu jd;ika[ilajha[k; bray;gLkhW tps';Ffp;d;w mUl;bgU";n$hjp Mz;ltnu/

mdypDs; mdyha; mdy; eL mdyha;mdypDs; mdyha; mdy; eL mdyha;mdypDs; mdyha; mdy; eL mdyha;mdypDs; mdyha; mdy; eL mdyha; mdYw tps';Fk; mUl;bgU";n$hjpmdYw tps';Fk; mUl;bgU";n$hjpmdYw tps';Fk; mUl;bgU";n$hjpmdYw tps';Fk; mUl;bgU";n$hjp (346)

v';Fk; ePf;fkw epiwe;Js;s ,iwtd; beUg;gpDs; beUg;gha; tps';Ffpd;whd;/ ek; fz;zpw;Fg; g[yg;gLk; bghpa beUg;g[ N:hpad;jhd;/ me;jr; N:hpad; vhpe;J bfhz;oUf;fpd;wJ/ mJ vd;Wk; miztjpy;iy/ ve;jg; bghUs; me;jr; N:hpadpy; vhpe;J bfhz;oUf;fpd;wnjh me;jg; bghUis vhpfpd;w beUg;ng nkYk; nkYk; njhw;wpf; bfhz;nl ,Ug;gjhy; vhpa[k; rf;jp vd;Wk; FiwahkYs;sJ/

beUg;gpDs;ns beUg;gha[k;. beUg;g[f;F eLnt beUg;gha; ,Ue;J jd;idj;jhnd bgUf;fpf; bfhz;L tps';Fk; mUl;bgU";n$hjp Mz;ltnu/

mdYWk; mdyha; mdy; epiy mdyha;mdYWk; mdyha; mdy; epiy mdyha;mdYWk; mdyha; mdy; epiy mdyha;mdYWk; mdyha; mdy; epiy mdyha; mdYw ta';Fk; mUl;bgU";n$hjpmdYw ta';Fk; mUl;bgU";n$hjpmdYw ta';Fk; mUl;bgU";n$hjpmdYw ta';Fk; mUl;bgU";n$hjp (348)

g";r g{j';fspy; xd;whfpa mf;dp mjhtJ beUg;g[ jd;idj;jhnd bgUf;fpf; bfhz;L jhnd jd;id mile;J bfhz;L tps';Ffpd;wJ/ mg;go mila[k; beUg;ghf tps';FgtDk; ,iwtnd/

beUg;gpd; epiy beUg;gha; vd;Wk; tps';FtJld; mJ btg;gj;ijg; bgw;Wk; tps';FfpwJ/

beUg;g[ mile;j beUg;gha;. beUg;gpd; epiy beUg;ghfnt tps';Fk;gor; bra;J mjpny epiwe;j btg;gkha; tps';Fk; mUl;bgU";n$hjp Mz;ltnu/


155

g[dypDs; g[dyha;g; g[dypilg; g[dyha;g[dypDs; g[dyha;g; g[dypilg; g[dyha;g[dypDs; g[dyha;g; g[dypilg; g[dyha;g[dypDs; g[dyha;g; g[dypilg; g[dyha; midbad ta';Fk; mUl;bgU";n$hjpmidbad ta';Fk; mUl;bgU";n$hjpmidbad ta';Fk; mUl;bgU";n$hjpmidbad ta';Fk; mUl;bgU";n$hjp (350)

g[dy; vd;gJ ePh;/ ve;jg; bghUspYk; me;jg; bghUshfnt ,iwtd; tps';Ffpd;whd;/ mjhtJ jz;zPhpny ,iwtd; ,Uf;fpd;whdh vd;why; ,Uf;fpd;whd;/ mtd; ,y;yhj bghUs; v';Fk; ,y;iy/ vg;go ,Uf;fpd;whd;> jz;zPUf;Fs; jz;zPuhfnt ,Uf;fpd;whd;/

ePUf;Fk; eL mjhtJ ikak; vd;w epiy cz;L/ flypy; miyiaf; fhz;fpd;nwhk;/ flyhdJ jiuia tplr; rw;W mjpfkhd cauj;jpy; ,Uf;fpd;wJ vd;Wk;. mjdhy; ePuhdJ jiuia nehf;fp tUfpd;wJ vd;Wk; fly; ePhpd; ikak; me;j ePiu cs;spGg;gjhy; vGe;J te;j miyahdJ cUz;L kPz;Lk; fliy nehf;fpna brd;W tpLtjhft[k; ed;F fw;nwhh; TWfpd;wdh;/ me;j ePhpd; ikaj;ijj; jhd; g[dypil vd;fpwhh;/

jz;zPUf;Fs; jz;zPuhft[k; jz;zPhpd; eLnt mjd; ikakhf ,Ue;J mjid ,af;fpf; bfhz;Lk; vy;yh $Ptd;fl;Fk; jhiag; nghy; tps';Fk; mUl;bgU";n$hjp/

ehk; cz;fpd;w czit tsh;g;gJ jz;zPh;/ ePhpd;wp vg;gapUk; tsuhJ/ vdntjhd; jz;zPh; md;idf;F xg;ghfr; brhy;yg;gl;lJ/

g[dYW g[dyha;g; g[dy; epiyg; g[dyha;g[dYW g[dyha;g; g[dy; epiyg; g[dyha;g[dYW g[dyha;g; g[dy; epiyg; g[dyha;g[dYW g[dyha;g; g[dy; epiyg; g[dyha; midbadg; bgUFk; mUl;bgU";n$hjpmidbadg; bgUFk; mUl;bgU";n$hjpmidbadg; bgUFk; mUl;bgU";n$hjpmidbadg; bgUFk; mUl;bgU";n$hjp (352)

ePuhdJ gy tpjkhfg; gad;gLj;jg;gl;Lk;. btg;gj;jpdhYk;. kz;zhYk;. fhw;whYk; Fiwt[ gl;lhYk; kiH Kjypatw;why; jd;idj; jhnd nkd;nkYk; bgUf;fpf; bfhz;L tsh;fpd;w epiyjhd; g[dYW g[dy; MFk;/

jz;zPh; epiybgw;W tps';FtJld; bgw;w jha; tsh;g;gJ nghy vy;yh $Ptd;fisa[k; tsh;j;Jj; jd; epiy khwhJ tsh;fpd;wthW mikj;j mUl;bgU";n$hjp Mz;ltnu/


156

g[tpapDl; g[tpaha;g; g[tp eLg;g[tpaha;g[tpapDl; g[tpaha;g; g[tp eLg;g[tpaha;g[tpapDl; g[tpaha;g; g[tp eLg;g[tpaha;g[tpapDl; g[tpaha;g; g[tp eLg;g[tpaha; mit ju ta';Fk; mUl;bgU";n$hjpmit ju ta';Fk; mUl;bgU";n$hjpmit ju ta';Fk; mUl;bgU";n$hjpmit ju ta';Fk; mUl;bgU";n$hjp (354)

g[tp vd;gJ g{kp ? mjhtJ g";rg{j';fspy; xd;whfpa kz;/ vy;yhg; bghUs;fspnya[k; epiwe;Js;s ,iwtd; ,e;j kz;zpYk; epiwe;Js;shdhk;/ me;j ,iwtd; ,e;j kz;Qqs;ns vg;go ,Uf;fpd;whd;/ mtDk; kz;nzhL kz;zhf ,Uf;fpd;whd;/

,e;j kz;zpd; eLnt ,Ug;gJ mjd; ikak;/ ,e;jg; g{kp jd;idj;jhnd kzpf;F 1500 fpnyh kPl;lh; ntfj;jpy; Rw;wpf; bfhz;oUg;gJld; Nhpaida[k; Rw;wp tUfpd;wjhk;/ me;jr; RHw;rpf;F vJ Mjhuk;> me;jg; g{kpapd; ikak; jhd;/ ,e;j Mw;wy; jdpahfth cs;sJ/ m';Fk; kz;jhd;/ vdnt g[tpapDs;ns g[tpahft[k; g[tpapd; eLtpnya[k; g[tpahft[k; ,Ue;J me;jg; g[tpahdJ $Ptd;fl;bfy;yhk; ,a';Ffpd;w rigahft[k; ,af;fp tUfpd;w mUl;bgU";n$hjp Mz;ltnu/

Fwpg;g[ : kz; vt;tsnth bghUl;fisj; jUfpd;wJ/ gaph;fs; tsh;tJ Kjy; ,Uk;g[ j';fk; nghd;w bghUl;fs; tiu vy;yhk; kz; jUtjhy; mit ju ta';Fk; mUl;bgU";n$hjp vd;whh;/

g[tpa[W g[tpaha;g; g[tp epiyg; g[tpaha;g[tpa[W g[tpaha;g; g[tp epiyg; g[tpaha;g[tpa[W g[tpaha;g; g[tp epiyg; g[tpaha;g[tpa[W g[tpaha;g; g[tp epiyg; g[tpaha; mit bfhs tphpe;j mUl;bgU";n$hjpmit bfhs tphpe;j mUl;bgU";n$hjpmit bfhs tphpe;j mUl;bgU";n$hjpmit bfhs tphpe;j mUl;bgU";n$hjp (356)

g{kpapny njhd;Wk; mj;jid bghUl;fSk; kPz;Lk; kz;zpny g[ijgLk; nghJ kz;zhfnt khwptpLfpd;wJ/ broapny g{f;fs; mHfhfj; njhd;Wfpd;wJ/ mit cjph;e;J kz;zpny tpGe;jhy; kz;zhfp tpLfpd;wJ/ ve;jg; bghUisa[k; jd; trkhf;fpj; jhdhf;fpf; bfhz;L jd;idna milfpwJ kz;/ g[tpa[W g[tp vd;gJ kz; vija[k; kz;zhf;fpj; jhnd miltJ jhd;/

me;j kz;zpd; epiy vd;Wk; khwhj ,aw;iff; FzKilajha; kz;zhfnt cs;sJ/


157

Kd; thpapy; kz; juf;Toa rf;jp tha;e;jJ vd;whh;/ ,e;j thpapy; jhd;je;j vy;yhtw;iwa[k; jhnd kPz;Lk; vLj;Jf; bfhs;Sk; rf;jpa[k; mjw;Fz;L vd;gij mitbfhs vd;W vGJfpd;whh;/

kz;zhdJ jd;idj; jhnd cz;lhf;fp bkd;nkYk; jd;id miltJld;. jd; ikaj;ija[k; jd;idg; nghynt kz;zhfnt fhl;o. jhd; je;j mj;jidg; bghUl;fisa[k; jhnd kPz;Lk; bfhs;SkhW ,af;Fk; mUl;bgU";n$hjp/

tpz;zpiy rptj;jpd; tpadpiy mstptpz;zpiy rptj;jpd; tpadpiy mstptpz;zpiy rptj;jpd; tpadpiy mstptpz;zpiy rptj;jpd; tpadpiy mstp mz;Qqw mikj;j mUl;bgU";mz;Qqw mikj;j mUl;bgU";mz;Qqw mikj;j mUl;bgU";mz;Qqw mikj;j mUl;bgU";n$hjpn$hjpn$hjpn$hjp (358)

tpz; vd;gJ Mfhak; ? btsp ? N:d;ak; rptk; vd;gJ Rk;kh ,Uf;Fk; bksd epiy/

Mfhaj;jpd; epiyia nkhdj;jpd; gutpa epiyahf mikj;J ,it ,uz;Lk; beUf;fkhf cs;sthW mikj;j mUl;bgU";n$hjp/

rptj;jpd; bksd epiyna tpz;zpiy/

tsp epiy rf;jpapd; tsh; epiy mtsp epiy rf;jpapd; tsh; epiy mtsp epiy rf;jpapd; tsh; epiy mtsp epiy rf;jpapd; tsh; epiy mstpstpstpstp mspa[w mikj;j mUl;bgU";n$hjpmspa[w mikj;j mUl;bgU";n$hjpmspa[w mikj;j mUl;bgU";n$hjpmspa[w mikj;j mUl;bgU";n$hjp (360)

tsp vd;gJ fhw;W rf;jp vd;gJ Mw;wy;/

fhw;wpd; epiyia Mw;wypd; tsh;f;Fk; epiyahf mikj;J mija[k; gGj;j gf;Ft mDgtj;jpy; mila[khW mikj;j mUl;bgU";n$hjp/

Kd; thpapny tpz;zpd; epiy rptj;jpd; epiy vdg;gl;lJ/

rptk; ghjp rf;jp ghjp tpz;zpny btsp/ mjpy; fhw;W tpz; epiy/ rptj;jpd; epiy tsp epiy/ rf;jpapd; epiy/


158

beUg;gJ epiy eL epiybayhk; mstpbeUg;gJ epiy eL epiybayhk; mstpbeUg;gJ epiy eL epiybayhk; mstpbeUg;gJ epiy eL epiybayhk; mstp mUg;gpl tFj;j mUl;bgU";n$hjpmUg;gpl tFj;j mUl;bgU";n$hjpmUg;gpl tFj;j mUl;bgU";n$hjpmUg;gpl tFj;j mUl;bgU";n$hjp (362)

kz;. ePh;. beUg;g[. fhw;W. Mfhak; Mfpa g";r g{j';fspy; eLepiyahf tps';Fk; beUg;ghdJ ey;y bghUs; vd;Wk;. jPa bghUs; vd;Wk;. Rj;jkhd bghUs; vd;Wk;. mRj;jkhd bghUs; vd;Wk; ghuhJ vjida[k; jhd; bfhz;L vhpf;ff;Toa gf;Ftk; tps';FkhW tFj;j mUl;bgU";n$hjp/

ePh; epiy jpiu tsh; epiy jid mstpePh; epiy jpiu tsh; epiy jid mstpePh; epiy jpiu tsh; epiy jid mstpePh; epiy jpiu tsh; epiy jid mstp Mh;t[w tFj;j mUl;bgU";n$hjpMh;t[w tFj;j mUl;bgU";n$hjpMh;t[w tFj;j mUl;bgU";n$hjpMh;t[w tFj;j mUl;bgU";n$hjp (364)

nfzp. Fl;il. Fsk;. Vhp Kjypaitfs; ePh; epiy vdg;gLk;/ flnyh bghpanjhh; epiy/ Kd;dhy; Twpa midj;jpYk; ePh; tw;wptpLk;/ Mdhy; flypy; vd;Wk; ePh; tw;Wtjpy;iy/ me;jf; fly; ePhpny miyfs; Xa;tpd;wp vGkhW mike;Js;sJ/ me;jf; flYf;Fs;ns vd;bdd;d bghUl;fs; cs;sd vd;gija[k; btspf;fhl;lhJ jpiunghy; kiwj;J itf;Fk; Mw;wYlDk; tFj;j mUl;bgU";n$hjp Mz;ltnu/

g[tp epiy Rj;jkhk; bghw;gjp mstpg[tp epiy Rj;jkhk; bghw;gjp mstpg[tp epiy Rj;jkhk; bghw;gjp mstpg[tp epiy Rj;jkhk; bghw;gjp mstp mita[w tFj;j mUl;bgU";n$hjpmita[w tFj;j mUl;bgU";n$hjpmita[w tFj;j mUl;bgU";n$hjpmita[w tFj;j mUl;bgU";n$hjp (366)

g{kpapd; epiyahdJ Rj;jkhd bghd; fpilf;Fk; g{kpahfg; gf;Ftkhf mikj;J mtw;iw ehkila[khW tFj;j mUl;bgU";n$hjp

(my;yJ)

kz;zhyhd ,e;jj; njfkhdJ kyk; eP';fpr; Rj;j njfkhf khwpdhy; Rth;z njfk; vd;w gf;Ft epiy mila[k;go tFj;j mUl;bgU";n$hjp/

(Mjhuk;)


159

bghj;jpa kyg;gpzpg; g[Gf;Fuk;igjhd; rpj;jpay; Rj;j rd;khh;f;fr; nrh;g;gpdhy; epj;jpa khfpna epfGk; vd;gJ rj;jpak; rj;jpak; rfj;JsPh;fns

(jpUtUl;gh 5402)

Kd;Diu 3k; gFjpKd;Diu 3k; gFjpKd;Diu 3k; gFjpKd;Diu 3k; gFjp

gpd;tUk; thpfspny g";r g{j';fshfpa kz;. ePh;. beUg;g[. fhw;W. Mfhak; vd;gdtw;Ws; mo epiy tfpf;Fk; ,e;j kz;zpd; jd;ik vt;thbwy;yhk; ,iwtdhy; tFf;fg;gl;Ls;sJ vd;w cd;djkhd tpsf;f';fis ts;syhh; jUfpd;whh;/ ,e;jg; g{kp jplg; bghUshf ,Ug;gjhy; Xuwpt[s;s jhtuk; Kjy; Mwwpt[s;s kdpjh;fs; tiu mjd; kPJ ,Ue;J thH tif bra;fpwJ/ Ie;J tifahd bghd; tpisa[k; g{kp ,J vdr; Rl;of; fhl;Lfpd;whh;/ epyj;ij Ie;J tifahf ek; Kd;ndhh; tif bra;Js;sija[k; tpsf;fpa[s;shh;/ ,e;j kz;zpw;F ,ay;ghd thila[z;L vd;gJ kl;Lkpd;wp ,e;j kz;zpnyapUe;J tpisa[k; g{f;fs; nghd;witfs; gytpjkhd kz';fis tPRkhW bra;tJk; ,e;j kz;nzahFk;/ ehy;tifg; gpwg;g[fspy; g{kpapypUe;J njhd;Wk; gpwtpfs; xU tifahFk;/ kzk;. Rit. njhw;wk;. !;ghprk; Xir Mfpa Ie;J ,ay;g[fSk; ,e;j kz;zpw;F cs;sdthk;/ ,e;jg; g{kp jiu kl;lkhfr; rk g{kpahf cs;sJ/ cah;e;j kiyahft[k; cs;sJ/ flYf;foapy; jiu kiwe;Jk; cs;sJ/ kw;w g{j';fspd; jd;ika[k; ,e;j kz;zpw;F cz;L/ nkYk; ,ut[ gfy; cz;lhfhtpl;lhy; $Pth;fs; caph; thH ,aYkh> <h;g;g[ rf;jp g{kpf;F ,y;yhjpUf;Fkhdhy; mjDila RHw;rp ntfj;jpy; ehbky;yhk; v';bf';nfh J}f;fp vwpag;gl;oUg;nghk;/ ve;jg; g{kp kpf ntfkhfr; Rw;wpf; bfhz;oUf;fpwnjh mnj g{kpapd; nky; ehkpUe;Jk; mjd; RHw;rpia czu Koatpy;iy/ ryitf;fy; fpuhidl; nghd;w xsp tPRk; ghiwfSk; ekf;F


160

kz;zpypUe;J fpilf;fpd;wJ/ ,e;j kz; fsp kz;. brk;kz;. tz;ly; kz;. fhpry; kz; nghd;W gy tifahf tps';fpg; bgUk; gad;fis ekf;F mspf;fpd;wJ/ ,d;Wk; ehk; vz;zpg; ghuhj gy epiyfis ekJ bgUkhdhh; rpe;jpj;Jg; ghh;f;fpd;whh;fs;/ mz;lhz;l';fl;Fk; mg;ghy; fle;j mwpt[ bfhz;l ek; bgUkhdhhpd; rpe;jidfis mstpl ek;khy;

,aYkh !

kz;zpdpy; jpz;ikia tFj;J mjpy; fplf;ifkz;zpdpy; jpz;ikia tFj;J mjpy; fplf;ifkz;zpdpy; jpz;ikia tFj;J mjpy; fplf;ifkz;zpdpy; jpz;ikia tFj;J mjpy; fplf;if mz;Qqw mikj;j mUl;bgU";n$hjpmz;Qqw mikj;j mUl;bgU";n$hjpmz;Qqw mikj;j mUl;bgU";n$hjpmz;Qqw mikj;j mUl;bgU";n$hjp (368)

,e;jg; g{kpahdJ mGj;jkhd. gykhd. cWjp tha;e;j bfl;oj; jd;ik bgw;W mjd; kPJ mira[k; bghUs;. mirahg; bghUs; midj;Jk; beU';fpna ,Uf;Fk;go mikj;j mUl;bgU";n$hjp Mz;ltnu/

Fwpg;g[ : ,e;jg; g{kpahdJ jd;idj; jhnd Rw;wpf; bfhs;tJld; Nhpaida[k; Rw;wp tUfpd;wJ/ me;jr; RHw;rp ntfj;jpdhy; Tl ve;jg; bghUSk; vwpag;glhky; g{kpapd; kPnj bghUe;jp ,Uf;FkhW mikj;Js;sJ ,e;j epiyiana fplf;if vd;W TWfpd;whh;/

kz;zpdpy; bghd;ik tFj;J mjpy; Ik;ikiakz;zpdpy; bghd;ik tFj;J mjpy; Ik;ikiakz;zpdpy; bghd;ik tFj;J mjpy; Ik;ikiakz;zpdpy; bghd;ik tFj;J mjpy; Ik;ikia mz;Qqw tFj;j mUl;bgU";n$hjp mz;Qqw tFj;j mUl;bgU";n$hjp mz;Qqw tFj;j mUl;bgU";n$hjp mz;Qqw tFj;j mUl;bgU";n$hjp (370)

g{kpapy; Ru';fk; njhz;og; bghd;id vLf;fpd;nwhk;/ nfhyhh; j';f tay; Xh; cjhuzk;/

gpUjptp vd;fpw ,e;jg; g{kpapy; bghd;ida[k; cz;lhf;fp mjpy; 1/ Mzpg;bghd;. 2/ brk;bghd; 3/ gRk;bghd; 4/ $k;g[ejk; 5/ fpspr;riu vd;w Ie;J tifiaf; fhl;o mtw;iw ehk; mila[k;go tFj;j mUl;bgU";n$hjp/


161

kz;zpdpy; Ik;g{ tFj;J mjpy; Ie;jpwk;kz;zpdpy; Ik;g{ tFj;J mjpy; Ie;jpwk;kz;zpdpy; Ik;g{ tFj;J mjpy; Ie;jpwk;kz;zpdpy; Ik;g{ tFj;J mjpy; Ie;jpwk; mz;Qqw mikj;j mUl;bgU";n$hjpmz;Qqw mikj;j mUl;bgU";n$hjpmz;Qqw mikj;j mUl;bgU";n$hjpmz;Qqw mikj;j mUl;bgU";n$hjp (372)

Fwp";rp. Ky;iy. kUjk;. bea;jy;. ghiy vd;w Ie;J tpj epy';fl;Fhpa g{f;fis tFj;J me;j kyh;fl;bfdr; rpy jdpj; jd;ikfis cz;lhf;fp mit vd;Wk; khwhJ epiyj;J epw;Fk;go tFj;j mUl;bgU";n$hjp/

cjhuzk; : Fwp";rp kyh; 12 Mz;Lfl;F xU Kiw g{f;Fk; vd;gJ mjd; jdpj;jd;ik/

kz;zpdpy; ehw;wk; tFj;jjpy; gy;tifkz;zpdpy; ehw;wk; tFj;jjpy; gy;tifkz;zpdpy; ehw;wk; tFj;jjpy; gy;tifkz;zpdpy; ehw;wk; tFj;jjpy; gy;tif mz;Qqwg; g[hpe;j mUl;bgU";n$hjpmz;Qqwg; g[hpe;j mUl;bgU";n$hjpmz;Qqwg; g[hpe;j mUl;bgU";n$hjpmz;Qqwg; g[hpe;j mUl;bgU";n$hjp (374)

kz;zpy; kzk; cz;L/ kiH bga;a[k; nghJ tPRk; thilia kz;thil vd;nw brhy;tJ tHf;fk;/

vy;yhg; g{f;fSk; kz;zpnyapUe;J tsUk; brofspy; g{j;jhYk; mitfspd; kznkh btt;ntwhf ,Uf;fpd;wJ/ me;jg; g{f;fspypUe;J tUk; tpj tpjkhd kzj;ij ehk; mDgtpf;fpd;nwhk;/

kz;zpw;F kzk; bfhLj;J mjpny gytif kz';fs; njhd;Wk;gor; bra;tpj;J mtw;iw ehk; mDgtpf;Fk;gog; g[hpe;j mUl;bgU";n$hjp Mz;ltnu/

kz;zpdpy; gw;gy tif fUepiy ,ay;kz;zpdpy; gw;gy tif fUepiy ,ay;kz;zpdpy; gw;gy tif fUepiy ,ay;kz;zpdpy; gw;gy tif fUepiy ,ay; mz;Qqwg; g[hpe;j mUl;bgU";n$hjpmz;Qqwg; g[hpe;j mUl;bgU";n$hjpmz;Qqwg; g[hpe;j mUl;bgU";n$hjpmz;Qqwg; g[hpe;j mUl;bgU";n$hjp (376)

jhtu';fSk; caph; ,d';fns/ jhtu';fs; vd;w bghJg;

bgahpny vj;jid tpjkhd jhtu';fs;! gwitfspy; ? kpUf';fspy; xt;bthd;wpYk; vj;jidnah tiffs;/ vy;yh $Ptd;fspd; epiya[k; g{kpapny bghUe;jp thGkhW mike;Js;sJ/ kz;zpny gyg;gy tifahd caphpd';fs; g{kpia Mjhukhff; bfhz;nl thH;tilag; g[hpe;j mUl;bgU";n$hjp/


162

kz;zpdpy; Ie;jpay; tFj;J mjpy; gy;gad;kz;zpdpy; Ie;jpay; tFj;J mjpy; gy;gad;kz;zpdpy; Ie;jpay; tFj;J mjpy; gy;gad;kz;zpdpy; Ie;jpay; tFj;J mjpy; gy;gad; mz;Qqw tFj;j mUl;bgU";n$hjpmz;Qqw tFj;j mUl;bgU";n$hjpmz;Qqw tFj;j mUl;bgU";n$hjpmz;Qqw tFj;j mUl;bgU";n$hjp (378)

Ie;jpay; : kzk; Rit njhw;wk; !;ghprk; xir/

kz;zpdpy; kzk; Rit njhw;wk; !;ghprk; Xir Mfpa Ie;J ,ay;g[fisa[k; mikj;J mtw;why; gytpjg; gad;fs; ehk; mila[k;go mikj;j mUl;bgU";n$hjp/

kz;zpil moepiy tFj;J mjpy; gd;dpiykz;zpil moepiy tFj;J mjpy; gd;dpiykz;zpil moepiy tFj;J mjpy; gd;dpiykz;zpil moepiy tFj;J mjpy; gd;dpiy mz;Qqw mikj;j mUl;bgU";n$hjpmz;Qqw mikj;j mUl;bgU";n$hjpmz;Qqw mikj;j mUl;bgU";n$hjpmz;Qqw mikj;j mUl;bgU";n$hjp (380)

g";r g{j';fis kz;. ePh;. beUg;g[. fhw;W. Mfhak; vd;gh;/ kz;iz moahft[k; Mfhaj;ij Koahft[k; bfhz;Ls;sdh; ekJ Kd;ndhh;/ ,ijna ek; bgUkhdhUk; kz;zpil moepiy vd;fpd;whh;/

g{kpiag; g";r g{j';fspy; mo epiyahf mikj;J mjpy; rkkhd g{kp ? tsh;e;j epiy (kiy) kiwe;j epiy (flYf;foapy;) vdg; gy epiyfis mikj;j mUl;bgU";n$hjp/

kz;zpy; Ie;ije;J tifa[k; fye;J bfhz;Lkz;zpy; Ie;ije;J tifa[k; fye;J bfhz;Lkz;zpy; Ie;ije;J tifa[k; fye;J bfhz;Lkz;zpy; Ie;ije;J tifa[k; fye;J bfhz;L mz;Qqwg; g[hpe;j mUl;bgU";n$hjpmz;Qqwg; g[hpe;j mUl;bgU";n$hjpmz;Qqwg; g[hpe;j mUl;bgU";n$hjpmz;Qqwg; g[hpe;j mUl;bgU";n$hjp (382)

Ie;ije;J = Ik;g{j';fSk; mtw;wpd; bjhHpy;fSk; kz; = njhw;Wtpf;fpwJ ePh; = tsh;f;fpwJ beUg;g[ = mHpf;fpwJ fhw;W = mJnt kiwe;jpUe;J kiwf;fpd;wJ Mfhak; = mUsy; kz;zpny kz;Qqz;L ? ePUz;L ? beUg;g[z;L ? fhw;Wz;L ? btspa[Kz;L/ kz;zpny kz; = kz;nz kz;zhf tps';FtJ kz;zpny ePh; = kz;Qqf;foapy; ePh; nfzp Mjhuk; kz;zpny beUg;g[= kz;Qqf;foapy; beUg;g[ vhpkiy Mjhuk;


163

kz;zpny fhw;W = rpypfz;il Mf;i!L vd;W tp";"hdj;jpy; mjw;Fg; bgah; kz;zpny Mfhak;= Mfhak; me;jhpf;Fk; ? kz;Qqk; ve;jg;

bghUisa[k; kz;zhf;fp ,y;yhky; bra;J tpLk;/

kz;zpny Ik;g{j';fSk; mtw;wpd; Ie;J bjhHpy;fSk; fye;J epd;W vd;Wk; ,ize;nj bray;gLkhW g[hpe;j mUl;bgU";n$hjp Mz;ltnu/

kz; ,ay;rf;jpfs; kz; braw; rf;jpfs;kz; ,ay;rf;jpfs; kz; braw; rf;jpfs;kz; ,ay;rf;jpfs; kz; braw; rf;jpfs;kz; ,ay;rf;jpfs; kz; braw; rf;jpfs; mz;Qqw tFj;j mUl;bgU";n$hjpmz;Qqw tFj;j mUl;bgU";n$hjpmz;Qqw tFj;j mUl;bgU";n$hjpmz;Qqw tFj;j mUl;bgU";n$hjp (384)

jd;idj;jhnd Rw;wpf; bfhz;L N:hpaida[k; Rw;wp tUtJ ,e;j g{kpf;Fs;s ,ay;ghd xU rf;jp ? ve;j

xd;iwa[k; jd;ghy; <h;f;fpd;w g[tp<h;g;g[rf;jp (Gravitation Power) mjDila ,ay;ghd rf;jp/ ,e;j ,ay;ghd rf;jpfshy; ,ut[ gfy; Vw;gLtJld; gUt fhy khw;w';fSk; Vw;gLfpd;wd/ ve;jg; bghUisa[k; kf;fitj;J kz;zhfnt Mf;fptpLtJ kz;zpd; bray;ghL/ jd; kPJs;s mira[k; mirahg; bghUs; midj;ija[k; jh';FtJk; mjd; bray;ghnl/ ,t;thnw kz;zpd; ,ay;ghd rf;jpfSk; bray;ghl;Lf;Fhpa rf;jpfSk; vd;Wk; tpyfhJ epyt[k;go tFj;j mUl;bgU";n$hjp/

kz; cUr; rj;jpfs; kz;fiyr; rj;jpfs;kz; cUr; rj;jpfs; kz;fiyr; rj;jpfs;kz; cUr; rj;jpfs; kz;fiyr; rj;jpfs;kz; cUr; rj;jpfs; kz;fiyr; rj;jpfs; mz;Qqw tFj;j mUl;bgU";n$hjpmz;Qqw tFj;j mUl;bgU";n$hjpmz;Qqw tFj;j mUl;bgU";n$hjpmz;Qqw tFj;j mUl;bgU";n$hjp (386)

ghid. rl;o. bghk;ikfs;. gP';fhd; tiffs; Kjyhditbay;yhk; kz;zpypUe;J cUthff; Toait/ ,aw;ifapd; tz;z tz;z mHfpa fhl;rpfSk; cah;e;j gRikahd kiyfSk;. ePUw;WfSk;. ePh;tPH;r;rpfSk; kz;zpd; fiyr; rf;jpfs; vdyhk; ,t;thW kz;QqUr; rf;jpfSk; kz;fiyr; rj;jpfSk; tpyFwhJ epiyj;J tps';FkhW tFj;j mUl;bgU";n$hjp/


164

kz; xspr; rj;jpfs; kz; fUr; rj;jpfs;kz; xspr; rj;jpfs; kz; fUr; rj;jpfs;kz; xspr; rj;jpfs; kz; fUr; rj;jpfs;kz; xspr; rj;jpfs; kz; fUr; rj;jpfs; mz;Qqw tFj;j mUl;bgU";n$hjpmz;Qqw tFj;j mUl;bgU";n$hjpmz;Qqw tFj;j mUl;bgU";n$hjpmz;Qqw tFj;j mUl;bgU";n$hjp (388)

ryitf;fy;. fpuhidl; ghiwfs; nghd;w xsp tPRk; ghiwfSk; kz;zhy; Mf;fg;gl;l ghiwfns MFk;/ ,e;j kz;zhdJ N:hpa xspiaf; fpufpj;Jg; gpd;dh; btspapLtjhy; tha[ kz;lyk; btg;gkhfp mjdhy; gy tpist[fs; cz;lhfpd;wd/ kz;Qqf;F moapy; ePUk;. mjdoapy; gytpj cnyhf';fSk; ikaj;jpy; beUg;g[f; FHk;g[k; ,Ue;J vhpkiy. epy eLf;fk;. g{fk;gk; nghd;w gy epfH;r;rpfis Vw;gLj;Jfpd;wd/ ,it kz;fUr; rf;jpfshFk;/ ,t;thW kz; xspr; rf;jpfisa[k; kz;fUr; rf;jpfisa[k; g{kpia tpl;L mfyhJ tps';f itj;j mUl;bgU";n$hjp Mz;ltnu/

kz;fzr; rj;jpfs; tif gy gyt[k;kz;fzr; rj;jpfs; tif gy gyt[k;kz;fzr; rj;jpfs; tif gy gyt[k;kz;fzr; rj;jpfs; tif gy gyt[k; mz;bfhs mikj;j mUl;bgU";n$hjpmz;bfhs mikj;j mUl;bgU";n$hjpmz;bfhs mikj;j mUl;bgU";n$hjpmz;bfhs mikj;j mUl;bgU";n$hjp (390)

kz;zpnyapUe;J jhtu';fs; njhd;wpd/ tpj;Jf;fs; ,y;yhJ jhtu';fs; vg;goj; njhd;w Koa[k; vd;w tpdh vHyhk;/ jhtu';fs; ,y;yhky; tpj;Jf;fs; vg;goj; njhd;w Koa[k; vd;w tpdht[k; vH tha;g;g[ cs;sJ/ ,e;j Iaj;ijg; nghf;f ek; bgUkhdhh; xU fhyj;jpy; tpUT&k; mdhjp/ xU fhyj;jpy; tpj;J mdhjp vd;fpwhh;/ vg;goapUe;jhYk; Mjpapy; njhd;wpaJ tpj;njh. tpUl;rnkh kz;zpypUe;J jhd; njhd;wpapUf;f Koa[k;/ gpd;dh; njhd;wpa gwitfs; kpUf';fs; kdpjh;fs; Kjypa midj;J $PtuhrpfSk; kz;zpnyjhd; beU';fp thH;fpd;wd/ fzk; vd;why; Tl;lk;/ $Ptuhrpfspy; ve;j xd;iw vLj;Jf; bfhz;lhYk; mJ gy;yhapuf; fzf;fpy; cs;sjhy; xt;bthU $Ptuhrpa[k; xU Tl;lk;/ mjhtJ xU fzk;/ ,ijj; jhd; kz; fzr; rj;jpfs; vd;Wk; mjd; tif gyg;gythf cz;lhf;fp mitaidj;Jk; ,e;j kz;iz Mjhukhff; bfhz;nl thGk;go tFj;j mUl;bgU";n$hjp/


165

kz;epiyr; rj;jh;fs; tif gy gyt[k;kz;epiyr; rj;jh;fs; tif gy gyt[k;kz;epiyr; rj;jh;fs; tif gy gyt[k;kz;epiyr; rj;jh;fs; tif gy gyt[k; mz;Qqw mikj;j mUl;bgU";n$hjpmz;Qqw mikj;j mUl;bgU";n$hjpmz;Qqw mikj;j mUl;bgU";n$hjpmz;Qqw mikj;j mUl;bgU";n$hjp (392)

rj;jpfs; vd;gJ bray;ghL vdpy; rj;jh;fs; vd;gJ bray;ghl;ow;Ff; fhuzkhFk;/

kz;zpny jhtu';fs; Kjypad njhd;wpd vd;why; mitfspd; njhw;wj;jpw;F kz;zhdJ fhuzkhapw;W/ (gilj;jy;)

jhtu';fs; tsh;tjw;Fk; kz;nz fhuzkhfpd;wJ (fhj;jy;) jhtu';fs; kl;Lkpd;wpg; gwitfs; tpy';Ffs; Vd; kdpjh;fs; cl;gl jhtu';fspd; ,iyfs;. fha;fs;. fdpfs;. tpj;Jf;fs; Mfpatw;iwg; g[rpj;J caph;thH;tjhy; midj;Japh;fspd; thH;t[f;Fk; kz;nz fhuzkhfpd;wJ/

njhd;wpa midj;Jk; mHpe;J mnj kz;zpy; kf;fp kz;zhf kiwe;J tpLtjhy; mHpj;jy; bjhHpYf;Fk; kiwj;jy; bjhHpYf;F';Tl kz;nz fhuzkhfpd;wJ/

kPz;Lk; mitfisj; njhw;Wtpj;J mUsy; bjhHpYf;Fk; kz; fhuzkhfpd;wJ/

kz;zpd; beUf;fj;jhy; kiyfs; njhd;wpd/ kz;zpd; tphpthy; fly;fs; njhd;wpd/ g{kpf;foapYs;s beUg;g[ btspg;gLk;nghJ vhpkiyahf btof;fpd;wJ/ ,t;thW epfGk; gyg;gy bray;ghLfSf;Ff; fhuzkha[k; cs;s gyg;gy rj;jh;fshy; fhyKs;sst[k; tpyfhJ cs;sthW mikj;j mUl;bgU";n$hjp Mz;ltnu/

kz; fU caph;j;bjhif tif tphp gythkz; fU caph;j;bjhif tif tphp gythkz; fU caph;j;bjhif tif tphp gythkz; fU caph;j;bjhif tif tphp gyth mz; bfhs mikj;j mUl;bgU";n$hjpmz; bfhs mikj;j mUl;bgU";n$hjpmz; bfhs mikj;j mUl;bgU";n$hjpmz; bfhs mikj;j mUl;bgU";n$hjp (394)

jhtu';fspYk; vj;jidnah tif cs;sd/ nkYk; Ch;td. gwg;gd. elg;gd vd;w gilg;g[fspYk; gy tpjk; cs;sd/ mitfs; btt;ntW tpj';fshf cs;sJ kl;Lky;yhky; vz;zpf;ifapYk; mst[f; fl';fhJ cs;sd/


166

kz;zpny thH;fpd;w Xuwpt[ Kjy; Mwwpt[ gilj;j $Pth;fs; tiu njf';fshy; gytpj khw;w';fisf; bfhz;Lk;. vz;zpf;ifapYk; mst[ fle;Jk; tps';Fk;go mikj;j mUl;bgU";n$hjp/

kz;zpdpw; bghUs; gy tif tphp btt;ntWkz;zpdpw; bghUs; gy tif tphp btt;ntWkz;zpdpw; bghUs; gy tif tphp btt;ntWkz;zpdpw; bghUs; gy tif tphp btt;ntW mz;Qqwg; g[hpe;j mUl;bgU";n$hjpmz;Qqwg; g[hpe;j mUl;bgU";n$hjpmz;Qqwg; g[hpe;j mUl;bgU";n$hjpmz;Qqwg; g[hpe;j mUl;bgU";n$hjp (396)

kz;zpny epyf;fhp. ,Uk;g[. brk;g[. bts;sp. j';fk;. ituk; nghd;w gytifahd bghUl;fs; fpilf;fpd;wd/ xt;bthU bghUSk; gy tifahft[k; tps';Ffpd;wd/ vy;yhk; ekf;nf gad;gLfpd;wd/

kz;zpny gytifahd bghUl;fSk; me;jg; bghUspYk; gy;ntW tpj';fs; fpilf;Fk;goa[k; g[hpe;j mUl;bgU";n$hjp/

kz;QqW epiygy tFj;jpw; bray;gykz;QqW epiygy tFj;jpw; bray;gykz;QqW epiygy tFj;jpw; bray;gykz;QqW epiygy tFj;jpw; bray;gy mz;Qqw mikj;j mUl;bgU";n$hjpmz;Qqw mikj;j mUl;bgU";n$hjpmz;Qqw mikj;j mUl;bgU";n$hjpmz;Qqw mikj;j mUl;bgU";n$hjp (398)

,e;jg; g{kpapny ehk; fhQqk; kz; jpl epiyahf cs;sJ/ vhpkiy tPRk; beUg;g[f; FHk;gpny kz;zhdJ jput epiyapy; cs;sJ/ Mw;W kzy; xl;lhJ jdpj; jdpahf cjphpahf cs;sJ ? fsp kz;nzh tH tHbtd;W mlh;j;jpahf cs;sJ/

,t;thW kz; milaf;Toa epiyfs; gyg;gythf tFj;J mjpy; bray;ghLfSk; gythf mika[k;go tFj;j mUl;bgU";n$hjp/

kz;zpilg; gf;Ftk; tFj;jjpw; gadkz;zpilg; gf;Ftk; tFj;jjpw; gadkz;zpilg; gf;Ftk; tFj;jjpw; gadkz;zpilg; gf;Ftk; tFj;jjpw; gad;gy ;gy ;gy ;gy mz;Qqw mikj;j mUl;bgU";n$hjpmz;Qqw mikj;j mUl;bgU";n$hjpmz;Qqw mikj;j mUl;bgU";n$hjpmz;Qqw mikj;j mUl;bgU";n$hjp (400)

,e;j kz;Qqyfk; jd;idj; jhnd Rw;Wtjhy; ,ut[ gfy; Vw;gLfpd;wJ/ gfypny njhd;Wk; N:hpa btg;gk; ,utpy; jzpe;J g{kp Fsph;e;JtpLtJ xU gf;Ft epiy/ mt;thW epfHhtpl;lhy; $Ptd;fs; caph; thH KoahJ/


167

g{kpapd; bfl;oj; jd;ikahy; ehk; mjd; kPJ ,Uf;f Kofpd;wJ/ ehk; ,Uf;Fk; g{kp btF ntfkhfr; Rw;Wfpd;wJ/ mjd; RHw;rpia mjd; kPnj cs;s ek;khy; mwpa Koatpy;iy/ mjd; gf;Ftj;jpw;F mjd; g[tp <h;g;g[ rf;jp xU ey;y cjhuzk;/ me;jr; rf;jp ,y;iynay; mjd; kPJs;s ve;jg; bghUSk; epiyj;J ,Uf;f ,ayhJ/

tpj;J Kisahfp g{kpia tpl;L btspna tug; g{kp ,le;jUfpd;wJ/ mnjnghy; bfl;oahd jiuTl Myk;tpGJ ,w';fpg; g{kpiaj; bjhl;Lg; gpd; g{kpf;Fs;nsna brd;W tpLfpwJ/ ,t;thW mstw;w gf;Ft epiyfshy; ehk; gytpjkhd gad;fis mila[khW g[hpe;j mUl;bgU";n$hjp/

kz;zpay; gykz;zpay; gykz;zpay; gykz;zpay; gy gy tFj;jjpw; gpwt[k;gy tFj;jjpw; gpwt[k;gy tFj;jjpw; gpwt[k;gy tFj;jjpw; gpwt[k; mz;Qqw mikj;j mUl;bgU";n$hjpmz;Qqw mikj;j mUl;bgU";n$hjpmz;Qqw mikj;j mUl;bgU";n$hjpmz;Qqw mikj;j mUl;bgU";n$hjp (402)

kz; ,ay; mjhtJ fsp kz;. brk;kz;. tz;ly; kz;. Mw;W kz; Kjypa gythf tFj;J mit xt;bthd;wpdhYk; gytpjkhd tpist[fs; Vw;gLk;go tFj;j mUl;bgU";n$hjp/

(ePhpay;) ? Kd;Diu 4k; ghfk;(ePhpay;) ? Kd;Diu 4k; ghfk;(ePhpay;) ? Kd;Diu 4k; ghfk;(ePhpay;) ? Kd;Diu 4k; ghfk;

g";r g{j';fspy; xd;whd ePhpd; jd;ikfis tpsf;Ffpd;whh;/ mUl;bgU";n$hjp Mz;lth; jz;zPhpy; vt;thW fye;J tps';Ffpd;whh; vd;gij mwptpf;fpd;whh;/

jz;zPh; vd;whny Fsph;e;j jd;ika[ilaJ/ cah;e;j ,lj;jpypUe;J jhH;e;j ,lk; nehf;fp Ch;e;J bry;tJ. bro bfhofs; kuk; Kjyhdit jz;zPhpUe;jhy; gRikahf ,Uf;fpd;wd/ jz;zPhpy;iynay; mit cyh;e;J fha;e;J tpLk;/ brofspy; kyh;fis mjpf mstpy; kyuitg;gJk; jz;zPh;jhd;/ fly; ePhpypUe;J fpilf;Fk; cg;g[jhd; vy;yhg; gz;l';fl;Fk; Rit nrh;f;fpd;wJ/ ePhpdpy; Rit njhw;wk; !;ghprk; Xir Mfpa ehd;ifa[k; czu Kofpd;wJ/ g";r g{j thpirfspy; ePuhdJ kz;Qqf;F mLj;Jk; beUg;g[f;F Kd;Dk; tUtjhy; mij moeL vd;fpd;whh;/ jz;zPhpd;


168

xspUk; jd;ika[k; mjpypUe;J xsp cz;lhtija[k;. mjd; Mw;wy; kpF braw;ghLfisa[k;. gy braw;ghLfSf;Fj; jz;zPh; fhuzkhf cs;sija[k; jz;zPhpdhy;jhd; $Ptd;fs; caph; thH;fpd;wd vd;gija[k; mwpa[k; nghJ nguhr;rh;ak; cz;lhfpd;wJ/ ehk; rhjhuzkhfg; gad;gLj;Jk; jz;zPiug; gw;wp vz;zpg; ghh;g;gJ ,y;iy/ ek; bgUkhdhh; ed;F rpe;jpj;jpUf;fpd;whh;/ jz;zPh; ciwe;j epiyapy; gdpf;fl;oahf. bfhjpf;Fk; epiyapy; Mtpahf mJ epiykhWtij. me;jj; jz;zPh; vt;thbwy;yhk; ekf;Fg; gad;gLfpd;wJ vd;gjid. mjd; gf;Ftj; jd;ikia ek; bgUkhdhh; gpd;tUk; thpfspy; tpsf;fp mUl;bgU";n$hjp Mz;ltUk; mtuJ mUshw;wYk; jz;zPhpy; vt;thW tps';fpr; bray;gLfpd;wd vd;gij tpsf;Ffpd;whh;/ fhz;nghk;/

ePhpdpy; jz;iePhpdpy; jz;iePhpdpy; jz;iePhpdpy; jz;ika[k; epfG:buhGf;fKk;ka[k; epfG:buhGf;fKk;ka[k; epfG:buhGf;fKk;ka[k; epfG:buhGf;fKk; MUw tFj;j mUl;bgU";n$hjpMUw tFj;j mUl;bgU";n$hjpMUw tFj;j mUl;bgU";n$hjpMUw tFj;j mUl;bgU";n$hjp (404)

ePhpny Fsph;e;j jd;ikjhd; mjd; ,ay;ghdJ/ nkl;oypUe;J gs;sj;ij nehf;fpr; bry;Yk; Ch;fpd;w xGf;fKk; jz;zPUf;F ,ay;ghf cs;sJ/ ,e;jj; jd;ikahy; MWfs; cz;lhapd/ me;j Mw;W ePhpdhy; Vuhskhd fpuhk';fspy; gaph;fs; brHpj;J tsUfpd;wd/ ePhpdpy; Ch;e;J bry;Yk; jd;ikahy; vt;tsnth gad;fs; rpwg;g[w mika[khW tFj;j mUl;bgU";n$hjp Mz;ltnu/

ePhpdpy; gRikia epWj;jp mjpy; gyePhpdpy; gRikia epWj;jp mjpy; gyePhpdpy; gRikia epWj;jp mjpy; gyePhpdpy; gRikia epWj;jp mjpy; gy MUw tFj;j mUl;bgU";n$hjpMUw tFj;j mUl;bgU";n$hjpMUw tFj;j mUl;bgU";n$hjpMUw tFj;j mUl;bgU";n$hjp (406)

gaph;fSk;. bro. bfhofSk;. jhtu';fSk; gRikahft[k; brGikahft[k; tsh;tjw;Fj; jz;zPnu Kf;fpa fhuzkhFk;/ gRikj; jd;ikia ePhpd; trkhf epWj;jp mjdhy; ,aw;iff;Fr; brGik cz;lhf;Ffpd;wJ/ vy;yh $Ptd;fSk; caph; thH;tjw;Fj; jz;zPnu Mjhukhf cs;sJ/

jz;zPhpy; brGik mspf;Fk; gRikia epWj;jp mjpw; gw;gy rpwg;g[fs; bgWkhW tFj;j mUl;bgU";n$hjp/


169

ePhpilg; g{tpapy; epfGW jpwtpay;ePhpilg; g{tpapy; epfGW jpwtpay;ePhpilg; g{tpapy; epfGW jpwtpay;ePhpilg; g{tpapy; epfGW jpwtpay; Mh;ju tFj;j mUl;bgU";n$hjpMh;ju tFj;j mUl;bgU";n$hjpMh;ju tFj;j mUl;bgU";n$hjpMh;ju tFj;j mUl;bgU";n$hjp (408)

brofSf;F ePh;tpl;lhy; mjpf vz;zpf;ifapy; g{f;fs; g{g;gijf; fz;Tlhff; fhz;fpd;nwhk;/ ePhpdhy; g{f;fs; kyh;tija[k;. me;jg; g{f;fspy; bkd;ika[k;. gytpj tz;z';fSk; tpjtpjkhd kz';fSk; rpwg;g[w tps';FkhW tFj;j mUl;bgU";n$hjp//

ePhpdpy; Rit epiy epiuj;jjpw; gy;tifePhpdpy; Rit epiy epiuj;jjpw; gy;tifePhpdpy; Rit epiy epiuj;jjpw; gy;tifePhpdpy; Rit epiy epiuj;jjpw; gy;tif MUwg; g[hpe;j mUl;bgU";n$hjpMUwg; g[hpe;j mUl;bgU";n$hjpMUwg; g[hpe;j mUl;bgU";n$hjpMUwg; g[hpe;j mUl;bgU";n$hjp (410)

ePhpd; Rit ,d;dbjd;W jdpahff; Tw KoahJ/ Mdhy; mJ nrh;e;J kw;w bghUs;fSf;Fr; Rit nrh;f;fpd;wJ/

fly; ePhpy; cs;s cg;g[ Ritf;F Kf;fpa fhuzkha[s;sJ/ ehk; cz;Qqk; czt[ midj;jpDf;Fk; Rit nrh;f;Fk; jd;ikia ePUf;Fs; mikj;J mjpy; rpwg;g[fs; gy epfGkhW g[hpe;j mUl;bgU";n$hjp Mz;ltnu/

ePhpdpy; fUepiy epfH;j;jpa gw;gyePhpdpy; fUepiy epfH;j;jpa gw;gyePhpdpy; fUepiy epfH;j;jpa gw;gyePhpdpy; fUepiy epfH;j;jpa gw;gy MUw tFj;j mUl;bgU";n$hjpMUw tFj;j mUl;bgU";n$hjpMUw tFj;j mUl;bgU";n$hjpMUw tFj;j mUl;bgU";n$hjp (412)

fU = ikak; fly;. jiu kl;lj;ij tpl caukhf ,Ue;jhYk; bgh';fp tUk; miyiaf; fly; ePhpd; ika epiyahdJ kPz;Lk; ,Gj;Jf; bfhs;tjhy; flyhdJ g{kpia tpG';fhky; fiuapy;yhkypUe;Jk; fly; epiyahf cs;sJ/

flypd; ika epiyapd; Mw;wyhy; fly; fiuapy;yhkny epiy bgw;W tps';FkhWk; flypd; ikaj;jpny miyfs; ,y;yhjpUg;gjpdhy; kPd;fs; nghd;w caphpd';fs; mHpahkypUf;FkhWk; ,d;Dk; gyg;gy rpwg;g[fis tFj;j mUl;bgU";n$hjp/


170

tpj;Jf;fs; $lg; bghUs;fshFk;/ mitfspy; ePh; nrh;e;jhy; ePhpYs;s capuQqf;fs; nrh;e;J tpijfs; Kisf;fpd;wd/ tpijfisf; fUf; bfhs;sr; bra;J ePuhdJ Kisf;f itg;gjhy; ePhpdpy; fUepiy vdf; Twg;gl;lJ/

ePhpil ehd;fpay; epyt[tpj;jjpw; gyePhpil ehd;fpay; epyt[tpj;jjpw; gyePhpil ehd;fpay; epyt[tpj;jjpw; gyePhpil ehd;fpay; epyt[tpj;jjpw; gy Mh;ju tFj;j mUl;bgU";n$hjpMh;ju tFj;j mUl;bgU";n$hjpMh;ju tFj;j mUl;bgU";n$hjpMh;ju tFj;j mUl;bgU";n$hjp (414)

Rit. njhw;wk;. !;ghprk;. Xir Mfpa ehd;F ,ay;g[fisa[k; ePhpy; mikj;Jg; gy gad;fisr; rpwg;ghf mikj;j mUl;bgU";n$hjp/

ePhpil mo eL epiya[wePhpil mo eL epiya[wePhpil mo eL epiya[wePhpil mo eL epiya[w tFj;J mdy;tFj;J mdy;tFj;J mdy;tFj;J mdy; Mh;jug; g[hpe;j mUl;bgU";n$hjpMh;jug; g[hpe;j mUl;bgU";n$hjpMh;jug; g[hpe;j mUl;bgU";n$hjpMh;jug; g[hpe;j mUl;bgU";n$hjp (416)

ek; Kd;ndhh; g";r g{j';fis moapw; Fwpj;Js;sthW tFj;Js;sdh;/ Mfhak; fhw;W beUg;g[ ePh; kz; ePuhdJ moepiyahd kz;zpw;Fk; eLepiyahd beUg;g[f;Fk; ,ilapny cs;sjhy; moeL vdg;gl;lJ/

kz;zpny CWfpd;w jz;zPh; rhjhuzkhff; Fsph;r;rpaha; cs;sij ehk; mwpnthk;/ rpy ,l';fspy; mjhtJ ,kakiy mothuj;jpy; gdp bfhl;Lfpd;w ,lj;jpy; bte;ePh; Cw;W ,Ug;gija[k; mwpfpnwhk;/ beUg;gpd; jd;ik ePhpYk; fye;J bte;ePh; Cw;W Vw;gLfpwJ/

ePhpny mo eL vd;w epiy tFj;J mjpny beUg;gpd; jd;ikahd mdYk; btspg;gLkhW rpwg;g[wg; g[hpe;j mUl;bgU";n$hjp Mz;ltnu/


171

ePhpil xspapay; epfH; gy Fztpay;ePhpil xspapay; epfH; gy Fztpay;ePhpil xspapay; epfH; gy Fztpay;ePhpil xspapay; epfH; gy Fztpay; Mh;ju tFj;j mUl;bgU";n$hjpMh;ju tFj;j mUl;bgU";n$hjpMh;ju tFj;j mUl;bgU";n$hjpMh;ju tFj;j mUl;bgU";n$hjp (418)

ePh; bfhz;l nkfk; kpd;dbyd xsp tPRfpd;wJ/ kiy nkypUe;J fPnH bfhl;Lk; ePhpypUe;J jahhpf;fg;gLk; kpd;rhukhdJ ,Uisg; nghf;fp xsp jUfpd;wJ/ mLg;gpny beUg;ghfpr; rikaYf;F cjt[k;/ xspapdpy; ntW gy Fz';fSk; cz;L/ beUg;ghf cjtpa kpd;rhuk; Fsph; rhjdg; bgl;oapy; FSikjUk;/ kpd; tprpwpapy; RHd;W fhw;whf tps';Fk;/

,t;thW ePhpny xspjUk; ,ay;gpid tFj;J mjpy; gytpjkhd gz;g[fis nkw;TwpathW rpwg;ghf mikj;j mUl;bgU";n$hjp

ePhpilr; rj;jpfs; epfH;tif gy gyePhpilr; rj;jpfs; epfH;tif gy gyePhpilr; rj;jpfs; epfH;tif gy gyePhpilr; rj;jpfs; epfH;tif gy gy Mh;ju tFj;j mUl;bgU";n$hjpMh;ju tFj;j mUl;bgU";n$hjpMh;ju tFj;j mUl;bgU";n$hjpMh;ju tFj;j mUl;bgU";n$hjp (420)

jz;zPhpy;yhky; ve;j tpija[k; Kisg;gjpy;iy/ jz;zPh; tpl;lhy; tpijfs; Kisf;fpd;wd/ jz;zPh; tpLtjhy; Kisj;jit brofshff; bfhofshf ku';fshf tsh;fpd;wd/ ePh; msnthL ,y;yhky; bgU bts;skhf khWk;nghJ gaph;fs; Kjypait mHpe;J ehrkhfpd;wd/ ,t;thbwy;yhk; ePhpny gyg;gy rf;jpfs; epfGk; tif g[hpe;J mjd; tpist[fshfg; gyg;gy rpwg;g[fis ehkila[k;gor; bra;j mUl;bgU";n$hjp/

ePhpdpy; rj;jh;fs; epiwtif ciwtifePhpdpy; rj;jh;fs; epiwtif ciwtifePhpdpy; rj;jh;fs; epiwtif ciwtifePhpdpy; rj;jh;fs; epiwtif ciwtif MhMhMhMh;jug; g[hpe;j mUl;bgU";n$hjp/;jug; g[hpe;j mUl;bgU";n$hjp/;jug; g[hpe;j mUl;bgU";n$hjp/;jug; g[hpe;j mUl;bgU";n$hjp/ (422)

ve;j xU fhhpaj;jpw;Fk; xU fhuzk; ,Uf;Fk;/ rj;jpfis ,af;FtJ rj;jh;fs;/

ePhpd; K:ykhf Vw;gLk; vy;yhr; bray;ghl;Lf;Fhpa Mw;wy; jz;zPhpnyna epiwe;Js;sJ/ mJ fz;zpw;Fk; bjhpahky; kiwe;jpUf;fpd;wJ/ me;j Mw;wy; kpf kpfr; rpwg;ghfr; bray;glg;g[hpe;J tps';Fk; mUl;bgU";n$hjp/


172

ePhpil caph; gy epfGW bghUs; gyePhpil caph; gy epfGW bghUs; gyePhpil caph; gy epfGW bghUs; gyePhpil caph; gy epfGW bghUs; gy MUw mikj;j mUl;bgU";n$hjpMUw mikj;j mUl;bgU";n$hjpMUw mikj;j mUl;bgU";n$hjpMUw mikj;j mUl;bgU";n$hjp (424)

jhtu';fs; Kjy; Mwwpt[ bgw;w kdpjh;fs; tiu caph; thH ePh; mtrpak;/ flypny thH;fpd;w caph;fspd; vz;zpf;ifnah vz;zpyl';fhJ ? mitfspd; tiffSk; mst[ fle;jit/ me;jf; flypny Vw;gLk; miyfs; ? miyfsw;w MH;e;j flypd; mikjp fly; bgh';Fjy; Kjypa epfH;r;rpfs;. me;jf; fly; ePhpy; njhd;Wgit/ ,t;thW ePhpny caph;fs; thHt[k; me; ePhpd; K:ykhfg; gy mw;g[j';fs; epfHt[k; rpwg;g[w mikj;j mUl;bgU";n$hjp/

eeeePhpil epiygy epiya[W bray;gyPhpil epiygy epiya[W bray;gyPhpil epiygy epiya[W bray;gyPhpil epiygy epiya[W bray;gy Mh;bfhs tFj;j mUl;bgU";n$hjpMh;bfhs tFj;j mUl;bgU";n$hjpMh;bfhs tFj;j mUl;bgU";n$hjpMh;bfhs tFj;j mUl;bgU";n$hjp (426)

jz;zPuhdJ Fsph;e;j nghJ gdpf;fl;oahf ciwe;J tpLfpd;wJ ? gdpf; fl;o cUfpj; jput epiyahfpd;wJ ? bfhjp epiyapy; Mtpahfp tpLfpd;wJ/

yhg;yhe;J ehl;L v!;fpnkhf;fs; gdpf;fl;oahy; tPL fl;o thH;f;ifna elj;Jfpd;whh;fs;/

jz;zPhpdhy; Vw;gLk; ed;ikfnsh Vl;oyl';fhjit/

ePuhtpapdhy; czt[ jahhpg;gJ. buapy;fs; (bjhlh; tz;o) XLtJ nghd;W vt;tsnth bray;fs; epfGfpd;wd/

gdpf;fl;o bta;apw; fhyj;jpy; cUfp Mwha;g; bgUf;bfLj;J XLk;/

,t;thW ePhpy; gy epiyfSk; mjd; xt;bthU epiyapYk; gyg;gy bray;fs; rpwg;g[w ,a';FkhW mikj;j mUl;bgU";n$hjp/


173

ePUW gf;Ft epiwt[W gad;gyePUW gf;Ft epiwt[W gad;gyePUW gf;Ft epiwt[W gad;gyePUW gf;Ft epiwt[W gad;gy MUw mikj;j mUl;bgU";n$hjpMUw mikj;j mUl;bgU";n$hjpMUw mikj;j mUl;bgU";n$hjpMUw mikj;j mUl;bgU";n$hjp (428)

mhprpia ePhpny Cw itj;Jr; N:nlw;wpdhy; rhjkhfpwJ/ fodkhd bghUis ePhpny Cwitj;jhy; mJ bkd;ikahd jd;ik mila[k;/

tpijfs; ePhpd; gf;Ftj;jhy; Kis tpl;L tsh;fpd;wd/

g[we; J}a;ik ePuhd; mika[k; vd;wJ nghy mGf;ifg; nghf;fpj; J}a;ikg; gLj;Jk; gf;Ftk; ePUf;F cz;L/

ePh; mile;j gf;Ftj; jd;ikahy; epiwthd gytpj gad;fisr; rpwg;g[w mikj;j mUl;bgU";n$hjp/

ePhpay; gygy epiuj;jePhpay; gygy epiuj;jePhpay; gygy epiuj;jePhpay; gygy epiuj;jjpy; gpwt[k;jpy; gpwt[k;jpy; gpwt[k;jpy; gpwt[k; Mh;jug; g[hpe;j mUl;bgU";n$hjpMh;jug; g[hpe;j mUl;bgU";n$hjpMh;jug; g[hpe;j mUl;bgU";n$hjpMh;jug; g[hpe;j mUl;bgU";n$hjp (430)

ePhpd; jd;ik ,Jtiu TwpaJnghy gyg;gythf epiwe;J tps';FtJld; mjd; jd;ik tphpf;fpw; bgUFkhW rpwg;g[w mikj;j mUl;bgU";n$hjp/

(jPapay;) ? Kd;Diu 5k; ghfk;(jPapay;) ? Kd;Diu 5k; ghfk;(jPapay;) ? Kd;Diu 5k; ghfk;(jPapay;) ? Kd;Diu 5k; ghfk;

g";r g{j';fspy; eLthd jPapd; jd;ikfisa[k; Fz';fisa[k; tpthpf;fpd;whh;/

jPahdJ ve;jg; bghUSld; nrh;e;jhYk; jd;dplKs;s mdiy mg;bghUl;Fr; brYj;Jk;/ jPahdJ bghUis vhpj;J mjd; mGf;ifg; nghf;fpr; Rj;jkhf;Fk;/ N:hpa xspapy; jhkiu. N:hpafhe;jp nghd;w kyh;fs; kyUk;/ jPapny vg;nghJk; xsp kl;Lnk ,Uf;Fk; ? jP beUg;ghf tps';Fk;nghJ njhd;wpa[k; ? mdyhf tps';Fk;nghJ fz;Qqf;Fj; njhd;whJ bjhl;L czUkhWk; cs;sJ/ njhw;wk; !;ghprk; Xir Mfpa K:d;W ,ay;g[fs; jPapDf;F cz;L/ g";r g{j';fspy; eLepiy tfpg;gJ jPahFk;/ jPahdJ rpwpajhf ,Uf;Fk; fhyj;jpy; ekJ fl;Lf;Fs; ,Ue;J


174

ekf;Fj; njitahd gyepiyfspy; gad;gLfpd;wJ/ mJnt bgUe;jPahf khWk;nghJ vy;yhtw;iwa[k; vhpj;J ehrkhf;Fk; nguhw;wiy btspg;gLj;Jfpd;wJ/ Mf;fy; mHpj;jy; Mfpa vy;yhr; bray; ghLfSk; jPapdhy; tpisfpd;wd/ btg;gk; ,y;yhtpl;lhy; caph;fs; thH ,ayhJ/ jPahdJ Fiwe;Jk; kpFe;Jk; gy epiyfspy; gytpjkhfg; gad;gLfpwJ/ btg;gj;jpy; fhahdJ fdpahFk;/ jPapy; ntf itj;jhy; czitr; Ritj;J cz;z KofpwJ/ jPahdJ ,;d;Dk; vt;thbwy;yhk; bray;gLfpd;wJ vd;gij ek; bgUkhdhh; rpe;jpf;fpd;whh;/ ehKk; mtuJ rpe;jidapy; yapj;J kfpH;e;J gadilnthkhf/

jPapdpy; jPapdpy; jPapdpy; jPapdpy; N:l;oay; nrh; jur; brytpay;N:l;oay; nrh; jur; brytpay;N:l;oay; nrh; jur; brytpay;N:l;oay; nrh; jur; brytpay; Ma[w tFj;j mUl;bgU";n$hjpMa[w tFj;j mUl;bgU";n$hjpMa[w tFj;j mUl;bgU";n$hjpMa[w tFj;j mUl;bgU";n$hjp (432)

jPapd; ,ay;ng RLk; jd;ikjhd;/ jPapy; ve;jg; bghUs; nrh;e;jhYk; jPahdJ me;jg; bghUSf;Fk; gut[k;/ xU ghj;jpuj;jpYs;s kpFe;j N:Ls;s bte;ePhpy; Fsph;e;j ePiur; nrh;j;jhy; Fsph;e;j ePUf;F bte;ePhpYs;s N:L gutp me;jf; Fsph;e;j ePhpd; jd;ik khwp bte;ePuhfpwJ/ Kd;gpUe;j bte;ePhpd; btg;gk; Fiwt[gl;L tpLfpwJ/

N:nlwpa Xh; ,Uk;g[j;Jz;il Fsph;e;j ePUs;s xU ghj;jpuj;jpy; nghl;lhy; me;jf; Fsph;e;j ePh; N:lhFk;/ ,Uk;g[j; Jz;oy; Kd;gpUe;j N:L Fiwe;J (brythfp) ,Uf;ff; fhzyhk;/ Fsph;e;j ePhpd; nrh;f;ifahy; ,Uk;g[j; Jz;oypUe;j N:L brythfptpl;lJ/

jPapd; RLk; jd;ikahdJ ntbwU bghUspd; nrh;f;ifahy; mjw;Fk; gut[k; jd;ikahy; brythFkhW mjhtJ Fiwa[khW tFj;Js;s mUl;bgU";n$hjp Mz;ltnu/


175

jPapdpy; btz;ikj; jpfHpay; gyjPapdpy; btz;ikj; jpfHpay; gyjPapdpy; btz;ikj; jpfHpay; gyjPapdpy; btz;ikj; jpfHpay; gytha;tha;tha;tha; Ma[w tFj;j mUl;bgU";n$hjpMa[w tFj;j mUl;bgU";n$hjpMa[w tFj;j mUl;bgU";n$hjpMa[w tFj;j mUl;bgU";n$hjp (434)

btz;ik vd;gJ Rj;jk;/ ve;j xU bghUisj; jPapy; Rl;lhYk; mjpYs;s mGf;fhdJ tpyfp mJ J}a;ika[Wk;/ jPahdJ mGf;if ePf;fpr; Rj;jkhf;Fk; jd;ikbfhz;L jpfH;tjhy; gytif ed;ikfs; Vw;gLk;go tFj;j mUl;bgU";n$hjp/

bghd;dhdJ jPapy; Rlr;Rl vg;go gpufhrk; mjpfkhfpd;wnjh mt;thnw jtj;jpdhy; fdy; Vw Vw clyhdJ xsp njfkhf khWk;/

jPapilg; g{btyhk; jpfGW jpwbkyhk;jPapilg; g{btyhk; jpfGW jpwbkyhk;jPapilg; g{btyhk; jpfGW jpwbkyhk;jPapilg; g{btyhk; jpfGW jpwbkyhk; Ma[w tFj;j mUl;bgU";n$hjpMa[w tFj;j mUl;bgU";n$hjpMa[w tFj;j mUl;bgU";n$hjpMa[w tFj;j mUl;bgU";n$hjp (436)

N:hpa xspapdhy; jhkiu kyh;tJk; N:hpaid nehf;fpna N:hpafhe;jp kyh;e;J jpUk;g[tJk; ehkwpe;jnj/ N:hpa xspapdhy; kyh;fbsy;yhk; tz;z';fs; epiwe;J tps';FkhW Mw;wypd; tFj;j mUl;bgU";n$hjp/

jPapdpy; xspna jpfGw mikj;jjpy;jPapdpy; xspna jpfGw mikj;jjpy;jPapdpy; xspna jpfGw mikj;jjpy;jPapdpy; xspna jpfGw mikj;jjpy; Ma;gy tFj;jMa;gy tFj;jMa;gy tFj;jMa;gy tFj;j mUl;bgU";n$hjpmUl;bgU";n$hjpmUl;bgU";n$hjpmUl;bgU";n$hjp (438)

jPapdpy; (,Us; vd;gnj ,y;yhJ) xsp kl;Lnk tPRk; go mikj;J mjdhy; gy ed;ikfs; cz;lhFk;go mikj;j mUl;bgU";n$hjp/

Fwpg;g[: cyf ,af;fnk gfypy; njhd;Wk; N:hpa xspapdhy; epfGfpd;wJ/ re;jpu xsp ,utpny mikjp jUfpd;wJ/ N:hpa xspapdhy; xspr; nrh;f;if K:yk; jhtu';fs; tha[ kz;lyj;jpYs;s fhpakpy tha[itg; gpuhztha[thf khw;wp caph;fis thHr; bra;fpwJ/ N:hpa mLg;gpy; N:hpa xspapdhy;


176

rikay; bra;ag;gLfpd;wJ/ ,t;thW vt;tsnth tpj';fspy; xspahdJ ekf;Fg; gad;gLfpwJ/

jPapil mUepiy jpUepiy fUepiyjPapil mUepiy jpUepiy fUepiyjPapil mUepiy jpUepiy fUepiyjPapil mUepiy jpUepiy fUepiy Ma[w mikj;j mUl;bgU";n$hjpMa[w mikj;j mUl;bgU";n$hjpMa[w mikj;j mUl;bgU";n$hjpMa[w mikj;j mUl;bgU";n$hjp (440)

jPahdJ mf;fpdpaha; cs;s nghJ njhd;whj mUt

epiy bfhz;ljha; cs;sJ/ (cjhuzk;: ghiyf; fha;r;rpf; fPnH ,wf;fp itj;jhy; N:L MWtjw;F Kd; mijj; bjhl;lhy; mJ RLk;/ Mdhy; mjpYs;s jPahdJ fz;Qqf;Fj; njhd;whJ) bfhGe;Jtpl;L vhpa[k; beUg;g[ fz;zpw;Fj; bjhpfpd;wJ/ tpwF. fhp nghd;w bghUs;fspy; cs;s jPapidf; fUepiy vd;W Twyhk;/

,t;thW njhw;wkpy;yhj mUt epiya[k;. njhw;wkhfpd;w cUt epiya[k;. ikak; bfhz;Ls;s fU epiya[k; bfhz;L jPahdJ tps';FkhW mikj;j mUl;bgU";n$hjp/

jPapil K:tpay; brwptpj;J mjpw;gyjPapil K:tpay; brwptpj;J mjpw;gyjPapil K:tpay; brwptpj;J mjpw;gyjPapil K:tpay; brwptpj;J mjpw;gy Ma;tif mikj;j mUl;bgU";n$hjpMa;tif mikj;j mUl;bgU";n$hjpMa;tif mikj;j mUl;bgU";n$hjpMa;tif mikj;j mUl;bgU";n$hjp (442)

njhw;wk;. !;ghprk;. Xir. Mfpa K:d;W ,ay;g[fisj; jPapdpy; bghUe;j itj;J mjpy; gy tpist[fs; Vw;gLkhW mikj;j mUl;bgU";n$hjp/

jPapil eLepiy jpfH;eL eLepiyjPapil eLepiy jpfH;eL eLepiyjPapil eLepiy jpfH;eL eLepiyjPapil eLepiy jpfH;eL eLepiy Ma[w mikj;j mUl;bgU";n$hjpMa[w mikj;j mUl;bgU";n$hjpMa[w mikj;j mUl;bgU";n$hjpMa[w mikj;j mUl;bgU";n$hjp (444)

kz;. ePh;. beUg;g[. fhw;W. Mfhak; Mfpa g";r g{j';fspy; beUg;ghdJ eL epiyapy; tps';Ffpd;wJ/ ey;y bghUnsh bfl;l bghUnsh vJthdhYk; jPapypl;lhy; vhpe;JtpLk;/ Kothf mg;bghUisj; jd; kakhfnt Mf;fpj; jd;Ds;nsna If;fpa khf;fpf; bfhs;Sk; eL epiyiaa[k; jPapdpny rpwg;g[w tFj;j mUl;bgU";n$hjp.


177

jPapilg; bgUe;jpwy; rpj;jpfs; gy gyjPapilg; bgUe;jpwy; rpj;jpfs; gy gyjPapilg; bgUe;jpwy; rpj;jpfs; gy gyjPapilg; bgUe;jpwy; rpj;jpfs; gy gy Ma[w mikj;j mUl;bgU";n$hjpMa[w mikj;j mUl;bgU";n$hjpMa[w mikj;j mUl;bgU";n$hjpMa[w mikj;j mUl;bgU";n$hjp (446)

tPL fl;Lfpd;w br';fy; Kjy; tP;l;ow;Fj; njitahd ghj;jpu';fSld; ehl;ow;Fj; njitg;gLk; ,ae;jpu';fs; tiu jahhpf;f beUg;g[ njitg;gLfpd;wJ/ mzpfyd;fs; bra;tjw;Fk; beUg;g[ gad;gLfpwJ/ bgUe;jPapdhy; Vw;gLk; ehr tpist[fs; kpft[k; fLikahf cs;sd/ vhpkiy btoj;jhy; me;j beUg;ig mizf;fnth. mlf;fnth mJ Vw;gLj;Jk; ehrj;ijj; jLf;fnth VJk; tHpna ,y;iy/

,t;thW jPapdpy; mstpl Koah nguhw;wy;fis mikj;J mjd; tpist[fisa[k; gad;gLkhW mikj;j mUl;bgU";n$hjp/

(m)

jtj;jhy; tUk; mUl;fdyhy; mstw;w Mw;wy; bgw;w rpj;jpfs;. mc&;lkh rpj;jpfs; cl;gl midj;Jk; tps';FkhW tFj;j mUl;bgU";n$hjp/

jPapilr; rpj;Jfs; brg;g[Wk; midj;Jk;jPapilr; rpj;Jfs; brg;g[Wk; midj;Jk;jPapilr; rpj;Jfs; brg;g[Wk; midj;Jk;jPapilr; rpj;Jfs; brg;g[Wk; midj;Jk; Ma[w mikj;j Ma[w mikj;j Ma[w mikj;j Ma[w mikj;j mUl;bgU";n$hjpmUl;bgU";n$hjpmUl;bgU";n$hjpmUl;bgU";n$hjp (448)

g";r g{j';fspy; ekf;Fj; bjhpe;j bghpa beUg;g[ N:hpad;/ me;jr; N:hpa xsp ,y;iynay; $Ptd;fs; $Ptpf;f KoahJ/ re;jpudpd; Fsph;e;j ,jkhd xsp N:hpa xspapd; gpujp gypg;ng MFk;/ jtk; bra;J jtf; fdy; cilnahh; Mw;Wk; rpj;Jfnsh Vuhsk;/

,t;thW jPapdplj;jpy; rpj;Jfs; Vw;gLk;goa[k; jtKilnahh; brhy;byy;yhk; gypf;Fk;goa[k; mikj;j mUl;bgU";n$hjp/

Mjhuk; ? mk;gyj;jpy; v';fs; Iah; Moa ey;yhl;lk; md;bghL Jjpj;jth;f;F MdJ brhy;yhl;lk;/


178

jPapilr; rj;jpfs; brwpjU rj;jh;fs;jPapilr; rj;jpfs; brwpjU rj;jh;fs;jPapilr; rj;jpfs; brwpjU rj;jh;fs;jPapilr; rj;jpfs; brwpjU rj;jh;fs; Ma;gy tFj;j mUl;bgU";n$hjpMa;gy tFj;j mUl;bgU";n$hjpMa;gy tFj;j mUl;bgU";n$hjpMa;gy tFj;j mUl;bgU";n$hjp (450)

jPapdplj;nj Mf;fy;. mspj;jy;. mHpj;jy; Kjypa bray;ghLfs; midj;Jk; epfH;j;jf;Toa rf;jpfSk;. mjw;F K:yfhuzkhd rj;jh;fSk; gy tifapy; tps';FkhW tFj;j mUl;bgU";n$hjp/

Fwpg;g[ : N:hpa btg;gj;jpdhy; jahhpf;fg;gLk; kpd;rhuk; xU bghpa rf;jpahFk;/ ve;jr; N:hpa xsp $Ptuhrpfs; thH;tjw;F Mjhukhf cs;snjh mnj N:hpa xsp vYk;gpy;yhj g[G nghd;w $Ptd;fis vhpj;Jk; tpLk;/

jPapil caph;gy jpfGW bghUsjPapil caph;gy jpfGW bghUsjPapil caph;gy jpfGW bghUsjPapil caph;gy jpfGW bghUs; gy; gy; gy; gy Ma;tif mikj;j mUl;bgU";n$hjpMa;tif mikj;j mUl;bgU";n$hjpMa;tif mikj;j mUl;bgU";n$hjpMa;tif mikj;j mUl;bgU";n$hjp (452)

btg;gj;jpdhy; caph;fs; thGkhW bra;jjd;wpg; gytpj $lg; bghUl;fSf;Fk; Mjhukhf ,Uf;FkhW mikj;j mUl;bgU";n$hjp/

vy;yh $Ptd;fl;Fk; njitahd gpuhz tha[ Kjypad tha[ kz;lyj;jpny epiyahf ,Uf;ft[k; $lg; bghUl;fs; gj';bflhky; ,Ug;gjw;Fk; N:hpa xspna fhuzk;/

jPapil epiygy jpfH; bray; gy gad;jPapil epiygy jpfH; bray; gy gad;jPapil epiygy jpfH; bray; gy gad;jPapil epiygy jpfH; bray; gy gad; Ma;gy tFj;j mUl;bgU";n$hjpMa;gy tFj;j mUl;bgU";n$hjpMa;gy tFj;j mUl;bgU";n$hjpMa;gy tFj;j mUl;bgU";n$hjp (454)

jPahdJ kpFe;Jk; Fiwe;Jk; msnthL ,Ue;Jk; gy epiyfspy; tps';fp mjdhy; tpisaf; Toa gad;fSk; gyg;gythf ,Uf;Fk;go mikj;j mUl;bgU";n$hjp

tP;l;ony tpsf;F vhptJ Fiwe;j jP mJnt kpFkhdhy; ,Uk;iga[k; bghd;ida[k; cUf;Fk;/


179

jPapdpy; gf;Ftk; nrh;Fzk; ,aw; Fzk;jPapdpy; gf;Ftk; nrh;Fzk; ,aw; Fzk;jPapdpy; gf;Ftk; nrh;Fzk; ,aw; Fzk;jPapdpy; gf;Ftk; nrh;Fzk; ,aw; Fzk; Ma;gy tFj;j Ma;gy tFj;j Ma;gy tFj;j Ma;gy tFj;j mUl;bgU";n$hjpmUl;bgU";n$hjpmUl;bgU";n$hjpmUl;bgU";n$hjp (456)

ve;jg; bghUSf;Fk; gf;Ftj;ijr; nrh;f;ff;Toa Fzj;ij. ,ay;ghd jd;ikiaj; jPapdplk; itj;J mjd; tpisthfg; gytpjg; gad;fis mila[khW tFj;j mUl;bgU";n$hjp/

K:l;lk; nghl;l btg;gj;jpy; fhahdJ fdpahfpwJ/ fhiaf; fdpahf;Fk; gf;Ftk; me;j btg;gj;jpy; ,Uf;fpd;wJ/ mhprpia ePhpy; nghl;L ntfitj;jhy; mhprpapd; bfl;oj;jd;ik khwp bkd;ikahd gf;Ftkhd rhjkhfpwJ/ khh;fHp khjj;jpny N:hpa xsp FspUf;F ,jkhfg; gf;Ftkhf cs;sJ/

jPapil cUf;fpay; rpwg;gpay; bghJtpay;jPapil cUf;fpay; rpwg;gpay; bghJtpay;jPapil cUf;fpay; rpwg;gpay; bghJtpay;jPapil cUf;fpay; rpwg;gpay; bghJtpay; Ma[w tFj;j mUl;bgU";n$hjp/Ma[w tFj;j mUl;bgU";n$hjp/Ma[w tFj;j mUl;bgU";n$hjp/Ma[w tFj;j mUl;bgU";n$hjp/ (458)

ve;jg; bghUisa[k; cUf;Fk; rpwg;ghd jd;ikiaj; jPapdplj;jpy; bghJthf itj;J mj;jd;ik khwhJ tps';Fk;go tFj;j mUl;bgU";n$hjp/

kz;. ,Uk;g[. brk;g[. bts;sp. j';fk; Mfpa vy;yhg; bghUl;fSk; jPapy; cUFk;/ jPapd; cUf;Fk; Mw;wypdhy;jhd; cnyhf';fspypUe;J gy bghUl;fis cw;gj;jp bra;a KofpwJ/

(m)

jtj;jpdhy; cz;lhFk; fdyhdJ fy;yhd kdija[k; cUf;fpf; fdpt[WkhW bra;tJld; ,ij Ma;t[ bra;J mwpa[khW tFj;j mUl;bgU";n$hjp/

Mjhuk;: fw;nwd; rpw;wk;gyf; fy;tpiaf; fw;Wf;fUiz bewp cw;nwd; vf;fhyKk; mHpahky; X';Fk; xsp totk; bgw;nwd; cyfpy; gpw epiyiag; gw;nwd; rpthde;jg; gw;nw vd; gw;bwdg; gw;wpdnd/


180

jPapay; gygy brwpj;jjpy; gyt[k;jPapay; gygy brwpj;jjpy; gyt[k;jPapay; gygy brwpj;jjpy; gyt[k;jPapay; gygy brwpj;jjpy; gyt[k; Ma[wg; g[hpe;j mUl;bgU";n$hjpMa[wg; g[hpe;j mUl;bgU";n$hjpMa[wg; g[hpe;j mUl;bgU";n$hjpMa[wg; g[hpe;j mUl;bgU";n$hjp (460)

jPapdpd; jd;ikfs; ,d;Dk; gyg;gythf mikj;J mjdhy; gyg;gy tpist[fisa[k; epfGk;gog; g[hpe;j mUl;bgU";n$hjp Mz;ltnu/

(fhw;wpay;) ? Kd;Diu 6k; ghfk;(fhw;wpay;) ? Kd;Diu 6k; ghfk;(fhw;wpay;) ? Kd;Diu 6k; ghfk;(fhw;wpay;) ? Kd;Diu 6k; ghfk;

fhw;W ,lk; tpl;L ,lk; efUtjhy; btg;gj;jpdhy; tUk; g[Gf;fk; ,y;yhky; ek;khy; thH Kofpd;wJ/ fhw;wpny bkd;ik td;ik vd;W gytpjKz;L/ g[ayhy; gy Jd;g';fSk; cz;lhfpd;wd/ fhw;W ika';bfhz;L mGj;jk; kpFe;J g[ayhf cUthfp kiH bghHpa itf;fpd;wJ ? fhw;W fz;Qqf;Fj; njhd;whjjhapUe;jhYk; !;ghpr czh;thy; mwpa Kofpd;wJ ? !;ghprk; jtpu Xira[k; fhw;wpy; cz;L/ g";r g{j';fspy; fhw;W eLthfpa beUg;g[f;Fk; filahfpa thdj;jpw;Fk; ,ilna ,Ug;gjhy; ,il eL my;yJ fil eL vdyhapw;W/ fhw;wpny gpuhz tha[. fhpakpy tha[. icwl;u$d;. iel;u$d; nghd;w gy tha[f;fs; mz;lj;jpYk; mghdd; cjhdd; ,akhdd; nghd;w gytpj tha[f;fs; gpz;lj;jpYk; cs;sd/ fhw;W $Pth;fl;F thHitf;Fk; caph; K:r;rhf ,Uf;fpd;wJ/ mJ bkd;ikahf tPrpr; RfKkspf;Fk; ? Niwahf tPrp cyifa[k; mHpf;Fk;/

epyj;jpy; thH;e;jhYk; ePhpy; thH;e;jhYk; Rthrpf;fhky; ve;j $Ptdhy; thH Koa[k;> $Pth;fspd; Ma[l;fhy tsh;r;rpa[k;. Fiwt[k; mth;fs; tpLk; K:r;Rf; fhw;wpd; tpisntahFk;/ g[wj;jpny fhw;wpd; bray;ghLfis tpsf;fpa ek; bgUkhdhh; ekJ clk;gpnya[k; mjd; bray;ghl;il tpsf;Ffpd;whh;/ kdk; g[j;jp Kjypa fuz';fspd; ,af;fj;jpw;Fk; ek;Kila Rthrj;jpw;Fk; beU';fpa bjhlh;g[ cz;L vd;fpwhh;/ fhw;wpd; bray;ghLfshy; vt;tsnth gad;fis ehk; Ja;f;fpd;nwhk;/ Mof; fhw;wpy; mk;kpa[k; gwf;Fk; vd;ghh;fs;/ mJnghy; tPRfpd;w fhw;iwf; bfhz;L fhyj;ija[k; mwpa Koa[k;/


181

fhw;nwhL fhw;whf ,iwtd; fye;J bray;gLtij ek; bgUkhdhh; tpsf;Ftij Cd;wp mwpnthkhf/

fhw;wpil mirapay; fiyapay; caphpay;fhw;wpil mirapay; fiyapay; caphpay;fhw;wpil mirapay; fiyapay; caphpay;fhw;wpil mirapay; fiyapay; caphpay; Mw;wMw;wMw;wMw;wypd; mikj;j mUl;bgU";n$hjpypd; mikj;j mUl;bgU";n$hjpypd; mikj;j mUl;bgU";n$hjpypd; mikj;j mUl;bgU";n$hjp (462)

