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Aquatic Habitat Aquatic Habitat Restoration in Little Restoration in Little Bear Creek Lake Bear Creek Lake Joe Jernigan Joe Jernigan Aquatic Plant Manager Aquatic Plant Manager Alabama Wildlife and Alabama Wildlife and Freshwater Fisheries Freshwater Fisheries
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Aquatic Habitat Restoration in Little Bear Creek Lake Joe Jernigan Aquatic Plant Manager Alabama Wildlife and Freshwater Fisheries.

Jan 01, 2016

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Page 1: Aquatic Habitat Restoration in Little Bear Creek Lake Joe Jernigan Aquatic Plant Manager Alabama Wildlife and Freshwater Fisheries.

Aquatic Habitat Restoration Aquatic Habitat Restoration in Little Bear Creek Lake in Little Bear Creek Lake

Joe JerniganJoe Jernigan

Aquatic Plant ManagerAquatic Plant Manager

Alabama Wildlife and Alabama Wildlife and Freshwater FisheriesFreshwater Fisheries

Page 2: Aquatic Habitat Restoration in Little Bear Creek Lake Joe Jernigan Aquatic Plant Manager Alabama Wildlife and Freshwater Fisheries.

Mission StatementMission Statement

The mission of the The mission of the Wildlife and Freshwater Wildlife and Freshwater Fisheries Division is to Fisheries Division is to manage, protect, manage, protect, conserve, and enhance conserve, and enhance the wildlife and aquatic the wildlife and aquatic resources of Alabama for resources of Alabama for the sustainable benefit of the sustainable benefit of the people of Alabama.the people of Alabama.

Page 3: Aquatic Habitat Restoration in Little Bear Creek Lake Joe Jernigan Aquatic Plant Manager Alabama Wildlife and Freshwater Fisheries.

We Work to Protect The We Work to Protect The ResourceResource

Page 4: Aquatic Habitat Restoration in Little Bear Creek Lake Joe Jernigan Aquatic Plant Manager Alabama Wildlife and Freshwater Fisheries.

We Work to Improve the Quality We Work to Improve the Quality of Hunting and Fishing in the of Hunting and Fishing in the

State State

Page 5: Aquatic Habitat Restoration in Little Bear Creek Lake Joe Jernigan Aquatic Plant Manager Alabama Wildlife and Freshwater Fisheries.

Areas that look like this we change Areas that look like this we change to thisto this

Page 6: Aquatic Habitat Restoration in Little Bear Creek Lake Joe Jernigan Aquatic Plant Manager Alabama Wildlife and Freshwater Fisheries.

Good habitatGood habitat

Page 7: Aquatic Habitat Restoration in Little Bear Creek Lake Joe Jernigan Aquatic Plant Manager Alabama Wildlife and Freshwater Fisheries.

Little Bear Creek ReservoirLittle Bear Creek Reservoir

Page 8: Aquatic Habitat Restoration in Little Bear Creek Lake Joe Jernigan Aquatic Plant Manager Alabama Wildlife and Freshwater Fisheries.
Page 9: Aquatic Habitat Restoration in Little Bear Creek Lake Joe Jernigan Aquatic Plant Manager Alabama Wildlife and Freshwater Fisheries.
Page 10: Aquatic Habitat Restoration in Little Bear Creek Lake Joe Jernigan Aquatic Plant Manager Alabama Wildlife and Freshwater Fisheries.
Page 11: Aquatic Habitat Restoration in Little Bear Creek Lake Joe Jernigan Aquatic Plant Manager Alabama Wildlife and Freshwater Fisheries.
Page 12: Aquatic Habitat Restoration in Little Bear Creek Lake Joe Jernigan Aquatic Plant Manager Alabama Wildlife and Freshwater Fisheries.

Little Bear ProjectLittle Bear Project

B.A.S.S.B.A.S.S.

