APUSH UNIT 03 Ch 09-12: OVERLAPPING REVOLUTIONS, 1820-1860 Nativist Labor Union Lancaster Turnpike Emerson Self- reliance Rugged Individualism Molly Maguires Know-Nothing Party Samuel Slater Lowell System Eli Whitney King Cotton Factory system Elias Howe Samuel F.B. Morse Commonwealth v. Hunt Catherine Beecher Cult of domesticity Fulton’s folly” Erie Canal Pony Express Ch 09: Economic Transformation I. Early Industry A. Westward Movement 1. America 3. SFI B. March of the Millions 1. High immigration 3. SFI C. The Emerald Isle Moves West 1. 1840's 3. SFI D. The German Forty- eighters 1. 1.5 mil in 1840's- 50's 3. SFI E. Flare-Ups of F. Mechanization 1. Indus Rev in BR – 1750 3. SFI 1. Stim agri + trans 3. SFI G. Early Industrial Revolution 1. Cotton = #1 export 3. SFI 1. Samuel Slater 3. SFI 1. Eli Whitney 3. SFI II. Effects of Industry H. Marvels in Manufacturing 1. Gov protects indus 3. SFI
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APUSH UNIT 03 Ch 09-12: OVERLAPPING REVOLUTIONS, 1820-1860
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APUSH UNIT 03 Ch 09-12: OVERLAPPING REVOLUTIONS, 1820-1860
APUSH UNIT 03 Ch 09-12: OVERLAPPING REVOLUTIONS, 1820-1860
John J. AudubonKnickerbockersUtopianTranscendentalismHenry D. ThoreauWalt WhitmanAlexis de TocquevilleUnitarianismC. Grandison FinneyBrigham YoungHorace MannNoah WebsterSusan B. Anthony Emma WillardMary LyonDorothea DixTemperanceLucretia MottElizabeth StantonAmelia BloomerSeneca FallsNew HarmonyShakers
Ch 11: Religion and Reform
I. Religion AwakensA. Reviving Religion1. New relig
2. Unitarianism3. SFI
2. Circuit riders 3. SFI
2. SGA - reform movement3. SFI
B. Denominational Diversity1. Sectional, class, gender division
3. SFI
C. A Desert Zion in Utah1. Mormonism
3. SFI 1. Not socially well-received
3. SFI 1. Mormon Exodus 1846-47
3. SFI
D. Schools for a Free People1. Tax-supported pub sch reflect class division
APUSH UNIT 03 Ch 09-12: OVERLAPPING REVOLUTIONS, 1820-1860
John J. AudubonKnickerbockersUtopianTranscendentalismHenry D. ThoreauWalt WhitmanAlexis de TocquevilleUnitarianismC. Grandison FinneyBrigham YoungHorace MannNoah WebsterSusan B. Anthony Emma WillardMary LyonDorothea DixTemperanceLucretia MottElizabeth StantonAmelia BloomerSeneca FallsNew HarmonyShakers
F. Temperance1. America drinks
3. SFI 1. American Temperance Society
3. SFI
G. Women in Revolt1. 19th = women subord to men
3. SFI 1. Women on frontier
3. SFI 1. Reform – SGA
2. Lucretia Mott 2. Elizabeth Cady Stanton2. Susan B. Anthony 2. Dr. Elizabeth Blackwell2. Sarah/ Angela Grimke2. Lucy Stone 2. Amelia Bloomer
1. Seneca Falls Convention – 1848
3. SFI
I. Wilderness Utopias1. Communitarianism
2. Owen –New Har, IN2. Brook Farm, Mass –
18412. Oneida Colony, NY
18482. Shakers - 1770’s
3. SFI
III. Reform Impacts CultureJ. Scientific Achievement1. No Prac invention
2. Louis Agassiz – zoology2. John J. Audobon 2. Viruses
K. Artistic Achievements1. Architecture
3. SFI 1. Painters
2. Gilbert Stuart2. Charles Wilson Peale2. John Trumbull
1. Music2. Minstrel shows
APUSH UNIT 03 Ch 09-12: OVERLAPPING REVOLUTIONS, 1820-1860
John J. AudubonKnickerbockersUtopianTranscendentalismHenry D. ThoreauWalt WhitmanAlexis de TocquevilleUnitarianismC. Grandison FinneyBrigham YoungHorace MannNoah WebsterSusan B. Anthony Emma WillardMary LyonDorothea DixTemperanceLucretia MottElizabeth StantonAmelia BloomerSeneca FallsNew HarmonyShakers
L. National Literature1. Lit - nationalism
3. SFI 1. Knickerbocker Group - 1820
2. Washington Irving2. James Fennimore
Cooper2. William Cullen Bryant
M. Transcendentalism1. Beliefs
2. Truth transcends senses 2. Inner light illum truth2. Individualism2. Self-reliance, self- disc2. Hostil to auth and instit
1. Ralph Waldo Emerson2. Abol2. Self-reliance
1. Henry David Thoreau2. Condemned gov., 2. No poll tax or praying 2. Walden/ civil disobedience
1. Walt Whitman2. Leaves of Grass 1855
N. Glowing Literary Lights1. Other writers
2. Henry W. Longfellow2. John Greenleaf
Whittier2. James Russell Lowell2. Oliver Wendell
Holmes O. Literary Dissenters1. Other non-typical writers
2. Poe2. Nathaniel Hawthorne2. Herman Melville
APUSH UNIT 03 Ch 09-12: OVERLAPPING REVOLUTIONS, 1820-1860
VOCABULARYOligarchyCottonocracySir Walter ScottHarriet Beecher StoweDenmark VeseyAbolitionismColonization SocietyTheodore D. WeldWilliam L. GarrisonSojourner TruthMartin DelaneyAnti-slavery societiesFrederick DouglassNat TurnerGag resolutionFree-Soilers
Ch 12: Slavery And Society I. Social StructureA. Cotton is King1. South
2. Cotton was king3. SFI
1. North2. Eco links to South
3. SFI
B. Planter Aristocracy1. Southern Oligarchy
2. Social disparity3. SFI
2. Plantation mistresses3. SFI
C. Slave System1. Problems in the system
2. Wasteful2. Over speculation2. Dependence on 1 crop
D. White Majority1. Demographics
2. Slave Ownership 3. SFI
2. Mountain whites3. SFI
E. Free Blacks1. Awkward position
2. Resented by S3. SFI
2. Resented by slaves3. SFI
2. Mistreated in N3. SFI
2. Hated by immig F. Plantation Society1. Views of slavery
2. Investment3. SFI
2. Positive Good3. SFI
APUSH UNIT 03 Ch 09-12: OVERLAPPING REVOLUTIONS, 1820-1860
VOCABULARYOligarchyCottonocracySir Walter ScottHarriet Beecher StoweDenmark VeseyAbolitionismColonization SocietyTheodore D. WeldWilliam L. GarrisonSojourner TruthMartin DelaneyAnti-slavery societiesFrederick DouglassNat TurnerGag resolutionFree-Soilers
II. AbolitionG. Life Under the Lash1. Conditions varied
3. SFI H. The Burdens of Bondage1. Slave resistance