Xhplj;jpypUe;J kw;nwhhplj;jpw;F efuf; Toa Mw;wiyf; fhw;wpdpy; mikj;J. $Pth;fsplj;nj ,lfiy gp';fiy RGk;id vd;w bgahpy; ,lJehrp. tyJ ehrp. eL eho Mfpa K:d;W epiyfspy; Rthrk; ,a';Fk;gor; bra;J. $Pth;fspd; caph; ,af;fnk fhw;wpdhy; ,Uf;Fk;gog; nguhw;wypy; mikj;j mUl;bgU";n$hjp Mz;ltnu/

fhw;wpilg; g{tpay; fUJW jpwtpay;fhw;wpilg; g{tpay; fUJW jpwtpay;fhw;wpilg; g{tpay; fUJW jpwtpay;fhw;wpilg; g{tpay; fUJW jpwtpay; Mw;wypd; tFj;j mUl;bgU";n$hjp/Mw;wypd; tFj;j mUl;bgU";n$hjp/Mw;wypd; tFj;j mUl;bgU";n$hjp/Mw;wypd; tFj;j mUl;bgU";n$hjp/ (464)

fhw;W bkd;ikahf tPRk;nghJ g{ vt;tst[ bkd;ikahf tps';Ffpd;wnjh me;j bkd;ikiaf; fhw;wpy; czh;fpd;nwhk;/ fz;Qqf;Fj; njhd;whj fhw;W !;ghpr czh;tpdhy; fUj;jpdhy; mwpe;J bfhs;Sk; tifapy; Mw;wYld; tFj;j mUl;bgU";n$hjp Mz;ltnu/

fhw;wpdpy; Cwpay; fhl;LW gygyfhw;wpdpy; Cwpay; fhl;LW gygyfhw;wpdpy; Cwpay; fhl;LW gygyfhw;wpdpy; Cwpay; fhl;LW gygy Mw;wypd; mikj;j mUl;bgU";n$hjpMw;wypd; mikj;j mUl;bgU";n$hjpMw;wypd; mikj;j mUl;bgU";n$hjpMw;wypd; mikj;j mUl;bgU";n$hjp (466)

CW = Jd;gk;

bkd;ikahd jd;ik kl;Lnk fhw;Wf;F cz;L vd;gjpy;iy/ mJ bgU';fhw;whfg; g[ayhf tPRk; nghJ me;jf; fhw;nw bgU";nrjj;ija[k; bgUe; Jd;gj;ija[k; tpistpf;ff; Toa nguhw;wnyhL tps';Ffpd;wJ/ caph;r; nrjk;. bghUl; nrjk; Kjypa bgUe; jP';Ffisa[k; cz;lhf;Fk; Mw;wYld; mikj;j mUl;bgU";n$hjp/


182

fhw;wpdpy; bgUepiy fUepiy mstpyfhw;wpdpy; bgUepiy fUepiy mstpyfhw;wpdpy; bgUepiy fUepiy mstpyfhw;wpdpy; bgUepiy fUepiy mstpy Mw;wt[k; Mw;wt[k; Mw;wt[k; Mw;wt[k; tFj;j mUl;bgU";n$hjptFj;j mUl;bgU";n$hjptFj;j mUl;bgU";n$hjptFj;j mUl;bgU";n$hjp (468)

fhw;wpdpny bgU';fhw;whf tPRk; bgUepiya[k; mg;bgU';fhw;why; gyg;gy tpist[fis Vw;gLj;JkhWk; cs;sJ/ mnj fhw;W ikak; bfhz;Lg; gpd;dh; bgU';fhw;whf. g[ayhf cUthfpd;wJ/ bgU';fhw;W vdg; g[ayhft[k;. ika';bfhs;Sk; jd;ikiaf; fUepiy vdt[k; ,itfshy; mstw;w Mw;wiy btspg;gLj;JkhWk; tFj;j mUl;bgU";n$hjp/

fhw;wpil <hpay; fhl;o mjpw;gyfhw;wpil <hpay; fhl;o mjpw;gyfhw;wpil <hpay; fhl;o mjpw;gyfhw;wpil <hpay; fhl;o mjpw;gy Mw;wt[k; tFj;j mUl;bgU";n$hjpMw;wt[k; tFj;j mUl;bgU";n$hjpMw;wt[k; tFj;j mUl;bgU";n$hjpMw;wt[k; tFj;j mUl;bgU";n$hjp (470)

fhw;W tPRfpwJ vd;gij mJ ek;kPJ gLk;nghJ Vw;gLk; !;ghpr czh;tpdhy; kl;Lnk mwpe;J bfhs;s KofpwJ/ fhw;W tPRk; nghJ Xira[k; cz;lhfpwJ/ fhw;wpny !;ghprk;. Xir Mfpa ,uz;L ,ay;g[fis mikj;J mjpny gytpj bray;fis elj;jt[k; tFj;j mUl;bgU";n$hjp/

fhw;wpdpy; ,il eL fil eL mfk;g[wk;fhw;wpdpy; ,il eL fil eL mfk;g[wk;fhw;wpdpy; ,il eL fil eL mfk;g[wk;fhw;wpdpy; ,il eL fil eL mfk;g[wk; Mw;wt[k; tFj;j mUl;bgU";n$hjp/Mw;wt[k; tFj;j mUl;bgU";n$hjp/Mw;wt[k; tFj;j mUl;bgU";n$hjp/Mw;wt[k; tFj;j mUl;bgU";n$hjp/ (472)

kz;. ePh;. beUg;g[. fhw;W. Mfhak; Mfpa g";r g{j thpirapy; eLthfpa beUg;gpw;Fk; filahfpa Mfhaj;jpw;Fk; ,ilapny fhw;W Twg;gLtjhy; mJ ,ileL (my;yJ) fileL vd;w epiy bgw;wJ/ Mfhak; ? fil fhw;W (,ileL ? fileL) beUg;g[ (eL) ePh; (mo eL) kz; (mo) nkYk; fhw;whdJ g[wj;jpny ,a';FtJld; xt;bthU $Ptuhrpapd; clk;gpny (mfj;jpny) ,a';FkhWk; tFj;j mUl;bgU";n$hjp/


183

fhw;wpdpy; Fzk;gy fzk; gy tzk;gyfhw;wpdpy; Fzk;gy fzk; gy tzk;gyfhw;wpdpy; Fzk;gy fzk; gy tzk;gyfhw;wpdpy; Fzk;gy fzk; gy tzk;gy Mw;wypd; mikj;j mUl;bgU";n$hjp Mw;wypd; mikj;j mUl;bgU";n$hjp Mw;wypd; mikj;j mUl;bgU";n$hjp Mw;wypd; mikj;j mUl;bgU";n$hjp (474)

fhw;whdJ bkd;ikahf tPrpr; Rfj;ija[k; jUk;/ g[ayhf tPrpj; Jd;gj;ija[k; tpistpf;Fk;. vhpa[k; jP nkYk; vhpaf; fhw;W cjt[k;/ rpW jPahdhy; fhw;W me;jj; jPia mizf;ft[k; bra;a[k;/

fhw;W vd;W bghJthfr; brhd;dhYk; mwptpay; epg[zh;fs; mJ xd;wy;y gytpjkhd tha[f;fs; nrh;e;j xU Tl;lnk vd;fpd;wdh;/ mjhtJ fhw;wpny gpuhztha[. fhpakpytha[. icwl;u$d; tha[. iel;u$d; tha[ nghd;w gy tha[f;fs; btspapYk; mghdd; cjhdd; nghd;w tha[f;fs; gpz;lj;jpYk; bray;gLfpd;wd/ ,e;j tha[f; Tl;l';fisna fzk;gy vd;W TWfpd;whh;/

xt;bthU tha[tpw;Fk; xt;bthU Fzk; ,Ug;gjhy; me;jf; Fz';fis tz;z';fs; vdf; Twg;gl;Ls;sJ/

fhw;wpny Fz';fs; gy. tiffs; gy. jd;ikfs; gy tFj;J ,it midj;jpYk; Mw;wiya[k; mikj;j mUl;bgU";n$hjp/

fhw;wpilr; rj;jpfs; fzf;fpy cyg;gpyfhw;wpilr; rj;jpfs; fzf;fpy cyg;gpyfhw;wpilr; rj;jpfs; fzf;fpy cyg;gpyfhw;wpilr; rj;jpfs; fzf;fpy cyg;gpy Mw;wt[k; mikj;j mUl;bgU";n$hjpMw;wt[k; mikj;j mUl;bgU";n$hjpMw;wt[k; mikj;j mUl;bgU";n$hjpMw;wt[k; mikj;j mUl;bgU";n$hjp (476)

fhw;wpdhy; Vw;gLk; tpist[fis mstpl;Lf; Tw KoahJ/ caph;fis thH;tpf;Fk; mnj fhw;W N:iwf; fhw;whf khwp caph;fis mHpf;ft[k; bra;a[k;/ mJ bkd;ikahf tPrpr; Rfj;ija[k; jUk;/ td;ikahf khwp tUj;jt[k; bra;a[k;/ me;jf; fhw;whdJ kpd;rhuk; cw;gj;jp bra;at[k; gad;gLfpd;wJ/ ,t;thW me;jf; fhw;wpd; rf;jpfs; mstw;wjhf cs;sJ kl;Lkpd;wp mjd; Mw;wy; vf;fhyj;Jk; Fiwt[glhkYk; tps';FkhW mikj;j mUl;bgU";n$hjp/

,e;j g{ kz;lyj;ijr; Rw;wpa[s;s Xnrhd; vd;w fhw;W tisak; N:hpadplkpUe;J tUfpd;w btg;gj;jpdhy;


184

Vw;glf;Toa gy jPaitfisg; g{kpia mQqfbthl;lhky; jil bra;J caph;fis thH itj;Jf; bfhz;oUf;fpd;wJ/

fhw;wpny cs;s <ug;girjhd; kiHf;F fhuzk;/

fhw;wpilr; rj;jh;fs; fzpj';fle;jdfhw;wpilr; rj;jh;fs; fzpj';fle;jdfhw;wpilr; rj;jh;fs; fzpj';fle;jdfhw;wpilr; rj;jh;fs; fzpj';fle;jd Mw;wt[k; tFj;j mUl;bgU";n$hjpMw;wt[k; tFj;j mUl;bgU";n$hjpMw;wt[k; tFj;j mUl;bgU";n$hjpMw;wt[k; tFj;j mUl;bgU";n$hjp (478)

rj;jp vd;gJ bray; ? me;jr; bray; epfHf; fhuzkha[s;sJ my;yJ me;jr; rj;jpia ,af;ff;Toa Mw;wy; cs;sJ vJnth mJnt rj;jh; vdg;gLtJ/ fhw;W bkd;ikahf tPRtJk; td;ikahf tPRtJk; g[ayhf tPRtJk; mjd; brayhFk; ? caph;fis thH itg;gJk; mHpg;gJk; fhw;wpd; bray;ghnl MFk;/ ,r;bray;fl;bfy;yhk; fhuzkhf cs;sJ vJnth mJnt rj;jh; vdg;gl;lJ/ fhw;wpd; rj;jpfs; mjhtJ bray;ghL fzf;fpy;yhjit/ vdnt mr;rf;jpfSf;Ff; fhuzkhf cs;s rj;jh;fSk; fzf;fpy;yhjit Mapd/

fhw;wpdpy; bray;ghLfisg; gythf itj;J mij ,af;F'; fhuz fh;j;jhf;fshfpa rj;jh;fisa[k; fzf;fpy; ml';fhjthW mikj;j mUl;bgU";n$hjp Mz;ltnu/

capuw;w $lg;bghUs;fisg; gf;Ftk; mgf;Ftk; gf;Fth gf;Ftk; vd K:d;W tifahfg; gphpj;jJ tha[tpd; branyahFk;/ bghUs;fs; K:d;W tifahfg; gphpf;ff; fhw;W fhuzk; mjhtJ rj;jh; vd mike;jJ/

fhw;wpil caph;gy fjp gy fiy gyfhw;wpil caph;gy fjp gy fiy gyfhw;wpil caph;gy fjp gy fiy gyfhw;wpil caph;gy fjp gy fiy gy Mw;wypd; mikj;j mUl;bgU";n$hjpMw;wypd; mikj;j mUl;bgU";n$hjpMw;wypd; mikj;j mUl;bgU";n$hjpMw;wypd; mikj;j mUl;bgU";n$hjp (480)

ve;j $PtDk; fhw;wpy;yhky; caph; thH ,ayhJ/ fhw;W kz;lyk; v';F ,y;iynah m';nf caph;fs; vJt[k; thH;tjpy;iy/ (re;jpu kz;lyj;jpny fhw;nw ,y;yhjjhy; m';nf ve;j capUk; thHtpy;iy) vy;yh caph;fSk; fhw;iwr; Rthrpj;nj thH;fpd;wd/


185

fjp vd;gJ fhw;W tPRk; jd;ikiaf; Fwpg;gJ/ mJt[k; gythf ,Ug;gijf; fhz;fpnwhk;/ kdpjh;fshfpa ehk; xU epkplj;jpw;Fr; ruhrhp 15 Kiw Rthrpf;fpd;nwhk;/ Mdhy; Miknah xU epkplj;jpw;F xnu xU Kiwjhd; Rthrpf;fpd;wJ/ fjp vd;gJ nghf;F/ RthrkhdJ vy;yh $Ptd;fl;Fk; xnu khjphp ,Ug;gjpy;iy/ vdnt fjpgy vd ek; bgUkhdhh; TWfpd;whh;/ rpj;j tpj;ahh;j;jpfs; vdg;gLnthh; mRtfjp. rpk;kfjp vd;bwy;yhk; fjpia tFj;Jg; bgahpl;Ls;sdh;/

g[wj;jpnya[k; tPRfpd;w fhw;wpd; nghf;F xnu khjphpahf ,Ug;gjpy;iy/ vdnt fjpfs; gy vd;gJ g[wj;jpw;Fk; bghUe;Jk;/

ehk; Rthrpf;fpd;w fhw;whdJ ,lJ ehrpapy; elg;gijr; re;jpu fiy vd;Wk;. tyJ ehrpapy; elg;gijr; N:hpafiy vd;Wk;. eL ehoiar; RGk;id vdt[k; bgahpl;oUf;fpd;wdh;/

fhw;wpdhy; vy;yh caph;fSk; thGk;goa[k;. Rthrpf;fpd;w jd;ik gythft[k;. ,lJ. tyJ. eL vd;w mstpy; fiyfs; gythft[k; kpFe;j Mw;wYld; fhw;wpid mikj;j mUl;bgU";n$hjp Mz;ltnu/

fhw;wpil ehdpiyf; fUtpfs; midj;jpida[k;fhw;wpil ehdpiyf; fUtpfs; midj;jpida[k;fhw;wpil ehdpiyf; fUtpfs; midj;jpida[k;fhw;wpil ehdpiyf; fUtpfs; midj;jpida[k; Mw;Ww tFj;j mUl;bgU";n$hjpMw;Ww tFj;j mUl;bgU";n$hjpMw;Ww tFj;j mUl;bgU";n$hjpMw;Ww tFj;j mUl;bgU";n$hjp (482)

kdk; bray;gLk;nghJ mjd; bjhlh;ghfg; g[j;jp. rpj;jk;. mf';fhuk; Mfpa K:d;Wk; bray;gLk;/ kdk; bray;gLk; tiu RthrKk; ,a';Fk;/ vdnt Rthrk; jilgLkhdhy; kdKk; jilgLk;/ Rthrkhfpa fhw;W. kdk;. g[j;jp. rpj;jk;. mf';fhuk; Mfpa ehd;F fUtpfisa[k; ,a';f itf;fpwJ/ ,t;thW ,a';f itj;j mUl;bgU";n$hjp Mz;ltnu/

ehdpiyf; fUtpfs; kdk; g[j;jp rpj;jk; mf';fhuk; vd;gjw;F Mjhuk;/

kdKjw; fUtpfs; kd;Daph; btspapil mdKw tFj;j mUl;bgU";n$hjp (mfty; 574)


186

kdk; ,a';fr; Rthrk; ,a';Fk; vd;gjw;F Mjhuk;:

kd; kdk; v';Fz;L tha[t';Fz;L kd; kdk; v';fpy;iy tha[t[k';fpy;iy kd; kdj;Jns kfpH;e;jpUg;ghh;f;F kd; kdj;Jns kndhyakhnk (jpUke;jpuk;)

fhw;wpil czhpay; fUjpay; Mjpafhw;wpil czhpay; fUjpay; Mjpafhw;wpil czhpay; fUjpay; Mjpafhw;wpil czhpay; fUjpay; Mjpa Mw;Ww tFj;j mUl;bgU";n$hjpMw;Ww tFj;j mUl;bgU";n$hjpMw;Ww tFj;j mUl;bgU";n$hjpMw;Ww tFj;j mUl;bgU";n$hjp (484)

kuk;. bro. bfhofspd; miritf; bfhz;Lk;. ek; clk;gpd; kPJ gLfpd;w !;ghpr czh;itf; bfhz;Lk; tPRfpd;w fhw;iw mwpa Kofpd;wJ/ fhw;W vd;gJ fz;zpw;Fj; bjhpahj bghUshdhYk; !;ghpr czh;tpdhy; mwpa Kofpd;wJ/

fz;Qqf;Fj; njhw;whj fhw;iw !;ghpr czh;itf; bfhz;L fUj;jhy; mwpaf; Toa mstpy; bray;ghLfs; epfGk;tif mikj;j mUl;bgU";n$hjp/

fhw;wpilr; brabyyhk; fUjpa gabdyhk;fhw;wpilr; brabyyhk; fUjpa gabdyhk;fhw;wpilr; brabyyhk; fUjpa gabdyhk;fhw;wpilr; brabyyhk; fUjpa gabdyhk; Mw;wt[k; Mw;wt[k; Mw;wt[k; Mw;wt[k; tFj;j mUl;bgU";n$hjptFj;j mUl;bgU";n$hjptFj;j mUl;bgU";n$hjptFj;j mUl;bgU";n$hjp (486)

Jzpfspy; cs;s <uj;ijf; fhw;W cwp";rpj; Jzpfis cyh;j;Jfpd;wJ/ flypny glfhdJ gha;kuk; tphpf;fg;gl;lt[ld; fhw;wpdhy; ce;jg;gl;Lj; jhdhfnt bry;fpwJ/ tptrhapfs; bey;ypy; cs;s gjh;fisj; J}w;wpf;bfhs;s tPRk; fhw;nw cjt[fpd;wJ/ mLg;g[ vhptJ Kjy; kpd;rhuk; cw;gj;jp bra;tJtiu gytpjkhd bray;fs; fhw;wpdhy; epfH;fpd;wd/ mr; bray;fspdhy; vd;bdd;d gad;fis mila vz;Qqfpd;nwhnkh mtw;iwbayhk; mila[khW tFj;j mUl;bgU";n$hjp/


187

fhw;wpdpy; gf;Ftf; fjpbayhk; tpistpj;J fhw;wpdpy; gf;Ftf; fjpbayhk; tpistpj;J fhw;wpdpy; gf;Ftf; fjpbayhk; tpistpj;J fhw;wpdpy; gf;Ftf; fjpbayhk; tpistpj;J Mw;wypd; tFj;j mUl;bgU";n$hjp/Mw;wypd; tFj;j mUl;bgU";n$hjp/Mw;wypd; tFj;j mUl;bgU";n$hjp/Mw;wypd; tFj;j mUl;bgU";n$hjp/ (488)

fhw;wpd; tPRk; jd;ikna fjp vdg;gLtjhk;/ fhw;W bkd;ikahft[k; tPryhk;/ td;ikahft[k; tPryhk;/ nfhilfhyj;jpy; bta;apypd; btg;gk; kpFjpahf cs;s neuj;jpy; fly; fhw;W efiu nehf;fp tPRk;nghJ gf;Ftkhd xU Rfj;ij mspf;fpwJ/ mnj nghyj; bjd;wy; fhw;Wk; Rfk; jUtjhFk;/ fhw;wpny ,t;thW gytpj gf;Ftkhd fjpfis Vw;gLj;jp mit mit mitfl;Fhpa fhy';fspy; epfGkhW tFj;j mUl;bgU";n$hjp/

fhw;wpdpy; fhyk; fUJW tifbayhk;fhw;wpdpy; fhyk; fUJW tifbayhk;fhw;wpdpy; fhyk; fUJW tifbayhk;fhw;wpdpy; fhyk; fUJW tifbayhk; Mw;wt[k; tFj;j mUl;bgU";n$hjpMw;wt[k; tFj;j mUl;bgU";n$hjpMw;wt[k; tFj;j mUl;bgU";n$hjpMw;wt[k; tFj;j mUl;bgU";n$hjp (490)

nfhil fhyj;jpny mdy; fhw;W tPRk;/ Fsph; fhyj;jpny thilf; fhw;W tPRk;/ tre;j fhyj;jpny bjd;wy; fhw;W tPRk;/ Mof; fhw;wpy; mk;kpa[k; gwf;Fk; vd;gJ gHbkhHp/ gyj;j fhw;W Mo khjj;jpny tPRk;/ ,t;thW fhyj;jpw; nfw;wthW fhw;iw tPRk;gor; bra;J mf;fhw;wpd; tPRk; jd;ikiaf; bfhz;nl fhyj;ij (nfhil ? Fsph; ? tre;jk;) mwpa[khW mikj;j mUl;bgU";n$hjp/

fhw;wpay; gygy fzpj;jjpw; gpwt[k;fhw;wpay; gygy fzpj;jjpw; gpwt[k;fhw;wpay; gygy fzpj;jjpw; gpwt[k;fhw;wpay; gygy fzpj;jjpw; gpwt[k; Mw;wt[k; tFj;j mUl;bgU";n$hjpMw;wt[k; tFj;j mUl;bgU";n$hjpMw;wt[k; tFj;j mUl;bgU";n$hjpMw;wt[k; tFj;j mUl;bgU";n$hjp (492)

fhw;wpd; jd;ikfs; gythft[k; mjdhy; bray;ghLfs; gyg;gy epfGkhWk; tFj;j mUl;bgU";n$hjp ? gpwt[k; vd;gJ ,Jtiu TwpaJnghff; Twhky; tpLgl;Ls;s bray;fisf; Fwpg;gjhFk;/

(btspapay;) ? Kd;Diu 7k; ghfk;(btspapay;) ? Kd;Diu 7k; ghfk;(btspapay;) ? Kd;Diu 7k; ghfk;(btspapay;) ? Kd;Diu 7k; ghfk;

g:";rg{j';fspy; filrpahf cs;s Mfhaj;ijg; gw;wpa tphpt[fs; ,dp tUk; thpfspy; Twg;gLfpd;wd/ ,e;jg; gue;j


188

btspapny mz;l';fs; njhd;wpf; bfhz;nl ,Uf;fpd;wd/ njhd;Wk; mz;l';fs; mj;jidf;Fk; ,lk; bfhLj;J ,e;j btsp tphpe;J bfhz;nl tUfpd;wjhk;/ Xir xd;W kl;Lk; btspapny epiwe;J vy;yh mz;l';fSk; me;j btspf;Fs;ns gf;Ftkhf mika[khW Mz;lth; tFj;Js;shh;/ N:hpad; re;jpud; Kjypa mj;jid nfhs;fSk; btspapypUe;nj njhd;wpait MFk;/ g";r g{j';fspy; moepiy kz; vdpy; Koepiy btspahf cs;sJ/ btspapypUe;J njhd;wpa mj;jid bghUl;fSk; btspapnyna ml';fptpLtd MFk;/ btspf;F ve;jg; bghUisa[k; me;jhpf;Fk; Mw;wYz;L/ mUtkhf cs;s btspapny kz; ePh; beUg;g[ fhw;W nghd;w g{j jj;Jt';fs; gyt[k; tps';Ffpd;wd/ re;jhd tpUj;jp bra;a[k; mj;jid capuQqf;fSk; btspapny epiwe;Js;sd/ btspapd; Mw;wy;fis ,d;Dk; tphpf;fpy; bgUFk; vd ek; bgUkhdhh; bjhptpf;fpd;whh;/

btspapilg; gFjpapd; tphptpay; miztpay;btspapilg; gFjpapd; tphptpay; miztpay;btspapilg; gFjpapd; tphptpay; miztpay;btspapilg; gFjpapd; tphptpay; miztpay; mspa[w mikj;j mUl;bgU";n$hjpmspa[w mikj;j mUl;bgU";n$hjpmspa[w mikj;j mUl;bgU";n$hjpmspa[w mikj;j mUl;bgU";n$hjp (494)

Muk;gk;. Kot[ vd;w ,uz;Lk; ,y;yhjnj ,e;jg; gue;j btspahFk;/ ,g;gog;gl;l gue;j btspapny g{kp vd;gJ xU fpufk;/ brt;tha;. g[jd;. tpahHd;. Rf;fpud;. rdp vd;gd nghd;w gyg;gy nfhs;fisf; bfhz;lnj Xh; mz;lkhFk;/ Xh; mz;lk; vd;gJ btspapd; xU gFjpna MFk;/ ,t;thW gyg;gy gFjpfisf; bfhz;lnj btspahFk;/ mz;l';fnsh g[jpJ g[jpjhfj; njhd;wpf; bfhz;nl ,Uf;fpd;wd/ njhd;wpa mz;l';fisa[k; njhd;wpf; bfhz;oUf;fpd;w mz;l';fisa[k; jd;Ds;ns mlf;fpf; bfhz;L btspahdJ tps';Ffpd;wJ/ tphpe;Jbfhz;nl tUfpd;w btspapd; gFjpfshd mz;l';fisa[k; mt;tz;l';fisj; jd;Ds;nsna mizj;Jf; bfhz;L tps';Ffpd;w ghpgf;Ft epiyiaa[k; btsp vd;fpw tpz;zpny mikj;j mUl;bgU";n$hjp/

njhd;wpa mz;l';fisa[k; g[jpJ g[jpjhfj; njhd;Wk; mz;l';fisa[k; jd;Dns bfhs;fpwJ vd;gjw;F Mjhuk;/


189

mz;lbkyhk; gpz;lbkyhk; caph;fbsyhk; bghUs;fs; Mdbtyhk; ,l';fbsyhk; ePf;fkw epiwe;nj bfhz;lbtyhk; bfhz;lbtyhk; bfhz;L bfhz;LnkYk; bfhs;tjw;nf ,l';bfhLj;Jf; bfhz;L rypg;gpd;wpf; fz;lbkyhk; fle;J epd;nw mfz;l kjha; mJt[k; fle;j btspaha; mJt['; fle;j jdpbtspaha; xz;lF rpw;wk;gyj;nj vy;yhk; ty;ytuha; X';Ffpd;w jdpf; flt[s; xUtUz;nl fz; Oh;/

(jpUtUl;gh 3276)

btspapilbtspapilbtspapilbtspapilg; g{btyhk; tpag;g[W jpwbdyhk;g; g{btyhk; tpag;g[W jpwbdyhk;g; g{btyhk; tpag;g[W jpwbdyhk;g; g{btyhk; tpag;g[W jpwbdyhk; mspa[w mikj;j mUl;bgU";n$hjpmspa[w mikj;j mUl;bgU";n$hjpmspa[w mikj;j mUl;bgU";n$hjpmspa[w mikj;j mUl;bgU";n$hjp (496)

btsp vd;gJ fodkhdjy;y/ czh;tjw;Fk; mhpa bkd;ika[ilaJ/ Mdhy; me;j btspapny. eilbgWk; gyg;gy epfH;r;rpfis mwpa[k;nghJ nguhr;rhpak; Vw;gLfpwJ/ N:hpad; fpHf;fpypUe;J nkw;F nehf;fpr; bry;tJnghy; njhw;wkspf;fpwJ. cz;ikapy; N:hpad; efh;tjpy;iy/ btspapy; xd;Wkpy;iy vd vz;Qqfpd;nwhk;/ gpwtpf;Ff; fhuzkha[s;s re;jhd mQqf;fs; Mfhaj;jpy; epuk;gpa[s;sd.

btspapny cs;s mz;l';fs; vj;jidbad;W fzf;fpl Koa[kh> mjpny md;whlk; eilbgw;Wf; bfhz;oUf;fpd;w epfH;r;rpfis mwpa Koa[kh/ ,e;j btsp v';nf Muk;gpf;fpwJ. v';nf KofpwJ vd;gij ahuhy; tpsf;f Koa[k;> btspia Ma;tjw;F Kw;gl;lhy; tpag;g[fs; njhd;WnkbahHpa mjd; Mw;wiy mstplKoa[kh>

,t;thW btspapil g{kp nghd;w vy;yhf; nfhs;fisa[k; cyt tpl;L. mtw;iwbay;yhk; me;j btspahdJ jh';fpf; bfhz;oUf;Fk;go mikj;J mjpny tpag;g[Wk; tifapy; gyg;gy Mw;wy;fisg; gf;Ftkhf mikj;j mUl;bgU";n$hjp/


190

btspapdpy; xyp epiw tpadpiy midj;Jk;btspapdpy; xyp epiw tpadpiy midj;Jk;btspapdpy; xyp epiw tpadpiy midj;Jk;btspapdpy; xyp epiw tpadpiy midj;Jk; mspa[w mikj;j mUl;bgU";n$hjpmspa[w mikj;j mUl;bgU";n$hjpmspa[w mikj;j mUl;bgU";n$hjpmspa[w mikj;j mUl;bgU";n$hjp (498)

btspapny Xir epiwe;J ,ay;ghf cs;sJ/ btsp vd;gJ v';Fk; gutpa[s;sJ/ vy;yhf; nfhs;fSk; vy;yh mz;l';fSk; ,e;j btspf;Fs;nsna ml';fpa[k; nkYk; ,lk; N:d;akha; cs;sthW tphpe;Js;sJ btspahFk;/ v';Fkha; tphpe;J gue;J epiwe;Js;s btspapy; vy;yhtw;iwa[k; gf;FtKWkhW mikj;j mUl;bgU";n$hjp Mz;ltnu/

btspapilf; fUepiy tphpebtspapilf; fUepiy tphpebtspapilf; fUepiy tphpebtspapilf; fUepiy tphpepiy mUepiypiy mUepiypiy mUepiypiy mUepiy mspbfhs tFj;j mUl;bgU";n$hjpmspbfhs tFj;j mUl;bgU";n$hjpmspbfhs tFj;j mUl;bgU";n$hjpmspbfhs tFj;j mUl;bgU";n$hjp (500) ehk; fhQqfpd;w mj;jidg; bghUl;fSk; tpz;zpypUe;;; ; ;nj njhd;wpajhy; tpz;zhdJ fUepiy vdf; Twg;gl;lJ btsp vd;fpd;w tpz;zhdJ Kont ,y;yhJ v';Fk; gutp ,Ug;gjhy; tphpepiy Mapw;W/ kz;. ePh;. beUg;g[ nghd;W fhzf;ToathW ,y;yhky; ,Ug;gjhy; mUepiy vdg;gl;lJ/ ,t;thW fUepiy. tphpepiy. mUepiy Mfpa K:d;W epiyfis kpfg; gf;Ftkhff; bfhz;Ls;sthW tp;z;id tFj;j mUl;bgU";n$hjp/

btspapil Ko epiy tps';Fw tFj;njbtspapil Ko epiy tps';Fw tFj;njbtspapil Ko epiy tps';Fw tFj;njbtspapil Ko epiy tps';Fw tFj;nj mspbgw tpsf;Fk; mUl;bgU";n$hjpmspbgw tpsf;Fk; mUl;bgU";n$hjpmspbgw tpsf;Fk; mUl;bgU";n$hjpmspbgw tpsf;Fk; mUl;bgU";n$hjp (502)

kz;. ePh;. beUg;g[. fhw;W. Mfhak; Mfpa Ie;J g{j';fspy; kz; mo vd;why; me;j thpirapy; tpz;zhdJ Koahf tps';Ffpd;wJ/ g[wj;jpy; kl;Lky;yhJ mfj;nja[k; ,e;jphpa';fs; fuz';fs; Mfpait fiue;J btspahd mDgt epiyna Kothdjhf tps';Ffpd;wJ/


191

,t;thW mfj;Jk; g[wj;Jk; btspna Kothd xd;whf tps';Fk;gog; gf;Ftkhf mikj;j mUl;bgU";n$hjp Mz;ltnu/

btspapdpy; rj;jpfs; tpag;g[W rj;jh;fs;btspapdpy; rj;jpfs; tpag;g[W rj;jh;fs;btspapdpy; rj;jpfs; tpag;g[W rj;jh;fs;btspapdpy; rj;jpfs; tpag;g[W rj;jh;fs; mspa[w tFj;j mUl;bgU";n$hjpmspa[w tFj;j mUl;bgU";n$hjpmspa[w tFj;j mUl;bgU";n$hjpmspa[w tFj;j mUl;bgU";n$hjp (504)

btspapnyapUe;J njhd;wpa beUg;g[ ePh; kz; nghd;w g{j';fSk; kw;iwa nfhs;fSk; kw;w vy;yhKk; fhyg;nghf;fpy; xL';fg; nghtJ btspapnyahk;/ btspahdJ jd;Ds; ,Uf;fpd;w ve;jg; bghUisa[k; ,y;yhky; mHpf;fpd;w me;jhpf;Fk; rf;jp bfhz;Ls;sJ/ tpz;zpny eilbgWk; Mr;rh;ag;gLk;goahd epfH;r;rpfSf;Fk; tpz;nz fhuzkha; mike;Js;sJ/ ,t;thW gy tpist[fis cz;lhf;Fk; rf;jpfSk; me;jr; rj;jpfis ,af;Ftpf;Fk; rj;jh;fSk; kpfkpfg; gf;Ftkhf ,a';Fk;go tFj;j mUl;bgU";n$hjp/

(m) kdk;. g[j;jp. rpj;jk;. mf';fhuk; Mfpa fuz';fs; bray;ghlw;w btsp mDgtk; mfj;nj njhd;wpdhy; bray;ghLfshfpa rpj;Jf;fSk; mjw;Fhpa chpikfSk; gf;Ftkhf mila[khW tFj;j mUl;bgU";n$hjp/

btspapil xd;nw tpbtspapil xd;nw tpbtspapil xd;nw tpbtspapil xd;nw tphpj;jjpw; gw;gyhpj;jjpw; gw;gyhpj;jjpw; gw;gyhpj;jjpw; gw;gy mspa[w tFj;j mUl;bgU";n$hjpmspa[w tFj;j mUl;bgU";n$hjpmspa[w tFj;j mUl;bgU";n$hjpmspa[w tFj;j mUl;bgU";n$hjp (506)

btspapdpy; N:d;ak; vd;fpw mUt epiy xd;iwna v';Fk; gug;gp mjpny gyg; gy gf;Ftkhd tpist[fs; Vw;gLk;go tFj;j mUl;bgU";n$hjp/


192

btspapilg; gynt tphpj;jjpw; gw;gybtspapilg; gynt tphpj;jjpw; gw;gybtspapilg; gynt tphpj;jjpw; gw;gybtspapilg; gynt tphpj;jjpw; gw;gy mspju mikj;j mUl;bgU";n$hjpmspju mikj;j mUl;bgU";n$hjpmspju mikj;j mUl;bgU";n$hjpmspju mikj;j mUl;bgU";n$hjp (508)

gue;j btspapny mz;l';fs; ? nfhs;fs; ? cyf';fs; / kz; ? ePh; ? beUg;g[ ? fhw;W nghd;w gy g{jj; jj;Jt';fs; kl;Lkpd;wp ,d;Dk; gytw;iwg; gutyhf tphpj;J mjpny gw;gy tpist[fis mikj;j mUl;bgU";n$hjp/

(m) fuz';fs; Kjypad fiue;j btsp mDgtk; mfj;jpd; fz;nz njhd;W';fhy; mjpny vz;zw;w rpj;Jf;fisj; njhw;Wtpj;J mit gyg;gy vd;w mstpy; tphpj;Jg; gf;Ftkhd mDgt';fis mila[k;go mikj;j mUl;bgU";n$hjp/

btspapil caphpay; tpj;jpay; rpj;jpay;btspapil caphpay; tpj;jpay; rpj;jpay;btspapil caphpay; tpj;jpay; rpj;jpay;btspapil caphpay; tpj;jpay; rpj;jpay; mspbgw mikj;j mUl;bgU";n$hjpmspbgw mikj;j mUl;bgU";n$hjpmspbgw mikj;j mUl;bgU";n$hjpmspbgw mikj;j mUl;bgU";n$hjp (510)

,e;jg; gue;j btspapny re;jhdj;ij tpUj;jp bra;a[k; $Pt mQqf;fs; epiwe;Js;sd/ gf;Ftk; mgf;Ftk; gf;Fth gf;Ftk; vd ,it K:d;W tiffshfg; gphpf;fg;gl;Ls;sd/ $Pt mQqf;fisf; fhhpag;glitf;Fk; gukhd;k mQqf;fspd; ,af;fj;jhy; Vw;gLfpd;w rpj;jp tpist[fSk; Kw;Twpa gf;Ft epiyfl;nfw;g mila[khW mikj;j mUl;bgU";n$hjp/

(my;yJ)

mDgt btsp njhd;W';fhy; $Pthd;khthfpa capuQq gukhd;kht[ld; If;fpag;gl;Lg; gyg;gy rpj;jp mDgt';fisa[k; rpj;J tpist[fisa[k; gf;Ftkhfg; bgWk;go mikj;j mUl;bgU";n$hjp/


193

btspapd; midj;ija[k; tphpj;J mjpw; gpwt[k;btspapd; midj;ija[k; tphpj;J mjpw; gpwt[k;btspapd; midj;ija[k; tphpj;J mjpw; gpwt[k;btspapd; midj;ija[k; tphpj;J mjpw; gpwt[k; mspa[w mikj;j mUl;bgU";n$hjpmspa[w mikj;j mUl;bgU";n$hjpmspa[w mikj;j mUl;bgU";n$hjpmspa[w mikj;j mUl;bgU";n$hjp (512)

gue;j tpz;btspahdJ N:hpad; re;jpud; tpz; kPd;fs;. nfhs;fs; Kjypatw;Wld; ,d;Dk; vd;bdd;d cs;sdnth mit midj;jpida[k; jd;Ds;ns bfhz;Ls;sJ/ ,itbay;yhk; Xhplj;jpnyna mike;Jtplhky; mwptpd; vy;iyf;F mg;ghw;gl;Lg; gutyhf tphpa[k;gor; bra;J mjpw;gy gf;Ft epiyfis mikj;j mUl;bgU";n$hjp/

(m)

caph;btsp. fiybtsp. gubtsp. guk;ghbtsp. guhgubtsp. bgUbtsp nghd;w gyg;gy mDgt btspfis mikj;J mtw;wpd; mDgt';fisg; bgW';fhy; gyg; gf;Ft';fs; tps';f mikj;j mUl;bgU";n$hjp/

Kd;Diu mfg;g[wtphp/ (ghfk; 8)

,Jtiu g";rg{j';fspd; tphpit tpsf;fp te;j ek;bgUkhdhh; mLj;j thp bjhl';fp gpz;lj;jpDs;ns ,iwtd; vg;gof; fhhpag;gLfpd;whd; vd tpsf;Ffpd;whh;/ ,dptUk; thpfspy; mfeL. mff;fil. mfg;g[weL. mfg;g[wf;fil. g[weL. g[wf;fil g[wg;g[weL. g[wg;g[wf;fil nghd;w thh;j;ijfis ek; bgUkhdhh; ifahSfpd;whh;/ ,e;j thh;j;ijfis ,Jtiu te;j mUshsh;fs; ghoitj;j njthuk;. jpUthrfk;. jpUke;jpuk;. jpUg;g[fH; nghd;w vjdpYk; ifahsg;gl;ljhfj; bjhpatpy;iy/ vdnt ,t;thh;j;ijfl;F ciu ,d;dbjd;W fhz ,aytpy;iy/ vdpDk; ciueilapy;. ek; bgUkhdhh;. rpy fUj;Jf;fis moapw; Fwpj;Js;sthW Twpa[s;shh;/


194

@ flt[s; fhhpag;gLkplk; mz;lj;jpy; gpz;lj;jpy; mfk; mf;fpdp Md;kh mfg;g[wk; N:hpad; $Ptd; g[wk; re;jpud; fuz';fs; g[wg;g[wk; el;rj;jpu';fs; ,e;jphpa';fs;

,Jtiu te;njhh; fuz';fs; ehd;F vd tiuaiw bra;jpUf;f ek; bgUkhdhnuh Ie;J vdf; TWfpd;whh;/ (jj;Jt';fs; 96 fhz;f)

1/ kdk; 2/ g[j;jp 3/ rpj;jk; 4/ mf';fhuk; 5/ cs;sk;

,e;jphpa';fSk; bka;. tha;. fz;. K:f;F. brtp vd Ie;jhFk;/ ,tw;iw Mjhukhf itj;nj Toatiu ciufhz Kaw;rp bra;ag;gl;Ls;sJ/ ,e;j tpsf;fk; xUthW Twg;gLtnjbahHpa ek; bgUkhdhh; vd;d fUjp vGjpdhnuh ahh; mwpthh;>

g[weLbthL fil g[zh;g;gpj;J xU Kjy;g[weLbthL fil g[zh;g;gpj;J xU Kjy;g[weLbthL fil g[zh;g;gpj;J xU Kjy;g[weLbthL fil g[zh;g;gpj;J xU Kjy; mwKw tFj;j mUl;bgU";n$hjpmwKw tFj;j mUl;bgU";n$hjpmwKw tFj;j mUl;bgU";n$hjpmwKw tFj;j mUl;bgU";n$hjp (514)

g[wk; vd;gJ fuz';fs; mjhtJ 1/ kdk; 2/ g[j;jp 3/ rpj;jk; 4/ mf';fhuk; 5/ cs;sk; g[weL = rpj;jk;


195

fil = cs;sk; = mwpt[ xUKjy; = kdk; ey;y kdk; bfl;l kdk; vd ,U Twhf cs;sJ = xU Kjy; ey;y kdk;/ fuz';fspd;

bjhHpw;ghL :

kdk; = epidj;jy; g[j;jp = tprhhpj;jy; rpj;jk; = epr;rapj;jy; mf';fhuk; = bray;gLjy; cs;sk; = mwpt[ kakhjy;

ve;jr; braiya[k; jPh;khdpf;fpd;w rpj;jj;Jld; fil vdg;gLk; cs;skhfpa mwpt[ To epr;rapf;Fnkahdhy; xU Kjyhfpa ey;y kdk; jUk tHp ? neh;ik tHp ? ePjp tHp mila[khW tFj;j mUl;bgU";n$hjp Mz;ltnu/

g[we;jiy eLbthL g[zh;g;gpj;J xU filg[we;jiy eLbthL g[zh;g;gpj;J xU filg[we;jiy eLbthL g[zh;g;gpj;J xU filg[we;jiy eLbthL g[zh;g;gpj;J xU fil mwk; bgw tFj;j mUl;bgU";n$hjpmwk; bgw tFj;j mUl;bgU";n$hjpmwk; bgw tFj;j mUl;bgU";n$hjpmwk; bgw tFj;j mUl;bgU";n$hjp (516)

cs;bshd;W itj;Jg; g[wk;bghd;W ngRthh; cwt[ fythik ntz;Lk; vd;W bja;t kzpkhiyapy; ghLfpd;whh;/

Iah ehd; ntz;Ljy; nfl;L mUs; g[hpjy; ntz;Lk; vdj; bjhl';Fk; jpU mUl;ghtpy; bgha;ahj tha;ikfns g[fd;wpLjy; ntz;Lk; g[fd;wgo g[fd;wgo g[hpe;jpLjy; ntz;Lk; vd;fpd;whh;/ Kd; thpapny ey;y kdk; jUk tHpf;F tUfpd;w khh;f;fj;ijf; Twpdhh;/ kdk; kl;Lk; jUk tHp te;jhy; nghJkh> mJ bray;ghl;oy; btspg;gl

ntz;Lnk ? ,e;j thpapy; mjd; tpsf;fk; :

g[we;jiy = Kd;thpg;go mwtHpte;j kdk; eL = jphpfuzk; vd;fpd;w kdk;. thf;F.

fhak; Mfpa K:d;wpy; eLthfpa thf;F

fil = jphpfuzj;jpy; filahfpa bray; ? ey;y bray;. jPa bray; = xU fil = ey;y bray;/


196

mwtHp cw;w ey;y kdjpd; J}a vz;z';fs; thf;fpd; K:yk; btspg;gLk;gor; bra;jhy; xU filahfpa ew;bray;fs; mwtHpapny mika[khW tFj;j mUl;bgU";n$hjp/

mfg;g[w eLf;fmfg;g[w eLf;fmfg;g[w eLf;fmfg;g[w eLf;fil mizthy; g[wKjy;il mizthy; g[wKjy;il mizthy; g[wKjy;il mizthy; g[wKjy; mfg;gl tFj;j mUl;bgU";n$hjpmfg;gl tFj;j mUl;bgU";n$hjpmfg;gl tFj;j mUl;bgU";n$hjpmfg;gl tFj;j mUl;bgU";n$hjp (518)

mfg;g[wk; = $Ptd; eL = rig/ Mjhuk; eL eho eL

eho elkhLk; gjpna fil = $hf;uj; ? brhg;dk; ? RGj;jp ?

Jhpak; vd;w mtj;ijfspy; filahdjhfpa Jhpak;

g[wKjy; = kdk;

$Ptfhrkhfpa rpw;rigapy; Jhpaepiy mDgtk; Vw;gLk;nghJ kdkhdJ ek; trk; mfg;gLk;go tFj;j mUl;bgU";n$hjp Mz;ltnu/

mfg;g[w eL Kjy; mizthy; g[wf;filmfg;g[w eL Kjy; mizthy; g[wf;filmfg;g[w eL Kjy; mizthy; g[wf;filmfg;g[w eL Kjy; mizthy; g[wf;fil mfg;gl mikj;j mUl;bgU";n$hjpmfg;gl mikj;j mUl;bgU";n$hjpmfg;gl mikj;j mUl;bgU";n$hjpmfg;gl mikj;j mUl;bgU";n$hjp (520)

mfg;g[weL = Kd; thpapy; Twg;gl;lJnghy $Pthfhrkhfpa rpw;rig Kjy; = kdk; g[wf;fil = fuz';fspd; filrpahfpa

cs;sk;/ (g[wk; vd;gJ fuz';fs; vd Kd;dnu tpsf;fg;gl;Ls;sJ)

$Pthfhrkhfpa rpw;rigapy; kdk; nrh;e;J tpLk; rkak; g[wf; filahfpa cs;sk; vDk; mwpt[ ek; trk; mfg;gLkhW mikj;j mUl;bgU";n$hjp Mz;ltnu/

fUjf eLbthL fil mize;J mfKjy;fUjf eLbthL fil mize;J mfKjy;fUjf eLbthL fil mize;J mfKjy;fUjf eLbthL fil mize;J mfKjy; mUSw mikj;j mUmUSw mikj;j mUmUSw mikj;j mUmUSw mikj;j mUl;bgU";n$hjpl;bgU";n$hjpl;bgU";n$hjpl;bgU";n$hjp (522)

mfk; = Md;kh


197

eL = rig mfeL = Md;khfhrk; fil = JhpahjPjk; ($Pthfhrj;jpy; Jhpak;

mDgtkhtjhy; Md;khfhrj;jpy; JhpahjPjk; fil vdg;gl;lJ)

Md;khfhrj;jpy; Jhpah jPj epiy mDgtk; nrUk;nghJ mf Kjyhfpa Md;kh mUs; mila[khW mikj;j mUl;bgU";n$hjp Mz;ltnu/

jzpaf eLbthL jiy mize;J mff;filjzpaf eLbthL jiy mize;J mff;filjzpaf eLbthL jiy mize;J mff;filjzpaf eLbthL jiy mize;J mff;fil mzpa[w tFj;j mUl;bgU";n$hjpmzpa[w tFj;j mUl;bgU";n$hjpmzpa[w tFj;j mUl;bgU";n$hjpmzpa[w tFj;j mUl;bgU";n$hjp (524)

jzp mf eL = rhe;jk; epiwe;j Md;khfhrk;

jiy = Md;kh (Kd;thpirapy; TwpathW mUs; bgw;w Md;kh)

mff; fil = Md;k mwpt[

rhe;jk; epiwe;j cs;sbkDk; Md;khfhrkhfpa bghw;rigapy; mUs;bgw;w Md;khthdJ nrh;e;jt[ld; Md;k mwpt[ jhpf;FkhW tFj;j mUl;bgU";n$hjp/

mfeL g[wf;fil mize;J mfg;g[wKjy;mfeL g[wf;fil mize;J mfg;g[wKjy;mfeL g[wf;fil mize;J mfg;g[wKjy;mfeL g[wf;fil mize;J mfg;g[wKjy; mfKw tFj;j mUl;bgU";n$hjpmfKw tFj;j mUl;bgU";n$hjpmfKw tFj;j mUl;bgU";n$hjpmfKw tFj;j mUl;bgU";n$hjp (526)

mfk; vd;fpd;w Md;khthdJ eL vDk; rigahfpa Md;khfhrj;jpy; g[wf;fil vd;Dk; cs;sj;Jld; ,iza[k; rkak; mfg;g[w Kjyhfpa $Ptd; ek; Ks; mjhtJ mfj;jpnyna mila[k;go tFj;j mUl;bgU";n$hjp/ Fwpg;g[ $PtdhdJ ek; clk;gpDs;ns ,Ue;jhYk;

EiuaPuy;. fy;yPuy;. ,Ujak;. rpWePufk; nghd;W clypd; cs;SWg;ghf ,y;yhj fhuzj;jhy; me;j $PtdhdJ ,e;j clypy; fyfk; nehpl;l


198

fhyj;jp;y; jatpd;wp btspnawp tpLfpd;wJ/ vdnt mij cs;SWg;ghf khw;wptpl;lhy; me;j $PtdhdJ cliy tpl;L btspnawhJ ? kuzKk; rk;gtpf;fhJ. ve;j mDgtj;jpy; $PtdhdJ cs;SWg;ghf khWk; vd ,e;j thpapy; tpsf;fg;gl;Ls;sJ ? nkYk; mfty; thp 688 fhz;f)

mfk; ? Md;kh eL ? rig g[wf;fil ? g[wkhfpa fuz';fspy; filahfpa cs;sk;. mfg;g[wKjy; $Ptd;

mfeL g[wj;jiy mize;J mfg;g[wf;filmfeL g[wj;jiy mize;J mfg;g[wf;filmfeL g[wj;jiy mize;J mfg;g[wf;filmfeL g[wj;jiy mize;J mfg;g[wf;fil mfypil tFj;j mUl;bgU";n$hjpmfypil tFj;j mUl;bgU";n$hjpmfypil tFj;j mUl;bgU";n$hjpmfypil tFj;j mUl;bgU";n$hjp (528)

mfk; vDk; Md;khthdJ eL vDk; rigapy; g[wj;jiy vDk; ey;y kdJld; ,iza[k;nghJ mfg;g[wf;fil vDk; $Pt mwpt[ tphptila[khW tFj;j mUl;bgU";n$hjp Mz;ltnu mfk; ? Md;kh eL ? rig g[wj;jiy ? g[wkhfpa fuz';fsp;y; jiyahdjhfpa kdk; mfg;g[wf; fil $Pt mwpt[

mfeL mjdhy; mfg;g[w eLitmfeL mjdhy; mfg;g[w eLitmfeL mjdhy; mfg;g[w eLitmfeL mjdhy; mfg;g[w eLit mfkw tFj;j mUl;bgU";n$hjpmfkw tFj;j mUl;bgU";n$hjpmfkw tFj;j mUl;bgU";n$hjpmfkw tFj;j mUl;bgU";n$hjp (530)

mfeL ? Md;khfhrk; my;yJ Md;k xsp mfg;g[weL ? $Pt xsp ? giubahsp

Md;k xspajdhy; $Pt xspahfpa giubahsp mjhtJ kd xsp mfj;jpny mw;Wg; nghFkhW mikj;Js;s mUl;bgU";n$hjp


199

kdjpny guxsp vd;gjw;F Mjhuk;/;

giubahsp vd; kdg; gjpapdpy; tphpj;nj miurJ ,aw;bwDk; mUl;bgU";n$hjp kdg;gjp ? kdk; ,Uf;Fkplk; $Pthfhrk;. kdjpny njhd;WtJ giubahsp

mJ $Pthfhrj;jpny njhd;Wjyhy; giubahsp

$Pt xsp vdg;gl;lJ ,ij tpl Md;k xsp Mw;wy; kpf;fJ ? vdnt Md;k xsp tps';Fk;nghJ giubahsp mw;Wg; nghdJ (m)

mfg;g[weL ? mfj;jpny bray;gLk; g[w eLthfpa rpj;jk; Md;k xsp njhd;Wk; nghJ mjdhy; mfj;jpny ,Jtiu Mjpf;fk; brYj;jp te;j rpj;jkhdJ mfj;ijtpl;L mw;Wg; nghFk;go mikj;j mUl;bgU";n$hjp

mfg;g[w eLthy; mzpg[w eLitmfg;g[w eLthy; mzpg[w eLitmfg;g[w eLthy; mzpg[w eLitmfg;g[w eLthy; mzpg[w eLit mfg;gl mikj;j mUl;bgU";n$hjp mfg;gl mikj;j mUl;bgU";n$hjp mfg;gl mikj;j mUl;bgU";n$hjp mfg;gl mikj;j mUl;bgU";n$hjp (532) mfg;g[w eL ? $Pt xsp g[weL ? rpj;jk;

$Pt xspapdhy; ehnk mzpe;J bfhz;oUe;j rpj;jkhdJ ek; trk; mfg;gLk;go mikj;j mUl;bgU";n$hjp/

Fwpg;g[ ? $Pt xspapdhy; ek; trk; mfg;gl;l rpj;jkhdJ Md;k xspapdhy; ek; mfj;ijtpl;L mfd;w epiy Kd; thpapy; Twg;gl;Ls;sJ fhz;f


200

g[weL mjdhy; g[wg;g[w eLitg[weL mjdhy; g[wg;g[w eLitg[weL mjdhy; g[wg;g[w eLitg[weL mjdhy; g[wg;g[w eLit mwKw tFj;j mUl;bgU";n$hjpmwKw tFj;j mUl;bgU";n$hjpmwKw tFj;j mUl;bgU";n$hjpmwKw tFj;j mUl;bgU";n$hjp (534)

g[weL ? fuz';fspd; eLthfpa rpj;jk; g[wg;g[weL ? bka;. tha;. fz;. K:f;F. brtp Mfpa g";n$e;jphpa';fspy; eLthfpa fz; mjhtJ ekJ ghh;it/ Kd; thpapy; $Pt xspapdhy; rpj;jkhdJ ek; trk; mfg;gl;lJ Twg;gl;lJ/ ek;Kila fz; ghh;itahdJ fhkk; fye;j ghh;itah. Fnuhjkhd ghh;itah. fdpthd ghh;itah vd;gJ mfj;jpny cs;s rpj;jj;jpd; bray;ghlhFk;/ vdnt ek;trk; mfg;gl;l rpj;jj;jpd; tpist[ vd;dbtdpy; ek;Kila fz;ghh;itahdJ jPad mw;W jUk?ePjp cWkhW mikj;j mUl;bgU";n$hjp/

g[fyUk; mfz;l g{uz eLthy;g[fyUk; mfz;l g{uz eLthy;g[fyUk; mfz;l g{uz eLthy;g[fyUk; mfz;l g{uz eLthy; mfeL tFj;j mUl;bgU";n$hjpmfeL tFj;j mUl;bgU";n$hjpmfeL tFj;j mUl;bgU";n$hjpmfeL tFj;j mUl;bgU";n$hjp (536)

brhy;tjw;fhpjhfpa. v';Fk; tpahgfkha; tphpe;Js;s. Fiwbtd;gnj ,y;yhj epiwthd. ghugl;rkw;w eL vd;Dk; epiy bfhz;L Md;k xspia tFj;j mUl;bgU";n$hjp/ Fwpg;g[/; Md;khtpw;F ,aw;iff; Fzk; $PtfhUz;ank

vd;W ek;bgUkhdhh; Twpa[s;shh;/ ,aw;iff; Fzkhfpa $PtfhUz;ank brhy;tjw;fhpaJ ? ve;j vy;iyf;Fk; cl;glhjJ ? Fiwtw;w ghp g{uzkhdJ ? ghugl;rkw;W midth;f;Fk; bghJthdJ ? mg;ggog;gl;l eL g{uzeL ,iwtdpd; fUizna MFk;/ me;jf; fUizjhd; jd; Twhf mfeL vDk; Md;k xspia tFj;jJ vd;fpd;whh; ,e;j thpapy;.


201

g[wg;g[wf; fil Kjy; g[zh;g;ghw; g[wg;g[wg[wg;g[wf; fil Kjy; g[zh;g;ghw; g[wg;g[wg[wg;g[wf; fil Kjy; g[zh;g;ghw; g[wg;g[wg[wg;g[wf; fil Kjy; g[zh;g;ghw; g[wg;g[w mwf;fzk; tFj;j mwf;fzk; tFj;j mwf;fzk; tFj;j mwf;fzk; tFj;j mUl;bgU";n$hjpmUl;bgU";n$hjpmUl;bgU";n$hjpmUl;bgU";n$hjp (538)

g[wg;g[wf;fil ? ,e;jphpa';fs; ? bka;tha;fz;. K:f;F. brtp ? fil ? brtp mjhtJ nfs;tp"hdk;. Kjy; ? kdk; nfs;tp "hdk; kdjpny xd;Wtjhy; g[wg;g[w cWg;g[fshfpa bka.; tha;. fz.; K:f;F. brtp Mfpa g";nre;jphpa';fSk; jUk tHpapy;. mwtHpapy;. neh;ik tHpapy; epw;Fk; Tl;lkhf tps';FkhW tFj;j mUl;bgU";n$hjp/ Fwpg;g[ /; bka;";"hd tpUg;gKilnahh;f;Ff; nfs;tp

"hdnk Kjy; vd;gJ ek; bgUkhdhh; kfhnjt

khiyapy; Twpa[s;s fUj;jhFk; Mjhuk;:

bka;";"hd tpUg;gj;jnywpf; nfs;tp kPnjwpj; bjspe;J

,r;ir tpLjnywp m";"hdk; mw;w gonawp cz;ik mwpe;jgo epiynawp mJ ehd; vd;Dk; if";"hdk; fHd;nwwp kw;wbty;yhk; fle;njwp bksd ,aw;fjpapnywp v";"hdk; mwj; bjspe;njhh; fz;Lk; fhnzk; vd;fpd;w mDgtnk ,d;gj; njnt/

g[wj;jpay; fil Kjw; g[zh;g;ghy; g[wj;JWk;g[wj;jpay; fil Kjw; g[zh;g;ghy; g[wj;JWk;g[wj;jpay; fil Kjw; g[zh;g;ghy; g[wj;JWk;g[wj;jpay; fil Kjw; g[zh;g;ghy; g[wj;JWk; mwf;fzk;mwf;fzk;mwf;fzk;mwf;fzk; tFj;j mUl;bgU";n$hjptFj;j mUl;bgU";n$hjptFj;j mUl;bgU";n$hjptFj;j mUl;bgU";n$hjp (540)

g[wj;nj vjida[k; btspg;gLj;Jtjw;F Kd;ghf kdJld; mwpitr; nrh;g;gpj;J ,af;fpdhy; btspg;gLk; thf;F. bray; midj;Jk; jUk tHpapy; tps';Fk; tz;zk; tFj;j mUl;bgU";n$hjp/


202

Fwpg;g[ : kdjpy; njhd;Wk; midj;ija[k; rhpahfr; rpe;jpahky; mg;gona thf;fhYk; brayhYk; btspg;gLj;jhky;. mwpt[ld; fye;J rpe;jpj;J btspg;gLj;jpdhy; jUkk; epiy bgWk; vdf; TWfpd;whh;/

mfg;g[wf; fil Kjy; mizthy; mf;fzk;mfg;g[wf; fil Kjy; mizthy; mf;fzk;mfg;g[wf; fil Kjy; mizthy; mf;fzk;mfg;g[wf; fil Kjy; mizthy; mf;fzk; mfj;Jw tFj;j mUl;bgU";n$hjpmfj;Jw tFj;j mUl;bgU";n$hjpmfj;Jw tFj;j mUl;bgU";n$hjpmfj;Jw tFj;j mUl;bgU";n$hjp (542)

je;njfk; vdf;fspj;jhh; jk; mUSk; bghUSk; jk;ika[kp';bfdf; fspj;jhh; vk;ikapDk; gphpahh; ve;njf kjpw; g[Fe;jhh; vd;Dsj;njapUe;jhh; vd;Daphpw; fye;j elj;jpiwath; fhiyapny te;njap';fkh;ejUs;thh; Mjypdhy; tpiue;nj khspifia my';fhpj;J itj;jpLjp apjw;Fr; re;njfkpy;iy bad;wd; jdpj; jiyth; thh;j;ij rj;jpak; rj;jpak; khnj rj;jpak; rj;jpank/ (5704)

,e;jg; ghliyf; Th;e;J nehf;fpdhy; ,iwtd; Kjypy; mUisf; bfhLj;jhd;. mLj;J bghUisf; bfhLj;jhd;. gpd;dh; jd;idna bfhLj;jhd; vd;gJ bjspthFk;/ vdnt Kjypy; tUtJ mUs;jhd;/ ,ij itj;nj ,e;j mfty; thpf;F ciufhzg;gLfpwJ/

mfg;g[wf; fil = $Pt mwpt[ Kjy; = mUs;

mfg; g[wf;filahfpa $Pt mwpt[ld; Kjyhfpa mUs; nrUk;nghJ me;jf; fzj;jpnyna $Ptd;. $Pt xsp. $Pt mwpt[ Kjypad mfj;jpny mila[k;go tFj;j mUl;bgU";n$hjp//

mff;fil Kjw; g[zh;g;gjdhy; mff;fzk;mff;fil Kjw; g[zh;g;gjdhy; mff;fzk;mff;fil Kjw; g[zh;g;gjdhy; mff;fzk;mff;fil Kjw; g[zh;g;gjdhy; mff;fzk; mfj;jpil tFj;j mUl;bgU";n$hjpmfj;jpil tFj;j mUl;bgU";n$hjpmfj;jpil tFj;j mUl;bgU";n$hjpmfj;jpil tFj;j mUl;bgU";n$hjp (544)

mff;fil vd;fpw Md;k mwpt[ld; Kjyhfpa mUs; fye;Jtpl Md;kh. Md;k xsp. Md;k tpsf;fk; Kjypad midj;Jk; mfj;jpny tps';Fk;go tFj;j mUl;bgU";n$hjp/


203

thdpilf; fhw;Wk; fhw;wpil beUg;g[k;thdpilf; fhw;Wk; fhw;wpil beUg;g[k;thdpilf; fhw;Wk; fhw;wpil beUg;g[k;thdpilf; fhw;Wk; fhw;wpil beUg;g[k; Mdw tFj;j mUl;bgU";n$hjpMdw tFj;j mUl;bgU";n$hjpMdw tFj;j mUl;bgU";n$hjpMdw tFj;j mUl;bgU";n$hjp (546)

thdhfpa btspapny fhw;Wk;. me;jf; fhw;wpny beUg;g[k; ePf;fkw epiwe;J tps';FkhW mikj;Js;s mUl;bgU";n$hjp/

Fwpg;g[ : thdhfpa Mfhak; mdhjp/ m`njnghy; fhw;Wk; mdhjp vd;fpwhh; ts;syhh;/ thdj;jpypUe;J fhw;W njhd;wpaJ vd;W vz;zf;TlhJ/ fhw;Wk; thdj;ijg; nghy; mdhjp vd;gij czu

ntz;Lk;/ (Mjhuk; : ciueil rpUl;o epahak; jiyg;g[ gf;fk; 254)

beUg;gpil ePUk; ePhpilg; g[tpa[k;beUg;gpil ePUk; ePhpilg; g[tpa[k;beUg;gpil ePUk; ePhpilg; g[tpa[k;beUg;gpil ePUk; ePhpilg; g[tpa[k; mUg;gpl tFj;j mUl;bgU";n$hjpmUg;gpl tFj;j mUl;bgU";n$hjpmUg;gpl tFj;j mUl;bgU";n$hjpmUg;gpl tFj;j mUl;bgU";n$hjp (548)

g";r g{j';fspy; thdKk; fhw;Wk; mdhjpahdhYk; me;jf; fhw;wpny cs;s beUg;gpypUe;J ePh; njhd;WkhWk; me;j ePhpypUe;J ,e;jg; g{kpahdJ njhd;WkhWk; mikj;j mUl;bgU";n$hjp (mUg;gpl vd;gJ mUk;gpl mjhtJ njhd;wpl vd;gJ mwpaj;jf;fJ)

ePh;nky; beUg;g[k; beUg;gpd;nky; caph;g;g[k;ePh;nky; beUg;g[k; beUg;gpd;nky; caph;g;g[k;ePh;nky; beUg;g[k; beUg;gpd;nky; caph;g;g[k;ePh;nky; beUg;g[k; beUg;gpd;nky; caph;g;g[k; Mh;t[w tFj;j mUl;bgU";n$hjpMh;t[w tFj;j mUl;bgU";n$hjpMh;t[w tFj;j mUl;bgU";n$hjpMh;t[w tFj;j mUl;bgU";n$hjp (550)

ePh; rhjhuzkhff; Fsph;e;j jd;ika[ilajha; ,Ue;jhYk; mjpny btg;gk; cs;sJ/ me;j btg;gk; $Ptd;fs; thHf; Toa caph;g;g[r; rf;jpiaf; bfhz;Ls;sJ/ ,t;thW ePhpd;nky; beUg;g[k; me;j beUg;gpd; kPJ caph;g;g[r; rf;jpa[k; rpwg;g[w tps';FkhW mikj;j mUl;bgU";n$hjp/


204

g[dd;nky; g[tpa[k; g[tpnky;g[ilg;g[k;g[dd;nky; g[tpa[k; g[tpnky;g[ilg;g[k;g[dd;nky; g[tpa[k; g[tpnky;g[ilg;g[k;g[dd;nky; g[tpa[k; g[tpnky;g[ilg;g[k; mdd;nky; tFj;j mUl;bgU";n$hjpmdd;nky; tFj;j mUl;bgU";n$hjpmdd;nky; tFj;j mUl;bgU";n$hjpmdd;nky; tFj;j mUl;bgU";n$hjp (552)

g{kpf;foapy; beUg;g[ cs;sJ vd;W ehk; mwpnthk;/ me;j beUg;g[jhd; vhpkiy K:yk; rpy ,l';fspy; btsptUfpd;wJ/ me;j beUg;gpw;F nkny g{kpf;foapy; ePh; ,Ug;gija[k; mwpnthk;/ ePUf;F nkny g{kpa[s;sJ/ g{kpapd; nkw; gug;gpy; kiyfs; cs;sd/ (,ijj;jhd;) ePUf;F (g[dy;) nkny g{kpa[k;. g{kpapd;nky; kiyfSk; (g[ilg;g[k;) beUg;gpd; (mdy;) nky; mikj;Js;s mUl;bgU";n$hjp//

gFjpthd; btspapy; glh;e;j khg{j gFjpthd; btspapy; glh;e;j khg{j gFjpthd; btspapy; glh;e;j khg{j gFjpthd; btspapy; glh;e;j khg{j mfy; btsp tFj;j mUl;bgU";n$hjpmfy; btsp tFj;j mUl;bgU";n$hjpmfy; btsp tFj;j mUl;bgU";n$hjpmfy; btsp tFj;j mUl;bgU";n$hjp (554)

thd; btspnah vy;iyaw;wJ/ mg;gog;gl;l thd; btspapd; xU gFjpapny kz;. ePh;. beUg;g[. fhw;W Mfpa bgUk; g{j';fs; vd;gita[k; gy nfhs';fisf; bfhz;l gyg;gy mz;l';fisa[k; mikj;Js;s mUl;bgU";n$hjp/

caph; btspapilna ciuf; fUk;gFjpcaph; btspapilna ciuf; fUk;gFjpcaph; btspapilna ciuf; fUk;gFjpcaph; btspapilna ciuf; fUk;gFjp mabtsp tFj;j mUl;bgU";n$hjpmabtsp tFj;j mUl;bgU";n$hjpmabtsp tFj;j mUl;bgU";n$hjpmabtsp tFj;j mUl;bgU";n$hjp (556)

caph;btsp vd;gJ $Ptd; ,Uf;fpd;w !;jhdk;/ mjhtJ $Pthfhrk; vd;w rpw;rig/ me;jr; rpw;rigapny brhy;Yf;fl';fhj mUikahd gy mDgt btspfis mila[khW tFj;j mUl;bgU";n$hjp/

caph;btspajid czh;fiy btspapy; caph;btspajid czh;fiy btspapy; caph;btspajid czh;fiy btspapy; caph;btspajid czh;fiy btspapy; mayw tFj;j mUl;bgU";n$hjpmayw tFj;j mUl;bgU";n$hjpmayw tFj;j mUl;bgU";n$hjpmayw tFj;j mUl;bgU";n$hjp (558)

caph;btsp vdg;gLk; $Pthfhrkhfpa rpw;rigahdJ ekf;Fj; jw;nghJ brhe;jkhf ,y;yhky; mayhf cs;sJ/ ve;j mwpit ehkwpa ntz;Lnkh me;j mwpit (fiy) ehk; mwpe;J mt;btsp mjhtJ mjd; vy;iyiaf; fz;lhy; rpw;rigahdJ may; vd;w epiykhwpr; brhe;jkhdjhf tps';FkhW tFj;j mUl;bgU";n$hjp/


205

Fwpg;g[ : rpw;rig brhe;jkhfpwJ vd;gjw;F Mjhuk;/

rpw;riga[k; bghw;riga[k; brhe;jbkdjhr;R njth;fSk; K:th;fSk; ngRtbjd;ngr;R ,r;rka thH;tpy; vdf;bfd;dapdpnar;R vd; gpwg;g[j; Jd;gbkyhkpd;nwhnl nghr;R/

(jpUtUl;gh 5259)

fiy btsp ajidf; fyg;gW Rj;jfiy btsp ajidf; fyg;gW Rj;jfiy btsp ajidf; fyg;gW Rj;jfiy btsp ajidf; fyg;gW Rj;j myh; btsp tFj;j mUl;bgU";n$hjp/myh; btsp tFj;j mUl;bgU";n$hjp/myh; btsp tFj;j mUl;bgU";n$hjp/myh; btsp tFj;j mUl;bgU";n$hjp/ (560)

Kd;thpapy; caph; btspiaf; fiy btspapdhy; mwpayhk; vdf; Twg;gl;lJ/

fiybtsp vd;gij ntW ve;j epidt[k; fyf;fhj J}a ey; btspapny tps';FkhW mikj;j mUl;bgU";n$hjp/

Fwpg;g[ : kdk; g[j;jp rpj;jk;. mf';fhuk; Mfpa fuz';fs; fythj. Rj;jk; kyh;fpd;w btspapny. fiy btsp tps';Ffpd;wjhk;/ vy;yhf; fiyfisa[k; Xjpjhd; mwpantz;Lk; vd;gjpy;iy/ g{uz epiy mDgtk; njhd;wpdhy; mj;jid fiyfisa[k; fzj;jpy; mwpe;J bfhs;syhk;/ ,ijj;jhd; Rj;j myh;btsp vdg;gl;lJ/ Mjhuk;

fhuzkpJ g[hp fhhpa kpJ nky; fhuzf; fhhpaf; fUapJ gytha;

Muzk; Mfkk; ,it tphpj;Jiuj;jpLk; eP mit mle;jpld; kfnd

g{uzepiy mDgtKwpy; fzkhk; bghGjpdpy; mwpjp vg;bghUs; epiyfSnk

jhuzpjdpy; vd;w jat[il munr rj;jpar; rigj; jdpg; bgUk;gjpna/


206

Rj;j ey;btspiaj; JhprW gubtsp Rj;j ey;btspiaj; JhprW gubtsp Rj;j ey;btspiaj; JhprW gubtsp Rj;j ey;btspiaj; JhprW gubtsp mj;jpil tFj;j mUl;bgU";n$hjpmj;jpil tFj;j mUl;bgU";n$hjpmj;jpil tFj;j mUl;bgU";n$hjpmj;jpil tFj;j mUl;bgU";n$hjp (562) Kd;thpapy; Twg;gl;l Rj;j btsp v';nf cs;sJ vd;gJ ,e;j thpapy; tpsf;fg;gLfpd;wJ/

JhpR : Fw;wk;/

Fw;w';fis mfw;Wfpd;w gubtspapny Rj;j btsp tps';FkhW tFj;j mUl;bgU";n$hjp/

Fwpg;g[ : JhpR vd;gJ ehd;F tif/ 1/ mz;lj;JhpR 2/ mfpyj;JhpR 3/ gpz;lj;JhpR 4/ ngUaph;j;JhpR

,e;j vy;yhj; JhpRfSk; gubtsp mDgtk; njhd;W';fhy; eP';fptpLk;/

gubtsp ajidg; guk;gu btspapy;gubtsp ajidg; guk;gu btspapy;gubtsp ajidg; guk;gu btspapy;gubtsp ajidg; guk;gu btspapy; muRw tFj;j mUl;bgU";n$hjpmuRw tFj;j mUl;bgU";n$hjpmuRw tFj;j mUl;bgU";n$hjpmuRw tFj;j mUl;bgU";n$hjp (564)

Kd;thpapy; Twg;gl;l gubtsp v';Fs;sJ vd;gJ ,e;j thpapy; Twg;gLfpwJ/ guk; / nkyhdJ guk;guk; / Mfhak;

jdf;Fs;ns nkyhdjhf tps';Ffpd;w Mfhak; vd;Dk; N:d;akhd nkhd btspapny gubtspahfpa ,iwtd; ,Uf;FkplkhdJ g{uz Mjpf;fj;Jld; tps';FkhW mikj;j mUl;bgU";n$hjp/

guk;gubtspiag; guhgubtspapy;guk;gubtspiag; guhgubtspapy;guk;gubtspiag; guhgubtspapy;guk;gubtspiag; guhgubtspapy; mue;bjw tFj;j mUl;bgU";n$hjpmue;bjw tFj;j mUl;bgU";n$hjpmue;bjw tFj;j mUl;bgU";n$hjpmue;bjw tFj;j mUl;bgU";n$hjp (566)

guk; / rh!;jpu "hdk;


207

mguk; / mDgt "hdk; guk;gubtspapny gubtsp cs;sJ vd Kd;dh; Twg;gl;lJ/ me;jg; guk;gu btsp v';nf cs;sJ> rh!;jpu "hdk; mDgt "hdkhFk;. btspapny guk;gu btspia Fw;wkw tFj;j mUl;bgU";n$hjp/

guhgu btspiag; gfh; bgUbtspapy;guhgu btspiag; gfh; bgUbtspapy;guhgu btspiag; gfh; bgUbtspapy;guhgu btspiag; gfh; bgUbtspapy; muhtw tFj;j mUl;bgU";n$hjpmuhtw tFj;j mUl;bgU";n$hjpmuhtw tFj;j mUl;bgU";n$hjpmuhtw tFj;j mUl;bgU";n$hjp (568)

guk;gu btspahdJ guhgu btspapy; mwpa[khW mikf;fg;gl;lbjd Kd;dh; bjhptpf;fg;gl;lJ. me;jg; guhgu btspahdJ "hdpfshy; gfug;gl;l mjhtJ Twg;gl;l bgUbtsp vJnth mjDs; cs;sthW tFj;j mUl;bgU";n$hjp/

Fwpg;g[ : vijahtJ epidj;Jf; bfhz;nl ,Uf;Fk; kdkhdJ brayw;w epiyf;F vg;nghJ tUfpd;wnjh mJnt bgUbtsp vdg;gLtJ.

Mjhuk; / ciu kd';fle;j xU bgUbtspnky; miuR bra;J X';Fk; mUl;bgU";n$hjp/

mfty; 12 thpf;fhd tpsf;fk; fhz;f/

bgUbtspajidg; bgU";Rf btspapy;bgUbtspajidg; bgU";Rf btspapy;bgUbtspajidg; bgU";Rf btspapy;bgUbtspajidg; bgU";Rf btspapy; mUSw tFj;j mUl;bgU";n$hjp/mUSw tFj;j mUl;bgU";n$hjp/mUSw tFj;j mUl;bgU";n$hjp/mUSw tFj;j mUl;bgU";n$hjp/ (570)

,e;jphpa';fSk; fuz';fSk; jUfpd;w Rfnk Rfbkd vz;Qqfpnwhk;/ mjdhy; mit bray;glhj epiyapy; njhd;Wk; Rfnk bgU";Rfkhk;/ me;jg; bgU";Rf btspapy; guhgu btspia mUs; mila[k; tifapy; Vw;gLj;jpa[s;s mUl;bgU";n$hjp/


208

Fwpg;g[ / Rfk;

,d;W tUnkh ehisf;nf tUnkh my;yJ kw; bwd;W tUnkh awpnad; v';nfhnt ? Jd;Wky btk; khia aw;W btspf;Fs; btsp fle;J Rk;khapUf;Fk; Rfk;.