Little Bear Millennium GroupLittle Bear Millennium Group

Bear Creek Development AuthorityBear Creek Development Authority

Alabama Wildlife and Freshwater Alabama Wildlife and Freshwater FisheriesFisheries

Page 13: Aquatic Habitat Restoration in Little Bear Creek Lake Joe Jernigan Aquatic Plant Manager Alabama Wildlife and Freshwater Fisheries.
Page 14: Aquatic Habitat Restoration in Little Bear Creek Lake Joe Jernigan Aquatic Plant Manager Alabama Wildlife and Freshwater Fisheries.
Page 15: Aquatic Habitat Restoration in Little Bear Creek Lake Joe Jernigan Aquatic Plant Manager Alabama Wildlife and Freshwater Fisheries.
Page 16: Aquatic Habitat Restoration in Little Bear Creek Lake Joe Jernigan Aquatic Plant Manager Alabama Wildlife and Freshwater Fisheries.
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Page 18: Aquatic Habitat Restoration in Little Bear Creek Lake Joe Jernigan Aquatic Plant Manager Alabama Wildlife and Freshwater Fisheries.
Page 19: Aquatic Habitat Restoration in Little Bear Creek Lake Joe Jernigan Aquatic Plant Manager Alabama Wildlife and Freshwater Fisheries.

What’s Missing?What’s Missing?

Several limitations have likely prevented Several limitations have likely prevented natural establishment of submersed natural establishment of submersed native aquatic plants in LBCL:native aquatic plants in LBCL:

absence of a source of aquatic plant absence of a source of aquatic plant propagulespropagules

water-level fluctuationwater-level fluctuation

HerbivoryHerbivory

Page 20: Aquatic Habitat Restoration in Little Bear Creek Lake Joe Jernigan Aquatic Plant Manager Alabama Wildlife and Freshwater Fisheries.

ApproachApproach

Monitor emergent vegetation with the Monitor emergent vegetation with the water willow beds present alreadywater willow beds present already

Plant native submerged aquatic vegetation Plant native submerged aquatic vegetation (SAV) and evaluate the success(SAV) and evaluate the success

Page 21: Aquatic Habitat Restoration in Little Bear Creek Lake Joe Jernigan Aquatic Plant Manager Alabama Wildlife and Freshwater Fisheries.

Water willowWater willow

Page 22: Aquatic Habitat Restoration in Little Bear Creek Lake Joe Jernigan Aquatic Plant Manager Alabama Wildlife and Freshwater Fisheries.

hydroseedinghydroseeding

Page 23: Aquatic Habitat Restoration in Little Bear Creek Lake Joe Jernigan Aquatic Plant Manager Alabama Wildlife and Freshwater Fisheries.

Approved SAVApproved SAV

Valisineria (2 forms), Valisineria (2 forms), V. americanaV. americana

Water stargrass, Water stargrass, Heteranthera dubiaHeteranthera dubia

Elodea, Elodea, E. canadensisE. canadensis

Sago pondweed, Sago pondweed, Potamogeton pectinatusPotamogeton pectinatus

American pondweed, American pondweed, P. nodosusP. nodosus

Giant pondweed, Giant pondweed, P. foliosusP. foliosus

Page 24: Aquatic Habitat Restoration in Little Bear Creek Lake Joe Jernigan Aquatic Plant Manager Alabama Wildlife and Freshwater Fisheries.

Native SAV 06Native SAV 06

Southern ValisineriaSouthern Valisineria

American PondweedAmerican Pondweed

Water stargrassWater stargrass

ElodeaElodea

Page 25: Aquatic Habitat Restoration in Little Bear Creek Lake Joe Jernigan Aquatic Plant Manager Alabama Wildlife and Freshwater Fisheries.

