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Is the largest component of the national
executive branch of the government of
the Philippines.
-President
-VicePresident
- Cabinet of the Philippines.
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Natural born citizen of the Philippines
Registered voter
Literate (can read and write)
At least 40 years old on election day
Resident of the country for 10 years
Elected at large by plurality
Qualification
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The term of the President is for six years (no
re-election)
No person who has succeeded and served as
President for four (4) years can run againVice-President: maximum two (2) terms
Term Limits
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Appoint the heads of the different executivedepartments
Appoint ambassadors, consuls and publicministers
Appoint armed forces personnel from the rankof colonel or naval captain
Contract / guarantee foreign loans
Presidential Priviledges
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Hold any other office or enjoy any other form
of employmentMake appointments two months prior to the
next elections
Make appointments within the 4thcivil degree
of consanguinity
Limitation on Power
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President
Shall receive an annual salary of threehundred thousand pesos (Php 300,000).
VicePresident
Two hundred forty thousand pesos.
Salaries
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March 14, 2007
President Arroyo
Implement a ten percent (10%) increase over
the basic monthly salaries of civilian
government personnel whose positions are
covered by the Compensation and Position
Classification System as of June 30, 2007
Executive Order No. 611 Department of Budget
and Management (DBM)
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Philippine Presidents
and their Vice President
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(1899-1901) President: Emilio F. Aguinaldo(1897?) Vice-President: Mariano C. Trias
1935-1944) President Manuel L. Quezon
(1936-1944) Vice-President: Sergio S. Osmea,
Sr.
(1944-1946) Sergio S. Osmea, Sr.
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(1953-1957) President: Ramon F. Magsaysay
(Magsaysay died in an airplane crash on March16, 1957 on Mt. Manunggal in Cebu)
(1953-1957) Vice-President: Carlos P. Garcia
(1957-1961) President: Carlos P. Garcia
(Assumed the remaining term and re-elected)
(1957-1961) Vice-President: Diosdado P.
Macapagal
(1961-1965) President: Diosdado P. Macapagal
(1961-1965) Vice-President: Emmanuel N.
Pelaez
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(1965-1986) President: Ferdinand E. Marcos (the
first to win 2 presidential terms)
(1965-1972) Vice-President: Fernando H. Lopez
(1986-1992) President: CorazonCojuangco-Aquino
(1986-1992) Vice-President: Salvador H.
Laurel
(1992-1998) President Fidel V. Ramos
(1992-1998) Vice-President: Joseph
Ejercito Estrada
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(1998-2001) President: Joseph Ejercito Estrada
(Deposed by "People Power")(1998-2001) Vice-President: Gloria Macapagal-
Arroyo
(2001-2010) President: Gloria Macapagal-Arroyo
(Assumed Estrada's remaining term & re-elected)
(2001-2004) Vice-President: Teofisto T. Guingona
(2004-2010) Vice-President: Manuel "Noli" de Castro
(2010-Present) President: BenignoSimeon "Noynoy" Cojuangco Aquino
III
(2010-Present) Vice-President: Jejomar
"Jojo" Cabauatan Binay
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List of
Departments
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Department Acronym Creation
Department of Agrarian Reform
Kagawaran ng Repormang PansakahanDAR (KRP) September 1, 1971
Department
Kagawaran ng Pagsasaka DA (KPS) June 23, 1898
Department of Budget and Management
Kagawaran ng Pagbabadyet at PamamahalaDBM (KPP) April 25, 1936
Department of Education
Kagawaran ng EdukasyonDepEd (KEd) January 21, 1901
Department of Energy
Kagawaran ng Enerhiya DOE (KEn) December 9, 1992
Department of Environment and Natural
resources
Kagawaran ng Kapaligiran at Likas na
Kayamanan
DENR (KKLK) January 1, 1917
Department of Finance
Kagawaran ng PananalapiDOF (KNPN) March 17, 1897
Department of Foreign Appairs
Kagawaran ng Ugnayang PanlabasDFA (KUP) June 23, 1898
Departmetnt of Trade and Industry
Kagawaran ng Kalakalan at IndustriyaDTI (KKI) June 23, 1898
Department of Transportation and
Communication
Kagawaran ng Transportasyon at
Komunikasyon
DOTC (KNTK) January 23, 1979
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Department of Health
Kagawaran ng KalusuganDOH (KNKL) September 29, 1898
Department of Interior and Local Government
Kagawaran ng Interyor at Pamahalaang LokalDILG (KIPL) March 22, 1897
Department of Justice
Kagawaran ng KatarunganDOJ (KNKT) September 26, 1898
Department of Labor and Employment
Kagawaran ng Paggawa at EmpleyoDOLE (KNPE) December 8, 1933
Department of National Defense
Kagawaran ng Tanggulang Pambansa DND (KTP) December 21, 1935
Department of Public Works and Highways
Kagawaran ng Pagawaing Bayan at LansanganDPWH (KPBL) January 30, 1987
Department of Science and Technology
Kagawaran ng Agham at Teknolohiya
DOST (KNAT) January 30, 1987
Department of Social Welfare and Development
Kagawaran ng Kagalingang Panlipunan at
Pagpapaunlad
DSWD (KKPP) November 1, 1939
Department of Tourism
Kagawaran ng TurismoDOT (KNT) May 11, 1973