FzKjw; fUtpfs; Toa gFjpapy;FzKjw; fUtpfs; Toa gFjpapy;FzKjw; fUtpfs; Toa gFjpapy;FzKjw; fUtpfs; Toa gFjpapy; mizt[w tFj;j mUl;bgU";n$hjp/mizt[w tFj;j mUl;bgU";n$hjp/mizt[w tFj;j mUl;bgU";n$hjp/mizt[w tFj;j mUl;bgU";n$hjp/ (572) bfhy;yhik. bghWik. rhe;jk;. mlf;fk;. ,e;jphpa epf;fpufk;. Md;k ,aw;iff; Fzkhfpa $PtfhUz;ak; nghd;w rhj;tPf Fz';fSk; rpjwpf;fplf;fpd;w kdk;. g[j;jp. rpj;jk;. mf';fhuk; Mfpa fUtpfSk; xd;WTLk; ,lk; vJnth m';nf ,iwtDld; fyf;fg; bgWkhW mikj;j mUl;bgU";n$hjp/

Fwpg;g[ : fUtpfs; vd;git kdk; Kjyhditna vd;gjw;F mLj;j thpna Mjhuk;/ mfty; thp 574 fhz;f/

kdKjw; fUtpfs; kd;Daph; btspapilkdKjw; fUtpfs; kd;Daph; btspapilkdKjw; fUtpfs; kd;Daph; btspapilkdKjw; fUtpfs; kd;Daph; btspapil mdKw tFj;j mUl;bgU";n$hjpmdKw tFj;j mUl;bgU";n$hjpmdKw tFj;j mUl;bgU";n$hjpmdKw tFj;j mUl;bgU";n$hjp (574)

btsp vd;gJ Mfhrk;. caph; ,Uf;Fkplk; caph; btsp MFk;/ me;j caph; btspapny kdk; g[j;jp rpj;jk; mf';fhuk; Mfpa ehd;F me;jf; fuz';fis mHFw mikj;j mUl;bgU";n$hjp/

Fwpg;g[ : $Ptd; kdk; Kjyhfpa me;jf; fuz';fspd; Tl;lj;jpd; kj;jpapy; ,Uf;Fk;/

Mjhuk; / $Ptd; ,Uf;fpd;w !;jhdk; (ciueil)


209

fhynk Kjypa fUtpfs; fiybtspfhynk Kjypa fUtpfs; fiybtspfhynk Kjypa fUtpfs; fiybtspfhynk Kjypa fUtpfs; fiybtsp MYw tFj;j mUl;bgU";n$hjp.MYw tFj;j mUl;bgU";n$hjp.MYw tFj;j mUl;bgU";n$hjp.MYw tFj;j mUl;bgU";n$hjp. (576)

fhy';fshy; mwpthdJ jiHj;J tps';FkhW tFj;j mUl;bgU";n$hjp/ vt;thbwdpy; fle;j fhy mDgt';fis mwpthny Ma;e;J ghh;j;J vjph;fhy thH;t[ tsk; bgw mika epfH;fhyj;ij tiuaiw bra;af;Toa mstpy; fhykhfpa fUtpfshy; mwpthdJ jiHj;J tps';FkhW tFj;j mUl;bgU";n$hjp/ Fwpg;g[ ,sik ? KJik Mfpaita[k; gUtfhy';fshFk;/

,sntdpy;. nfhil. gdp. kiH Kjypadt[k; fhy';fns. epfH;fhyk; vjph;fhyk; ,we;j fhyk; Mfpaita[k; fhy';fs;/

JhprW fUtpJhprW fUtpJhprW fUtpJhprW fUtpfs; Rj;j ey;btspapilfs; Rj;j ey;btspapilfs; Rj;j ey;btspapilfs; Rj;j ey;btspapil muRw tFj;j mUl;bgU";n$hjpmuRw tFj;j mUl;bgU";n$hjpmuRw tFj;j mUl;bgU";n$hjpmuRw tFj;j mUl;bgU";n$hjp (578) fhkk;. Fnuhjk;. cnyhgk;. nkhfk;. kjk;. khr;rh;ak; nghd;w jPikfshfpa JhpRfs; eP;';fg; bgw;w ey;y J}a;ikahd kdk; Kjyhfpa fUtpfs; bray;ghlw;w epiyf;F tU';fhy; njhd;Wk; mDgtnk Rj;j ey;btspahFk;/ mj;jUzj;nj ,iwtdpd; mUshl;rpia ehk; mila[khW Vw;gLj;jpa[s;s mUl;bgU";n$hjp/ Mjhuk;

j';nfhystJ je;J mUl;n$hjpr; br';nfhy; brYj;bjdr; brg;gpa je;ijna


210

,t;btsp bay;yhk; ,y';f mz;l';fs; ,t;btsp bay;yhk; ,y';f mz;l';fs; ,t;btsp bay;yhk; ,y';f mz;l';fs; ,t;btsp bay;yhk; ,y';f mz;l';fs; mt;tapd; mikj;j mUl;bgU";n$hjpmt;tapd; mikj;j mUl;bgU";n$hjpmt;tapd; mikj;j mUl;bgU";n$hjpmt;tapd; mikj;j mUl;bgU";n$hjp (580)

,Jtiu Twg;gl;l btspfs; vy;yhk; gpz;lj;jpny tps';Ftdthk;/ vt;thW gpz;lj;jpny gytpjkhd btspfs; cs;sdnth mt;thnw mz;l';fspYk; mikj;Js;s mUl;bgU";n$hjp/

mz;ltif vt;tsnth mt;tst[k; mtw;wpy; mike;j caph; vt;tsnth mt;tst[k; mitfs; fz;l bghUs; vt;tsnth mt;tst[k; mtw;wpy; fye;j fyg;g[ vt;tsnth mt;tst[k; epiwe;nj tpz;lFnkhh; ehjbtsp Rj;jbtsp nkhdbtsp "hdbtsp Kjyhk; btspfbsy;yhk; epuk;gpf; bfhz;lJtha; tps';Ffpd;w Rj;j rptkank Fyt[ elj;junr vd;Fw;wK';bfhz;lUns/

X';fpa mz;lk; xspbgw Kr;Rlh;X';fpa mz;lk; xspbgw Kr;Rlh;X';fpa mz;lk; xspbgw Kr;Rlh;X';fpa mz;lk; xspbgw Kr;Rlh; M';fpil tFj;j mUl;bgU";n$hjpM';fpil tFj;j mUl;bgU";n$hjpM';fpil tFj;j mUl;bgU";n$hjpM';fpil tFj;j mUl;bgU";n$hjp (582)

cah;e;j epiyapy; tps';Ffpd;w mz;lkhdJ xsp bgw;W tps';Ftjw;F ntz;o N:hpad; re;jpud; cLf;fs; (el;rj;jpu';fs;) Mfpa K:d;W gpufhrpfis Vw;gLj;jpa mUl;bgU";n$hjp/ Fwpg;g[ /; re;jpud; Rak;gpufhrpaha; ,y;yhJ nghdhYk; gpufhrp vd;gJjhnd cz;ik/

rpUl;oj; jiytiur; rpUl;o mzrpUl;oj; jiytiur; rpUl;o mzrpUl;oj; jiytiur; rpUl;o mzrpUl;oj; jiytiur; rpUl;o mz;l';fis;l';fis;l';fis;l';fis mUl;owy; tFj;j mUl;bgU";n$hjpmUl;owy; tFj;j mUl;bgU";n$hjpmUl;owy; tFj;j mUl;bgU";n$hjpmUl;owy; tFj;j mUl;bgU";n$hjp (584) Kjy; mDgtk; bgw;wtnu gpUk;kh Mfpwhh;/ mth; Mw;wnyh vija[k; cz;lhf;f ty;yJ/ mjhtJ rpUl;oj; bjhHpy; ,g;gor; rpUl;oj; bjhHpy; bra;af;Toa gpUk;khf;fs; gyiu Kjypy; cUthf;fpg; gpd;dh; jd;dUshw;wy;/


211

btspg;gLk; tifapy; mz;l';fisa[k; Vw;gLj;jpa mUl;bgU";n$hjp/ xUKog; gpukdz;l';fs; moKog; bgUikna cd;d Koah ///////// ///////// ///////// ///////// ///////// ///////// ///////// ey;y vz;z';fSk; (rpUl;o) xU jdpkdpj thH;tpy; (gpUk;k epiyna)

fhty; bra;jiytiuf; fhtyfhty; bra;jiytiuf; fhtyfhty; bra;jiytiuf; fhtyfhty; bra;jiytiuf; fhtyz;l';fisz;l';fisz;l';fisz;l';fis Mtif aikj;j mUl;bgU";n$hjpMtif aikj;j mUl;bgU";n$hjpMtif aikj;j mUl;bgU";n$hjpMtif aikj;j mUl;bgU";n$hjp (586) gilj;j bghUl;fisf; fhg;ghw;Wk; Mw;wy; bgw;wth; ,uz;lhtJ mDgt epiy bgw;w tpc&;Qq Mthh;/ ,t;tDgtk; bgw;w jiyth;fisa[k; mth;fshy; fhf;fg;gLfpd;w mz;l';fs; gyt[k; mt;thnw tps';FkhW tFj;j mUl;bgU";n$hjp/ (ey;y vz;z';fs; cile;J nghfhky; fhj;jYk; jdpkdpjdpd; tpl;LQq epiy)

mHpj;jy; bra;jiytiu mtuz;l';fismHpj;jy; bra;jiytiu mtuz;l';fismHpj;jy; bra;jiytiu mtuz;l';fismHpj;jy; bra;jiytiu mtuz;l';fis mGf;fw mikj;j mUl;bgU";n$hjpmGf;fw mikj;j mUl;bgU";n$hjpmGf;fw mikj;j mUl;bgU";n$hjpmGf;fw mikj;j mUl;bgU";n$hjp (588) K:d;whtJ mDgtkhfpa vjphpfis mHpf;Fk; Mw;wy; bgw;wth; Uj;jpuu; Mth;/ (gilj;jij mHpj;jy; my;y) (rptbgUkhd; Kg;g[uj;ij vhpj;jhh; vd;gJ Tl Mztk; khia. fd;kk; Mfpa Kk;ky';fis vhpj;jJ gw;wpna fw;gidahff; Twg;gl;lJ) vjph;g;gLk; kw;w Fw;w';fis mHpf;Fk; Mw;wy; (mjhtJ kd cWjp jsuhik ? tplhKaw;rp ? yl;rpa Mh;tk; Mfpatw;why; vjph;g;g[fis vjph;g;gJ) bgw;w Uj;jpuh;fs; vdg;gLnthiua[k; mtuJ MSiff;Fl;gl;l mz;l';fisa[k; Fw;wkw /; mikj;j mUl;bgU";n$hjp/


212

(Fwpg;g[ /; ey;y vz;z';fis mHpf;f tUk; JhpRfis mHpj;jny jdp kdpjdpd; Uj;u epiy / ,Jnt JhpR ePf;Ftpj;jy;)

kiwj;jpL jiytiu kw;Wkz;l';fiskiwj;jpL jiytiu kw;Wkz;l';fiskiwj;jpL jiytiu kw;Wkz;l';fiskiwj;jpL jiytiu kw;Wkz;l';fis mwj;;bjhL tFj;j mUl;bgU";n$hjpmwj;;bjhL tFj;j mUl;bgU";n$hjpmwj;;bjhL tFj;j mUl;bgU";n$hjpmwj;;bjhL tFj;j mUl;bgU";n$hjp (590)

kdjpny Vw;gl;l giHa epidt[fs; fhyg; nghf;fpy; kwe;JtpLfpd;wd/ ,Jtiu ele;j mj;jid epfH;r;rpfSk; rk;gt';fSk; vy;yhnk ftdj;jpy; epd;W tpLkhdhy; igj;jpak; gpoj;JtpLk;. kwg;g[ vd;gJ kdpjDf;F mspf;f;ggl;l xU tug;gpurhjk; MFk;/ me;j kwg;g[ epiyna xU jdp kdpjdpd; knfRu mDgtkhFk;/

kiwj;jy; vdg;gLtJ giHad fHpe;j gpd;dh; g[jpabjhd;W cUthf;fg;gL Kd;dh; cs;s mDgtnk ahFk;/ ,e;j knfRu mDgtk; bgw;w rj;jh;fisa[k; mtuJ mz;l';fisa[k; jUkbewp jtwhJ ,a';FkhW tFj;j mUl;bgU";n$hjp/

bjspt[ bra; jiytiuj; jpfGk; mz;l';fis bjspt[ bra; jiytiuj; jpfGk; mz;l';fis bjspt[ bra; jiytiuj; jpfGk; mz;l';fis bjspt[ bra; jiytiuj; jpfGk; mz;l';fis mspbgw tFj;j mUmspbgw tFj;j mUmspbgw tFj;j mUmspbgw tFj;j mUl;bgU";n$hjpl;bgU";n$hjpl;bgU";n$hjpl;bgU";n$hjp (592) giHad fHpe;j gpd;dh; cUthFk; g[jpa epiyna mUsy; vdg;gLk; Ie;jhtJ mDgtepiy/ ,r;rjhrpt mDgtj;ijg; bgw;w jiyth;fisa[k; mth;fs; jpfGk; mz;l';fisa[k; gf;Ftk; mila[khW tFj;j mUl;bgU";n$hjp/ (jPait midj;Jk; fHpe;J g[dpjuhfpg; g[jpadthf ey;yit vy;yhk; njhd;wp tps';f tpsf;fk; bra;tpj;jny jdp kdpjdpd; rjhrpt mDgt epiyahFk;)


213

tpe;Jthk; rf;jpia tpe;jpd; mz;l';fis tpe;Jthk; rf;jpia tpe;jpd; mz;l';fis tpe;Jthk; rf;jpia tpe;jpd; mz;l';fis tpe;Jthk; rf;jpia tpe;jpd; mz;l';fis me;jpwy; tFj;j mUl;bgU";n$hjpme;jpwy; tFj;j mUl;bgU";n$hjpme;jpwy; tFj;j mUl;bgU";n$hjpme;jpwy; tFj;j mUl;bgU";n$hjp (594)

,Jtiu K:yhjhuk;. Rthjpc&;lhdk;. kzpg{ufk;. mehfjk;. tpRj;jp vd;w Ie;J Mjhu';fs; gw;wpa[k;. mjdjd; mDgt epiy bgw;wjhff; fUjg;gLk; gpUk;kh tpc;&Qq. Uj;ud;. knfRud;. rjhrptd; Mfpa jj;Jt mDgt';fisa[k; tpsf;fg;gl;lJ/ ,g;nghJ Mf;"h vdg;gLk; MwhtJ Mjhukhfpa tpe;J epiy Twg;gLfpwJ/ tpe;J vd;gjd; rhpahd bghUisr; rw;W rpe;jpj;J ts;syhh; fz;nzhl;lj;jpy; fhz;nghkhf/ ehk; cz;Qqk; cztpy; 2\ tuhfbdilr; Rf;fpyk; cUthfp xU tuhfbdilr; Rf;fpyk; nfhrj;joapYk;. kw;WbkhU tuhfbdil ehgpapYk; kPjKs;s \ tuhfbdil ekJ g[Utkj;jpapYkhf tps';Ffpd;wJ/ nfhrj;joapy; ,Ug;gJ g[zh;r;rpf; fhyj;jpy; btspnawptpLk; ehgpapYs;sJ cly; tsh;r;rpaila cjt[fpd;wJ/ kPjKs;s \ tuhfbdil ekJ g[Utkj;jpapy; Mf;"h gPlj;jpd; xspahf tps';Ffpd;wJ/ ,ijg;ghJfhf;f ntz;Lk;/ ,ij tpl;ltd;jhd; behe;Jbfl;lhd; vd;gJ gHbkhHp/ tpe;J vd;gJ g[Utkj;jpapy; tps';Fk; xsp epiy vd;W bjspthf mwpjy; ntz;Lk;/ tpe;Jthfpa xspna Mw;wy;. mJnt rf;jp vdg;gl;lJ/ mijg; ghJfhf;f ntz;Lk; vd;gJ ek; bgUkhdhhpd; jPh;f;fkhd fUj;jhFk;/

tpe;J vdg;gLk; Mw;wy; kpf;f xsp mDgtk; bgw;wth;fisa[k; md;dhhpd; mDgt epiy mz;l';fisa[k; mnj Mw;wy; tps';f mikj;j mUl;bgU";n$hjp/

X';fhu rf;jpfs; cX';fhu rf;jpfs; cX';fhu rf;jpfs; cX';fhu rf;jpfs; cw;w mz;l';fisw;w mz;l';fisw;w mz;l';fisw;w mz;l';fis M';fhf mikj;j mUl;bgU";n$hjpM';fhf mikj;j mUl;bgU";n$hjpM';fhf mikj;j mUl;bgU";n$hjpM';fhf mikj;j mUl;bgU";n$hjp (596) tpe;J epiy mDgtj;jpw;F mLj;j mDgtk; ehj epiy mDgtk; vd;gjhy; Kd; thpapy; tpe;J epiy Twp ,e;j thpapy; ehj mDgtj;ijna X';fhuk; vDk; brhy;yhy; Fwpf;fg;gl;lJ/


214

,iwtdpd; fhl;rp mDgtj;jpw;F milahsnk ehj mDgtk;/ ahid tUk; gpd;nd kzpnahir tUk; Kd;nd vd;W ,e;j mDgtj;ijf; Twpdhh;fs;/ kd;dh; ehjh; mk;gyth; te;jhh; te;jhh; vd;W jpUr;rpd;d ehjk; vd;dpuz;L brtpfspdpy; brhy;fpd;wnj vd;W ek; je;ijahh; ghLfpd;whh;/

ehj mDgt Mw;wy; kpf;f mz;l';fs; gytw;iw epiybgw;W vd;Wk; khwhJ tps';FkhW mikj;j mUl;bgU";n$hjp/

gpUk;kh. tpc&;Qq. Uj;jpud;. knfrd;. tpe;J Mfpa Miwa[k; kdpj njfj;jpy; g{j epiy vd;Wk; ,tw;wp;w;F ,lk;. tz;zk; Kjypait cz;bld;Wk; ts;sw; bgUe;jif mwptpj;J ehjk; bjhl;Lr; Rj;j rpt!;jhdk; tiu Md;khDgtk; vd;Wk; ,it mt;tDgtj;jpy; mUfpj; njhd;Wk; vd;Wk; mwptpg;gij epidtpy; bfhs;nthkhf/

rj;jj; jiytiur; rhw;Wk; mz;l';fisrj;jj; jiytiur; rhw;Wk; mz;l';fisrj;jj; jiytiur; rhw;Wk; mz;l';fisrj;jj; jiytiur; rhw;Wk; mz;l';fis mj;jif tFj;j mUl;bgU";n$hjpmj;jif tFj;j mUl;bgU";n$hjpmj;jif tFj;j mUl;bgU";n$hjpmj;jif tFj;j mUl;bgU";n$hjp (598) rj;Jg; bghUshf tps';Fk; cz;ikahd jiytiu tpsf;Fk; mz;l';fis mt;thnw cz;ik Mw;wYld; tps';FkhW cz;lhf;fpa mUl;bgU";n$hjp/

ehjkhk; gpukKk; ehj mz;l';fSk;ehjkhk; gpukKk; ehj mz;l';fSk;ehjkhk; gpukKk; ehj mz;l';fSk;ehjkhk; gpukKk; ehj mz;l';fSk; Mjuk; tFj;j mUl;bgU";n$hjpMjuk; tFj;j mUl;bgU";n$hjpMjuk; tFj;j mUl;bgU";n$hjpMjuk; tFj;j mUl;bgU";n$hjp (600)

gpuk;k vd;gJ ehjnk/ ehjkhfpa gpukKk; ehj mDgt';fSk; xd;Wf;bfhd;W Mjhukhfg; bghUe;jp mUSw tFj;j mUl;bgU";n$hjp/ Fwpg;g[ /; gpuk "hdj;jhy; vd;Wk; mHpahj Rth;z

njfj;ijg; bgwyhk;/ (ciueil)


215

gfh; guhrf;jpiag; gjpa[k; mz;l';fisgfh; guhrf;jpiag; gjpa[k; mz;l';fisgfh; guhrf;jpiag; gjpa[k; mz;l';fisgfh; guhrf;jpiag; gjpa[k; mz;l';fis mfkw tFj;j mUl;bgU";n$hjpmfkw tFj;j mUl;bgU";n$hjpmfkw tFj;j mUl;bgU";n$hjpmfkw tFj;j mUl;bgU";n$hjp (602) guhrf;jp vd;gJ khia/ khia gjpe;J tpisaf;Toa mj;jid bray;ghLfSk; mz;l';fshff; fz;L mit cs;sj;jpny xl;lhJ eP';FkhW mikj;j mUl;bgU";n$hjp/

gurpt gjpiag; gurpt mz;l';figurpt gjpiag; gurpt mz;l';figurpt gjpiag; gurpt mz;l';figurpt gjpiag; gurpt mz;l';fissss muRw mikj;j mUl;bgU";n$hjp/muRw mikj;j mUl;bgU";n$hjp/muRw mikj;j mUl;bgU";n$hjp/muRw mikj;j mUl;bgU";n$hjp/ (604) guhrf;jpf;F mLj;jJ gurptk;/ kdk; vd;gnjgiu ? mJnt mfk;/ me;j mfk; mw (nkny cs;sth;)g; gurpt gjpahfpa ,iwbtsp njhd;Wfpd;wJ/ me;epiyapy; ,iwbtspa[k; mt;tpiw mDgtKk; jd;dhl;rpa[w tFj;j mUl;bgU";n$hjp/

vz;zpy; gy;vz;zpy; gy;vz;zpy; gy;vz;zpy; gy; rj;jpia vz;zpyz;l';fisrj;jpia vz;zpyz;l';fisrj;jpia vz;zpyz;l';fisrj;jpia vz;zpyz;l';fis mz;Qqw tFj;j mUl;bgU";n$hjp/mz;Qqw tFj;j mUl;bgU";n$hjp/mz;Qqw tFj;j mUl;bgU";n$hjp/mz;Qqw tFj;j mUl;bgU";n$hjp/ (606) gurpt epiyfz;nlhh; mila[k; rf;jpfs; vz;zpy; ml';fh / mt;thW vz;zpy; ml';fhj Mw;wiya[k; mjdhy; tpise;j mDgt';fisa[k; tpiuthf mila[khW tFj;j mUl;bgU";n$hjp/

(rpj;jp vDk; bgz;zurp vj;jp vd; if gpoj;jhs;)

mstpy; gy; rj;jiu mstpy; mz;l';fismstpy; gy; rj;jiu mstpy; mz;l';fismstpy; gy; rj;jiu mstpy; mz;l';fismstpy; gy; rj;jiu mstpy; mz;l';fis mstw tFj;j mUl;bgU";n$hjp.mstw tFj;j mUl;bgU";n$hjp.mstw tFj;j mUl;bgU";n$hjp.mstw tFj;j mUl;bgU";n$hjp. (608) Kd;thpapy; rf;jpfisg; gw;wpf; Twg;gl;lJ/ mr; rf;jpfis Ml;Ltpg;nghh; my;yJ mr; rf;jpfis cilnahnu rj;jh;fs; Mth;/ rf;jpfs; vz;zpyl';fhjdthjyhy; rj;jh;fSk; mstw;wtuhapdh;/ mth;fsJ mDgt mz;l';fSk;


216

mstpy;yhjjhapd/ ,t;thW vy;yhtw;iwa[k; mstw;wjhfg; gilj;j mUl;bgU";n$hjp/

caph;tif mz;lk; cyg;gpy vz;zpy caph;tif mz;lk; cyg;gpy vz;zpy caph;tif mz;lk; cyg;gpy vz;zpy caph;tif mz;lk; cyg;gpy vz;zpy mah;tw tFj;j mUl;bgU";n$hjp/mah;tw tFj;j mUl;bgU";n$hjp/mah;tw tFj;j mUl;bgU";n$hjp/mah;tw tFj;j mUl;bgU";n$hjp/ (610)

caph;tifnah mde;jk;/mitfl;Fhpa mz;l';fnsh Fiwtpy;yhjd/ vz;Qqf;F ml';fhjit/ nrhh;nt ,y;yhtif mjhtJ ,af;fk; vd;Wnk cs;sthW tFj;j mUl;bgU";n$hjp/

fstpy fly;tif f';fpy fiuapyfstpy fly;tif f';fpy fiuapyfstpy fly;tif f';fpy fiuapyfstpy fly;tif f';fpy fiuapy mstpy tFj;j mUl;bgU";n$hjp.mstpy tFj;j mUl;bgU";n$hjp.mstpy tFj;j mUl;bgU";n$hjp.mstpy tFj;j mUl;bgU";n$hjp. (612)

jd;Ds;ns ,Uf;fpd;w midj;jpida[k; ahh; ntz;LkhdhYk; vg;nghJ ntz;LkhdhYk; vLj;Jf; bfhs;syhk;/ t";ridapy;yhj fly;/ me;j epiyiaf; fstpy vd;w brhy; tpsf;FfpwJ/ fly; tifnah tuk;gpy;yhjJ kl;Lky;y/ mjd; ePiuj; njf;fp epWj;Jk; fiu vd;gJk; ,y;yhJ tps';Ffpd;wJ/ fly;fspy; cs;s ePhpny Kj;Jf;fs; nghd;w gy bghUl;fisa[k; gy;tif caphpd';fisa[k; mstw;W mikj;Js;s mUl;bgU";n$hjp/

flyit aidflyit aidflyit aidflyit aidj;Jk; fiuapd;wp epiya[wj;Jk; fiuapd;wp epiya[wj;Jk; fiuapd;wp epiya[wj;Jk; fiuapd;wp epiya[w mlydy; mikj;j mUl;bgU";n$hjp.mlydy; mikj;j mUl;bgU";n$hjp.mlydy; mikj;j mUl;bgU";n$hjp.mlydy; mikj;j mUl;bgU";n$hjp. (614)

,e;jg; g{kpapy; vj;jid fly;fs; cz;nlh mitaidj;Jk; fiuapd;wpa[k; epiy bgw;Wk; tps';FtJld; tlth Kfhf;fpdp vd;gJ nghd;w mf;dp Fiwt[glhJ tps';FkhWk; mikj;j mUl;bgU";n$hjp//

fly;fSk; kiyfSk; fjpffly;fSk; kiyfSk; fjpffly;fSk; kiyfSk; fjpffly;fSk; kiyfSk; fjpfSk; ejpfSk;Sk; ejpfSk;Sk; ejpfSk;Sk; ejpfSk; mlYw tFj;j mUl;bgU";n$hjp/mlYw tFj;j mUl;bgU";n$hjp/mlYw tFj;j mUl;bgU";n$hjp/mlYw tFj;j mUl;bgU";n$hjp/ (616)

MHk; kpFe;j fly;fisa[k;. cah;e;J tps';Fk; kiyfisa[k;. tPRfpd;w fhw;iwa[k;. XLfpd;w ejpfisa[k; jj;jk; epiyapy; Fw;wkw;W tps';FkhW tFj;j mUl;bgU";n$hjp//


217

flypilg; gy;tsk; fzpj;jjpw; gy;Yaph;flypilg; gy;tsk; fzpj;jjpw; gy;Yaph;flypilg; gy;tsk; fzpj;jjpw; gy;Yaph;flypilg; gy;tsk; fzpj;jjpw; gy;Yaph; mlYw tFj;j mUlmlYw tFj;j mUlmlYw tFj;j mUlmlYw tFj;j mUl;bgU";n$hjp/;bgU";n$hjp/;bgU";n$hjp/;bgU";n$hjp/ (618)

flypny rhjhuz cg;g[ Kjy; kpf mhpjhfpa Kj;Jf;fs; gts';fs; tiu gy ts';fisj; njhw;Wtpj;J nkYk; kPd; Kjyhfj; jpkp';fyk; tiu gy;yhapuf;fzf;fhd caph;fs; thGk;go mikj;j mUl;bgU";n$hjp//

kiyapilg; gy;tsk; tFj;J mjpw; gy;Yaph; kiyapilg; gy;tsk; tFj;J mjpw; gy;Yaph; kiyapilg; gy;tsk; tFj;J mjpw; gy;Yaph; kiyapilg; gy;tsk; tFj;J mjpw; gy;Yaph; miytw tFj;jmiytw tFj;jmiytw tFj;jmiytw tFj;j mUl;bgU";n$hjp/mUl;bgU";n$hjp/mUl;bgU";n$hjp/mUl;bgU";n$hjp/ (620)

kiykPJ gy;yhapuf;fzf;fhd kUj;Jt K:ypiffs; cs;sd/ gy mhpa jhJg; bghUs;fSk;. ryitf;fy; nghd;w got';fSk;Tl kiyapypUe;J btl;o vLf;fg;gLfpd;wd/ ehl;ow;Fs; tuhky; gy caphpd';fs; kiy kPJs;s g[jh;fspYk; kdpj r";rhukw;w cah;e;j my;yJ mlh;e;j ku';fs; cs;s kiyfspYk; thH;e;J bfhz;Ls;sd/ ,t;thW kiyapilna gytif tskhd bghUl;fisa[k; gytif caphpd';fisa[k; mikjpahft[k; Mde;jkha[k; miyr;rypd;wpa[k; thGkhW Vw;gLj;jpa[s;s mUl;bgU";n$hjp//

xd;wpdpy; xd;nw xd;wpil Mapuk;xd;wpdpy; xd;nw xd;wpil Mapuk;xd;wpdpy; xd;nw xd;wpil Mapuk;xd;wpdpy; xd;nw xd;wpil Mapuk; md;ww tFj;j mUl;bgU";n$hjp/md;ww tFj;j mUl;bgU";n$hjp/md;ww tFj;j mUl;bgU";n$hjp/md;ww tFj;j mUl;bgU";n$hjp/ (622)

rhpia fphpia vd;gd g[wtHpghL. nahfk;. "hdk; vd;gd mftHpghL/

jtj;ij nkw;bfhz;L ,iwtidf; fhz KaYk; jtr; rPyh;fSf;F kd Kjyhfpa fUtpfuz';fs; xd;W nru mt;tDgtj;jpd; Kothfj; njhd;WtJ brt;bthsp xd;nwahk;/ ve;j $hjpapduhapDk;. vr; rkaj;jtuhapDk;. vk; kjj;jtuhapDk; nkw;Twpa mDgt epiyf;Fr; bry;Ythh; vdpy; mt;tDgtk; xd;nw/ fUtpfs; xd;wpdpy; mDgtkhFk; ,iwtDk; xd;nw/ me;j xd;whd ,iwtidj;jhd; xt;bthU rkaj;jtUk; kjj;jtUk; j';fs; j';fs; kdk;nghdgobay;yhk; gy;ntW tot';fspYk;. gy;ntW bgah;fspYk; ,Ug;gjhff; fhl;oa[s;sdh;/ ,ijj;jhd; xd;wpil Mapuk; vd;wJ/


218

kdk; Kjypa fuz';fs; xd;WgLkhdhy; mth;fl;F ,iw mDgtKk; xd;nwahft[k;. mt;thW ,y;yhjth;f;F me;j xd;nw gy;yhapuf; flt[sh;fshft[k; Mjpapny epiybgwj; jPh;f;fkhf tFj;j mUl;bgU";n$hjp//

,iwtd; xUtnd vd;gjw;F Xh; Mjhuk; /;

xd;Wk; myhh; ,uz;Lk; myhh; xd;wpuz;Lk; Mdhh; cUt[k; myhh; mUt[k; myhh; cUmUt[k; Mdhh; md;Wk; cshh; ,d;Wk; cshh; vd;Wk; cshh; jkf;nfhh; Mjpapyhh; me;jkpyhh; mUl;bgU";n$hjpapdhh; vd;W fdy; kjp mfj;Jk; g[wj;Jk; tps';fpLthh; aht[k; ,yhh; aht[k; cshh; aht[k; myhh; aht[k; xd;WW jhkhfp epd;whh; jpUr;rpw;wk;gyj;nj X';Ffpd;w jdpf; flt[s; xUtUz;nl fz; Oh;

(jpUtUl;gh 3282)

xd;iwna Mapukhf tFj;jdh; vd;gjw;F Mjhuk;/;

irt Kjyhf ehl;Lk; ? gy rka';fs; vy;yhk; jdpj;jdpf;fhl;Lk; bja;tk; ,J te;J ghhPh; ? jpUr; rpw;wk;gyj;nj jpU el n$hjp (4605)

bfho ,ilg; bgz; ngjha; eP mk;gyj;nj eof;Fk; Tj;jho vd;bwdJ bfhGeh; jikf; Fwpj;jha; go ,lj;nj thdplj;nj ghjyj;nj mz;l gfph; mz;l nfhoapny gjptpsf;fk; vyhk; mokyh; bfhz;L Iah; bra;a[k; jpUf;Tj;jpd; tpsf;fk; MFk; ,J rj;jpak; vd;W mUkiw Mfk';fs; bfoa[wnt giwaoj;Jj; jphpfpd;w mtw;iwf; nfl;lwpe;J bfhs;tha; epd; thl;lbkyhk; jtph;e;nj/ (5760)

gj;jpil Mapuk; gfujpw; nfhogj;jpil Mapuk; gfujpw; nfhogj;jpil Mapuk; gfujpw; nfhogj;jpil Mapuk; gfujpw; nfho mj;Jw tFj;j mUl;bgU";n$hjpmj;Jw tFj;j mUl;bgU";n$hjpmj;Jw tFj;j mUl;bgU";n$hjpmj;Jw tFj;j mUl;bgU";n$hjp/ (624)

Kd; thpapy; ,iwtd; epiy tphpf;fg;gl;lJ/ ,t; thpapy; $Ptd; epiy Twg;gLfpd;wnjh>>


219

ek;ikg; gw;Wfpd;w ge;jnkh Mapuk; Mapukhf ,Uf;fpwJ/ mjid tphpj;Jf; Twg; g[Fe;jhy; mjd; tifnah nfho nfhoahf my;ynth cs;sJ/

gw;Wk; ge;jk; Mapuk; vd;why; mjd; tphpnth nfhoahf cs;sthW vy;iyapl;l mUl;bgU";n$hjp// Fwpg;g[ /; gj;jpil vd;gijg; gw;wpil vd;W bfhz;ljw;F Mjhuk;/; (fhaj;hp tpsf;fk; ? ciueil gf; 287) fhaj;hp ke;jpuj;jpw;Fg; ghjk; K:d;W ? ghjk; xd;wpw;F tUzk; vl;L ? Mf K:d;W ghjj;jpw;Fk; th;zk; ,Ugj;J ehd;F/ ghjk; K:d;bwd;gjd; Fwpg;g[/; $Pth;fl;F kyk; K:d;W ? th;zk; ,Ugj;J ehd;F vd;gjd; Fwpg;g[/; ,U /; ,uz;lhfpa $PtfhUz;ak; rj;tprhuk; Mfpa ,uz;ila[k; gj;J /; (gw;W) gpo ? gw;wpdhy; /; ehd;F /; ehyhfpa $PtfhUz;ak;. <Ru gf;jp. ghrituhf;ak;. gpuk"hdk; Mfpa ,tw;iw milayhk;/

,';nf gj;J (10) vd;gijg; gw;W vd ek; bgUkhdhh; bfhz;lijf; ftdpf;ft[k;/

E}w;wpil ,yf;fk; Etyjpy; mde;jk;E}w;wpil ,yf;fk; Etyjpy; mde;jk;E}w;wpil ,yf;fk; Etyjpy; mde;jk;E}w;wpil ,yf;fk; Etyjpy; mde;jk; Mw;wpil tFj;j mUl;bgU";n$hjp/Mw;wpil tFj;j mUl;bgU";n$hjp/Mw;wpil tFj;j mUl;bgU";n$hjp/Mw;wpil tFj;j mUl;bgU";n$hjp/ (626)

Kjypy; ,iwtdpd; epiya[k;. Kd; thpapy; $Ptdpd; epiya[k; vLj;Jiuf;fg;gl;lJ/ ,t; thpapy; $PtdhdJ ,iwtDld; fyf;f Mw;Wk; nehd;g[fisf; TWtjhff; bfhs;tnj bghUe;JfpwJ/

nehd;g[ nehw;wy; vd;gh;/ nehw;wy; vd;gJ vz; tifahff; Tw ntz;o E}w;wy; vd;W bfhs;sg;gl;oUf;fyhk;/

$Ptd; ,iwtid mila Mw;Wk; nehd;g[fnsh vz;zpf;ifapy; brhy;yg; g[Fe;jhy; gythfj; njhw;wkspj;J


220

mt;tt;tiffspy; mtw;iw Mw;WkhW tFj;j mUl;bgU";n$hjp//

nfhoapy; mde;j nnfhoapy; mde;j nnfhoapy; mde;j nnfhoapy; mde;j nfho gy;nfhofho gy;nfhofho gy;nfhofho gy;nfho MLw tFj;j mUl;bgU";n$hjpMLw tFj;j mUl;bgU";n$hjpMLw tFj;j mUl;bgU";n$hjpMLw tFj;j mUl;bgU";n$hjp/ (628)

Kd; thpapy; ,iwtidaila $Ptd; bfhs;Sk; nehd;g[fs; vLj;Jf; fhl;lg;gl;ld/ me; nehd;g[fspd; gadha; $Ptd; milfpd;w rpj;J tiffnsh nfhof; fzf;fhditahfg; gy nfhof; fzf;fhfr; Rkhh; 647 nfhoahf tFj;j mUl;bgU";n$hjp//

rpj;Jf;fs; 647 nfho vd;gjw;F Mjhuk; /;

MLW rpj;jpfs; mWgj;J ehd;bfG nfhoa[k; tps';ff; Fyt[ bka;g; bghUns

(mfty; thp 912)

nfho vd;w brhy; Xh; vz;izf; Fwpg;gjhapUe;Jk; rpj;jpfs; vd;w bghUs; bfhs;sg;gl;lJ. Vd; vdpy; ,uz;lhtJ thpapy; MLw vd;w brhy;iyf; ftdpj;J 912 thpapy; MLW rpj;jpfs; vd;W TwpdikahYk; mJ 647 nfhoahf cs;sJ vd;wjhYk; ,t;t[iu ,t;thW bfhs;sg;gl;lJ/ nkYk; Kjypy; ,iwtdpd; epiy. mLj;J $Ptdpd; epiy. mjw;fLj;J $Ptd; nkw;bfhs;Sk; nehd;g[ Kothf mila[k; ngwhfpa rpj;J ? ,e;jg; bghUj;jk; fUjpa[k; ,t;t[iu bfhs;sg;gl;lJ/

tpj;jpay; xd;wha; tpistpay; gytha;tpj;jpay; xd;wha; tpistpay; gytha;tpj;jpay; xd;wha; tpistpay; gytha;tpj;jpay; xd;wha; tpistpay; gytha; mj;jif mikj;j mUl;bgU";n$hjpmj;jif mikj;j mUl;bgU";n$hjpmj;jif mikj;j mUl;bgU";n$hjpmj;jif mikj;j mUl;bgU";n$hjp (630)

xU bey;iyg; g{kpapy; tpijj;jhy;. bew;gaph; fjph;tpLk;nghJ gytha; bey; tpisfpwJ/ ,J vy;yhj; jhtu';fSf;Fk; bghJthdJ/ Mf tpj;J xd;nwahdhYk; tpisnth gythf tpisa[k;go vy;yhtw;wpYk; mikj;j mUl;bgU";n$hjp/


221

tpistpay; midj;Jk; tpj;jpil ml';ftpistpay; midj;Jk; tpj;jpil ml';ftpistpay; midj;Jk; tpj;jpil ml';ftpistpay; midj;Jk; tpj;jpil ml';f mst[ bra;J mikj;j mUl;bgU";n$hjp/ mst[ bra;J mikj;j mUl;bgU";n$hjp/ mst[ bra;J mikj;j mUl;bgU";n$hjp/ mst[ bra;J mikj;j mUl;bgU";n$hjp/ (632)

tpist[fs; vy;yhk; tpj;jpnyapUe;J me;jj; jhtuj;jpd; tpj;ijna K:ykhff; bfhz;L ve;jj; jhtuj;jpd; tpijnah me;j tpijapypUe;J me;jj; jhtuk; kl;Lnk tpisa[khW tiuaiw bra;J tFj;j mUl;bgU";n$hjp/

Fwpg;g[ /; Xh; Mykuj;jpd; tpijnah kpfr; rpwpJ/ mij tpijj;jhy; mJ Kistpl;Lr; broahfp kukhfpwJ/ mk;kuj;jpd; fz; fpisfs;. ,iyfs;. fdpfs;. tpGJfs; midj;Jk; tpisfpd;wd/ ,t;tpist[fs; midj;Jk; me;j xU tpijapy; ml';fpa[s;sJ/ Mykuj;jpd; tpijapypUe;J Mykuk; kl;Lnk njhd;Wk;/ ,J mst[. ,J xU cjhuzk; kl;Lnk/ ,t;thnw vy;yh tw;wpDf;Fk; fhzyhk;/

tpj;Jk; gjKk; tpisa[gfhpg;g[k;tpj;Jk; gjKk; tpisa[gfhpg;g[k;tpj;Jk; gjKk; tpisa[gfhpg;g[k;tpj;Jk; gjKk; tpisa[gfhpg;g[k; mj;jpwy; mikj;j mUl;bgU";n$hjpmj;jpwy; mikj;j mUl;bgU";n$hjpmj;jpwy; mikj;j mUl;bgU";n$hjpmj;jpwy; mikj;j mUl;bgU";n$hjp (634)

vy;yh tpj;Jf;fSk; tpijg;gjhy; kl;Lnk tpise;J tpLtjpy;iy/ gy tpj;Jf;fs; tpisahky; mHpe;J tpLfpd;wd/ gy tpj;Jf;fs; tpise;jhYk; mjpf gyd; jUtjpy;iy/ mjhtJ brGikahf tsh;tjpy;iy/ rpy tpj;Jf;fs; brGikahf tsh;e;J ey;y tpisr;riyj; jUfpd;wd/ ,tw;wpw;Ff; fhuzk; me;j tpj;jpd; gf;Ft epiynaahFk;/ ,t;thW

tpj;ija[k; me;j tpj;jpny gjk; vd;Dk; gf;Ftj;ija[k; me;j tpj;jpd; K:yk; tpist[ mjpf vz;zpf;ifapYk; tps';FkhW Mw;wiy me;j tpj;jpny tFj;J epw;Fk; mUl;bgU";n$hjp/


222

tpj;jpil Kisa[k; Kisapil tpist[k;tpj;jpil Kisa[k; Kisapil tpist[k;tpj;jpil Kisa[k; Kisapil tpist[k;tpj;jpil Kisa[k; Kisapil tpist[k; mj;jf mikj;j mUl;bgU";n$hjpmj;jf mikj;j mUl;bgU";n$hjpmj;jf mikj;j mUl;bgU";n$hjpmj;jf mikj;j mUl;bgU";n$hjp (636)

xU tpj;J tpijf;fg;gl;lhy; mJ Kistpl;L tsh;fpwJ/ me;j KisapypUe;J tpisr;ry; Vw;gLfpd;wJ/ ,t;thW epfH;tJ khw;wk; ,y;yhjthW tpj;jpnyapUe;J Kisa[k; me;j KisapnyapUe;J tpist[k; Vw;gLkhW tFj;j mUl;bgU";n$hjp/

tpj;jpDs; tpj;Jk; tpj;jjpy; tpj;Jk;tpj;jpDs; tpj;Jk; tpj;jjpy; tpj;Jk;tpj;jpDs; tpj;Jk; tpj;jjpy; tpj;Jk;tpj;jpDs; tpj;Jk; tpj;jjpy; tpj;Jk; mj;jpwk; tFj;j mUl;bgU";n$hjp.mj;jpwk; tFj;j mUl;bgU";n$hjp.mj;jpwk; tFj;j mUl;bgU";n$hjp.mj;jpwk; tFj;j mUl;bgU";n$hjp. (638) tpj;J Kisahfp. tsh;e;J g{j;Jf; fha;j;Jf; fdpahfp kPz;Lk; tpj;jhfpwJ/ Muk;gkhd tpj;J KotpYk; tpj;jhfnt epw;Fk; epiy tpj;jpDs; tpj;jhapw;W.

me;j tpj;jpnyapUe;J ntW tpj;J njhd;whJ mnj tpj;Jjhd; njhd;Wk;/ mJnt tpj;jjpy; tpj;J/

(cjhuzk; /; Mykuj;Jtpij Mytpj;ijna jUk;)

,e;j epiy vd;Wk; khwhjthW tFj;j mUl;bgU";n$hjp/

tpistpDs; tpist[k; tpistjpy; tpist[k;tpistpDs; tpist[k; tpistjpy; tpist[k;tpistpDs; tpist[k; tpistjpy; tpist[k;tpistpDs; tpist[k; tpistjpy; tpist[k; misa[w tFj;j mUl;bgU";n$hjpmisa[w tFj;j mUl;bgU";n$hjpmisa[w tFj;j mUl;bgU";n$hjpmisa[w tFj;j mUl;bgU";n$hjp (640)

xU tpj;J Kisj;J mjpy; gy tpist[fs; juf;ToathW tpisfpwJ/ (xU bey; tpise;J fjph; tpl;L gy bew;fisj; jUfpwJ)/ ,J tpistpDs; tpist[/ me;j tpist[ ntbwhd;wha; tpisahJ/ cjhuzkhf mtiuapypUe;J mtiua[k; JtiuapypUe;J Jtiua[k; jhd; tpisa[nk jtpu ntbwhd;W tpisahJ/ ,e;epiyna tpistjpd; tpist[/ kpf kpfg; gf;Ftkhf ,e;epiy tFj;j mUl;bgU";n$hjp/


223

Kisajpd; Kisa[k; KisapDs; Kisa[k;Kisajpd; Kisa[k; KisapDs; Kisa[k;Kisajpd; Kisa[k; KisapDs; Kisa[k;Kisajpd; Kisa[k; KisapDs; Kisa[k; misju mikj;j mUl;bgU";n$hjpmisju mikj;j mUl;bgU";n$hjpmisju mikj;j mUl;bgU";n$hjpmisju mikj;j mUl;bgU";n$hjp (642)

ve;j tpj;J tpijf;fg;gl;lnjh mJ Kisa[k;nghJ ntW xd;wha; Kisf;fhky; tpijf;fg;gl;l tpj;jpd; Kisjhd; Kisa[k;/ ,J Kisajpd; Kis/ me;j Kis mnj epiyapy; epd;WtplhJ nkYk; mjpnyapUe;J ,iyfs;. fpisfs;. g{f;fs;. fha;fs;. fdpfs; Kjypad Kisf;fp;d;wd/ ,J KisapDs; Kis/ ,t;thW gf;Ftk; bra;J mikj;j mUl;bgU";n$hjp/

tpj;jpilg; gjKk; gjj;jpil tpj;Jk;tpj;jpilg; gjKk; gjj;jpil tpj;Jk;tpj;jpilg; gjKk; gjj;jpil tpj;Jk;tpj;jpilg; gjKk; gjj;jpil tpj;Jk; mj;Jw mikj;j mUl;bgU";n$hjpmj;Jw mikj;j mUl;bgU";n$hjpmj;Jw mikj;j mUl;bgU";n$hjpmj;Jw mikj;j mUl;bgU";n$hjp (644)

vy;yh tpj;Jf;fisa[k; tpijg;gjpy;iy/ tpj;jpny gjk; ghh;j;Jj; njh;e;bjLj;J ed;F Kw;wpd brGikahd tpj;nj tpijf;fg;gLfpwJ/ tpj;J vd;gJ tpijj;j gpd; Kisa ntz;oaJ/ gjkhd tpj;Jjhd; Kisf;Fk;/

tpj;jpny gjj;ija[k; me;jg; gjj;jpny tpisita[k; kPwhky; ,Uf;FkhW mikj;j mUl;bgU";n$hjp/

gjkjpw; gjKk; gjj;jpDl;gjKk;gjkjpw; gjKk; gjj;jpDl;gjKk;gjkjpw; gjKk; gjj;jpDl;gjKk;gjkjpw; gjKk; gjj;jpDl;gjKk; mjph;tw tFj;j mUl;bgU";n$hjpmjph;tw tFj;j mUl;bgU";n$hjpmjph;tw tFj;j mUl;bgU";n$hjpmjph;tw tFj;j mUl;bgU";n$hjp (646)

gjk; vd;gJ gf;Ftk; (xU ghid nrhw;Wf;F xU nrhW gjk;) xd;iwg; gjk; ghh;j;jhy; kw;witfspd; epiyia mwpayhk;/ xd;iwg; gf;Ftk; ghh;j;J mnj epiyapYs;s kw;witfspd; gf;Ftj;ij czh;tJ gjkjpw; gjk;/ gjk; ghh;f;fg;gl;l tpj;jpDs;ns ,Uf;Fk; tpisa[k; gf;Ftnk gjj;jpDl; gjk;/ ,e;j epiy khwhJ tFj;j mUl;bgU";n$hjp/


224

xw;Wik ntw;Wik chpikfs; midj;Jk;xw;Wik ntw;Wik chpikfs; midj;Jk;xw;Wik ntw;Wik chpikfs; midj;Jk;xw;Wik ntw;Wik chpikfs; midj;Jk; mw;bwd tFj;j mUl;bgU";n$hjp/mw;bwd tFj;j mUl;bgU";n$hjp/mw;bwd tFj;j mUl;bgU";n$hjp/mw;bwd tFj;j mUl;bgU";n$hjp/ (648)

tpUk;gp ,iztJ xw;Wik/ khWghL fUjp tpyFtJ ntw;Wik/ jdbjdr; brhe;jk; bfhz;lhLtJ chpik/ ("hdkila tpUk;g[nthh;) ,;k; K:d;iwa[k; mfw;Wthahf vd mwpt[ je;j mUl;bgU";n$hjp/

bghUs;epiy cWg;gpay; bghJtif KjypabghUs;epiy cWg;gpay; bghJtif KjypabghUs;epiy cWg;gpay; bghJtif KjypabghUs;epiy cWg;gpay; bghJtif Kjypa mUSw tFj;j mUl;bgU";n$hjpmUSw tFj;j mUl;bgU";n$hjpmUSw tFj;j mUl;bgU";n$hjpmUSw tFj;j mUl;bgU";n$hjp (650)

ehkila ntz;oa bghUs; rptnkahFk;/ mij miltjw;F mfj;jpny jtkhfpa rhjid bra;a ek; clypny mjw;Fj; jFe;j cWg;g[fSk; g[wj;jpny vy;yh caph;fisa[k; bghJthfg; ghh;f;fpd;w jd;ika[k; jug;gl;Ls;sd/

(jtj;jpdhny) rpt epiy milaj;jf;f cWg;g[f;fisa[k;. vy;yh caph;fisa[k; bghJthfg; ghh;f;Fk; Fzj;ija[k; mUs; miltjw;bfd;nw mikj;j mUl;bgU";n$hjp/

Fwpg;g[ /; gnuhgfhuk;. rj;tprhuk; Mfpa ,uz;ilf; bfhz;nl mUs; mila ntz;Lk; vd;fpwJ ciueil/ rj;tprhukhfpa Md;k tprhu tpisnt jtk; vd ,';F Fwpf;fg;gl;lJ/

cwtpdpy; cwt[k; cwtpdpy; gifa[k;cwtpdpy; cwt[k; cwtpdpy; gifa[k;cwtpdpy; cwt[k; cwtpdpy; gifa[k;cwtpdpy; cwt[k; cwtpdpy; gifa[k; mwDw tFj;j mUl;bgU";n$hjpmwDw tFj;j mUl;bgU";n$hjpmwDw tFj;j mUl;bgU";n$hjpmwDw tFj;j mUl;bgU";n$hjp (652)

neh;ikahd tHp epd;W ed;F Ma;e;J ekf;F ey;y gyd; juf; Toa ey;y FzKs;s kf;fnshL. ey;y Fz';fnshL cwt[ bfhs;syhk;/ cwt[ bfhs;sf; Tlhj jPa Fz';fisg; giff;f ntz;Lk;/

cwt[ bfhs;sj;jf;f ey;y Fz';fnshL cwt[ bfhs;st[k;. cwt[ bfhs;sj;jfhj jPa Fz';fs; ek;ghy;


225

mQqfhky; me;jj; jPa Fz cwtpy; gifa[k; bfhz;L neh; tHp. jUk tHp. mila[khW tFj;j mUl;bgU";n$hjp/

gifapdpy; gifa[k; gifapdpy; cgifapdpy; gifa[k; gifapdpy; cgifapdpy; gifa[k; gifapdpy; cgifapdpy; gifa[k; gifapdpy; cwt[k;wt[k;wt[k;wt[k; mift[w tFj;j mUl;bgU";n$hjpmift[w tFj;j mUl;bgU";n$hjpmift[w tFj;j mUl;bgU";n$hjpmift[w tFj;j mUl;bgU";n$hjp (654)

Two Negatives make One Positive.

gif x gif = cwt[. mjhtJ khiaf;F moikahd kdk; ey;nyhh; el;iga[k;. ey;y Fz';fisa[k;. ey;y gHf;f tHf;f';fisa[k; Kjypy; ehLtJ ,y;iy/ mtw;iwg; giff;fpwJ/ mnj neuj;jpy; jPnahh; el;g[. jPa Fz';fs;. jPa gHf;f tHf;f';fs; Mfpatw;iw clnd Vw;Wf; bfhs;fpwJ/ ,J kdjpd; ,ay;g[. cjhuzkhff; nfhapYf;Fg; nghfyhkh. rpdpkh ghh;f;fyhkh vd;why; bghJthfr; rpdpkh ghh;f;Fk; Mtny nfhapYf;Fg; nghtij tpl nknyh';fp epw;Fk;/ (,J vy;nyhUf;Fk; tpjpj;jjy;y ? rhjhuzg; bghJ kf;fs; epiy)

ey;nyhh; el;g[. ey;y Fzr; nrh;f;if ,it neUk; nghJ kdk; gifbfhz;L mtw;iw ehlhky; ,Uf;Fkhdhy; me;jg; gifia mwptpdhy; gifj;J me;j ey;y cwitf; bfhs;tnj gifapdpy; gif/ mnj neuj;jpy; jPnahh; el;g[. jPa Fzr; nrh;f;if neUk;nghJ (ey;y kdkhdJ) mijg; giff;Fkhdhy;. mg;gog; giff;Fk; kdJld; cwt[ bfhs;tnj gifapdpy; cwt[/ ,t;thW eyKw tFj;j mUl;bgU";n$hjp/

ghjpa[k; KGJk; gjp bra[k; me;jKk;ghjpa[k; KGJk; gjp bra[k; me;jKk;ghjpa[k; KGJk; gjp bra[k; me;jKk;ghjpa[k; KGJk; gjp bra[k; me;jKk; Mjpa[k; tFj;j mUl;bgU";n$hjpMjpa[k; tFj;j mUl;bgU";n$hjpMjpa[k; tFj;j mUl;bgU";n$hjpMjpa[k; tFj;j mUl;bgU";n$hjp (656)

ghjp vd;gJ re;jpud;/ KGJk; vd;gJ N:hpad;/ ,lk;/ ; re;jpud;/ tyk; ? N:hpad; Muk;gj;jpy; mDgt epiyiaj; bjhl';FtJ rpw;rig/ Kothd mDgtj;ijf; fhl;LtJ bghw;rig/


226

,lkhfpa re;jpu fiyia epWj;jp tykhfpa N:hpa fiyapy; jpahdk;. jtk; Kjypad bra;jhy; Mjpa[k; me;jKk; Mfpa rpw;riga[k; bghw;riga[k; gjpahf epd;W flt[isf; fhl;lr; bra;a[k;go tFj;j mUl;bgU";n$hjp/

Jiza[k; epkpj;jKk; Jy';fjpd; mJt[k; Jiza[k; epkpj;jKk; Jy';fjpd; mJt[k; Jiza[k; epkpj;jKk; Jy';fjpd; mJt[k; Jiza[k; epkpj;jKk; Jy';fjpd; mJt[k; mizt[w tFj;j mUl;bgU";n$hjp/mizt[w tFj;j mUl;bgU";n$hjp/mizt[w tFj;j mUl;bgU";n$hjp/mizt[w tFj;j mUl;bgU";n$hjp/ (658)

Jizahfpa $PtfhUz;aKk; epkpj;jk; vDk; fhuzkhfpa rhjida[k; tps';f mjpny mJthfpa (mUl;bgU";n$hjp) ,iwepiy miza[k;go Vw;gLj;jpa mUl;bgU";n$hjp/

Fwpg;g[ /; FzKjw; fUtpfs; Toa gFjpapy; mizt[w tFj;j mUl;bgU";n$hjp 572tJ thp fhz;f/

mJ vd;gJ mUl;bgU";n$hjp vd;gjw;F Mjhuk;/;

Cd clk;ng xsp clk;gha; X';fp epw;f "hd mKbjdf;F ey;fpanj ? thdg; bghUl;bgU";n$hjpg; bghJtpy; tps';Fk; mUl;bgU";n$hjp mJ

(jpUtUl;gh 4823)

cUtjpd; cUt[k; cUtpDs; cUt[k;cUtjpd; cUt[k; cUtpDs; cUt[k;cUtjpd; cUt[k; cUtpDs; cUt[k;cUtjpd; cUt[k; cUtpDs; cUt[k; mUSw mikj;j mUl;bgU";n$hjpmUSw mikj;j mUl;bgU";n$hjpmUSw mikj;j mUl;bgU";n$hjpmUSw mikj;j mUl;bgU";n$hjp (660)

cUtkhf tz';Fnthh;f;F Mz;ltd; cUtkhft[k; me;j cUtj;jpDs;ns me;j cUthft[k; ,Ue;J mUs; (ehk;) mila[k;go tFj;j mUl;bgU";n$hjp/

cUtkhf tz';Fnthh; vt;thW mUs; bgWth;> Mjhuk;/; gpuk;khDgtk; tpf;fpuf Muhjid bra;jhyy;yJ thuhbjd;Wk;. tpf;fpufk; vd;gJ tpnrc& ,lk; vd;W bghUs;gLk; vd;Wk;. Md;kh ,Ug;gjw;Ff; fpufk;. kdpjh; Kjypa $Pt njf';fs; vd;Wk;. gpUk;kg; gpufhrk; ,Ue;J btspg;gLtjw;F tpf;fpufk; njt njf';fs; vd;Wk;. me;jj; njt njf';fshfpa tpf;fpuf';fspy; tpjpg;go cghrpf;fpd; gpuk;kg; gpufhrk; vspjpy; btspg;gl;L mDf;fpufpf;Fk; vd;Wk; mt;thW tpnrl ,lbkd;W brhy;yg;gLfpd;w tpf;fpuf';fspy;


227

gpuk;kg;gpufhrk; btspg;gl;L mDf;fpufpj;jjw;F milahsk; rpy fhyj;jpw;F Kd; tpf;fpuf Muhjid bra;j gf;jh;fs;. Fc;&lk;. Fd;kk; Kjyhd jPuhj tpahjpfisj; jPh;j;Jk;. ,we;jth;fis vGg;gpa[k;. mrhj;jpakhd mnef kfj;Jt';fis elj;jpa[k; ,Ue;jnj nghJkhdJ vd;Wk;. ,g;nghJk; tpf;fpuf Muhjid bra;fpd;w gf;jh;fs; rpy kfj;Jt';fisr; bra;J tUfpd;whh;fs; vd;Wk;. ehbky;yhk; ekJ gf;Ftj;jpw;Fj; jFe;jgo tpf;fpuf Muhjid bra;J. mjdhy; mUisg; bgw;W. mjdhy; mwpt[ tps';fp. mjdhy; gpuk;k Rfj;ij mDgtpf;fyhk; vd;Wk; (,uhkyp';f) Rthkpfs; brhy;ypf; bfhz;nl vGe;jdh;/ (ele;j tz;zk; ciuj;jy;)

mUtpDs; mUt[k; mUtjpd; mUt[k;mUtpDs; mUt[k; mUtjpd; mUt[k;mUtpDs; mUt[k; mUtjpd; mUt[k;mUtpDs; mUt[k; mUtjpd; mUt[k; mUspay; mikj;j mUl;bgU";n$hjpmUspay; mikj;j mUl;bgU";n$hjpmUspay; mikj;j mUl;bgU";n$hjpmUspay; mikj;j mUl;bgU";n$hjp (662)

guk;bghUs; vd;gJ v';Fk; epiwe;jJ/ mjhtJ mJ ,y;yhj ,lnk ,y;iy vd;Dkstpw;Fg; ghpg{uzkhf epiwe;Js;s bghUns ,iwtd;/ Kd; thpapy; ,iwtid cUtkhff; Twg;gl;lJ/ ,e;j thpapy; ,iwtid mUtkhff; fhz;nghUf;F mtDk; mUtkhf tps';Ffpd;whd;/ mUtk;. vd;gJ g[yd;fSf;Fg; g[yg;glhj bghUshFk;/ mg;gog;gl;l bghUspy; mtDk; g[yg;glhj bghUshf mU:gpahf ,Uf;fpwhd;/ ,Jnt mUtpDs; mUtk;/ mUtkhf cs;s ,iwtd;ghy; btspg;gLk; mUspaYk; mUtkhfnt mikj;j mUl;bgU";n$hjp/

fuzKk; ,lKk; fiy Kjy; miza[nkhh;fuzKk; ,lKk; fiy Kjy; miza[nkhh;fuzKk; ,lKk; fiy Kjy; miza[nkhh;fuzKk; ,lKk; fiy Kjy; miza[nkhh; muzpiy tFj;j mUl;bgU";n$hjp/muzpiy tFj;j mUl;bgU";n$hjp/muzpiy tFj;j mUl;bgU";n$hjp/muzpiy tFj;j mUl;bgU";n$hjp/ (664)

kdk;. g[j;jp. rpj;jk;. mf';fhuk; Mfpa fuz';fSk;. g[Ut kj;jpahfpa rpw;riga[k;. RthrKk; xd;WgLk; Xh; ghJfhg;ghd epiyahf tFj;j mUl;bgU";n$hjp/

,lk; vd;gjw;Fg; g[Ut kj;jp vd;W bghUs; bfhz;ljw;F Mjhuk;/;


228

rPhplk; bgWnkhh; jpUr;rpw;wk;gyj;nj jpfH; jdpj;je;ijna epd;ghy; nrhpl kwpe;nj nrh;e;jdd; fUiz bra;jUs; bra;jplj; jhH;f;fpy; ahhplk; g[Fntd; ahh; Jiz vd;ngd; ahh;f; bfLj;bjd; Fiw ,irg;ngd; nghhpl Koahjpdpj; JabuhL ehd; bghWf;fnyd; mUs;f ,g;nghnj/

cUtjpy; mUt[k; mUtjpy; cUt[k;cUtjpy; mUt[k; mUtjpy; cUt[k;cUtjpy; mUt[k; mUtjpy; cUt[k;cUtjpy; mUt[k; mUtjpy; cUt[k; mUSw mikj;j mUl;bgU";n$hjpmUSw mikj;j mUl;bgU";n$hjpmUSw mikj;j mUl;bgU";n$hjpmUSw mikj;j mUl;bgU";n$hjp (666)

ek;Ks;ns ,iwtd; ,Ug;gJ ekf;Fj; bjhptjpy;iy/ vy;yh $Ptd;fl;Fs;Sk; ,iwtd; ,Uf;fpd;whd;/ me;j ,iwtd; ,Ug;gij ahUk; mwpe;jhhpy;iy/ ,Jnt cUtjpy; mU/ mUt tHpghL vdg;gLk; "hd mDgtj;jpd; fz; ,iw mDgtk; cUthfp mUs; ehkila[k;go cs;sJ/ kdk; Kjypa fuz';fs; bray;ghod;wp epw;gij btsp vd;gh;/ mJ mUtk;/ me;j epiyapy; guehj mDgtj;jpy; bgU";n$hjpa[k; gpd;dh; me;jg; bgU";n$hjp eLnt bghd;bdhspa[k; mt;bthsp eLnt brt;bthspa[k; njhd;Wk;/ ,Jnt mfj;jpy; njhd;Wk; Kothd ,iw mDgtk;/ ,ijna mUtjpy; cUt[k; vdf; Twg;gl;lJ/

,t;thW cUtj;jpny mUthft[k; mUtj;jpny cUthft[k; tps';fp ehk; mUs; bgWkhW tFj;j mUl;bgU";n$hjp/

tz;zKk; tot[k; ka';fpa tifgytz;zKk; tot[k; ka';fpa tifgytz;zKk; tot[k; ka';fpa tifgytz;zKk; tot[k; ka';fpa tifgy mz;Qqw tFj;j mUl;bgU";n$hjpmz;Qqw tFj;j mUl;bgU";n$hjpmz;Qqw tFj;j mUl;bgU";n$hjpmz;Qqw tFj;j mUl;bgU";n$hjp (668)

me;jp tz;zd;. gof tz;zd; vd;bwy;yhk; gyntW tz;z';fspy; ,iwtd; fhl;lg;gl;Ls;shd;/ gyg;gy tot';fSk; ? fz;lt[ld; ka';Fk; tifapy;. "hdpfspd; mwptpd; juhjuj;jpw;nfw;gf; fw;gidahff; Twg;gl;Ls;sJ/


229

gyntW tz;z';fspYk; gyntW tot';fspYk; ,iwtidf; fhl;oajhy; cz;ikawpahJ ka';fpa tif gytha; cs;sJ/ MapDk; mitbay;yhk; ,iwtid beU';fp miltjw;bfd;nw vd tFj;j mUl;bgU";n$hjp/

rpWikapy; rpWika[k; rpWikapy; bgUika[k;rpWikapy; rpWika[k; rpWikapy; bgUika[k;rpWikapy; rpWika[k; rpWikapy; bgUika[k;rpWikapy; rpWika[k; rpWikapy; bgUika[k; mwpju tFj;j mUl;bgU";n$hjpmwpju tFj;j mUl;bgU";n$hjpmwpju tFj;j mUl;bgU";n$hjpmwpju tFj;j mUl;bgU";n$hjp (670)

jPa Fz';fs; ekf;F ,Hpit cz;lhf;Fk;/ vdnt mj; jPa Fz';fs; ek;kplk; bgUfpapuhJ rpWj;J ,Uj;jy; ntz;Lk;/ rpWik jUk; jPadtw;wpy; ehk; rpWik fhl;Ltnj rpWikapy; rpWik/ mr;rpWik ekf;Fg; bgUik nrh;g;gjhy; mJ rpWikapy; bgUik vdg;gl;lJ/ ,Jnt mwpt[ jUk; tpsf;fkhf tFj;j mUl;bgU";n$hjp/

bgUikapy; bgUika[k; bgUikapy; rpWika[k;bgUikapy; bgUika[k; bgUikapy; rpWika[k;bgUikapy; bgUika[k; bgUikapy; rpWika[k;bgUikapy; bgUika[k; bgUikapy; rpWika[k; mUzpiy tFj;j mUl;bgU";n$hjp/mUzpiy tFj;j mUl;bgU";n$hjp/mUzpiy tFj;j mUl;bgU";n$hjp/mUzpiy tFj;j mUl;bgU";n$hjp/ (672)

xU bgUikapny ekf;Fg; bgUik Vw;gLfpwJ/ xU bgUikapny ekf;Fr; rpWik Vw;gLfpwJ/ mjhtJ vg;nghJk; ,iwtdpd; bgUikiag; ngRk; xUtd; nkd;nkYk; kw;wth;fshy; kjpf;fg;gl;Lg; bgUik milfpwhd;/ ,iwtd; bgUikiag; ngrhJ jw;bgUikna ngRk; xUtd; kf;fshy; ,fHg;gl;Lr; rpWik milfpwhd;/ xU bgUikapny bgUika[k; xU bgUikapny rpWika[k; cz;lhFkhW mUshy; tFf;Fk; mUl;bgU";n$hjp/

jpz;ikapy; jpz;ika[k; jpz;ikapy; neh;ika[k;jpz;ikapy; jpz;ika[k; jpz;ikapy; neh;ika[k;jpz;ikapy; jpz;ika[k; jpz;ikapy; neh;ika[k;jpz;ikapy; jpz;ika[k; jpz;ikapy; neh;ika[k; mz;ikapd; tFj;j mUl;bgU";n$hjp/mz;ikapd; tFj;j mUl;bgU";n$hjp/mz;ikapd; tFj;j mUl;bgU";n$hjp/mz;ikapd; tFj;j mUl;bgU";n$hjp/ (674)

jpz;ik vd;gJ ey;y bfhs;iffisg; gpd;gw;wp thGk; kd cWjp/ me;j kd cWjpahdJ re;jh;g;gk;. N:H;epiy fhuzkhfnth my;yJ ntW vf;fhuz';bfhz;Lk; rpwpJk; jsutplf; TlhJ/ ,Jnt jpz;ikapy; jpz;ik/ me;j cWjpahdJ neh;ik tHpapy;. mwtHpapy;. ePjp tHpapy; jsuhJ


230

elg;gJ jpz;ikapy; neh;ik/ ,it xd;Wf;bfhd;W beU';fp tps';FkhW tFj;j mUl;bgU";n$hjp/

bkd;ikapy; bkd;ika[k; bkd;ikapy; td;ika[k;bkd;ikapy; bkd;ika[k; bkd;ikapy; td;ika[k;bkd;ikapy; bkd;ika[k; bkd;ikapy; td;ika[k;bkd;ikapy; bkd;ika[k; bkd;ikapy; td;ika[k; md;ikaw;wikj;j mUl;bmd;ikaw;wikj;j mUl;bmd;ikaw;wikj;j mUl;bmd;ikaw;wikj;j mUl;bgU";n$hjp/gU";n$hjp/gU";n$hjp/gU";n$hjp/ (676)

bkd;ikahft[k;. rhJthft[k;. ,dpikahft[k;. RKfkhft[k; kw;wth;fs; ek;kplk; gHFk;nghJ mth;fistpl ehk; kpfkpf bkd;ikahf mth;fsplk; ele;J bfhs;tJ bkd;ikapy; bkd;ik/ me;j bkd;ikahd Fzk; re;jh;g;gk;. N:H;epiy Kjypa vf;fhuz';bfhz;Lk; tpyfhky; cWjpahf ,Ug;gJ bkd;ikapy; td;ik/

vr;rhpf;ifahf tpHpg;g[zh;t[ld; ,Ug;gth;fSf;F bkd;ikapy; td;ika[k; Koahj fhhpakhf ,y;yhky; miltjw;F beUf;fkha; mikj;j mUl;bgU";n$hjp/

moapDs; moa[k; moapil moa[k;moapDs; moa[k; moapil moa[k;moapDs; moa[k; moapil moa[k;moapDs; moa[k; moapil moa[k; moa[w mikj;j mUl;bgU";n$hjp/moa[w mikj;j mUl;bgU";n$hjp/moa[w mikj;j mUl;bgU";n$hjp/moa[w mikj;j mUl;bgU";n$hjp/ (678)

,iwtdpd; jpUtoahfpa ,U fz;fSf;Fs;ns Muk;g ep[iyiaa[k; me;j Muk;g epiyapy; ,iwtdpd; jpUtoa[k; tps';f. jpUto mila[khW mikj;j mUl;bgU";n$hjp/

rhj;jpu';fbsy;yhk; jLkhw;wk; brhy;tjd;wp nej;jpu';fs; nghy; fhl;l neuhfnt ? nej;jpu';fs; jpUr; rpw;wk;gytd; jpUtUl; rPh; tz;zbkd;W cw;wp';fwp;e;njd; cte;J/ ,e;jg; ghlypy; nej;jpu';fs; jpUr;rpw;wk;gytd; rPh ; tz;zk; mjhtJ ghj';fs; vd;W TWfpd;whh;/ nej;jpu';fSf;Fs;ns tps';Ftnjh bew;wpf; fz; ? mjhtJ g[Utkj;jp ? mjhtJ rpw;rig/

me;jr; rpw;rigapny guehj epiyapy; Muk;gepiyahfj; njhd;Wk; ngbuhspna ,iwtdpd; jpUto/


231

me;jj; jpUtoia mila[khW tFj;j mUl;bgU";n$hjp/ (mLj;j thp tpsf;fk; fhz;f)

eLtpDs; eLt[k; eLtjpy; eLt[k;eLtpDs; eLt[k; eLtjpy; eLt[k;eLtpDs; eLt[k; eLtjpy; eLt[k;eLtpDs; eLt[k; eLtjpy; eLt[k; mlh;t[w mikj;j mUl;bgU";n$hjpmlh;t[w mikj;j mUl;bgU";n$hjpmlh;t[w mikj;j mUl;bgU";n$hjpmlh;t[w mikj;j mUl;bgU";n$hjp (680)

jPtpid ey;tpid vDk; td; fapw;why; ghugl;rkpd;wp eLnehf;Fld; Ml;o itf;Fk; eLnt ,iwtd; MFk;/ tpUg;g[ btWg;gw;W vy;yh caph;fisa[k; bghJthfg; ghh;f;Fk; eL nehf;Filnahhplk; eLthd ,iwtd; Fo mkh;fpwhd;/ ,J eLtpDs; eL/ eLthfpa g[Utkj;jpapny Kd; thpapy; moahfpa rpw;rig mDgtkhfpa bgU";n$hjp Twg;gl;lJ/ ,e;j thpapy; eLthfpa bghw;n$hjp Twg;gLfpwJ/

vy;nyhiua[k; bghJ nehf;fpy; fhQqk; eL nehf;Filahh; eLtpy; tps';Fk; ,iwjd;ikahdJ bghw;rigapny bghd;bdhspahfj; njhd;wp beU';fpndhh; mila[k;go mikj;j mUl;bgU";n$hjp/

(mLj;j thp tpsf;fk; fhz;f)

,iwtd; bghJ vd;gjw;F Mjhuk; fy;yhh;f;Fk; fw;wth;f;Fk; fspg;gUSk; fspg;ng fhzhh;f;Fk; fz;lth;f;Fk; fz;zspf;Fk; fz;nz ty;yhh;f;Fk; khl;lhh;f;Fk; tukspf;Fk; tunk kjpahh;f;Fk; kjpg;gth;f;Fk; kjp bfhLf;Fk; kjpna ey;yhh;f;Fk; bghy;yhh;f;Fk; eLepd;w eLnt euh;fSf;Fk; Ruh;fSf;Fk; eyk; bfhLf;Fk; eynk vy;yhh;f;Fk; bghJtpy; elkpLfpd;w rptnk vd;dunr ahd; g[fYk; ,ira[k; mzpe;jUns/

Koapdpd; Koa[k; KoapDs; Koa[k;Koapdpd; Koa[k; KoapDs; Koa[k;Koapdpd; Koa[k; KoapDs; Koa[k;Koapdpd; Koa[k; KoapDs; Koa[k; mlh;ju mikj;j mUl;bgU";n$hjpmlh;ju mikj;j mUl;bgU";n$hjpmlh;ju mikj;j mUl;bgU";n$hjpmlh;ju mikj;j mUl;bgU";n$hjp (682)

ve;j xd;Wf;Fk; g[wj;nj Kot[ vd;w xd;W cz;L/ me;j Kotpw;Fg; gpd;Dk; xd;W ,Uf;Fkhdhy; mJ me;j


232

guk;bghUsha;j;jhd; ,Uf;f Koa[k;/ Vbddpy; mJ xd;W jhd; Kot[ ,y;yhjJ/

Kd; thpfspy; Twg;gl;l rpw;riga[k; bghw;riga[k; Kiwna ngbuhspa[k; bghd;bdhspa[k; njhd;Wk; ,lkhff; fhl;lg;gl;lJ/ Kothd mDgtk; cs;bshspahfpa brt;bthspiaf; fhz;gnj/ mDgtj;jpd; Kont ,Jthfp epiwit Vw;gLj;Jtjhy; KotpDs; KoahfpwJ/ ,t;tDgtj;jhy; vy;yhr; rpwg;g[fSk; mika tFj;j mUl;bgU";n$hjp/

Fwpg;g[ /; rpw;wk;gyj;jpny el';fz;L Kotpny ,iwtidf; fhz;gJ vd;gjw;F Mjhuk; /;

gz;zpa g{i$ epiwe;jJ rpw;wk;gy el';fz;L vz;zpa vz;zk; gypj;jd bka;apd;g bka;jpanjhh; jz;zpayhuKJz;ldd; fz;ldd; rhkpia ehd; ez;zpa g[z;zpak; vd;Diuf;nfdpe;j ehdpyj;nj/

(jpUtUl;gh 5398)

mfg; g{ mft[Wg;ghf;f mjw;fitmfg; g{ mft[Wg;ghf;f mjw;fitmfg; g{ mft[Wg;ghf;f mjw;fitmfg; g{ mft[Wg;ghf;f mjw;fit mfj;nj tFj;j mUl;bgU";n$hjpmfj;nj tFj;j mUl;bgU";n$hjpmfj;nj tFj;j mUl;bgU";n$hjpmfj;nj tFj;j mUl;bgU";n$hjp (684)

mfk; vd;gJ Md;kh/ g{ mirr;brhy;/ Md;kh clypDs;nsapUe;jhYk; mJ jdpna ,Ug;gjhy; vd;whtJ xU ehs; cliy tpl;Lg; gphpe;J tpLfpwJ/ mnj rkak; cs; cWg;g[fshfpa ,Ujak;. EiuaPuy; nghd;wit cliy tpl;Lg; gphptjpy;iy/ Md;khita[k; nkw;Twpa cWg;g[fs; nghy; Xh; cs;SWg;ghf khw;wp tpl;lhy; mJ cliy tpl;Lg; gphpahJ/ ,e; epiy ifTodhy; kuznk tuhJ/ me;j Md;khit cs;SWg;ghf;FtJ vt;thW> Md;khit cs;SWg;ghf;Ftjw;bfd;nw mit vdg;gLk; rpw;rig bghw;rig vd;gtw;iw mfj;nj mjhtJ ek; clYf;Fs;ns mikj;j mUl;bgU";n$hjp/

jpuz;l fUj;J/; ek; mfj;jpny cs;s rpw;rig bghw;rig mwpe;J me;jr; rigapdJ mDgtj;ijr;


233

brhe;jkhf;fpf; bfhz;lhy; Md;khita[k; Xh; cs;SWg;ghf khw;wp kuzj;ij bty;yyhk;/

g[wg;g{ g[wj;jpy; g[ida[Uthf;fplg[wg;g{ g[wj;jpy; g[ida[Uthf;fplg[wg;g{ g[wj;jpy; g[ida[Uthf;fplg[wg;g{ g[wj;jpy; g[ida[Uthf;fpl mwj;Jld; tFj;j mUl;bgU";n$hjpmwj;Jld; tFj;j mUl;bgU";n$hjpmwj;Jld; tFj;j mUl;bgU";n$hjpmwj;Jld; tFj;j mUl;bgU";n$hjp (686)

g[wk; vd;gJ fuzk; mjhtJ kdk;. g[j;jp. rpj;jk; mf';fhuk; vd;git/ ,it mfj;jpny ,Ue;jhYk; g[wj;nj fw;gidia cUthf;Fk; jd;ika[ilitahFk;/ fuz';fl;Ff; fw;gidia g[wj;nj mika[khW fUiza[ld; tFj;j mUl;bgU";n$hjp/

mfg; g[wg;g{ mfg;g[w cWg;gpaw;wplmfg; g[wg;g{ mfg;g[w cWg;gpaw;wplmfg; g[wg;g{ mfg;g[w cWg;gpaw;wplmfg; g[wg;g{ mfg;g[w cWg;gpaw;wpl mfj;jpil tFj;j mUl;bgU";n$hjp/mfj;jpil tFj;j mUl;bgU";n$hjp/mfj;jpil tFj;j mUl;bgU";n$hjp/mfj;jpil tFj;j mUl;bgU";n$hjp/ (688)

mfg;g[wkhfpa $Ptd; mfj;jpny jdpj;J ,Uf;Fk; epiy khwp mfg;g[w cWg;ghf epd;W bray;gLkhW clk;gpDs;ns mfj;jpny $Ptid mikj;j mUl;bgU";n$hjp/

Fwpg;g[ /; $Ptd; cs;ns ,Ue;jhy;/ kl;Lnk me;j $Ptdhy; bray;gl Koa[k;/ cliyr; bray;gl itg;gJ cs;spUf;Fk; $Ptnd vd;gJ Kf;fpa fUj;J/

g[wg;g[wg;g{ tjpy; g[wg;g[w cWg;g[wg[wg;g[wg;g{ tjpy; g[wg;g[w cWg;g[wg[wg;g[wg;g{ tjpy; g[wg;g[w cWg;g[wg[wg;g[wg;g{ tjpy; g[wg;g[w cWg;g[w mwj;jpil tFj;j mUl;bgU";n$hjpmwj;jpil tFj;j mUl;bgU";n$hjpmwj;jpil tFj;j mUl;bgU";n$hjpmwj;jpil tFj;j mUl;bgU";n$hjp (690)

bka;. tha;. fz;. K:f;F. brtp Mfpa g[wg;g[w cWg;g[fshfpa ,e;jphpa';fs; btspg;g[w cWg;g[fshf bewpnahL tps';FkhW tFj;j mUl;bgU";n$hjp/

ghhpil nth;tpdpw; igapil Kl;ilapy;ghhpil nth;tpdpw; igapil Kl;ilapy;ghhpil nth;tpdpw; igapil Kl;ilapy;ghhpil nth;tpdpw; igapil Kl;ilapy; MUaph; mikf;Fk; mUl;bgU";n$hjpMUaph; mikf;Fk; mUl;bgU";n$hjpMUaph; mikf;Fk; mUl;bgU";n$hjpMUaph; mikf;Fk; mUl;bgU";n$hjp (692)

jhtu';fs; Kjypad g{kpapYk;. czp. ngd; Kjypad nth;itapYk;. gwitfSk;. gy;yp Kjypa Ch;td tiffs; Kl;ilapYk;. kpUf';fs; kdpjh;fs; Kjypad fUg;igapYk;


234

gpwtp cUthfp vLf;FkhW caph;fis mikj;Js;s mUl;bgU";n$hjp/

Fwpg;g[/; cyfpYs;s mj;jid $Ptd;fSk; gpwtpbaLg;gJ ,e;ehd;F tiff;Fs; ml';Fk;/ ,e; ehd;F tiffspy; VjhtJ xUtifapy; kl;Lnk gpwtp vLf;f Koa[k;/

Ch;td gwg;gd cWtd elg;gdCh;td gwg;gd cWtd elg;gdCh;td gwg;gd cWtd elg;gdCh;td gwg;gd cWtd elg;gd Mh;t[w tFj;j mUl;bgU";n$hjp/Mh;t[w tFj;j mUl;bgU";n$hjp/Mh;t[w tFj;j mUl;bgU";n$hjp/Mh;t[w tFj;j mUl;bgU";n$hjp/ (694)

$Ptd;fs; gpwtp vLg;gJ ehd;F tHpfspy; vd Kd;thpapy; Twg;gl;lJ/ mt;thW njhd;wpa $Ptd;fspd; tif ehd;fhf ,e;j thpapy; tFj;Jf; fhl;lg;gl;Ls;sJ/

ghk;g[. gy;yp. Xzhd; Kjypa Ch;td ,dkhft[k;. gwitfs; vy;yhk; gwg;gd ,dkhft[k;. jhtu';fs; Kjypad mira Koahj epiyapdjha; cWtd ,dkhft[k;. kdpjh;fs; kpUf';fs; Kjypad elg;gd vdt[k; ehd;F tiffshf $Ptd;fis mikj;j mUl;bgU";n$hjp/

(njhw;wk; vt;thW ehd;F tifnah mt;thnw $Ptd;fspd; tiffSk; ehd;fhf mike;jpUf;fpwJ/)

mirtpy mirt[s MU:aph;j; jpus; gymirtpy mirt[s MU:aph;j; jpus; gymirtpy mirt[s MU:aph;j; jpus; gymirtpy mirt[s MU:aph;j; jpus; gy mryw tFj;j mUl;bgU";n$hjpmryw tFj;j mUl;bgU";n$hjpmryw tFj;j mUl;bgU";n$hjpmryw tFj;j mUl;bgU";n$hjp (696)

jhtu';fs; Kjpypad mirah caphpd';fs;. mirah caphpd';fs; vd;why; ,lk; tpl;L ntwplk; efu Koahjit vd;W bghUs;/ kw;w $Pth;fshy; ,lk; tpl;L ,lk; bgau Koa[khifahy; mira[k; caphpd';fs;/ cwtpdh; my;yhj xUtiu mayhh; vd;fpnwhk;/ may; vd;gnj mry; vdf; Fwpf;fg;gl;Ls;sJ/ Md;k nea xUikg;ghl;Lhpik bfhz;L miraf; Toa caphpd';fisa[k; mirah caphpd';fisa[k; may; vd;W ,y;yhky; cwtpdkhfnt mikj;j mUl;bgU";n$hjp/


235

Fwpg;g[/; vj;Jiza[k; ngjKwhJ vt;t[apUk; jk;Kaph;nghy; vz;Qqjiyna ,';F mryw vdf; Twg;gl;lJ/

ehd;F tifj; njhw;w';fs; ehd;F tifg; gpwtpfs; ,uz;L tifahf ,';F gphpf;fg;gl;Ls;sJ/

mwpbthU tif Kjy; Itif mWtifmwpbthU tif Kjy; Itif mWtifmwpbthU tif Kjy; Itif mWtifmwpbthU tif Kjy; Itif mWtif mwpju tFj;j mUl;bgU";n$hjpmwpju tFj;j mUl;bgU";n$hjpmwpju tFj;j mUl;bgU";n$hjpmwpju tFj;j mUl;bgU";n$hjp (698)

njhw;wj;ijf; bfhz;Lk; gpwtpiaf; bfhz;Lk; ehd;F tiffshf. ,uz;L tiffshfg; gphpf;fg;gl;l $Ptd;fis mwpitf; bfhz;L ,';F gphpf;fg;gLfpwJ/

Xuwpt[s;s jhtuk; Kjy; Iawpt[s;s kpUf';fs;tiu m`wpizahft[k; Mwwpt[s;s kdpjg; gpwtpia cah;jpizahft[k; mwptpd; cah;r;rp jhH;r;rpiaf; bfhz;L tFj;j mUl;bgU";n$hjp/

btt;ntW ,abtt;ntW ,abtt;ntW ,abtt;ntW ,abyhL btt;ntW gaDw byhL btt;ntW gaDw byhL btt;ntW gaDw byhL btt;ntW gaDw mt;thW mikj;j mUl;bgU";n$hjpmt;thW mikj;j mUl;bgU";n$hjpmt;thW mikj;j mUl;bgU";n$hjpmt;thW mikj;j mUl;bgU";n$hjp/ (700)

khWgl;l ,ay;g[ bfhz;L tps';Ffpd;w xt;bthU caph; tifahYk; gyntW gad;fis ehk; Ja;f;FkhW mikj;j mUl;bgU";n$hjp/ Fwpg;g[/; vy;yh caph; tiffisf; bfhz;L ehk;

Ja;f;fpd;w gaid vGj Vl;oyl';fh vdpDk; xU rpy fhzyhk;/

jhtu';fs; ? czt[. fdp. epHy; Kjypatw;iwj; jUfpd;wd/ kpUf';fs; ? ghy; ju. tz;o ,Gf;f. rthhpbra;a/

rpj;jpu tprpj;jpu rpUl;ofs; gygyrpj;jpu tprpj;jpu rpUl;ofs; gygyrpj;jpu tprpj;jpu rpUl;ofs; gygyrpj;jpu tprpj;jpu rpUl;ofs; gygy mj;jif tFj;j mUl;bgU";n$hjpmj;jif tFj;j mUl;bgU";n$hjpmj;jif tFj;j mUl;bgU";n$hjpmj;jif tFj;j mUl;bgU";n$hjp (702)

njhw;w';fs; ehd;F tifahdhYk; xt;bthd;wpYk; mHfHfhft[k; gy tprpj;jpu';fs; bfhz;ljhft[k; btt;ntW tpjkhd gpwtpfis Vw;gLj;jpa mUl;bgU";n$hjp/


236

Fwpg;g[ /; tprpj;u vd;gJ mHfw;w rpy gpwtpfis mrp';fk;. mHfw;w vd;W Twhky; tprpj;u vd;W Fwpg;gpl;Ls;sJ ek; bgUkhdhhpd; fUiz epiwe;j kdjpw;Fr; rhd;whf cs;sJ/

bgz;zpDs; MQqk; MzpDs; bgz;Qqk;bgz;zpDs; MQqk; MzpDs; bgz;Qqk;bgz;zpDs; MQqk; MzpDs; bgz;Qqk;bgz;zpDs; MQqk; MzpDs; bgz;Qqk; mmmmz;Qqw tFj;j mUl;bgU";n$hjpz;Qqw tFj;j mUl;bgU";n$hjpz;Qqw tFj;j mUl;bgU";n$hjpz;Qqw tFj;j mUl;bgU";n$hjp (704)

gpUjptp. mg;g[. nja[. tha[. Mfhrk;. gpufpUjp. Md;kh vd;w VG jhJf;fSk; To. Rf;fpyr; Rnuhzpj rk;ge;j rg;j jhJtha; rpUc;&of;Ff; fhuzkhapd/ ,e;j VG jhJf;fspy; gpUjptp. mg;g[. nja[. tha[ Mfpa ehd;Fk; bgz; ghfk;/ Mfhrk;. gpufpUjp. Md;kh Mfpa K:d;Wk; Mz; ghfk;. Mz; ghfk; nruhJ bgz; cUtg;glhJ/ bgz; ghfk; nruhJ Mz; cUtg;glhJ/ MQqf;Fs; ,t;thW bgz; ghfk; nrh;e;Js;sjhy; MQqf;Fs; bgz; cs;sthWk;. bgz;zpw;Fs; Mz; ghfKk; nrh;e;jpUg;gjhy;. bgz;zpDs; MQqk; vd;wJ/ ,it VGk; xd;W To xU FHe;ij Mdjhy; beU';fpa[w (mz;Qqw) vd;wJ/ ,t;thW bgz;Qqf;Fs; MQqk; MQqf;Fs; bgz;Qqk; beU';fp[a[w tFj;j mUl;bgU";n$hjp/

Mjhuk;/; ciueil gf; 259/ jiyg;g[ Mz; ? bgz; ? bgz;zhz;

kd mwpitg; bgz;zpay; vd;Wk; Md;k mwpit Mzpay; vd;Wk; TWfpd;whh;/ bgz;zpay;ghfpa kd mwpt[ Mzplj;jpYk;. Mz; ,ay;ghfpa Md;k mwpt[ bgz;zplj;jpYk; tps';ff; TLkhjyhy; bgz;zpDs; MQqk; MzpDs; bgz;Qqk; tFj;jthW mwpf/

bgz;zpDs; K:d;Wk; MzpDs; ,uz;Lk;bgz;zpDs; K:d;Wk; MzpDs; ,uz;Lk;bgz;zpDs; K:d;Wk; MzpDs; ,uz;Lk;bgz;zpDs; K:d;Wk; MzpDs; ,uz;Lk; mz;Qqw tFj;j mUl;bgU";n$hjpmz;Qqw tFj;j mUl;bgU";n$hjpmz;Qqw tFj;j mUl;bgU";n$hjpmz;Qqw tFj;j mUl;bgU";n$hjp (706)

kd mwpt[. ngjikj; jd;ik. btspj; njhw;w trPfuk; Mfpa K:d;iwg; bgz;zplKk;. Md;k mwpt[. rydk; Mfpa ,uz;il MzplKk; tpyfhJ cs;sthW tFj;j mUl;bgU";n$hjp/


237

bgz;zpil ehd;Fk; Mzpil K:d;Wk;bgz;zpil ehd;Fk; Mzpil K:d;Wk;bgz;zpil ehd;Fk; Mzpil K:d;Wk;bgz;zpil ehd;Fk; Mzpil K:d;Wk; mz;Qqw mikj;j mUl;bgU";n$hjpmz;Qqw mikj;j mUl;bgU";n$hjpmz;Qqw mikj;j mUl;bgU";n$hjpmz;Qqw mikj;j mUl;bgU";n$hjp (708)

gpUjptp. mg;g[. nja[. tha[ mjhtJ kz;. ePh;. beUg;g[. ,akhdd; vd;Dk; fhw;W Mf ehd;Fk; bgz;zplj;jpy; cs;sgoa[k;. Mfhrk;. gpujpfpUjp. Md;k czh;r;rp Mfpa K:d;Wk; Mzplj;jpy; cs;sgoa[k; ,itaidj;Jk; xd;W nrUkhWk; tFj;j mUl;bgU";n$hjp/

(Mjhuk;/; gf; 261 ? jiyg;g[ rg;j jhJf;fs; ? ciueil)

bgz;zpay; MQqk; Mzpay; bgz;Qqk;bgz;zpay; MQqk; Mzpay; bgz;Qqk;bgz;zpay; MQqk; Mzpay; bgz;Qqk;bgz;zpay; MQqk; Mzpay; bgz;Qqk; mz;Qqw mikj;j mUl;bgU";n$hjpmz;Qqw mikj;j mUl;bgU";n$hjpmz;Qqw mikj;j mUl;bgU";n$hjpmz;Qqw mikj;j mUl;bgU";n$hjp (710)

bgz;zpd; jd;ik Miz ehLjYk;. Mzpd; jd;ik bgz;iz ehLjYk; vg;bghGJk; khwhky; cs;sthW mikj;j mUl;bgU";n$hjp/

Fwpg;g[/; ,j;jd;ikahy; $Pt ,af;fk; jilglhJ eilbgw;W tUfpwJ/

bgz;jpwy; g[wj;Jk; Mz; jpwy; mfj;Jk;bgz;jpwy; g[wj;Jk; Mz; jpwy; mfj;Jk;bgz;jpwy; g[wj;Jk; Mz; jpwy; mfj;Jk;bgz;jpwy; g[wj;Jk; Mz; jpwy; mfj;Jk; mz;Lw tFj;j mUl;bgU";n$hjpmz;Lw tFj;j mUl;bgU";n$hjpmz;Lw tFj;j mUl;bgU";n$hjpmz;Lw tFj;j mUl;bgU";n$hjp (712)

bgz;zpd; Mw;wy; g[wj;nj mHfhft[k;. trPfhpf;Fk; tifapy; njhd;WkhWk;. Mzpd; Mw;wnyh cs;slf;fp Mw;wy;. mwpt[. tPuk; Kjypa re;jh;g;gk; neUk;nghJ tps';FkhW mfj;jpy; kiwt[gLj;jp tFj;j mUl;bgU";n$hjp/

Fwpg;g[/; kdpj ,dk; jtpu kw;w $Ptd;fis nehf;Fk;nghJ Mnz mHfhft[k; trPfuk; cilajhft[k; cs;sJ ? cjhuzkhf nrty;. Mz; kapy;. Mz; fpsp. Mz; rp';fk; Kjypatw;iw mjd; bgz; ,dj;njhL xg;gpl;lhy; Mnz mHfhdJ ? trPfuKilaJ vd;gJ bjspthFk;/ Mdhy; kdpj ,dj;jpy; kl;Lk; bgz;zpd; g[wj;njhw;wnk


238

trPfukhf. mHfhf mike;J Miz ka';f itf;fpwJ/ Mdhy; bgz;nzh Mzpd; g[wj;njhw;wj;jpy; kl;Lky;yhJ mtdJ mfj;nj tps';Fk; mwpt[. Mw;wy;. tPuk; Kjypatw;iwf; fz;nl ehLkhW tFj;Js;sjhk;/

bgz;zpay; kdKk; Mzpay; mwpt[k; bgz;zpay; kdKk; Mzpay; mwpt[k; bgz;zpay; kdKk; Mzpay; mwpt[k; bgz;zpay; kdKk; Mzpay; mwpt[k; mz;Qqw tFj;j mUl;bgU";n$hjpmz;Qqw tFj;j mUl;bgU";n$hjpmz;Qqw tFj;j mUl;bgU";n$hjpmz;Qqw tFj;j mUl;bgU";n$hjp (714)

kdk; khiaf;F moik/ khia cyfpaiy tpl;L nknyw tplhJ mGj;Jk;/ mg;gog;gl;l kd mwpitg; bgz;zpayhff; bfhs;s ntz;Lk;/ cyfpaiy czh;e;J mUspaypy; cs;s ey;y ed;ikfis czh;j;Jk; mwpit Mz; ,ay; vd;Wk; bfhs;s ntz;Lk;/

bgz;zpaiy kdkhft[k; Mzpaiy mwpthft[k; xd;iwbahd;W beU';fp mila[khW tFj;j mUl;bgU";n$hjp/

jdpj;jdp totpDk;jdpj;jdp totpDk;jdpj;jdp totpDk;jdpj;jdp totpDk; jf;f Mz; bgz;zpay;jf;f Mz; bgz;zpay;jf;f Mz; bgz;zpay;jf;f Mz; bgz;zpay; midj;Jw tFj;j mUl;bgU";n$hjpmidj;Jw tFj;j mUl;bgU";n$hjpmidj;Jw tFj;j mUl;bgU";n$hjpmidj;Jw tFj;j mUl;bgU";n$hjp (716)

Xuwpt[s;s jhtu';fs; Kjyhf. gwitfs;. tpy';Ffs;. kdpjh;fs; tiu vy;yh $Ptd;fspYk; Ch;td. gwg;gd. cWtd. elg;gd Mfpa ehy;tifj; njhw;w cUt';fspYk;. xt;bthUtif $Pt totj;jpYk; mJ mjw;bfhj;jthW Mz; vd;Wk; bgz; vd;Wk; jdpj;jdpna totj;ij mspj;J mjdjd; ,ay;g[fs; midj;jpida[k; mila[khW tFj;j mUl;bgU";n$hjp/

cdw;fUk; capUs clYs cyFscdw;fUk; capUs clYs cyFscdw;fUk; capUs clYs cyFscdw;fUk; capUs clYs cyFs midj;ija[k; tFj;j mUl;bgU";n$hjp midj;ija[k; tFj;j mUl;bgU";n$hjp midj;ija[k; tFj;j mUl;bgU";n$hjp midj;ija[k; tFj;j mUl;bgU";n$hjp (718)

vz;zpg; ghh;f;f ,ayhj mstpy; capUs;s gy $Ptd;fisa[k;. clnyhL thHf;Toa gy caphpd';fisa[k;


239

kw;Wk; $lg; bghUshft[k; cyfpy; tps';Ffpd;w midj;Jg; bghUs;fisa[k; cz;lhf;fpa mUl;bgU";n$hjp/