Grow out facilityGrow out facility

Page 26: Aquatic Habitat Restoration in Little Bear Creek Lake Joe Jernigan Aquatic Plant Manager Alabama Wildlife and Freshwater Fisheries.
Page 27: Aquatic Habitat Restoration in Little Bear Creek Lake Joe Jernigan Aquatic Plant Manager Alabama Wildlife and Freshwater Fisheries.

cagescages

Page 28: Aquatic Habitat Restoration in Little Bear Creek Lake Joe Jernigan Aquatic Plant Manager Alabama Wildlife and Freshwater Fisheries.
Page 29: Aquatic Habitat Restoration in Little Bear Creek Lake Joe Jernigan Aquatic Plant Manager Alabama Wildlife and Freshwater Fisheries.

July 06July 06

Page 30: Aquatic Habitat Restoration in Little Bear Creek Lake Joe Jernigan Aquatic Plant Manager Alabama Wildlife and Freshwater Fisheries.

Sept 06Sept 06

Page 31: Aquatic Habitat Restoration in Little Bear Creek Lake Joe Jernigan Aquatic Plant Manager Alabama Wildlife and Freshwater Fisheries.
Page 32: Aquatic Habitat Restoration in Little Bear Creek Lake Joe Jernigan Aquatic Plant Manager Alabama Wildlife and Freshwater Fisheries.
Page 33: Aquatic Habitat Restoration in Little Bear Creek Lake Joe Jernigan Aquatic Plant Manager Alabama Wildlife and Freshwater Fisheries.

Will it survive the drawdown?Will it survive the drawdown?

Page 34: Aquatic Habitat Restoration in Little Bear Creek Lake Joe Jernigan Aquatic Plant Manager Alabama Wildlife and Freshwater Fisheries.
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Year 2Year 2

Get graduate student on boardGet graduate student on board

Evaluate success of different plant species in the Evaluate success of different plant species in the cages. Replant sites with species that showed cages. Replant sites with species that showed the best potential to establishthe best potential to establish

Plant additional TVA approved species that we Plant additional TVA approved species that we were not able to acquire this year were not able to acquire this year

Actually hydro seed areasActually hydro seed areas

Page 37: Aquatic Habitat Restoration in Little Bear Creek Lake Joe Jernigan Aquatic Plant Manager Alabama Wildlife and Freshwater Fisheries.
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Monday Night Tournament Averages 1994-2006

5.95

5.25 5.78

5.76

4.05

3.70

3.57 4.

74

2.75

2.74 3.04 3.59

10.8

0

8.23

8.05

8.19

6.01

5.70 6.04

7.82

5.66

5.82

7.60 8.

66

16.1

5

12.1 13

.75

10.1

5

8.9

8.2 9.

7

15.7

5

11.7

3

9.23

19.3 20

.32

0.00

2.50

5.00

7.50

10.00

12.50

15.00

17.50

20.00

22.50

25.00

1994 1995 1996 1997 1998 1999MilleniumProjectBegan

2000 2001 2002 Slot LimitBegan

2004 2005 2006

Year

Wei

gh

t

Average Bag Weight

Average Winning Weight

Max Bag Weight

Page 42: Aquatic Habitat Restoration in Little Bear Creek Lake Joe Jernigan Aquatic Plant Manager Alabama Wildlife and Freshwater Fisheries.

BENEFITS?BENEFITS?

Hopefully improved fish habitat which will result Hopefully improved fish habitat which will result in better fishing and better water qualityin better fishing and better water quality

Even if the plantings fail ALWFF has entered a Even if the plantings fail ALWFF has entered a relationship with angler groups that helps to relationship with angler groups that helps to foster good communicationfoster good communication

By getting anglers educated and involved there By getting anglers educated and involved there is less likelihood of them taking matters in there is less likelihood of them taking matters in there own hands and planting invasives like hydrillaown hands and planting invasives like hydrilla

Page 43: Aquatic Habitat Restoration in Little Bear Creek Lake Joe Jernigan Aquatic Plant Manager Alabama Wildlife and Freshwater Fisheries.

Questions??????Questions??????

[email protected]@dcnr.alabama.gov

(251) 626-5153(251) 626-5153

(251) 331-7066 cell(251) 331-7066 cell