Fwpg;g[/; capUs. clYs vd;W jdpj; jdpna Twg;gl;Ls;sJ vd;d fhuzk; gw;wp vd;W rpe;jpf;ft[k;/ capUs;s $Ptd;fspy; gy fz;Qqf;Fj; njhw;wkpy;yhky; cs;sd/ mjhtJ capuQqf;fs;. ghf; Ohpahf;fs;. fpUkpfs; Kjypad ? fz;Qqf;Fj; njhw;wkpy;yhky; cs;sd ? clnyhL fz;Qqf;Fj; njhw;wkhd $Ptd;fis clYs vd;Wk;. fz;Qqf;Fj; njhw;wkhfhj caphpd';fis capUs vd;Wk; gphpf;fpd;whnuh vdj; njhd;WfpwJ/

Xt[wh vGtif caph; Kjy; midj;Jk;Xt[wh vGtif caph; Kjy; midj;Jk;Xt[wh vGtif caph; Kjy; midj;Jk;Xt[wh vGtif caph; Kjy; midj;Jk; Mtif tFj;j mUl;bgMtif tFj;j mUl;bgMtif tFj;j mUl;bgMtif tFj;j mUl;bgU";n$hjpU";n$hjpU";n$hjpU";n$hjp (720)

(1) jhtu';fs; (2) ghk;g[. gy;yp Kjypa Ch;td. (3) gwitfs;. (4) kpUf';fs;. (5) euh;fs;. (6) kdpjh;fs;. (7) njth;fs; Mfpa VG tif caphpd';fs; midj;Jk; xU gf;fk; ,wg;gpdhy; mHpe;J bfhz;nl ,Ue;jhYk; kW gf;fk; njhd;wpf; bfh;znl ,Ug;gjhy; ,ilbtspna ,y;yhjthW midj;J tif caphpd';fSk; thH;fpd;w epiy tFj;j mUl;bgU";n$hjp/

igfspd; Kl;ilapy; ghhpdpy; nth;tpdpy;igfspd; Kl;ilapy; ghhpdpy; nth;tpdpy;igfspd; Kl;ilapy; ghhpdpy; nth;tpdpy;igfspd; Kl;ilapy; ghhpdpy; nth;tpdpy; Ibgw mikj;j mUl;bgU";n$hjpIbgw mikj;j mUl;bgU";n$hjpIbgw mikj;j mUl;bgU";n$hjpIbgw mikj;j mUl;bgU";n$hjp (722)

fUg;gg;ig K:ykhft[k;. Kl;ilapypUe;Jk;. g{kpapdpd;Wk;. tpah;it K:ykhft[k; caphpd';fs; gpwtp vLf;FkhW mikj;j mUl;bgU";n$hjp/

fUg;gg;ig K:yk; = kpUf';fs;. kdpjh;fs; Kjypad Kl;ilapdp;d;W = gy;yp. fhfk; Kjypa gwitfs; g{kpapypUe;J = jhtu';fs; tpah;itapypUe;J = czp. ngd; Kjypad


240

jha; fUg;igapDs; j';fpa caph;fisjha; fUg;igapDs; j';fpa caph;fisjha; fUg;igapDs; j';fpa caph;fisjha; fUg;igapDs; j';fpa caph;fis Ma;t[wf; fhj;jUs; mUl;bgU";n$hjpMa;t[wf; fhj;jUs; mUl;bgU";n$hjpMa;t[wf; fhj;jUs; mUl;bgU";n$hjpMa;t[wf; fhj;jUs; mUl;bgU";n$hjp (724)

jhapDila fUg;igapy; j';fpa caph;fs; mHpt[whjthW mtw;iw tpsf;fpg; gpwtpa[ld; cyfpy; njhd;WkhW mUl;bgU";n$hjp Mz;ltnu fhj;jUs;tPuhf/

Kl;iltha;g; gapYk; KG caph;jpus;fisKl;iltha;g; gapYk; KG caph;jpus;fisKl;iltha;g; gapYk; KG caph;jpus;fisKl;iltha;g; gapYk; KG caph;jpus;fis ml;lnk fhj;jUs; mUl;bgU";n$hjpml;lnk fhj;jUs; mUl;bgU";n$hjpml;lnk fhj;jUs; mUl;bgU";n$hjpml;lnk fhj;jUs; mUl;bgU";n$hjp (726)

Kl;ilapny j';fp tsUk; capuhdJ me;j $Ptdpd; KG cUtkhFk;/ mg;gog;gl;l caphpd';fs; midj;jpida[k; jplkhf btsp tUk;go mUl;bgU";n$hjp Mz;ltnu fhj;jUs;tPuhf/

Fwpg;g[ /; xU Kl;il mjhtJ xU nfhHp Kl;il vd;W kpfr; rhjhuzkhf vz;zptplf;TlhJ/ me;j Kl;ilapDs; ,Ug;gJ xU KGf; nfhHp vd;gij czh;j;jnt Kl;iltha;g; gapYk; KG caph;j; jpus; vd;W Twpdhh;/

epyk; bgWk; caph; tif ePs; FG midj;Jk;epyk; bgWk; caph; tif ePs; FG midj;Jk;epyk; bgWk; caph; tif ePs; FG midj;Jk;epyk; bgWk; caph; tif ePs; FG midj;Jk; myk; bgwf; fhj;jUs; mUl;bgU";n$hjp myk; bgwf; fhj;jUs; mUl;bgU";n$hjp myk; bgwf; fhj;jUs; mUl;bgU";n$hjp myk; bgwf; fhj;jUs; mUl;bgU";n$hjp (728)

g{kpahdJ bgw;bwLf;fpd;w jhtu tifapd; bgah;fnsh mstpl KoahjJ ? vz;zpyl';fhjdthFk;/ mit midj;Jk; thlhky; tsh;e;J tps';Fk;go mUl;bgU";n$hjp Mz;ltnu fhj;jUs;tPuhf/

nth;t[w cjpj;j kpFk; caph;j;jpus;fisnth;t[w cjpj;j kpFk; caph;j;jpus;fisnth;t[w cjpj;j kpFk; caph;j;jpus;fisnth;t[w cjpj;j kpFk; caph;j;jpus;fis Mh;t[wf; fhj;jUs; mUl;bgU";n$hjpMh;t[wf; fhj;jUs; mUl;bgU";n$hjpMh;t[wf; fhj;jUs; mUl;bgU";n$hjpMh;t[wf; fhj;jUs; mUl;bgU";n$hjp (730)

jiyapny tpah;itapypUe;Jjhd; ngd; njhd;Wfpd;wJ/ ehapd; clk;gpy; mjd; tpah;itapypUe;nj czp njhd;WfpwJ/


241

,t;thW tpah;itapypUe;J cjpf;fpd;w caphpd';fisa[k; mUl;bgU";n$hjp Mz;ltnu rpwg;g[wf; fhj;jUs;tPuhf/

cly; cW gpzpahy; caph; cly; bflhtifcly; cW gpzpahy; caph; cly; bflhtifcly; cW gpzpahy; caph; cly; bflhtifcly; cW gpzpahy; caph; cly; bflhtif mlYwf; fhj;jUs; mUl;bgU";n$hjpmlYwf; fhj;jUs; mUl;bgU";n$hjpmlYwf; fhj;jUs; mUl;bgU";n$hjpmlYwf; fhj;jUs; mUl;bgU";n$hjp (732)

cly; milfpd;w nehapd; fhuzkhf caph; j';fpapUf;fpd;w me;j clyhdJ bfl;Lg; nghfpd;wJ/ mjhtJ kuzk; vd;w xd;why; mHptJ kl;Lky;y/ ,J nghpHg;g[/ gytifapy; cly; bfLfpwJ/

fz; FUlhfpwJ ? fhJ brtpLgLfpwJ ? if. fhy; tpuy;fs; Fd;kj;jhy; mGfpf; FWfp tpLfpd;wd ? gf;f thj nehahy;. if. fhy;fs; braypHe;J tpLfpd;wd/ ,t;thW gy tpj';fspy; gpzpahy; clYk;. cly; cWg;g[fSk; bfl tha;g;g[s;sJ/ vdnt cly; mila[k; nehapdhy; clyhdJ bfl;Lg; nghfhky; mUl;bgU";n$hjp Mz;ltnu fhj;jUs;tPuhf/

rpR Kjw; gUtr; bray;fspd; caph;fis rpR Kjw; gUtr; bray;fspd; caph;fis rpR Kjw; gUtr; bray;fspd; caph;fis rpR Kjw; gUtr; bray;fspd; caph;fis mirtwf; fhj;jUs; mUl;bgU";n$hjpmirtwf; fhj;jUs; mUl;bgU";n$hjpmirtwf; fhj;jUs; mUl;bgU";n$hjpmirtwf; fhj;jUs; mUl;bgU";n$hjp (734)

FHe;ij Kjy; gUt khw;w';fshy; Vw;gLk; tpist[fshy; clypny ,Ue;J capuhdJ gphpahky; filrp tiu cyfpny thGk;go mUl;bgU";n$hjp Mz;ltnu fhj;jUs;tPuhf/

Fwpg;g[ /; rpRg; gUtk; Kjy; tpUj;jhg;gpak; tiuapy; ve;jg; gUtj;jpYk; kuzk; tuyhk;/ mt;thW neuhky; fhj;jUsg; gpuhh;j;jid bra;fpd;whh;/ ,';F mirt[ vd;gJ kuzj;ijf; Fwpf;fpd;wJ/

capUWk; cliya[k; clYWk; capUWk; cliya[k; clYWk; capUWk; cliya[k; clYWk; capUWk; cliya[k; clYWk; capiua[k;capiua[k;capiua[k;capiua[k; mah;twf; fhj;jUs; mUl;bgU";n$hjpmah;twf; fhj;jUs; mUl;bgU";n$hjpmah;twf; fhj;jUs; mUl;bgU";n$hjpmah;twf; fhj;jUs; mUl;bgU";n$hjp (736)

Mfhaj;jpny epuk;gpapUf;fpd;w capuQqf;fs; ePhpd; tHpahfj; je;ijapd; clypy; j';fpg; gpd;dh; jhapd;


242

fUg;igapy; nrUfpd;wJ/ me;j capuQqf;fis Ez; fUtp

(Microscope) K:yk; fhz KofpwJ/ me;j capuQqf;fisg; g{jg; nguQqt[U vd;fpwhh;/ caph; xspna ahFk;/ g{jg; nguQq cUtpYs;s mQqf;fSf;Fs; caph; ,Uf;fpwJ/ g{jg; nguQq cUnt caph; vLj;j clyhFk;/ me;jg; g{jg; nguQq t[UthdJ jhapd; fUg;igapYs;s fU Kl;ilapDs; EiHe;J j';fptpLkhdhy; me;jf; fU Kl;ilahdJ gt[jpf clk;ghf tsh;fpwJ/ gt[jpf clk;ghfpa ehk; fhQqk; !;J}y clk;bgLj;Jf; bfhz;lJ g{jg; nguQq totpypUe;j caph;/ me;j caph; vLj;jJ g{jg; nguQq cU/ ,g;go caph; mile;j cliya[k; (g{jg; nguQqt[U) cly; (gt[jpf cly;) vLj;j capiua[k; jsh;tilahJ mUl;bgU";n$hjp Mz;ltnu fhj;jUs;tPuhf/

ghLWk; mtj;ijfs; gytpDk; caph;fisghLWk; mtj;ijfs; gytpDk; caph;fisghLWk; mtj;ijfs; gytpDk; caph;fisghLWk; mtj;ijfs; gytpDk; caph;fis MLwf; fhj;jUs; mUl;bgU";n$hjpMLwf; fhj;jUs; mUl;bgU";n$hjpMLwf; fhj;jUs; mUl;bgU";n$hjpMLwf; fhj;jUs; mUl;bgU";n$hjp (738)

gy Jd;g';fs; thH;f;ifapy; njhd;wp caph;fis thl;Lfpd;wd/ ,e;j caph;fs; midj;jpida[k; mj;Jd;g';fspnyapUe;J mtjpg;glhky; ,d;gkhf thGk;go mUl;bgU";n$hjp Mz;ltnu fhj;jUs;tPuhf/

Kr;RluhKr;RluhKr;RluhKr;Rluhjpahy; vr;rf capiua[k;jpahy; vr;rf capiua[k;jpahy; vr;rf capiua[k;jpahy; vr;rf capiua[k; mr;rwf; fhj;jUs; mUl;bgU";n$hjpmr;rwf; fhj;jUs; mUl;bgU";n$hjpmr;rwf; fhj;jUs; mUl;bgU";n$hjpmr;rwf; fhj;jUs; mUl;bgU";n$hjp (740)

N:hpad;. re;jpud;. mf;fpdp Mfpa K:d;W Rlh;fisf; bfhz;L ve;j cyfj;jpny thH;fpd;w capuhapDk; mtw;wpd; gak; eP';fp thGk;go mUl;bgU";n$hjp Mz;ltnu fhj;jUs;tPuhf/

thd; Kfpw; rj;jpahy; kiH bghHptpthd; Kfpw; rj;jpahy; kiH bghHptpthd; Kfpw; rj;jpahy; kiH bghHptpthd; Kfpw; rj;jpahy; kiH bghHptpj;Japh;j;Japh;j;Japh;j;Japh; Mdwf; fhj;jUs; mUl;bgU";n$hjpMdwf; fhj;jUs; mUl;bgU";n$hjpMdwf; fhj;jUs; mUl;bgU";n$hjpMdwf; fhj;jUs; mUl;bgU";n$hjp (742)

thdj;jpny njhd;Wk; nkfj;jpd; Mw;wyhy; kiH bghHptpj;J caph;fspd; thl;lk; eP';FkhW mUl;bgU";n$hjp Mz;ltnu fhj;jUs;tPuhf/


243

,d;g[W rj;jpahy; vHpd; kiH bghHptpj;J,d;g[W rj;jpahy; vHpd; kiH bghHptpj;J,d;g[W rj;jpahy; vHpd; kiH bghHptpj;J,d;g[W rj;jpahy; vHpd; kiH bghHptpj;J md;g[wf; fhj;jUs; mUl;bgU";n$hjpmd;g[wf; fhj;jUs; mUl;bgU";n$hjpmd;g[wf; fhj;jUs; mUl;bgU";n$hjpmd;g[wf; fhj;jUs; mUl;bgU";n$hjp (744)

,d;gj;ij mspf;fpd;w j';fspd; mUs;kpF Mw;wiyf; bfhz;L mHpitj; jUfpd;w bgU kiH ,y;yhJ Mde;jj;ij mspf;Fk; tifapy; kpf mHfhfj; njitahd mst[ kiH bghHpa[k;gor; bra;J caph;fis mUl;bgU";n$hjp Mz;ltnu md;g[ld; fhj;jUs;tPuhf/

vz;zpaw; rj;jpahy; vy;yh cyfpDk;vz;zpaw; rj;jpahy; vy;yh cyfpDk;vz;zpaw; rj;jpahy; vy;yh cyfpDk;vz;zpaw; rj;jpahy; vy;yh cyfpDk; mz;Qqaph; fmz;Qqaph; fmz;Qqaph; fmz;Qqaph; fhj;jUs; mUl;bgU";n$hjphj;jUs; mUl;bgU";n$hjphj;jUs; mUl;bgU";n$hjphj;jUs; mUl;bgU";n$hjp (746)

mstw;w vz;Qqf; fl';fhj j';fsJ nguhw;wyhy; vy;yh cyfpYk; cs;s midj;J caphpd';fisa[k; ed;F thGk;go mUl;bgU";n$hjp Mz;ltnu fhj;jUs;tPuhf/

mz;lg; g[wg;g[w mKjk; bghHpe;Japh; mz;lg; g[wg;g[w mKjk; bghHpe;Japh; mz;lg; g[wg;g[w mKjk; bghHpe;Japh; mz;lg; g[wg;g[w mKjk; bghHpe;Japh; mz;Lwf; fhj;jUs; mUl;bgU";n$hjpmz;Lwf; fhj;jUs; mUl;bgU";n$hjpmz;Lwf; fhj;jUs; mUl;bgU";n$hjpmz;Lwf; fhj;jUs; mUl;bgU";n$hjp (748)

mz;l btspapny g[wg;g[w mKjkhf tps';Fk; kiH bghHptpj;J caph;fs; midj;Jk; ,ize;J thGk;go mUl;bgU";n$hjp Mz;ltnu fhj;jUs;tPuhf/

njtiubay;yhk; jpfH; g[w mKjspj;Jnjtiubay;yhk; jpfH; g[w mKjspj;Jnjtiubay;yhk; jpfH; g[w mKjspj;Jnjtiubay;yhk; jpfH; g[w mKjspj;J Mtif fhj;jUs; mUl;bgU";n$hjpMtif fhj;jUs; mUl;bgU";n$hjpMtif fhj;jUs; mUl;bgU";n$hjpMtif fhj;jUs; mUl;bgU";n$hjp (750)

jat[k; ,uf;fKKila g[z;zpah;fl;bfy;yhk; tps';Ffpd;w kjp kz;lyj;J mKjj;ij thahu cz;Qqk;goj; je;J mth;fs; tps';Fk; tif mUl;bgU";n$hjp Mz;ltnu fhj;jUs;tPuhf/

mfg;g[w mKjspj;J Ituhjpfismfg;g[w mKjspj;J Ituhjpfismfg;g[w mKjspj;J Ituhjpfismfg;g[w mKjspj;J Ituhjpfis mfg;glf; fhj;jUs; mUl;bgU";n$hjpmfg;glf; fhj;jUs; mUl;bgU";n$hjpmfg;glf; fhj;jUs; mUl;bgU";n$hjpmfg;glf; fhj;jUs; mUl;bgU";n$hjp (752)

rpw;rig mKjspj;J bka;. tha;. fz;. K:f;F. brtp Mfpa ,e;jphpa';fs; Ie;Jk;. kdk;. g[j;jp. rpj;jk;. mf';fhuk;.


244

cs;sk; Mfpa fuz';fs; Ie;Jk; iftrk; MFk;go mUl;bgU";n$hjp Mz;ltnu fhj;jUs;tPuhf/

mfg;g[wk; vd;gJ $Ptd;/ $Ptd; ,Uf;Fkplk; rpw;rig vdnt mfg;g[w mKjk; rpw;rig mKjkhapw;W rpw;rig mKjj;jpw;F Mjhuk;/;

fs;Sz;lhbsdg; g[fd;whh; fdfrig eLnt fz;lJz;L rpw;rigapy; cz;lJ Kz;lo ehd; vs;Sz;l gytplaj; jpwf;F';fs; md;nw vd;Wk; ,wth epiyapy; ,Uj;Jk; fs; cs;Sz;l nghJ kaf;Fw;wpL';fs; mynt cs;s kaf;fidj;jpida[k; xHpj;jpL'; fs; kltha; ms;Sz;l gpwUk; vid mLj;jLj;Jf; fz;lhy; mth;f;F kp';F mwpt[ jUk; ahDz;l fs;ns/ (mDgtkhiy) (jpUtUl;gh 5725)

jUk; mf mKjhy; rj;jp rj;jh;fisjUk; mf mKjhy; rj;jp rj;jh;fisjUk; mf mKjhy; rj;jp rj;jh;fisjUk; mf mKjhy; rj;jp rj;jh;fis mUspdpy; fhf;Fk; mUl;bgU";n$hjpmUspdpy; fhf;Fk; mUl;bgU";n$hjpmUspdpy; fhf;Fk; mUl;bgU";n$hjpmUspdpy; fhf;Fk; mUl;bgU";n$hjp (754)

mUs;jUfpd;w bghw;rigf; fhl;rp mKjj;jhy; vy;yhr; rj;jpfisa[k; mr;rj;jpfis elj;Jtpf;Fk; vy;yhr; rj;jh;fisa[k; j';fspd; mUspdhy; mUl;bgU";n$hjp Mz;ltnu fhj;jUs;tPuhf/

Fwpg;g[ /; mfk; vd;gJ Md;kh Md;khtpd; ,Ug;gplk; Md;khfhrkhd bghw;rig/ vdnt mf mKjk; bghw;rig mKjk; Mapw;W/ bghw;rigapy; fhl;rp jhd; cz;L/ me;jf; fhl;rpna bghw;rig mKjk; vdg;gl;lJ/ Kd; thpapy; Fwpg;gplg;gl;Ls;s mDgtkhiyg; ghliyf; ftdpf;f/

fhyfhyfhyfhyKk; epajpa[k; fhl;o vt;t[apiua[k; Kk; epajpa[k; fhl;o vt;t[apiua[k; Kk; epajpa[k; fhl;o vt;t[apiua[k; Kk; epajpa[k; fhl;o vt;t[apiua[k; MYwf; fhj;jUs; mUl;bgU";n$hjpMYwf; fhj;jUs; mUl;bgU";n$hjpMYwf; fhj;jUs; mUl;bgU";n$hjpMYwf; fhj;jUs; mUl;bgU";n$hjp (756)

nfhil fhyj;jpy; bta;apYk; khhpf; fhyj;jpy; kiHa[k; Mz;ltd; gilj;j epajp/ fhy';fisa[k; mf; fhy';fspy;


245

epfH ntz;oa gUt khw;w';fisa[k; fpukg;go epfHr; bra;J vt;t[aph;fisa[k; tskhf thGk;go mUl;bgU";n$hjp Mz;ltnu fhj;jUs;tPuhf/

tp;r;iria ,r;iria tpistpj;Japh;fistp;r;iria ,r;iria tpistpj;Japh;fistp;r;iria ,r;iria tpistpj;Japh;fistp;r;iria ,r;iria tpistpj;Japh;fis mr;rwf; fhj;jUs; mUl;bgU";n$hjpmr;rwf; fhj;jUs; mUl;bgU";n$hjpmr;rwf; fhj;jUs; mUl;bgU";n$hjpmr;rwf; fhj;jUs; mUl;bgU";n$hjp (758)

tp;r;ir vd;gJ tpj;ij/ ,r;ir vd;gJ Mir my;yJ tpUg;gk;/ caph;fsplj;jpy; Mw;wy; kpf;f bray;ghLfisa[k; mjw;Fhpa Mirfisa[k; nkYk; nkYk; bgUfr; bra;J caph;fisg; gakpd;wp thGk;go mUl;bgU";n$hjp Mz;ltnu fhj;jUs;tPuhf/

nghfKk; fspg;g[k; bghUe;J tpj;Japh;fisnghfKk; fspg;g[k; bghUe;J tpj;Japh;fisnghfKk; fspg;g[k; bghUe;J tpj;Japh;fisnghfKk; fspg;g[k; bghUe;J tpj;Japh;fis MfKl;fhf;Fk; mUl;bgU";n$hjpMfKl;fhf;Fk; mUl;bgU";n$hjpMfKl;fhf;Fk; mUl;bgU";n$hjpMfKl;fhf;Fk; mUl;bgU";n$hjp (760)

mDgtpf;f ntz;oa vy;yh ,d;g Rf';fisa[k; kfpH;r;rpiaa[k; caph;fs; mila[khW bra;Jtpj;J mt;t[aph;fspd; cs;spUe;J mUl;bgU";n$hjp Mz;ltnu fhj;jUs;tPuhf/

fiy mwptspj;Jf; fspg;gpdpy; capbuyhk;fiy mwptspj;Jf; fspg;gpdpy; capbuyhk;fiy mwptspj;Jf; fspg;gpdpy; capbuyhk;fiy mwptspj;Jf; fspg;gpdpy; capbuyhk; miytwf; fhj;jUs; mUl;bgU";n$hjpmiytwf; fhj;jUs; mUl;bgU";n$hjpmiytwf; fhj;jUs; mUl;bgU";n$hjpmiytwf; fhj;jUs; mUl;bgU";n$hjp (762)

"hd mwpit mspj;J cyfpdpy; cs;s caph;fbsy;yhk; vjw;Fk; miye;J V';fpj; jphpahJ mDgtpf;Fk;go mUl;bgU";n$hjp Mz;ltnu fhj;jUs;tPuhf/

tpla epfH;r;rpahd; kpFKaph; midj;ija[k;tpla epfH;r;rpahd; kpFKaph; midj;ija[k;tpla epfH;r;rpahd; kpFKaph; midj;ija[k;tpla epfH;r;rpahd; kpFKaph; midj;ija[k; milt[wf; fhj;jUs; mUl;bgU";n$hjpmilt[wf; fhj;jUs; mUl;bgU";n$hjpmilt[wf; fhj;jUs; mUl;bgU";n$hjpmilt[wf; fhj;jUs; mUl;bgU";n$hjp (764)

cyf tptfhu';fspy; Vw;gLk; rpy rk;gt';fspdhy; rpy jtWfis ,iHj;JtpLk; caph;fisa[k; tpyf;fp tplhky; j';fs; mUs; ghh;itapnyna itj;J mUl;bgU";n$hjp Mz;ltnu fhj;jUs;tPuhf/


246

Jd;Jd;Jd;Jd;gspj;jh';nf Rfkspj;Japh;fisgspj;jh';nf Rfkspj;Japh;fisgspj;jh';nf Rfkspj;Japh;fisgspj;jh';nf Rfkspj;Japh;fis md;g[wf; fhj;jUs; mUl;bgU";n$hjpmd;g[wf; fhj;jUs; mUl;bgU";n$hjpmd;g[wf; fhj;jUs; mUl;bgU";n$hjpmd;g[wf; fhj;jUs; mUl;bgU";n$hjp (766)

caph;fs; jhk; bgw;w mw;g Rje;jpuj;ijg; gad;gLj;jpr; bra;j tpidfl;nfw;gg; gaidj; Ja;g;gJ vy;nyhh;f;Fk; bghJthdJ/ ,iwtdpd; ,e;j epajpapd;goj; jPtpid bra;njhh; mjw;Fhpa jz;lidiaa[k; ey;tpid bra;njhh; ew;gaida[k; milth;/ ,e;j epajpapd;goj; jPtpid bra;njhh; Kd; bra;j jPtpidapd; gadhfj; Jd;gk; mila[khW tpjpj;jhYk; mj;Jd;gj;jpdhy; tUj;jkilahj mstpy; Jd;gspj;j mg;nghnj mt;t[aph;fl;Fr; Rfkspj;J mt;t[aph;fis mUl;bgU";n$hjp Mz;ltnu md;g[ld; fhj;jUs;tPuhf/

Fwpg;g[ /; Mz;ltd; rpyUf;Ff; fhahft[k; rpyUf;Fg; gHkhft[k; ,Uf;fpd;whd; vd;W thahfp thapwe;j bksdkhfp vd;W bjhl';Fk; kfhnjtkhiyg; ghl;oy; fhahfpf; fdpahfp vd;fpd;whh;/ jPtpidahsh;f;F mtd; fhahfpwhd;/ ey;tpidahsh;fl;F mtnd gHkhfpwhd;/ ,e;j mfty; thp ciuf;F ,e;j kfhnjt khiyg; ghly; Xh; Mjhuk;/

funze;jpaj;jhy; fspg;g[w caph;fisfunze;jpaj;jhy; fspg;g[w caph;fisfunze;jpaj;jhy; fspg;g[w caph;fisfunze;jpaj;jhy; fspg;g[w caph;fis munzh;e;jspj;jUs; mUl;bgU";n$hjpmunzh;e;jspj;jUs; mUl;bgU";n$hjpmunzh;e;jspj;jUs; mUl;bgU";n$hjpmunzh;e;jspj;jUs; mUl;bgU";n$hjp (768)

kdk;. g[j;jp. rpj;jk;. mf';fhuk;. Mfpa fuz';fshYk;. bka;. tha;. fz;. K:f;F. brtp Mfpa ,e;jphpa';fshYk; ,d;gnk mila[k;go mt;t[aph;fSf;Fj; jh';fs; ghJfhtyhf ,Ue;J mUl;bgU";n$hjp Mz;ltnu fhj;jUs;tPuhf/

vj;jif vt;t[aph; vz;zpd mt;t[aph;f;Fvj;jif vt;t[aph; vz;zpd mt;t[aph;f;Fvj;jif vt;t[aph; vz;zpd mt;t[aph;f;Fvj;jif vt;t[aph; vz;zpd mt;t[aph;f;F mj;jif mspj;jUs; mUl;bgU";n$hjpmj;jif mspj;jUs; mUl;bgU";n$hjpmj;jif mspj;jUs; mUl;bgU";n$hjpmj;jif mspj;jUs; mUl;bgU";n$hjp (770)

ve;jtpjkhf mDgtpf;f ve;j $Ptd; Mirg;gLfpwnjh me;j $PtDf;F mJ Mirg;gl;l tpjkhfnt mspj;J mjd;


247

Miria epiwntw;wp vd; mUl;bgU";n$hjp Mz;ltnu fhj;jUs;tPuhf/

Fwpg;g[ /; vt;tz;zk; ntz;LfpDk; mt;tz;zk; md;nw ,u';fp <e;jUSk; gjk; vd;fpwJ jpUtog;g[fH;r;rp/

vg;go vt;t[aph; vz;zpd mt;t[aph;f;Fvg;go vt;t[aph; vz;zpd mt;t[aph;f;Fvg;go vt;t[aph; vz;zpd mt;t[aph;f;Fvg;go vt;t[aph; vz;zpd mt;t[aph;f;F mg;go mspj;jUs; mUl;bgU";n$hjpmg;go mspj;jUs; mUl;bgU";n$hjpmg;go mspj;jUs; mUl;bgU";n$hjpmg;go mspj;jUs; mUl;bgU";n$hjp (772)

ve;j caph; vg;gobay;yhk; tpUg;gg;gLfpd;wnjh me;j caph;f;F mg;gona mJ bgw;W thH;fpd;wthW mUl;bgU";n$hjp Mz;ltnu mUs; mspj;jUs;tPuhf/

V';fhJaph;j;jpus; v';bf';fpUe;jdV';fhJaph;j;jpus; v';bf';fpUe;jdV';fhJaph;j;jpus; v';bf';fpUe;jdV';fhJaph;j;jpus; v';bf';fpUe;jd M';fh';F mspj;jUs; mUl;bgU";n$hjp M';fh';F mspj;jUs; mUl;bgU";n$hjp M';fh';F mspj;jUs; mUl;bgU";n$hjp M';fh';F mspj;jUs; mUl;bgU";n$hjp (774)

gf;jp gytpjk;/ rpyh; j';fl;F vd;bdd;d njitnah mtw;iwbay;yhk; mUSk;go Mz;ltid ntz;Lthh;fs;/ rpyh; ekf;F vd;d njitnah mJ Mz;ltDf;Fj;

bjhpahjh! mtd; je;jhy; jul;Lk;/ ehkhf xd;Wk; nfl;f ntz;lhk; vd;W ,Ug;ghh;fs;/

vija[k; ntz;lhJ vjw;Fk; V';fhj epuhir vd;Dk; gf;Ftj;jpYs;s caphpd';fs; ve;bje;j ,lj;jpy; jj;jk; bfhs;ifg;go vija[k; ntz;lhJ epd;wdnth me;j $Pth;fl;Fk; me;je;j ,lj;jpnyna mUl;bgU";n$hjp Mz;ltnu mUs; jUtPh;fshf/

brhy;YWk; mRj;jj; bjhy;Yaph;f;ft;tifbrhy;YWk; mRj;jj; bjhy;Yaph;f;ft;tifbrhy;YWk; mRj;jj; bjhy;Yaph;f;ft;tifbrhy;YWk; mRj;jj; bjhy;Yaph;f;ft;tif my;yypy; fhj;jUs; mUl;bgU";n$hjp my;yypy; fhj;jUs; mUl;bgU";n$hjp my;yypy; fhj;jUs; mUl;bgU";n$hjp my;yypy; fhj;jUs; mUl;bgU";n$hjp (776)

jtW bra;a[k; $Pth;fs; gHpr; brhy;Yf;F vd;Wk; Mshthh;fs;/ jPa FzKilath;fns jtW bra;thh;fs;/ mt;thW jtW bra;af;Toa $Pth;fisa[k; gHpr; brhy;yhy; Vw;glf; Toa my;yypUe;J mUl;bgU";n$hjp Mz;ltnu fhj;jUs;tPuhf/


248

Fwpg;g[ /; jPa FzKilnahh; gHpr; brhy;Yf;F Mshfpna jPUth;/ ,ijna brhy;YWk; vd;w thh;j;ij tpsf;Ffpd;wJ/ Md;khf;fisg; gpwtp vLf;F Kd;ng gf;Ftk;. mgf;Ftk;. gf;Fth gf;Ftk; vd K:d;whff; flt[spd; mUl; rf;jp gphpj;J tpl;lJ vd ciueilapy; ek; bgUkhdhh; TWfpd;whh;/ ,e;j thpapy; mgf;Ft Md;khf;fspd; epiy Twp ntz;lg;gl;lJ/

Rj;jKk; mRj;jKk; njha[aph;f; fpUikapd;Rj;jKk; mRj;jKk; njha[aph;f; fpUikapd;Rj;jKk; mRj;jKk; njha[aph;f; fpUikapd;Rj;jKk; mRj;jKk; njha[aph;f; fpUikapd; mj;jif fhj;jUs; mUl;bgU";n$hjpmj;jif fhj;jUs; mUl;bgU";n$hjpmj;jif fhj;jUs; mUl;bgU";n$hjpmj;jif fhj;jUs; mUl;bgU";n$hjp (778)

Kd; thpapy; jtW bra;fpd;w moepiy $Pth;fisf; fhg;ghw;w ntz;lg;gl;lJ/ mt;thW jtnw bra;fpd;w moepiyapypUe;J rw;W jpUe;jp ey;y rpy Fz';fis tsh;j;j $Pth;fs; jPait ey;yit Mfpa ,uz;Lk; fye;J fhzg;gLthh;fs;/ ,ijj;jhd; Rj;jKk; mRj;jKk; njha;e;j caph; vd ,e;j thpapy; Twg;gl;lJ/ mitfs; bra;fpd;w ey;tpid jPtpidf;nfw;g ,k;ik kWik ,d;g';fis mt;thnw mspj;J mUl;bgU";n$hjp Mz;ltnu fhj;jUs;tPuhf/

Fwpg;g[ /; Kd; thpf; Fwpg;igf; fhz;f/ gf;Fth gf;Ft Md;khf;fspd; epiy ,e;j thpapy; tpsf;fp ntz;lg;gl;lJ/

tha;e;jpLk; Rj;j tif caph;ftha;e;jpLk; Rj;j tif caph;ftha;e;jpLk; Rj;j tif caph;ftha;e;jpLk; Rj;j tif caph;f;F xUikapd;;F xUikapd;;F xUikapd;;F xUikapd; Ma;e;Jwf; fhj;jUs; mUl;bgU";n$hjpMa;e;Jwf; fhj;jUs; mUl;bgU";n$hjpMa;e;Jwf; fhj;jUs; mUl;bgU";n$hjpMa;e;Jwf; fhj;jUs; mUl;bgU";n$hjp (780)

Kd;thpapy; rw;W jpUe;jp ey;yit jPait Mfpa ,uz;Lk; fye;j $Pth;fs; thH ntz;lg;gl;lJ/ Kjypy; mRj;j epiyapypUe;J Rj;jKk; mRj;jKk; njha;e;j epiyf;F khwpg; gpd;dh; jPait midj;Jk; eP';fpa. ey;yd kl;Lnk tps';Ffpd;w $Pth;fisg; gw;wp ,e;j thpapy; Twg;gLfpwJ/


249

J}a Fz';fns tha;f;fg;bgw;w ey;y Md;khf;fSf;F "hd mwptpdhy; xd;wpa kdk; TLkstpw;F Muha;r;rpa[k; To mila[khW mUl;bgU";n$hjp Mz;ltnu fhj;jUs;tPuhf/

Fwpg;g[ /; Kd; thpfspd; Fwpg;gpidf; fhz;f/ gf;Ft Md;khf;fspd; epiy gw;wpf; Twp ntz;lg;gl;lJ/

vitbayhk; vitbayhk; <z;od <z;odvitbayhk; vitbayhk; <z;od <z;odvitbayhk; vitbayhk; <z;od <z;odvitbayhk; vitbayhk; <z;od <z;od mitbayhk; fhj;jUs; mUl;bgU";n$hjp mitbayhk; fhj;jUs; mUl;bgU";n$hjp mitbayhk; fhj;jUs; mUl;bgU";n$hjp mitbayhk; fhj;jUs; mUl;bgU";n$hjp (782)

ve;bje;j caph;fs; ,iwtnd cd;id beU';fpdnth mt;t[aph;fis vy;yhk; mUl;bgU";n$hjp Mz;ltnu fhj;jUs;tPuhf/

Fwpg;g[ /; ,iwtid mz;oa caph;fisf; fhj;jUs; vd;wjdhy; ,iwtid mz;lhj caph;fs; j';fs; j';fs; g{h;t $d;k tpidf;nfw;g mjdjd; gaid mile;nj jPUk; vd;gJ tps';Ffpd;wJ/ ,iwtid mz;oa caph;fnsh tpid xU gf;fk; Jd;ge; je;jhYk;. mj;Jd;gj;jpdpd;Wk; ,iwtdhy; fhg;ghw;wg;gLfpd;wd/ gf;jpahy; ,iwtid mQqfp mile;jhy; CiHa[k; mWf;f Koa[k;/

Mjhuk;/;

CiH mWf;f cstwpahg; bgha;adptd; kdk; gPiH kdk; ek;ikg; bgwhj kdk; bfhoa jhiH bad vz;zp vd;idj; js;sptpl;lhy; vd; bra;ntd; ViH ehd; xw;wp vGj;jwpa[k; bgUkhnd/ (746)

mz;lj; Jhpira[k; mfpyj;Jhpira[k; mz;lj; Jhpira[k; mfpyj;Jhpira[k; mz;lj; Jhpira[k; mfpyj;Jhpira[k; mz;lj; Jhpira[k; mfpyj;Jhpira[k; mz;lw mlf;Fk; mUl;bmz;lw mlf;Fk; mUl;bmz;lw mlf;Fk; mUl;bmz;lw mlf;Fk; mUl;bgU";n$hjpgU";n$hjpgU";n$hjpgU";n$hjp (784)

mz;lg; bgUbtspapny cs;s Fw;w';fSk; mfpykhk; ,t;t[yfpny cs;s Fw;w';fSk; beU';fhjthW

mUl;bgU";n$hjp Mz;ltnu mlf;fp mUs;tPh;fshf!


250

mz;lg; bgUbtspapny ek;ikg; ghjpf;ff; Toa mj;jida[nk mz;lj; JhpRfs;/

g{kpapny njhd;Wk; g{fk;gk;/ ePhpny njhd;Wk; mstpw;F kPwpa bgU bts;sk;. nga; kiH. fhw;wpdhy; Vw;gLk; ehrfhug; g[ay; Kjypad mfpyj;JhpR/

gpz;lj; Jhpira[k; ngUaph;j; Jhpira[k;gpz;lj; Jhpira[k; ngUaph;j; Jhpira[k;gpz;lj; Jhpira[k; ngUaph;j; Jhpira[k;gpz;lj; Jhpira[k; ngUaph;j; Jhpira[k; mz;lw mlf;Fk; mUl;bgU";n$hjpmz;lw mlf;Fk; mUl;bgU";n$hjpmz;lw mlf;Fk; mUl;bgU";n$hjpmz;lw mlf;Fk; mUl;bgU";n$hjp (786)

clypy; Vw;gLfpd;w Cd';fs; mjhtJ FUL. brtpL. Cik nghd;wit gpz;lj; JhpR/ jPtpidahy; tUk; clw;gpzpaw;w Jd;g';fbsy;yhk; ngUaph;j; JhpR/ gpz;lj;jpYk; ngUaphpYk; JhpRfs; mjhtJ Fw;w';fs; vJt[k; beU';fhjthW mlf;fp mUs; mUl;bgU";n$hjp Mz;ltnu/

capUW khiaapd; cWtphp midj;Jk;capUW khiaapd; cWtphp midj;Jk;capUW khiaapd; cWtphp midj;Jk;capUW khiaapd; cWtphp midj;Jk; mapuw mlf;Fk; mUl;bgU";n$hjpmapuw mlf;Fk; mUl;bgU";n$hjpmapuw mlf;Fk; mUl;bgU";n$hjpmapuw mlf;Fk; mUl;bgU";n$hjp (788)

khiaahfpa cyf Miria caph; mila[k;/ caph; mile;j khiaapd; tphpnth mde;jk;. mjhtJ khia vd;gJ cyf Mir/ me;j Mirapd; msitf; Twg;g[fpd; vz;zpy; ml';fh/ me;j Mirfs; midj;jpida[k; jaf;fkpy;yhky; mlf;fp mUl;bgU";n$hjp Mz;ltnu Ms;tPuhf/

capUWk; ,Utpid cWtphptidj;Jk;capUWk; ,Utpid cWtphptidj;Jk;capUWk; ,Utpid cWtphptidj;Jk;capUWk; ,Utpid cWtphptidj;Jk; mah;tw mlf;Fk; mUl;bgU"mah;tw mlf;Fk; mUl;bgU"mah;tw mlf;Fk; mUl;bgU"mah;tw mlf;Fk; mUl;bgU";n$hjp;n$hjp;n$hjp;n$hjp (790)

kdpj caphpdk; kl;Lk; ey;tpid jPtpid ,uz;ila[k; milfpwJ/ ,t;tpidfs; ,uz;Lk; kdk;. thf;F. fhak; Mfpa K:d;wpdhYk; mila[k;/ me;j tpidfs; tpdhof;F tpeho bgUfpf; bfhz;nl tUtjhy; mjd; bgUf;fj;jpd; msnth brhy;y KoahJ/ mg; bgUf;fj;jpidr; nrhh;tilahJ mlf;fp vd; mUl;bgU";n$hjp Mz;ltnu mUs; jUtPuhf/


251

Fwpg;g[ /; kdpj ,dj;jpw;F kl;Lk; mw;g Rje;juk; ,iwtdhy; jug;gl;Ls;sJ/ me;j mw;g Rje;juj;jhy; kdpj ,dk; ey;tpidnah jPtpidnah bra;J bfhz;nl ,Ug;gjhy; ght g[z;zpa';fSk;. tpidfSk;. tpidfl;nfw;gg; gad;fSk; kdpj ,dj;ijr; rhh;fpd;wd/ kw;w $Pth;fl;F mw;g Rje;juk; jug;glhjjhy; mitfspd; bray;fl;Fg; ght g[z;zpa';fnsh tpidnah fpilahJ/

fhkg; g[ilg;g[ caph; fz; bjhluh tiffhkg; g[ilg;g[ caph; fz; bjhluh tiffhkg; g[ilg;g[ caph; fz; bjhluh tiffhkg; g[ilg;g[ caph; fz; bjhluh tif Mkw mlf;Fk; mUl;bgU";n$hjp Mkw mlf;Fk; mUl;bgU";n$hjp Mkw mlf;Fk; mUl;bgU";n$hjp Mkw mlf;Fk; mUl;bgU";n$hjp (792)

g[ilg;g[ vd;gJ nknyh';FtJ/ fhkj;jpd; g[ilg;ghfpa nkhfnkh caphpdj;ijj; bjhluhj tifapy; mit ,Ue;jd vd;w brhy;Yf;nf ,lkpy;yhjthW mUl;bgU";n$hjp Mz;ltnu mlf;fp mUs;jUtPuhf/

Fwpg;g[ /; tpidiag; gw;wp Kd; thpapy; Twg;gl;lJ/ me;j tpidf;Ff; fhuzk; Mir/ nknyh';fpa Mir vd;gijna fhkg;g[ilg;g[ vd ,e;j thpapy; Twg;gl;lJ/ Mir mWe;J tpl;lhy; tpidna mWgl;LtpLk;/

bgh';FW btFspg; g[ilg;g[fbsy;yhk;bgh';FW btFspg; g[ilg;g[fbsy;yhk;bgh';FW btFspg; g[ilg;g[fbsy;yhk;bgh';FW btFspg; g[ilg;g[fbsy;yhk; m';fw mlf;Fk; mUl;bgU";n$hjpm';fw mlf;Fk; mUl;bgU";n$hjpm';fw mlf;Fk; mUl;bgU";n$hjpm';fw mlf;Fk; mUl;bgU";n$hjp (794)

rpdk; vd;gJ cs;ntf;fhL. btFsp vd;gJ fz; rptj;jy; kPir Joj;jy; nghd;w btspg;gL bray;fs;/ ,it Ma[is ec;&lkilar; bra;a[k;/ btFspapd; mst[ kPwy;fs; vg;nghbjy;yhk; vGfpd;wnjh mg;nghnj m';nfna rpwpJk; ,y;yhJ mUl;bgU";n$hjp Mz;ltnu mlf;fp Ms;tPuhf/

Fwpg;g[[ /; bray;ghLfl;F Mir kl;Lk; fhuzky;y/ nfhgKk; fhuzkhjyhy; mjd; cl;gphpt[fshfpa btFsp rpdk; Kjypatw;wpy; ,e;j thpapy; btFsp


252

Twg;gl;lJ/ fhkj;Jld; btFspa[k; mlf;fg;gl ntz;Lk;/

kjk; g[iu nkhfKk; kw;wt[k; M';fh';Fkjk; g[iu nkhfKk; kw;wt[k; M';fh';Fkjk; g[iu nkhfKk; kw;wt[k; M';fh';Fkjk; g[iu nkhfKk; kw;wt[k; M';fh';F mjk; bgw mlf;Fk; mUl;bgU";n$hjpmjk; bgw mlf;Fk; mUl;bgU";n$hjpmjk; bgw mlf;Fk; mUl;bgU";n$hjpmjk; bgw mlf;Fk; mUl;bgU";n$hjp (796)

mf';fhuKk;. vg;ghLgl;lhtJ vt;tifahapYk; jhd; tpUk;gpaij mile;nj jPUtJ vd;fpw nkhfKk; ,it ,uz;ila[k; rhh;e;j kw;w jPikfSk; v';bf';F bjhl';Ffpd;wdnth m';f';nfna ehrkila[khW mUl;bgU";n$hjp Mz;ltnu mlf;fp mUs; jUtPh;fshf/

Fwpg;g[ /; ,e;j thpapYk; tpidf;Ff; fhuzkhf cs;s nkhfk;. kjk; Kjypad vLj;Jf; fhl;lg;gl;ld/ ,it midj;Jk; ePf;fg;gl ntz;oaitna/

tLt[Wk; mRj;j thjid midj;ija[k;tLt[Wk; mRj;j thjid midj;ija[k;tLt[Wk; mRj;j thjid midj;ija[k;tLt[Wk; mRj;j thjid midj;ija[k; mlh;gw mlf;Fk; mUl;bgU";n$mlh;gw mlf;Fk; mUl;bgU";n$mlh;gw mlf;Fk; mUl;bgU";n$mlh;gw mlf;Fk; mUl;bgU";n$hjphjphjphjp (798)

jPa Fz';fs; bfhz;l xUtd; xUKiw jpUotpl;Lr; rpiwf;Fg; nghdhd;/ rpyfhyk; fHpj;J mtd; jpUe;jp xU bghpa kfhdhf tsh;e;Jtpl;lhd;/ gy fhyk; fHpj;J kfhdhf ,Ue;j mth; jd; brhe;j CUf;F te;jhh;/ kf;fspy; gyh; mth; bghpa kfhd; vd;W mth; fhypy; tpGe;J tz';fpdh;/ rpW tajpy; mtiuj; bjhpe;j xUth; ahh; mJ kfhdh md;W jpUotpl;Lr; rpiwf;Fg; nghdhnd mtd; jhnd vd;W nfl;lhuhk;/ jw;nghJ jpUe;jp xU kfhd; vd;w bgah; bgw;w gpwFk;. Kd;g[ vLj;j me;jf; bfl;l bgah; khwhJ/ mogl;l ,lj;jpy; g[z; MwpdhYk; milahskhf tL ,Uf;Fk;/ mJ nghy; thH;tpy; ehk; bra;fpd;w jtWfs; vd;iwf;Fk; ek;ik milahsk; fhl;of; bfhz;nl ,Uf;Fk;/ ,ijj; jhd; tL vd;W TWfpd;whh;/

vd;iwf;Fk; milahsk; fhl;Lfpd;w jPa Fz';fs; midj;ija[k; rpwpJk; ,Uf;fbthl;lhJ mUl;bgU";n$hjp Mz;ltnu mlf;fp vd;id Ml;bfhs;tPuhf/


253

Rj;jKk; mRj;jKk; njha;e;j thjidfisRj;jKk; mRj;jKk; njha;e;j thjidfisRj;jKk; mRj;jKk; njha;e;j thjidfisRj;jKk; mRj;jKk; njha;e;j thjidfis mj;jif mlf;Fk; mUl;bgU";n$hjpmj;jif mlf;Fk; mUl;bgU";n$hjpmj;jif mlf;Fk; mUl;bgU";n$hjpmj;jif mlf;Fk; mUl;bgU";n$hjp (800)

ey;tpid jPtpid Mfpa ,uz;od; K:ykhf tuf;Toa ,d;g Jd;g mDgt';fs; midj;jpida[k; mUl;bgU";n$hjp Mz;ltnu mlf;fp ,Utpid xg;g[ky ghpghfk; mUs;tPuhf/

Fwpg;g[ /; ey;tpid. jPtpid Mfpa ,uz;Lk; gpwtpiaf; bfhLf;Fk;/ ,uz;Lk; mw;Wg; nghdhy; gpwtpia mWf;fyhk;/ ,jdhy; jhd; ,t;tpuz;ila[k; mlf;FkhW ,iwtid ntz;Lfpd;whh;/

ehy;tapw;WhpRk; ez;Qqaph; Mjpapy;ehy;tapw;WhpRk; ez;Qqaph; Mjpapy;ehy;tapw;WhpRk; ez;Qqaph; Mjpapy;ehy;tapw;WhpRk; ez;Qqaph; Mjpapy; Myw mlf;Fk; mUl;bgU";n$hjpMyw mlf;Fk; mUl;bgU";n$hjpMyw mlf;Fk; mUl;bgU";n$hjpMyw mlf;Fk; mUl;bgU";n$hjp (802)

JhpRfs; mjhtJ Fw;w';fs; ehd;F tif/ ahit> gpzp. K:g;g[. gak;. Jd;gk;/ gpzp. K:g;g[ ,uz;Lk; clYf;F tUtJ/ gak;. Jd;gk; Mfpa ,uz;Lk; mfj;nj kdjpy; njhd;WtJ/ ,e; ehd;F JhpRfisa[k; bjhl';Fk;nghnj ,it mw;Wk;nghFk;go mUl;bgU";n$hjp Mz;ltnu mlf;fp mUs;g[hptPh;fshf/

ehy;tapw; gilg;g[k; ehy; tapw; fhg;g[k;ehy;tapw; gilg;g[k; ehy; tapw; fhg;g[k;ehy;tapw; gilg;g[k; ehy; tapw; fhg;g[k;ehy;tapw; gilg;g[k; ehy; tapw; fhg;g[k; Myw mlf;FMyw mlf;FMyw mlf;FMyw mlf;Fk; mUl;bgU";n$hjpk; mUl;bgU";n$hjpk; mUl;bgU";n$hjpk; mUl;bgU";n$hjp (804)

$Ptd;fs; ehd;F tiffshf mjhtJ Ch;td. gwg;gd. cWtd. elg;gd vd;wthW gilf;fg;gl;Ls;sd/ Md;kh. $Ptd;. fuz';fs;. ,e;jphpa';fs; Mfpa ehd;Fk; xt;bthU $PtDf;Fk; cz;L/ Kd; thpapy; Twg;gl;l gpzp. K:g;g[. gak;. Jd;gk; Mfpa ehd;Fk;Tl $Ptd;fl;Fg; bghJthfnt cs;sJ/ ehd;F Fw;w';fshYk; ,e;j $Ptd;fl;F Mgj;J neuhtz;zk; mUl;bgU";n$hjp Mz;ltnu fhj;jUs;tPuhf/

K:tplj; jpUikapd; Kd;dpa bjhHpw;fhpy;K:tplj; jpUikapd; Kd;dpa bjhHpw;fhpy;K:tplj; jpUikapd; Kd;dpa bjhHpw;fhpy;K:tplj; jpUikapd; Kd;dpa bjhHpw;fhpy; Mtplj; jlf;Fk; mUl;bgU";n$hjpMtplj; jlf;Fk; mUl;bgU";n$hjpMtplj; jlf;Fk; mUl;bgU";n$hjpMtplj; jlf;Fk; mUl;bgU";n$hjp (806)

K:tplk; = ehd; ? eP ? mJ. mts;. mtd;/


254

,Uik = ,k;ik. kWik/

jd;ik. Kd;dpiy. glh;f;if vd ,yf;fzk; K:tplj;ijf; Fwpf;fpwJ/ jd;ik vd;gJ ehd; ? Kd;dpiy vd;gJ eP/ glh;f;if vd;gJ mtd;. mts;. mJ MFk;/ ehd;. eP vd;gJ cah;jpiz. mJ vd;gJ m`wpiz/ Mwwpt[s;s $Pth;fs; Kjy;. Ie;jwpt[ bjhl';fp Xuwpt[s;s jhtuk; tiu midj;J $Ptd;fisa[k; gilj;jy;. fhj;jy;. JhpR ePf;Ftpj;jy;. gf;Ftk; tUtpj;jy; Mfpa Ie;J bjhHpy;fs; K:yk; ,k;ik kWik ,d;g';fis mspj;Jj; jd; mUs; btspf;Fs;nsna mlf;fp mUl;bgU";n$hjp Mz;ltnu fhj;jUs;tPuhf/

K:tpl Kk;ikapd; Kd;dpa bjhHpw;fhpy;K:tpl Kk;ikapd; Kd;dpa bjhHpw;fhpy;K:tpl Kk;ikapd; Kd;dpa bjhHpw;fhpy;K:tpl Kk;ikapd; Kd;dpa bjhHpw;fhpy; Mtplk; mlf;Fk; mUl;bgU";n$hjpMtplk; mlf;Fk; mUl;bgU";n$hjpMtplk; mlf;Fk; mUl;bgU";n$hjpMtplk; mlf;Fk; mUl;bgU";n$hjp (808)

Xuwpt[ Kjy; MW mwpt[ tiu cs;s cah;jpiz m`wpiz Mfpa vy;yh $Ptd;fisa[k; kdk; thf;F fhak; Mfpa K:d;wpdhy; Mw;wg;gLk; bray;ghLfspy; mika[khW mlf;fp Ms;fpd;w mUl;bgU";n$hjp Mz;ltnu/

jj;Jtr; nrl;ila[k; jj;Jtj; JhpRk;jj;Jtr; nrl;ila[k; jj;Jtj; JhpRk;jj;Jtr; nrl;ila[k; jj;Jtj; JhpRk;jj;Jtr; nrl;ila[k; jj;Jtj; JhpRk; mj;jif mlf;Fk; mUl;bgU";n$hjpmj;jif mlf;Fk; mUl;bgU";n$hjpmj;jif mlf;Fk; mUl;bgU";n$hjpmj;jif mlf;Fk; mUl;bgU";n$hjp (810)

jj;Jt';fs; bkhj;jk; 96 vd tFf;fg;gl;Ls;sd/

fUnke;jphpa';fs;. "hnde;jphpa';fs; mitfspd; bjhHpw;ghLfs;. $Ptd;. Md;kh. Mztk;. khia. fd;kk;. khkhia. jpnuhij. grp. gpzp. gak;. Jd;gk; Kjypa bjhz;Qqw;whW jj;Jt';fspdhy; Vw;glf;Toa rpy tpUk;gj;jfhj epfH;t[fisa[k; (nrl;ilfs;) mitfspdhy; Vw;gLk; Fw;w';fSk; (JhpR) kpfhky; mUl;bgU";n$hjp Mz;ltnu mlf;fp mUs;jUtPuhf/


255

Rj;jkh epiyapy; N:GW tphpitRj;jkh epiyapy; N:GW tphpitRj;jkh epiyapy; N:GW tphpitRj;jkh epiyapy; N:GW tphpit mj;jif mlf;Fk; mUl;bgU";n$hjpmj;jif mlf;Fk; mUl;bgU";n$hjpmj;jif mlf;Fk; mUl;bgU";n$hjpmj;jif mlf;Fk; mUl;bgU";n$hjp (812)

jPa Fz';fs; tpyfp. kdk; J}a;ikaile;J mDgtpf;Fk; me;jr; rkaj;jpy; epfGk; gue;j mDgt epiyfspy; me;j kdij ed;F mlf;fp mUl;bgU";n$hjp Mz;ltnu mUs; mspg;gPh;fshf/

fiutpd; kh khiaf; fUk;bgUe;jpiuahy;fiutpd; kh khiaf; fUk;bgUe;jpiuahy;fiutpd; kh khiaf; fUk;bgUe;jpiuahy;fiutpd; kh khiaf; fUk;bgUe;jpiuahy; miurJ kiwf;Fk; mUl;bgU";n$hjpmiurJ kiwf;Fk; mUl;bgU";n$hjpmiurJ kiwf;Fk; mUl;bgU";n$hjpmiurJ kiwf;Fk; mUl;bgU";n$hjp (814)

vy;iyna ,y;yhj khkhia vDk; khah rf;jpapdhy; cyf Miria $Pth;fl;F nkYk; nkYk; cz;lhf;fp ,iwtdpd; murhl;rp ,d;dthW cs;sJ vd mwpah tz;zk; kiwg;igf; fhpa bghpa jpiuahf Vw;gLj;jpa[s;s mUl;bgU";n$hjp/

ngUW ePyg; bgUe;jpiu mjdhy;ngUW ePyg; bgUe;jpiu mjdhy;ngUW ePyg; bgUe;jpiu mjdhy;ngUW ePyg; bgUe;jpiu mjdhy; MUaph; kiwf;Fk; mUl;bgU";n$hjpMUaph; kiwf;Fk; mUl;bgU";n$hjpMUaph; kiwf;Fk; mUl;bgU";n$hjpMUaph; kiwf;Fk; mUl;bgU";n$hjp (816)

cliy ,af;Ffpd;w rpwg;g[ila capuhdJ clYf;Fs; vg;go te;jJ. v';nf ,Uf;fpd;wJ vd;bwy;yhk; mwpah tz;zk; fphpah rf;jp vd;w ePyj; jpiuahy; kiwf;fpd;w mUl;bgU";n$hjp/

gr;irj; jpiuahy; gubtspajidgr;irj; jpiuahy; gubtspajidgr;irj; jpiuahy; gubtspajidgr;irj; jpiuahy; gubtspajid mr;Rw kiwf;Fk; mUl;bgU";n$hjpmr;Rw kiwf;Fk; mUl;bgU";n$hjpmr;Rw kiwf;Fk; mUl;bgU";n$hjpmr;Rw kiwf;Fk; mUl;bgU";n$hjp (818)

gr;irj; jpiu vd;fpw guhrf;jpahy; khiaia $PtDf;Fj; je;J ,iwtd; tps';Fk; gubtspia kpf mGj;jkhfnt kiwf;fpd;w mUl;bgU";n$hjp/

brk;ikj; jpiuahy; rpj;JW btspiabrk;ikj; jpiuahy; rpj;JW btspiabrk;ikj; jpiuahy; rpj;JW btspiabrk;ikj; jpiuahy; rpj;JW btspia mk;ikapd; kiwf;Fk; mUl;bgU";n$hjpmk;ikapd; kiwf;Fk; mUl;bgU";n$hjpmk;ikapd; kiwf;Fk; mUl;bgU";n$hjpmk;ikapd; kiwf;Fk; mUl;bgU";n$hjp (820)

rptg;g[j; jpiuahfpa ,r;rh rf;jp vd;w xd;iwf; bfhz;L $Ptd;fshdJ rpj;Jf;fs; tps';Ffpd;w mDgt


256

btspia mila bthl;lhJ btFbjhiytpy; epWj;jp kiwf;Fk; mUl;bgU";n$hjp/

bghd;ikj; jpiuahbghd;ikj; jpiuahbghd;ikj; jpiuahbghd;ikj; jpiuahy; bghUSW btspiay; bghUSW btspiay; bghUSW btspiay; bghUSW btspia md;ikapd; kiwf;Fk; mUl;bgU";n$hjp md;ikapd; kiwf;Fk; mUl;bgU";n$hjp md;ikapd; kiwf;Fk; mUl;bgU";n$hjp md;ikapd; kiwf;Fk; mUl;bgU";n$hjp (822)

k";rs; tz;zKila bghd;ikj; jpiuahfpa "hd rf;jp vDk; jpiuahy; rptkhfpa bghUis milaf;Toa btspia beU';fh tz;zk; J}uj;jpnyna epWj;jp kiwf;Fk; mUl;bgU";n$hjp/

btz;ikj; jpiuahy; bka;g;gjp btspia btz;ikj; jpiuahy; bka;g;gjp btspia btz;ikj; jpiuahy; bka;g;gjp btspia btz;ikj; jpiuahy; bka;g;gjp btspia mz;ikmz;ikmz;ikmz;ikapd; kiwf;Fk; mUl;bgU";n$hjp apd; kiwf;Fk; mUl;bgU";n$hjp apd; kiwf;Fk; mUl;bgU";n$hjp apd; kiwf;Fk; mUl;bgU";n$hjp (824)

btz;ikj; jpiuahfpa Mjprf;jp vDk; jpiuahy; cz;ikahd ,iwtdpd; ,Ug;gplj;ij mila[k; ; btspia kpf mUfpnyna itj;Jk; kiwf;fpd;w mUl;bgU";n$hjp/

fyg;g[j; jpiuahy; fUjDgt';fisfyg;g[j; jpiuahy; fUjDgt';fisfyg;g[j; jpiuahy; fUjDgt';fisfyg;g[j; jpiuahy; fUjDgt';fis myg;g[w kiwf;Fk; mUl;bgU";n$hjpmyg;g[w kiwf;Fk; mUl;bgU";n$hjpmyg;g[w kiwf;Fk; mUl;bgU";n$hjpmyg;g[w kiwf;Fk; mUl;bgU";n$hjp (826)

Md;kPfj; Jiwapy; ,Ue;j xU fUj;J vd;dbtdpy; "hdpfs;. g[z;zpah;fs; Mfpath;fspd; $PtdhdJ Kotpy; ,iwtDld; fye;J tpl Koa[k; vd;Wk;. ,e;j clk;g[ mjw;Fj; jil vd;Wk; fUjpg; gyh; tYf; fl;lhakhfj; jhdhfnt clk;ig tpl;oUf;fpd;whh;fs;/ ts;syhh; fUj;njh ahuhapUe;jhYk;. vt;tst[ bghpa "hdpaha; ,Ue;jhYk;. md;dhuJ njfk; kz;zpw;nfh beUg;g[f;nfh ,iuahFkhdhy; mtuJ caph; me;jg; gpwg;gpy; bra;j ed;ik jPikfl;nfw;gg; gpwtp vLj;nj jPUk; vd;gjhFk;/ $PtdhdJ jdpj;J ,a';fhJ vd;Wk; jpl;ltl;lkhf mwptpf;fpd;whh;/ fyg;g[ vd;gJk; xU jpiuahFk;/

rpw;rj;jp vd;fpd;w fyg;g[j; jpiuahy; ,Jtiu Vw;gl;l mDgt';fis monahL njhd;whjthW kiwf;fpd;w mUl;bgU";n$hjp/


257

tpla epiyfis btt;ntW jpiufshy;tpla epiyfis btt;ntW jpiufshy;tpla epiyfis btt;ntW jpiufshy;tpla epiyfis btt;ntW jpiufshy; mlh;g[w kiwf;Fk; mUl;bgU";n$hjpmlh;g[w kiwf;Fk; mUl;bgU";n$hjpmlh;g[w kiwf;Fk; mUl;bgU";n$hjpmlh;g[w kiwf;Fk; mUl;bgU";n$hjp (828)

cyfpaypny cs;s gy;ntW tpla';fs;. gyntW epfH;t[fs;. xt;bthd;Wk; xt;bthU kiwg;ghfg; gyntW kiwg;g[fis cz;lhf;fp me;j kiwg;ghdJ vspjpy; tpyfhjthW mlh;e;J beU';fp cs;sthW kiwf;fpd;w mUl;bgU";n$hjp/

jj;Jt epiyfisj; jdpj; jdpj; jpiuahy;jj;Jt epiyfisj; jdpj; jdpj; jpiuahy;jj;Jt epiyfisj; jdpj; jdpj; jpiuahy;jj;Jt epiyfisj; jdpj; jdpj; jpiuahy; mj;jpw kiwf;Fk; mUl;bgU";n$hjpmj;jpw kiwf;Fk; mUl;bgU";n$hjpmj;jpw kiwf;Fk; mUl;bgU";n$hjpmj;jpw kiwf;Fk; mUl;bgU";n$hjp (830)

gpz;lj;jpny jj;Jt';fis ,e;jphpa';fs;. fuz';fs;. mitfs; braw;ghLfs; Kjypathff; fzf;fpl;L 96 vd tFj;Js;shh;fs;/

mz;lj;jpny gpUk;kh. tpc&;Qq. Uj;ud;. knfRtud;. rjhrptd; Kjyhfg; gy mDgt';fisj; jj;Jt';fshff; fhl;oa[s;shh;fs;/ me;jj; jj;Jt';fs; xt;bthd;iwa[k; xt;bthU jpiuahf epWj;jpj; jd; ty;ygj;jhy; kiwf;Fk; mUl;bgU";n$hjp/

jpiu kiwg;bgy;yhk; jPh;j;jh';fh';nfjpiu kiwg;bgy;yhk; jPh;j;jh';fh';nfjpiu kiwg;bgy;yhk; jPh;j;jh';fh';nfjpiu kiwg;bgy;yhk; jPh;j;jh';fh';nf muRwf;fhl;Lk; mUl;bgU";n$hjpmuRwf;fhl;Lk; mUl;bgU";n$hjpmuRwf;fhl;Lk; mUl;bgU";n$hjpmuRwf;fhl;Lk; mUl;bgU";n$hjp (832)

jpiufspdhy; Vw;gl;l mj;Jiz kiwg;g[fisa[k; ePf;fp xt;nthh; mDgtj;ija[k; jd; trkhf;fp M';fh';nf jd;dhl;rp brYj;JkhW fhl;Lfpd;w mUl;bgU";n$hjp/

(ve;j mUl;bgU";n$hjp ,Jtiu jpiuapl;L kiwj;jnjh mJnt mj;jpiufis tpyf;fpf; fhl;Lkhk;)

njhw;w khkhiaj; bjhlh;gWj;jUspd;njhw;w khkhiaj; bjhlh;gWj;jUspd;njhw;w khkhiaj; bjhlh;gWj;jUspd;njhw;w khkhiaj; bjhlh;gWj;jUspd; Mw;wiyf; fhl;Lk; mUl;bgU";n$hjpMw;wiyf; fhl;Lk; mUl;bgU";n$hjpMw;wiyf; fhl;Lk; mUl;bgU";n$hjpMw;wiyf; fhl;Lk; mUl;bgU";n$hjp (834)

njhd;Wfpd;w bgUk; nguhirapd; bjhlh;ig mWj;J ,iwaUspd; ty;ygj;ijg; nguhw;wiyf; fhl;Lk; mUl;bgU";n$hjp/


258

Fwpg;g[/; khkhia vd;gJ bgUk; nguhir vd;dpy; me;j Mirapd; bjhlh;ng ,y;yhJ epuhir epiy Vw;gLkhdhy; ,iw mUspd; Mw;wiy ehk; fhz Koa[k;

Rj;j khkhiaj; bjhlh;gWj;jUisRj;j khkhiaj; bjhlh;gWj;jUisRj;j khkhiaj; bjhlh;gWj;jUisRj;j khkhiaj; bjhlh;gWj;jUis mj;jif fhl;Lk; mUl;bgU";n$hjpmj;jif fhl;Lk; mUl;bgU";n$hjpmj;jif fhl;Lk; mUl;bgU";n$hjpmj;jif fhl;Lk; mUl;bgU";n$hjp (836)

Kd; thpapy; Twg;gl;l njhw;w khkhia vd;gJ cyfpay; thH;tpy; njhd;Wfpd;w bgUk; nguhirfisg; gw;wpaJ vd;why; ,e;j thpapy; Rj;j khkhia vd;gJ mUspaypny. Md;kPfj; Jiwapny njhd;wf;Toa bgUk; nguhirfisf; fz;of;fpwJ/

mUspaypny. "hdj;jpny. jtj;jpny <LgLk;bghGJ gy rpj;Jf;fs; jhdhff; if tUk; my;yJ gy rpj;Jf;fis ehnk mila Mir bfhz;L mila Kaw;rpg;gJ/ mUs;thf;F. rpj;J tpisahl;L nghd;w mw;g Mirfspd; bjhlh;ig mWj;J mtw;iw mila tpUk;ghky; ,iwtid miljny Fwpf;nfhshff; bfhz;L thH;fpd;w tif mUis mUl;bgU";n$hjp Mz;ltnu mspj;jUs;tPuhf/

vidj; jhzt Kjy; vy;yhk; jtph;j;njvidj; jhzt Kjy; vy;yhk; jtph;j;njvidj; jhzt Kjy; vy;yhk; jtph;j;njvidj; jhzt Kjy; vy;yhk; jtph;j;nj mDf;fpufk; g[hp mUl;bgU";n$hjpmDf;fpufk; g[hp mUl;bgU";n$hjpmDf;fpufk; g[hp mUl;bgU";n$hjpmDf;fpufk; g[hp mUl;bgU";n$hjp (838)

fy;tp. bry;tk;. Fyk;. g[fH;. bjhHpy; Kjypa gy fhuz';fshy; xU kdpjDf;F Mztk; Vw;gl tHpa[z;L/ ,ijj; jhd; vidj;J Mztk; vdf; Twg;gl;lJ/

,t;thW vf; fhuz'; bfhz;Lk; ve;j tpjj;jhYk; tuf; ToaJ Mztk;/ Mztj;ijj; bjhlh;e;J tuf;Toa khia fd;kk; Kjypatw;iwa[k; jtph;j;J mUl;bgU";n$hjp Mz;ltnu mUs;g[hptPuhf/


259

tpla kiwg;bgyhk; tpLtpj;Japh;fistpla kiwg;bgyhk; tpLtpj;Japh;fistpla kiwg;bgyhk; tpLtpj;Japh;fistpla kiwg;bgyhk; tpLtpj;Japh;fis mila[wj; bjUl;Lk; mUl;bgU";n$hjpmila[wj; bjUl;Lk; mUl;bgU";n$hjpmila[wj; bjUl;Lk; mUl;bgU";n$hjpmila[wj; bjUl;Lk; mUl;bgU";n$hjp (840)

$hjp. kjk;. rkak;. Fyk;. nfhj;jpuk;. bkhHp. njrk;. cah;t[. jhH;t[. ViH. gzf;fhud;. Kjyhsp. bjhHpyhsp. nghd;w gy;ntW tpla';fshy; rnfhju chpik. ,iwehl;lk;. Kjypad $Pth;fsplk; mGj;jkhf kiwf;fg;gl;Ls;sJ/ mt;tpj kiwg;g[fspypUe;J $Pth;fis tpLtpj;J j';fs; mUs; ty;ygj;jhy; xd;W nrh;j;J mUl;bgU";n$hjp Mz;ltnu thH;tspg;gPh;fshf/

brhU:g kiwg;bgyhk; bjhiyg;gpj;Japh;fisbrhU:g kiwg;bgyhk; bjhiyg;gpj;Japh;fisbrhU:g kiwg;bgyhk; bjhiyg;gpj;Japh;fisbrhU:g kiwg;bgyhk; bjhiyg;gpj;Japh;fis mUspdpy; bjUl;Lk; mUl;bgU";nmUspdpy; bjUl;Lk; mUl;bgU";nmUspdpy; bjUl;Lk; mUl;bgU";nmUspdpy; bjUl;Lk; mUl;bgU";n$hjp$hjp$hjp$hjp (842)

,iwtd; midth;f;Fk; bghJthf xUtnd cs;shd; vd;gjwpahJ cUt ngj';fspdhy; Vw;gl;Ls;s kiwg;igbayhk; nghf;fp caph;fis mUspd; Mw;wypdhy; xd;W nrur; bra;J mUl;bgU";n$hjp Mz;ltnu thH;tpg;gPh;fshf/

(my;yJ)

khw;w ,ayhj gpwtpf; Fzf;nfLfshy; ,iwtid kiwf;fpd;w kiwg;g[ Vw;gLk;/ me;j kiwg;iga[k; nghf;foj;J caph;fis cdJ mUs; ty;ygj;jhy; xd;W nrh;j;J mUl;bgU";n$hjp Mz;ltnu thH;tpg;gPh;fshf

Fwpg;g[ /; xUtd; kpf kpff; nfhgKilatd; vd;why; mtidg; gw;wpr; brhy;Yk;nghJ mtDila brhU:gk; bjhpahjh vd;fpnwhk;/ nfhgkhfpa Fzk; mtdJ brhU:gkhapw;W/ ek; bgUkhdhUk; rka rd;khh;f;fk; gw;wp tpsf;Fk;nghJ rj;Jt Fz';fs; thr;rpahDgtkhfpr; brhU:ghDgtk; Mf n;tz;Lk; vd;gij Ma;f/


260

kiwg;gpd; kwe;jd tUtpj;jh';nfkiwg;gpd; kwe;jd tUtpj;jh';nfkiwg;gpd; kwe;jd tUtpj;jh';nfkiwg;gpd; kwe;jd tUtpj;jh';nf mwj;bjhL bjUl;Lk; mUl;bgU";n$hjpmwj;bjhL bjUl;Lk; mUl;bgU";n$hjpmwj;bjhL bjUl;Lk; mUl;bgU";n$hjpmwj;bjhL bjUl;Lk; mUl;bgU";n$hjp (844)

gyntW kiwg;g[fspdhy; $Pth;fs; ,iwtid kwe;J thH;e;J bfhz;oUf;fpd;whh;fs;/ mt;t[aph;fSf;F ,iw czh;it tUtpj;J mitfis mUl;bgU";n$hjp Mz;ltnu mwtHp epw;FkhW nrh;j;jUs;tPuhf/

Fwpg;g[ /; ,t;t[yfpy; epfGk; jPa bray;fs; midj;jpDf;Fk; fhuzk; ,iwtidg; gw;wp m";rhj jPath;fns/ ,iwtDf;Fg; gae;jth;fs; jPait bra;aj; Jzpahh;/ ,iwtid kwe;J thH;gth;fs; mndfkhfj; jPa Fz';fis cilatuhfnt ,Ug;ghh;fs; vdyhk;/

vt;tif caph;fSk; ,d;g[w M';nfvt;tif caph;fSk; ,d;g[w M';nfvt;tif caph;fSk; ,d;g[w M';nfvt;tif caph;fSk; ,d;g[w M';nf mt;tif bjUl;Lk; mUl;bgU";n$hjpmt;tif bjUl;Lk; mUl;bgU";n$hjpmt;tif bjUl;Lk; mUl;bgU";n$hjpmt;tif bjUl;Lk; mUl;bgU";n$hjp (846)

jhtu';fs;. gwitfs;. kpUf';fs;. kdpjh;fs; midj;J $Pth;fSk; ,d;g[w;W thH;fpd;w epiyapy; mt;t[aph;fs; midj;jpida[k; xd;W nrh;j;J mUl;bgU";n$hjp Mz;ltnu thH;tpg;gPh;fshf/

flt[sh; kiwg;igf; foe;jth;f;fpd;gk;flt[sh; kiwg;igf; foe;jth;f;fpd;gk;flt[sh; kiwg;igf; foe;jth;f;fpd;gk;flt[sh; kiwg;igf; foe;jth;f;fpd;gk; mila[wj; bjUl;Lk; mUl;bgU";n$hjpmila[wj; bjUl;Lk; mUl;bgU";n$hjpmila[wj; bjUl;Lk; mUl;bgU";n$hjpmila[wj; bjUl;Lk; mUl;bgU";n$hjp (848)

flt[is mwpabthl;lhJ kiwg;gJ vJnth mij mwpe;J mk; kiwg;igf; fz;oj;J ePf;Fgth;f;F mt;t[aph;fs; ,d;gj;ijg; g{uzkhf mila[khW mUl;bgU";n$hjp Mz;ltnu nrh;j;jUs;tPuhf/

rj;jpfs; kiwg;igj; jtph;j;jth;f;fpd;gk;rj;jpfs; kiwg;igj; jtph;j;jth;f;fpd;gk;rj;jpfs; kiwg;igj; jtph;j;jth;f;fpd;gk;rj;jpfs; kiwg;igj; jtph;j;jth;f;fpd;gk; mj;Jwj; bjUl;Lk; mUl;bgU";n$hjpmj;Jwj; bjUl;Lk; mUl;bgU";n$hjpmj;Jwj; bjUl;Lk; mUl;bgU";n$hjpmj;Jwj; bjUl;Lk; mUl;bgU";n$hjp (850)

ve;jr; rj;jpfs; ,iwtid kiwf;fpd;wdnth (jpiu tpsf;fk; fhz;f) me;jr; rj;jpfisj; jtph;j;J kiwg;ig


261

ePf;fpath;fl;F mUl;bgU";n$hjp Mz;ltnu ,d;gj;ijj; bjhlh;e;J mspg;gPuhf/

Fwpg;g[ /; kz;zhir. bgz;zhir. bghd;dhir. g[fHhir Kjypa Mirfspy; VjhtJ xd;iw kpFjpahf mspj;J $Pth;fis mUs; epiyf;F tubthl;lhJ ka';fr; bra;tJ rf;jp. Mjhuk;

bghw;wk;gk; fz;nlWk;nghJ ehd; fz;l g[Jik vd; brhy;ntdo ? mk;kh g[Jik vd; brhy;ntdo M';fh';nf rj;jpfs; Mapuk; Mapukhf te;jhh;fso ? mk;kh Mapukhapukhf te;jhh;fso/ te;J kaf;f ka';fhky; mUs; ty;ygk; bgw;nwdo ? mk;kh ty;ygk; bgw;nwdo/

rj;jh;fs; kiwg;igj; jtph;j;jth;f;fpd;gk;rj;jh;fs; kiwg;igj; jtph;j;jth;f;fpd;gk;rj;jh;fs; kiwg;igj; jtph;j;jth;f;fpd;gk;rj;jh;fs; kiwg;igj; jtph;j;jth;f;fpd;gk; mmmmj;jif bjUl;Lk; mUl;bgU";n$hjp j;jif bjUl;Lk; mUl;bgU";n$hjp j;jif bjUl;Lk; mUl;bgU";n$hjp j;jif bjUl;Lk; mUl;bgU";n$hjp (852)

rj;jpfs; bray; vd;why; rj;jh;fs; fhuzk; rj;jpfspdhy; ka';Fk;gor; bra;a vJ fhuznkh me;jr; rj;jh;fs; jUk; kiwg;iga[k; jtph;j;jth;fl;F ,d;gk; xd;W nruf; fpl;LkhW bra;a[k; mUl;bgU";n$hjp/

gilf;Fk; jiyth;fs; gw;gy nfhoiagilf;Fk; jiyth;fs; gw;gy nfhoiagilf;Fk; jiyth;fs; gw;gy nfhoiagilf;Fk; jiyth;fs; gw;gy nfhoia milg;g[wg; gilf;Fk; mUl;bgU";n$hjpmilg;g[wg; gilf;Fk; mUl;bgU";n$hjpmilg;g[wg; gilf;Fk; mUl;bgU";n$hjpmilg;g[wg; gilf;Fk; mUl;bgU";n$hjp (854)

kdpjh;fspy; jtk; bra;J Kjy; epiy mDgtj;ijg; bgw;Wf; bfhz;lth;f;Fg; gpUk;kh vd;W bgah;/ mth;fs; Ma[s; 4.32.000 Mz;Lfs;/ ,th;fs; rpUl;oj; bjhHpy; bra;a[k; Mw;wy; bgw;wth;fs;/ ,t;thW cs;sth;fs; vz;zpf;ifapy; gy nfho/


262

rpUl;oj; bjhHpiy elj;Jfpd;w gy nfho gpUk;khf;fis xd;W nrur; rpUl;of;Fk; mUl;bgU";n$hjp/

fhf;Fk; jiyth;fs; fzf;fpy; gy;nfhoiafhf;Fk; jiyth;fs; fzf;fpy; gy;nfhoiafhf;Fk; jiyth;fs; fzf;fpy; gy;nfhoiafhf;Fk; jiyth;fs; fzf;fpy; gy;nfhoia Mf;Fwf; fhf;Fk; mUl;bgU";n$hjpMf;Fwf; fhf;Fk; mUl;bgU";n$hjpMf;Fwf; fhf;Fk; mUl;bgU";n$hjpMf;Fwf; fhf;Fk; mUl;bgU";n$hjp (856)

,uz;lhtJ mDgt epiyiag; bgw;W 8.64.000 Mz;Lfs; thHf; Toa epiy bgw;w ehuzh;fs; fhf;Fk; bjhHpiy Mw;Wgth;fs;/ ,g;gog;gl;l ehuzh;fs; nfhof; fzf;fhf cs;sdh;/ mth;fs; rpwg;g[w mUl;bgU";n$hjp Mz;ltnu fhj;jUs;fpd;wPnu/

mlf;Fk; jiyth;fs; mstpyh; jk;ika[k;mlf;Fk; jiyth;fs; mstpyh; jk;ika[k;mlf;Fk; jiyth;fs; mstpyh; jk;ika[k;mlf;Fk; jiyth;fs; mstpyh; jk;ika[k; mlh;g;gw mlf;Fk; mUl;bgU";n$hjpmlh;g;gw mlf;Fk; mUl;bgU";n$hjpmlh;g;gw mlf;Fk; mUl;bgU";n$hjpmlh;g;gw mlf;Fk; mUl;bgU";n$hjp (858)

K:d;whtJ mDgtj;ijg; bgw;wth;fs; Uj;jpuh;fs;/ 12.96.000 Mz;Lfs; thGk; epiy bgw;wth;fs;/ Fw;w';fs; kpfhJ mtw;iw mlf;Fk; bjhHpy; elj;Jk; mstw;w jiyth;fis mlf;Fk; mUl;bgU";n$hjp/

Fwpg;g[ /; gilj;jy;. fhj;jy;. mHpj;jy; vd;W Kj;bjhHpiy Kd;ndhh; Fwpj;jdh;/ mjpy; K:d;whtJ bjhHpy; mHpj;jy;/ K:d;whtJ bjhHpiy mHpj;jy; vd;dhJ mlf;Fjy; vd;W Twpa[s;sJ fUiz cs;sk;/

K:d;whtJ bjhHpiyj; JhpR ePf;Ftpj;jy; vd;W TWtJk; ftdpf;fj;jf;fJ/

kiwf;Fk; jiyth;fs; tif gy nfhoiakiwf;Fk; jiyth;fs; tif gy nfhoiakiwf;Fk; jiyth;fs; tif gy nfhoiakiwf;Fk; jiyth;fs; tif gy nfhoia mwj;bjhL kiwf;Fk; mUl;bgU";n$hjp mwj;bjhL kiwf;Fk; mUl;bgU";n$hjp mwj;bjhL kiwf;Fk; mUl;bgU";n$hjp mwj;bjhL kiwf;Fk; mUl;bgU";n$hjp (860)

gilj;jy; Kjy; cs;s Ie;bjhHpy;fspy; ehd;fhtJ kiwj;jy; bjhHpyhFk; ,ij elj;Jk; ty;ygk; bgw;w kdpj njfpfis knfRuh; vd;gh;/ 17.28.000 Mz;Lfs;tiu thHf; Toath;fs;/ kiwj;jy; bjhHpy; elj;Jk; nfhof;fzf;fhd


263

knfRuh; nghd;nwhiu mwtHp epd;W kiwf;Fk; mUl;bgU";n$hjp/

Fwpg;g[ /; kiwj;jy; vd;gijg; gf;Ftk; tUtpj;jy; vd;W Twpa[s;sij nehf;Ff/

bjUl;Lk; jiyth;fs; nrh;gy nfhoiabjUl;Lk; jiyth;fs; nrh;gy nfhoiabjUl;Lk; jiyth;fs; nrh;gy nfhoiabjUl;Lk; jiyth;fs; nrh;gy nfhoia mUl;owk; bjUl;Lk; mUl;bgU";n$hjpmUl;owk; bjUl;Lk; mUl;bgU";n$hjpmUl;owk; bjUl;Lk; mUl;bgU";n$hjpmUl;owk; bjUl;Lk; mUl;bgU";n$hjp (862)

mUsy; vd;gJ Ie;jhtJ bjhHpy; ,ijr;bra;nthh; rjhrpth; vdg;gLth;/ ,tuJ Ma[s; fhyk; 43.20.000 Mz;Lfs;/ bjUl;Lk; bjhHpy; elj;Jk; nfhof;fzf;fhd rjhrpt mDgtk; bgw;nwhiu mUs;Th;e;J bjUl;Lk; mUl;bgU";n$hjp/

Fwpg;g[ /; mUsy; bjhHpy; tpsf;fk; bra;tpj;jy; vd ek; bgUkhdhh; TWfpd;whh;/

Ie;bjhHpy; Mjp bra; ItuhjpfisIe;bjhHpy; Mjp bra; ItuhjpfisIe;bjhHpy; Mjp bra; ItuhjpfisIe;bjhHpy; Mjp bra; Ituhjpfis Ie;bjhHpy; Mjp bra; mUl;bgU";n$hjpIe;bjhHpy; Mjp bra; mUl;bgU";n$hjpIe;bjhHpy; Mjp bra; mUl;bgU";n$hjpIe;bjhHpy; Mjp bra; mUl;bgU";n$hjp (864)

gilj;jy;. fhj;jy;. JhpR ePf;Ftpj;jy;. gf;Ftk; tUtpj;jy;. tpsf;fk; bra;tpj;jy; Mfpa Ie;J bjhHpy;fis ,aw;Wk; Ith;fisg; gilj;Jf; fhj;J. JhpR ePf;Ftpj;J gf;Ftk; tUtpj;J tpsf;fk; bra;tpf;Fk; mUl;bgU";n$hjp/

,we;jth; vy;yhk; vGe;jpl cyfpy;,we;jth; vy;yhk; vGe;jpl cyfpy;,we;jth; vy;yhk; vGe;jpl cyfpy;,we;jth; vy;yhk; vGe;jpl cyfpy; mwe;jiy mspj;j mUl;bgU";n$hjpmwe;jiy mspj;j mUl;bgU";n$hjpmwe;jiy mspj;j mUl;bgU";n$hjpmwe;jiy mspj;j mUl;bgU";n$hjp (866)

jUkk; vd;w brhy; njhd;whJ nghapUe;jhy; Mjutw;w ViHfs; ,we;J nghapUg;gh;/ ,we;jth;fs; vGe;J tUk;go ,e;j cyfpy; jUkj;ijj; jiyahdjhf;fpa mUl;bgU";n$hjp/

brj;jth; vy;yhk; rphpj;jh';bfGjpwy;brj;jth; vy;yhk; rphpj;jh';bfGjpwy;brj;jth; vy;yhk; rphpj;jh';bfGjpwy;brj;jth; vy;yhk; rphpj;jh';bfGjpwy; mj;jif fhl;oa mUl;bgU";n$hjpmj;jif fhl;oa mUl;bgU";n$hjpmj;jif fhl;oa mUl;bgU";n$hjpmj;jif fhl;oa mUl;bgU";n$hjp (868)

ve;j cz;ikiaa[k; mwpahJ eilg; gpzkhf thH;nthnu brj;jth; vdg;gLfpd;wdh;/ mg;gog;gl;lth;fs;


264

cz;ikiag; gpwh; K:ykhf czh;e;J bfhs;Sk;nghJ bgU kfpH;tilth;/ bgUepiy mila Kaw;rp bra;th;/ ,e;epiyjhd; rphpj;jh';bfGjpwy; vdg;gl;lJ/ eilg; gpzkhf thH;nthh; cz;ik czh;e;J kfpH;nthL ey;thH;t[ bgWkhW ey; tHp fhl;oa mUl;bgU";n$hjp/

,we;jth; vGf btd;W ,we;jth; vGf btd;W ,we;jth; vGf btd;W ,we;jth; vGf btd;W vz;zpah';bfGg;gplvz;zpah';bfGg;gplvz;zpah';bfGg;gplvz;zpah';bfGg;gpl mwe;Jiz vdf;fUs; mUl;bgU";n$hjp mwe;Jiz vdf;fUs; mUl;bgU";n$hjp mwe;Jiz vdf;fUs; mUl;bgU";n$hjp mwe;Jiz vdf;fUs; mUl;bgU";n$hjp (870)

,we;jth;fis vH ntz;Lk; vd;W vz;zpa khj;jpuj;jpy; mth;fis vHr; bra;a[k; Mw;wiy vdf;fUs; mUl;bgU";n$hjp/

Fwpg;g[ /; ,we;jhiubay;yhk; vGg;g[jy; ty;nyd; vd;W jhd; bgw;w Mw;wiyg; bgUkhdhh; tpsf;fpa[s;shh;/

brj;jth; vGbfdr; brg;gpah'; bfGg;gplbrj;jth; vGbfdr; brg;gpah'; bfGg;gplbrj;jth; vGbfdr; brg;gpah'; bfGg;gplbrj;jth; vGbfdr; brg;gpah'; bfGg;gpl mj;jpwy; vdf;fUs; mUl;bgU";n$hjpmj;jpwy; vdf;fUs; mUl;bgU";n$hjpmj;jpwy; vdf;fUs; mUl;bgU";n$hjpmj;jpwy; vdf;fUs; mUl;bgU";n$hjp (872)

brj;jth;fis vGf vdr; brhd;dt[ld; mf;fznk mth;fis vGg;gf;Toa mUs; Mw;wiy mUl;bgU";n$hjp Mz;ltnu vdf;F mUs;tPuhf/

(cyfpaypy; K:H;fpf; fplf;Fk; rhjhuz kf;fSf;F "hdj;ij mspg;gnjahFk;)

rpj;bjyhk; ty;y jpwy; mspj;bjdf;nfrpj;bjyhk; ty;y jpwy; mspj;bjdf;nfrpj;bjyhk; ty;y jpwy; mspj;bjdf;nfrpj;bjyhk; ty;y jpwy; mspj;bjdf;nf mj;jd; vd;nwh';Fk; mUl;bgU";n$hjpmj;jd; vd;nwh';Fk; mUl;bgU";n$hjpmj;jd; vd;nwh';Fk; mUl;bgU";n$hjpmj;jd; vd;nwh';Fk; mUl;bgU";n$hjp (874)

rpj;Jf;fs; vy;yhtw;iwa[k; ,aw;wty;y Mw;wiy vdf;fspj;J vd;jdf;nf ,iwtd; vd X';Fk;. mUl;bgU";n$hjp//

xd;wJ ,uz;lJ xd;wpdpy; ,uz;lJxd;wJ ,uz;lJ xd;wpdpy; ,uz;lJxd;wJ ,uz;lJ xd;wpdpy; ,uz;lJxd;wJ ,uz;lJ xd;wpdpy; ,uz;lJ xd;wpDs; xd;wJ xd;bwDk; xd;nwxd;wpDs; xd;wJ xd;bwDk; xd;nwxd;wpDs; xd;wJ xd;bwDk; xd;nwxd;wpDs; xd;wJ xd;bwDk; xd;nw (876)

vy;yhtw;iwa[k; jd;Ds; bfhz;L tpLtjhy; ,Ug;gJ ,iwtd; xd;nw/ ehd; eP vdj; (Jitjkhf) ,uz;lhft[k;


265

tps';FtJ/ ,uz;ow;Fk; bghJthd tprpc&;lhj;itjg; bghUSk; mJnt/ ,e;j K:d;W epiyfspYk; xd;wpDs; xd;whf ,Ug;gJk; me;j xd;W vDk; xU guk;bghUns/

(my;yJ)

xd;nw vd;W TWk;go tps';Fk; guk;bghUshdJ Mzhf tps';FtJ/ mJ Mz; bgz; vd ,uz;lhft[k; tps';FtJ/ ,uz;Lk; jdpj; jdpahf ,y;yhky; xd;wpnyna ,uz;lhf (mh;j;jehhp nghy;) tps';FtJ/ mJ xd;wpdpy; xd;whfnt tps';FtJ/ mJ xd;W vd;gjhfpa xnu xU guk;bghUns/

(my;yJ)

xd;W = cUtkha; tps';FtJ mJ ,uz;L = mJ mUtkha; tps';FtJ mJ xd;wpdpy; ,uz;L = mJ cUtUtha; tps';FtJ mJ xd;wpDs; xd;W = mJ cUtpy; cUtha; mUtpDs; mUtha; tps';FtJ xd;W vd;W TWk;go tps';Fk; xd;whd guk;bghUs; vy;nyhh;f;Fk; xd;nw/

xd;wy ,uz;ly xd;wpdpy; ,uz;lyxd;wy ,uz;ly xd;wpdpy; ,uz;lyxd;wy ,uz;ly xd;wpdpy; ,uz;lyxd;wy ,uz;ly xd;wpdpy; ,uz;ly xd;wpDs; xdxd;wpDs; xdxd;wpDs; xdxd;wpDs; xd;wy xd;bwDk; xd;nw;wy xd;bwDk; xd;nw;wy xd;bwDk; xd;nw;wy xd;bwDk; xd;nw (878)

,iwtd; xd;whd Mzy;y/ ,uz;lhf tps';Fk; Mz; bgz;zy;y/ xd;whfnt tps';Fk; MQqk; bgz;Qqky;y. xd;Wf;Fs; xd;wha; ,Ug;gJky;y/ vy;yhtw;wpDf;Fk; nkyha; xd;bwd tps';Fk; me;j xd;nw ,iwtd;/ mJ ,Jbtdr; Rl;lbthz;zhJ/

(my;yJ)

Kd; thpapy; TwpathW xd;W my = cUtk; my;y ,uz;L my = mUtKk; my;y xd;wpdpy; ,uz;ly = cUtUtKk; my;y


266

xd;wpDs; xd;wy = xd;wpDs; xd;wha; ,ize;jpUg;gJk; my;y

xd;wpdpy; xd;Ws xd;wpdpy; xd;wpyxd;wpdpy; xd;Ws xd;wpdpy; xd;wpyxd;wpdpy; xd;Ws xd;wpdpy; xd;wpyxd;wpdpy; xd;Ws xd;wpdpy; xd;wpy xd;ww xd;wpa xd;bwDk; xd;nwxd;ww xd;wpa xd;bwDk; xd;nwxd;ww xd;wpa xd;bwDk; xd;nwxd;ww xd;wpa xd;bwDk; xd;nw (880)

kdk; miygha;jiy tpl;L xd;Wgl;lhy; me;j xd;whfpa ,iw mDgtk; Vw;gLk;/ Mjhuk; /;

mw';fhjy; bra;njid Mz;L bfhz;o';nf mUl;bgU";n$hjpaha; MLk; mHfh; cw';fhj tz;zk; rpw;wk;gyk;gho cjpf;fpd;w xz;ikapy; Jjpf;fpd;wnghJ g[w';fhjy; bra;thh; nghy; bra;ahnj bgz;nz bghw;fk;gnkwpid brhh;f;fk';fg;ghy; ,w';fhnj vd;fpd;whh; vd;do mk;kh vd;if gpof;fpd;whh; vd;doak;kh/

(jpUtUl;gh 5672)

kdk; xd;Wjy; Vw;gltpy;iyahdhy; ,iw mDgtKk; (Vw;gl tha;g;ng) ,y;iy/

$Ptd; xd;W ,iwtd; xd;W vd;w epiy khwp me;j xd;W vd;w brhy; mw mj;itj mDgtj;jpy; $PtDk; ,iwtDk; xd;nw vd tps';Ftjhfpa xd;bwDk; xd;nw/

fs';fk; ePj;J cyfk; fspg;g[w bka;bewpfs';fk; ePj;J cyfk; fspg;g[w bka;bewpfs';fk; ePj;J cyfk; fspg;g[w bka;bewpfs';fk; ePj;J cyfk; fspg;g[w bka;bewp tps';f vd;Ds;ns tps';F bka;g;bghUnstps';f vd;Ds;ns tps';F bka;g;bghUnstps';f vd;Ds;ns tps';F bka;g;bghUnstps';f vd;Ds;ns tps';F bka;g;bghUns (882)

ek;kplj;jpYs;s Fiwfns ekf;Ff; fs';fk;/ vy;yhf; Fiwfisa[k; jtph;j;J cyf kf;fs; vy;yhUk; kfpH;t[ld; thH cz;ik bewp tps';Fk; bghUl;lha; vd;Ds;ns tps';Fk; cz;ikg; bghUns/


267

K:tpU epiyapd; KoeL Konky;K:tpU epiyapd; KoeL Konky;K:tpU epiyapd; KoeL Konky;K:tpU epiyapd; KoeL Konky; Xtw tps';Fk; xUik bka;g; bghUnsXtw tps';Fk; xUik bka;g; bghUnsXtw tps';Fk; xUik bka;g; bghUnsXtw tps';Fk; xUik bka;g; bghUns (884)

K:yhjhuk;. Rthjpc;&lhdk;. kzpg{ufk;. mehfjk;. tpRj;jp. Mf;"h vd;w MW mDgt epiyfspd; bghJthd Kotpw;F nky; rj;jkpd;wp mjhtJ kfh bksdj;jpy; xUik tps';f tps';Fk; cz;ikg; bghUns/

vGepiy kpirna ,d;g[UthfpvGepiy kpirna ,d;g[UthfpvGepiy kpirna ,d;g[UthfpvGepiy kpirna ,d;g[Uthfp tGepiy ePf;fp ta';F bka;g;bghUnstGepiy ePf;fp ta';F bka;g;bghUnstGepiy ePf;fp ta';F bka;g;bghUnstGepiy ePf;fp ta';F bka;g;bghUns (886)

Md;k jhprdk;. mUs; jhprdk;. giu jhprdk;. giunahfk;. giunahf ePf;fk;. nghj xHpt[. ,d;gg;ngW Mfpa VG epiyfspd; mDgtj;jpny md;g[Utk; mUSUtk;. ,d;g[Utk; Mfpa K:t[Utpy; Koghdjhfpa ,d;g[Utk; mile;J Fw;wk; vd;w epiy eP';fp jtWfpd;w epiya[k; ePf;fp tps';Fk; cz;ikahd bghUns/

etepiy kpirna eLt[W eLntetepiy kpirna eLt[W eLntetepiy kpirna eLt[W eLntetepiy kpirna eLt[W eLnt rpt kakhfpj; jpfH;e;j bka;g; bghUnsrpt kakhfpj; jpfH;e;j bka;g; bghUnsrpt kakhfpj; jpfH;e;j bka;g; bghUnsrpt kakhfpj; jpfH;e;j bka;g; bghUns (888)

tpe;J. ehjk;. gutpe;J. guehjk;. jpf;fpuhe;jk;. mjpf;fpuhe;jk;. rk;nksdk;. Rj;jk;. mjPjk; vd;W brhy;yg;gl;l xd;gJ epiyfspy; mjPj epiy eLnt milaf; Toajha;. bghJnehf;fk; cilnahh;fl;F xspaha;. v';Fk; epiwe;Js;sjha; vy;yhk; ty;yJtha; tps';Fk; cz;ikg; bghUns/

Fwpg;g[ /; bghJ vd;gjw;F "hd g{uzhfhak; vd;w rpw;riga[k; bghUe;Jk;/ eLt[W eLnt vd;gJ rpw;rigapy; milag;gLk; mDgtnk vd;gJk; rhyg; bghUe;Jk;/


268

Vfhjr epiy ahj jpdLntVfhjr epiy ahj jpdLntVfhjr epiy ahj jpdLntVfhjr epiy ahj jpdLnt Vfhjd kpir apUe;j bka;g;bghUnsVfhjd kpir apUe;j bka;g;bghUnsVfhjd kpir apUe;j bka;g;bghUnsVfhjd kpir apUe;j bka;g;bghUns (890)

1/ kaf;fk;. 2/ Iak;. 3/ fhkk;. 4/ Fnuhjk;. 5/ J}y njfg;gw;W (,fnyhf ,r;ir). 7/ Mztk;. 8/ mHw;rp. 9/ mtpj;ij (m";"hdk;). 10/ cyfhrhu rkahr;rhu r';fw;g tpfw;g';fs; Mfpa gj;ija[k; fle;J gjpndhuhk; epiyahfpa gw;ww;w epiy vJnth mjd; eLnt ,Ug;gjha[k; miljw;fhpa bgUk; bghUspd; eLnt tPw;wpUf;Fk; cz;ikg; bghUns/

jpiunahjr epiy rpt btsp eLntjpiunahjr epiy rpt btsp eLntjpiunahjr epiy rpt btsp eLntjpiunahjr epiy rpt btsp eLnt tiunah jU Rf thH;f;if bka;gtiunah jU Rf thH;f;if bka;gtiunah jU Rf thH;f;if bka;gtiunah jU Rf thH;f;if bka;g;bghUns ;bghUns ;bghUns ;bghUns (892)

g{j epiy. fuz epiy. gpufpUjp epiy. nkhfpdp epiy. mRj;j khah epiy. mRj;j kfh khah epiy. Rj;j khah epiy. Rj;j kfh khah epiy. rh;t kfh khah epiy. Fz;lyp epiy. gpuzt epiy. ghpf;fpuR epiy. jpUtUs; epiy Mfpa gjpd;K:d;W epiyfspy; mjPjkha; tps';Fk; jpUtUs; epiyahfpa rpt btsp eLnt vy;iyaw;w Rf thH;it mspf;fty;y cz;ikg; bghUns/

<buz;zpiybad ,ak;g[k; nky; epiyapy;<buz;zpiybad ,ak;g[k; nky; epiyapy;<buz;zpiybad ,ak;g[k; nky; epiyapy;<buz;zpiybad ,ak;g[k; nky; epiyapy; g{uz Rfkha;g; bghUe;J bka;g;bghUnsg{uz Rfkha;g; bghUe;J bka;g;bghUnsg{uz Rfkha;g; bghUe;J bka;g;bghUnsg{uz Rfkha;g; bghUe;J bka;g;bghUns (894)

<buz;zpiy /; gjpdhW epiy

rhpiaapy; rhpia. rhpiaapy; fphpia. rhpiaapy; nahfk;. rhpiaapy; "hdk;. fphpiaapy; rhpia. fphpiaapy; fphpia. fphpiaapy; nahfk; fphpiaapy; "hdk;. nahfj;jpy; rhpia. nahfj;jpy; fphpia. nahfj;jpy; nahfk;. nahfj;jpy; "hdk;. "hdj;jpy; rhpia. "hdj;jpy; fphpia. "hdj;jpy; nahfk;. "hdj;jpy; "hdk; Mfpa gjpdhW epiyfl;Fk; nkyhd epiyapy; Fiwtw;w g{uz Rfe;jUtjha;g; bghUe;jp tps';Fk; cz;ikg; bghUns/


269

(Mjhuk; /; ed;dhY'; fle;nj xsph; "hd rghgjpna vDk; ghl;ilf; ftdpf;f)

vy;yh epiyfSk; ,ire;jh';fh';nfvy;yh epiyfSk; ,ire;jh';fh';nfvy;yh epiyfSk; ,ire;jh';fh';nfvy;yh epiyfSk; ,ire;jh';fh';nf vy;yhkhfp ,y';F bka;g;bghUnsvy;yhkhfp ,y';F bka;g;bghUnsvy;yhkhfp ,y';F bka;g;bghUnsvy;yhkhfp ,y';F bka;g;bghUns (896)

vy;yh mDgt epiyfl;Fk; ntWglhjjha; cl;gl;ljhfp mt;tt;tDgt';fs; vy;yhkhfp tps';Ffpd;w cz;ikg; bghUns/

kdhjpfs; bghUe;jh thdL thdha;kdhjpfs; bghUe;jh thdL thdha;kdhjpfs; bghUe;jh thdL thdha;kdhjpfs; bghUe;jh thdL thdha; mdhjp cz;ikajha; mkh;e;j bka;g;bghUns mdhjp cz;ikajha; mkh;e;j bka;g;bghUns mdhjp cz;ikajha; mkh;e;j bka;g;bghUns mdhjp cz;ikajha; mkh;e;j bka;g;bghUns (898)

kdk;. g[j;jp. rpj;jk; mf';fhuk; vDk; fUtpfs; fle;J czu khl;lhjha; cs;s xU btsp eLnt tps';Fk; btspaha; Muk;gk; vd;gJk; Kot[ vd;gJk; ,y;yhj cz;ik cilajha; tps';Fk; cz;ikg; bghUns/

jhbdhU jhdha;j; jhnd jhdha;jhbdhU jhdha;j; jhnd jhdha;jhbdhU jhdha;j; jhnd jhdha;jhbdhU jhdha;j; jhnd jhdha; Cd; caph; tpsf;Fk; xU jdpg; bghUnsCd; caph; tpsf;Fk; xU jdpg; bghUnsCd; caph; tpsf;Fk; xU jdpg; bghUnsCd; caph; tpsf;Fk; xU jdpg; bghUns (900)

jhnd jdf;F epfuha;j; jhd; ve;jf; fyg;g[kpd;wpj; J}a;ika[ila xd;wha;j; Jy';Ftjha; clk;iga[k; capiua[k; vd;Wk; epiybgwr; bra;tjha; tps';Fk; <L ,izaw;w xg;gw;w bghUns/

mJtpdpy; mJtha; mJnt mJtha;g;mJtpdpy; mJtha; mJnt mJtha;g;mJtpdpy; mJtha; mJnt mJtha;g;mJtpdpy; mJtha; mJnt mJtha;g; bghJtpdpy; eof;Fk; g{uzg; bghUnsbghJtpdpy; eof;Fk; g{uzg; bghUnsbghJtpdpy; eof;Fk; g{uzg; bghUnsbghJtpdpy; eof;Fk; g{uzg; bghUns (902)

mJ vdf; Twg;gLk; $lg; bghUspny mnj $lg;bghUsha;. (mtdha; mtsha; kl;Lkpd;wp) mJ vd;gJ vg;bghUnsh mg;bghUns jhdha; "hd g{uz MfhabkDk; g[Utkj;jpahfpa rpw;rigapny MLfpd;w Fiwtpy;yhj g{uzg;bghUns/


270

,ay;gpDs; ,ay;gha; ,ay;ng ,ay;gha;,ay;gpDs; ,ay;gha; ,ay;ng ,ay;gha;,ay;gpDs; ,ay;gha; ,ay;ng ,ay;gha;,ay;gpDs; ,ay;gha; ,ay;ng ,ay;gha; caYw tps';Fk; xU jdpg; bghUnscaYw tps';Fk; xU jdpg; bghUnscaYw tps';Fk; xU jdpg; bghUnscaYw tps';Fk; xU jdpg; bghUns (904)

xt;bthU bghUSf;Fk; Xh; ,ay;g[ cz;L ? cjhuzkhf ePh; Fsph;e;Jk; nkl;oypUe;J gs;sj;ij nehf;fpg; gha[k; ,ay;g[ bfhz;lJ/ beUg;ngh RLk; jd;ika[k; fPHpUe;J nky; nehf;Fk; ,ay;g[k; cilaJ/ ,t;thW xt;bthU bghUspd; ,ay;g[ vJnth mjDs; mjd; ,ay;gha; me;j ,ay;ng jhdha[k; khwhJ tps';f itj;j xg;gw;w bghUns/

mUtpDs; mUtha; mUtU mUtha;mUtpDs; mUtha; mUtU mUtha;mUtpDs; mUtha; mUtU mUtha;mUtpDs; mUtha; mUtU mUtha; cUtpDs; tps';Fk; xU guk;bghUnscUtpDs; tps';Fk; xU guk;bghUnscUtpDs; tps';Fk; xU guk;bghUnscUtpDs; tps';Fk; xU guk;bghUns (906)

,ay;g[ vd;W Kd;thpapy; Twg;gl;lJ mUt epiy/ mUtk; vd;gJ cUtkw;wJ/ cjhuzkhf Rit cUtkw;wJ/ Mfhak; mUtk;/ ,t;thW mUtkhf tps';Fk; bghUspDs;ns jhDk; mUtkha[k; me;j mUtk; Mfpa cUtkw;w bghUs; jhnd Mfpa[k; ve;j cUtj;jpDs;Sk; jhd; jdpj;Jj; njhd;Wjypy;yhjthW mUtkha; tps';Fk; xU nkyhd bghUns/

myfpyhmyfpyhmyfpyhmyfpyhr; rpj;jha; mJ epiy mJtha;r; rpj;jha; mJ epiy mJtha;r; rpj;jha; mJ epiy mJtha;r; rpj;jha; mJ epiy mJtha; cybfyhk; tps';Fk; xU jdpg; bghUns cybfyhk; tps';Fk; xU jdpg; bghUns cybfyhk; tps';Fk; xU jdpg; bghUns cybfyhk; tps';Fk; xU jdpg; bghUns (908)

mstw;w rpj;Jf;fs; cilajha; mjd; jd;ik vd;Wk; khWglhJ mJthfnt ,Ug;gjha; cyf KGtjpYk; tps';Ffpd;w Xh; xg;gw;w bghUns/

(Fwpg;g[ /; thdpny N:hpad; re;jpud; Kjy; g{kpapy; jhtuk; Kjy; kdpjd; tiu njhw;wk; ? ,af;fk; ? g{kpapd; RHw;rp vy;yhk; ,iwtDila mstw;w rpj;Jf;fspd; milahsk;) myF = mst[/


271

bghUspDs; bghUsha;g; bghUsJ bghUsha;bghUspDs; bghUsha;g; bghUsJ bghUsha;bghUspDs; bghUsha;g; bghUsJ bghUsha;bghUspDs; bghUsha;g; bghUsJ bghUsha; xUikapd; tps';Fk; xUjdpg;bghUnsxUikapd; tps';Fk; xUjdpg;bghUnsxUikapd; tps';Fk; xUjdpg;bghUnsxUikapd; tps';Fk; xUjdpg;bghUns (910)

ehk; fhQqk; ve;jg; bghUshdhYk; mjDs; cs;s xU bghUsha;. bghUs; vd;gJ vJnth mg;bghUns jhdha;g; gphpt[ mjhtJ ,uz;bld;gjw;w epiyapy; tps';Fk; Xh; ,izaw;w bghUns/

MLW rpj;jpfs; mWgj;J ehd;bfGMLW rpj;jpfs; mWgj;J ehd;bfGMLW rpj;jpfs; mWgj;J ehd;bfGMLW rpj;jpfs; mWgj;J ehd;bfG nfhoa[k; tps';ff; Fyt[ bka;g;bghUnsnfhoa[k; tps';ff; Fyt[ bka;g;bghUnsnfhoa[k; tps';ff; Fyt[ bka;g;bghUnsnfhoa[k; tps';ff; Fyt[ bka;g;bghUns (912)

rpj;Jf;fis tifg;gLj;jpf; fzf;fpl;Lg; bghpnahh; tiuaiw bra;J ghh;j;jjpy; mJ mWE}w;W ehw;gj;njG nfhoaha; epd;wJ/ mt;tst[ rpj;Jf;fSk; tps';f mtw;wpny ,ize;J tps';Fk; cz;ikg; bghUns/

Tl;LW rpj;jpfs; nfho gy; nfhoa[k;Tl;LW rpj;jpfs; nfho gy; nfhoa[k;Tl;LW rpj;jpfs; nfho gy; nfhoa[k;Tl;LW rpj;jpfs; nfho gy; nfhoa[k; Ml;Lw tps';Fk; mUk;bgUk;bghUnsMl;Lw tps';Fk; mUk;bgUk;bghUnsMl;Lw tps';Fk; mUk;bgUk;bghUnsMl;Lw tps';Fk; mUk;bgUk;bghUns (914)

mWE}w;W ehw;gj;njG nfhor; rpj;Jf;fSf;F nkYk; miljw;Fhpa rpj;jpfs; nfhof;fzf;fhf. gy nfhof; fzf;fhf bray;ghl;oy; tps';Fk; mhpa bghpa bghUns/

mwpt[W rpj;jpfs; mde;j nfhofSk;mwpt[W rpj;jpfs; mde;j nfhofSk;mwpt[W rpj;jpfs; mde;j nfhofSk;mwpt[W rpj;jpfs; mde;j nfhofSk; gpwptw tpsf;Fk; bgUe; jdpg; bghUnsgpwptw tpsf;Fk; bgUe; jdpg; bghUnsgpwptw tpsf;Fk; bgUe; jdpg; bghUnsgpwptw tpsf;Fk; bgUe; jdpg; bghUns (916)

kdk; Kjyha fuz';fs; eP';fp mwpthDgtj;jpny mwpfpd;w rpj;jpfs; gy nfhof; fzf;fpy; ,Ug;gpDk; vd;Wk; gphptw;W mt;tst[k; jd;Dns bfhz;L tps';Fk; bghpa xg;gw;w bghUns/

tPLfs; vy;yhk; tpjp bewp tps';ftPLfs; vy;yhk; tpjp bewp tps';ftPLfs; vy;yhk; tpjp bewp tps';ftPLfs; vy;yhk; tpjp bewp tps';f Mly; bra;jUSk; mUk;bgUk; bghUnsMly; bra;jUSk; mUk;bgUk; bghUnsMly; bra;jUSk; mUk;bgUk; bghUnsMly; bra;jUSk; mUk;bgUk; bghUns (918)

tPL = nkhl;rk;. brhh;f;fk; = ,d;gk;/


272

nkhl;rk; vd;W Twg;gLtJ bjhl';fp midj;J mDgt ,d;g';fSk; mtuth; iff; bfhz;L xGFk; bewpKiwf; nfw;g mst[ bra;J mJ khwhJ tps';FkhW Ml;o itf;Fk; mUshw;wy; cila mhpa bghpa bghUns/

Fwpg;g[[ /; gaph;g;g[W ? fuzg; ghpRfs; gw;gy caph;j;jpus; xd;bwd ciuj;j bka;r; rptnk

gw;Wfs; vy;yhk; gjpbewp tps';fgw;Wfs; vy;yhk; gjpbewp tps';fgw;Wfs; vy;yhk; gjpbewp tps';fgw;Wfs; vy;yhk; gjpbewp tps';f cw;wUs; Mly; bra; xUjdpg; bghUnscw;wUs; Mly; bra; xUjdpg; bghUnscw;wUs; Mly; bra; xUjdpg; bghUnscw;wUs; Mly; bra; xUjdpg; bghUns (920)

vy;yh MirfSk; ,iwtid miltpf;Fk; bewpapnyna epw;FkhW epWj;jp vjw;Fk; nkyhdjha; tps';Fk; xg;gw;w xU jdpg; bghUns eP mUs; Mly; bra;thahf/

Fwpg;g[ /; cyfhirfis mwnt ePf;fp ,iwtid miltpf;Fk; bewpapny kdk; gw;w ntz;Lk;/

gw;ww;whd; gw;wpidna gw;wpaply; ntz;Lk;/

gw;Wfbsy;yhk; gw;wwtpl;L mUsk; gyg; gw;nw gw;Wkpndh vd;Wk; ,wtPnu

,r;ir epd;nkyd;wp vdf;bfs;sst[k; ntWbkhd;wpy; ,r;irapiy epd;dhiz vd;dUik Iahnt

guj;jpdpw; gunk guj;jpd; nkw;gunkguj;jpdpw; gunk guj;jpd; nkw;gunkguj;jpdpw; gunk guj;jpd; nkw;gunkguj;jpdpw; gunk guj;jpd; nkw;gunk guj;jpDs; gunk guk; guk; gunkguj;jpDs; gunk guk; guk; gunkguj;jpDs; gunk guk; guk; gunkguj;jpDs; gunk guk; guk; gunk (922)

cah;e;j bghUs; vJnth mjdpy; cah;e;j bghUns. me;j cah;e;j bghUSf;F nkyhd cah;e;j bghUns/ cah;e;j bghUspd; cs;ns tps';Fk; cah;e;j bghUns/ nkd;ikahd bghUspd; nkd;ikaha; tps';Fk; nkd;ikg; bghUns/

,Uk;g[. brk;g[. gpj;jis. <ak;. bts;sp Mfpa bghUl;fs; cs;sd vd;why; fpilj;j ,g; bghUl;fspy; nkyhdJ bts;sp/ ,J guj;jpdpw;guk; ,e;j bts;spf;Fk; nkyhd bghUs; j';fk;/ ,J guj;jpd; nkw;guk;/ me;jj;


273

j';fj;jpDs;nsa[k; tps';FtJ guj;jpDs; guk;/ Mf nkyhdjw;Fk; nkyhdJ ? mjw;Fk; nkyhdJ ? mjDs; tps';FtJ ? eLnta[k; btspnaa[k;. cs;nsa[k; v';Fk; guk; ? guk; ? gunk/

guk;bgWk; gunk guk; jUk;guk;bgWk; gunk guk; jUk;guk;bgWk; gunk guk; jUk;guk;bgWk; gunk guk; jUk; gunkgunkgunkgunk guk; gjk;gunk guk; rpjk;gunkguk; gjk;gunk guk; rpjk;gunkguk; gjk;gunk guk; rpjk;gunkguk; gjk;gunk guk; rpjk;gunk (924)

nkyhd cah;e;j bewpa[ilnahh; milfpd;w nkd;ikahd bghUns/ cah;it. nkd;ikia kl;Lk; jUfpd;w cah;e;j bghUns/ nkyhd gjj;ij (,lj;ij) mspf;fpd;w nkd;ikahd bghUns/ vjw;Fk; nkyhdjhf tps';Fk; Mfhank ? tpz;nz ? btspna/ rpjk;guk; ? Mfhaj; jyk;/

guk; g[fH; gunk guk; gfh; gunkguk; g[fH; gunk guk; gfh; gunkguk; g[fH; gunk guk; gfh; gunkguk; g[fH; gunk guk; gfh; gunk guk; Rf gunk guk; rpt gunkguk; Rf gunk guk; rpt gunkguk; Rf gunk guk; rpt gunkguk; Rf gunk guk; rpt gunk (926)

gz;gpYk;. mwptpYk;. gf;jpapYk; cah;e;njhh; g[fH;fpd;w nkd;ikg; bghUns/ me; bewp epd;w cah;e;njhh; ngrpf; fspf;fpd;w nkyhd bghUns/ nghpd;g Rfk; mspf;Fk; bghpa bghUns/ nkyhd bghUns rptkhd nkd;ikahsnd/

gu';bfhs; rpw;gunk guk; bra;jw;gunkgu';bfhs; rpw;gunk guk; bra;jw;gunkgu';bfhs; rpw;gunk guk; bra;jw;gunkgu';bfhs; rpw;gunk guk; bra;jw;gunk ju';bfhs; bghw;gunk jdpg; bgUk;gunkju';bfhs; bghw;gunk jdpg; bgUk;gunkju';bfhs; bghw;gunk jdpg; bgUk;gunkju';bfhs; bghw;gunk jdpg; bgUk;gunk (928)

cah;e;j bewp epd;nwhh; milfpd;w nkyhd rpw;rigg; bghUns/ cah;e;j brayhy; jhnd cah;e;J epw;Fk; nkyhd bghUns/ cah;e;j jFjpahd juk; cilnahh; milfpd;w bghd;dk;gy thznd/ xg;gw;w bgUk;gjpahd cah;t[ilnahnd/


274

tuk; guh gunk tzk; guhgunktuk; guh gunk tzk; guhgunktuk; guh gunk tzk; guhgunktuk; guh gunk tzk; guhgunk guk; guhgunk gjk; guhgunkguk; guhgunk gjk; guhgunkguk; guhgunk gjk; guhgunkguk; guhgunk gjk; guhgunk (930)

guk; vd;gJ rhj;jpu "hdk; mguk; vd;gJ mDgt "hdk; vt;t[apUk; mila ntz;oaJ rh!;jpu "hdKk; mDgt "hdKnk MFk;/

,t;tpuz;Lk; mHFilaJ/ ,t;tpuz;L "hd';fs; kl;Lnk nkd;ika[ilad ? cah;e;jd/

mila ntz;oa gjj;ij mspf;f ty;yJk; ,t;tpuz;L "hd';fns/

rj;jpa gjnk rj;Jt gjnkrj;jpa gjnk rj;Jt gjnkrj;jpa gjnk rj;Jt gjnkrj;jpa gjnk rj;Jt gjnk epj;jpa gjnk epw; Fz gjnkepj;jpa gjnk epw; Fz gjnkepj;jpa gjnk epw; Fz gjnkepj;jpa gjnk epw; Fz gjnk (932)

vd;Wk; khwhJ tps';Fk; jpUtona/(gjk; = ghjk; = jpUto) cz;ikg; bghUsha; vd;Wk; tps';Fk; jpUtona/ epj;jpakha; vd;Wk; mHpahJ tps';Fk; jpUtona/ ve;jg; gw;Wk; mw;w Fz';fl;fg;ghw;gl;l jpUtona/

jj;Jt gjnk jw;gj gjnkjj;Jt gjnk jw;gj gjnkjj;Jt gjnk jw;gj gjnkjj;Jt gjnk jw;gj gjnk rpj;JWgjnk rpw; Rf gjnkrpj;JWgjnk rpw; Rf gjnkrpj;JWgjnk rpw; Rf gjnkrpj;JWgjnk rpw; Rf gjnk (934)

gpuk;kh tpc;&Qq Uj;jpud; knfRud; rjhrptd; nghd;w jj;Jt';fsha; tps';Fk; gjk; jj;Jt gjk;/

jdf;Fj; jhdha; tps';Fk; jd;dpfuw;w gjk; jw;gj gjk;/

vy;yhr; rpj;Jf;fisa[k; elj;Jtpf;Fk; gjk; rpj;Jf;fis cw;w rpj;JW gjk;/

mwpt[ kakha; tps';Fk; J}a Rfe;jUk; gjnk rpw;Rfgjk;/


275

jk;guk; gjnk jdpr; Rfkjk;guk; gjnk jdpr; Rfkjk;guk; gjnk jdpr; Rfkjk;guk; gjnk jdpr; Rfk; gjnk; gjnk; gjnk; gjnk mk;guk; gjnk mUl; guk; gjnkmk;guk; gjnk mUl; guk; gjnkmk;guk; gjnk mUl; guk; gjnkmk;guk; gjnk mUl; guk; gjnk (936)

jd;id tpl cah;e;jJ. nkyhdJ. ntbwhd;wpy;yhjjhf tps';Ftnj jk;guk; gjk;/

xg;gw;w. <L ,izaw;w Rfj;ijj; jUtnj jdpr; Rfk; gjk;/

mHfpa nkyhd gjnk mk; guk; gjk;/

mUns epiwe;j nkd;ika[ila gjnk mUl;guk;gjk;/

je;jpuje;jpuje;jpuje;jpu gjnk re;jpu gjnkgjnk re;jpu gjnkgjnk re;jpu gjnkgjnk re;jpu gjnk ke;jpu gjnk ke;jz gjnkke;jpu gjnk ke;jz gjnkke;jpu gjnk ke;jz gjnkke;jpu gjnk ke;jz gjnk (938)

cstpdhy; kl;Lnk mwpaf; ToaJ je;jpu gjk;/ btk;ik bra;ahj Fsph;e;j jz;zKjk; mspf;Fk; gjnk re;jpu gjk;/ epiwbkhHp khe;jh; ciu bfhz;l gjnk ke;jpu gjk;/ kiw bghUsha; ,ufrpakha; cs;s gjnk ke;jz gjk;/

Fwpg;g[ /; ke;jpuk; vd;gJ rpt. rpt. ekrpta rutzgt vd;gJ nghd;w epiwbkhHp khe;jh; brhy;/ ek; bgUkhdhh; je;jnjh kfh ke;jpuk;/

Ie;bjd. vl;bld. Mbwd. ehd;bfd Ke;JW kiw Kiw bkhHpa[k; ke;jpunk/

ete;jU gjnk ele;jU gjnkete;jU gjnk ele;jU gjnkete;jU gjnk ele;jU gjnkete;jU gjnk ele;jU gjnk rpte;jU gjnk rpt rpt gjnkrpte;jU gjnk rpt rpt gjnkrpte;jU gjnk rpt rpt gjnkrpte;jU gjnk rpt rpt gjnk (940)

g[jpanjhh; epiyia mspf;fpd;w gjk;/ (kuzkpyhg; bgU thH;t[) rpw;rigapYk;. bghw;rigapYk;. bts;bshspa[k; bghd;bdhspa['; fhl;o "hd rigapy; cs;bshspapd; miritj; jUfpd;w gjk;/


276

v';Fk; epiwfpd;w ty;ygKk;. vy;yhk; bra;a ty;y Mw;wYk;. mKjj;ija[k; mspf;f ty;ynj rpte;jU gjk;/

rptj;ij mspf;fpd;wJk; rpt gjnk/

gpukbka;f; fjpna gpuk bka;g; gjpnagpukbka;f; fjpna gpuk bka;g; gjpnagpukbka;f; fjpna gpuk bka;g; gjpnagpukbka;f; fjpna gpuk bka;g; gjpna gpuk eph;f; Fznk gpuk rpw;Fznkgpuk eph;f; Fznk gpuk rpw;Fznkgpuk eph;f; Fznk gpuk rpw;Fznkgpuk eph;f; Fznk gpuk rpw;Fznk (942)

gpukk; vd;gJ ehjk;/;

ehj mDgtj;jpd; cz;ik mDgt epiyna/ ehj mDgtj;jpy; fhQqk; cz;ikg; guk; bghUns/ ehj mDgtj;jpy; njhd;Wk; epuhira[ila epiyna/ ehj mDgtj;jpy; tps';Fk; ey;ywpthk; bgU'; Fznk/

Mjhuk;/; ehjkhk; gpukKk; (mfty; thp 600)

gpuknk gpukg; bgU epiy kpira[Wk;gpuknk gpukg; bgU epiy kpira[Wk;gpuknk gpukg; bgU epiy kpira[Wk;gpuknk gpukg; bgU epiy kpira[Wk; guknk guk gje;jUk; rptnkguknk guk gje;jUk; rptnkguknk guk gje;jUk; rptnkguknk guk gje;jUk; rptnk (944)

gpuk;kk; vd;gJ ehjk;/ gpUk;kg; bgUepiy vd;gJ ehjj;jpd; bgUepiy mjhtJ guehj epiy/ mg;guehj ep[iy eLnt njhd;Wk; ngbuhspna gukk; MFk;/ mg;ngbuhspapd; gf;Ftepiy mKjk; cz;Qqk; rpthDgtj;ijj; jUk;/ mg;go mspf;fpd;w rptnk/ guehjj;nj ngbuhsp njhd;Wk; vd;gjw;F Mjhuk; /;

<w;wwpnad; ,Ue;jpUe;jp';fjprapg;gbjd; eP vd;fpd;wha; ePjhd; vidtpl;nlFbjhWk; ehd; jhd; fhw;wwpahj; jPgk; nghy; ,Ue;jpLk; mj;jUzj;nj fz;l ghpbrd; g[fy;ntd; mz;l gfpuz;lk; njhw;wwpahg; bgU";n$hjp kiy guehjj;nj njhd;wpaJ M';fjdLnt njhd;wpaJ xd;wJ jhd; khw;wwpahg; bghd;bdhspnah mt;bthspf;Fs; MLk; ts;syUbshspnah <jjprapf;Fk; tifna (jpUtUl;;gh 5767)


277

rpt epiyapy; mKjk; fpilf;Fk; vd;gjw;F Mjhuk;/; etepiy jUk; Xh; ey;y bjs;sKnj rpt epiy jdpny jpuz;l cs;sKnj (mfty; thp 1282)

ehjk;jhd; gpukk; vd;gjw;F Mjhuk;/; ehjkhk; gpukKk; ehj mz;l';fSk; Mjuk; tFj;j mUl;bgU";n$hjp/ (mfty; thp 600)

mtndhL mtsha; mJtha; mytha;mtndhL mtsha; mJtha; mytha;mtndhL mtsha; mJtha; mytha;mtndhL mtsha; mJtha; mytha; et kh epiy kpir ez;zpa rptnket kh epiy kpir ez;zpa rptnket kh epiy kpir ez;zpa rptnket kh epiy kpir ez;zpa rptnk (946)

,iwtd; Mzh. bgz;zh. mJth my;yJ ,it xd;Wk; my;yhjjh g[wj;jpny vt;thwhapDk; mf mDgtj;jpny xd;gjhk; mDgt epiyapny milag; bgWfpd;w rptnk/

(et epiy tpsf;fk; mfty; thp 888 fhz;f)

vk;bghUshfp vkf;fUs; g[hpa[k;vk;bghUshfp vkf;fUs; g[hpa[k;vk;bghUshfp vkf;fUs; g[hpa[k;vk;bghUshfp vkf;fUs; g[hpa[k; brk;bghUshfpa rptnk rptnkbrk;bghUshfpa rptnk rptnkbrk;bghUshfpa rptnk rptnkbrk;bghUshfpa rptnk rptnk (948)

v';fsJ mDgtj;jpw;F cl;gl;l v';fsJ bghUshfp epd;W v';fl;F mUs; g[hpfpd;w brk;ikahd bghUshfpa rptnk rptnk/

xU epiy ,Jnt cah;epiy vDk; xUxU epiy ,Jnt cah;epiy vDk; xUxU epiy ,Jnt cah;epiy vDk; xUxU epiy ,Jnt cah;epiy vDk; xU jpUepiy nktpa rptnk rptnkjpUepiy nktpa rptnk rptnkjpUepiy nktpa rptnk rptnkjpUepiy nktpa rptnk rptnk (950)

bka;. tha;. fz;. K:f;F. brtp Mfpa ,e;jphpa';fSk;. kdk;. g[j;jp. rpj;jk;. mf';fhuk; Mfpa fuz';fSk;. ml';fp mtw;iwf; fle;J mjd;nky; njhd;Wfpd;w fhl;rpbayh'; fle;J mjd; gpwF fhzhJ fle;J tps';Fk; xU epiy vd;w mDgt epiy ? ,Jnt cah;e;j epiy vd;W czh;fpd;w xU jpUepiyapy; milfpd;w rptnk rptnk/

jpU epiy vd;gJ Kfj;jpny cs;s ,U fz;fSf;Fk; bew;wpf; fz;zpw;Fk; ,ilg;gl;l ,lnkahFk;/


278

(mfty; thp 28d; tpsf;fk; fhz;f)

bka;itj; jHpah btW btsp eLt[Wbka;itj; jHpah btW btsp eLt[Wbka;itj; jHpah btW btsp eLt[Wbka;itj; jHpah btW btsp eLt[W bja;tg; gjpahk; rptnk rptnkbja;tg; gjpahk; rptnk rptnkbja;tg; gjpahk; rptnk rptnkbja;tg; gjpahk; rptnk rptnk (952)

njfj;ijg; bghd;nghyg; ghJfhj;J mHpahky; mKjk; cz;L epiyf;f itj;J fuz';fs; fle;j btW btsp vDk; kh kht[d epiy njhd;W';fhy; mjd; eLnt bja;tkha;g; gjpaha; tps';Ffpd;w rptnk rptnk/

clk;ig tsh;j;njd; caph; tsh;j;njd; vd;fpwJ jpUke;jpuk;/ rpw;rigapy; cz;fpd;w mKjkhdJ ,wth epiyapy; kdpjiu itf;Fk; vd;gjw;F Mjhuk;/

fs;Sz;lhbsdg; g[fd;whh; fdf rig eLnt fz;lJz;L rpw;rigapy; cz;lJ Kz;lo ehd; vs;Sz;l gy tplaj;J ,wf;Fk; fs; md;nw vd;Wk; ,wth epiyapy; ,Uj;Jk; fs; cyfh; cs;Sz;lnghJ kaf;Fw;wpLk; fs; mynt cs;s kaf;fidj; jpida[k; xHpj;jpLk; fs; kltha; ms;Sz;l gpwUk; vid mLj;jLj;Jf; fz;lhy; mwpt[ jUk; mth;f;Fk; ,';nf ahDz;l fs;ns

(jputUl;gh 5725)

g[iu jtph;j;bjdf;nf bghd; Ko N:l;or;g[iu jtph;j;bjdf;nf bghd; Ko N:l;or;g[iu jtph;j;bjdf;nf bghd; Ko N:l;or;g[iu jtph;j;bjdf;nf bghd; Ko N:l;or; rpuKw ehl;oa rptnk rptnkrpuKw ehl;oa rptnk rptnkrpuKw ehl;oa rptnk rptnkrpuKw ehl;oa rptnk rptnk (954)

kdjpy; vGk; Mirfis tsh;j;jhy;. cs;nsna tsh;e;J. mij epiwntw;wpf; bfhs;tjw;F vd;bdd;d bra;ayhk; vd;w vz;z';fs; tsh;e;J bfhz;nl tUk;/ Kothfg; gy jPikfs; tpisa VJthfpd;wJ/ vdnt mit kdjpy; Xoa g[iu vdg;gl;lJ/ mf';fhukhfpa kjKk; nkhfKnk kdjpd; g[iuahFk;/ ,tw;iw ePf;fpg; bghw;rig mDgtj;ij vdf;fspj;J vd;Dila rpurpw;Fs;nsna ,iwtid mila[k;gog; bghUe;j itj;j rptnk rptnk/

kdjpd; g[iu kjKk; nkhfKk; vd;gjw;F Mjhuk; /;?


279

kjk; g[iu nkhfKk; kw;wt[k; M';fh';F mjk; bgw mlf;Fk; mUl;bgU";n$hjp

(mfty; thp 795)

fy;tpa[k; rhfhf; fy;tpa[k; mHpahr;fy;tpa[k; rhfhf; fy;tpa[k; mHpahr;fy;tpa[k; rhfhf; fy;tpa[k; mHpahr;fy;tpa[k; rhfhf; fy;tpa[k; mHpahr; bry;tKk; mspj;j rptnk rptnkbry;tKk; mspj;j rptnk rptnkbry;tKk; mspj;j rptnk rptnkbry;tKk; mspj;j rptnk rptnk (956)

fy;tp vd;W milbkhHp VJkpd;wpf; Twg;gl;lJ cyfpay; thH;tpw;F Vw;w. njitahd gog;ghFk;/

rhfhj;jiy. ntfhf;fhy;. nghfhg; g[dy; vd;w K:d;W bgUk; gphpt[fisf; bfhz;lJ rhfhf; fy;tp MFk;/

bghUl;bry;tk; mHpe;J tpLk;/ mUl;bry;tnkh vd;Wk; mHpahJ/

,itaidj;jpida[k; vdf;F mspj;j rptnk rptnk/

mUsKJ vdmUsKJ vdmUsKJ vdmUsKJ vdf;nf mspj;jUs; bewptha;j;f;nf mspj;jUs; bewptha;j;f;nf mspj;jUs; bewptha;j;f;nf mspj;jUs; bewptha;j; bjUSw tsh;f;Fk; rptnk rptnkbjUSw tsh;f;Fk; rptnk rptnkbjUSw tsh;f;Fk; rptnk rptnkbjUSw tsh;f;Fk; rptnk rptnk (958)

rhfhky; thH itf;fpd;w ,iwtdpd; mUsKjj;ij vdf;nf mspj;J cyfpaypd; rpW bewp bry;ybthl;lhJ mUs; bewpahdJ vdf;F tha;f;Fk;gor; bra;J cz;ik epiy cz;ik mDgtk; ehdila vid tsh;f;fpd;w rptnk rptnk/

mUsKjk; rhfhky; thH itf;Fk; vd;gjw;F Mjhuk;/;

rhfh mUsKjk; jhdUe;jp ehd; fspf;f ehfhjpgh; N:H; eluhrh ? Vfh gtnd gund guhgund v';fs; rptnd fjitj; jpw

(jpUtUl;gh 3834)


280

rj;bjyhkhfpa[k; jhbdhU jhdhk;rj;bjyhkhfpa[k; jhbdhU jhdhk;rj;bjyhkhfpa[k; jhbdhU jhdhk;rj;bjyhkhfpa[k; jhbdhU jhdhk; rpj;bjyhk; ty;ynjhh; jpUtUl; rptnkrpj;bjyhk; ty;ynjhh; jpUtUl; rptnkrpj;bjyhk; ty;ynjhh; jpUtUl; rptnkrpj;bjyhk; ty;ynjhh; jpUtUl; rptnk (960)

vy;yh cz;ikfSk; jhndahfpa[k; jhd; xU epfuw;w xd;wha; tps';Ftjha[k; vy;yhr; rpj;Jf;fSk; ty;ynjhh; jpUtUs; epiw rptnk/

v';nf fUiz ,aw;ifapy; cs;sdv';nf fUiz ,aw;ifapy; cs;sdv';nf fUiz ,aw;ifapy; cs;sdv';nf fUiz ,aw;ifapy; cs;sd m';nf tps';fpa mUl;bgU";rptnkm';nf tps';fpa mUl;bgU";rptnkm';nf tps';fpa mUl;bgU";rptnkm';nf tps';fpa mUl;bgU";rptnk (962)

grp. gpzp. jhfk;. ,r;ir. vspik. gak;. bfhiy Mfpa ,t;ntG Jd;g';fshy; $Pth;fs; tUe;Jthh;fs; vd;W mwpe;jnghnj tpiue;J brd;W mtw;iw Koe;jtiu ePf;Ftnj $PtfhUz;ak;/ Md;k ,aw;iff; Fzk; ,e;j $PtfhUz;akhFk;/ fUiz. jat[. <uk;. ,uf;fk;. ghpt[. ghrk; vd;gd ahhplj;jpy; ,aw;ifahfnt. Rghtkhfnt tps';Ffpd;wnjh m';nf md;dhuJ cs;sj;jpny tps';fpa mUs; epiwe;j cah;e;jjhfpa rptnk/

ahnu vd;dpDk; ,u';Ffpd;Ah;f;Fr;ahnu vd;dpDk; ,u';Ffpd;Ah;f;Fr;ahnu vd;dpDk; ,u';Ffpd;Ah;f;Fr;ahnu vd;dpDk; ,u';Ffpd;Ah;f;Fr; rPnu mspf;Fk; rpjk;gu rptnkrPnu mspf;Fk; rpjk;gu rptnkrPnu mspf;Fk; rpjk;gu rptnkrPnu mspf;Fk; rpjk;gu rptnk (964)

Jd;gg;gLnthh; ahuhapDk; $hjp. kjk;. rkak;. ,dk;. bkhHp. Kjypa ve;j tpj khWghLk; fUjhJ kdk; ,u';fp cjt[fpd;whh;fnsh mth;fl;F mUs;thH;tspf;Fk; rpjk;gu rptnk/

bgha;e; bewp midj;jpDk; g[Fj;jhJ vidaUl;bgha;e; bewp midj;jpDk; g[Fj;jhJ vidaUl;bgha;e; bewp midj;jpDk; g[Fj;jhJ vidaUl;bgha;e; bewp midj;jpDk; g[Fj;jhJ vidaUl; bre;bewp brYj;jpa rpw;rigr; rptnkbre;bewp brYj;jpa rpw;rigr; rptnkbre;bewp brYj;jpa rpw;rigr; rptnkbre;bewp brYj;jpa rpw;rigr; rptnk (966)

mHpe;J tplf;Toa bgha;ahd cyfbewp vjdpDk; vidr; bry;ybthl;lhJ mUs; milaf; Toa brk;ikahd mUs;bewpapy; brYj;jpa rpw;rigapy; thH; rptnk/


281

bfhy;yh bfhy;yh bfhy;yh bfhy;yh bewpna FUtUs; bewp vdg;bewpna FUtUs; bewp vdg;bewpna FUtUs; bewp vdg;bewpna FUtUs; bewp vdg; gy;fhy; vdf;Fg; gfh;e;j bka;r; rptnkgy;fhy; vdf;Fg; gfh;e;j bka;r; rptnkgy;fhy; vdf;Fg; gfh;e;j bka;r; rptnkgy;fhy; vdf;Fg; gfh;e;j bka;r; rptnk (968)

ve;j $Ptida[k; (jd; $Ptd; cl;gl) caph;tij bra;ahJ. mjhtJ ve;j $PtDf;Fk; ve;j tpjj; jP';Fk; bra;ahky; thH;fpd;w bewpna xU FUthdth; mUs;fpd;w bewp vdg; gyKiw vdf;F tpsf;fpa bka;r; rptnk/

capbuyhk; bghJtpd; csk;gl nehf;Ffcapbuyhk; bghJtpd; csk;gl nehf;Ffcapbuyhk; bghJtpd; csk;gl nehf;Ffcapbuyhk; bghJtpd; csk;gl nehf;Ff brapbuyhk; tpLbfdr; brg;gpa rptnkbrapbuyhk; tpLbfdr; brg;gpa rptnkbrapbuyhk; tpLbfdr; brg;gpa rptnkbrapbuyhk; tpLbfdr; brg;gpa rptnk (970)

vy;yh $Ptd;fisa[k; mjhtJ <. vWk;g[ Kjy; ahid tiu. Xuwpt[ Kjy; Mwwpt[ tiu cs;s midj;J caph;fisa[k; ghugl;rkpd;wp cw;whh;. cwtpdh;. mayhh; vd;w ngjKkpd;wp vy;yhtw;iwa[k; jd;Daph; nghynt vz;zp thH;f vd;Wk;. vf;fhuz'; bfhz;Lk; ve;j $Ptd; kPJk; kdf; fpnyrk; Jspa[k; bfhs;s ntz;lhk; vd;Wk; mt;thW VnjDk; ,Ue;jhy; me;j tapuj;ij (tpnuhjj;ij) tpl;L tpL vd;Wk; nghjpj;j rptnk/

gaph;g;g[W fuzg; ghpRfs; gw;gygaph;g;g[W fuzg; ghpRfs; gw;gygaph;g;g[W fuzg; ghpRfs; gw;gygaph;g;g[W fuzg; ghpRfs; gw;gy caph;j;jpus; xd;bwd ciuj;j bka;r; rcaph;j;jpus; xd;bwd ciuj;j bka;r; rcaph;j;jpus; xd;bwd ciuj;j bka;r; rcaph;j;jpus; xd;bwd ciuj;j bka;r; rptnkptnkptnkptnk (972)

kdpjh;fl;F kl;Lk; ,iwtdhy; jd; tpUg;gk;nghy ele;J bfhs;s Xh; mw;g Rje;juk; mspf;fg;gl;Ls;sJ/ kdk;. g[j;jp. rpj;jk;. mf';fhuk; Mfpa fUtpfisf; bfhz;L kdpjd; bray;gLfpd;whd;/ mtd; bray;fspy; rpy kw;wth;fl;F ed;ik gag;gdthft[k; rpy jPik gag;gdthft[k; cs;sd/ ed;ik jUk; bray;fs; vy;yhk; g[z;zpaf; fhhpa';fs; vdt[k;. jPikfs; my;yJ Jd;gk; tpistpf;Fk; bray;fs; vy;yhk; ght fhhpa';fs; vdt[k; tFj;Js;sdh;/ mtuth; Mw;wf; Toa g[z;zpa ght';fl;nfw;gg; gyid mDgtpf;Fk;go ,iwaUs; tFj;Js;sJ/ cjhuzkhf Kd; gpwtpapy; gpwh; grp fz;L ,uf;fkpd;wp cztspf;f


282

kWj;jth;fs; ,e;jg; gpwtpapy; cz;z cztpy;yhky; grpahy; tUe;jpg; gpr;ir vLf;fpwhh;fs;/

Kd; b$d;kj;jpy; jhd jh;kk; bra;jth;fs; ,e;jg; gpwtpapy; bry;te;jh;fshf Mde;jkhd thH;f;if thH;fpd;whh;fs;/

caph;f; Tl;lk; xd;whdhYk; mtuth; fuz';fshfpa kdk;. g[j;jp. rpj;jk;. mf';fhuk; Mfpait vt;thW bray;gl;ldnth mitfl;F Vw;g mr; bray;fl;Fhpa ghprhf ,fnyhf thH;f;if mspf;fgl;Ls;sJ vd tpsf;fpaUspa rptnk/

ey;tpid jPtpidfl;nfw;g ,iwtd; Ml;Ltpf;fpd;whd; vd;gjw;F Mjhuk;/;

jPtpid ey;tpid vDk; td; fapw;why; ,e;j $Pth;fis Ml;Lfpd;w njnt ehnad; Vtpid neh;fz; klthh; ikaw;ngahy; ,lUHe;Jk; rypg;gpd;wp vd;nd ,d;Dk; ehapid vd;ghw; tUe;jpf; fuz;Lfpd;w eha;f;F eif njhd;w epd;W eaf;fpd;nwd; ehd; Mtpid tpl;L vUJ fwe;jpLthd; bry;Yk; mwptpypf;Fk; mwptpypnad; Mdthnw

(jpUtUl;gh 2156)

capUs; ahk; vk;Ks; caph; ,it czh;e;njcapUs; ahk; vk;Ks; caph; ,it czh;e;njcapUs; ahk; vk;Ks; caph; ,it czh;e;njcapUs; ahk; vk;Ks; caph; ,it czh;e;nj caph; eyk; gut[f vd;Wiuj;j bka;r; rptnk caph; eyk; gut[f vd;Wiuj;j bka;r; rptnk caph; eyk; gut[f vd;Wiuj;j bka;r; rptnk caph; eyk; gut[f vd;Wiuj;j bka;r; rptnk (974)

vy;yh $Pth;fl;Fs;Sk; ahd; ,Uf;fpnwd;/ mnj neuj;jpy; vdf;Fs;nsjhd; vy;yh $PtuhrpfSk; cs;sd/ ,e;j cz;ikia czh;e;J gpw caph;fl;F ed;ikahd bray;fisna bra;thahf vd;W Twpa rptnk/

Fwpg;g[ /; gpw caph;fl;F Vd; ed;ik bra;a ntz;Lk; vd;why; me;j caphpy; ,iwtd; ,Ug;gjhy;


283

vd;fpwhh;/ mjdhy;jhd; gpw caph;fs; ghy; fhl;Lk; ,uf;fnk bja;tj;jpw;F Mw;Wk; bjhz;lhfpwJ/ vdnt $PtfhUz;ar; bray;fs; midj;Jk; bja;t tHpghlhf ,iw bjhz;lhf mikfpwJ/

,ay; mUs; xsp Xh; Vfnjrj;jpdhk; ,ay; mUs; xsp Xh; Vfnjrj;jpdhk; ,ay; mUs; xsp Xh; Vfnjrj;jpdhk; ,ay; mUs; xsp Xh; Vfnjrj;jpdhk; capbuhsp fhz;f vd;Wiuj;j bka;r; rptnk capbuhsp fhz;f vd;Wiuj;j bka;r; rptnk capbuhsp fhz;f vd;Wiuj;j bka;r; rptnk capbuhsp fhz;f vd;Wiuj;j bka;r; rptnk (976)

Kd; thpapy; caphpy; ,iwtd; ,Uf;fpd;whd; vd;wt[ld; me;j capiuf; fhz Koa[kh vd;w tpdh vGe;jJ nghYk; mjw;F ,';nf tpil jug;gLfpd;wJ/

caph; xsp totkhdJ/ ,iwtdpd; mUs; xspahdJ Xh; mQqtst[ ehk; fpilf;fg; bgw;nwhnkahdhy; ek;khy; capbuhspia mt;tUs; xspiaf; bfhz;L fhz Koa[k; vd;W mUspa bka;r; rptnk/

Fwpg;g[ /; ciueilg; gFjpapy; ts;syhh; Twpa[s;sJ tUkhW

@ehd; Md;kh ? rpw;wQq totpdd; ? nfho Nhpag; gpufhrk; cilaJ ? ,Ug;gplk; yyhl!;jhdk; ? fhy; g';F bghd;ik Kf;fhy; g';F btz;ik fye;j epwk;/@

capbuhsp fz;lth; ek; jpUtUl; gpufhrh; Mthh;/

mUsyhJ mQqt[k; mire;jplhjjdhy;mUsyhJ mQqt[k; mire;jplhjjdhy;mUsyhJ mQqt[k; mire;jplhjjdhy;mUsyhJ mQqt[k; mire;jplhjjdhy; mUs; eyk; gut[f vd;wiwe;j bka;r; rptnk mUs; eyk; gut[f vd;wiwe;j bka;r; rptnk mUs; eyk; gut[f vd;wiwe;j bka;r; rptnk mUs; eyk; gut[f vd;wiwe;j bka;r; rptnk (978)

mUs; Jiz ,y;yhJ Xh; mQqitf;Tl mirf;f ,ayhJ/ ,e;epiyia czh;e;J mUis miltjw;F vd;bdd;d ed;ikahd fhhpa';fis Mw;w ,aYnkh mtw;iw mwpe;J. mr; bray;fis kl;Lnk bra;J. mUs; milthahf vd;W mUspa cz;ikr; rptnk/


284

mUSwpd; vy;yhk; MFk; <Jz;ikmUSwpd; vy;yhk; MFk; <Jz;ikmUSwpd; vy;yhk; MFk; <Jz;ikmUSwpd; vy;yhk; MFk; <Jz;ik mUSw KaYf vd;W mUspa rptnkmUSw KaYf vd;W mUspa rptnkmUSw KaYf vd;W mUspa rptnkmUSw KaYf vd;W mUspa rptnk (980) ,iwaUs; bgw;nwhh;f;F Mfhj fhhpak; xd;wpy;iy/ ,iwaUs; fpl;Lkhap;d; epidj;j mj;jid fhhpa';fSk; if TLk;/ ,J rj;jpakhd thh;j;ij/ ,jid mwpe;J mUs; bgw Kaw;rp bra;thahf vd;W mUspa rptnk/ Fwpg;g[ /; vy;yhk; bray;TLk; vd; Miz mk;gyj;nj vy;yhk; ty;yhd;whisnaj;J

ed;dhY'; fle;nj xsph; "hd rghgjpna bghd;dhU"; rigaha; mUl;g{uzg[z;zpand vd;dhyht bjhd;Wk; cdf;fpy;iybadpDk; ve;jha; cd;dhy; thGfpd;nwd; vdf;F cz;ik ciuj;jUns (jpUtUl;gh 4262)

mUs;bewp xd;nw bjUs; bewp kw;bwyhk;mUs;bewp xd;nw bjUs; bewp kw;bwyhk;mUs;bewp xd;nw bjUs; bewp kw;bwyhk;mUs;bewp xd;nw bjUs; bewp kw;bwyhk; ,Us; bewp vd vdf;fpak;gpa rptnk/,Us; bewp vd vdf;fpak;gpa rptnk/,Us; bewp vd vdf;fpak;gpa rptnk/,Us; bewp vd vdf;fpak;gpa rptnk/ (982)

bewp vd;gJ kdpjh;fs; filg;gpof;f ntz;oa bfhs;iffSk; xGf;f';fSkhk;/ bewp gythf ,Ue;jhYk; mUisg; bgw;Wj;juf; Toa bewp vJnth mJnt cz;ikahd bewpahFk;/ kw;w bewpfbsy;yhk; ,Us; vdg;gLk; mwpahikapny bfhz;L nrh;f;Fk; vd;W vdf;Ff; Twpa rptnk/

mUs; bgwmUs; bgwmUs; bgwmUs; bgwpy; JUk;g[nkhh; Ie;bjhHpy; g[hpa[k;py; JUk;g[nkhh; Ie;bjhHpy; g[hpa[k;py; JUk;g[nkhh; Ie;bjhHpy; g[hpa[k;py; JUk;g[nkhh; Ie;bjhHpy; g[hpa[k; bjUspJ vdnt brg;gpa rptnkbjUspJ vdnt brg;gpa rptnkbjUspJ vdnt brg;gpa rptnkbjUspJ vdnt brg;gpa rptnk (984) ,iw mUis xU JUk;g[ bgw;WtpLnkahdhy; gilj;jy; fhj;jy;. JhpR ePf;Ftpj;jy;. gf;Ftk; tUtpj;jy;. tpsf;fk; bra;tpj;jy; Mfpa Ie;J bjhHpy;fisa[k; me;jj;


285

JUk;gpdhy; bra;a Koa[k; vd;gnj cz;ik vdf; Twpa rptnk/

mUswpt[ xd;nw mwpt[ kw;bwyhk;mUswpt[ xd;nw mwpt[ kw;bwyhk;mUswpt[ xd;nw mwpt[ kw;bwyhk;mUswpt[ xd;nw mwpt[ kw;bwyhk; kUswpt[ vd;nw tFj;j bka;r;rptnkkUswpt[ vd;nw tFj;j bka;r;rptnkkUswpt[ vd;nw tFj;j bka;r;rptnkkUswpt[ vd;nw tFj;j bka;r;rptnk (986) mwpt[ vd;why; ,iw mUis mwpaf; ToaJk; mwpe;J mjidg; bgwf; ToaJ kl;Lnk/ kw;w mwpbty;yhk; bgha;ahd xd;iw cz;ikbadf; fhl;Lk; kUswpt[ vd;nw tFj;j cz;ikr; rptnk/ Mjhuk; /; rhfhj fy;tpna fy;tp/. xd;nw rptk; jhd; vd

mwpe;j mwpnt jUkwpt[

mUl;Rfk; xd;nw mUk; bgwy; bgU";Rfk;mUl;Rfk; xd;nw mUk; bgwy; bgU";Rfk;mUl;Rfk; xd;nw mUk; bgwy; bgU";Rfk;mUl;Rfk; xd;nw mUk; bgwy; bgU";Rfk; kUl;Rfk; gpw vd tFj;j bka;r; rptnk kUl;Rfk; gpw vd tFj;j bka;r; rptnk kUl;Rfk; gpw vd tFj;j bka;r; rptnk kUl;Rfk; gpw vd tFj;j bka;r; rptnk (988) ,iwaUisg; bgWtJ gpw caph;fl;F cWk; Jd;g';fisg; nghf;Ftjw;nf MFk;/ mt;thW Jd;g';fs; eP';fpa $Pth;fs; Mde;jk; milfpd;w nghJ mjidf; fz;L Mde;jpg;gnj cz;ikahd RfkhFk; ? ,d;gkhFk;/ ,e;jr; Rfk; xd;nw mUk;ghLgl;Lg; bgw;w bgU";RfkhFk;/

Mjhuk; /;

cyfpdpy; caph;fl;FWk; ,ila{bwyhk; tpyf ePaile;J tpyf;Ff kfpH;f Rj;j rd;khh;f;f Rf epiy bgWf cj;jkdhFf X';Ff vd;wid/

ehk; vz;Qqfpd;w kw;w Rf';fs; vy;yhk; bgha;ahd xd;iw bka;ahf vz;Qqfpd;w kUl;Rfk; vd cWjpahf tFj;j cz;ikr; rptnk/


286

mUl;ngh; mJnt mUk; bgww; bgUk;ngh;mUl;ngh; mJnt mUk; bgww; bgUk;ngh;mUl;ngh; mJnt mUk; bgww; bgUk;ngh;mUl;ngh; mJnt mUk; bgww; bgUk;ngh; ,Ul;ngwWf;Fk; vd;W ,ak;gpa rptnk,Ul;ngwWf;Fk; vd;W ,ak;gpa rptnk,Ul;ngwWf;Fk; vd;W ,ak;gpa rptnk,Ul;ngwWf;Fk; vd;W ,ak;gpa rptnk (990)

ehk; mila ntz;oa bgUk; ngW mUs; xd;nw/ mJnt vspjpy; mila Koahj. bgWjw;F mhpa bgUk; ngW/ mJ xd;Wjhd; mwpahik vd;w ,Uspy; nrutplhJ jLf;Fk; vd;W Twpa rptnk/

Jhpanky; gubtspapny Rfelk;g[hpa[k; bghpanjhh; mUl;bgU";n$hjpiag; bgWjny vitf;Fk; mhpa ngW kw;wit bayhk; vspant mwpkpd; chpa ,k;bkhHp kiw bkhHp rj;jpak; cyfPh;

(jpUtUl;gh 5548)

mUs; jdp ty;ygk; mJnt vyhk; bra;mUs; jdp ty;ygk; mJnt vyhk; bra;mUs; jdp ty;ygk; mJnt vyhk; bra;mUs; jdp ty;ygk; mJnt vyhk; bra; bghUs; jdpr; rpj;bjdg; g[fd;w bka;r; rptnk/ bghUs; jdpr; rpj;bjdg; g[fd;w bka;r; rptnk/ bghUs; jdpr; rpj;bjdg; g[fd;w bka;r; rptnk/ bghUs; jdpr; rpj;bjdg; g[fd;w bka;r; rptnk/

(992)

,iwtd; mUs; <L ,izaw;w Mw;wy; bfhz;lJ MFk;/ me;j mUshy; Mfhj fhhpak; xd;wpy;iy/ mjidf; bfhz;L vjida[k; g[hpa Koa[k;/ rpj;Jf;fspny xg;gw;w rpj;J ,e;j mUisf; bfhz;L Mf;ff; ToaJjhd; vd;W Twpa cz;ikr; rptnk/

mUswpahh; jikawpahh; vk;ika[k;mUswpahh; jikawpahh; vk;ika[k;mUswpahh; jikawpahh; vk;ika[k;mUswpahh; jikawpahh; vk;ika[k; bghUswpahh; vdg; g[fd;w bka;r; rptnkbghUswpahh; vdg; g[fd;w bka;r; rptnkbghUswpahh; vdg; g[fd;w bka;r; rptnkbghUswpahh; vdg; g[fd;w bka;r; rptnk (994) Md;kPfj; Jiwf;F tuhJ cyfpaypnyna K:H;fpf; fz;lnj fhl;rp bfhz;lnj nfhybkdt[k; mUs; vd;why; ,d;dJ vd;nw mwpahJ thH;e;J bfhz;oUg;nghh;. jk;ika[k; ahh; vd;W mwpe;Jbfhs;skhl;lhh;fs;. vk;ika[k; ,iwtd; vd;Wk; jhkila ntz;oa bghUs;ahnk vd;Wk; mwpe;J bfhs;s khl;lhh;fs; vd;W Twpa cz;ikr; rptnk/


287

mUs; epiy xd;nw midj;Jk; bgW epiymUs; epiy xd;nw midj;Jk; bgW epiymUs; epiy xd;nw midj;Jk; bgW epiymUs; epiy xd;nw midj;Jk; bgW epiy bghUs; epiy fhz;bfdg; g[fd;wbka;r; rptnk bghUs; epiy fhz;bfdg; g[fd;wbka;r; rptnk bghUs; epiy fhz;bfdg; g[fd;wbka;r; rptnk bghUs; epiy fhz;bfdg; g[fd;wbka;r; rptnk

(996) mUs; epiy vJnth mJ xd;Wjhd; midj;ija[k; bgw;Wj; juf; ToaJ/ mUs; epiy bgw;Wtpl;lhy; midj;jpida[k; bgw;wjhFk;/ rptkhfpa bghUs; epiya[k; me;j mUs; epiyna/ mUs; epiyapnyna rptkhfpa bghUs; epiy fhz;f vdf; Twpa cz;ikr; rptnk/

rptnk bghUbsd;W njw;wp vd;idr; rpt btspf; nfWk; rpfuj;jpnyw;wpr; rptkhf;fpf; bfhz;lJ ghhPh; ? jpUr; rpw;wk;gyj;nj jpU el n$hjp

(jpUtUl;gh 4586)

rptnk bghUs; vd;W mwpthy; mwpe;njd;

(jpUtUl;gh 4958)

mUs; totJnt mHpahj; jdptot[mUs; totJnt mHpahj; jdptot[mUs; totJnt mHpahj; jdptot[mUs; totJnt mHpahj; jdptot[ mUs; bgw KaYf vd;wUspa rptnkmUs; bgw KaYf vd;wUspa rptnkmUs; bgw KaYf vd;wUspa rptnkmUs; bgw KaYf vd;wUspa rptnk (998) ,e;jj; J}ynjfkhdJ ehk; bfhs;Sk; xGf;fj;jpdhYk;. gf;jpapdhYk;. jtj;jpdhYk; Kj;njf rpj;jp bgwf; TLk;/ rhfhf; fyhDgt brhU:g rpj;jpj; njf';fs; Rj;j njfk;. gpuzt njfk;. "hd njfk; vd;ghh;/ Rj;j njfk; te;Jtpl;lhny njfj;jpw;F mHptpy;iy/ ,;k; Kj;njf rpj;jpia mUs; cUtk;. md;g[Utk;. ,d;g[Utk; vd;Wk; TWthh;/ mUs; cUtk; vd;gJ Rj;j njfk;/ ,e;j mUs; totkhdJ vd;Wk; vjdhYk; mHpf;f Koahj xg;gw;w totkhFk;/ vdnt mj; njfj;ij miltjw;Fhpa ,iwaUisg; bgw Kaw;rp bra;thahf vd;W mUspa rptnk/


288

mUns ek; ,ay; mUns ek; cUmUns ek; ,ay; mUns ek; cUmUns ek; ,ay; mUns ek; cUmUns ek; ,ay; mUns ek; cU mUns ek; tothmUns ek; tothmUns ek; tothmUns ek; tothk; vd;w rptnkk; vd;w rptnkk; vd;w rptnkk; vd;w rptnk (1000) ,u';fp mUs; jUjny vk; ,ay;g[ ? mUns ek; njhw;wk;/ mUns ek; totk; vd;W Twpa rptnk/

Fwpg;g[ /; rptk; vd;w brhy;Yf;F ciu eilapny cs;s bghUs; vJthapDk; ,e;j mftypny ek; jpUtUl;gpufhr ts;syhh; jUk; bghUs; rptnk mUs; vd;gjhk;/ vd; ,ay;g[ ? vd; cU ? vd; totk;/ vy;yhk; mUns vd;W rptnk Twpajhk;/ vdnt rptk; vd;gJ mUns ? mUs; vd;gJ rptnk/

mUns ek; mo mUns ek; KomUns ek; mo mUns ek; KomUns ek; mo mUns ek; KomUns ek; mo mUns ek; Ko mUns ek; eLthk; vd;w rptnkmUns ek; eLthk; vd;w rptnkmUns ek; eLthk; vd;w rptnkmUns ek; eLthk; vd;w rptnk (1002) jd;Dila jpUg;ghj';fshf cs;sJ mUns ?

xU bghUis mo. eL. Ko vd;w K:d;whfg; gphpj;jhy; moa[k; mUns ? eLt[k; mUns ? Koa[k; mUns/ Mf rptk; vd;gJ mUs; ? mUs;. mUns vdf; Twpa rptnk/

mUns ek; mwpt[ mUns ek; kdk;mUns ek; mwpt[ mUns ek; kdk;mUns ek; mwpt[ mUns ek; kdk;mUns ek; mwpt[ mUns ek; kdk; mUns ek; Fzkhk; vd;w rptnkmUns ek; Fzkhk; vd;w rptnkmUns ek; Fzkhk; vd;w rptnkmUns ek; Fzkhk; vd;w rptnk (1004) mfj;jpny mwptha; ,Ug;gJk; kdkha; ,Ug;gJk;. ek;Kila FzKk; mUns vd;W Twpa rptnk/

mUns ek; gjp mmUns ek; gjp mmUns ek; gjp mmUns ek; gjp mUns ek; gjk;Uns ek; gjk;Uns ek; gjk;Uns ek; gjk; mUns ek; ,lkhk; vd;w rptnkmUns ek; ,lkhk; vd;w rptnkmUns ek; ,lkhk; vd;w rptnkmUns ek; ,lkhk; vd;w rptnk (1006) ehk; ,Uf;Fk; Ch; ? mUs; ehk; mspf;Fk; fjp ? mUs;/ ek;kplj;jpy; cs;sJk; mUns vd;W Twpa rptnk/


289

mUns ek; Jiz mUns ek; bjhHpy;mUns ek; Jiz mUns ek; bjhHpy;mUns ek; Jiz mUns ek; bjhHpy;mUns ek; Jiz mUns ek; bjhHpy; mUns ek; tpUg;ghk; vd;w rptnkmUns ek; tpUg;ghk; vd;w rptnkmUns ek; tpUg;ghk; vd;w rptnkmUns ek; tpUg;ghk; vd;w rptnk (1008) ekf;Fj; Jizaha; ,Ug;gJ mUs;/ ek;Kila bjhHpYk; mUSjny/ ek;Kila tpUg;gk; vd;gJk; mUns vd;W Twpa rptnk/

mUns ek; bghUs; mUns ek; xspmUns ek; bghUs; mUns ek; xspmUns ek; bghUs; mUns ek; xspmUns ek; bghUs; mUns ek; xsp mUns ehk; mwptha; vd;w rptnkmUns ehk; mwptha; vd;w rptnkmUns ehk; mwptha; vd;w rptnkmUns ehk; mwptha; vd;w rptnk (1010) ek;kplk; cs;s bghUs; mUs;/ ek;Kila g[fH;g; gpufhrk; mUs;/ mUns ehk; vd;W eP bjhpe;J bfhs;thahf vd;W Twpa rptnk/

mUns ek; Fyk; mUns ek; ,dk;mUns ek; Fyk; mUns ek; ,dk;mUns ek; Fyk; mUns ek; ,dk;mUns ek; Fyk; mUns ek; ,dk; mUns ehk; mwptha; vd;w rptnkmUns ehk; mwptha; vd;w rptnkmUns ehk; mwptha; vd;w rptnkmUns ehk; mwptha; vd;w rptnk (1012) ek;Kila guk;giuahfpa Fyk; mUns ? ek;Kila ,dk; mUs;/ mUns ehk; mwpe;J bfhs;thahf vd;W Twpa rptnk/

mUns ek; Rfk; mUns ek; bgah;mUns ek; Rfk; mUns ek; bgah;mUns ek; Rfk; mUns ek; bgah;mUns ek; Rfk; mUns ek; bgah; mUns ehk; mwptha; vd;w rptnkmUns ehk; mwptha; vd;w rptnkmUns ehk; mwptha; vd;w rptnkmUns ehk; mwptha; vd;w rptnk (1014) ehk; bgWk; ,d;gk;. Rfk; mUs;/ ek;Kila bgah; mUs;/ ehk; mUns vd;W mwpe;Jbfhs;thahf vd;w rptnk/

mUs; xsp mile;jid mUsKJz;lidmUs; xsp mile;jid mUsKJz;lidmUs; xsp mile;jid mUsKJz;lidmUs; xsp mile;jid mUsKJz;lid mUs; kjp thH;f vd;wUspa rptnk/mUs; kjp thH;f vd;wUspa rptnk/mUs; kjp thH;f vd;wUspa rptnk/mUs; kjp thH;f vd;wUspa rptnk/ (1016) guehj epiy mDgtj;jpy; ngbuhspahfpa mUs; xspapid mile;Jtpl;lha;. rpw;rigapny rpwg;g[ilajhd kjp


290

kz;lyj;j Kija[k; cz;lha;/ cd;Dila kjpapYk; mUs; epiwe;Jtpl;lJ/ vdnt ePL thH;thahf vd;W ,ak;gpa rptnk/

mUs; epiy bgw;wid mUs; tot[w;widmUs; epiy bgw;wid mUs; tot[w;widmUs; epiy bgw;wid mUs; tot[w;widmUs; epiy bgw;wid mUs; tot[w;wid mUs; muR ,aw;Wf vd;W mUspa rptnkmUs; muR ,aw;Wf vd;W mUspa rptnkmUs; muR ,aw;Wf vd;W mUspa rptnkmUs; muR ,aw;Wf vd;W mUspa rptnk(1018) mUs; epiyiag; bgw;Wtpl;lha;/ cd; g{j totKk; mUs; totk; Mfg; bgw;wha;/ mUs; murhl;rp bra;thahf vd;W Twpa rptnk/

cs;sfj; jkh;e;J vdJ aphpdpw; fye;jUs;cs;sfj; jkh;e;J vdJ aphpdpw; fye;jUs;cs;sfj; jkh;e;J vdJ aphpdpw; fye;jUs;cs;sfj; jkh;e;J vdJ aphpdpw; fye;jUs; ts;sy; rpw;wk;gyk; tsh; rptgjpnats;sy; rpw;wk;gyk; tsh; rptgjpnats;sy; rpw;wk;gyk; tsh; rptgjpnats;sy; rpw;wk;gyk; tsh; rptgjpna (1020) vJ ntz;odhYk; ,y;iy vd;dhJ mUs;fpd;w ts;syhf vdJ rpw;wk;gyj;jpy; ,l';bfhz;L tsh;e;J vdJ caphpy; fye;J epd;W tsh;fpd;w rptgjpna/

epfhpyepfhpyepfhpyepfhpyh ,d;g epiy eL itj;bjidj;h ,d;g epiy eL itj;bjidj;h ,d;g epiy eL itj;bjidj;h ,d;g epiy eL itj;bjidj; jfbthL fhf;Fk; jdpr; rptgjpnajfbthL fhf;Fk; jdpr; rptgjpnajfbthL fhf;Fk; jdpr; rptgjpnajfbthL fhf;Fk; jdpr; rptgjpna (1022) <nlh ,iznah TwKoahj Mde;j epiyapy; vid itj;J vdf;Fj; je;ijahfj; jhahf vy;yhkhf ,Ue;J vd;idf; fhg;ghw;Wfpd;w xg;gw;w rptgjpna/

Rj;j rd;khh;f;f Rf epiy jdpy; vidr;Rj;j rd;khh;f;f Rf epiy jdpy; vidr;Rj;j rd;khh;f;f Rf epiy jdpy; vidr;Rj;j rd;khh;f;f Rf epiy jdpy; vidr; rj;jpad; Mf;fpa jdpr; rj;jpad; Mf;fpa jdpr; rj;jpad; Mf;fpa jdpr; rj;jpad; Mf;fpa jdpr; rptgjpnarptgjpnarptgjpnarptgjpna (1024) ,iwtd; mUs; bgw;W cyfj;jpny $Pth;fs; glf; Toa Jd;g';fs; midj;jpida[k; ePf;FtJ jhd; cz;ikahd $PtfhUz;ar; brayhFk;/ me;j $Pth;fs; Jd;gk; eP;';fp kfpH;tnjhlika[k;/ Jd;gk; eP';fpa $Pth;fs; Jd;gk; eP';fp ,d;gkiltijg; ghh;j;Jj; jhDk; Mde;jkiltnj Rj;j rd;khh;f;f Rf epiy/ ,g;gog;gl;l


291

Rf epiyapny vd;id vd;Wk; epj;jpa thH;t[ bgw;wtdhf khw;wpa xg;gw;w rptgjpna/ Rj;j rd;khh;f;f Rf epiy/;

cyfpdpy; caph;fSf;F cWkpila{bwyhk; tpyf. eP mile;J tpyf;Ff kfpH;f Rj;j rd;khh;f;f Rfepiy bgWf cj;jkdhFf X';Ff vd;wid (mfty; 1592)

ItUk; fhz;lw;fUk; bgUk; bghUbsd;ItUk; fhz;lw;fUk; bgUk; bghUbsd;ItUk; fhz;lw;fUk; bgUk; bghUbsd;ItUk; fhz;lw;fUk; bgUk; bghUbsd; iftug; g[hpe;j fjp rptgjpnaiftug; g[hpe;j fjp rptgjpnaiftug; g[hpe;j fjp rptgjpnaiftug; g[hpe;j fjp rptgjpna (1026) gpUk;kh. tpc&;Qq. Uj;ud;. knfRud;. rjhrptd; Mfpa ItUnk fhzKoahj mhpa bghpa bghUis (rptj;ij) ehd; mila[k;gor; bra;j rptgjpna/

Jd;gk; bjhiyj;J mUl;Jd;gk; bjhiyj;J mUl;Jd;gk; bjhiyj;J mUl;Jd;gk; bjhiyj;J mUl; n$hjpahy; epiwe;jn$hjpahy; epiwe;jn$hjpahy; epiwe;jn$hjpahy; epiwe;j ,d;gk; vdf;fUs; vHpw;rpt gjpna,d;gk; vdf;fUs; vHpw;rpt gjpna,d;gk; vdf;fUs; vHpw;rpt gjpna,d;gk; vdf;fUs; vHpw;rpt gjpna (1028) gpwtpahfpa Jd;gj;ijj; bjhiyj;J mUs; xsp bfhz;L Fiwtpyhj Mde;jj;ij mHfhd rptgjpna vdf;fUs; g[hpthahf.

rpj;jKk; thf;Fk; bry;yhg; bgUepiyrpj;jKk; thf;Fk; bry;yhg; bgUepiyrpj;jKk; thf;Fk; bry;yhg; bgUepiyrpj;jKk; thf;Fk; bry;yhg; bgUepiy xj;Jw ntw;wpa xU rptgjpnaxj;Jw ntw;wpa xU rptgjpnaxj;Jw ntw;wpa xU rptgjpnaxj;Jw ntw;wpa xU rptgjpna (1030)

fuz';fspd; rpe;jidf;Fk; brhy;Yf;Fk; vl;lhj xU bgU epiy mDgtj;jpy; vd;Dld; ,ize;J ehd; mDgtpf;Fk;go mk; nkdpiyf;F Vw;wpa xg;gw;w rptgjpna/ xj;j mDgtk; vJ>


292

jj;Jt kidj;Jk; jdpj;jdp fle;njk; jj;Jth jPj nkdpiyapy; rpj;jpay; KGJk; bjhpe;jdk; mitnky; rptepiy bjhpe;jplr; brd;nwk;

xj;j me;epiyf;fz; ahKk; vk; czh;t[k; xU';Fwf; fiue;J nghapdk; vd;W mj;jif czh;e;njhh; tGj;j epd;nwh';Fk; mUl;bgU";n$hjp vd;dunr

(jpUtUl;gh 4623)

ifawt[ midj;Jk; foe;J vidj; njw;wpifawt[ midj;Jk; foe;J vidj; njw;wpifawt[ midj;Jk; foe;J vidj; njw;wpifawt[ midj;Jk; foe;J vidj; njw;wp itanky; itj;j kh rptgjpnaitanky; itj;j kh rptgjpnaitanky; itj;j kh rptgjpnaitanky; itj;j kh rptgjpna (1032)

kdjpny njhd;Wk; frg;ghd vz;z';fs;. mUtUg;g[fs;. Mrhghr';fs; Kjypa midj;jpida[k; nghf;fp vd;idj; jFjpa[ilatdhf;fp ,t;t[yfpy; cah;e;j epiyapy; thGk;go itj;j cah;e;j rpt gjpna/

,d;g[wr; rpwpnad; vz;QqnjhW vz;QqnjhWk;,d;g[wr; rpwpnad; vz;QqnjhW vz;QqnjhWk;,d;g[wr; rpwpnad; vz;QqnjhW vz;QqnjhWk;,d;g[wr; rpwpnad; vz;QqnjhW vz;QqnjhWk; md;bghL vd; fz;QqWk; mUl;rpt gjpnamd;bghL vd; fz;QqWk; mUl;rpt gjpnamd;bghL vd; fz;QqWk; mUl;rpt gjpnamd;bghL vd; fz;QqWk; mUl;rpt gjpna(1034) rpwpnadhfpa ehd; epidj;j nghJ epidj;j nghbjy;yhk; Mde;jkila[k;go vd; kPJ kpf;f md;g[bfhz;L vd;id te;jilfpd;w mUs; epiwe;j rpt gjpna/

gpiHbayhk; bghWj;bjDs; gpw';fpa fUizgpiHbayhk; bghWj;bjDs; gpw';fpa fUizgpiHbayhk; bghWj;bjDs; gpw';fpa fUizgpiHbayhk; bghWj;bjDs; gpw';fpa fUiz kiHbayhk; bghHpe;J tsh; rpt gjpnakiHbayhk; bghHpe;J tsh; rpt gjpnakiHbayhk; bghHpe;J tsh; rpt gjpnakiHbayhk; bghHpe;J tsh; rpt gjpna (1036) ehd; bra;j Fw;w';fs; midj;jpida[k; bghWj;J vd;Ds;ns tps';FkhW fUizia kiHbadg; bghHpe;J tsh;fpd;w rpt gjpna/


293

csj;jpDk; fz;zpQqk; caphpDk; vdJcsj;jpDk; fz;zpQqk; caphpDk; vdJcsj;jpDk; fz;zpQqk; caphpDk; vdJcsj;jpDk; fz;zpQqk; caphpDk; vdJ Fsj;jpDk; epuk;gpa FU rpt gjpnaFsj;jpDk; epuk;gpa FU rpt gjpnaFsj;jpDk; epuk;gpa FU rpt gjpnaFsj;jpDk; epuk;gpa FU rpt gjpna (1038) vd; cs;sj;jpny epiwe;J tps';Ffpd;wha;/ ehd; ghh;f;Fk; ghh;itapbyy;yhk; ePna njhd;Wk;go vd; fz;fspy; epiwe;Jtpl;lha;/ vd; caphpYk; ,Ug;gtd; ePna/ vd;Dila "hdj;jpd; ,Ug;gplkhfpa bew;wpapYk; epuk;gp vd;Dila FUthf tps';Fk; rpt gjpna.

guKld; mguk; gfh; epiy ,it vdj;guKld; mguk; gfh; epiy ,it vdj;guKld; mguk; gfh; epiy ,it vdj;guKld; mguk; gfh; epiy ,it vdj; jpuKw mUspa jpUtUl; FUntjpuKw mUspa jpUtUl; FUntjpuKw mUspa jpUtUl; FUntjpuKw mUspa jpUtUl; FUnt (1040)

rh!;jpu "hdk;. mDgt "hdk; Mfpa ,uz;Lk; TWfpd;w epiy ,itjhd; vd mtw;iw ehd; mwpe;J mila[k;go vdf;F mwptpj;J mUspa jpUtUs; FUnt/ guk; / rh!;jpu "hdk; mguk; / mDgt "hdk;

kjpepiy. ,utpapd; tsh;epiy mdypd; kjpepiy. ,utpapd; tsh;epiy mdypd; kjpepiy. ,utpapd; tsh;epiy mdypd; kjpepiy. ,utpapd; tsh;epiy mdypd; jpjp epiy midj;Jk; bjhpj;j rw;FUntjpjp epiy midj;Jk; bjhpj;j rw;FUntjpjp epiy midj;Jk; bjhpj;j rw;FUntjpjp epiy midj;Jk; bjhpj;j rw;FUnt(1042) ,lJ ehrpapy; tUk; Rthrj;ijr; re;jpu fiy vd;Wk;. tyJ ehrpapy; tUk; Rthrj;ijr; N:hpa fiy vd;Wk; TWthh;fs;/ ,lJ ehrpapy; kl;Lnk Rthrk; ele;jhy; rf;jp mjpfk; tpuakhtjhy; Ma[s; Fiwa[k; vd;Wk; tyJ ehrpapy; ele;jhy; Ma[s; tpUj;jpahFk; vd;Wk; tpjpj;jpUf;fpwJ/ re;jpu fiyiaa[k;. Ma[s; tsUk; N:hpa fiyiaa[k;. ek; clk;gpy; njhd;Wk; jtf;fdiyr; brytHpf;fhky; vt;thW fhg;ghw;wpf; bfhs;tJ vd;Wk; vdf;F KGikahf mwptpj;j rw;FUnt/ rpUl;o ? gilj;jy; jpjp ? fhj;jy;


294

r';fhuk; ? mHpj;jy; jpjp epiy ? fhj;jy;

fz epiy mtw;wpd; fUepiy midj;Jk;fz epiy mtw;wpd; fUepiy midj;Jk;fz epiy mtw;wpd; fUepiy midj;Jk;fz epiy mtw;wpd; fUepiy midj;Jk; FzKwj; bjhpj;Jl; Fyt[ rw;FUntFzKwj; bjhpj;Jl; Fyt[ rw;FUntFzKwj; bjhpj;Jl; Fyt[ rw;FUntFzKwj; bjhpj;Jl; Fyt[ rw;FUnt (1044) bka;. tha;. fz;. K:f;F. brtp Mfpa ,e;jphpa';fs;. kdk;. g[j;jp. rpj;jk;. mf';fhuk;. cs;sk; Mfpa fuz';fs; ,t;tpuz;Lk; ,e;jphpaf; fuzj; jj;Jt';fspd; Tl;lkhFk;. mitfspd; ikakhd caph; epiyiaa[k;. ,itfspd; bjhlh;ghd kw;w vy;yhtw;wia[k; mwptpj;J ey;y Fz';fs; vy;yhk; ehd; mila[khW bra;jha;/ ey;y Fz';fis ehd; mile;jjhy; kl;Lnk. ,e;jphpa fuz';fspd; ika epiyia vdf;Fj; bjhptpj;J. vd;Dld; kfpH;e;J cwthLk; vd;Dila cz;ikahd FUnt/

gjpepiy. gRepiy. ghrepiy vyhk;gjpepiy. gRepiy. ghrepiy vyhk;gjpepiy. gRepiy. ghrepiy vyhk;gjpepiy. gRepiy. ghrepiy vyhk; kjpa[wj; bjhpj;Js; ta';F rw;FUntkjpa[wj; bjhpj;Js; ta';F rw;FUntkjpa[wj; bjhpj;Js; ta';F rw;FUntkjpa[wj; bjhpj;Js; ta';F rw;FUnt (1046) gjp. gR. ghrk; vd;W brhy;yg;gLk; ,iwepiy. $Ptd; epiy. $Ptd; milfpd;w ge;j ghr epiy Mfpa K:d;iwa[k; vd; g[j;jpapny ed;F gjpa[k;goj; bjhptpj;J vd; cs;ns tps';Ffpd;w cz;ikahd FUnt/

gpuk ufrpak; ngrp vd;Dsj;njgpuk ufrpak; ngrp vd;Dsj;njgpuk ufrpak; ngrp vd;Dsj;njgpuk ufrpak; ngrp vd;Dsj;nj juKw tps';Fk; rhe;j rw;FUntjuKw tps';Fk; rhe;j rw;FUntjuKw tps';Fk; rhe;j rw;FUntjuKw tps';Fk; rhe;j rw;FUnt (1048) ahUk; mwpahj gpuk ufrpaj;ij vdf;Fj; bjhptpj;J vd; cs;sj;jpny ehd; tsh;e;J gf;Ft epiy mila[khW tps';Ffpd;w rhe;j epiwthd rw;FUnt/

gpukk; vd;gJ ehjk;/; Mjhuk;/;

ehjkhk; gpukKk; ehj mz;l';fSk; Mjuk; tFj;j mUl;bgU";n$hjp/ (mfty; thp 600)


295

ehj mDgtk;. jtj;ij nkw;bfhz;nlhh;f;F xU Kf;fpakhd mDgtkhFk;/

guk ufrpak; gfh;e;bjdJsj;njguk ufrpak; gfh;e;bjdJsj;njguk ufrpak; gfh;e;bjdJsj;njguk ufrpak; gfh;e;bjdJsj;nj tuKw tsh;j;J ta';F rw;FUnttuKw tsh;j;J ta';F rw;FUnttuKw tsh;j;J ta';F rw;FUnttuKw tsh;j;J ta';F rw;FUnt (1050)

gpwh; mwpaf;Tlhj xd;nw guk ufrpakhFk;/

gpUk;kkhfpa ehjj;jpd; bgU epiy mDgtkhfpa guehj epiyapd;fz; njhd;Wtnj gukkhfpa ngbuhsp/ ,g;ngbuhspia vt;thW mwptJ> ngbuhspiaf; fhQqk; guk ufrpaj;ij vdf;F mwptpj;J rhfh tuk; ehd; mila vd;id tsh;j;J vd; cs;sj;jpDs;ns tPw;wpUf;fpd;w rw;FUnt/

rpt ufrpabkyhk; bjhptpj;J vdf;nfrpt ufrpabkyhk; bjhptpj;J vdf;nfrpt ufrpabkyhk; bjhptpj;J vdf;nfrpt ufrpabkyhk; bjhptpj;J vdf;nf et epiy fhl;oa "hd rw;FUntet epiy fhl;oa "hd rw;FUntet epiy fhl;oa "hd rw;FUntet epiy fhl;oa "hd rw;FUnt (1052)

ngbuhspiaf; fz;l epiyapy; mKjk; Cw;bwLf;Fk;/ mKjk; Cw;bwLf;Fk; epiy rpt epiyahFk;/ ve;jr; rhjidia vg;goapUe;J ve;j mstpw;F Mw;wpdhy; mKjk; bgwyhnkh me;j ufrpaj;ij vdf;F mwptpj;J g[jpabjhU mDgt epiyia (kuzkpyhg; bgUthH;t[) mwptpj;j "hdk; epiw rw;FUnt/

Mjhuk; /;

gpuknk gpukg; bgUepiy kpira[Wk; guknk guk gje;jUk; rptnk (mfty; thp 944)

etepiy jUk; Xh; ey;y bjs; mKnj rptepiy jdpny jpuz;l cs;sKnj (mfty; thp 1282)


296

rj;jpay; midj;Jk; rpj;jpay; KGJk;rj;jpay; midj;Jk; rpj;jpay; KGJk;rj;jpay; midj;Jk; rpj;jpay; KGJk;rj;jpay; midj;Jk; rpj;jpay; KGJk; mj;jif bjhpj;j mUl;rpt FUntmj;jif bjhpj;j mUl;rpt FUntmj;jif bjhpj;j mUl;rpt FUntmj;jif bjhpj;j mUl;rpt FUnt (1054)

rf;jpfshfpa Mw;wy; vj;jid tifa[z;;nlh mit midj;jpida[k;. rpj;jhly; tif vj;jida[z;nlh mit midj;jpida[k; mwptpj;j mUs; epiw rptFUnt/

mwpgit vy;yhk; mwptpj;J vd;Dnsmwpgit vy;yhk; mwptpj;J vd;Dnsmwpgit vy;yhk; mwptpj;J vd;Dnsmwpgit vy;yhk; mwptpj;J vd;Dns gpwptw tps';Fk; bghpa rw;FUntgpwptw tps';Fk; bghpa rw;FUntgpwptw tps';Fk; bghpa rw;FUntgpwptw tps';Fk; bghpa rw;FUnt (1056)

ehd; mwpe;J bfhs;sntz;oa midj;jpida[k; (Fwpg;ghfj; jtk; bra;a ntz;oa Kiw) vdf;Fj; bjhptpj;J gphpbtd;gjpy;yhJ vd;Dns tPw;wpUf;Fk; bghpa rw;FUnt/ Fwpg;g[ /; gpwp ? gphp ? vJif khw;wk;/

nfl;git bay;yhk; nfl;gpj; bjDs;nsnfl;git bay;yhk; nfl;gpj; bjDs;nsnfl;git bay;yhk; nfl;gpj; bjDs;nsnfl;git bay;yhk; nfl;gpj; bjDs;ns ntl;ifapd; tps';Fk; tpky rw;FUntntl;ifapd; tps';Fk; tpky rw;FUntntl;ifapd; tps';Fk; tpky rw;FUntntl;ifapd; tps';Fk; tpky rw;FUnt (1058)

Kd;thpapy; jtk; bra;a ntz;oa Kiw mwpe;jjhfr; brhy;yg;gl;lJ/ rh!;jpu "hdk; Kjypy; ? mDgt"hdk;gpd;/ mftypy; 1039 thp bjhl';fp 1058 tiu rh!;jpu "hdk;/ ,e;j thp bjhl';fp tUtJ mDgt "hdk;/ Kjy; mDgtk; ehjk;/ mJ ,';F vLj;Jf; fhl;lg;gLfpwJ/

ehd; vijf; nfl;f ntz;Lnkh (ehj mDgtk;) mjid ehd; nfl;FkhW bra;J vd; cs;ns bgh';fp vGk; jhgj;jpd; tpisthd kyk; eP';fpa rw;FUnt/

ehjj;jpd; gpd; njhd;wf; Toa fhl;rp. mKjk;. rhfh epiy nghd;w mDgt';fs; thpirahff; Twg;gl;Ls;sd/


297

mDgt thpir/;

Rw;wJ kw;wt; tHp kh N:jJ vd;bwz;zhj; bjhz;lbuyhk; fw;fpd;whh; gz;L kpd;W';fhzhh;/

vw;w Jk;g[ kzp kd;wpypd;g elk;g[hpa[k; vd;Dila Jiuna epd;dUshy; ehd; fw;wJ epd;dplj;nj gpd; nfl;lJ epd;dplj;nj fz;lJ epd;dplj;nj cl;bfhz;lJ epd;dplj;nj bgw;wJ epd;dplj;nj ,d;g[w;wJ epd;dplj;nj bghpajtk; g[hpe;njd; vd; bgw;wp mjprank/ fw;wJ ? jtk; bra;fpd;w Kiw

nfl;lJ ? ehjk;

fz;lJ ? fhl;rp

cz;lJ ? mKjk;

bgw;wJ ? kuzkpyhg; bgUthH;t[

,d;g[w;wJ ? nghpd;gk;

fhz;git vy;yhk; fhl;Ltpj;bjdf;nffhz;git vy;yhk; fhl;Ltpj;bjdf;nffhz;git vy;yhk; fhl;Ltpj;bjdf;nffhz;git vy;yhk; fhl;Ltpj;bjdf;nf khz;gjk; mspj;J ta';Frw;FUntkhz;gjk; mspj;J ta';Frw;FUntkhz;gjk; mspj;J ta';Frw;FUntkhz;gjk; mspj;J ta';Frw;FUnt (1060)

fhz;git vd;gJ Md;khDgtj;jpy; mfj;nj njhd;Wfpd;w fhzhf; fhl;rpiaf; Fwpg;gjhFk;/ fhl;rp vd;gJ guehj epiy mDgtj;jpy; rpw;rigapy; njhd;Wk; ngbuhsp/ gpd;dh; bghw;rigf; fhl;rpahfpa bts;bshspapd; eLnt njhd;Wk; bghd;bdhsp/ Kothf mg;bghd;bdhspf;Fs; MLfpd;w brt;bthsp/ ehd; fhzntz;oa fhl;rpfisbay;yhk; vdf;Ff; fhl;Ltpj;Jr; rpwg;ghd gjj;ij vdf;F mspj;J tps';Ffpd;w rw;FUnt/


298

Mjhuk; /;

<w;wwpnad; ,Ue;jpUe;jp';fjprapg;g bjd; eP vd;fpd;wha; eP vid tpl;nlFbjhWk; ehd;jhd; fhw;wwpahj; jPgk; nghy; ,Ue;jpLk; mj;jUzk; fz;lghp brd;g[fy;ntd; mz;lgfpuz;lk; njhw;wwpahg; bgU";n$hjp kiy guehjj;nj njhd;wpaJ M';fjdLnt njhd;wpabjhd;W mJjhd; khw;wwpahg; bghd;bdhspnah mt;bthspf;Fs;shLk; ts;syUbshspnah <jjprapf;Fk; tifna (jpUtUl;gh 5767)

bra;git vy;yhk; bra;tpj;J vdf;nfbra;git vy;yhk; bra;tpj;J vdf;nfbra;git vy;yhk; bra;tpj;J vdf;nfbra;git vy;yhk; bra;tpj;J vdf;nf ca;git aspj;bjDs; X';F rw;FUntca;git aspj;bjDs; X';F rw;FUntca;git aspj;bjDs; X';F rw;FUntca;git aspj;bjDs; X';F rw;FUnt (1062) ehd; bra;a ntz;oa bray;fs; vitnah mtw;iw ehd; vd; Rje;jukw;Wj; j';fspd; ghpg{uz Rje;juj;jhy; bra;a[khW bra;tpj;J vdf;nf. ehd; nknyh';fp thHj; njitahdtw;iw mspj;J vd;Ds;ns X';Ffpd;w rw;FUnt/

cz;git vy;yhk; cz;Qqtpj; bjd;Ds;cz;git vy;yhk; cz;Qqtpj; bjd;Ds;cz;git vy;yhk; cz;Qqtpj; bjd;Ds;cz;git vy;yhk; cz;Qqtpj; bjd;Ds; gz;gpdpy; tps';Fk; guk rw;FUntgz;gpdpy; tps';Fk; guk rw;FUntgz;gpdpy; tps';Fk; guk rw;FUntgz;gpdpy; tps';Fk; guk rw;FUnt (1064) Md;khDgtj;jpy; ehd; cz;z ntz;oait vitnah g";rhKjk;. bjs;sKjk; cl;gl midj;jpida[k; vd;id cz;zitj;J ehd; bfhz;l Fzg;gh';if mwpe;J mjdpy; tps';Fk; kpf kpf nkyhd rw;FUnt/ (Mjhuk;)

mk;ikiaf; fz;nld; mtsUs; bfhz;nld; mKjKKz;nldo ? mk;kh mKjKKz;nldo

(jpUtUl;gh 4944)


299

fs;Sz;lhbsdg;g[fd;whh;. fdfrig eLnt fz;lJz;L rpw;rigapYz;lJKz;lo ehd; vs;Sz;l gytplaj;jpwf;Fk; fs; md;;nw vd;Wk; ,wth epiyapy; ,Uj;Jk; fs; cyfh; cs;Sz;l nghJ kaf;Fw;wpLk; fs; mynt cs;s kaf;fidj;jpida[k; xHpj;jpLk;fs; kltha; ms;Sz;l gpwUk; vid mLj;jLj;Jf; fz;lhy; mwpt[ jUk; mth;f;Fk; ,';nf ahDz;l fs;ns

(jpUtUl;gh 5725)

rhfhf; fy;tpapd; jubkyhk; fw;gpj;Jrhfhf; fy;tpapd; jubkyhk; fw;gpj;Jrhfhf; fy;tpapd; jubkyhk; fw;gpj;Jrhfhf; fy;tpapd; jubkyhk; fw;gpj;J Vfhf; fug;bghUs; <e;j rw;FUntVfhf; fug;bghUs; <e;j rw;FUntVfhf; fug;bghUs; <e;j rw;FUntVfhf; fug;bghUs; <e;j rw;FUnt (1066) rhfhj;jiy. ntfhf;fhy;. nghfhg;g[dy; vd;w K:d;W ghf';fisa[ila rhfhf; fy;tpiaa[k; mjDila cah;ita[k; vyhk; vdf;Ff; fw;gpj;J (mfty; thpfs; 1039 Kjy; 1064 tiu) vd;idtpl;L vd;Wk; gphpahj. mfyhj bghUis (mUis) vdf;F mspj;j rw;FUnt Fwpg;g[ /; rh fhj;jiy. nt fhf;fhy; ngh fhg;g[dy; ,e;j K:d;W brhw;fspy; cs;s KjbyGj;ij kl;Lk; nrh;j;jhy; rh nt ngh vd;W tUk;/

rj;jpakhk; rpt rpj;jpfs; midj;ija[k;rj;jpakhk; rpt rpj;jpfs; midj;ija[k;rj;jpakhk; rpt rpj;jpfs; midj;ija[k;rj;jpakhk; rpt rpj;jpfs; midj;ija[k; bka;bka;bka;bka;j;jif mspj;bjDs; tps';F rw;FUnt j;jif mspj;bjDs; tps';F rw;FUnt j;jif mspj;bjDs; tps';F rw;FUnt j;jif mspj;bjDs; tps';F rw;FUnt

(1068) vd;Wk; mHpahJ epue;jukhf tps';Fk; rpt rpj;jpfs; midj;jpida[k; cz;ikahf vdf;F mspj;j vd;Ds; tps';Fk; rw;FUnt/


300

vy;yh epiyfSk; Vw;wpr; rpj;bjyhk;vy;yh epiyfSk; Vw;wpr; rpj;bjyhk;vy;yh epiyfSk; Vw;wpr; rpj;bjyhk;vy;yh epiyfSk; Vw;wpr; rpj;bjyhk; ty;yhd; vd vid itj;j rw;FUnt/ty;yhd; vd vid itj;j rw;FUnt/ty;yhd; vd vid itj;j rw;FUnt/ty;yhd; vd vid itj;j rw;FUnt/ (1070) Md;khDgtj;jpd; Koe;j mDgt epiyahfpa Rj;j rpt epiy tiu 43 mDgt epiyfspy; filrp tiu vd;id Vw;wpr; rpj;jpfs; midj;jpYk; ty;ytd; vd vidj; J}f;fp itj;j rw;FUnt/

rpj;jpfs; bgWjy; ntW ? mjpy; ty;ytdhjy; ntW

Mjhuk;/;

ve;ijiaf; fz;nld; ,lbuyhk; eP';fpndd; rpe;ij kfpH;e;njbdd;We; jPgw rpj;jpfs; bgw;nw bdd;We; jPgw

(jpUtUl;gh 4902)

je;ijiaf; fz;nld; ehd; rhfhtuk; bgw;nwd; rpe;ij fspj;njbdd;We; jPgw rpj;bjyhk; ty;nybdd;We; jPgw

(jpUtUl;gh 4903) Fwpg;g[ /; mDgt epiyfs; midj;jpYk; Vw;wpitg;gJ

FUtpd; flik/

rPUw mUshk; njRw mHpahrPUw mUshk; njRw mHpahrPUw mUshk; njRw mHpahrPUw mUshk; njRw mHpahg;g;g;g; ngUw vd;idg; bgw;w ew;whnangUw vd;idg; bgw;w ew;whnangUw vd;idg; bgw;w ew;whnangUw vd;idg; bgw;w ew;whna (1072) thHitf;fpd;w mUshfpa rPh; bgw;W. mHpahj mwpita[k; milat[k;. xsp clk;iga[k;. (Md;k ,d;g yhgj;ij) kuzkpyhg; bgUthH;t[ vd;w bgUk; ngw;iw ehd; bgwt[k; vd;idg; bgw;bwLj;j ew;whna/


301

bghUe;jpa mUl;bgUk;nghfnk cWbfdgbghUe;jpa mUl;bgUk;nghfnk cWbfdgbghUe;jpa mUl;bgUk;nghfnk cWbfdgbghUe;jpa mUl;bgUk;nghfnk cWbfdg;;;; bgUe;jathy; vidg; bgw;w ew;whna/bgUe;jathy; vidg; bgw;w ew;whna/bgUe;jathy; vidg; bgw;w ew;whna/bgUe;jathy; vidg; bgw;w ew;whna/ (1074) ,iw mUshy; ehd; bgw;w nghpd;gk; vd;Wk; mHpahjJ/ vdf;nf bghUj;jkhdJ/ me;j ,d;gkhdJ vdf;nf bghUe;Jk;go milthahf vd;W Mrp bfhLj;J bgU';fUiza[ld; vidg; bgw;w ey;y ew;whna/

Md;w rd;khh;f;fk;; mzp bgw vidj;jhd;Md;w rd;khh;f;fk;; mzp bgw vidj;jhd;Md;w rd;khh;f;fk;; mzp bgw vidj;jhd;Md;w rd;khh;f;fk;; mzp bgw vidj;jhd; <d;w Kjspj;j ,dpa ew;whna/<d;w Kjspj;j ,dpa ew;whna/<d;w Kjspj;j ,dpa ew;whna/<d;w Kjspj;j ,dpa ew;whna/ (1076) ,iwtid milar; rhpia. fphpia. nahfk;. "hdk; mjhtJ jhrkhh;f;fk; rw;g[j;jpukhh;f;fk;. rfkhh;f;fk;. rd;khh;f;fk; Mfpa ehd;F khh;f;f';fis Kd;ndhh; fz;L tHpg;gLj;jpdh;/ rd;khh;f;fk; vd;gJ kzpthrfh; jpUK:yh; Mfpnahh; fhyj;jpnyna epiy ehl;lg;gl;Ltpl;lJ/ ntU:d;wp epd;W tps';Fk; rd;khh;f;fj;ij nkYk; g[dpjkhdjhf;f vidj;jhd; <d;W mUsKjk;; mspj;J tsh;f;fpd;w ,dpa ey;y jhna Fwpg;g[ /; rkurk;. Rj;jk;. rj;jpak; Mfpa bewpfisr;

rd;khh;f;fj;Jld; ,izj;Jr; rkur Rj;j rd;khh;f;f rj;jpa r';fk; vd;W rkurj;ij mHFgLj;jpath; ts;syhnu/

grpj;jpLnjhWk; vd; ghyize; jUshy;grpj;jpLnjhWk; vd; ghyize; jUshy;grpj;jpLnjhWk; vd; ghyize; jUshy;grpj;jpLnjhWk; vd; ghyize; jUshy; trpj;j KjUs;g[hp tha;ik ew;whna/trpj;j KjUs;g[hp tha;ik ew;whna/trpj;j KjUs;g[hp tha;ik ew;whna/trpj;j KjUs;g[hp tha;ik ew;whna/ (1078) vdf;Fg; grp te;jnghbjy;yhk; vd;dUnf te;J vd;id md;g[ld; mizj;J mUsha; tps';Fk; mKjkspj;J mUs; g[hptha; vd;dUikj; jhna/


302

jsh;e;j jsh;e;j jsh;e;j jsh;e;j njhwonad; rhh;gize;bjd;idnjhwonad; rhh;gize;bjd;idnjhwonad; rhh;gize;bjd;idnjhwonad; rhh;gize;bjd;id cse;bjsptpj;j xUik ew;whna/cse;bjsptpj;j xUik ew;whna/cse;bjsptpj;j xUik ew;whna/cse;bjsptpj;j xUik ew;whna/ (1080) vt;tsnth fhuz';fshy; kdk; mof;for; nrhh;tile;JtpLfpwJ/ mt;thW kdk; jsh;tile;j nghbjy;yhk; vd;id mile;J vd; csj;nj bjspita[k;. Mw;wiya[k; mspj;J vd;id Cf;Ftpj;J vd;ndhL ,uz;lwf; fye;j xUika[ila ey;y md;idna/

mUsKnj Kjy; Itif mKjKk;mUsKnj Kjy; Itif mKjKk;mUsKnj Kjy; Itif mKjKk;mUsKnj Kjy; Itif mKjKk; bjUSw vdf;fUs; bry;t ew;whna/bjUSw vdf;fUs; bry;t ew;whna/bjUSw vdf;fUs; bry;t ew;whna/bjUSw vdf;fUs; bry;t ew;whna/ (1082)

mUshfpa mKjk; bjhl';fp "hd mDgtj;jpy; Cwptuf;Toa Ie;Jtif mKj';fisa[k; ehd; cz;ik epiy bgw vdf;fUs;tha; mUl; bry;tKila ey;y md;idna/ 1/ Kjy; mKjk; ehf;F Edpapy; 2/ ,uz;lhtJ mKjk; ehf;F kj;jpapy; g[tdhKjk; 3/ K:d;whtJ ehf;F moapy; kz;lyhKjk; 4/ ehd;fhtJ cs; ehf;fpdoapy; ufrpaKjk; 5/ cz;zhf;Ff;F nky; bksdhKjk; ,e;j Ie;jhtJ mKjk; cz;lth;fs; vd;Wk; mHpahj njf rpj;jpiag; bgw;wth;fs;/

,ayKnj Kjy; vGtif mKjKk;,ayKnj Kjy; vGtif mKjKk;,ayKnj Kjy; vGtif mKjKk;,ayKnj Kjy; vGtif mKjKk; caYw vdf;fUs; caYw vdf;fUs; caYw vdf;fUs; caYw vdf;fUs; chpa ew;whna/chpa ew;whna/chpa ew;whna/chpa ew;whna/ (1084) ,ay;ghd mKjk; bjhl';fp Kd;thpapy; Twpa Ie;J mKj';fSld; guehj epiy mDgtj;jpy; rpw;rigapy; njhd;Wk; ngbuhspf; fhl;rpa[k; mg;ngbuhspf;Fs; cjakhfpd;w bghd;bdhspf; fhl;rpa[k; Mf VG mKj';fSk; ehd; ca;thd; ntz;o mtw;iwj; jUtjw;Fhpa ey;y md;idna jUthahf/


303

fhl;rp vt;thW mKjkhFk;>

fs;Sz;lhbsdg; g[fd;whh; vd;w 5725 ghlypy; fdf rigapy; fz;l fhl;rpia mKjkhff; TWtJ fhz;f/ mKjk; thHitg;gJ/ ek;ik thHitg;gbjy;yhk; mKjk; MfpwJ/

ez;g[Wk; vz;tif et tif mKjKk;ez;g[Wk; vz;tif et tif mKjKk;ez;g[Wk; vz;tif et tif mKjKk;ez;g[Wk; vz;tif et tif mKjKk; gz;g[w vdf;fUs; gz;g[ilj;jhnagz;g[w vdf;fUs; gz;g[ilj;jhnagz;g[w vdf;fUs; gz;g[ilj;jhnagz;g[w vdf;fUs; gz;g[ilj;jhna (1086)

vz;tif mKjk; gpz;lj;jpy;(4) mz;lj;jpy;(4) = 8

mf mKjk; bjs;sKjk; fly; ePh; mfg;g[w mKjk; Mde;jf; fz;zPh; gdp ePh; g[w mKjk; kdbefpH;tpy;; re;jpu xsp CWk; ckpH; ePh; g[wg;g[w mKjk; tpah;it kiH

et tif mKjk; /;

1) 1tJ mKjk; ehf;F Edpapy; 2) g[tdhKjk; ehf;F kj;jpapy; 3) kz;lyhKjk; ehf;fpdoapy; 4) ufrpa mKjk; cs;ehf;fpdoapy; 5) bksdhKjk; cz;zhf;fpw;Fnky; 6) caph;fSf;fhd g[wg;g[w mKjk; 7) njth;fSf;fhd g[w mKjk; 8) Ith;fl;fhd mfg;g[w mKjk; 9) rj;jp rj;jh;fl;fhd mf mKjk;

ed;ikna bra;a[k; vl;L tif mKj';fisa[k; kw;Wk; xd;gJ tif mKj';fisa[k; mitfl;F nkYKs;s kw;w mKj';fisa[k; ehd; gz;g[ bgWkhW gz;g[ila vd; jhna vdf;fUs;thahf/


304

kw;Ws mKj tifbayhk; vdf;nfkw;Ws mKj tifbayhk; vdf;nfkw;Ws mKj tifbayhk; vdf;nfkw;Ws mKj tifbayhk; vdf;nf cw;Wz tspj;jUs; X';F ew;whnacw;Wz tspj;jUs; X';F ew;whnacw;Wz tspj;jUs; X';F ew;whnacw;Wz tspj;jUs; X';F ew;whna (1088)

,Jtiu TwpaJnghf kPjKs;s kw;w mKj tiffisa[k; vdf;nf cz;QqkhW mspj;J mUs; X';F ew;whna/

fyf;fKk; mr;rKk; foe;bjdJsj;njfyf;fKk; mr;rKk; foe;bjdJsj;njfyf;fKk; mr;rKk; foe;bjdJsj;njfyf;fKk; mr;rKk; foe;bjdJsj;nj myf;fQqk; jtph;j;jUs; md;g[ilj;jhna myf;fQqk; jtph;j;jUs; md;g[ilj;jhna myf;fQqk; jtph;j;jUs; md;g[ilj;jhna myf;fQqk; jtph;j;jUs; md;g[ilj;jhna (1090)

kdjpny njhd;Wk; FHg;gj;ija[k; gaj;ija[k; nghf;fp vdJsj;nj Jd;gj;ija[k; jtph;j;J md;g[ila vd; md;idna. mUs;g[hpthahf/

Ja;g;gpdpy;Ja;g;gpdpy;Ja;g;gpdpy;Ja;g;gpdpy; midj;Jk; Rfk; bgw mspj;bjdf;Fmidj;Jk; Rfk; bgw mspj;bjdf;Fmidj;Jk; Rfk; bgw mspj;bjdf;Fmidj;Jk; Rfk; bgw mspj;bjdf;F va;g;bgyhk; jtph;j;j ,d;g[ilj;jhnava;g;bgyhk; jtph;j;j ,d;g[ilj;jhnava;g;bgyhk; jtph;j;j ,d;g[ilj;jhnava;g;bgyhk; jtph;j;j ,d;g[ilj;jhna (1092)

ehd; mDgtpf;Fk; vy;yh tw;wpYk; Rfk; xd;iwna mila[khW mspj;jJld; ,Hpitj; jUk; vy;yhtw;iwa[k; jtph;j;J vdf;nf ,d;gkspf;Fk; vd;Dila md;idna/

rpj;jpfs; vy;yhk; bjspe;jpl vdf;nfrpj;jpfs; vy;yhk; bjspe;jpl vdf;nfrpj;jpfs; vy;yhk; bjspe;jpl vdf;nfrpj;jpfs; vy;yhk; bjspe;jpl vdf;nf rrrrj;jpia mspj;j jat[ilj;jhnaj;jpia mspj;j jat[ilj;jhnaj;jpia mspj;j jat[ilj;jhnaj;jpia mspj;j jat[ilj;jhna (1094) fUk rpj;jp. nahf rpj;jp. "hd rpj;jp Mfpa rpj;jp tiffs; ,it vdj; bjspthf mwpa[k;go vdf;nf Mw;wiy mspj;j jat[ila md;idna/

rj;jpdp ghjk; jid mspj;J vid nky;rj;jpdp ghjk; jid mspj;J vid nky;rj;jpdp ghjk; jid mspj;J vid nky;rj;jpdp ghjk; jid mspj;J vid nky; itj;j Kjspj;j kug[ilj;jhnaitj;j Kjspj;j kug[ilj;jhnaitj;j Kjspj;j kug[ilj;jhnaitj;j Kjspj;j kug[ilj;jhna (1096)

mUl;rf;jpapd; jpUto epiyia vdf;F mspj;J vy;nyhh;f;Fk; cah;e;j epiyapy; vid itj;J mKjk; mspj;j fUiz tothd vd; md;idna/


305

rj;jp rj;jh;fbsy;yhk; rhh;e;J vd njty; bra;rj;jp rj;jh;fbsy;yhk; rhh;e;J vd njty; bra;rj;jp rj;jh;fbsy;yhk; rhh;e;J vd njty; bra;rj;jp rj;jh;fbsy;yhk; rhh;e;J vd njty; bra; rpj;jpia mspj;j bja;t ew;whnarpj;jpia mspj;j bja;t ew;whnarpj;jpia mspj;j bja;t ew;whnarpj;jpia mspj;j bja;t ew;whna (1098)

fhhpa';fs; g[hpfpd;w rj;jpfSk; mjw;Ff; fhuzkha[s;s rj;jh;fSk; ehd; ,Lk; gzpiar; bra;af; Toa rpj;jpia mspj;j bja;tnk ey;y md;idna/

jd;dpfhpy;yhj; jiytidf; fhl;onajd;dpfhpy;yhj; jiytidf; fhl;onajd;dpfhpy;yhj; jiytidf; fhl;onajd;dpfhpy;yhj; jiytidf; fhl;ona vd;id nknyw;wpa ,dpa ew;whnavd;id nknyw;wpa ,dpa ew;whnavd;id nknyw;wpa ,dpa ew;whnavd;id nknyw;wpa ,dpa ew;whna (1100)

jdf;F <L ,iz brhy;y Koahj jiytidf; fhl;o vd;id cah;e;j mDgt epiyf;F Vw;wpa ,dpa ey;y md;idna/

mk;ikiaf; fz;nld; mtsUs; bfhz;nld; mKjKk; cz;nldo ? mk;kh mKjKk; cz;nldo

jh';Fk; mtsUshny eluhrh; re;epjp fz;nldo ? mk;kh re;epjp fz;nldo/

re;epjpapw; brd;W ehd; bgw;w ngwJ rhkp mwpthuo ? mk;kh rhkp mwpthuo/

btspg;gl tpUk;gpa tpisbtyhk; vdf;nf btspg;gl tpUk;gpa tpisbtyhk; vdf;nf btspg;gl tpUk;gpa tpisbtyhk; vdf;nf btspg;gl tpUk;gpa tpisbtyhk; vdf;nf mspj;J mspj;J ,d;g[bra;mspj;J mspj;J ,d;g[bra;mspj;J mspj;J ,d;g[bra;mspj;J mspj;J ,d;g[bra; md;g[ilj; jhna md;g[ilj; jhna md;g[ilj; jhna md;g[ilj; jhna (1102)

jPa vz;z';fSk;. jfhj MirfSk; kdjpny njhd;wpdhYk;. mtw;iw mg;gona btspna Twpdhy; ,Hpt[ Vw;gLk; vd;gij czh;e;J jd;id kpft[k; ey;ytuhff; fhl;of; bfhs;tnj kdpj ,ay;g[/ jhd; bgha;na brhy;tjpy;iy vd;Wk;. mayhh; bghUs; kPJ Mir bfhs;tjpy;iy vd;Wk;. ve;jj; jtWk; kdkwpe;J


306

bra;tjpy;iy vd;Wk; ,g;goj; jhd; btspg;gilahff; TWtJ/ btspg;gilahf. tpUg;gkhf vd;bdd;d TWfpd;nwndh mtw;iwbay;yhk; vdf;nf mspj;J ,d;gKwr; bra;tha; vd; md;idna/

Fwpg;g[ /; kdjpny njhd;Wk; jPa vz;z';fis mspj;Jtplhnj vd;gJ ntz;Ljy;/

vz; mfj;bjhL g[wj;bjd;id v";"hd;Wk;vz; mfj;bjhL g[wj;bjd;id v";"hd;Wk;vz; mfj;bjhL g[wj;bjd;id v";"hd;Wk;vz; mfj;bjhL g[wj;bjd;id v";"hd;Wk; fz; vdf; fhf;Fk; fUiz ew;whnafz; vdf; fhf;Fk; fUiz ew;whnafz; vdf; fhf;Fk; fUiz ew;whnafz; vdf; fhf;Fk; fUiz ew;whna (1104)

kdk;. g[j;jp. rpj;jk;. mf';fhuk;. cs;sk; vDk; mfj;JWg;g[f;fshfpa me;jf; fuz';fisa[k;. bka;. tha;. fz;. K:f;F. brtp Mfpa g[w cWg;g[fshfpa ,e;jphpa';fisa[k; fz;iz ,ik vt;thW fhg;ghw;Wfpd;wnjh mt;thnw vf;fhyj;Jk; fhf;fpd;w jat[ila ey;y md;idna/

,d;dUs; mKjspj;J ,wthj; jpwy;g[hpe;J,d;dUs; mKjspj;J ,wthj; jpwy;g[hpe;J,d;dUs; mKjspj;J ,wthj; jpwy;g[hpe;J,d;dUs; mKjspj;J ,wthj; jpwy;g[hpe;J vd;id tsh;j;jpLk; ,d;g[ilj; jhnavd;id tsh;j;jpLk; ,d;g[ilj; jhnavd;id tsh;j;jpLk; ,d;g[ilj; jhnavd;id tsh;j;jpLk; ,d;g[ilj; jhna (1106)

,d;gj;ij kl;Lnk mspf;fpd;w mUsKjj;ij mspj;J kuzkpyhg; bgUthH;t[ mila[k; Mw;wiy mspj;J vd;id tsh;f;fpd;w ,d;g[ila vd; md;idna/

vd; cly; vd; caph; vd; mwpbty;yhk;vd; cly; vd; caph; vd; mwpbty;yhk;vd; cly; vd; caph; vd; mwpbty;yhk;vd; cly; vd; caph; vd; mwpbty;yhk; jd;d btd;whf;fpa jat[ilj; jhnajd;d btd;whf;fpa jat[ilj; jhnajd;d btd;whf;fpa jat[ilj; jhnajd;d btd;whf;fpa jat[ilj; jhna (1108)

vdJ Rje;juj;jpdhy; ,a';fp te;j vd; clk;g[. vd; caph;. vdJ mwpt[ Mfpa midj;ija[k; jhd; bfhz;L jd; trkhf;fp jdjhf;fpf; bfhz;l jat[ila vdJ md;idna/

bjhpah tifahy; rpwpnad; jsh;e;jplj;bjhpah tifahy; rpwpnad; jsh;e;jplj;bjhpah tifahy; rpwpnad; jsh;e;jplj;bjhpah tifahy; rpwpnad; jsh;e;jplj; jhpahJ mizj;j jat[ilj; jhnajhpahJ mizj;j jat[ilj; jhnajhpahJ mizj;j jat[ilj; jhnajhpahJ mizj;j jat[ilj; jhna (1110)

(vd;d elf;Fk; vd;gJk; vd;d bra;a ntz;Lk; vd;gJk;) vJt[k; bjhpahj fhuzj;jhy; ahhpDk; rpwpnadhfpa


307

ehd; jsh;r;rpaila[';fhy; jhshJ vid mizj;j jat[ila vdJ md;idna/

rpd Kjy; midj;ija[k; rpd Kjy; midj;ija[k; rpd Kjy; midj;ija[k; rpd Kjy; midj;ija[k; jPh;j;bjid edtpDk;jPh;j;bjid edtpDk;jPh;j;bjid edtpDk;jPh;j;bjid edtpDk; fdtpDk; gphpahf; fUiz ew;whnafdtpDk; gphpahf; fUiz ew;whnafdtpDk; gphpahf; fUiz ew;whnafdtpDk; gphpahf; fUiz ew;whna (1112)

nfhgjhgk; Kjy; vy;yhj; jPa Fz';fisa[k; ePf;fpf; fdtpYk; edtpYk; gphpahJ tps';Fk; jat[ila ey;y md;idna/

J}f;fKk; nrhk;g[k; vd; Jd;gKk; mr;rKk;J}f;fKk; nrhk;g[k; vd; Jd;gKk; mr;rKk;J}f;fKk; nrhk;g[k; vd; Jd;gKk; mr;rKk;J}f;fKk; nrhk;g[k; vd; Jd;gKk; mr;rKk; Vf;fKk; ePf;fpa vd;jdpj;jhnaVf;fKk; ePf;fpa vd;jdpj;jhnaVf;fKk; ePf;fpa vd;jdpj;jhnaVf;fKk; ePf;fpa vd;jdpj;jhna (1114)

J}f;fKk;. nrhk;gYk;. vd;Dila Jd;gKk;. gaKk;. ,y;iyna vDk; Vf;fKk; ePf;fpa vdJ xg;gw;w md;idna/

Jd;bgyhk; jtph;j;Jns md;bgyhk; epuk;gJd;bgyhk; jtph;j;Jns md;bgyhk; epuk;gJd;bgyhk; jtph;j;Jns md;bgyhk; epuk;gJd;bgyhk; jtph;j;Jns md;bgyhk; epuk;g ,;d;bgyhk; mspj;j vd; jdpj; je;ijna ,;d;bgyhk; mspj;j vd; jdpj; je;ijna ,;d;bgyhk; mspj;j vd; jdpj; je;ijna ,;d;bgyhk; mspj;j vd; jdpj; je;ijna (1116)

gpwtpj; Jd;gk; Kjyhf vy;yhj; Jd;g';fisa[k; ePf;fp ,iwtd; kPJ gf;jp cs;sk; KGtJk; epuk;g. ,d;gj;ijna vdf;fspj;j vd; xg;g[ah;tw;w vdJ jdpj; je;ijna/

vy;yh ed;ika[k; vd;wdf; fspj;jvy;yh ed;ika[k; vd;wdf; fspj;jvy;yh ed;ika[k; vd;wdf; fspj;jvy;yh ed;ika[k; vd;wdf; fspj;j vy;yhk; ty;y rpj;bjd; jdpj; je;ijna vy;yhk; ty;y rpj;bjd; jdpj; je;ijna vy;yhk; ty;y rpj;bjd; jdpj; je;ijna vy;yhk; ty;y rpj;bjd; jdpj; je;ijna (1118)

vy;yh ed;ikfSk; vd;wdf;F mspj;J vy;yhk; ty;y rpj;jdha; tps';Fk; vd; xg;gw;w je;ijna/

ehapw; filnad; eyk; bgwf; fhl;oehapw; filnad; eyk; bgwf; fhl;oehapw; filnad; eyk; bgwf; fhl;oehapw; filnad; eyk; bgwf; fhl;oaaaa jhapw; bghpJk; jat[ilj; je;ijnajhapw; bghpJk; jat[ilj; je;ijnajhapw; bghpJk; jat[ilj; je;ijnajhapw; bghpJk; jat[ilj; je;ijna (1120)

ehapDk; filg;gl;ltdhfpa ehd; ed;ik mila[k;go tHp fhl;oa vd;Dila jhapDk; kpf mjpfkhd jat[ila je;ijna/


308

mwptpyhg; gUtj;J mwpt[ vdf;fspj;njmwptpyhg; gUtj;J mwpt[ vdf;fspj;njmwptpyhg; gUtj;J mwpt[ vdf;fspj;njmwptpyhg; gUtj;J mwpt[ vdf;fspj;nj gpwptpyhJ mkh;e;j nguUs; je;ijnagpwptpyhJ mkh;e;j nguUs; je;ijnagpwptpyhJ mkh;e;j nguUs; je;ijnagpwptpyhJ mkh;e;j nguUs; je;ijna (1122)

mwpt[ tps';fhj rpW gpuhaj;jpnyna mwpt[ tpsf;fj;ij vdf;F mspj;Jk;. vd;id vd;Wk; tpl;Lg; gphpahJ vd;Ds;ns mkh;e;j nguUs; tha;e;j je;ijna/

g[d;dpfhpy;nyd; bghUl;otz; mile;jg[d;dpfhpy;nyd; bghUl;otz; mile;jg[d;dpfhpy;nyd; bghUl;otz; mile;jg[d;dpfhpy;nyd; bghUl;otz; mile;j jd;dpfhpy;yhj; jdpg; bgUe; je;ijnajd;dpfhpy;yhj; jdpg; bgUe; je;ijnajd;dpfhpy;yhj; jdpg; bgUe; je;ijnajd;dpfhpy;yhj; jdpg; bgUe; je;ijna (1124)

mw;gkhd g[y;Yf;Ff; Tl xg;g[tik brhy;y Koahj vd; bghUl;Lk; ,';nf mile;j jdf;F epfhpy;yhj xg;gw;w bghpa je;ijna/

mfj;jpDk; g[wj;jpDk; mkh;e;J mUl;n$hjpmfj;jpDk; g[wj;jpDk; mkh;e;J mUl;n$hjpmfj;jpDk; g[wj;jpDk; mkh;e;J mUl;n$hjpmfj;jpDk; g[wj;jpDk; mkh;e;J mUl;n$hjp rfj;jpdpy; vdf;nf je;j bka;j; je;ijnarfj;jpdpy; vdf;nf je;j bka;j; je;ijnarfj;jpdpy; vdf;nf je;j bka;j; je;ijnarfj;jpdpy; vdf;nf je;j bka;j; je;ijna(1126)

,iwth vd; cs;sj;ij ,lkhff; bfhz;L mkh;e;jha;/ vd;dplkpUe;J g[wj;jpny btspg;gLk;. braypYk; ePna ,Uf;fpd;wha;/ mjhtJ ehd; cd; g[fnH ngRfpd;nwd;/ cdf;Ffe;j ,uf;fkhd jat[ila bray;fns bra;fpd;nwd;/ ,t;thW vd; mfj;jpYk; g[wj;jpYk; ePna ,Ue;J ,e;j cyfpy; mUl;n$hjp vdf;nf mspj;j vd; cz;ikahd je;ijna/

Fwpg;g[ /; cyfpay; je;ij cgrhuj;jhy; bgw;w je;ijna/ ,iwtnd cz;ikahd je;ij/

,izapy,izapy,izapy,izapyhf; fspg;g[w;W ,Ue;jpl vdf;nfhf; fspg;g[w;W ,Ue;jpl vdf;nfhf; fspg;g[w;W ,Ue;jpl vdf;nfhf; fspg;g[w;W ,Ue;jpl vdf;nf Jizao brd;dpapy; N:l;oa je;ijnaJizao brd;dpapy; N:l;oa je;ijnaJizao brd;dpapy; N:l;oa je;ijnaJizao brd;dpapy; N:l;oa je;ijna (1128)

<L ,iz ,y;yhj Mde;jk; mile;J ,Uf;Fk;go cd;Dila bkd; kyh;j;Jizg; ghj';fis vd; jiyapy; N:l;oj; jpUto jPl;ir bra;j vd;Dila je;ijna/


309

MjpaPwwpah mUsurhl;rpapy;MjpaPwwpah mUsurhl;rpapy;MjpaPwwpah mUsurhl;rpapy;MjpaPwwpah mUsurhl;rpapy; n$hjp kh kFlk; N:l;oa jn$hjp kh kFlk; N:l;oa jn$hjp kh kFlk; N:l;oa jn$hjp kh kFlk; N:l;oa je;ijnae;ijnae;ijnae;ijna (1130)

mUsurhl;rp vg;nghJ Muk;gpj;jJ> mjw;F vd;iwf;Fnk Kot[ fpilahnj/ mg;go Muk;gKk; Kot[k; ,y;yhj cd; mUs; murhl;rpapy; cd; mUl;n$hjp kh kFlk; vdf;Fr; N:l;o vd;id me;j mUsurhl;rpf;F cw;wtdhf Mf;fpa je;ijna/

vl;ouz;lwptpj;J vidj; jdp Vw;wpg; vl;ouz;lwptpj;J vidj; jdp Vw;wpg; vl;ouz;lwptpj;J vidj; jdp Vw;wpg; vl;ouz;lwptpj;J vidj; jdp Vw;wpg; gl;o kz;lgj;jpy; gjpj;j bka;j; je;ijnagl;o kz;lgj;jpy; gjpj;j bka;j; je;ijnagl;o kz;lgj;jpy; gjpj;j bka;j; je;ijnagl;o kz;lgj;jpy; gjpj;j bka;j; je;ijna(1132)

vl;lhfpa mfu tpsf;fj;ija[k; ,uz;lhfpa cfu tpsf;fj;ija[k; vdf;Fj; bjhpag;gLj;jp vd;id ahUk; Vwpawpahj xg;gw;w nkdpiyf;F Vw;wp mwp"h;fs; rigapny

epiyf;f itj;j cz;ikahd je;ijna/

@je;ij kfw;fhw;Wk; ed;wp mitaj;J Ke;jp ,Ug;gr; bray;@ (Fws;) mfuk; vd;gJ $Ptd; cfuk; vd;gJ guk;/

$Ptd;. guk; ,it ,uz;Lk; ek; clk;gpy; v';F cs;sd/ vt;thW bray;gLfpd;wd vd;gij mwptnj vl;L ,uz;L mwpjy;/

j';nfhy; mstJ je;J mUl;n$hjpr;j';nfhy; mstJ je;J mUl;n$hjpr;j';nfhy; mstJ je;J mUl;n$hjpr;j';nfhy; mstJ je;J mUl;n$hjpr; br';nfhy; brYj;bjdr; brg;gpa je;ijnabr';nfhy; brYj;bjdr; brg;gpa je;ijnabr';nfhy; brYj;bjdr; brg;gpa je;ijnabr';nfhy; brYj;bjdr; brg;gpa je;ijna(1134)

Kjy;thpd; Ml;rp jkpH; ehl;ow;Fs; bry;Yk;/ gpujkhpd; Ml;rp ,e;jpah KGtJk; bry;Yk;/ Mdhy; ,iwtdpd; Ml;rp cyfk; kl;Lky;y ? mz;l ruhru';fs; KGtJk; mg;ghYk; bry;Yk;/ cdJ Ml;rp vJ tiu bry;Ynkh me;j mst[


310

mUl;n$hjpr; br';nfhy; bfhz;L vd;ida[k; Ml;rp bra;f vdf; Twpa je;ijna/

Fwpg;g[ /; ,iwtDf;Fr; rkkhf ts;syhhpd; Ml;rpa[k; bry;fpwJ/

(j';nfhy; mst[/; Ml;rp bry;Yk; tp!;jPuzk; ? gug;gst[ ? mtDila Ml;rp bry;yhj ,lnk ,y;iy)

jd; bghUs; midj;jpida[k; jd; murhl;rpapy;jd; bghUs; midj;jpida[k; jd; murhl;rpapy;jd; bghUs; midj;jpida[k; jd; murhl;rpapy;jd; bghUs; midj;jpida[k; jd; murhl;rpapy; vd; bghUs; Mf;fpa vd; jdpj; je;ijnavd; bghUs; Mf;fpa vd; jdpj; je;ijnavd; bghUs; Mf;fpa vd; jdpj; je;ijnavd; bghUs; Mf;fpa vd; jdpj; je;ijna(1136)

vdf;bfd;W ,Uf;fpd;w mw;g Rje;jukhfpa $Pt Rje;juk;. nghf Rje;jpuk;. njf Rje;jpuk; Mfpa K:d;W Rje;ju';fisa[k; eP MSk;go cdf;nf rh;t Rje;jukhff; bfhLj;Jtpl;L ,Uf;fpd;w ntisapy; cd; bghUshf cs;s Mw;wy;fs; midj;jpida[k; vd; bghUshf;fpa vd;Dila xg;gw;w je;ijna/

jd; tojd; tojd; tojd; totidj;ija[k; jd; murhl;rpapy;tidj;ija[k; jd; murhl;rpapy;tidj;ija[k; jd; murhl;rpapy;tidj;ija[k; jd; murhl;rpapy; vd; tothf;fpa vd; jdpj; je;ijnavd; tothf;fpa vd; jdpj; je;ijnavd; tothf;fpa vd; jdpj; je;ijnavd; tothf;fpa vd; jdpj; je;ijna (1138)

vd;id ,He;J ehd; cd;Dila trkhf ,Uf;fpd;w ntisapy; jd; tothfpa "hd toit vdf;Fj; je;J vd; toita[k; "hd tothf;fpa vdJ xg;gw;w je;ijna/

,iwtd; totk; "hd njfk; vd;gjw;F Mjhuk;/;

n$hjp kiy nky; tPl;oy; J}a jpUtKjk; nkjpdp?nky; ehDz;z ntz;ondd;??Xjhpa Vfh mndfh vHpw; bghJtpy; thH; "hd njfh fjitj;jpw/;

jd; rpj;jidj;ija[k; jd; rK:fj;jpdpy;jd; rpj;jidj;ija[k; jd; rK:fj;jpdpy;jd; rpj;jidj;ija[k; jd; rK:fj;jpdpy;jd; rpj;jidj;ija[k; jd; rK:fj;jpdpy; vd; rpj;jhf;fpa vd; jdpj; je;ijnavd; rpj;jhf;fpa vd; jdpj; je;ijnavd; rpj;jhf;fpa vd; jdpj; je;ijnavd; rpj;jhf;fpa vd; jdpj; je;ijna (1140)

vidj; jdpahf;fp epd;dplk; xg;gilj;J cdJ re;epjpapy; epd;w ntisapy; jdJ vy;yhr; rpj;Jf;fisa[k; vd;Dilajhf;fpa vdJ xg;gw;w je;ijna/


311

jd; trkhfpa jj;Jt kidj;ija[k;jd; trkhfpa jj;Jt kidj;ija[k;jd; trkhfpa jj;Jt kidj;ija[k;jd; trkhfpa jj;Jt kidj;ija[k; vd; trkhf;fpa vd; caph;j; je;ijnavd; trkhf;fpa vd; caph;j; je;ijnavd; trkhf;fpa vd; caph;j; je;ijnavd; trkhf;fpa vd; caph;j; je;ijna (1142)

(vd; trkhf ,Ue;J ,a';fp te;j ,e;jphpa';fs;. fuz';fs; Kjypa jj;Jt';fs; midj;ija[k; jd; trkpy;yhky; ,Uj;jpanghJ) cd; trkhf ,Uf;fpd;w vy;yhj; jj;Jt';fisa[k; vd; trkhf;fpa vd; caph;j; je;ijna/

jd; ifapy; gpoj;j jdp mUl;n$hjpiajd; ifapy; gpoj;j jdp mUl;n$hjpiajd; ifapy; gpoj;j jdp mUl;n$hjpiajd; ifapy; gpoj;j jdp mUl;n$hjpia vd; ifapy; bfhLj;j vd; jdpj; je;ijna vd; ifapy; bfhLj;j vd; jdpj; je;ijna vd; ifapy; bfhLj;j vd; jdpj; je;ijna vd; ifapy; bfhLj;j vd; jdpj; je;ijna (1144)

jd; ifapny jhd; bfhz;oUe;j mUl;n$hjpahfpa (mDgt epiyia) vd; mDgtkhf;fpa vdJ xg;gw;w je;ijna/

jd;ida[k; jd; mUs; rf;jpapd; toita[k;jd;ida[k; jd; mUs; rf;jpapd; toita[k;jd;ida[k; jd; mUs; rf;jpapd; toita[k;jd;ida[k; jd; mUs; rf;jpapd; toita[k; vd;ida[k; xd;bwd ,aw;wpa je;ijnavd;ida[k; xd;bwd ,aw;wpa je;ijnavd;ida[k; xd;bwd ,aw;wpa je;ijnavd;ida[k; xd;bwd ,aw;wpa je;ijna (1146)

vd;idg; ghh;j;J ehDk;. vd; mUs; rf;jpa[k;. ePa[k; ntW ntwy;y. K:d;Wk; xd;nw vd;W Twpa vd;Dila je;ijna/

Fwpg;g[ /; ,iwtd; ts;syhhplk; ehnd eP vd;W Twpajhy; ,iwtd; ntW ts;syhh; ntW my;y/ ts;syhnu ,iwtdhf tps';Ffpwhh;/

jd; ,ay; vd; ,ay; jd; bray; vd; bray;jd; ,ay; vd; ,ay; jd; bray; vd; bray;jd; ,ay; vd; ,ay; jd; bray; vd; bray;jd; ,ay; vd; ,ay; jd; bray; vd; bray; vd;d ,aw;wpa vd; jdpj; je;ijnavd;d ,aw;wpa vd; jdpj; je;ijnavd;d ,aw;wpa vd; jdpj; je;ijnavd;d ,aw;wpa vd; jdpj; je;ijna (1148)

jd;Dila ,ay;ghd jd;ik vJnth mJnt cd;DilaJ vd;Wk; jd;Dila bray; vy;yhk; cd;Dila brany vd;Wk; vd;dplk; Twpa vdJ xg;gw;w je;ijna/


312

jd; cU vd; cU jd; ciu vd; ciujd; cU vd; cU jd; ciu vd; ciujd; cU vd; cU jd; ciu vd; ciujd; cU vd; cU jd; ciu vd; ciu vd;d ,aw;wpa vd; jdpj; je;ijnavd;d ,aw;wpa vd; jdpj; je;ijnavd;d ,aw;wpa vd; jdpj; je;ijnavd;d ,aw;wpa vd; jdpj; je;ijna (1150)

jd; cUtk;jhd; vd; cUtk; vd;Wk;. jd;Dila thf;F vd;Dila thf;nf vd;Wk; vd;dplk; Twpa vdJ xg;gw;w je;ijna/

ehDiuf;Fk; thh;j;ijbayhk; ehafd; jd; thh;j;ij ek;g[kpndh eku';fhs; ew;wUzk; ,Jnt thDiuj;j kzpkd;wpy; elk;g[hp vk;bgUkhd; tubtjph; bfhz;ltdUshy; tu';fbsyhk; bgwnt njDiuf;Fk; cskpdpf;f vGfpd;nwd; ePtph; bjhpe;jile;bjd;Dld; vGkpd; rpj;jp bgwyhFk; VDiuj;njd; ,uf;fj;jhy; vLj;Jiuj;njd; fz; Oh; ahdila[k; Rfj;jpid ePh; jhdiljy; Fwpj;nj

(jpUtUl;gh 5594)

Fwpg;g[ /; ts;syhh; thf;bfy;yhk; ,iwtd; thf;nf/

rJug; nguUs; jdpg;bgUe; jiytd; vd;WrJug; nguUs; jdpg;bgUe; jiytd; vd;WrJug; nguUs; jdpg;bgUe; jiytd; vd;WrJug; nguUs; jdpg;bgUe; jiytd; vd;W vjpuw;W X';fpa vd;Dilj; je;ijnavjpuw;W X';fpa vd;Dilj; je;ijnavjpuw;W X';fpa vd;Dilj; je;ijnavjpuw;W X';fpa vd;Dilj; je;ijna (1152)

rhkh;j;jpak; epiwe;jtd;/ vjida[k; tpntfj;Jld; rhpahfr; bray;gLj;j ty;ytd;/ nguUs; epiwe;jtd;/ xg;gw;w bgUe;jiytd;/ jdf;F epfuhft[k; vjpuhft[k; ahUk; ,y;iy vd tps';Fgtd;/ ,t;thbwy;yhk; rpwe;J X';fpa vd;Dila je;ijna/

kd thf;fwpah tiug;gpdpy; vdf;nfkd thf;fwpah tiug;gpdpy; vdf;nfkd thf;fwpah tiug;gpdpy; vdf;nfkd thf;fwpah tiug;gpdpy; vdf;nf ,d thf;fUspa vd; caph;j; je;ijna,d thf;fUspa vd; caph;j; je;ijna,d thf;fUspa vd; caph;j; je;ijna,d thf;fUspa vd; caph;j; je;ijna (1154)

kdjpny vGk; vz;z';fSk; brhy;Yk; mwpa KoahJ epw;fpd;w khkt[d mDgtj;jpy; vdf;Fg; gpuztg; bghUshfpa X';fhu tpsf;fk; mUspa vd; capuha; tps';Fk; vd; je;ijna/


313

,dthf;F ,iwtd; mUspdhd;/;

jdpj;jiyth; tUfpd;w jUzkpJ njhHp jdpf;f vidtpL ePa[k; jdpj;bjhUghy; ,Uj;jp ,dpj;j Ritj; jpus; fye;j jpUthh;j;ij ePa[k; ,d;g[wf; nfl;Ls';fspg;gha; ,JrhYk; epdf;nf kdpj;jh;fnsh thdtnuh kyuandh khnyh kw;iwanuh vd; g[fy;ntd; knfRuh;MjpaUk; jdpj;j xU jpUthh;j;ij nfl;gjw;nf nfhoj; jtk; bra;J epw;fpd;whh; et";bra;j epyj;nj

(jpUtUl;gh 5731)

czh;e;J czh;e;J czhpDk; czuhg; bgUeczh;e;J czh;e;J czhpDk; czuhg; bgUeczh;e;J czh;e;J czhpDk; czuhg; bgUeczh;e;J czh;e;J czhpDk; czuhg; bgUepiypiypiypiy mize;jpl vdf;nf mUspa je;ijnamize;jpl vdf;nf mUspa je;ijnamize;jpl vdf;nf mUspa je;ijnamize;jpl vdf;nf mUspa je;ijna (1156)

bka;. tha;. fz;. K:f;F. brtp Mfpa ,e;jphpa';fshYk;. kdk;. g[j;jp. rpj;jk;. mf';fhuk; Mfpa fuz';fshYk; vt;tst[jhd; czh;e;jhYk; czh;tjw;F mhpjhfpa xU bgUepiy mDgtkhfpa khbksd epiyia ehd; mile;jpl mUspa vdJ je;ijna/

Jhpa thH;t[lnd Rf g{uzbkDk;Jhpa thH;t[lnd Rf g{uzbkDk;Jhpa thH;t[lnd Rf g{uzbkDk;Jhpa thH;t[lnd Rf g{uzbkDk; bghpa thH;tspj;j bgUe;jdpj; je;ijna bghpa thH;tspj;j bgUe;jdpj; je;ijna bghpa thH;tspj;j bgUe;jdpj; je;ijna bghpa thH;tspj;j bgUe;jdpj; je;ijna (1158)

rhf;uj;. brhg;dk;. RGj;jp. Jhpak; vd;w ehd;F epiyfspy; Jhpa epiy mDgtj;jpy; bgWfpd;w ey;thH;t[k;. Fiwt[glhJ tps';Ffpd;w g{uz Rfbkd;fpd;w bghpa thH;ita[k; vdf;fspj;j bghpa xg;gw;w je;ijna/

<wpyhg; gj';fs; ahita['; fle;j<wpyhg; gj';fs; ahita['; fle;j<wpyhg; gj';fs; ahita['; fle;j<wpyhg; gj';fs; ahita['; fle;j ngwspj; jhz;l bgUe;jifj; je;ijnangwspj; jhz;l bgUe;jifj; je;ijnangwspj; jhz;l bgUe;jifj; je;ijnangwspj; jhz;l bgUe;jifj; je;ijna (1160)

Kot[ vd;gjpy;yhj gj';fs; vy;yhtw;iwa[k; fle;j bghpanjhh; ngwhfpa mUl;n$hjpia mspj;J vid Mz;l bgUe;jifna vd; je;ijna/


314

mUl;n$hjpiag; bgWjny ngW vd;gjw;F Mjhuk;/;?

Jhpanky; gubtspapny Rf elk; g[hpa[k; bghpanjhh; mUl;n$hjpiag; bgWjny vitf;Fk; mhpa ngW kw;wit bayhk; vspant mwpkpd; chpa ,k;bkhHp kiwbkhHp/ rj;jpak; cyfPh;/

(jpUtUl;gh 5548)

vt;tifj; jpwj;jpDk; va;Jjw;fhpjhk;vt;tifj; jpwj;jpDk; va;Jjw;fhpjhk;vt;tifj; jpwj;jpDk; va;Jjw;fhpjhk;vt;tifj; jpwj;jpDk; va;Jjw;fhpjhk; mt;tif epiy vdf;fspj;j ew;we;ijnamt;tif epiy vdf;fspj;j ew;we;ijnamt;tif epiy vdf;fspj;j ew;we;ijnamt;tif epiy vdf;fspj;j ew;we;ijna(1162)

ve;jtpj Mw;wy; kpf;f brayhYk; mila Koahjnjhh; mhpa mDgtj;ij. bgU epiyia vdf;fspj;j ey;y je;ijna/

fw;g';fs; gy nfhor; bry;yj; jPa fdypd; eL Crpapd;nky; fhiy Cd;wpg; bghw;gw bka;a[ztpd;wp cwf;fkpd;wp g[yh;e;J vYk;g[ g[yg;gl Ik;bghwpia Xk;gp epw;gth;f;F xspj;J. kiwf;F xspj;J. nahf ePz; Kdpth;f;bfhspj;J mkuh;f; bfhspj;Jr; rpw;guj;jpy; rpd; kakha; epiwe;j "hdj; jpUthsh; cl;fye;j njt njnt/

mstpwe;j beL';fhyk;. rpj;jh; nahfh; mwp"h; kyuad; Kjnyhh; mde;j ntjk; fstpwe;Jk; fuzhjpapwe;Jk; bra;a['; fLe;jtj;Jk; fhz;ghpjh'; flt[shfp cstpwe;j vk;nghy;thh; cs;sj;jpDs;ns CWfpd;w bjs;sKj Cwyhfpg; gpstpwe;j gpz;lhz;l KGJk; jhdha;g; gpw';Ffpd;w bgU';fUizg; bghpa njnt ve;jj; jtk; bra;Jk; mila Koahj xd;iw ts;syhh; mile;jhh;/


315

vt;tifj;jhk; jtk; bra;apDk; va;jhpjhk; bja;tk; vdf;bfspjpy; fpilj;bjd;kdk; ,l';bfhz;l bja;tk; mt;tifj; jhk; bja;tk; mjw;fg;ghyhk; bja;tk; mg;ghYk; bgUbtspf;nf mg;ghyhk; bja;tk; xt;tfj;nj xspahfp X';Ffpd;w bja;tk; xd;whd bja;tk; kpf ed;whd bja;tk; brt;tifj;bjd;wwp"buyhk; nrh; bghpa bja;tk; rpw;rigapy; tps';Ffpd;w bja;tknj bja;tk;

(jpUtUl;gh 3912)

,dpg; gpwth bewp vdf;fspj; jUspa,dpg; gpwth bewp vdf;fspj; jUspa,dpg; gpwth bewp vdf;fspj; jUspa,dpg; gpwth bewp vdf;fspj; jUspa jdpg; bgUe; jiyikj; je;ijna je;ijna jdpg; bgUe; jiyikj; je;ijna je;ijna jdpg; bgUe; jiyikj; je;ijna je;ijna jdpg; bgUe; jiyikj; je;ijna je;ijna (1164)

nkYk; gpwtp vLf;fhj epiyapy; vd;id thH;tpf;Fk; bewp xd;wpid vdf;F mspj;J mUs;g[hpe;j xg;gw;w vr; rkaj; njth;f;Fk; jiyik g{z;blhGFk; je;ijna je;ijna/

tpsf;fk;/; ,we;jhy; kPz;Lk; tpidf;; nfw;gg; gpwtp te;nj jPUk;/ cly; kha;e;jhy; gpwtp cz;L/ mJt[k; ve;jg; gpwtp tha;f;Fnkh> Mjhuk;/

eaj;jhy; cdJ jpUtUis ez;zhf; bfhonad; eha[lk;ig caj;jhd; itnad; koj;jpLntd; koj;jhy; gpd;dh; cyfj;nj taj;jhy; ve;j clk;g[ cWnkh vd;d tUnkh vd;fpd;w gaj;jhiynah ,t;t[lk;igr; Rkf;fpd;nwbdk; gu";Rlnu/

(jpUtUl;gh 3336) ,we;jhy; kPz;Lk; gpwtp te;nj jPUk; vd;gJ Fwpg;gplj;jf;fJ/ vdnt kPz;Lk; gpwthikf;F tHp ,wthikna/ gpwthbewp vd;gJ ,wth bewp/ ,wth bewp vd;gJ vJ>

MLfpd;w nrtof;nf Mshndd; khshj ahf;if bgw;nwd; TLfpd;w rd;khh;f;f r';fj;nj eLtpUe;J Fyht[fpd;nwd; ghLfpd;nwd; ve;ijgpuhd; gjg; g[fiH md;gpbdhLk; ghog;gho ePLfpd;;;nwd; ,d;gf; Tj;jhLfpd;nwd; vz;;zbkyhk; epuk;gpndnd (jpUtUl;gh 5445)


316

g[Utkj;jp ehl;lnk ,wthbewp Mjhuk;/

; thLjy; ePf;fpa kzp kd;wpilna MLjy; ty;y mUl;bgU";n$hjp (mfty; thp 102)

gw;wah;e;j";rpa ghpt[ fz;lize;bjidr;gw;wah;e;j";rpa ghpt[ fz;lize;bjidr;gw;wah;e;j";rpa ghpt[ fz;lize;bjidr;gw;wah;e;j";rpa ghpt[ fz;lize;bjidr; rw;Wk; m";nry; vdj; jh';fpa Jiznarw;Wk; m";nry; vdj; jh';fpa Jiznarw;Wk; m";nry; vdj; jh';fpa Jiznarw;Wk; m";nry; vdj; jh';fpa Jizna (1166)

ahd; vdJ vd;w Mztj;jhYk; mf';fhuj;jhYk; tPL. kidtp/. kf;fs; bry;tk; nghd;w gytpjkhd Mirfshy; miye;J miye;J jsh;r;rpaile;njd;/ vd;Dila ghpjhg epiy fz;L vd;kPJ ,uf;fk; bfhz;L vd;id mizj;Jr; rpwpJk; gag;glhnj vd;W vdf;F Mjutspj;j vd;Dila Jizna/

jsh;e;j mj;jUzk; vd; jsh;btyhk; jtph;j;Jcl;jsh;e;j mj;jUzk; vd; jsh;btyhk; jtph;j;Jcl;jsh;e;j mj;jUzk; vd; jsh;btyhk; jtph;j;Jcl;jsh;e;j mj;jUzk; vd; jsh;btyhk; jtph;j;Jcl; fpsh;e;jpl vdf;Ff; fpilj;j bka;j;fpsh;e;jpl vdf;Ff; fpilj;j bka;j;fpsh;e;jpl vdf;Ff; fpilj;j bka;j;fpsh;e;jpl vdf;Ff; fpilj;j bka;j;Jizna Jizna Jizna Jizna (1168)

vdf;Fr; nrhh;t[ vg;nghJ Vw;gl;lnjh mg;nghnj me;jr; nrhh;t[ KGJk; ePf;fp vd; cs;skhdJ cw;rhfj;jpy; bgh';Fk;go vdf;Ff; fpilj;j vdJ cz;ikahd Jizna/

JiwapJ. tHpapJ. JzptpJ eP bra[k;JiwapJ. tHpapJ. JzptpJ eP bra[k;JiwapJ. tHpapJ. JzptpJ eP bra[k;JiwapJ. tHpapJ. JzptpJ eP bra[k; KiwapJ vdnt bkhHpe;;j bka;j; JiznaKiwapJ vdnt bkhHpe;;j bka;j; JiznaKiwapJ vdnt bkhHpe;;j bka;j; JiznaKiwapJ vdnt bkhHpe;;j bka;j; Jizna (1170)

nruntz;oa ,lkhfpa jpUr;rpw;wk;gyk; ,J vdf; fhl;o. m';F bry;Yk; tHp ,J vdt[k; fhl;o. mt;tHp bry;tjw;Fhpa Cf;fKk;. tplh Kaw;rpa[k; je;J eP bray;gl ntz;oa bewp Kiw ,J vdt[k; vdf;F mwptpj;j vdJ cz;ikahd Jizna/ tpsf;fk; /; nrhplk; /; jpUr;rpw;wk;gyk;/

rPhplk;bgWnkhh; jpUr;rpw;wk;gyj;njjpfH; jdpj; je;ijna epd;ghy; nrhplkwpe;nj nrh;e;jdd; fUiz bra;jUs; bra;jplj; jhH;f;fpy; ahhplk; g[Fntd; ahh; Jiz vd;ngd; ahh;f;bfLj;bjd; Fiw ,irg;ngd; nghhplKoahjpdpj; JabuhL ehd; bghWf;fnyd; mUs;f ,g;nghnj (3842)


317

v';FW jPika[k; vidj;v';FW jPika[k; vidj;v';FW jPika[k; vidj;v';FW jPika[k; vidj; bjhluhtifbjhluhtifbjhluhtifbjhluhtif f';FYk; gfYk; bka;f; fhty; bra; Jizna f';FYk; gfYk; bka;f; fhty; bra; Jizna f';FYk; gfYk; bka;f; fhty; bra; Jizna f';FYk; gfYk; bka;f; fhty; bra; Jizna (1172)

ve;j ,lj;jpypUe;Jk; jP';F tu nehplyhk;/ me;jj; jPikahdJ vid milahtz;zk; ,ut[k; gfYk; rw;Wk; mauhJ rj;jpakhf vd;idf; fhf;fpd;w vd;Dila Jizna/

ntz;oa ntz;oa tpUg;bgyhk; vdf;nfntz;oa ntz;oa tpUg;bgyhk; vdf;nfntz;oa ntz;oa tpUg;bgyhk; vdf;nfntz;oa ntz;oa tpUg;bgyhk; vdf;nf <z;oUe;;jUs;g[hp vd; c<z;oUe;;jUs;g[hp vd; c<z;oUe;;jUs;g[hp vd; c<z;oUe;;jUs;g[hp vd; caph;j; Jiznaaph;j; Jiznaaph;j; Jiznaaph;j; Jizna (1174)

ntz;oa /; njitg;gLfpd;w ntz;oa /; gpuhh;j;jid bra;j

vd;Dila njitfs; vd ehd; Mirfis epiwntw;wpj;jUk;go ntz;Lfpd;; ;nwd;/ vd;Dila vy;yh tpUg;g';fisa[k; epiwntw;wpa[k; vd; mUfpnynaapUe;Jk; vdf;nf mUs; g[hpthahf vd; caph;j; Jizna/

,fj;j,fj;j,fj;j,fj;jpDk; guj;jpDk; vdf;fplh; rhuhJpDk; guj;jpDk; vdf;fplh; rhuhJpDk; guj;jpDk; vdf;fplh; rhuhJpDk; guj;jpDk; vdf;fplh; rhuhJ mfj;jpDk; g[wj;jpDk; mkh;e;j bka;j; Jizna mfj;jpDk; g[wj;jpDk; mkh;e;j bka;j; Jizna mfj;jpDk; g[wj;jpDk; mkh;e;j bka;j; Jizna mfj;jpDk; g[wj;jpDk; mkh;e;j bka;j; Jizna (1176)

cyfpay; thH;tpYk;. mUspay; thH;tpYk; vdf;Fj; Jd;gk; Vw;glhjthW vdf;F cs;Sk; g[wKk; mkh;e;J fhg;ghw;Wfpd;w cz;ikahd Jizna/

mah;tw vdf;nf mUs; Jizahfp vd;mah;tw vdf;nf mUs; Jizahfp vd;mah;tw vdf;nf mUs; Jizahfp vd;mah;tw vdf;nf mUs; Jizahfp vd; caphpDk; rpwe;j xUcaphpDk; rpwe;j xUcaphpDk; rpwe;j xUcaphpDk; rpwe;j xUik vd; el;ngik vd; el;ngik vd; el;ngik vd; el;ng (1178)

nrhh;thdJ mw;Wg;nghFk;go vdf;nf mUs; Jizahf eP ,Ue;J vd; caphpDk; nkyhf vd;Dld; ngjkw;Wf; fye;j vd;Dila el;ng/

tpsf;fk;/; nrhh;t[ vd;gJ mah;t[. mjhtJ ntz;oa xd;W vt;tst[. Kaw;rp bra;Jk; fpl;lhJ nghapd; Vw;gLfpd;w jsh;t[. ,iwtid mile;jth;f;F ,y;yhik vd;gnj ,y;yhjjhy; nrhh;t[ ,y;iy vd;whh;/ Mjhuk;


318

vy;yhKk; bra;aty;y jdpj; jiyth; bghJtpy; ,Ue;J elk;g[hpfpd;w mUk;bgUk; nrhjpapdhh; ey;yha; ed;dhl;lhh;fs; vy;yhUk; mwpa ez;zp vid kzk; g[hpe;jhh; g[z;zpadhh; mjdhy; ,y;yhik vdf;fpy;iy vy;yhh;f;Fk; jUntd; vd;Dila bgU";bry;tk; vd;g[fy;ntd; mk;kh bry;yhj mz;lkl;nlh mg;g[wj;jg;ghYk; rpt"hdg; bgU";bry;tk; rpwg;gJ fz;lwpna

(jpUtUl;gh 5740)

md;gpdpy; fye;J vdJ mwptpdpy; gapd;nwmd;gpdpy; fye;J vdJ mwptpdpy; gapd;nwmd;gpdpy; fye;J vdJ mwptpdpy; gapd;nwmd;gpdpy; fye;J vdJ mwptpdpy; gapd;nw ,d;gpdpy; mise;j vd; ,d;Daph; el;ng ,d;gpdpy; mise;j vd; ,d;Daph; el;ng ,d;gpdpy; mise;j vd; ,d;Daph; el;ng ,d;gpdpy; mise;j vd; ,d;Daph; el;ng (1180)

ehd; cd; kPJ bfhz;l gf;jpg; bgUf;fpy; vd;Dld; fye;jha;. vdJ mwptpdpy; mkh;e;jha; ? vd;id vg;nghJk; ,d;g bts;sj;jpd; eLntna itj;jpUe;jha;/ ,t;tst[k; bra;j vd; ,d;Daph; el;ng/

tpsf;fk;/; gpw caph;fs; kPJ ehk; fhl;Lk; ,uf;fj;ij. jat[. fUiz. ghpt[. ghrk;. ,uf;fk;. <uk; vd;W Fwpg;gpLk; ts;sw; bgUe;jif ,iwtd; kPJ ehk; bfhs;Sk; gf;jpia kl;Lnk md;g[ vd;fpd;whh;/ Mjhuk; /;

@vt;tifg; gpuahrj;jpdhyhtJ me;j mUis mila ntz;Lk;/ me;j mUs; vt;tifahy; tUk; vd;why; ? vy;yh caph;fsplj;jpYk; jat[k;. gpug";rj;jpy; btWg;g[k;. rptj;jpdplj;jpy; md;g[k; khwhJ ek;kplj;jpUe;jhy; mt;tUs; ek;ik mila[k;@

(jpUKfk; 3 ? ciueilg;gFjp gf; 365)

ehd; g[hptd btyhk; jhd; g[hpe;bjdf;nfehd; g[hptd btyhk; jhd; g[hpe;bjdf;nfehd; g[hptd btyhk; jhd; g[hpe;bjdf;nfehd; g[hptd btyhk; jhd; g[hpe;bjdf;nf thd; gjkspf;f tha;j;j ed;dl;ngthd; gjkspf;f tha;j;j ed;dl;ngthd; gjkspf;f tha;j;j ed;dl;ngthd; gjkspf;f tha;j;j ed;dl;ng (1182)

ehd; Mw;w ntz;oa bray;fisbay;yhk; jhnd bra;J vdf;nf btspnahL cwthLfpd;w nkyhd gjj;ij. epiyia mspg;gjw;fhf vdf;Ff; fpilj;j ey;y el;ng/


319

tpsf;fk;/; xGf;f';fspy; gapd;wJk;. $PtfhUz;ak;

fhl;oaJk; jtk; ,aw;wpaJk; ek; ts;sw; bgUe;jifna/ MdhYk; jdJ Rje;jpu';fshfpa $Pt Rje;juk;. njf Rje;jpuk;. nghf Rje;jpuk; Mfpa K:d;iwa[k; ,iwtdplj;nj xg;g[tpj;J jdf;bfd xd;Wk; ,y;iybad thH;e;jjhy; mth; bra;jbjy;yhk; ,iwtd; bra;jjhapw;W/

cs;sKk; czh;r;rpa[k; capUk; fye;Jbfhz;Lcs;sKk; czh;r;rpa[k; capUk; fye;Jbfhz;Lcs;sKk; czh;r;rpa[k; capUk; fye;Jbfhz;Lcs;sKk; czh;r;rpa[k; capUk; fye;Jbfhz;L vs;SW bea;apy; vd; cs;SW el;ngvs;SW bea;apy; vd; cs;SW el;ngvs;SW bea;apy; vd; cs;SW el;ngvs;SW bea;apy; vd; cs;SW el;ng (1184)

cs;sj;jpYk;. vd;Dila vy;yh ,d;g Jd;g czh;t[fspYk;. vd; caphpYk; fye;J bfhz;L vs;spDs;ns vt;thW bea;ahdJ KGikahf epuk;gp ,Ue;Jk; ,y;yhjJ nghy; ,Uf;fpd;wnjh mt;thW vd; cs;ns ehdile;j vd;Dila el;ng/

brw;wKk; jPika[k; jPh;j;J ehd; bra;jbrw;wKk; jPika[k; jPh;j;J ehd; bra;jbrw;wKk; jPika[k; jPh;j;J ehd; bra;jbrw;wKk; jPika[k; jPh;j;J ehd; bra;j Fw;wKk; Fzkhf; bfhz;l vd; el;ngFw;wKk; Fzkhf; bfhz;l vd; el;ngFw;wKk; Fzkhf; bfhz;l vd; el;ngFw;wKk; Fzkhf; bfhz;l vd; el;ng (1186)

vdf;F neuf;Toa jP';fpida[k;. Jd;gj;ija[k; ePf;fp ehd; bra;j Fw;w';fisbay;yhk; kd;dpj;Jf; Fzkhff; bfhz;L tps';Fk; vd;Dila el;ng

tpsf;fk;/; Fw;wbkyhk; Fzkhff; bfhz;L vd;gjw;Fg; bghUs;/

ehk; Fw;wk; bra;fpnwhk;. mit Fw;we;jhd;/ ,iwtndh Fw;wk; g[hpjy; kdpj ,ay;g[ vd;gij ed;F mwpe;jtd;/ Fw;wk; g[hpe;Jtpl;lhnd vd vz;zhJ Fw;wk; g[hpjy; kdpj Fzk; vdf; Fzkhff; bfhz;L kd;dpf;;; ;fpwhd;/

Fz';Fwp Kjypa Fwpj;jplhJ vidnaFz';Fwp Kjypa Fwpj;jplhJ vidnaFz';Fwp Kjypa Fwpj;jplhJ vidnaFz';Fwp Kjypa Fwpj;jplhJ vidna mz';fwf; fye;j md;g[il el;ng/mz';fwf; fye;j md;g[il el;ng/mz';fwf; fye;j md;g[il el;ng/mz';fwf; fye;j md;g[il el;ng/ (1188)

vd;Dila Fzk; vg;gog;gl;lJ>


320

vd;Dila thH;f;if yl;rpak; mjhtJ Fwpf;nfhs; vJ> vd;gdtw;iwf; ftdpahJ vd;idg; gphpahJ vidf; fye;j vd; md;g[il el;ng/

tpsf;fk;/; vd;Dila Fznkh jPa Fz';fns ? vd;Dila yl;rpankh cyfhaj Mirfis miltJjhd;/ ,tw;iw ,iwtd; ftdpj;jhy; ek;ik milthdh> mtd; bgU';fUiz ek;Kila Fw;w';fisf; ftdpahJ mUs;tnj vd;W tpsf;Ffpd;whh;/

gpzf;Fk; ngjKk; nga[ynfhh; ggpzf;Fk; ngjKk; nga[ynfhh; ggpzf;Fk; ngjKk; nga[ynfhh; ggpzf;Fk; ngjKk; nga[ynfhh; g[fy;[fy;[fy;[fy; fzf;Fk; jPh;j;bjidf; fye;j ed;dl;ng fzf;Fk; jPh;j;bjidf; fye;j ed;dl;ng fzf;Fk; jPh;j;bjidf; fye;j ed;dl;ng fzf;Fk; jPh;j;bjidf; fye;j ed;dl;ng (1190)

ClYk;. mgpg;uha ngjKk;. cyfhajj;jhh; iftplhJ itj;Js;s bfhLf;fy;. th';fy; Mfpa bghUshjhuf; fzf;F ,tw;iwbay;yhk; nghf;fp vidf; fye;j ey;y el;ng/

rtiy be";rfj;jpd; jsh;r;rpa[k; mr;rKk;rtiy be";rfj;jpd; jsh;r;rpa[k; mr;rKk;rtiy be";rfj;jpd; jsh;r;rpa[k; mr;rKk;rtiy be";rfj;jpd; jsh;r;rpa[k; mr;rKk; ftiya[k; jtph;j;bjidfftiya[k; jtph;j;bjidfftiya[k; jtph;j;bjidfftiya[k; jtph;j;bjidf; fye;j ed;el;ng ; fye;j ed;el;ng ; fye;j ed;el;ng ; fye;j ed;el;ng (1192)

ftiy nghd;wtw;why; ,isj;j be";rpDila nrhh;t[k; gaKk; ftiya[k; nghf;fp vidf; fye;J bfhz;l ey;y el;ng/

fisg;; gwpe;bjLj;Jf; fyf;fk; jtph;j;bjdf;Ffisg;; gwpe;bjLj;Jf; fyf;fk; jtph;j;bjdf;Ffisg;; gwpe;bjLj;Jf; fyf;fk; jtph;j;bjdf;Ffisg;; gwpe;bjLj;Jf; fyf;fk; jtph;j;bjdf;F ,isg; gwpe;J cjtpa vd; caph; cwnt ,isg; gwpe;J cjtpa vd; caph; cwnt ,isg; gwpe;J cjtpa vd; caph; cwnt ,isg; gwpe;J cjtpa vd; caph; cwnt (1194)

VnjDk; jilapdhy; ehd; nrhh;t[ mile;jhy; mij mwpe;J vid me;jj; jilapdpd;Wk; tpyf;fpf; fyf;fj;ijg; nghf;fp vdf;F ,isg;g[ (bjhlh;e;J Kd;ndw Koahj epiy) Vw;gl;l nghJk; mija[k; mwpe;J cjtpa vd; caph;f;Fapuhk; cwnt/


321

jd;idj; jGt[W ju";rpwpjwpahjd;idj; jGt[W ju";rpwpjwpahjd;idj; jGt[W ju";rpwpjwpahjd;idj; jGt[W ju";rpwpjwpah vd;idj; jGtpa vd; caph; cwnt/vd;idj; jGtpa vd; caph; cwnt/vd;idj; jGtpa vd; caph; cwnt/vd;idj; jGtpa vd; caph; cwnt/ (1196)

cd;idj; jGtp mize;J milaf;Toa gf;Ftnkh nahf;aijnah bfh";rKk; mwpe;J bfhs;shJ ,Uf;Fk;. vd;idj; jGtpf;bfhz;l vd; caphpd; cwnt/

kdf;Fiw ePf;fp ey;thH;tspj;J vd;Wk;kdf;Fiw ePf;fp ey;thH;tspj;J vd;Wk;kdf;Fiw ePf;fp ey;thH;tspj;J vd;Wk;kdf;Fiw ePf;fp ey;thH;tspj;J vd;Wk; vdf;F cwthfpa vd; caph; cwntvdf;F cwthfpa vd; caph; cwntvdf;F cwthfpa vd; caph; cwntvdf;F cwthfpa vd; caph; cwnt (1198)

vd; kdjpny ,Ue;j Fiwfis mjhtJ Vf;f';fisg; nghf;fp ey;y Rfkhd thH;ita[k; mspj;J vdf;F vd;Wk; cwthf tps';Ffpd;w vd; caph; cwnt/

Jd;Dk; mdhjpna NH;e;bjidg; gphpahJ Jd;Dk; mdhjpna NH;e;bjidg; gphpahJ Jd;Dk; mdhjpna NH;e;bjidg; gphpahJ Jd;Dk; mdhjpna NH;e;bjidg; gphpahJ vd; cwthfpa vd; caph; cwnt/vd; cwthfpa vd; caph; cwnt/vd; cwthfpa vd; caph; cwnt/vd; cwthfpa vd; caph; cwnt/ (1200)

vd;iwf;Fk; Kot[ vd;gnj ,y;yhJ vd; cs;Sk; g[wKk; NH;e;J vidg; gphpahJ vd; cwthf tps';Ffpd;w vd; capuhd cwnt/

vd;Wk; Xvd;Wk; Xvd;Wk; Xvd;Wk; Xh; epiyaha; vd;Wk; Xh; ,ayha; h; epiyaha; vd;Wk; Xh; ,ayha; h; epiyaha; vd;Wk; Xh; ,ayha; h; epiyaha; vd;Wk; Xh; ,ayha; vd;Wk; cs;sJthk; vd; jdpr; rj;nj/vd;Wk; cs;sJthk; vd; jdpr; rj;nj/vd;Wk; cs;sJthk; vd; jdpr; rj;nj/vd;Wk; cs;sJthk; vd; jdpr; rj;nj/ (1202)

ve;jf; fhyj;Jk; khWglhj xnu epiya[k;. xnu jd;ika[k; bfhz;L tps';Ftjha; vd;bwd;Dk; mHpbtd;gjpy;yhJ vd;Wk; cs;sJthd vd;Dila xg;gw;w <L brhy;y Koahj rj;nj/

Fwpg;g[ /; rj;J. rpj;J. Mde;jk; xd;W nrur; rr;rpjhde;jk; Mapw;W/ ,t;thpfspy; Kjyhtjhd rj;Jk;. gpd;thpfspy; rpj;Jk; Mde;jKk; tpsf;fg;gLtJ fhz;f/


322

midj;Jy fitfSk; M';fh';FzhpDk; midj;Jy fitfSk; M';fh';FzhpDk; midj;Jy fitfSk; M';fh';FzhpDk; midj;Jy fitfSk; M';fh';FzhpDk; ,idj;bjd mwpah vd; jdpr; rj;nj/,idj;bjd mwpah vd; jdpr; rj;nj/,idj;bjd mwpah vd; jdpr; rj;nj/,idj;bjd mwpah vd; jdpr; rj;nj/ (1204)

vy;yh ctfj;jpYk; cs;s vy;yh $Pth;fSk; M';fh';nf czh;e;Jk; ,g;gog;gl;ltd; eP vdj;Jspf;Tl cd;id czuKoahJ tps';Fk; vd;Dila xg;g[ah;tw;w rj;nj/

tpsf;fk;/; ,e;j cyfpy; M';fh';nf ,e;jpahtpy; kl;Lkpd;wp nky; ehLfspYk; mUshsh;fs; njhd;wp ,iwtidawpa Kw;gl;oUf;fpwhh;fs;/ ,ijj; jhd; M';fh';FzhpDk; vd;w brhw;bwhlh; Fwpf;fpd;wJ/ mt;thW czuKw;gl;l mUshsh;fs; n;jhw;wpaJjhd; rka';fSk; kj';fSk;/ ,jd; tpisthfg; gy;yhapuf; fzf;fhd rka kj';fs; njhd;wpdnt jtpu ahuhYk; ,iwtid ,j;jd;ikad; vd mwpa Koatpy;iy vd;gJ fUj;J/

bghJkiw KofSk; g[fyit KofSk;bghJkiw KofSk; g[fyit KofSk;bghJkiw KofSk; g[fyit KofSk;bghJkiw KofSk; g[fyit KofSk; ,J vdw; fhpjhk; vd; jdpr; rj;nj,J vdw; fhpjhk; vd; jdpr; rj;nj,J vdw; fhpjhk; vd; jdpr; rj;nj,J vdw; fhpjhk; vd; jdpr; rj;nj (1206)

vy;yhh;f;Fk; bghJtha; tps';Fk; ntj';fs; fhl;Lk; Kog[fSk;. mitfs; To tiuaiw bra;a[k; Kog[fspYk; Tl ,Jjhd; ,iwtd; vd;W TWjw;F mhpajhd vd; xg;g[ah;tw;w rj;n;j/

Fwpg;g[/; M';fh';Fs;s mUshsh;fs; ,iwtid mwpa Kw;gl;L mth;fs; mwptpy; vGe;j vz;z';fspd; tphpnt mt;tr; rka kj';fspd; ntj E}yhf tps';fpaJ/ mUshsh;fshy; njhw;wg;gl;l ntj';fshfpa E}y;fS';Tl ,iwtidg; gw;wpf; TWtjw;F mhpjha; cs;sjhk;. me;j cz;ikg; bghUs;/


323

Mfk KofSk; mit g[fy; KofSk;Mfk KofSk; mit g[fy; KofSk;Mfk KofSk; mit g[fy; KofSk;Mfk KofSk; mit g[fy; KofSk; VFjw; fhpjhk; vd; jdpr; rj;njVFjw; fhpjhk; vd; jdpr; rj;njVFjw; fhpjhk; vd; jdpr; rj;njVFjw; fhpjhk; vd; jdpr; rj;nj (1208)

Mfk';fs; TWfpd;w Kot[fSk; mitfspd; tpist[fshd nkdpiyfSk; mila Koahj epiyapy; tps';Ffpd;w vd;Dila xg;gw;w jdpj; jd;ikahd rj;nj/

rj;J vd;gJ cz;ik/

rj;jpak; rj;jpak; rj;jpak; vdntrj;jpak; rj;jpak; rj;jpak; vdntrj;jpak; rj;jpak; rj;jpak; vdntrj;jpak; rj;jpak; rj;jpak; vdnt ,j;jif tGj;Jk; vd; jdpr; rj;nj,j;jif tGj;Jk; vd; jdpr; rj;nj,j;jif tGj;Jk; vd; jdpr; rj;nj,j;jif tGj;Jk; vd; jdpr; rj;nj (1210)

rj;jpak; vd;gJ cz;ik/ me;j thh;j;ij K:d;W Kiw Twg;gl;Ls;sJ/

cz;ikahdJ. xt;bthUtUila kdjpYk; thf;fpYk; braypYk; btspg;gl ntz;Lk;/ ,ijg; gw;wpna cz;ik. tha;ik. bka;k;ik vd tH';fg;gl;lJ/ cs;ns ,Ue;J tu ntz;oanj cs; bka;. cz;ik/ thf;fpdhy; tUtJ tha;bka; tha;ik/ brayhy; clk;gpny tUtJ bka;bka; mjhtJ bka;ik/ bgha; fye;j cs;sj;jpy; ,iwtd; tu khl;lhd;/ vdnt xt;bthUtUila kdjpYk;. brhy;ypYk; braypYk; rj;jpank tps';f ntz;Lk;/ mt;thW epd;nwhh; thH;j;Jfpd;w vdJ xg;gw;w rj;nj/

Fwpg;g[/; bgha; te;j cs;sj;jpy; nghfhz;o me;jg; g[z;zpad; bghd;do nghw;W';fo/

bgha;ia xHpj;Jg; g[wg;gl;nld; kd;whLk; Iaiuf; fz;nldo. ? mf;fr;rp Iaiuf; fz;nldo/

JhpaKk; fle;jnjhh; bghpathd; bghUbsdJhpaKk; fle;jnjhh; bghpathd; bghUbsdJhpaKk; fle;jnjhh; bghpathd; bghUbsdJhpaKk; fle;jnjhh; bghpathd; bghUbsd ciubra; ntj';fs; cd;D bka;r; rj;nj ciubra; ntj';fs; cd;D bka;r; rj;nj ciubra; ntj';fs; cd;D bka;r; rj;nj ciubra; ntj';fs; cd;D bka;r; rj;nj (1212)

$hf;uj; mtj;ijapny kdk; bray;glhj epiyna Jhpa epiy/ mija[k; fle;J tps';Fk; xU kh kt[d epiyapy; milaf; Toa N:d;akhd btspapy; cs;s bghUs; vd ciu bra;fpd;w ntj';fs; tGj;Jfpd;w cz;ikahd rj;nj/


324

md;W mjd; mg;ghy; mjd; guj;J mJjhd;md;W mjd; mg;ghy; mjd; guj;J mJjhd;md;W mjd; mg;ghy; mjd; guj;J mJjhd;md;W mjd; mg;ghy; mjd; guj;J mJjhd; vd;wpl epiwe;j vd; jdpr; rj;njvd;wpl epiwe;j vd; jdpr; rj;njvd;wpl epiwe;j vd; jdpr; rj;njvd;wpl epiwe;j vd; jdpr; rj;nj (1214)

md;iwf;Fk; mjw;F mg;ghYk; mjw;F nky; mg;ghYk; mJnt nkyhdJ vd;W TWk; mstpw;F epiwe;J tps';Fk; vdJ xg;gw;w rj;nj/

Fwpg;g[ /; Kd;thpapy; JhpaKk; fle;jnjhh; bghpa thd; bghUs; vd;whh;/ kfhnjt khiyg; ghlypy; mg;ghyha;. mjw;fg;ghyha;. mg;ghYf;fg;ghyha; vd;ghh;/ vy;yhk; fle;J mwptpw;fg;ghw;gl;L tps';Fk; me;jg; guk; bghUSf;F ,iz ntwpy;iy mJnt vd;gnj ,e;j thpapd; jpuz;l fUj;J/

vd;Wk; cs;sJtha; v';Fnkhh; epiwtha;vd;Wk; cs;sJtha; v';Fnkhh; epiwtha;vd;Wk; cs;sJtha; v';Fnkhh; epiwtha;vd;Wk; cs;sJtha; v';Fnkhh; epiwtha; vd;Wk; tps';fpLk; vd; jdpr; rpj;njvd;Wk; tps';fpLk; vd; jdpr; rpj;njvd;Wk; tps';fpLk; vd; jdpr; rpj;njvd;Wk; tps';fpLk; vd; jdpr; rpj;nj (1216)

vf;fhyj;Jk; mHpahJ tps';Ffpd;w jd;ik cs;sjha;. m';fp';bfdhjgo v';Fk; g{uzkha; epiwe;J tps';Ffpd;wjha; vd;Wk; ,Ug;gjhd vdJ xg;gw;w rpj;nj/

rj;jpfs; gytha;rj;jpfs; gytha;rj;jpfs; gytha;rj;jpfs; gytha;r; rj;jh;fs; gytha;r; rj;jh;fs; gytha;r; rj;jh;fs; gytha;r; rj;jh;fs; gytha; ,j;jif tps';Fk; vd; jdpr; rpj;nj,j;jif tps';Fk; vd; jdpr; rpj;nj,j;jif tps';Fk; vd; jdpr; rpj;nj,j;jif tps';Fk; vd; jdpr; rpj;nj (1218)

,ut[ ? gfy; khwp khwpj; njhw;Wjy;. gUt fhyk; jtwhJ kiH bga;jy;. gaph; tpisjy;. ku';fspYs;s ,iyfs; N:hpa xspr; nrh;f;ifapdhy; gpuhz tha[it btspg;gLj;Jjy; Kjypadthfr; bray;fs; gytha[k;. ,r; bray;fisj; jtwhJ elj;Jtpf;Fk; fhuzh;fs; (rj;jh;fs;) gytha[k; ,it vy;yhkha; tps';Fk; vdJ xg;gw;w rpj;nj/

jj;Jtk; gytha;j; jj;Jtp gytha;jj;Jtk; gytha;j; jj;Jtp gytha;jj;Jtk; gytha;j; jj;Jtp gytha;jj;Jtk; gytha;j; jj;Jtp gytha; ,j;jif tps';Fk; vd; jdpr; rpj;nj,j;jif tps';Fk; vd; jdpr; rpj;nj,j;jif tps';Fk; vd; jdpr; rpj;nj,j;jif tps';Fk; vd; jdpr; rpj;nj (1220)

jj;Jt';fs; 96 vd tifg;gLj;jg;gl;Ls;sJ/ nkYk; mz;l jj;Jtk;. gpz;l jj;Jtk; vd ,uz;lhfg; gphpf;fg;gl;Ls;sJ/ ,t;thW jj;Jt';fs; gytha[k;


325

,j;jj;Jt';fl;F K:yg; bghUsha; cs;sitfs; gytha[k; tps';Ffpd;w vdJ xg;gw;w rpj;nj/

go epiy gytha;g; gjepiy gytha;go epiy gytha;g; gjepiy gytha;go epiy gytha;g; gjepiy gytha;go epiy gytha;g; gjepiy gytha; ,otw tps';fpLk; vd; jdpr; rpj;nj,otw tps';fpLk; vd; jdpr; rpj;nj,otw tps';fpLk; vd; jdpr; rpj;nj,otw tps';fpLk; vd; jdpr; rpj;nj (1222)

nknyw;Wfpd;w tHp Kiwfs; gytha; mtw;wpd; Kotpy; milfpd;w gjepiyfs; gytha; mtw;wpd; tpisthf cly; rpijahky; mjhtJ kuzkpyhg; bgUthH;t[ bgw;W tps';Ffpd;w vdJ xg;gw;w rpj;nj/

K:h;j;jh;fs; gytha; K:h;j;jpfs; gytha;K:h;j;jh;fs; gytha; K:h;j;jpfs; gytha;K:h;j;jh;fs; gytha; K:h;j;jpfs; gytha;K:h;j;jh;fs; gytha; K:h;j;jpfs; gytha; Vw;gl tps';fpLk; vd; jdpr; rpj;njVw;gl tps';fpLk; vd; jdpr; rpj;njVw;gl tps';fpLk; vd; jdpr; rpj;njVw;gl tps';fpLk; vd; jdpr; rpj;nj (1224)

gpUk;kh. tpc&;Qq. Uj;ud;. knf!;tud;. rjhrptd; vd;nghh; Ik;K:h;j;jpfs;/ rj;jpfisr; bray;gLj;Jnthh; rj;jh;fs;/ mJnghy; K:h;j;jpfis elj;Jnthh; K:h;j;jh;fs;/ mg;gog;gl;l K:h;j;jh;fs; gyh;/

guk;bghUs; xd;nw MdhYk; K:h;j;jpfs; gytha; mk; K:h;j;jpfis ,af;Fk; K:h;j;jh;fs; gytha[k; Vw;gl tps';Ffpd;w vdJ xg;gw;w rpj;nj/

caph; tif gytha; cly;tif gytha;caph; tif gytha; cly;tif gytha;caph; tif gytha; cly;tif gytha;caph; tif gytha; cly;tif gytha; ,aYw tpsf;fpLk; vd; jdpr; rpj;nj,aYw tpsf;fpLk; vd; jdpr; rpj;nj,aYw tpsf;fpLk; vd; jdpr; rpj;nj,aYw tpsf;fpLk; vd; jdpr; rpj;nj (1226)

jhtuk; Kjy; kdpjh;fs; tiu $Pth;fs; gytha;. xt;bthUtif $PtDf;Fk; mspf;fg;gl;l cly;tif gytha; epajpa[w tps';fpLk; vdJ xg;gw;w rpj;nj/

Fwpg;g[/; caphj; jpus; xd;nwahdhYk; kdpj cUt';fs; xd;W nghy; xd;W ,y;iy/ btt;ntW tif cly;fs;/ mJ nghy; kpUf';fs; vd;why; ML. khL. eha;. ehp. ahid. rp';fk; nghd;w vj;jidnah tif kpUf';fs;/ mj;jid tifapYk; cly; khWghl;ilf; fhz;fpnwhk;/ nkYk; gwit ,dk;. Ch;td nghd;w


326

midj;jpYk; khWgl;l cly;fs;/ ,tw;iwf; fUj;jpy; bfhz;nl cly;tif vd;whh;/

mwptit gytha; mwptd gytha;mwptit gytha; mwptd gytha;mwptit gytha; mwptd gytha;mwptit gytha; mwptd gytha; vwptw tpsf;fpLk; vd; jdpr; rpj;njvwptw tpsf;fpLk; vd; jdpr; rpj;njvwptw tpsf;fpLk; vd; jdpr; rpj;njvwptw tpsf;fpLk; vd; jdpr; rpj;nj (1228)

mwpe;J bfhs;sntz;oaitfs; (gf;jp. nahfk;. "hdk; Kjypad) vt;tsnth ,Uf;f mtw;iw mwpa KayhJ. mwpgit (cyfpay; tptfhu';fis kl;Lk;) gytha; cs;sd/ ,J Fwpj;J vd;id vwpahJ mjhtJ js;sptplhJ. xJf;fhJ tps';fr; bra;fpd;w vdJ xg;gw;w rpj;nj/

epidtit gytha; epidtd gytha;epidtit gytha; epidtd gytha;epidtit gytha; epidtd gytha;epidtit gytha; epidtd gytha; ,idtw tpsf;fpLk; vd; jdpr; rpj;nj,idtw tpsf;fpLk; vd; jdpr; rpj;nj,idtw tpsf;fpLk; vd; jdpr; rpj;nj,idtw tpsf;fpLk; vd; jdpr; rpj;nj (1230)

,iw rpe;jid. mUs; mDgt';fs; Kjypa gyt[k; epidf;f ntz;oadtha; ,Uf;f mtw;iw ehlhJ cyf Kfg;gl;l guhf;fpy; bghUs; njLtJ. g[fH;njLtJ. ntof;if tpndhj';fs; ehLtJ nkYk; bgz; tpc&a ,r;ir. kz; tpc&a ,r;ir. bghd; tpc&a ,r;ir. Kjypa ,r;irfs; gw;wpna epidf;FkhW bra;J. ,iw epiyailahJ gphpa[khW bra;fpd;w vdJ xg;gw;w rpj;nj/

fhl;rpfs; gytha;f; fhz;gd gytha;fhl;rpfs; gytha;f; fhz;gd gytha;fhl;rpfs; gytha;f; fhz;gd gytha;fhl;rpfs; gytha;f; fhz;gd gytha; VVVVl;rpapd; tpsf;fpLk; vd; jdpr; rpj;njl;rpapd; tpsf;fpLk; vd; jdpr; rpj;njl;rpapd; tpsf;fpLk; vd; jdpr; rpj;njl;rpapd; tpsf;fpLk; vd; jdpr; rpj;nj (1232)

mfj;jpny fhz ntz;oa fhl;rpfs; ("hd ehlff; fhl;rp) gytha; ,Uf;f mtw;iwtpl;L ntW vij vijnah (ehlfk; rpdpkh nghd;wit) fhQqkhW cyfpaiy mikj;J itj;Js;s vd;Dila xg;gw;w rpj;;nj/

thd ehlUk; ehlUk; kd;wpny ta';Fk; "hd ehlff; fhl;rpna ehk; bgwy; ntz;Lk; Cd ehlff; fhl;rpahy; fhyj;ij xHpf;Fk; <d ehlfg; bghpaPh;fhs; tk;kpndhaPz;nl


327

bra;tpid gytha; bra;td gytha;bra;tpid gytha; bra;td gytha;bra;tpid gytha; bra;td gytha;bra;tpid gytha; bra;td gytha; va;tw tpsf;fpLk; vd; jdpr; rpj;njva;tw tpsf;fpLk; vd; jdpr; rpj;njva;tw tpsf;fpLk; vd; jdpr; rpj;njva;tw tpsf;fpLk; vd; jdpr; rpj;nj (1234)

bra;a ntz;oa bray;fs; gythapUf;f mtw;iw ehlhJ cyfpay; rk;ke;jg;gl;l gyntW bray;fns bra;fpd;wthW mikj;J tpsf;fk; bra;fpd;w vdJ xg;gw;w rpj;nj

bra;tpid vd;dthapUf;fyhbkdpy; jhdk;. jtk;. ,r;irapd;wp Efh;jy;. ,le;jdpj;jpUj;jy;. bja;tk; guhty;. gpwt[aph;f;fpu';fy;. bgU';Fzk; gw;wy;. ghog;gzpjy;. gf;jp bra;jpUj;jy; Kjypad/

bra;td/; gzk; nrh;g;gjw;Fk;. g[fHiltjw;Fk;. FLk;gj;ij tsh;g;gjw;Fk;. Ra eyj;jpw;Fk; cyfpay; ,r;irfisg; g{h;j;jp bra;J bfhs;tjw;Fk; kl;Lnk thH;tJ.

mz;l ruhruk; midj;ija[k; gpwita[k;mz;l ruhruk; midj;ija[k; gpwita[k;mz;l ruhruk; midj;ija[k; gpwita[k;mz;l ruhruk; midj;ija[k; gpwita[k; vz;lw tpsf;Fk; vd; jdpr; rpj;njvz;lw tpsf;Fk; vd; jdpr; rpj;njvz;lw tpsf;Fk; vd; jdpr; rpj;njvz;lw tpsf;Fk; vd; jdpr; rpj;nj (1236)

vy;yhf; fpuf';fSk; nrh;e;jJ Xh; mz;lk;/ me;j mz;lj;jpny mirt[ cila mndf bghUl;fs; cs;sd/ mit mndfkhf capUs;s $Pt uhrpfshFk;/ mnj nghy; mirahg; bghUs;fSk; epiwa cs;sd/ ,it mndfkhf $lg; bghUs;fshf ,Uf;fyhk;/

,t;thW cs;s mz;l';fisa[k; mz;lj;jpny cs;s mira[k; bghUs;fisa[k; mirahg; bghUl;fisa[k; kw;WKs;s vy;yhtw;iwa[k; jd; Ml;rpapd; fPH; epWj;jp itj;Js;s vdJ xg;gw;w rpj;;nj/

vy;yhk; ty;y rpj;bjd kiw g[fd;wplvy;yhk; ty;y rpj;bjd kiw g[fd;wplvy;yhk; ty;y rpj;bjd kiw g[fd;wplvy;yhk; ty;y rpj;bjd kiw g[fd;wpl vy;yhk; tpsf;fpLk; vd;jdpr; rpj;njvy;yhk; tpsf;fpLk; vd;jdpr; rpj;njvy;yhk; tpsf;fpLk; vd;jdpr; rpj;njvy;yhk; tpsf;fpLk; vd;jdpr; rpj;nj (1238)

cd;dhy; MfhjJ xd;Wkp;y;iy/ vy;yhk; bra;af;Toa Mw;wYilatd;/ ntj';fs;. cd;dhy; Mfhj rpj;J vd;gJ


328

vJt[k; ,y;iy vdf; Tw. mt;thnw vy;yhtw;iwa[k; epd; ty;ygj;jpw;Fs; epWj;jp ,af;fpLk; vdJ xg;gw;w rpj;nj

xd;wjpy; xd;bwd;Wiuf;ft[k; glhjha;xd;wjpy; xd;bwd;Wiuf;ft[k; glhjha;xd;wjpy; xd;bwd;Wiuf;ft[k; glhjha;xd;wjpy; xd;bwd;Wiuf;ft[k; glhjha; vd;Wk; Xh; goj;jhk; vd; jdp ,d;ngvd;Wk; Xh; goj;jhk; vd; jdp ,d;ngvd;Wk; Xh; goj;jhk; vd; jdp ,d;ngvd;Wk; Xh; goj;jhk; vd; jdp ,d;ng (1240)

,jpy; Xh; ,d;gk; mjpy; Xh; ,d;gk; vd;W Tw Koahjjha; vf;fhyj;Jk; khWglhj xnu jd;ika[ilajha; tps';Ffpd;w vdJ xg;gw;w ,d;gnk/

Fwpg;g[/; rj;J rpj;J Mde;jk; xd;W nrur; rr;rpjhde;jk; MfpwJ/ rj;Jk; rpj;Jk; Kd;g[ Twg;gl;L rr;rpjhde;j ,d;gk; ,';F Fwpg;gplg;gLfpwJ/ me;j ,d;gk; vd;Wk; khWglhj xnu jd;ika[ilajha; tps';Ffpd;wjhk;/

,J mJ vd;dh ,ay; cilaJ tha;,J mJ vd;dh ,ay; cilaJ tha;,J mJ vd;dh ,ay; cilaJ tha;,J mJ vd;dh ,ay; cilaJ tha; vjpuw epiwe;j vd; jdp ,d;ngvjpuw epiwe;j vd; jdp ,d;ngvjpuw epiwe;j vd; jdp ,d;ngvjpuw epiwe;j vd; jdp ,d;ng (1242)

,e;j rr;rpjhde;j ,d;gj;jpw; ; ; ;fPlhf ,d;bdhU ,d;gk; ,y;iy/ ,Jt[k; ,d;gk; mJt[k; ,d;gk; vd;W ,d;bdhU ,d;gj;ij ,jw;F vjph; Tw Koahj jd;ik bfhz;L v';Fk; g{uzkha; tps';Fk; vdJ xg;gw;w ,d;gnk/

Mf;FWk; mtj;ijfs; midj;ija[k; fle;J nky;Mf;FWk; mtj;ijfs; midj;ija[k; fle;J nky;Mf;FWk; mtj;ijfs; midj;ija[k; fle;J nky;Mf;FWk; mtj;ijfs; midj;ija[k; fle;J nky; Vf;fw epiwe;j vd; jdp ,d;ngVf;fw epiwe;j vd; jdp ,d;ngVf;fw epiwe;j vd; jdp ,d;ngVf;fw epiwe;j vd; jdp ,d;ng (1244)

,e;j clk;gpw;F tuf;Toa vy;yh mtj;ijfisa[k; fle;J ,jw;F nky; njitfs; vJt[k; ,y;iy vd;w Vf;fkw;w kdjpy; epiwe;J tps';Fk; vdJ xg;gw;w ,d;gnk/ Fwpg;g[/; $hf;uj;. brhg;dk;. RGj;jp. Jhpak; vd;gd

mtj;ijfs;. ,itfs; fle;J JhpahjPj epiyapy; epuhir bfhz;l kdjpy; njhd;Wtnj epiwe;j ,d;gk; MFk;/


329

mwpt[f; fwptpdpy; mJ mJ mJtha;mwpt[f; fwptpdpy; mJ mJ mJtha;mwpt[f; fwptpdpy; mJ mJ mJtha;mwpt[f; fwptpdpy; mJ mJ mJtha; vwptw; nwh';fpa vd; jdp ,d;ngvwptw; nwh';fpa vd; jdp ,d;ngvwptw; nwh';fpa vd; jdp ,d;ngvwptw; nwh';fpa vd; jdp ,d;ng (1246)

kdk;. g[j;jp. rpj;jk;. mf';fhuk; Mfpa fuz';fs; fle;J mwptha; tps';fp. mwptpdhy; mwpit mwpaj; bjhl';fpa fhyj;J mJthfpa mUl;bgU";n$hjp mJthf epd;W gphpbtd;gjpy;yhJ epd;W X';f tps';Fk; vdJ xg;gw;w ,d;gnk/

tplak; vtw;wpDk; nkd;nky; tpise;J mittplak; vtw;wpDk; nkd;nky; tpise;J mittplak; vtw;wpDk; nkd;nky; tpise;J mittplak; vtw;wpDk; nkd;nky; tpise;J mit ,ilapil X';fpa vd; jdp ,d;ng,ilapil X';fpa vd; jdp ,d;ng,ilapil X';fpa vd; jdp ,d;ng,ilapil X';fpa vd; jdp ,d;ng (1248)

ve;j tpc&akhapDk; mjd; nkYk; nkYk; ,d;gkhdJ njhd;Wkhk;/ ,ilbtsp vd;gJ ,y;yhky; x';Fkhk;/ ,t;thW ve;bje;j tpc&a';fspYk; ,d;gnk ,ilaPL ,y;yhkYk; ,ilbtsp ,y;yhkYk; nkd;nkYk; X';f tps';fpa vdJ xg;gw;w ,d;gnk/

,k;ika[k; kWika[k; ,ak;gpLk; xUika[k; ,k;ika[k; kWika[k; ,ak;gpLk; xUika[k; ,k;ika[k; kWika[k; ,ak;gpLk; xUika[k; ,k;ika[k; kWika[k; ,ak;gpLk; xUika[k; vk;ika[k; epuk;gpLk; vd;jdp ,d;ngvk;ika[k; epuk;gpLk; vd;jdp ,d;ngvk;ika[k; epuk;gpLk; vd;jdp ,d;ngvk;ika[k; epuk;gpLk; vd;jdp ,d;ng (1250)

rpW rpW Kaw;rpfisf; bfhz;L rpyfhyk; mDgtpf;fpd;w rpwpa rpwpa ,d;g';fs; ,k;ik ,d;gk; vd;gjhFk;/ bgU Kaw;rpahy; gyfhyk; mila[k; bghpa bghpa ,d;g';fns kWik ,d;gk; vd;gjhFk;/ "hdpfs; jtj;jpy; <Lgl;L miye;J bfhz;oUf;fpd;w kdij mlf;f Vw;gLk; mEgt epiyna xUik MFk;/

,k;ik. kWik vd;gJld; "hd mDgtpfs; TWfpd;w xUika[k; vf;fhyj;Jk; tpyFwhJ epuk;gpna tps';Fk; vdJ xg;gw;w ,d;gnk

Kj;jh;fs; rpj;jh;fs; rj;jpfs; rj;jh;fs;Kj;jh;fs; rpj;jh;fs; rj;jpfs; rj;jh;fs;Kj;jh;fs; rpj;jh;fs; rj;jpfs; rj;jh;fs;Kj;jh;fs; rpj;jh;fs; rj;jpfs; rj;jh;fs; vj;jpwj; jth;f;Fkhk; vd; jdp ,d;ng/vj;jpwj; jth;f;Fkhk; vd; jdp ,d;ng/vj;jpwj; jth;f;Fkhk; vd; jdp ,d;ng/vj;jpwj; jth;f;Fkhk; vd; jdp ,d;ng/ (1252)

Kj;jp vd;gJ epiy Kd; cW rhjdk;/ me;epiy bgw;nwhh; Kj;jh;fs; Mth;/ mth;fs; g{kpapny ,lk; bgw;wpUf;fpd;wth;fshth;/


330

rpj;jp vd;gJ epiy nrh;e;j mDgtk;/ ,e;j mDgtk; bgw;wth;fs; rpj;jh;fs;/ ,th;fs; Mfhaj;jpy; ,lk; bgw;wth;fs;/

Koe;j Koghfpa rpj;jp epiyf;F Kd; cs;s Kj;jh;fSk;. rpj;jp epiy bgw;w rpj;jh;fSk;. vy;yhr; bray;ghLfisa[k; epfH;j;Jfpd;w rj;jpfSk;. mr;bray;ghLfl;Ff; fhuz fh;j;juha; tps';Fk; rj;jh;fSk; nkYk; vt;tpj Mw;wy; bgw;wth;fSk; chpik bgw;W mDgtpf;fpd;w vdJ xg;gw;w ,d;gnk/ Fwpg;g[/; rr;rpjhde;j ,d;gk; midth;f;Fk; bghJthdJ/

vy;yh epiyfspd; vy;yh capUWvy;yh epiyfspd; vy;yh capUWvy;yh epiyfspd; vy;yh capUWvy;yh epiyfspd; vy;yh capUWk;k;k;k; vy;yh ,d;g[khk; vd; jdp ,d;ngvy;yh ,d;g[khk; vd; jdp ,d;ngvy;yh ,d;g[khk; vd; jdp ,d;ngvy;yh ,d;g[khk; vd; jdp ,d;ng (1254)

mirtd. mirahjd. Ch;td. gwg;gd. cWtd. elg;gd ,g;gog; gy epiyfspy; thH;fpd;w vy;yh caph;fSk; milfpd;w ,d;g';fs; vy;yhkha; tps';Fk; vdJ xg;gw;w ,d;gnk/

fUk;g[W rhWk; fdpe;j Kf;fdpapd;fUk;g[W rhWk; fdpe;j Kf;fdpapd;fUk;g[W rhWk; fdpe;j Kf;fdpapd;fUk;g[W rhWk; fdpe;j Kf;fdpapd; tpUk;g[W kpujKk; kpf;f jPk;ghYktpUk;g[W kpujKk; kpf;f jPk;ghYktpUk;g[W kpujKk; kpf;f jPk;ghYktpUk;g[W kpujKk; kpf;f jPk;ghYk;;;;

Fz';bfhs; nfhw;nwDk; Tl;o xd;whf;fpFz';bfhs; nfhw;nwDk; Tl;o xd;whf;fpFz';bfhs; nfhw;nwDk; Tl;o xd;whf;fpFz';bfhs; nfhw;nwDk; Tl;o xd;whf;fp kz';bfhsg; gjk; bra;tifa[w ,aw;wpa kz';bfhsg; gjk; bra;tifa[w ,aw;wpa kz';bfhsg; gjk; bra;tifa[w ,aw;wpa kz';bfhsg; gjk; bra;tifa[w ,aw;wpa

czbtdg; gy;fhy; ciuf;fpDk; epfuhczbtdg; gy;fhy; ciuf;fpDk; epfuhczbtdg; gy;fhy; ciuf;fpDk; epfuhczbtdg; gy;fhy; ciuf;fpDk; epfuh tzKWk; ,d;g kank mJtha;f;tzKWk; ,d;g kank mJtha;f;tzKWk; ,d;g kank mJtha;f;tzKWk; ,d;g kank mJtha;f;

fye;jwp cUtha;f; fUJjw;fhpjha;fye;jwp cUtha;f; fUJjw;fhpjha;fye;jwp cUtha;f; fUJjw;fhpjha;fye;jwp cUtha;f; fUJjw;fhpjha; eye;jU tpsf;fKk; etpyUk; jz;ika[k; eye;jU tpsf;fKk; etpyUk; jz;ika[k; eye;jU tpsf;fKk; etpyUk; jz;ika[k; eye;jU tpsf;fKk; etpyUk; jz;ika[k;

cs;sjha; vd;Wk; cs;sjha; vd;Ds;cs;sjha; vd;Wk; cs;sjha; vd;Ds;cs;sjha; vd;Wk; cs;sjha; vd;Ds;cs;sjha; vd;Wk; cs;sjha; vd;Ds; cs;sjha; vcs;sjha; vcs;sjha; vcs;sjha; vd;wd; caph; csk; clk;g[ld;/d;wd; caph; csk; clk;g[ld;/d;wd; caph; csk; clk;g[ld;/d;wd; caph; csk; clk;g[ld;/


331

vy;yhk; ,dpg;g ,aYW Ritaspj;Jvy;yhk; ,dpg;g ,aYW Ritaspj;Jvy;yhk; ,dpg;g ,aYW Ritaspj;Jvy;yhk; ,dpg;g ,aYW Ritaspj;J vy;yhk; ty;y rpj;jpaw;ifajhfpr;vy;yhk; ty;y rpj;jpaw;ifajhfpr;vy;yhk; ty;y rpj;jpaw;ifajhfpr;vy;yhk; ty;y rpj;jpaw;ifajhfpr;

rhfhtuKk; jdpj;j nguwpt[k;rhfhtuKk; jdpj;j nguwpt[k;rhfhtuKk; jdpj;j nguwpt[k;rhfhtuKk; jdpj;j nguwpt[k; khfhjypy; rpt ty;yg rf;jpa[k;khfhjypy; rpt ty;yg rf;jpa[k;khfhjypy; rpt ty;yg rf;jpa[k;khfhjypy; rpt ty;yg rf;jpa[k;

braw;fUk; mde;j rpj;jpa[k; ,d;gKk; braw;fUk; mde;j rpj;jpa[k; ,d;gKk; braw;fUk; mde;j rpj;jpa[k; ,d;gKk; braw;fUk; mde;j rpj;jpa[k; ,d;gKk; kaf;fwj; jFe;jpwy; tz;ikajhfpg; kaf;fwj; jFe;jpwy; tz;ikajhfpg; kaf;fwj; jFe;jpwy; tz;ikajhfpg; kaf;fwj; jFe;jpwy; tz;ikajhfpg; g{uztotha;g; bgh';fp nky; g{uztotha;g; bgh';fp nky; g{uztotha;g; bgh';fp nky; g{uztotha;g; bgh';fp nky; jJk;gp jJk;gp jJk;gp jJk;gp Muz Koa[ld; Mfk Koa[k;Muz Koa[ld; Mfk Koa[k;Muz Koa[ld; Mfk Koa[k;Muz Koa[ld; Mfk Koa[k;

fle;bjdJ mwpthk; fdnky; rig eLfle;bjdJ mwpthk; fdnky; rig eLfle;bjdJ mwpthk; fdnky; rig eLfle;bjdJ mwpthk; fdnky; rig eL ele;jpfH;fpd;w bka;";"hd MuKnj ele;jpfH;fpd;w bka;";"hd MuKnj ele;jpfH;fpd;w bka;";"hd MuKnj ele;jpfH;fpd;w bka;";"hd MuKnj (1255?1274)

fUk;gpypUe;J gpHpe;bjLj;j fUg;g";rhWk;. tpUg;gj;ij tsh;f;fpd;w ed;F fdpe;j kh. gyh. thiH Kjypa Kf;fdpfisg; gpHpe;bjLj;j rhWk; RitkpFe;j jPk; ;ghYk;

jd;ik bflhj Ritkpf;f bfhk;g[j; njida[k; fye;J xd;whf;fp jPa;e;J nghfhky; gjkhff; fha;r;rp ve;j Kiwapy; bra;a ntz;Lnkh mt;tifapy; jahh; bra;ag;gl;l

czbtdg; gyKiw TwpdhYk;. <L,iz ,y;yhJ mHfha; tps';Fk;/

,d;g kakha; ,jDld; fye;J mwpnt totha; epd;W kdjhy; vz;zpg; ghh;f;ft[k;. ed;ikna jUfpd;w bgU tpsf;fKk; brhy;Yf; fl';fhj rhe;j epiwt[k;/

cs;sjha;. mHptw;W vd;bwd;Wk; tps';Ftjha;. g[wj;njad;wp vd; cs;ns cs;sjha; vd;Dila caph;. cs;sk;. clk;g[ld;

vy;yhk; Mde;jkila khWglhj Rit mspj;J vy;yhk; bra;aty;y rpj;ij vd;Dila ,ay;ghdjhf;fp


332

rhfhj tuKk; <L ,iz brhy;y Koahj nguwpt[k; jd;idna mh;g;gzpf;fpd;w ngud;gpy; nkhdj;jpdhy; bgwg;gl;l Mw;wy; kpf;f rf;jpa[k;/

bra;tjw;fUikahd gytpj rpj;jpfisa[k;. Mde;jj;ija[k;. Kk;ky';fSs; xd;whd khiaahdJ mWgLk;go mspf;ff; Toa Mw;wy; kpf;fjhfpj; J}ytotj;jpy; v';Fk; epiwe;j g{uz totkhfpa Mde;jk; cs;ns vGe;J bgh';fp nkYk; JSk;gp ntjk; TWfpd;w Kot[k;. Mfkk; tpsf;Ffpd;w Kot[k; fle;J vdJ mwpbtDk; cWjp kpFe;j nkyhd rig eLnt eldk; ,aw;Wfpd;w bka;";"hd tpistha;f; fpilj;j rpwe;j mUikahd mKjnk/

rj;jpa mKnj jdpj;jpU mKnjrj;jpa mKnj jdpj;jpU mKnjrj;jpa mKnj jdpj;jpU mKnjrj;jpa mKnj jdpj;jpU mKnj epj;jpa mKnj epiw rpt mKnjepj;jpa mKnj epiw rpt mKnjepj;jpa mKnj epiw rpt mKnjepj;jpa mKnj epiw rpt mKnj (1276)

cz;ikapy; tpise;j mKnj/ mjhtJ bgha; te;j cs;sj;jpy; nghfhz;o vd;Wk;. bgha;ia xHpj;Jg; g[wg;gl;nld; kd;whLk; Iaiuf; fz;nldo vd;Wk; TWthh;/ kdk;. thf;F. fhak; Mfpa K:d;wpYk; bgha; fythJ cz;ik. tha;ik. bka;k;ik Mfpa K:d;Wk; bfhz;L xGFnthh; cs;sj;jpy; kl;Lnk ,iwtd; Fog[Ftjhy; rj;jpa mKjhapw;W/

xg;gw;w bja;t rf;jp kpFe;j mKnj/ mHpah epiy bgw;w epj;jpa mKnj Fiwtw;w ghpg{uzkhf tps';Fk; epiw rpt mKnj/

rr;rpjhde;jj; jdp Kjy; mKnrr;rpjhde;jj; jdp Kjy; mKnrr;rpjhde;jj; jdp Kjy; mKnrr;rpjhde;jj; jdp Kjy; mKnjjjj bka;r; rpjhfhr tpistUs; mKnjbka;r; rpjhfhr tpistUs; mKnjbka;r; rpjhfhr tpistUs; mKnjbka;r; rpjhfhr tpistUs; mKnj (1278)

rj;J rpj;J Mde;jbkd tps';Fk; rr;rpjhde;jj;jpd; xg;gw;w KGKjyha; tps';Fk; mKnj/

bka;ahdjha; tps';Fk; mwpthfhrkha; cs;s rpw;rigapy; tpise;j mUs; mKnj/


333

Mde;j mKnj mUs; xsp mKnjMde;j mKnj mUs; xsp mKnjMde;j mKnj mUs; xsp mKnjMde;j mKnj mUs; xsp mKnj jhde;j kpy;yhj; jj;Jt mKnjjhde;j kpy;yhj; jj;Jt mKnjjhde;j kpy;yhj; jj;Jt mKnjjhde;j kpy;yhj; jj;Jt mKnj (1280)

Mde;jj;ijj; jUfpd;w mKnj/ mUs; xspahd mKnj/ jdf;F Kot[ vd;gJ ,y;yhj jj;Jt mKnj/

et epiy jUk; Xh; ey;y bjs;sKnjet epiy jUk; Xh; ey;y bjs;sKnjet epiy jUk; Xh; ey;y bjs;sKnjet epiy jUk; Xh; ey;y bjs;sKnj rpt epiy jdpny jpuz;l cs;sKnjrpt epiy jdpny jpuz;l cs;sKnjrpt epiy jdpny jpuz;l cs;sKnjrpt epiy jdpny jpuz;l cs;sKnj (1282)

tpe;J. ehjk;. gu tpe;J. gu ehjk;. jpf;fpuhe;jk;. mjpf;fpuhe;jk;. rk;nksdk;. Rj;jk; Mfpa vl;L epiy mDgt';fisf; fle;J xd;gjhtJ epiyahfpa mjPj mDgtj;jpy; bgwf; Toa rpwg;ghd bjs;sKnj Koe;j mDgtkhd rptepiy jdpny jpuz;L vGe;j mf mKnj/

bgha;glhf; fUizg; g[z;zpa mKnjbgha;glhf; fUizg; g[z;zpa mKnjbgha;glhf; fUizg; g[z;zpa mKnjbgha;glhf; fUizg; g[z;zpa mKnj ifglhg; bgU";rPh;f; flt[s; thdKnjifglhg; bgU";rPh;f; flt[s; thdKnjifglhg; bgU";rPh;f; flt[s; thdKnjifglhg; bgU";rPh;f; flt[s; thdKnj (1284)

gyh; fUiz fhl;Lfpd;whh;fs;/ MH;e;J nehf;fpdhy; g[fGf;fhft[k;. bghUSf;fhft[k;. Ra tpsk;guk; nghd;w jw;bgUikf;fhft[k; gpwh; nky; fUiz fhl;o eog;gJ bjhpa tUfpwJ/ ,t;thwhd fUizbay;yhk; cz;ikahd fUizah>

gpw $Ptd;fs; kPJ cz;ikahfnt fUiz fhl;l ntz;Lk;/ ,J ,iwtd; xUtDf;nf rhj;jpak;/ mtd; fUiznah bgha;glhjJ ? cz;ikahdJ ? g[z;zpah;fl;nf fpilf;ff;ToaJ/ ahUila ifahYk; jahhpf;fg;glhjJ/ bgUthH;tspf;ff;Toa flt[s; jUfpd;w thdKjkhFk;/

cz;ikahd fUiz fhl;Lk; g[z;zpah;f;fhd mKnj ? ahuhYk; jahhpf;fg;glhj bgUthH;t[ bgw te;j flt[s; vDk; thd btsp mKnj/


334

mfk; g[wk; mfmfk; g[wk; mfmfk; g[wk; mfmfk; g[wk; mfg;g[wk; Mfpa g[wg;g[wk;g;g[wk; Mfpa g[wg;g[wk;g;g[wk; Mfpa g[wg;g[wk;g;g[wk; Mfpa g[wg;g[wk; cfe;j ehd;fplj;Jk; X';fpa mKnjcfe;j ehd;fplj;Jk; X';fpa mKnjcfe;j ehd;fplj;Jk; X';fpa mKnjcfe;j ehd;fplj;Jk; X';fpa mKnj (1286)

mfkhfpa Md;khtpny mf mKjhft[k; kdk;. g[j;jp. rpj;jk;. mf';fhuk; Mfpa fuz';fspny g[w mKjhft[k;. $Ptdpny mfg;g[w mKjhft[k;. bka; tha;. fz;. K:f;F. brtp Mfpa ,e;jphpa';fspny g[wg;g[w mKjhft[k; Mfpa ehd;fplj;Jk; X';fpa mKjnk/

gdp Kjy; ePf;fpa guk;gu mKnjgdp Kjy; ePf;fpa guk;gu mKnjgdp Kjy; ePf;fpa guk;gu mKnjgdp Kjy; ePf;fpa guk;gu mKnj jdp Kjyha rpjk;gu mKnjjdp Kjyha rpjk;gu mKnjjdp Kjyha rpjk;gu mKnjjdp Kjyha rpjk;gu mKnj (1288)

gdp vd;gJ eLf;fk;. gaj;jpdhy; Vw;gLk; eLf;fk; Kjyhfpa vy;yhj; JhpRfisa[k; ePf;fpa nkd;ikbghUe;jpa mKnj/

vy;yhtw;wpw;Fk; Kjd;ikj;jhdj;jpy; tps';Fk; rpjk;gu mKnj/

cybfyhk; bfhs;spDk; cyg;gpyh mKnjcybfyhk; bfhs;spDk; cyg;gpyh mKnjcybfyhk; bfhs;spDk; cyg;gpyh mKnjcybfyhk; bfhs;spDk; cyg;gpyh mKnj myfpyhg; bgUe;jpwy; mw;g[j mKnj myfpyhg; bgUe;jpwy; mw;g[j mKnj myfpyhg; bgUe;jpwy; mw;g[j mKnj myfpyhg; bgUe;jpwy; mw;g[j mKnj (1290)

cyfj;jhh; midtUk; cz;lhYk; Fiwt[glhj mKnj/ mstw;w nguhw;wy; bfhz;l mw;g[jr; bray;fis epfH;j;Jfpd;w mKnj/

mz;lKk; mjd;nky; mz;lKk; mtw;Wsmz;lKk; mjd;nky; mz;lKk; mtw;Wsmz;lKk; mjd;nky; mz;lKk; mtw;Wsmz;lKk; mjd;nky; mz;lKk; mtw;Ws gz;lKk; fhl;oa guk;gukzpnagz;lKk; fhl;oa guk;gukzpnagz;lKk; fhl;oa guk;gukzpnagz;lKk; fhl;oa guk;gukzpna (1292)

mz;lj;ija[k; mjdjd;nky; mLf;fLf;fha; mike;Js;s mz;l';fisa[k; mitfSf;Fs; ml';fpa[s;s bghUl;fisa[k; ed;F tpsf;fpf; fhl;Lfpd;w guk;gukzpna/


335

gpz;lKk; mjpYW gpz;lKk; mtw;Wsgpz;lKk; mjpYW gpz;lKk; mtw;Wsgpz;lKk; mjpYW gpz;lKk; mtw;Wsgpz;lKk; mjpYW gpz;lKk; mtw;Ws gz;lKk; fhl;oa guhgukzpnagz;lKk; fhl;oa guhgukzpnagz;lKk; fhl;oa guhgukzpnagz;lKk; fhl;oa guhgukzpna (1294)

J}y clk;iga[k; mjDs;ns ,Uf;fpd;w N:l;Rk cliya[k; mtw;Ws; ,Uf;fpd;w bghUshfpa rptj;ija[k; fhl;oa guk; mguk; Mfpa ,uz;oDf;Fk; fhuzkhd guhgukzpna/

epidj;jit epidj;jit epidj;jh';bfa;Jwepidj;jit epidj;jit epidj;jh';bfa;Jwepidj;jit epidj;jit epidj;jh';bfa;Jwepidj;jit epidj;jit epidj;jh';bfa;Jw midj;ija[k; jUk; Xh; mUk; bgwy; kzpna midj;ija[k; jUk; Xh; mUk; bgwy; kzpna midj;ija[k; jUk; Xh; mUk; bgwy; kzpna midj;ija[k; jUk; Xh; mUk; bgwy; kzpna (1296)

vz;zpa vz;z';fs; midj;jpida[k; ehd; vz;zpathnw mila[k;go vy;yhtw;iwa[k; mspf;Fk; mhpanjhh; mUk;bgwy;kzpna/

tpz;gjk; midj;Jk; nkw;gjk; KGtJk;tpz;gjk; midj;Jk; nkw;gjk; KGtJk;tpz;gjk; midj;Jk; nkw;gjk; KGtJk;tpz;gjk; midj;Jk; nkw;gjk; KGtJk; fz;bgw elj;Jk; ffdkhkzpnafz;bgw elj;Jk; ffdkhkzpnafz;bgw elj;Jk; ffdkhkzpnafz;bgw elj;Jk; ffdkhkzpna (1298)

Mfhaj;jpny ,Uf;fpd;w nfhs;fs; midj;jpYk; mjw;Fk; nkyhf tps';Ffpd;w ,l';fs; KGtJk; nehpny fz;fshy; fhQqkhW elj;jp itf;fpd;w ffd kh kzpna/

ghghghghh;gjk; midj;Jk; gfh; mo KGtJk;h;gjk; midj;Jk; gfh; mo KGtJk;h;gjk; midj;Jk; gfh; mo KGtJk;h;gjk; midj;Jk; gfh; mo KGtJk; rhh;g[w elj;Jk; ru xsp kzpnarhh;g[w elj;Jk; ru xsp kzpnarhh;g[w elj;Jk; ru xsp kzpnarhh;g[w elj;Jk; ru xsp kzpna (1300)

cyfpYs;s vy;yh ,l';fisa[k; mjw;Ff; fPnH cs;s ghjhs cyfk; vdr; brhy;yg;gLk; ,l';fs; KGtJk; miltpf;Fk; ru xsp kzpna/

mz;l nfhofbsyhk; miuf; fzj;njfpf;mz;l nfhofbsyhk; miuf; fzj;njfpf;mz;l nfhofbsyhk; miuf; fzj;njfpf;mz;l nfhofbsyhk; miuf; fzj;njfpf; fz;L bfhz;ol xsph; fiy epiwkzpna fz;L bfhz;ol xsph; fiy epiwkzpna fz;L bfhz;ol xsph; fiy epiwkzpna fz;L bfhz;ol xsph; fiy epiwkzpna (1302)

vj;jid nfho mz;l';fs; cz;nlh mj;jid mz;l';fisa[k; miuf; fz neuj;jpy; nehpy; brd;W fz;L bfhSk;gor; bra;a[k; fiy epiw kzpna/


336

ruhru caph;bjhWk; rhw;wpa bghUs;bjhWk;ruhru caph;bjhWk; rhw;wpa bghUs;bjhWk;ruhru caph;bjhWk; rhw;wpa bghUs;bjhWk;ruhru caph;bjhWk; rhw;wpa bghUs;bjhWk; tpuhtpa[s; tps';Fk; tpj;jf kzpnatpuhtpa[s; tps';Fk; tpj;jf kzpnatpuhtpa[s; tps';Fk; tpj;jf kzpnatpuhtpa[s; tps';Fk; tpj;jf kzpna (1304)

mira[k; caph;fs; (jhtuk; jtpu Vida vy;yh caph;fSk;) mirah caph;fs; (jhtuk; ? ,it ,lk; tpl;L ,lk; efu Koahjit ahjyhy; mirah caph;fs; vdg;gl;ld) kw;WKs;s $lg; bghUs;fs; midj;jpYk; gutp mtw;wpDs;ns tps';Fk; tpj;jf kzpna/

K:tUk; Kdp tUk; Kj;jUk; rpj;jUk;K:tUk; Kdp tUk; Kj;jUk; rpj;jUk;K:tUk; Kdp tUk; Kj;jUk; rpj;jUk;K:tUk; Kdp tUk; Kj;jUk; rpj;jUk; njtUk; kjpf;Fk; rpj;jp bra; kzpnanjtUk; kjpf;Fk; rpj;jp bra; kzpnanjtUk; kjpf;Fk; rpj;jp bra; kzpnanjtUk; kjpf;Fk; rpj;jp bra; kzpna (1306)

gpUk;kh. tpc;&Qq. cUj;jpud; Mfpa K:tUk;. cyfpay; Mirfis btWj;J mUsilaj; jtj;ij nkw;bfhz;Ls;s Kdpth;fSk;. gpwth bewpahfpa. mjhtJ Koe;j Koghfpa rpj;jpf;F Kd; epiyahd Kj;jp mDgtj;ijg; bgw;w Kj;jUk;. mDgtj;jpd; vy;iyahfpa rpj;jpia mile;Jtpl;l rpj;jUk; jant totha; tps';Fk; njtUk; tpae;J ghuhl;Lk; rpj;jp bra;fpd;w kzpna/

jhH;btyhk; jtph;j;J rfkpir mHpahjhH;btyhk; jtph;j;J rfkpir mHpahjhH;btyhk; jtph;j;J rfkpir mHpahjhH;btyhk; jtph;j;J rfkpir mHpah thH;btdf;fspj;j tsh; xsp kzpnathH;btdf;fspj;j tsh; xsp kzpnathH;btdf;fspj;j tsh; xsp kzpnathH;btdf;fspj;j tsh; xsp kzpna (1308)

,Hpitj; juf; Toa nftykhd bray;fs; midj;jpida[k; nghf;fp ,t;t[yfj;jpny vd;Wk; thH;fpd;w kuzkpy;yhj mHpah thH;it vdf;F mspj;j tsh; xsp kzpna/

etkzp Kjypa eybkyhk; jUk; xUetkzp Kjypa eybkyhk; jUk; xUetkzp Kjypa eybkyhk; jUk; xUetkzp Kjypa eybkyhk; jUk; xU rptkzp vDk; mUl; bry;t khkzpnarptkzp vDk; mUl; bry;t khkzpnarptkzp vDk; mUl; bry;t khkzpnarptkzp vDk; mUl; bry;t khkzpna (1310)

,Jtiu Twg;gl;l xd;gJ kzpfs; eynk gag;gdthFk;/ mt;thW eynk gaf;fpd;w xd;gJ kzpfs; Kjypa ed;ikfs; vy;yhk; jUfpd;w xU rptkzp vd;W Twg;gLk; mUs; epiwe;j bry;t kpF khkzpna/


337

thd; bgww;fhpa tifbayhk; tpiue;Jthd; bgww;fhpa tifbayhk; tpiue;Jthd; bgww;fhpa tifbayhk; tpiue;Jthd; bgww;fhpa tifbayhk; tpiue;J ehd; bgw mspj;j ehj ke;jpunkehd; bgw mspj;j ehj ke;jpunkehd; bgw mspj;j ehj ke;jpunkehd; bgw mspj;j ehj ke;jpunk (1312)

(thd; vd;gJ ,lthF bgauhy; njth;fisf; Fwpg;gjhFk;)

njth;fshYk; miltjw;F mhpjhfpa vy;yhtw;iwa[k;. kpf tpiuthf ehd; mila[k;go mspj;j ehjkhfpa ke;jpunk/

fw;gk; gy gy fHpapDk; fw;gk; gy gy fHpapDk; fw;gk; gy gy fHpapDk; fw;gk; gy gy fHpapDk; mHpahg;mHpahg;mHpahg;mHpahg; bghw;g[w mspj;j g[dpj ke;jpunkbghw;g[w mspj;j g[dpj ke;jpunkbghw;g[w mspj;j g[dpj ke;jpunkbghw;g[w mspj;j g[dpj ke;jpunk (1314)

ehd;F a[f';fs; nrh;e;jij xU fw;gfhyk; vdf; TWth;/ mg;gog;gl;l fw;gfhy';fs; vj;jid fHpe;jhYk; mHpahj mHFld; ehd; tps';FkhW vdf;fspj;j g[dpjk; epiwe;j ke;jpunk/

mfuKk; cfuKk; mHpahr; rpfuKk;mfuKk; cfuKk; mHpahr; rpfuKk;mfuKk; cfuKk; mHpahr; rpfuKk;mfuKk; cfuKk; mHpahr; rpfuKk; tfuKk; Mfpa thtfuKk; Mfpa thtfuKk; Mfpa thtfuKk; Mfpa tha;ik ke;jpunka;ik ke;jpunka;ik ke;jpunka;ik ke;jpunk (1316)

caph; epiyahfpa @m@ vd;gJk; ,iw epiyahfpa @c@ vd;gJk; mHpnt ,y;yhj @rp@ vd;gJk; fhw;iwg; gpof;Fk; Jiwahfpa @t@ vd;gJk; vy;yhk; xd;nwahfpa tha;ik kpf;f ke;jpunk/

Ie;bjd vl;bld Mbwd ehd;bfdIe;bjd vl;bld Mbwd ehd;bfdIe;bjd vl;bld Mbwd ehd;bfdIe;bjd vl;bld Mbwd ehd;bfd Ke;JW kiwKiw bkhHpa[ ke;jpunkKe;JW kiwKiw bkhHpa[ ke;jpunkKe;JW kiwKiw bkhHpa[ ke;jpunkKe;JW kiwKiw bkhHpa[ ke;jpunk (1318)

ekrptha vd;gJ Ie;bjGj;J ke;jpuk; X enkh ehuhazha vd;gJ vl;blGj;J ke;jpuk; rutzgt vd;gJ MbwGj;J ke;jpuk; rptrpt vd;gJ ehd;bfGj;J ke;jpuk; Kd;g[ njhd;wpa ntj';fshy; Ie;bjGj;jhYk;. vl;blGj;jhYk;. MbwGj;jhYk;. ehd;bfGj;jhYk; bkhHpag;gl;l ke;jpunk


338

ntntntntjKk; Mfk tphpt[fs; midj;Jk; jKk; Mfk tphpt[fs; midj;Jk; jKk; Mfk tphpt[fs; midj;Jk; jKk; Mfk tphpt[fs; midj;Jk; xj epd;WythJ X';F ke;jpunkxj epd;WythJ X';F ke;jpunkxj epd;WythJ X';F ke;jpunkxj epd;WythJ X';F ke;jpunk (1320)

ntj';fSk; mjd; tphpt[fshfpa cgepc&j;Jf;fSk; Mfk';fSk; mjd; tphpt[fshfpa ,jpfhr g[uhz';fSk; ,it midj;Jk; vt;tst[ jhd; tpsf;fpf; Twpa[k; mjDs; ml';fhJk; FiwahJk; X';Ffpd;w ke;jpunk/

clw;gpzpclw;gpzpclw;gpzpclw;gpzp midj;ija[k; caph;g;gpzp midj;ija[k;midj;ija[k; caph;g;gpzp midj;ija[k;midj;ija[k; caph;g;gpzp midj;ija[k;midj;ija[k; caph;g;gpzp midj;ija[k; mlh;gwj; jtph;j;j mUl;rpt kUe;njmlh;gwj; jtph;j;j mUl;rpt kUe;njmlh;gwj; jtph;j;j mUl;rpt kUe;njmlh;gwj; jtph;j;j mUl;rpt kUe;nj (1322)

ek; clYf;F tUtJ clw;gpzp/ ek; cw;whh; cwtpdh; Jaug; gLtJ fz;L ehkiltJ caph;g;gpzp/ ,it ,uz;Lnk beU';fhky; jtph;j;j mUs; rpt kUe;nj/

Fwpg;g[/; clypy; Vw;gLk; Cdk;. gpzp Kjypad clw;gpzp/ kdij tUe;jr; bra;a[k; gpwuJ Jaunk caph;g;gpzpahFk;/

rpj;jpf;F K:ykhk; rpt kUe;bjd csk;rpj;jpf;F K:ykhk; rpt kUe;bjd csk;rpj;jpf;F K:ykhk; rpt kUe;bjd csk;rpj;jpf;F K:ykhk; rpt kUe;bjd csk; jpj;jpf;Fk; "hdj; jpUtUz; kUe;njjpj;jpf;Fk; "hdj; jpUtUz; kUe;njjpj;jpf;Fk; "hdj; jpUtUz; kUe;njjpj;jpf;Fk; "hdj; jpUtUz; kUe;nj (1324)

mila ntz;oa ngwhfpa rpj;jpf;F MjhukhdJ rpt kUe;J vd csk; ,dpf;f tps';Fk; "hdj; jpUtUz; kUe;nj/

,we;jtbuy;yhk; ,we;jtbuy;yhk; ,we;jtbuy;yhk; ,we;jtbuy;yhk; vGe;jplg; g[hpa[k;vGe;jplg; g[hpa[k;vGe;jplg; g[hpa[k;vGe;jplg; g[hpa[k; rpwe;j ty;ygKW jpUtUz; kUe;njrpwe;j ty;ygKW jpUtUz; kUe;njrpwe;j ty;ygKW jpUtUz; kUe;njrpwe;j ty;ygKW jpUtUz; kUe;nj (1326)

,we;jth;fs; midtiua[k; kPs caph;g;gpf;ff; Toa kpfr; rpwe;j Mw;wYila jpUtUs; kUe;nj/ Fwpg;g[/; ve;j mDgtk; bgw;wth;fs; ,we;jhiu vGg;g Koa[k;>

Jhpa kiy nkYsnjhh; n$hjp tsehL njhd;Wk; mjpy; Iah; elk; bra;a[k; kzp tPL bjhpa[kJ fz;lth;fs; fhzpy; capnuhL brj;jhh; vGthh; vd;W ifj;jhsk; nghL


339

Jhpa kiy nky; = JhpahjPjk; kzp tPL = bghw;rig

kuzg; bgUk; gpzp thuhtif kpFkuzg; bgUk; gpzp thuhtif kpFkuzg; bgUk; gpzp thuhtif kpFkuzg; bgUk; gpzp thuhtif kpF fuzg; bgUe;jpwy; fhl;oa kUe;njfuzg; bgUe;jpwy; fhl;oa kUe;njfuzg; bgUe;jpwy; fhl;oa kUe;njfuzg; bgUe;jpwy; fhl;oa kUe;nj (1328)

kuzk; vd;gJ vy;yhg; gpzpfistplg; bgUk; gpzpahFk;/ me;jg; bgUk;gpzp tuhky; jLf;Fk; bghUl;L g[ilj;J vGfpd;w kdk;. g[j;jp. rpj;jk;. mf';fhuk; cs;sk; vd;fpd;w fuz';fspd; nguhw;wiy tpsf;fpf; fhl;oa kUe;nj/

eiu jpiu K:g;git ez;zh tif jUk;eiu jpiu K:g;git ez;zh tif jUk;eiu jpiu K:g;git ez;zh tif jUk;eiu jpiu K:g;git ez;zh tif jUk; ciu jU bgU";rPh; cila ed; kUe;nj ciu jU bgU";rPh; cila ed; kUe;nj ciu jU bgU";rPh; cila ed; kUe;nj ciu jU bgU";rPh; cila ed; kUe;nj (1330)

cly; nuhkk; fUik epwk; khwp btSj;J eiu cz;lhfpd;wJ/ cly; njhypy; RUf;f';fs; Vw;gl;Lj; jpiu cz;lhfpwJ/ ,sikf; nfhyk; khwp clypy; KJik njhd;WfpwJ/ ,g;gog;gl;l eiu. jpiu. K:g;g[ Kjypait beU';fh tz;zk; g[fiHj; jUfpd;w thH;tspf;Fk; rPh; cila ey;y kUe;nj/

vd;nw vd;dpDk; ,svd;nw vd;dpDk; ,svd;nw vd;dpDk; ,svd;nw vd;dpDk; ,siknahoUf;fiknahoUf;fiknahoUf;fiknahoUf;f ed;nw jUk; xU "hd kh kUe;njed;nw jUk; xU "hd kh kUe;njed;nw jUk; xU "hd kh kUe;njed;nw jUk; xU "hd kh kUe;nj (1332)

taJ Vw Vw ,sik khwp KJik Vw;gLfpwJ/ Mdhy; vd;Wk; ,sik khwhJ ,Uf;Fk;go ed;ik jUfpd;w xg;gw;w "hd kh kUe;nj/

kyg;gpzp jtph;j;J mUs;tyk; jUfpd;wnjhh;kyg;gpzp jtph;j;J mUs;tyk; jUfpd;wnjhh;kyg;gpzp jtph;j;J mUs;tyk; jUfpd;wnjhh;kyg;gpzp jtph;j;J mUs;tyk; jUfpd;wnjhh; eyj;jif mJbtd ehl;oa kUe;njeyj;jif mJbtd ehl;oa kUe;njeyj;jif mJbtd ehl;oa kUe;njeyj;jif mJbtd ehl;oa kUe;nj (1334)

Mztk;. khia. fd;kk; Mfpa ky';fSk; gpzpfnsahFk;/ ,e;j nehiaa[k; ePf;fp mUshfpa Mw;wiyj; jUfpd;w ey;yjuKilaJ mJ vd;W epiy ehl;oa kUe;nj/


340

rpw;rig eLnt jpUelk;g[hpa[k;rpw;rig eLnt jpUelk;g[hpa[k;rpw;rig eLnt jpUelk;g[hpa[k;rpw;rig eLnt jpUelk;g[hpa[k; mw;g[j kUe;bjDk; Mde;j kUe;njmw;g[j kUe;bjDk; Mde;j kUe;njmw;g[j kUe;bjDk; Mde;j kUe;njmw;g[j kUe;bjDk; Mde;j kUe;nj (1336)

rpw;rigahfpa g[Ut kj;jpapd; eLnt mUs; elk; g[hpfpd;w mw;g[jkhd kUe;J vd;W Twg;gLk; Mde;jkhd kUe;nj/

,ila[wg; glhj ,aw;if tpsf;fkha;j; jil xd;Wkpy;yhj; jft[ilaJtha; khw;wpit vd;d kjpj;jsg; ghpjha; Cw;wKk; tz;zKk; xU';FilaJtha;f; fhl;rpf;fpdpa ew;fiya[ilaJtha; Ml;rpf;Fhpa gd;khl;rpa[k; cilj;jha; ifjth; fdtpDk; fhz;lw;fhpjha;r; bra;jtg; gadhk; jpUtUs; tyj;jhy; csk; bgWk; ,lbkyhk; cjt[f vdnt tsk;gl tha;j;J kd;dpa bghd;nd (1337 ? 1346)

FWf;fPoy;yhj ,aw;ifahd tpsf;fkha;j; jilbad;gJ xd;Wkpy;yhg; bgUika[ilajha;

mjDila juk; ,j;jd;ikaJ vd;W kjpf;fg;gl Koahjjha; brGika[k; mHFk; xU';nf cilajha; fhz;gjw;fpdpa ey;y mwpt[j; jpwd; tha;e;jjha; Ml;rp brYj;Jjw;Fhpa bgUikfs; gy cilajha;/

btWg;gth; fdtpDk; fhz Koahjjha;. Mw;Wfpd;w jtj;jpd; gadhfpa jpUtUl; rf;jpahy;/

cs;skhfpa mwpt[ v';bfy;yhk; ahUf;bfy;yhk; cjt vz;Qqfpd;wnjh mt;thbwy;yhk; cjt[f vd;W tsnkhL fpilj;J tps';Ffpd;w bghd;nd/

g[lk;glhj; juKk; tplk;glhj;jpwKk;g[lk;glhj; juKk; tplk;glhj;jpwKk;g[lk;glhj; juKk; tplk;glhj;jpwKk;g[lk;glhj; juKk; tplk;glhj;jpwKk; tlk; glh eyKk; tha;j;j brk;bghd;ndtlk; glh eyKk; tha;j;j brk;bghd;ndtlk; glh eyKk; tha;j;j brk;bghd;ndtlk; glh eyKk; tha;j;j brk;bghd;nd (1348)


341

Fw;wk; glhj juk; cilajha; tpc&j; jd;ik Vwhj cWjp cilajha; khWghlilahj ed;ika[k; cila brk; bghd;nd/

Kk;ika[k; jUk; xKk;ika[k; jUk; xKk;ika[k; jUk; xKk;ika[k; jUk; xU brk;ikia a[ilj;jha;U brk;ikia a[ilj;jha;U brk;ikia a[ilj;jha;U brk;ikia a[ilj;jha; ,k;ikna fpilj;jp';fpy';fpa bghd;nd,k;ikna fpilj;jp';fpy';fpa bghd;nd,k;ikna fpilj;jp';fpy';fpa bghd;nd,k;ikna fpilj;jp';fpy';fpa bghd;nd (1350)

,we;j fhy thH;t[. epfH; fhy thH;t[. vjph;fhy thH;t[. Mfpa K:d;iwa[k; juf;Toa xg;gw;w rpwg;ig cilajha; ,g;gpwg;gpnyna vdf;Ff; fpilj;J ,';nfna mDgtpf;f tps';Fk; bghd;nd/

tpsf;fk;/; Kk;ik vd;gJ Kf;fhynk/ epfH;fhyk;. vjph;fhyk; vd;git kWf;f ,ayhJ/ ,we;j fhyj;ij vg;goj; ju Koa[k; vd;w tpdh vHyhk;/

Rj;j rd;khh;f;f mDgtj;jpy; jpiue;J jpiue;J cSj;jtUk; jpUk;gt[k; ,sik mila Koa[k;/ vdnt fHpe;J nghd ,we;j fhy thH;t[ kPz;Lk; ju ty;y bghd;nd vd;W ,iwtidg; ghuhl;Lfpd;whh;/

(Kf;fhyj;Jk; mHpah K:h;j;jk; mile;jplnt vd;w ghly; thpna Mjhuk;)

kPz;Lk; ,sikailtjw;F Mjhuk;/;

tpiue;J tpiue;J mile;jpLkpd; nkjpdpaP hp';nf bka;ik ciuf;fpd;nwd; ePh; ntW epidahjPh; jpiue;J jpiue;J cSj;jtUk; ,sik mile;jplt[k; brj;jth;fs; vGe;jplt[k; rpj;jhly;g[hpa tiue;J tiue;J vy;yhk; bra;ty;y rpj;jd;jhnd tUfpd;w jUzkpJ tuk; bgwyhk; ePtph; fiue;J fiue;J csk; cUfpf; fz;fspy; ePh; bgUfpf; fUiz elf;flt[is cl;fUJkpndh fspj;nj

(jpUtUl;gh 5583)


342

vLj;bjLj;J jtpDk; vd;Wk; FiwahJvLj;bjLj;J jtpDk; vd;Wk; FiwahJvLj;bjLj;J jtpDk; vd;Wk; FiwahJvLj;bjLj;J jtpDk; vd;Wk; FiwahJ mLj;jLmLj;jLmLj;jLmLj;jLj;J X';Fk; bka;aUSilg; bghd;nd j;J X';Fk; bka;aUSilg; bghd;nd j;J X';Fk; bka;aUSilg; bghd;nd j;J X';Fk; bka;aUSilg; bghd;nd (1352) vt;tst[jhd; vLj;J vLj;Jf; bfhLj;jhYk; vf;fhyj;Jk; Fiwt[glhJ kPz;Lk; kPz;Lk; tsh;e;J bfhz;nl ,Uf;fpd;w cz;ikahd mUSila bghd;nd/

jsh;e;jpnly; vLf;fpd; tsh;e;jpLntk; vdf;jsh;e;jpnly; vLf;fpd; tsh;e;jpLntk; vdf;jsh;e;jpnly; vLf;fpd; tsh;e;jpLntk; vdf;jsh;e;jpnly; vLf;fpd; tsh;e;jpLntk; vdf; fpsh;e;jpl ciuj;Jf; fpilj;j brk;bghd;nd fpsh;e;jpl ciuj;Jf; fpilj;j brk;bghd;nd fpsh;e;jpl ciuj;Jf; fpilj;j brk;bghd;nd fpsh;e;jpl ciuj;Jf; fpilj;j brk;bghd;nd (1354)

vLj;jhy; Fiwa[nkh vd;W jsuhnj ? vLj;jhy; FiwahJ tsh;nthk; vd cs;skhdJ FJ}fypf;FkhW Twp vdf;Ff; fpilj;j brk;bghd;nd/

vz;zpanjhWk; ,aw;Wf vd;bwidvz;zpanjhWk; ,aw;Wf vd;bwidvz;zpanjhWk; ,aw;Wf vd;bwidvz;zpanjhWk; ,aw;Wf vd;bwid mz;zp vd; fuj;jpy; mkh;e;j igk; bghd;nd mz;zp vd; fuj;jpy; mkh;e;j igk; bghd;nd mz;zp vd; fuj;jpy; mkh;e;j igk; bghd;nd mz;zp vd; fuj;jpy; mkh;e;j igk; bghd;nd (1356)

epidj;j nghbjyhk; bray;gLf vd;W vidaile;J vd; fuj;jpy; tPw;wpUf;Fk; igk;bghd;nd/

eP nfs; kwf;fpDk; epd;idahk; tpl;Lg;eP nfs; kwf;fpDk; epd;idahk; tpl;Lg;eP nfs; kwf;fpDk; epd;idahk; tpl;Lg;eP nfs; kwf;fpDk; epd;idahk; tpl;Lg; nghnfk; vd vidg; bghUe;jpa bghd;nd nghnfk; vd vidg; bghUe;jpa bghd;nd nghnfk; vd vidg; bghUe;jpa bghd;nd nghnfk; vd vidg; bghUe;jpa bghd;nd (1358)

eP vd; cwt[ vd;gij ehnd kwe;jhYk; cd;id ehd; tpl;Lg; gphpakhl;nld; vd;W Twp vd;idf; fye;j bghd;nd/

Fwpg;g[/; ehd; kwe;njd; vdpDk; vidj;jhd; kwthd; vdJ ehafd;///

vz;zpa vz;zpah';F va;jpl vdf;Fg;vz;zpa vz;zpah';F va;jpl vdf;Fg;vz;zpa vz;zpah';F va;jpl vdf;Fg;vz;zpa vz;zpah';F va;jpl vdf;Fg; gz;zpa jtj;jhy; gGj;j brk;bghd;ndgz;zpa jtj;jhy; gGj;j brk;bghd;ndgz;zpa jtj;jhy; gGj;j brk;bghd;ndgz;zpa jtj;jhy; gGj;j brk;bghd;nd (1360)

vz;zpaij vz;zpathW ehd; mila ehd; bra;j jtj;jhy; fdpe;J vdf;Ff; fpilj;j brk;bghd;nd/ Mjhuk;/;

gz;zpa g{i$ epiwe;jJ rpw;wk;gy el'; fz;L vz;zpa vz;zk; gypj;jJ ? bka;apd;gk; va;jpanjhh; jz;zpay; MuKJz;ldd; fz;ldd; rhkpia ehd; ez;zpa g[z;zpak; vd;Diuf;nfd; ,e;j ehdpyj;nj

(jpUtUl;gh 5398)


343

tpz;zpay; jiytUk; tpae;jpl vdf;Fg;tpz;zpay; jiytUk; tpae;jpl vdf;Fg;tpz;zpay; jiytUk; tpae;jpl vdf;Fg;tpz;zpay; jiytUk; tpae;jpl vdf;Fg; g[z;zpag; gadhy; g{j;j brk;bghd;ndg[z;zpag; gadhy; g{j;j brk;bghd;ndg[z;zpag; gadhy; g{j;j brk;bghd;ndg[z;zpag; gadhy; g{j;j brk;bghd;nd (1362)

tpz;zth;fl;Fk; jiytuha; cs;sth;fs;Tl Mr;rh;ak; mila[k;go ehd; bra;j g[z;zpaj;jpd; tpistha; vdf;Ff; fpilj;j brk;ikahd bghd;nd/

ehy;tif bewpapDk; ehl;Lf vdntehy;tif bewpapDk; ehl;Lf vdntehy;tif bewpapDk; ehl;Lf vdntehy;tif bewpapDk; ehl;Lf vdnt ghy;tif KGJk; gzpj;j igk;bghd;nd ghy;tif KGJk; gzpj;j igk;bghd;nd ghy;tif KGJk; gzpj;j igk;bghd;nd ghy;tif KGJk; gzpj;j igk;bghd;nd (1364)

rhpia. fphpia. nahfk;. "hdk; Mfpa ehd;F tif bewpfspYk; xGfp ,iwtid milf vd;W Mz; bgz; Mfpa ,U ghyhh;f;Fk; Mizapl;l gRk;bghd;nd/

vGtif bewpapDk; ,aw;Wf vdntvGtif bewpapDk; ,aw;Wf vdntvGtif bewpapDk; ,aw;Wf vdntvGtif bewpapDk; ,aw;Wf vdnt KGtif fhl;o Ka';fpa bghd;ndKGtif fhl;o Ka';fpa bghd;ndKGtif fhl;o Ka';fpa bghd;ndKGtif fhl;o Ka';fpa bghd;nd (1366)

1) fl;lfYjy; ? ge;jkWj;jy; 2) fuzk; ePf;fpf; fiyafw;Wjy; ? kdklf;fy; 3) fUtpbayhk; fHw;Wjy; ? bghwpalf;fy; 4) khiatpl;lfYjy; ? mth mWj;jy; 5) fUk ky nghjk; aht[k; tpLj;jy; ? ,r;irapd;wp Efh;jy; 6) rfrky tPf;fk; ePf;fy; ? kykWj;jy; 7) Rl;lfd;W epw;wy; ? jtk; bra;J jdpj;jpUj;jy;

Mfpa VG bewpfspYk; bray;gLf vdf; Twp epiwthd ngW mila[k; tif fhl;o. vidf; fye;j bghd;nd/ (Mjhuk;/; kl;lfd;w vdj; bjhl';Fk; kfhnjt khiyg; ghl;L)

vz;zpago bayhk; ,aw;Wf vd;bwidvz;zpago bayhk; ,aw;Wf vd;bwidvz;zpago bayhk; ,aw;Wf vd;bwidvz;zpago bayhk; ,aw;Wf vd;bwid g[z;zpa gyj;jhy; bghUe;jpa epjpnag[z;zpa gyj;jhy; bghUe;jpa epjpnag[z;zpa gyj;jhy; bghUe;jpa epjpnag[z;zpa gyj;jhy; bghUe;jpa epjpna (1368)

epidj;jgobayhk; bray; gLf vd;W Twp ehd; bra;j g[z;zpaj;jpd; gadha; vidg; bghUe;jpa (fye;j) epjpna/


344

CHp njhW}Hp cyg;g[whJ X';fpCHp njhW}Hp cyg;g[whJ X';fpCHp njhW}Hp cyg;g[whJ X';fpCHp njhW}Hp cyg;g[whJ X';fp thHp vd;bwdf;F tha;j;j ed;thHp vd;bwdf;F tha;j;j ed;thHp vd;bwdf;F tha;j;j ed;thHp vd;bwdf;F tha;j;j ed; epjpnaepjpnaepjpnaepjpna (1370)

njhd;wpa cyfkhdJ Kot[ Vw;gLk;nghJ gpusaj;jhy; mHpa[k;/ mJ Xh; CHpf; fhykhFk;/ mt;thW cs;s CHpf; fhyk; vj;jidahdhYk; eP bfh";r';Tlf; Fiwnt ,d;wp cah;e;J thHp vd;bwdf;F tha;j;j ey;y epjpna/

,jKw CHp njhW vLj;bjLj;Jynfhh;f;F,jKw CHp njhW vLj;bjLj;Jynfhh;f;F,jKw CHp njhW vLj;bjLj;Jynfhh;f;F,jKw CHp njhW vLj;bjLj;Jynfhh;f;F cjtpDk; cythcjtpDk; cythcjtpDk; cythcjtpDk; cythJ X';F ed;epjpnaJ X';F ed;epjpnaJ X';F ed;epjpnaJ X';F ed;epjpna (1372)

bghUs; vd;gJ rhjhuzkhff; bfhLf;ff; bfhLf;ff; Fiwe;J Kotpy; jPh;e;J tpLk;/ Mdhy; ,uf;fj;jpd;ghw;gl;L nkw;brhd;d CHpf; fhy';fs; njhWk; cyfpy; cs;nshh;f;F vLj;bjLj;J cjtpdhYk; Fiwt[glhJ tsh;fpd;w ey;y epjpna/

,U epjp vG epjp ,ay; e,U epjp vG epjp ,ay; e,U epjp vG epjp ,ay; e,U epjp vG epjp ,ay; et epjp Kjy;t epjp Kjy;t epjp Kjy;t epjp Kjy; jpU epjp vy;yhk; jUk; xU epjpnajpU epjp vy;yhk; jUk; xU epjpnajpU epjp vy;yhk; jUk; xU epjpnajpU epjp vy;yhk; jUk; xU epjpna (1374)

r';f epjp gJkepjp vd;W Twg;gLfpd;w epjpa[ld; vLj;jhYk; Fiwt[ glhJ tsuf; Toa epjpa[ld; g[Jg;g[J mDgt';fs; Kjy; mUs; epjp Kjypa midj;ija[k; jUk; xU epjpna/

vt;tif epjpfSk; ,e;j khepjpapilvt;tif epjpfSk; ,e;j khepjpapilvt;tif epjpfSk; ,e;j khepjpapilvt;tif epjpfSk; ,e;j khepjpapil mt;tif fpilfmt;tif fpilfmt;tif fpilfmt;tif fpilf;Fk; vd;wUspa epjpna;Fk; vd;wUspa epjpna;Fk; vd;wUspa epjpna;Fk; vd;wUspa epjpna (1376)

vg;gog;gl;l epjpia tpUk;gpdhYk; vitf;Fk; bghpa rpwe;j khepjpahfpa vd;dplk; te;jhy; tpUk;gpathnw fpilf;Fk; vd;W mUspa epjpna/

mw;g[jk; tps';Fk; mUl;bgUepjpnamw;g[jk; tps';Fk; mUl;bgUepjpnamw;g[jk; tps';Fk; mUl;bgUepjpnamw;g[jk; tps';Fk; mUl;bgUepjpna fw;gid fle;j fUiz khepjpnafw;gid fle;j fUiz khepjpnafw;gid fle;j fUiz khepjpnafw;gid fle;j fUiz khepjpna (1378)

braw;fhpa mw;g[j';fs; tps';Ffpd;w mUs; epiwe;j bgU epjpna ? fw;gid vjw;Fk; vl;lhj fUiza[ila bghpa epjpna


345

Fwpg;g[/; ,iwtd; fUiz vj;jd;ikaJ vd;gJ vtUila fw;gidf;F';Tl vl;lhjhk;/

ew;Fz epjpna rw;Fz epjpnaew;Fz epjpna rw;Fz epjpnaew;Fz epjpna rw;Fz epjpnaew;Fz epjpna rw;Fz epjpna epw;Fz epjpna rpw;Fz epjpnaepw;Fz epjpna rpw;Fz epjpnaepw;Fz epjpna rpw;Fz epjpnaepw;Fz epjpna rpw;Fz epjpna (1380)

ew;Fz';fns tps';Ffpd;w epjpna/ rj;Jt Fz';fs; cila epjpna ey;yJ bfl;lJ. tpUg;g[ btWg;g[ nghd;w ve;j FzKk; ,y;yhj epjpna

gsfpyhJ x';Fk; gspf;F khkiynagsfpyhJ x';Fk; gspf;F khkiynagsfpyhJ x';Fk; gspf;F khkiynagsfpyhJ x';Fk; gspf;F khkiyna tsbkyhk; epiwe;j khzpf;f kiynatsbkyhk; epiwe;j khzpf;f kiynatsbkyhk; epiwe;j khzpf;f kiynatsbkyhk; epiwe;j khzpf;f kiyna (1382)

rpijnt ,y;yhJ X';Fk; fz;zho nghd;w bghpa khkiyna/

vy;yh ts';fSk; epiwe;j khzpf;fk; nghd;w rpte;j khkiyna/

Fwpg;g[/; fz;zho cila[k; jd;ika[ilaJ ? Mdhy; ,iwtndh rpijt[ glhjtd;/ fz;zho vjphpy; cs;sij mg;gona fhl;Lk;/ cz;L vd;ghh;f;F ,iwtDk; cz;L/ ,y;iy vd;ghh;f;F ,iwtDk; ,y;iy/ vdnt jhd; fz;zhof;F xg;ghff; fhl;lg;gl;lJ/

kjpa[w tps';Fk; kufj kiynakjpa[w tps';Fk; kufj kiynakjpa[w tps';Fk; kufj kiynakjpa[w tps';Fk; kufj kiyna tjpjU ngtjpjU ngtjpjU ngtjpjU ngbuhsp tr;rpu kiynabuhsp tr;rpu kiynabuhsp tr;rpu kiynabuhsp tr;rpu kiyna (1384)

g[j;jp jj;Jtkhfpa kd mwptpny tps';Ffpd;w kufj kiyna ? vd;iwf;Fk; mHpah epiy jUk; ngbuhsp tha;e;j t$;$p;uk; nghd;w cWjpahd kiyna/

ciu kd';fle;jh';F X';F bghd;kiynaciu kd';fle;jh';F X';F bghd;kiynaciu kd';fle;jh';F X';F bghd;kiynaciu kd';fle;jh';F X';F bghd;kiyna Jhpa nky; btspapy; n$hjp khkiynaJhpa nky; btspapy; n$hjp khkiynaJhpa nky; btspapy; n$hjp khkiynaJhpa nky; btspapy; n$hjp khkiyna (1386)


346

vg;nghJk; VjhtJ xd;iw epidj;Jf; bfhz;nl ,Uf;Fk; kdkhdJ bray;glh epiyapy; mt;tDgtj;jpy; X';fp tps';Fk; bghd; kiyna/

Jhpa epiyf;F nky; njhd;Wk; bgUbtsp mDgtj;jpy; n$hjpahfg; gpufhrpf;Fk; bghpanjhh; kiyna/

g[w;g[jk; jpiu Eiug[iu Kjy; ,ynjhh;g[w;g[jk; jpiu Eiug[iu Kjy; ,ynjhh;g[w;g[jk; jpiu Eiug[iu Kjy; ,ynjhh;g[w;g[jk; jpiu Eiug[iu Kjy; ,ynjhh; mw;g[jf; flny mKjj; jz; flnymw;g[jf; flny mKjj; jz; flnymw;g[jf; flny mKjj; jz; flnymw;g[jf; flny mKjj; jz; flny (1388)

g[w;fSk; (g[y;) g{z;LfSk; miya[k;. Eiua[k;. Fw;wk; Kjyhfpa vJt[k; ,y;yhj tw;whj mw;g[j';fs; epiwe;j flny ? mKjk; epiwe;J tps';Fk; Fsph;r;rpahd rhe;jk; bghUe;jpa flny/

,Ul;fiy jtph;j;J xspbay;yhk; tH';fpa,Ul;fiy jtph;j;J xspbay;yhk; tH';fpa,Ul;fiy jtph;j;J xspbay;yhk; tH';fpa,Ul;fiy jtph;j;J xspbay;yhk; tH';fpa mUl;bgU';flny Mde;jf; flnymUl;bgU';flny Mde;jf; flnymUl;bgU';flny Mde;jf; flnymUl;bgU';flny Mde;jf; flny (1390)

,Ushfpa mwpahikiag; nghf;fp. mwpt[ tpsf;fk; midj;ija[k; tH';fpa mUs;epiw bgU';flny Mde;jk; epiwe;J tps';Fk; Mde;jf; flny/

gtf; fly; fle;J ehd; ghh;j;j nghjUnfgtf; fly; fle;J ehd; ghh;j;j nghjUnfgtf; fly; fle;J ehd; ghh;j;j nghjUnfgtf; fly; fle;J ehd; ghh;j;j nghjUnf ctg;g[W ts';bfhz;L X';fpa fiunactg;g[W ts';bfhz;L X';fpa fiunactg;g[W ts';bfhz;L X';fpa fiunactg;g[W ts';bfhz;L X';fpa fiuna (1392)

gpwtpiaj; jUfpd;w ge;jk; vDk; fliyf; fle;J ehd; ghh;j;jnghJ Mde;j Kw gy ts';fs; bfhz;L vd;dUnf X';fpa fiuna/

vd; Jah;r; nrhilfbsyhk; jtph;j;Jsk;vd; Jah;r; nrhilfbsyhk; jtph;j;Jsk;vd; Jah;r; nrhilfbsyhk; jtph;j;Jsk;vd; Jah;r; nrhilfbsyhk; jtph;j;Jsk; ed;Ww tps';fpa ee;jdf;fhnted;Ww tps';fpa ee;jdf;fhnted;Ww tps';fpa ee;jdf;fhnted;Ww tps';fpa ee;jdf;fhnt (1394)

vd;Dila Jd;g';fshfpa Fw;w';fisbayhk; nghf;fp vdJ cskhdJ ed;ikna mila[khW tps';fpa ee;jtdk; nghd;w g{e;njhl;lnk/

nrw;W ePhpd;wpnrw;W ePhpd;wpnrw;W ePhpd;wpnrw;W ePhpd;wp ew;wP"; Rit jUnkhh;ew;wP"; Rit jUnkhh;ew;wP"; Rit jUnkhh;ew;wP"; Rit jUnkhh; Cw;W ePh; epuk;g cila g{e;jlnkCw;W ePh; epuk;g cila g{e;jlnkCw;W ePh; epuk;g cila g{e;jlnkCw;W ePh; epuk;g cila g{e;jlnk (1396)


347

nrw;W ePhpy;yhky; ey;y jP";Rit juf;Toa Cw;W ePh; epuk;g cila g{';Fsnk/

nfhiltha; tphpe;j Fsph; jU epHnynfhiltha; tphpe;j Fsph; jU epHnynfhiltha; tphpe;j Fsph; jU epHnynfhiltha; tphpe;j Fsph; jU epHny nkiltha; tPrpa bky;ypa fhw;nwnkiltha; tPrpa bky;ypa fhw;nwnkiltha; tPrpa bky;ypa fhw;nwnkiltha; tPrpa bky;ypa fhw;nw (1398)

nfhilfhy bta;apypd; btg;ge; jhf;fhjthW FSikahd tphpe;j epHny ? nkil nky; tPRfpd;w bkd;ikahd bjd;wny

(my;yJ)

tpidahfpa btg;gkhdJ jhf;fhjthW jLj;J kdkhdJ vf;fhyj;Jk; rhe;jkhf mjhtJ mikjpahfnt ,Uf;FkhW bra;a[k; gue;j Mjunt ? g[Ut kj;jpahfpa nkilapny tPRfpd;w bky;ypa g{';fhw;nw/

fisg;gwf; fpilj;j fUiz fisg;gwf; fpilj;j fUiz fisg;gwf; fpilj;j fUiz fisg;gwf; fpilj;j fUiz ed;dPnued;dPnued;dPnued;dPnu ,isg;gw tha;j;j ,d;Rit cznt,isg;gw tha;j;j ,d;Rit cznt,isg;gw tha;j;j ,d;Rit cznt,isg;gw tha;j;j ,d;Rit cznt (1400)

mah;t[k; nrhh;t[k; eP';Fk;gof; fpilj;j ey;y fUizahfpa ey;y ePnu ? mah;t[ mWgl;Lg; nghFk;go mjhtJ vg;nghJk; cw;rhfkhfnt ,Uf;Fk;go vdf;Ff; fpilj;j ,dpa Ritkpf;f cznt/

bjd;id tha;f; fpilj;j brt;tps ePnubjd;id tha;f; fpilj;j brt;tps ePnubjd;id tha;f; fpilj;j brt;tps ePnubjd;id tha;f; fpilj;j brt;tps ePnu bjd;id bjd;id bjd;id bjd;id thd; gyj;jpd; jpUF jPk;ghny thd; gyj;jpd; jpUF jPk;ghny thd; gyj;jpd; jpUF jPk;ghny thd; gyj;jpd; jpUF jPk;ghny (1402)

nthpny thh;f;fg;gl;l ePiug; gpd;dh; fhykwpe;J Rita[ld; jiyahny jUfpd;w bjd;idapd; K:yk; fpilj;j rpwe;j brt;tps ePnu

me;jj; bjd;idapny gGj;j nj';fhiaj; jpUfp vLj;j kpFe;j Rita[ila (nj';fha;g;) ghny/

ePh; eir jtph;f;FkePh; eir jtph;f;FkePh; eir jtph;f;FkePh; eir jtph;f;Fk; bey;ypa';fdpna; bey;ypa';fdpna; bey;ypa';fdpna; bey;ypa';fdpna nth;tpis gytpd; bkd;Ritr;; Risnanth;tpis gytpd; bkd;Ritr;; Risnanth;tpis gytpd; bkd;Ritr;; Risnanth;tpis gytpd; bkd;Ritr;; Risna (1404)


348

ePh; ntz;oj; njhd;Wk; jhfj;ijj; jtph;f;fpd;w bey;ypf; fdpna/

nthpy; fha;f;Fk; nth;g; gyhtpd; ,dpa Rit kpFe;j gyhr; Risna/

fl;L khk;gHnk fjypthd; gHnkfl;L khk;gHnk fjypthd; gHnkfl;L khk;gHnk fjypthd; gHnkfl;L khk;gHnk fjypthd; gHnk ,l;l ew;Rit bra; ,ye;ija';fdpna,l;l ew;Rit bra; ,ye;ija';fdpna,l;l ew;Rit bra; ,ye;ija';fdpna,l;l ew;Rit bra; ,ye;ija';fdpna (1406)

fdpe;j khk;gHnk/ ,iwtDf;Ffe;j thiHg; gHnk kdk; tpUk;g[k; ey;y Rit jUfpd;w ,ye;ijg; gHnk/

g[dpjthd; jUtpy; g[Jikahk; gynkg[dpjthd; jUtpy; g[Jikahk; gynkg[dpjthd; jUtpy; g[Jikahk; gynkg[dpjthd; jUtpy; g[Jikahk; gynk fdp vyhk; Tl;of; fye;j jP";Ritna fdp vyhk; Tl;of; fye;j jP";Ritna fdp vyhk; Tl;of; fye;j jP";Ritna fdp vyhk; Tl;of; fye;j jP";Ritna (1408)

J}a;ikahd fuz';fs; brayw;W btspahd epiyapy; tpise;j g[Jik mDgtkhfpa "hdg; gHnk/

vy;yhf; fdpfisa[k; xd;W Tl;o fye;jthW cs;s kpFe;j Ritna/

,je;jU fUk;gpy; vLj;j jP";rhnw,je;jU fUk;gpy; vLj;j jP";rhnw,je;jU fUk;gpy; vLj;j jP";rhnw,je;jU fUk;gpy; vLj;j jP";rhnw gje;jU bty;yg; ghfpd; ,d;Ritnagje;jU bty;yg; ghfpd; ,d;Ritnagje;jU bty;yg; ghfpd; ,d;Ritnagje;jU bty;yg; ghfpd; ,d;Ritna (1410)

kpfg; gf;Ftkhd fUk;gpypUe;J gpHpe;bjLj;j fUg;g";rhnw/ gjkhd bty;yg;ghF jUk; ,dpa Ritna/

rhynt ,dpf;Fk; rh;f;fiuj; jpunsrhynt ,dpf;Fk; rh;f;fiuj; jpunsrhynt ,dpf;Fk; rh;f;fiuj; jpunsrhynt ,dpf;Fk; rh;f;fiuj; jpuns Vynt ehtpw;Vynt ehtpw;Vynt ehtpw;Vynt ehtpw;fpdpa fw;fz;nlfpdpa fw;fz;nlfpdpa fw;fz;nlfpdpa fw;fz;nl (1412)

kpf ed;whfnt ,dpf;fpd;w rh;f;fiuf; fl;ona ehtpw;fpdpa Ritaspf;Fk; fw;fz;nl


349

cyg;g[wh jpdpf;Fk; cah;kiyj; njndcyg;g[wh jpdpf;Fk; cah;kiyj; njndcyg;g[wh jpdpf;Fk; cah;kiyj; njndcyg;g[wh jpdpf;Fk; cah;kiyj; njnd fyg;g[wh kJuk; fdpe;j nfhw;nwndfyg;g[wh kJuk; fdpe;j nfhw;nwndfyg;g[wh kJuk; fdpe;j nfhw;nwndfyg;g[wh kJuk; fdpe;j nfhw;nwnd (1414)

Fiwt[ glhj ,dpg;igj; jUfpd;w cah;e;j kiyj; njnd ve;jf; fyg;g[kpy;yhj ,dpa Rit epuk;g cila fdpe;j bfhk;g[j; njnd/

eitapyh bjdf;F ez;zpa ewnteitapyh bjdf;F ez;zpa ewnteitapyh bjdf;F ez;zpa ewnteitapyh bjdf;F ez;zpa ewnt Ritbayhk; jpul;oa J}a jPk;gjnkRitbayhk; jpul;oa J}a jPk;gjnkRitbayhk; jpul;oa J}a jPk;gjnkRitbayhk; jpul;oa J}a jPk;gjnk (1416)

Mirfs; mw;w vdf;Ff; fpilj;j njnd vy;yhr; RitfSk; xd;W nruj; jpul;oa J}a;ikahd gjnk

gjk; bgwf; fha;r;rpa gR eWk;ghnygjk; bgwf; fha;r;rpa gR eWk;ghnygjk; bgwf; fha;r;rpa gR eWk;ghnygjk; bgwf; fha;r;rpa gR eWk;ghny ,jk;bgw cUf;fpa ,sk; gR ,jk;bgw cUf;fpa ,sk; gR ,jk;bgw cUf;fpa ,sk; gR ,jk;bgw cUf;fpa ,sk; gR bea;na bea;na bea;na bea;na (1418)

gf;Ftkhff; fha;r;rg;gl;l ey;y gRtpd; ghny ,jkhf cUf;fp vLf;fg;gl;l ,sk; gRtpd; bea;na

cyh;e;jplh bjd;Wk; xU goj;jhfpcyh;e;jplh bjd;Wk; xU goj;jhfpcyh;e;jplh bjd;Wk; xU goj;jhfpcyh;e;jplh bjd;Wk; xU goj;jhfp kyh;e;J ey; tz;zk; ta';fpa kynukyh;e;J ey; tz;zk; ta';fpa kynukyh;e;J ey; tz;zk; ta';fpa kynukyh;e;J ey; tz;zk; ta';fpa kynu (1420)

tho tj';fhJ vd;Wk; xnu epiyapy; ,Ug;gjha;g; g{j;J ey;y mHFld; tps';fpa kynu/

,fe;jU g[tpKjy; vt;t[yFaph;fSk;,fe;jU g[tpKjy; vt;t[yFaph;fSk;,fe;jU g[tpKjy; vt;t[yFaph;fSk;,fe;jU g[tpKjy; vt;t[yFaph;fSk; cfe;jpl kzf;Fk; Rfe;j ed; kznkcfe;jpl kzf;Fk; Rfe;j ed; kznkcfe;jpl kzf;Fk; Rfe;j ed; kznkcfe;jpl kzf;Fk; Rfe;j ed; kznk (1422)

,fnyhf nghfj;ij tpUk;g[k; ,t;t[yf caph;fs; Kjy; vt;t[yfj;jpYk; cs;s caph;fSk; ,d;gkila[khW kzf;fpd;w ,dpa ed; kznk/

ahGWk; ,irna ,dpa ,d;dpirnaahGWk; ,irna ,dpa ,d;dpirnaahGWk; ,irna ,dpa ,d;dpirnaahGWk; ,irna ,dpa ,d;dpirna VGWk; ,irna ,ay; mUs; ,irnaVGWk; ,irna ,ay; mUs; ,irnaVGWk; ,irna ,ay; mUs; ,irnaVGWk; ,irna ,ay; mUs; ,irna (1424)

ahH; (tPiz) jUfpd;w ey;y ,irna ? ,dpa njd; nghd;w r';fPjnk ? r ? hp ? f ? k ? g ? j ? ep vd;w


350

VG !;tu';fspdhy; milfpd;w ,ir "hdnk ? mUshy; bgwg;gl;l ,irna/

jpts; xspg; gUtk; nrh;e;j ey;ytnsjpts; xspg; gUtk; nrh;e;j ey;ytnsjpts; xspg; gUtk; nrh;e;j ey;ytnsjpts; xspg; gUtk; nrh;e;j ey;ytns mtbshL';To mile;jnjhh; RfnkmtbshL';To mile;jnjhh; RfnkmtbshL';To mile;jnjhh; RfnkmtbshL';To mile;jnjhh; Rfnk (1426)

jpuz;l xsp tPRk; ,sk; gUt';Toa ey;y Fykfns mg;gog;gl;l ,dpatSld; To milfpd;w Rfnk/

ehj ey;tiug; gpy; ez;zpa ghl;nlehj ey;tiug; gpy; ez;zpa ghl;nlehj ey;tiug; gpy; ez;zpa ghl;nlehj ey;tiug; gpy; ez;zpa ghl;nl ntj fPjj;jpy; tpis jpUg;ghl;nlntj fPjj;jpy; tpis jpUg;ghl;nlntj fPjj;jpy; tpis jpUg;ghl;nlntj fPjj;jpy; tpis jpUg;ghl;nl (1428)

ehjj;jpd; cr;rj;jpy; fpilj;j ey;ybjhU ghl;nl ,irf;fpd;w ntj fPjj;jpny tpisfpd;w jpUg;ghl;nl/

ed; khh;f;fh; ehtpy; etpwed; khh;f;fh; ehtpy; etpwed; khh;f;fh; ehtpy; etpwed; khh;f;fh; ehtpy; etpw;wpa ghl;nl;wpa ghl;nl;wpa ghl;nl;wpa ghl;nl rd; khh;f;f r';fk; jGtpa ghl;nlrd; khh;f;f r';fk; jGtpa ghl;nlrd; khh;f;f r';fk; jGtpa ghl;nlrd; khh;f;f r';fk; jGtpa ghl;nl (1430)

ey;y khh;f;fj;jpy; epw;fpd;w ey;nyhh; ehtpypUe;J njhd;wpa ghl;nl/

rd;khh;f;f r';fj;jhh; tpUk;gp Vw;Wf; bfhz;l ghl;nl/

ek;g[Wk; Mfkk; etpw;wpa ghl;nlek;g[Wk; Mfkk; etpw;wpa ghl;nlek;g[Wk; Mfkk; etpw;wpa ghl;nlek;g[Wk; Mfkk; etpw;wpa ghl;nl vk;gyk; Mfpa mk;gyg; ghl;nlvk;gyk; Mfpa mk;gyg; ghl;nlvk;gyk; Mfpa mk;gyg; ghl;nlvk;gyk; Mfpa mk;gyg; ghl;nl (1432)

ek;gpf;if Cl;Lfpd;w Mfkk; tpsk;g[fpd;w ghl;nl/ ek;Kila gyk; mJbtd Mfpa mk;gyg; ghl;nl/

vd; kdf; fz;nz vd; mUl; fz;nzvd; kdf; fz;nz vd; mUl; fz;nzvd; kdf; fz;nz vd; mUl; fz;nzvd; kdf; fz;nz vd; mUl; fz;nz vd; ,U fz;nz vd; fQqz; kzpnavd; ,U fz;nz vd; fQqz; kzpnavd; ,U fz;nz vd; fQqz; kzpnavd; ,U fz;nz vd; fQqz; kzpna (1434)

vd; kdkhfpa fz;nz ? vd; mUshfpa fz;nz. vd; ,U fz;fs; nghd;W tps';fp vd; fz;zpDs; tps';Fk; kzpna/


351

vd;vd;vd;vd; bgU';fspg;ng vd; bgUk; bghUnsbgU';fspg;ng vd; bgUk; bghUnsbgU';fspg;ng vd; bgUk; bghUnsbgU';fspg;ng vd; bgUk; bghUns vd; bgUe;jpwny vd; bgU"; branyvd; bgUe;jpwny vd; bgU"; branyvd; bgUe;jpwny vd; bgU"; branyvd; bgUe;jpwny vd; bgU"; brany (1436)

vd;Dila bgU kfpH;r;rpna vdJ bghpa bghUns. vdJ nguhw;wny. vdJ bghpa brany/

vd; bgUe;jtnk vd; jtg; gyndvd; bgUe;jtnk vd; jtg; gyndvd; bgUe;jtnk vd; jtg; gyndvd; bgUe;jtnk vd; jtg; gynd vd; bgU"; Rfnk vd; bgUk; ngnwvd; bgU"; Rfnk vd; bgUk; ngnwvd; bgU"; Rfnk vd; bgUk; ngnwvd; bgU"; Rfnk vd; bgUk; ngnw (1438)

vd;Dila bgUe;jtnk vd; jtj;jpdhy; mila[k; gand vd; bgU"; Rfnk vd; bgUk; ngwhfpa bry;tnk/

vd; bgU thH;nt vd; jd; thH; Kjnyvd; bgU thH;nt vd; jd; thH; Kjnyvd; bgU thH;nt vd; jd; thH; Kjnyvd; bgU thH;nt vd; jd; thH; Kjny vd; bgU tHf;nf vd; bgU'; fzf;nfvd; bgU tHf;nf vd; bgU'; fzf;nfvd; bgU tHf;nf vd; bgU'; fzf;nfvd; bgU tHf;nf vd; bgU'; fzf;nf (1440)

vd;Dila bgU thH;nt vd; mUikahd thH;tpy; fpilj;j Kjy; itg;ng/

rpW bewpf;Fj; jila[z;lhf;fpg; bgU bewpapy; gHf;Fk; ePjpna/

ed;ik jPikfl;Fhpa gyh gyd;fisj; jUk; vdJ bghpa fzf;nf/

vd; bgU eynkvd; bgU eynkvd; bgU eynkvd; bgU eynk vd; bgU'; Fynkvd; bgU'; Fynkvd; bgU'; Fynkvd; bgU'; Fynk vd; bgU tynk vd; bgUk; g[ynkvd; bgU tynk vd; bgUk; g[ynkvd; bgU tynk vd; bgUk; g[ynkvd; bgU tynk vd; bgUk; g[ynk (1442)

vd;Dila bghpa ed;ikna vdJ bghpa Fynk vdJ nguhw;wny vdJ bgUk; "hdnk/

vd; bgU tunk vd; bgUe;junkvd; bgU tunk vd; bgUe;junkvd; bgU tunk vd; bgUe;junkvd; bgU tunk vd; bgUe;junk vd; bgU bewpna vd; bgU epiynavd; bgU bewpna vd; bgU epiynavd; bgU bewpna vd; bgU epiynavd; bgU bewpna vd; bgU epiyna (1444)

ehd; bgw;w bgUtunk vd;Dila bgUe; jFjpna ehd; gw;wpa bgU bewpna ehd; mile;j bgU epiyna/


352

vd; bgU';Fznk vd; bgU';fUj;njvd; bgU';Fznk vd; bgU';fUj;njvd; bgU';Fznk vd; bgU';fUj;njvd; bgU';Fznk vd; bgU';fUj;nj vd; bgUe;jant vd; bgU';fjpna vd; bgUe;jant vd; bgU';fjpna vd; bgUe;jant vd; bgU';fjpna vd; bgUe;jant vd; bgU';fjpna (1446)

ehd; gw;wpa bgU'; Fznk vdJ bgUk; epidg;ng vdJ bgU'; fUizna ehd; mile;j bgUk; gjnk/

vd; bgUk; gjpvd; bgUk; gjpvd; bgUk; gjpvd; bgUk; gjpna vd;Daph; ,anyna vd;Daph; ,anyna vd;Daph; ,anyna vd;Daph; ,any vd; bgU epiwnt vd; jdp mwpntvd; bgU epiwnt vd; jdp mwpntvd; bgU epiwnt vd; jdp mwpntvd; bgU epiwnt vd; jdp mwpnt (1448)

vdJ bghpa ,iwtnd. vdJ caphpd; jd;ikna. vdJ bgU'; Fiwaw;w epiwnt ghpg{uznk. vdJ xg;gw;w mwpnt/

njhbyyh'; FiHe;jplr; N:H; euk;gidj;Jk;njhbyyh'; FiHe;jplr; N:H; euk;gidj;Jk;njhbyyh'; FiHe;jplr; N:H; euk;gidj;Jk;njhbyyh'; FiHe;jplr; N:H; euk;gidj;Jk; nkbyyh'; fl;lit tpl;L tpl;oa';fplnkbyyh'; fl;lit tpl;L tpl;oa';fplnkbyyh'; fl;lit tpl;L tpl;oa';fplnkbyyh'; fl;lit tpl;L tpl;oa';fpl (1450)

clk;gpd; nkYs;s VG tifj; njhy;fSk; jd; epiy khwp FiHe;J tps';f mjidr; N:H;e;Js;s euk;g[fbsy;yhk; g[ilj;J nkbyGk;gpf; fl;L tpl;Lr; brayhw;wpl/

vd;bgyhk; bef;F bef;fpa ypil befpH;e;jplvd;bgyhk; bef;F bef;fpa ypil befpH;e;jplvd;bgyhk; bef;F bef;fpa ypil befpH;e;jplvd;bgyhk; bef;F bef;fpa ypil befpH;e;jpl bkd;g[ilj; jirbayhk; bka;a[wj; jsh;e;jpl bkd;g[ilj; jirbayhk; bka;a[wj; jsh;e;jpl bkd;g[ilj; jirbayhk; bka;a[wj; jsh;e;jpl bkd;g[ilj; jirbayhk; bka;a[wj; jsh;e;jpl (1452)

vYk;g[fshdJ Kw;wpg; nghd epiyapypUe;J befpH;e;J befpH;e;J tps';ft[k; clk;gpYs;s bky;ypa jirfbsy;yhk; cz;ik epiy mile;jjhy; jsh;e;J tps';ft[k;/

,uj;j kidj;Jk; cs;spWfplr; Rf;fpyk;,uj;j kidj;Jk; cs;spWfplr; Rf;fpyk;,uj;j kidj;Jk; cs;spWfplr; Rf;fpyk;,uj;j kidj;Jk; cs;spWfplr; Rf;fpyk; cuj;jpil ge;jpj;J xU jpus; Maplcuj;jpil ge;jpj;J xU jpus; Maplcuj;jpil ge;jpj;J xU jpus; Maplcuj;jpil ge;jpj;J xU jpus; Mapl (1454)

ey;ypuj;jk;. g[y;ypuj;jk;. fyit ,uj;jk;. fgpiy ,uj;jk; Mfpa ehd;F ,uj;j tiffSk; cs;ns ,Wfplt[k; Rf;fpykhdJ ,Wfp kzpnghy; cUz;L jpuz;ol/

klbyyhk; K:is kyh;e;jpl mKjk;klbyyhk; K:is kyh;e;jpl mKjk;klbyyhk; K:is kyh;e;jpl mKjk;klbyyhk; K:is kyh;e;jpl mKjk; clbyyhk; Cw;bwLj;njho epuk;gplclbyyhk; Cw;bwLj;njho epuk;gplclbyyhk; Cw;bwLj;njho epuk;gplclbyyhk; Cw;bwLj;njho epuk;gpl (1456)

K:isapYs;s kog;g[fbsy;yhk; tphpe;J kyh;e;jplt[k; mKjkhdJ clk;bgy;yhk; Cw;bwLj;J Xo epuk;gpl/


353

xz;Qqjy; tpah;j;jpl xsp Kxz;Qqjy; tpah;j;jpl xsp Kxz;Qqjy; tpah;j;jpl xsp Kxz;Qqjy; tpah;j;jpl xsp Kfk; kyh;e;jplj;fk; kyh;e;jplj;fk; kyh;e;jplj;fk; kyh;e;jplj; jz;zpa caph;g;gpdpy; rhe;jk; jJk;gpljz;zpa caph;g;gpdpy; rhe;jk; jJk;gpljz;zpa caph;g;gpdpy; rhe;jk; jJk;gpljz;zpa caph;g;gpdpy; rhe;jk; jJk;gpl (1458)

g[Ut kj;jpahfpa bew;wpapny tpah;it njhd;w xsp bghUe;jpa KfkhdJ kyuf; Fsph;e;j K:r;Rf; fhw;wpdhy; rhe;jk; jJk;gpl/

cz;zif njhw;wpl cnuhkk; bghoj;jplf;cz;zif njhw;wpl cnuhkk; bghoj;jplf;cz;zif njhw;wpl cnuhkk; bghoj;jplf;cz;zif njhw;wpl cnuhkk; bghoj;jplf; fz;zpdPh; bgUfpf; fhy; tHpe;njholfz;zpdPh; bgUfpf; fhy; tHpe;njholfz;zpdPh; bgUfpf; fhy; tHpe;njholfz;zpdPh; bgUfpf; fhy; tHpe;njhol (1460)

cs;ns Mde;jk; njhd;wpl cnuhkkhdJ g[sfpj;J epw;ff; fz;fspny ePuhdJ bgUfp tHpe;J xGfpl/

tha; Joj;jywpl tsh; brtpj; Jisfspy;tha; Joj;jywpl tsh; brtpj; Jisfspy;tha; Joj;jywpl tsh; brtpj; Jisfspy;tha; Joj;jywpl tsh; brtpj; Jisfspy; Tapirg; bghwpbayhk; Fk;bkdf; bfhl;ol Tapirg; bghwpbayhk; Fk;bkdf; bfhl;ol Tapirg; bghwpbayhk; Fk;bkdf; bfhl;ol Tapirg; bghwpbayhk; Fk;bkdf; bfhl;ol (1462)

thahdJ (cs;ns njhd;wpa md;g[g; bgUf;fpd; fhuzkhf) Jog;gpdhy; jd;id kwe;J cd;idg; g[fH;e;jpl fhJfspny T vd;w ,irahdJ Fk; vd milj;Jf; nfl;ol/

bka;bayh'; Fsph;e;jpl bkd; khh;gire;jplbka;bayh'; Fsph;e;jpl bkd; khh;gire;jplbka;bayh'; Fsph;e;jpl bkd; khh;gire;jplbka;bayh'; Fsph;e;jpl bkd; khh;gire;jpl ifbayh'; Ftpe;jplf; fhbyyhk; Rytpl ifbayh'; Ftpe;jplf; fhbyyhk; Rytpl ifbayh'; Ftpe;jplf; fhbyyhk; Rytpl ifbayh'; Ftpe;jplf; fhbyyhk; Rytpl (1464)

clk;bgy;yhk; (btk;ikaspf;Fk; rpdk; Kjypait eP';fpajhy; btk;ik jtph;e;J rhe;j epiwtha;f;) Fsph;e;jpl mjhtJ rhJtha;f; nfhgkw;W tps';fpl khh;ghdJ bky;byd miraf; iffs; ,uz;Lk; Tg;gp epw;ff; fhy;fs; nrhh;e;J nghf

kd';fzpe;JUfpl kjp epiwe;bjhsph;e;jplkd';fzpe;JUfpl kjp epiwe;bjhsph;e;jplkd';fzpe;JUfpl kjp epiwe;bjhsph;e;jplkd';fzpe;JUfpl kjp epiwe;bjhsph;e;jpl ,dk;bgW rpj;jk; ,iae;J fspj;jpl,dk;bgW rpj;jk; ,iae;J fspj;jpl,dk;bgW rpj;jk; ,iae;J fspj;jpl,dk;bgW rpj;jk; ,iae;J fspj;jpl (1466)

kdkhdJ befpH;e;J cUfplg; g[j;jpahdJ epiwt[ bgw;Wg; gpufhrpf;f mnj epiy fz;l rpj;jKk; g[j;jpa[ld; ,ize;J fspg;gila


354

mf';fhuk; M';fh';F mjpfhpg; gike;jplmf';fhuk; M';fh';F mjpfhpg; gike;jplmf';fhuk; M';fh';F mjpfhpg; gike;jplmf';fhuk; M';fh';F mjpfhpg; gike;jpl rf';fhz cs;sk; jiHj;J kyh;e;jplrf';fhz cs;sk; jiHj;J kyh;e;jplrf';fhz cs;sk; jiHj;J kyh;e;jplrf';fhz cs;sk; jiHj;J kyh;e;jpl (1468)

mf';fhuk; vd;fpw Kidg;g[ v';bf';nf mjpfhpf;fj; bjhl';Ffpd;wnjh mt;tg; bghGnj mJ ml';fplt[k; cs;skhdJ ,e;j cyf elg;igf; fhzj; jiHj;J kyh;e;jpl/

mwpt[U midj;Jk; Mde;j khaplg;mwpt[U midj;Jk; Mde;j khaplg;mwpt[U midj;Jk; Mde;j khaplg;mwpt[U midj;Jk; Mde;j khaplg; bghwpa[Wk; Md;k jw;nghjKk; nghaplj;bghwpa[Wk; Md;k jw;nghjKk; nghaplj;bghwpa[Wk; Md;k jw;nghjKk; nghaplj;bghwpa[Wk; Md;k jw;nghjKk; nghaplj; (1470)

mwpthdJ Mde;j kile;J tps';ft[k;. bka;. tha;. fz;. K:f;F. brtp Mfpa bghwpfspd; tHpahfj; njhd;Wk; Ra eynghfkhdJ tpyf/

jj;Jt kidj;Jk; jhk; xU';F xHpe;jplr;jj;Jt kidj;Jk; jhk; xU';F xHpe;jplr;jj;Jt kidj;Jk; jhk; xU';F xHpe;jplr;jj;Jt kidj;Jk; jhk; xU';F xHpe;jplr; rj;Jtk; xd;nw jdpj;rj;Jtk; xd;nw jdpj;rj;Jtk; xd;nw jdpj;rj;Jtk; xd;nw jdpj;J epd;W X';fplJ epd;W X';fplJ epd;W X';fplJ epd;W X';fpl (1472)

bjhz;Qq}w;whW jj;Jt';fSk; xd;W nru tpyfpat[ld; cz;ikg; bghUshfpa rj;Jtk; xd;nw jdpj;J epd;W X';fpl/

cybfyhk; tplak; csbtyhk; kiwe;jplcybfyhk; tplak; csbtyhk; kiwe;jplcybfyhk; tplak; csbtyhk; kiwe;jplcybfyhk; tplak; csbtyhk; kiwe;jpl myfpyh mUspd; Mir nkw; bgh';fplmyfpyh mUspd; Mir nkw; bgh';fplmyfpyh mUspd; Mir nkw; bgh';fplmyfpyh mUspd; Mir nkw; bgh';fpl (1474)

cyfKk; cyf tpla';fSk; ,d;Dk; ,Ug;gitfs; vy;yhk; kiwe;J nghft[k; mstw;w mUspd; nkYs;s MirahdJ cs;sj;jpny nkd;nkYk; bgh';fp X';fpl/

vd;Dsj; bjGe;J capbuy;yhk; kyh;e;jplvd;Dsj; bjGe;J capbuy;yhk; kyh;e;jplvd;Dsj; bjGe;J capbuy;yhk; kyh;e;jplvd;Dsj; bjGe;J capbuy;yhk; kyh;e;jpl vd; csj;njh';fpa vd; jdp md;ngvd; csj;njh';fpa vd; jdp md;ngvd; csj;njh';fpa vd; jdp md;ngvd; csj;njh';fpa vd; jdp md;ng (1476)

vd; cs;sj;jpypUe;J vGe;J vd; caphpny kyh;e;J vd; cs;sj;jpDs;ns X';fpa vdJ xg;gw;w md;ng/

bghd;do fbghd;do fbghd;do fbghd;do fz;lUs; g[j;jKJzntz;lUs; g[j;jKJzntz;lUs; g[j;jKJzntz;lUs; g[j;jKJznt vd;Dsj; bjGe;j vd;Dil md;ngvd;Dsj; bjGe;j vd;Dil md;ngvd;Dsj; bjGe;j vd;Dil md;ngvd;Dsj; bjGe;j vd;Dil md;ng (1478)

,iwtdJ bghd;dhd jpUto fz;olt[k;. mtdJ mUsKjkhfpa g[j;jKij cz;L Ritf;ft[k; vd; cs;sj;nj njhd;wpa vd;Dila md;ng/


355

jd;idna vdf;Fj; je;J mUbshspahy;jd;idna vdf;Fj; je;J mUbshspahy;jd;idna vdf;Fj; je;J mUbshspahy;jd;idna vdf;Fj; je;J mUbshspahy; vd;id ntjpj;j vd; jdp md;ngvd;id ntjpj;j vd; jdp md;ngvd;id ntjpj;j vd; jdp md;ngvd;id ntjpj;j vd; jdp md;ng (1480)

epd;idna vdf;Fj; je;jJ kd;wp epd; mUs; xspahy; vd;ida[k; epd;idg; nghy khw;wp tpl;l vd;Dila xg;gw;w md;ng/

vd;Dns mUk;gp vd;Dns kyh;e;Jvd;Dns mUk;gp vd;Dns kyh;e;Jvd;Dns mUk;gp vd;Dns kyh;e;Jvd;Dns mUk;gp vd;Dns kyh;e;J vd;Dns tphpe;j vd;Dil md;ngvd;Dns tphpe;j vd;Dil md;ngvd;Dns tphpe;j vd;Dil md;ngvd;Dns tphpe;j vd;Dil md;ng (1482)

vd; mfj;jpny mUk;ghfj; njhd;wp kyuhft[k; vd;Dns kyh;e;J vd; mfKGtjpYk; tphpe;J gue;J tps';Fk; vd;Dila md;ng/

vd;Dns tps';fp vd;Dns gGj;Jvd;Dns tps';fp vd;Dns gGj;Jvd;Dns tps';fp vd;Dns gGj;Jvd;Dns tps';fp vd;Dns gGj;J vd;Dns fdpe;j vd;Dil md;ngvd;Dns fdpe;j vd;Dil md;ngvd;Dns fdpe;j vd;Dil md;ngvd;Dns fdpe;j vd;Dil md;ng (1484)

vd; cs;sj;jpny Fo bfhz;L tPw;wpUe;J vd; mfj;jpnyna ed;F tpise;J m';nfna fdpe;J tps';Fk; vd;Dila md;ng/

jd;Dns epiwt[W jubkyhk; mspj;njjd;Dns epiwt[W jubkyhk; mspj;njjd;Dns epiwt[W jubkyhk; mspj;njjd;Dns epiwt[W jubkyhk; mspj;nj vd;Dns epiwe;j vd; jdp md;ngvd;Dns epiwe;j vd; jdp md;ngvd;Dns epiwe;j vd; jdp md;ngvd;Dns epiwe;j vd; jdp md;ng (1486)

cd;Dns vd;bdd;d jFjpfs; Mw;wy;fs; epiwe;Js;sdnth mtw;iwbayhk; KGikahf vdf;F mspj;J vd;Ds;ns epd;idj; jtpu ntwpy;iy vd;Dk; mstpw;F vd;Dns ePna fye;J g{uzkhf epiwe;j vdJ xg;gw;w md;ng/

Jd;g[s midj;Jk; bjhiyj;bjdJUitJd;g[s midj;Jk; bjhiyj;bjdJUitJd;g[s midj;Jk; bjhiyj;bjdJUitJd;g[s midj;Jk; bjhiyj;bjdJUit ,d;g[U thf;fpa vd;Dil md;ng,d;g[U thf;fpa vd;Dil md;ng,d;g[U thf;fpa vd;Dil md;ng,d;g[U thf;fpa vd;Dil md;ng (1488)

Jd;gk; juf; Toait vd;bdd;d cz;nlh mit midj;jpida[k; xd;WTl ,y;yhky; ePf;fp vdJlk;ig "hd clk;ghf;fpa vd;Dil md;ng/

Rj;j njfk; ? mUs; cU


356

gpuzt njfk; ? md;g[U "hd njfk; ? ,d;g[U

bghd;Dlk;g[ vdf;Fg; bghUe;jpLk; bghUl;lha; bghd;Dlk;g[ vdf;Fg; bghUe;jpLk; bghUl;lha; bghd;Dlk;g[ vdf;Fg; bghUe;jpLk; bghUl;lha; bghd;Dlk;g[ vdf;Fg; bghUe;jpLk; bghUl;lha; vd;Ds';fye;j vd; jdp mvd;Ds';fye;j vd; jdp mvd;Ds';fye;j vd; jdp mvd;Ds';fye;j vd; jdp md;ngd;ngd;ngd;ng (1490)

bghd;Dly; vdf;F tha;f;f ntz;Lk; vd;gjw;fhfnt vd; cs;sj;jpy; fye;J bfhz;l vdJ xg;gw;w md;ng/

jd; trkhfpj; jJk;gp nkw;bgh';fpjd; trkhfpj; jJk;gp nkw;bgh';fpjd; trkhfpj; jJk;gp nkw;bgh';fpjd; trkhfpj; jJk;gp nkw;bgh';fp vd; tr'; fle;j vd;Dil md;ngvd; tr'; fle;j vd;Dil md;ngvd; tr'; fle;j vd;Dil md;ngvd; tr'; fle;j vd;Dil md;ng (1492)

cd;trkhfnt khwpanjhld;wp g{uzkhf epiwe;J nkYk; bgh';fp vGe;J vdJ trk; vd;w xd;W ,y;yhJ epiwe;j vdJ md;ng/

jd;Dns bgh';fpa jz;zKJzntjd;Dns bgh';fpa jz;zKJzntjd;Dns bgh';fpa jz;zKJzntjd;Dns bgh';fpa jz;zKJznt vd;Dns bgh';fpa vd; jdp md;ngvd;Dns bgh';fpa vd; jdp md;ngvd;Dns bgh';fpa vd; jdp md;ngvd;Dns bgh';fpa vd; jdp md;ng (1494)

cd;Ds;ns bgh';fp vGfpd;w FSik kpf;f mKij ehd; cz;Qqk; bghUl;nl vd;Dns bgh';fpa vdJ xg;gw;w md;ng/

mUs; xsp tps';fpl Mztk; vDk; Xh;mUs; xsp tps';fpl Mztk; vDk; Xh;mUs; xsp tps';fpl Mztk; vDk; Xh;mUs; xsp tps';fpl Mztk; vDk; Xh; ,Us; mw vd;Dsj; njw;wpa ,Us; mw vd;Dsj; njw;wpa ,Us; mw vd;Dsj; njw;wpa ,Us; mw vd;Dsj; njw;wpa tpsf;nftpsf;nftpsf;nftpsf;nf (1496)

mUl;gpufhrkhdJ tps';ft[k; Mztk; vd;fpd;w Xh; ,UshdJ vd;id tpl;L tpyft[k; vd;Ds;sj;nj Vw;wpa jPgnk/

Jd;g[W jj;Jtj; Jhpbryhk; ePf;fp ey;Jd;g[W jj;Jtj; Jhpbryhk; ePf;fp ey;Jd;g[W jj;Jtj; Jhpbryhk; ePf;fp ey;Jd;g[W jj;Jtj; Jhpbryhk; ePf;fp ey; ,d;g[w vd;Dsj; njw;wpa tpsf;nf,d;g[w vd;Dsj; njw;wpa tpsf;nf,d;g[w vd;Dsj; njw;wpa tpsf;nf,d;g[w vd;Dsj; njw;wpa tpsf;nf (1498)

Jd;gk; jUfpd;w jj;Jtf; Fw;w';fis bay;yhk; (kdk; Kjyhfpa 96 jj;Jt';fs;) nghf;fp ey;y ,d;gj;ij ehd; mila vd; cs;sj;nj Vw;wpa jPgnk/


357

kayw mHpah thH;t[ nkd;nkYk;kayw mHpah thH;t[ nkd;nkYk;kayw mHpah thH;t[ nkd;nkYk;kayw mHpah thH;t[ nkd;nkYk; ,aYw vd;Dsj; njw;wpa tpsf;nf,aYw vd;Dsj; njw;wpa tpsf;nf,aYw vd;Dsj; njw;wpa tpsf;nf,aYw vd;Dsj; njw;wpa tpsf;nf (1500)

kaf;fk; jUfpd;w khia mWglt[k; mHpah thH;thfpa kuzkpyhg; bgUthH;t[ nkd; nkYk; vd;id milat[k; vd; cs;sj;jpny Vw;wpa tpsf;nf/

,Lbtsp midj;Jk; ,ay; xsp tps';fpl,Lbtsp midj;Jk; ,ay; xsp tps';fpl,Lbtsp midj;Jk; ,ay; xsp tps';fpl,Lbtsp midj;Jk; ,ay; xsp tps';fpl eLbtsp eLnt ehl;oa tpsf;nfeLbtsp eLnt ehl;oa tpsf;nfeLbtsp eLnt ehl;oa tpsf;nfeLbtsp eLnt ehl;oa tpsf;nf (1502)

bghwp g[yd;fs; midj;Jk; ,ay;ghd xspj; jd;ik njhd;wp tps';fpl vd; g[Ut kj;jpahfpa rpw;rig vDk; yyhl!;jhdj;jpdLnt epiy bgw;W tps';Fk; tpsf;nf/

fUbtsp midj;Jk; fjpbuhsp tps';ffUbtsp midj;Jk; fjpbuhsp tps';ffUbtsp midj;Jk; fjpbuhsp tps';ffUbtsp midj;Jk; fjpbuhsp tps';fplplplpl cUbtsp eLnt xsph; jU tpsf;nfcUbtsp eLnt xsph; jU tpsf;nfcUbtsp eLnt xsph; jU tpsf;nfcUbtsp eLnt xsph; jU tpsf;nf (1504)

caph;btsp KGtJk; mUl; gpufhrkhfpa xsp njhd;wp tps';f ,e;j clk;gpd; eLbtsp (rpw;rig) eLnt xsp jUfpd;w tpsf;nf/

njw;wpa ntjj; jpUKo tps';fplnjw;wpa ntjj; jpUKo tps';fplnjw;wpa ntjj; jpUKo tps';fplnjw;wpa ntjj; jpUKo tps';fpl Vw;wpa "hd ,ay; xsp tpsf;nfVw;wpa "hd ,ay; xsp tpsf;nfVw;wpa "hd ,ay; xsp tpsf;nfVw;wpa "hd ,ay; xsp tpsf;nf (1506)

jpUj;jp mikf;fg;gl;l ntjj;jpd; KothdJ tps';FkhW Vw;wpa "hdj; jd;ik bghUe;jpa xsp tpsf;nf/

Mfk Konky; mUbshsp tps';fplMfk Konky; mUbshsp tps';fplMfk Konky; mUbshsp tps';fplMfk Konky; mUbshsp tps';fpl ntfk jwnt tps';bfhsp tpsf;nfntfk jwnt tps';bfhsp tpsf;nfntfk jwnt tps';bfhsp tpsf;nfntfk jwnt tps';bfhsp tpsf;nf (1508)

Mfk';fs; TWfpd;w Kot[ vJnth mjd; nky; mUs; xsp tps';fpl ntfk; bfLj;J (rhe;jkw;w jd;ikna ntfk; vd;gJ) mjhtJ rhe;jj; jd;ik bfhLj;Jr; rhJthf;fp tps';Ffpd;w mUs; xsp tpsf;nf/


358

Mhpah; tGj;jpa mUs; epiy mdhjpMhpah; tGj;jpa mUs; epiy mdhjpMhpah; tGj;jpa mUs; epiy mdhjpMhpah; tGj;jpa mUs; epiy mdhjp fhhpak; tpsf;Fk; Xh; fhuz tpsf;nffhhpak; tpsf;Fk; Xh; fhuz tpsf;nffhhpak; tpsf;Fk; Xh; fhuz tpsf;nffhhpak; tpsf;Fk; Xh; fhuz tpsf;nf (1510)

Mhpah;fs; mjhtJ ntj';fis ed;F fw;Wzh;e;njhh; nghw;wp tHpgLfpd;w mUs; epiy mdhjpahft[s;s mf;fhhpaj;ij tpsf;Fk; Xh; fhuzkhft[s;s tpsf;nf/

jz;zpa mKnj je;bjdJsj;njjz;zpa mKnj je;bjdJsj;njjz;zpa mKnj je;bjdJsj;njjz;zpa mKnj je;bjdJsj;nj g[z;zpak; gypj;j g{uz kjpnag[z;zpak; gypj;j g{uz kjpnag[z;zpak; gypj;j g{uz kjpnag[z;zpak; gypj;j g{uz kjpna (1512)

Fsph;e;j mKjj;ijj; je;J vdJs;sfj;nj ehd; bra;j g[z;zpag; gydhdJ gypf;FkhW epiwe;j kjpna/

ca;ju mKjk; cjtp vd; csj;njca;ju mKjk; cjtp vd; csj;njca;ju mKjk; cjtp vd; csj;njca;ju mKjk; cjtp vd; csj;nj bra;jtk; gypj;j jpUtsh; kjpnabra;jtk; gypj;j jpUtsh; kjpnabra;jtk; gypj;j jpUtsh; kjpnabra;jtk; gypj;j jpUtsh; kjpna (1514)

ehd; nkd;ikaila mKjj;ij vdf;F mspj;J vd; cs;sj;nj ehd; bra;j jtk; gypf;f bja;t epiy tsh;fpd;w kjpna/

gjpbayhk; jiHf;fg; gjk; bgWk; mKjgjpbayhk; jiHf;fg; gjk; bgWk; mKjgjpbayhk; jiHf;fg; gjk; bgWk; mKjgjpbayhk; jiHf;fg; gjk; bgWk; mKj epjpbayhkspj;j epiw jpUkjpna epjpbayhkspj;j epiw jpUkjpna epjpbayhkspj;j epiw jpUkjpna epjpbayhkspj;j epiw jpUkjpna (1516)

,iwtps';Fk; ,lbkyhk; (clk;bgy;yhk;) jiHf;fg; gf;Ftk; bgw;w mKjkhfpa bghUisbay;yhk; mspj;j g{uzkhfpa bja;t kjpna/

ghy; vdj; jz; fjph; gug;gp v";"hd;Wk;ghy; vdj; jz; fjph; gug;gp v";"hd;Wk;ghy; vdj; jz; fjph; gug;gp v";"hd;Wk;ghy; vdj; jz; fjph; gug;gp v";"hd;Wk; nky; btsp tps';f tps';fpa kjpnanky; btsp tps';f tps';fpa kjpnanky; btsp tps';f tps';fpa kjpnanky; btsp tps';f tps';fpa kjpna (1518)

ghy;nghd;W FSikahd xsp gug;gp vd;bwd;Wk; nkyhd (,iw) btsp tps';f tps';fpa kjpna/

ca';fpa cs;sKk; capUk; jiHj;jplca';fpa cs;sKk; capUk; jiHj;jplca';fpa cs;sKk; capUk; jiHj;jplca';fpa cs;sKk; capUk; jiHj;jpl ta';fpa fUiz kiH bghHp kiHnata';fpa fUiz kiH bghHp kiHnata';fpa fUiz kiH bghHp kiHnata';fpa fUiz kiH bghHp kiHna (1520)

fy';fpa cs;sKk; capUk; fyf;fk; ePf;fpj; jiHj;jplg; bghUj;jkhf tps';Fk; fUiz kiHiag; bghHpfpd;w fUiz kiHna/


359

vd;ida[k; gzp bfhz;L vd;Dns epuk;gvd;ida[k; gzp bfhz;L vd;Dns epuk;gvd;ida[k; gzp bfhz;L vd;Dns epuk;gvd;ida[k; gzp bfhz;L vd;Dns epuk;g kd;dpa fUiz kiH bghHp kiHnakd;dpa fUiz kiH bghHp kiHnakd;dpa fUiz kiH bghHp kiHnakd;dpa fUiz kiH bghHp kiHna (1522)

vd;ida[k; cdf;Fj; bjhz;L bra;gtdhf;fp vd;Dns g{uzkhf epiwe;J vd;bwd;Wk; khwhj fUiz kiH bghHpfpd;w kiHna/

cs';bfhSk; vdf;nf ctif nkw; bgh';fpcs';bfhSk; vdf;nf ctif nkw; bgh';fpcs';bfhSk; vdf;nf ctif nkw; bgh';fpcs';bfhSk; vdf;nf ctif nkw; bgh';fp ts';bfhsf; fUiz kiH bghHp kiHna ts';bfhsf; fUiz kiH bghHp kiHna ts';bfhsf; fUiz kiH bghHp kiHna ts';bfhsf; fUiz kiH bghHp kiHna (1524)

cs;sj;jpny cd;idf; bfhz;l vdf;nf Mde;jkhdJ nkYk; nkYk; epuk;gpg; bgh';fp vy;yh ts';fSk; ehd; mila[khW fUiz kiH bghHp kiHna/

eye;ju cly; caph; ey; mwpbtdf;nfeye;ju cly; caph; ey; mwpbtdf;nfeye;ju cly; caph; ey; mwpbtdf;nfeye;ju cly; caph; ey; mwpbtdf;nf kyhkyhkyhkyh;e;jplf; fUiz kiH bghHp kiHna ;e;jplf; fUiz kiH bghHp kiHna ;e;jplf; fUiz kiH bghHp kiHna ;e;jplf; fUiz kiH bghHp kiHna (1526)

clYk; capUk; eyk; bgWkhW ey;ywpt[ vdf;nf tps';FkhW fUiz kiH bghHpfpd;w kiHna/

J}a;ikahy; vdJ Jhpbryh ePf;fp ey;J}a;ikahy; vdJ Jhpbryh ePf;fp ey;J}a;ikahy; vdJ Jhpbryh ePf;fp ey;J}a;ikahy; vdJ Jhpbryh ePf;fp ey; tha;ikahy; fUiz kiH bghHp kiHna tha;ikahy; fUiz kiH bghHp kiHna tha;ikahy; fUiz kiH bghHp kiHna tha;ikahy; fUiz kiH bghHp kiHna (1528)

J}a;ik vd;w vdJ xg;gw;w xGf;fj;jpdhy; vdJ Fw;w';fs; midj;jpida[k; nghf;fp ey;y rj;jpa thrfj;jpdhy; fUiz kiHiag; bghHpfpd;w kiHna

btk;ky ,utJ tpo jUze;jdpy;btk;ky ,utJ tpo jUze;jdpy;btk;ky ,utJ tpo jUze;jdpy;btk;ky ,utJ tpo jUze;jdpy; brk;ikapy; cjpj;Jsk; jpfH;e;j br";Rlnu brk;ikapy; cjpj;Jsk; jpfH;e;j br";Rlnu brk;ikapy; cjpj;Jsk; jpfH;e;j br";Rlnu brk;ikapy; cjpj;Jsk; jpfH;e;j br";Rlnu (1530)

btk;ik jUfpd;w Mztk; khia fd;kk; vd;fpd;w ky ,UshdJ tpyFk; neuj;jpy; brk;ikahd kdjpy; cjpj;J cs;sj;jpny tps';Ffpd;w br";Rlnu/

jpiubayhk; jtph;j;Jr; brt;tp cw;wh';nfjpiubayhk; jtph;j;Jr; brt;tp cw;wh';nfjpiubayhk; jtph;j;Jr; brt;tp cw;wh';nfjpiubayhk; jtph;j;Jr; brt;tp cw;wh';nf tiubayhk; tps';f ta';F br";Rlnutiubayhk; tps';f ta';F br";Rlnutiubayhk; tps';f ta';F br";Rlnutiubayhk; tps';f ta';F br";Rlnu (1532)

kiwg;ig bayhk; nghf;fpr; brt;itahf vidaile;J vy;yh Kog[fSk; vdf;F tps';FkhW tps';Fk; br";Rlnu/


360

myfpyhj; jiyth;fs; muR bra; jj;Jtmyfpyhj; jiyth;fs; muR bra; jj;Jtmyfpyhj; jiyth;fs; muR bra; jj;Jtmyfpyhj; jiyth;fs; muR bra; jj;Jt cybfyhk; tps';f X';F br";Rcybfyhk; tps';f X';F br";Rcybfyhk; tps';f X';F br";Rcybfyhk; tps';f X';F br";Rlnulnulnulnu (1534)

mstw;w jiyth;fs; Ml;rp bra;fpd;w jj;Jt cyf';fs; vy;yhk; tps';f X';Ffpd;w br";Rlnu/

Kd;DW ky ,Us; KGtJk; ePf;fpnaKd;DW ky ,Us; KGtJk; ePf;fpnaKd;DW ky ,Us; KGtJk; ePf;fpnaKd;DW ky ,Us; KGtJk; ePf;fpna vd;Ds tiunky; vGe;j br";Rlnuvd;Ds tiunky; vGe;j br";Rlnuvd;Ds tiunky; vGe;j br";Rlnuvd;Ds tiunky; vGe;j br";Rlnu (1536)

vdf;F Kd; jhdhfnt mJthfnt te;J bfhz;oUf;fpd;w Mztk; khia fd;kk; Mfpa ky m";"hdj;ij KGtJk; nghf;fp vdJ J}a cs;skhfpa kiynky; njhd;wpa br";Rlnu/

Fwpg;g[/; ky ,Us; jhd; Kjypy; tUkhk;

Mjpa[k; eLt[ld; me;jKk; fle;jMjpa[k; eLt[ld; me;jKk; fle;jMjpa[k; eLt[ld; me;jKk; fle;jMjpa[k; eLt[ld; me;jKk; fle;j n$hjpaha; vd; csk; N:H;e;j bka;r; Rlnu n$hjpaha; vd; csk; N:H;e;j bka;r; Rlnu n$hjpaha; vd; csk; N:H;e;j bka;r; Rlnu n$hjpaha; vd; csk; N:H;e;j bka;r; Rlnu (1538)

Muk;gk;. eL. Kot[. vd;w brhw;fSf;nf mg;ghy; gpufhrkha; vd; cs;sj;jpy; N:H;e;j bka;ahd Rlnu/

cs; xsp X';fpl caph; xsp tps';fplcs; xsp X';fpl caph; xsp tps';fplcs; xsp X';fpl caph; xsp tps';fplcs; xsp X';fpl caph; xsp tps';fpl bts;bshsp fhl;oa bka;aUl;fdnybts;bshsp fhl;oa bka;aUl;fdnybts;bshsp fhl;oa bka;aUl;fdnybts;bshsp fhl;oa bka;aUl;fdny (1540)

n$hjpa[l; n$hjpa[l; n$hjpahd brt;bthsp tps';ft[k; caph; xspahdJ tps';FkhW bra;at[k; btz;ik tz;zk; cila ngbuhspiaf; fhl;oa cz;ikahd mUl;fdny/

ey';bfhsg; g[hpe;jpL "hd ahfj;jey';bfhsg; g[hpe;jpL "hd ahfj;jey';bfhsg; g[hpe;jpL "hd ahfj;jey';bfhsg; g[hpe;jpL "hd ahfj;jpilpilpilpil ty"; RHpj;J vGe;J tsh;e;j bka;f; fdny ty"; RHpj;J vGe;J tsh;e;j bka;f; fdny ty"; RHpj;J vGe;J tsh;e;j bka;f; fdny ty"; RHpj;J vGe;J tsh;e;j bka;f; fdny (1542)

ed;ikna mspg;gjw;fhfg; g[hpa[k; "hd ahfj;jpny tyg;ghfkhfr; RHpj;J vGe;J tsh;e;j bka;f; fdny/

Fwpg;g[/; "hd ahfk; vd;gJ jtk;/


361

ntjKk; Mfk tphpt[k; guk;guntjKk; Mfk tphpt[k; guk;guntjKk; Mfk tphpt[k; guk;guntjKk; Mfk tphpt[k; guk;gu ehjK'; fle;j "hd bka;f; fdnyehjK'; fle;j "hd bka;f; fdnyehjK'; fle;j "hd bka;f; fdnyehjK'; fle;j "hd bka;f; fdny (1544)

ntj';fSk;. Mfk';fSk; mitfspd; tphpt[fshd cgepc&j; Kjypadt[k; nkyhd ehj mDgtKk; fle;j "hd bka;f; fdny/

vz;zpa vz;zpa vz;zpa vz;zpa vz;zpa vy;yhe;ju vDs;vz;zpa vy;yhe;ju vDs;vz;zpa vy;yhe;ju vDs;vz;zpa vy;yhe;ju vDs; ez;zpa ez;zpa ez;zpa ez;zpa g[z;zpa "hd bka;f; fdny g[z;zpa "hd bka;f; fdny g[z;zpa "hd bka;f; fdny g[z;zpa "hd bka;f; fdny (1546)

ehd; vz;zpathnw vy;yhtw;iwa[k; vdf;fUs vd;Ds; te;jile;j g[z;zpak; epiwe;j "hd bka;f;fdny/

tyKW Rj;j rd;khh;f;f epiybgWtyKW Rj;j rd;khh;f;f epiybgWtyKW Rj;j rd;khh;f;f epiybgWtyKW Rj;j rd;khh;f;f epiybgW eybkyh kspj;j "hd bka;f;fdnyeybkyh kspj;j "hd bka;f;fdnyeybkyh kspj;j "hd bka;f;fdnyeybkyh kspj;j "hd bka;f;fdny (1548)

Mw;wy; kpf;f Rj;j rd;khh;f;f epiy jUfpd;w ed;ikfis bay;yhk; vdf;F mspj;j "hd bka;f;fdny/

Fwpg;g[/; Rj;j rd;khh;f;f epiy

gpw caph;fl;F Vw;glf; Toa ,ila{Wfis bay;yhk; tpyf;fp mjdhy; Vw;glf; Toa kfpH;r;rpapy; jpisg;gJk; "hd mDgtj;jpy; ,e;jphpa';fSk; fuz';fSk; fle;j epiy bgWtJnk Rj;j rd;khh;f;f epiyahFk;/

,ubthL gfypyh ,ay; bghJ elkpL,ubthL gfypyh ,ay; bghJ elkpL,ubthL gfypyh ,ay; bghJ elkpL,ubthL gfypyh ,ay; bghJ elkpL guk ntjhe;jg; guk; gu";Rlnuguk ntjhe;jg; guk; gu";Rlnuguk ntjhe;jg; guk; gu";Rlnuguk ntjhe;jg; guk; gu";Rlnu (1550)

,ut[ gfy; mw;w ,lj;nj epidg;g[ kwg;g[ mw;w ,lj;nj "hd g{uz Mfhak; vDk; bghJtpy; elkpLfpd;w nkyhd ntjj;jpd; Kothd gu";Rlnu/

tu epiw bghJtpil tsh;jpU elk;g[hptu epiw bghJtpil tsh;jpU elk;g[hptu epiw bghJtpil tsh;jpU elk;g[hptu epiw bghJtpil tsh;jpU elk;g[hp guk rpj;jhe;jg; gjp gu";Rlnuguk rpj;jhe;jg; gjp gu";Rlnuguk rpj;jhe;jg; gjp gu";Rlnuguk rpj;jhe;jg; gjp gu";Rlnu (1552)

tu';fs; epiwe;j "hd g{uz Mfhak; vDk; bghJtpy; tsh;e;J bja;t elk;g[hpfpd;w nkyhd rpj;jhe;jj;jpd; gjpahfpa gu";Rlnu/


362

rkur rkur rkur rkur rj;jpar; rigapy; elk;g[hprj;jpar; rigapy; elk;g[hprj;jpar; rigapy; elk;g[hprj;jpar; rigapy; elk;g[hp rkur rj;jpaj; jw;Ra"; Rlnurkur rj;jpaj; jw;Ra"; Rlnurkur rj;jpaj; jw;Ra"; Rlnurkur rj;jpaj; jw;Ra"; Rlnu (1554)

vj;Jiza[k; ngjKwhj rk nehf;Fk;. bgha; fythj rj;jpaKk;. epiwe;j cs;skhfpa rigapny xspahf elk;g[hpa[k; vy;yhr; rkaj;jhh;f;Fk; bghJthfpa jhdhfpj; njhd;wp tps';F"; Rlnu/

rig vdJsk; vdj; jhdkh;erig vdJsk; vdj; jhdkh;erig vdJsk; vdj; jhdkh;erig vdJsk; vdj; jhdkh;e;bjdf;nf;bjdf;nf;bjdf;nf;bjdf;nf mgak; mspj;jnjhh; mUl;bgU";n$hjpmgak; mspj;jnjhh; mUl;bgU";n$hjpmgak; mspj;jnjhh; mUl;bgU";n$hjpmgak; mspj;jnjhh; mUl;bgU";n$hjp (1556)

vdJ cs;sj;ij eP tps';Fk; rigahff; bfhz;L mjpny eP (jhd;) mkh;e;J vdf;nf mgak; mspj;j mUl;bgU";n$hjp/

kUbsyhk; jtph;j;J tubkyh'; bfhLj;njkUbsyhk; jtph;j;J tubkyh'; bfhLj;njkUbsyhk; jtph;j;J tubkyh'; bfhLj;njkUbsyhk; jtph;j;J tubkyh'; bfhLj;nj mUsKjUj;jpa mUl;bgU";n$hjpmUsKjUj;jpa mUl;bgU";n$hjpmUsKjUj;jpa mUl;bgU";n$hjpmUsKjUj;jpa mUl;bgU";n$hjp (1558)

cz;iknghy; njhw;wkspf;Fk; bgha;ahdtw;iwj; jtph;j;J vy;yh tu';fisa[k; mspj;nj mUsKij vdf;F Cl;oa mUl;bgU";n$hjp/

thHp epd; nguUs; thHp epd;bgU";rPh;thHp epd; nguUs; thHp epd;bgU";rPh;thHp epd; nguUs; thHp epd;bgU";rPh;thHp epd; nguUs; thHp epd;bgU";rPh; MHp xd;wspj;j mUl;bgU";n$hjpMHp xd;wspj;j mUl;bgU";n$hjpMHp xd;wspj;j mUl;bgU";n$hjpMHp xd;wspj;j mUl;bgU";n$hjp (1560)

vd;id MUkwpahJ kze;J bfhz;l mUl;bgU";n$hjpna thHp epd;Dila bgUik kpf;f mUs;/ thHp epd;Dila bgU";bry;tk;/

vd;ida[k; bghUbsd vz;zp vd; csj;njvd;ida[k; bghUbsd vz;zp vd; csj;njvd;ida[k; bghUbsd vz;zp vd; csj;njvd;ida[k; bghUbsd vz;zp vd; csj;nj md;ida[k; mg;gDkhfp tPw;wpUe;Jmd;ida[k; mg;gDkhfp tPw;wpUe;Jmd;ida[k; mg;gDkhfp tPw;wpUe;Jmd;ida[k; mg;gDkhfp tPw;wpUe;J cyfpay; rpwpJk; csk; gpoah tifcyfpay; rpwpJk; csk; gpoah tifcyfpay; rpwpJk; csk; gpoah tifcyfpay; rpwpJk; csk; gpoah tif myfpy; nguUshy; mwptJ tpsf;fpr;myfpy; nguUshy; mwptJ tpsf;fpr;myfpy; nguUshy; mwptJ tpsf;fpr;myfpy; nguUshy; mwptJ tpsf;fpr; rpWbewp bry;yhj; jpwdspj;J mHpahJrpWbewp bry;yhj; jpwdspj;J mHpahJrpWbewp bry;yhj; jpwdspj;J mHpahJrpWbewp bry;yhj; jpwdspj;J mHpahJ cWbewp czh;r;rp je;J xspa[wg; g[hpe;JcWbewp czh;r;rp je;J xspa[wg; g[hpe;JcWbewp czh;r;rp je;J xspa[wg; g[hpe;JcWbewp czh;r;rp je;J xspa[wg; g[hpe;J rhfhf; fy;tpapd; jubkyhk; czh;j;jprhfhf; fy;tpapd; jubkyhk; czh;j;jprhfhf; fy;tpapd; jubkyhk; czh;j;jprhfhf; fy;tpapd; jubkyhk; czh;j;jpr; r; r; r;


363

rhfh tuj;ija[k; je;J nkd; nkYk;rhfh tuj;ija[k; je;J nkd; nkYk;rhfh tuj;ija[k; je;J nkd; nkYk;rhfh tuj;ija[k; je;J nkd; nkYk; md;iga[k; tpistpj;J mUl;ngbuhspahy;md;iga[k; tpistpj;J mUl;ngbuhspahy;md;iga[k; tpistpj;J mUl;ngbuhspahy;md;iga[k; tpistpj;J mUl;ngbuhspahy; ,d;iga[k; epiwtpj;J vd;ida[k; epd;ida[k;,d;iga[k; epiwtpj;J vd;ida[k; epd;ida[k;,d;iga[k; epiwtpj;J vd;ida[k; epd;ida[k;,d;iga[k; epiwtpj;J vd;ida[k; epd;ida[k; XUUthf;fp[ ahd; cd;dpagobayhk;XUUthf;fp[ ahd; cd;dpagobayhk;XUUthf;fp[ ahd; cd;dpagobayhk;XUUthf;fp[ ahd; cd;dpagobayhk; rPUwr; bra;Japh;j; jpwk; bgw mHpahrPUwr; bra;Japh;j; jpwk; bgw mHpahrPUwr; bra;Japh;j; jpwk; bgw mHpahrPUwr; bra;Japh;j; jpwk; bgw mHpah mUsKjspj;jid mUs; epiy Vw;wpidmUsKjspj;jid mUs; epiy Vw;wpidmUsKjspj;jid mUs; epiy Vw;wpidmUsKjspj;jid mUs; epiy Vw;wpid mUswptspj;jid mUl;bgU";n$hjp/ mUswptspj;jid mUl;bgU";n$hjp/ mUswptspj;jid mUl;bgU";n$hjp/ mUswptspj;jid mUl;bgU";n$hjp/ (1561?1574)

vd;ida[k; xU bghUl;lhf vz;zp vd; cs;sj;jpny fUizahfpa md;idahft[k; mwpthfpa mg;gDkha; epiwe;J tps';FtJld;

,e;j cyf tptfhu';fs; vJt[k;. xUJspa[k; vd; cs;sj;jpny gw;whtif mstpy;yhj epd; nguUshy; ehd; mwpe;J bfhs;s ntz;oatw;iw vdf;F tpsf;fpf; fhl;or;

rpW bewp. jP bewp vjpYk; bry;yhjthW cWjpiaa[k; ty;yikiaa[k; je;J ehd; mila ntz;oa mjhtJ bgUbewp bry;tjw;Fhpa czh;r;rpahdJ vd;Wk; mHpahJ tps';Fk;go je;J mUl;ngbuhspahy; vy;yh tpsf;f';fisa[k; mwpe;J bfhs;sr; bra;J

rhfhj fy;tpapd; mDgt epiyfisbay;yhk; ehd; ed;whf czUk;gor; bra;J. vd;Wk; rhfh tuj;ija[k; mspj;J. nkYk; nkYk; cd; kPJ gf;jpia tpistpj;J mUs; epiwe;j ngbuhspapdhny ,d;gj;ijf; Fiwtpd;wpg; g{uzkhf vdf;F epiwa[k;gor; bra;J vd;ida[k; epd;ida[k;

Xh; cUthf;fp ("hd tothf;fp) ehd; ntW eP ntW vd;wpy;yhJ xd;W gLj;jp ehd; vz;zpagobay;yhk; rpwg;gilar; bra;J capuhdJ jplk; bgw;W vd;Wk; thH. mHpahj mUsKjj;ij mspj;jPh;. vd;id mUs; epiyf;F Vw;wpdPh;. vdf;F mUs; epiwe;j mwpita[k; mspj;jPh;/


364

bty;f epd; nguUs; bty;f epd; bgU";rPh;bty;f epd; nguUs; bty;f epd; bgU";rPh;bty;f epd; nguUs; bty;f epd; bgU";rPh;bty;f epd; nguUs; bty;f epd; bgU";rPh; my;fypd; nwh';fpa mUl;bgU";n$hjpmy;fypd; nwh';fpa mUl;bgU";n$hjpmy;fypd; nwh';fpa mUl;bgU";n$hjpmy;fypd; nwh';fpa mUl;bgU";n$hjp (1576)

vdJ kd khiaia cdJ nguUshdJ btw;wp bfhs;s ntz;Lk;/ c';fs; bgU";rPuhdJ btw;wp bgw ntz;Lk;/ g{uzkhf v';Fk; epiwe;j mUl;bgU";n$hjp/

nkYk; rpwpa tpsf;fk;/;

thpfs; 1561ypUe;J kPz;Lk; gof;ft[k;/ ,iwtd; ts;syhh;f;F mspj;j thH;t[ vj;jd;ikaJ vd;W rpe;jpa[';fs;/ ,t;tst[ bghpa epiy je;j ,iwtidg; gpd;tUk; thpfspy; cs;sJnghy; nghw;wp epd;nguUs; nghw;wp epd; bgU";rPh; vd;W ghuhl;lhJ bty;f epd; nguUs; vd;W Vd; vGjpdhh;>

kdk; khiaf;F moik my;yth/ ,iwtd; ju ntz;oa midj;ija[k; je;J tpl;lhh;/ ,iwtd;je;j nguUs; bgU";rPiutpl. khiaahfpa kdk; Mw;wy; bgw;wjha; ,Ue;J tpl;lhy;. vd;d bra;tJ> me;jg; nguUs;Tl kdkhd khiaaplk; njhy;tpfhz tha;g;g[ cz;nlh> mUspaypy; vd;id <h;f;Fk; epd;nguUSf;Fk; cyfpaypy; vd;idj; js;Sk; khiaapd; moikahfpa kdjpw;Fk; nghuhl;lk; Vw;gl;lhy;. ,iwth mUisf; bfhLj;J tpl;nlhnk vd;W ngrhky; ,Ue;J tplhnj/ xU je;ijapd; flik jd; bgz;Qqf;Fj; jpUkzk; bra;Jtpj;J ntz;oa rPh;thpirfis mspj;Jf; fztDld; mDg;gptpl;lhy; kl;Lk; Koe;J tpLtjpy;iy/ m';F jd; bgz; ed;whf thH;fpd;whsh vd;Wk; fz;fhzpf;f ntz;Lk;/ mt;thnw cd; nguUis khiaapd; moikahfpa kdk; btd;W tplhky; eP ghh;j;Jf; bfhs;thahf/ vd; kdij epd; nguUs; bty;yl;Lk;/ epd; bgU";rPh; bty;yl;Lk; vd;W gpuhh;j;jpf;fpd;whh;/


365

cyFaph;j; jpubsyhk; xsp bewp bgw;wplcyFaph;j; jpubsyhk; xsp bewp bgw;wplcyFaph;j; jpubsyhk; xsp bewp bgw;wplcyFaph;j; jpubsyhk; xsp bewp bgw;wpl ,yFk; Ie;bjhHpiya[k; ahd; braj; je;jid ,yFk; Ie;bjhHpiya[k; ahd; braj; je;jid ,yFk; Ie;bjhHpiya[k; ahd; braj; je;jid ,yFk; Ie;bjhHpiya[k; ahd; braj; je;jid (1578)

cyfpny ,Uf;fpd;w vy;yh $Pth;fSk; xsp bewp milag; gilj;jy;. fhj;jy;. JhpR ePf;Ftpj;jy;. gf;Ftk; tUtpj;jy;. tpsf;fk; bra;tpj;jy; Mfpa Ie;J bjhHpy;fisa[k; ehd; bra;a[k;goj; je;jPnu/

nghw;wp epd; nguUs; nghw;wp epd; bgU";rPh;nghw;wp epd; nguUs; nghw;wp epd; bgU";rPh;nghw;wp epd; nguUs; nghw;wp epd; bgU";rPh;nghw;wp epd; nguUs; nghw;wp epd; bgU";rPh; Mw;wypd; X';fpa mUl;bgU";n$hjpMw;wypd; X';fpa mUl;bgU";n$hjpMw;wypd; X';fpa mUl;bgU";n$hjpMw;wypd; X';fpa mUl;bgU";n$hjp (1580)

vy;iyaw;w Mw;wypdhy; ahtw;wpDk; rpwg;g[ilajha; tps';Fk; mUs; epiwe;j xsp totha;j; njhd;wpatnu/ cd; nguUs; nghw;wg;gLtjhf cd; rPUk; nghw;wg;gLtjhf/

K:tUk; njtUk; Kj;jUk; rpj;jUk;K:tUk; njtUk; Kj;jUk; rpj;jUk;K:tUk; njtUk; Kj;jUk; rpj;jUk;K:tUk; njtUk; Kj;jUk; rpj;jUk; ahtUk; bgw;wplh ,ay; vdf;fspj;jid/ ahtUk; bgw;wplh ,ay; vdf;fspj;jid/ ahtUk; bgw;wplh ,ay; vdf;fspj;jid/ ahtUk; bgw;wplh ,ay; vdf;fspj;jid/ (1580)

gpUk;kh. tpc;&Qq. Uj;ud; Mfpa K:tUk;. kw;iwa njth;fSk; Kj;jh;fSk;. rpj;jh;fSk; ahtUk; ,Jtiu milahj ,ay;ig vdf;fspj;jha;/


ty;ygj;jpy; X';fpa mUl;bgU";n$hjp Mz;ltnu j';fspd; nguUs; nghw;wg;gLtjhf ? j';fspd; bgU";rPUk; nghw;wg; gLtjhf/

rpj;jpfs; midj;ija[k; bjsptpj;bjdf;nfrpj;jpfs; midj;ija[k; bjsptpj;bjdf;nfrpj;jpfs; midj;ija[k; bjsptpj;bjdf;nfrpj;jpfs; midj;ija[k; bjsptpj;bjdf;nf rj;jpa epiy jidj; jatpdpy; je;jid rj;jpa epiy jidj; jatpdpy; je;jid rj;jpa epiy jidj; jatpdpy; je;jid rj;jpa epiy jidj; jatpdpy; je;jid (1586)

rpj;jpfs; vy;yhtw;iwa[k; vdf;Fj; bjspthf ed;F mwptpj;J. rj;jpa epiyiaa[k; cdJ jatpdhy; vdf;F mspj;jid/


366

nghw;wp epd; nguUs; nghw;wp epd; bgUnghw;wp epd; nguUs; nghw;wp epd; bgUnghw;wp epd; nguUs; nghw;wp epd; bgUnghw;wp epd; nguUs; nghw;wp epd; bgU";rPh;";rPh;";rPh;";rPh; Mw;wypd; X';fpa mUl;bgU";n$hjpMw;wypd; X';fpa mUl;bgU";n$hjpMw;wypd; X';fpa mUl;bgU";n$hjpMw;wypd; X';fpa mUl;bgU";n$hjp (1588)

rf;jp kpFe;J X';fpa mUl;bgU";n$hjp Mz;ltnu j';fspd; nguUs; nghw;wg;gLtjhf/ j';fspd; bgU";rPUk; nghw;wg;gLtjhf/

cyfpdpy; caph;fSf;FWk; ,ila{bwyhk; cyfpdpy; caph;fSf;FWk; ,ila{bwyhk; cyfpdpy; caph;fSf;FWk; ,ila{bwyhk; cyfpdpy; caph;fSf;FWk; ,ila{bwyhk; tpyf ePaile;J tpyf;Ff kfpH;ftpyf ePaile;J tpyf;Ff kfpH;ftpyf ePaile;J tpyf;Ff kfpH;ftpyf ePaile;J tpyf;Ff kfpH;f (1590)

,e;j cyfj;jpy; $Pth;fs; gLk; Jd;g';fis eP (mj; Jd;g';fis) mile;J tpyf;Fthahf ? Jd;gk; eP';fp mit mila[k; ,d;gk; fz;L eP kfpH;thahf/

rpW tpsf;fk;/;

eP mile;J vd;gjw;F m';F brd;W vd;W bghUs; gz;zf; TlhJ/ Vbddpy; Rj;j njfk; bgw;wth;fshy; ,Ue;j ,lj;jpypUe;J bfhz;nl vija[k; bra;a Koa[k;/

rhpj;jpuj;jpy; cw%kha{d; ve;j nehahy; tUe;jpdhnuh me;j nehia mtuJ je;ij ghgh; gpuhh;j;jidahy; jhd; mile;J jd; kfidf; fhg;ghw;wpdhuhk;/ mjhtJ kfd; nehiaj; jhd; mile;J fhg;ghw;wpdhh;/

xU Kiw tlY}h; rj;jpa jUkr; rhiyapy; gzpg[hpe;j mj;jid ngUf;Fk; fha;r;ry; fz;L tpl;ljhk;/ ek; bgUkhdhh; xt;bthUthplKk; jhd; brd;W @vdf;Ff; bfhLj;J tpLfpwhah@ vd;W nfl;lhuhk;/ vy;nyhuJ fha;r;rYk; ,tUf;F te;J tpl;ljhk;/ ,th; mdy; kakhf xU g[wk; rw;W neuk; mkh;e;J jd;idf; Fzg;gLj;jpf; bfhz;lhuhk;/ m';F gzp g[hpe;jth;fs; m;gnghnj Fzkile;J tpl;lhh;fshk;/ cyfpy; $Pth;fs;gLk; Jd;gj;ij ts;syhh; mile;J $Pth;fisf; fhg;ghw;Wthh;/ ,J ts;syhUf;F Mz;ltd; ,l;l fl;lis/ ,ij ts;syhh; kPw khl;lhh;/ ,e;j cyf kf;fs; ,ij ed;F czh;e;J j';fSf;F ,ila{W neU';fhy; ts;syhhplk; Kiwapl ntz;Lk;/ Mz;ltd; fl;lisg;go me;j caph;fSf;Fw;w ,ila{iw


367

ts;syhh; ePf;Fthh;/ ,e;j mjpfhuj;ij Mz;ltd; ntW ahUf;Fk; mspj;jjhf tuyhW ,y;iy/ vdnt ts;syhiu kl;Lk; ntz;o ,ila{Wfis mWj;J vwpnthk;/

Rj;j rd;khh;f;f Rf epiy bgWfRj;j rd;khh;f;f Rf epiy bgWfRj;j rd;khh;f;f Rf epiy bgWfRj;j rd;khh;f;f Rf epiy bgWf cj;jkd; MFf X';Ff vd;widcj;jkd; MFf X';Ff vd;widcj;jkd; MFf X';Ff vd;widcj;jkd; MFf X';Ff vd;wid (1592)

Rj;j rd;khh;f;f Rf epiy mDgtj;ijg; bgWthahf/ cj;jkdhfp X';fp tsh;thahf vd;W Twpid/

Rj;j rd;khh;f;f Rf epiy/;

vy;yh $Pth;fsplj;Jj; jat[k; gpug";rj;jpd; kPJ btWg;g[k; ,iwtd; kPJ khwhj md;g[k; bfhz;L. $PtfhUz;aj;jhYk; xGf;fj;jpdhYk; gf;jpapdhYk; jtj;jhYk; ,iwaUs; bgw;W mt;tUshy; gpw caph;fs;gLk; Jd;gj;ij epth;j;jp bra;J rpw;rigapy; guehj epiy mDgtj;jpy; ngbuhsp fz;L. bjs;sKjk; cz;L. bghw;rigapy; bghd;bdhsp fz;L "hd rigapy; brt;bthspa[ld; fyf;fg; bgw;W ,;j;J}y njfj;ijr; Rj;jg; gpuzt "hd njfkhf Mf;fpf; bfhz;L vf; fhyj;Jk; vjdhYk; jilglhj xg;gw;wg; nghpd;gg; bgUthH;itg; bgw;W ,;j;J}y njfj;ijna epj;jpa njfkhf;fp vd;Wk; mHpahky; flt[s; kakhfp thH;jny Rj;j rd;khh;f;fr; Rf epiy xUthW/


vy;yhtw;wpDk; rpwe;j Mw;wiy cila mUl;bgU";n$hjp Mz;ltnu epd; nguUs; nghw;wg;gLtjhf epd; bgU";rPh; nghw;wg;gLtjhf/

mUl;bgU";n$hjpmUl;bgU";n$hjpmUl;bgU";n$hjpmUl;bgU";n$hjp mUl;bgU";n$hjpmUl;bgU";n$hjpmUl;bgU";n$hjpmUl;bgU";n$hjp mUl;bgU";n$hjpmUl;bgU";n$hjpmUl;bgU";n$hjpmUl;bgU";n$hjp mUl;bgU";n$hjpmUl;bgU";n$hjpmUl;bgU";n$hjpmUl;bgU";n$hjp (1596)

Vkrpj;jp. rhfhf;fy;tp. jj;Jt epf;fpuk; bra;jy;. flt[s; epiyawpe;J mk;kakhjy; Mfpa ehd;F bgUk;


368

g[Uc&hh;j;j';fisa[k; mspj;Jtpl; Oh;/ Fw;wnk totha; ,Ue;j vd;Dila kdk;. g[j;jp. rpj;jk;. mf';fhuk; Mfpa ehd;F fuz';fSk; Fw;wk; eP';fpg; g[dpjkhapd/ rpw;rig. bghw;rig. "hdrig. Mfpa K:d;W rigfspYk; tps';Fk; mUl;bgU";n$hjp Mz;ltnu te;jdk;/

Kr;Rlh;fSk; xsp bgw mUSk; mUl;bgU";n$hjp Mz;ltnu te;jdk; te;jdk;/

mz;lj;jpy; ehd;F ,l';fspYk; gpz;lj;jpy; ehd;F ,l';fspYk; flt[l; gpufhrk; fhhpaj;jhYs;sJ/

mitahtd/;

mz;lj;jpy; gpz;lj;jpy;

mfk; mf;fpdp Md;kh

mfg;g[wk; N:hpad; $Ptd;

g[wk; re;jpud; kdk; g[j;jp rpj;jk; mf';fhuk; cs;sk; Mfpa me;jf; fuz';fs;/

g[wg;g[wk; el;rj;jpuk; bka;. tha;. fz;. K:f;F. brtp Mfpa ,e;jphpa';fs;

vy;yhk; ty;y rpj;J vdf;fspj;J gpUk;kh tpc;&Qq Uj;ud; knf!;tud; rjhrptd; Mfpa ItU';Tlf; fhzf; fpilf;fhj mUl;bgU";n$hjp ,iwtd; vdJ Md;khtpYk;. vdJ $PtdpYk;. vdJ fuz';fspYk;. vdJ ,e;jphpa';fspYk; Mf ehd; vd;W brhy;yf; Toa ehd;F ,l';fspYk; fye;J bfhz;ljhy; vdJ mfk;. mfg;g[wk;. g[wk;. g[wg;g[wk; Mfpa ehd;Fk; vdjhf ,y;yhky; mtDilajhfptpl;lJ/ mtnd ,itfs; vy;yhkha; tps';Ftjhy; me;j mUl;bgU";n$hjp vd;Ds; ghpg{uzkhff; fye;J tps';Ffpd;wJ/ vdJ Md;kh Kjy; ,e;jphpa';fs;


369

tiu ehd;F ,l';fspYk; fye;J tps';Ffpd;w mUl;bgU";n$hjp vd; Mz;ltnu vd;idj; jhdhf;fpa mUl;bgU";n$hjp Mz;ltnu te;jdk;/

Fwpg;g[/; vy;yh ,iw mDgt';fisa[k; ts;syhh; bgw;W ,iwtdhfnt Ie;bjhHpYk; bra;af; Toa Mw;wy; bgw;wtuhfjhd; tps';Ftija[k; mtUila mfk;. g[wk;. mfg;g[wk;. g[wg;g[wk; Mfpa ehd;Fk; mUl;bgU";n$hjpahfnt tps';Ftija[k; czh;j;jnt mUl;bgU";n$hjp ehd;F Kiw tpspf;fg;gl;lJ/

jpUtUl;gpufhr ts;syhh; jpUtofns ruzk; ts;sy; kyuo thH;f thH;f vy;yh caph;fSk; ,d;g[w;W thH;f ,uhkyp';f mgak; Jiz


370

,uhkyp';f mgak; Jiz,uhkyp';f mgak; Jiz,uhkyp';f mgak; Jiz,uhkyp';f mgak; Jiz

,g;g[j;jfk; btsptug; bghUSjtp bra;j g[z;zpathd;fs;/ ek; bgUkhdhh; ey;yUs; Jiz bgw;Wr; Rfkhf ePL thH;thh;fshf/

jpUthsh;fs; 1/ rk;ge;jk; mth;fs;. rRrr r';fk;. rPh;fhHp

2/ gunk!;tud; mth;fs;. bg';fS:h;

3/ Uj;uK:h;j;jp mth;fs;. bg';fS:h;

4/ C.V. jphpg[uhe;jfd; mth;fs;. brd;id

5/ jpU/ V. rk;gj; mth;fs;. brd;id

6/ e/ tujuhrdhh; mth;fs;. brd;id

7/ e/ rhe;jp "hdKj;J mth;fs;. brd;id

8/ gh/ ,uhkyp';fk; mth;fs;. brd;id

9/ jpUkjp/ fkyk;?ghyKUfhde;jk; mth;fs;. brd;id

10/ jpUkjp/ rptfhkp mk;khs;. bg';fS:h;

11/ g[yth; fnzrd; mth;fs;. irij

12/ jpUkjp/ ky;ypfh mth;fs;. brd;id

13/ jpUkjp/ rFe;jyh?rptuh$d; mth;fs;. brd;id

14/ jpUkjp/ n$hjp nfhjz;lk; mth;fs;. brd;id

15/ jpU/ M. b$ar;re;jpud; mth;fs;. brd;id

16/ jpU/ M. Re;juk; mth;fs;. brayhsh;. rd;khh;f;f r';fk;. njdhk;ngl;il. brd;id

17/ jpU/ rptjl;rpzhK:h;j;jp mth;fs;. brd;id

18/ jpU/ f/ ehfyp';fk; mth;fs;. brd;id

19/ jpU/ f/ Vfhk;guk; mth;fs;. brd;id


371

arutperumjothi agaval urai

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