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April Rinne, Where Is Microfinance Most Powerfully Linked with Sustainable Agriculture, Renewable Energy, Water and Sanitation to End Poverty and Mitigate Climate Change?

Jul 05, 2015

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Page 1: April Rinne, Where Is Microfinance Most Powerfully Linked with Sustainable Agriculture, Renewable Energy, Water and Sanitation to End Poverty and Mitigate Climate Change?

aterCredit

Accelerating Water Supply & Sanitation Markets for the World’s Poor

Page 2: April Rinne, Where Is Microfinance Most Powerfully Linked with Sustainable Agriculture, Renewable Energy, Water and Sanitation to End Poverty and Mitigate Climate Change?

OVERVIEW

• What is WaterCredit?

• Key Elements of Model

• WaterCredit Snapshot

• Lessons Learned

• Future Plans & Expansion

Page 4: April Rinne, Where Is Microfinance Most Powerfully Linked with Sustainable Agriculture, Renewable Energy, Water and Sanitation to End Poverty and Mitigate Climate Change?

WHAT IS WATERCREDIT?

• Initiative of Water.org

• Enables microfinance institutions (MFIs) to launch & expand scalable, sustainable loan portfolios focused on the WASH needs of their clients

• Forges linkages between MF & WASH sectors

• Financial innovation: individual/HH level

Page 5: April Rinne, Where Is Microfinance Most Powerfully Linked with Sustainable Agriculture, Renewable Energy, Water and Sanitation to End Poverty and Mitigate Climate Change?

KEY ELEMENTS OF MODEL

Page 6: April Rinne, Where Is Microfinance Most Powerfully Linked with Sustainable Agriculture, Renewable Energy, Water and Sanitation to End Poverty and Mitigate Climate Change?

KEY ELEMENTS OF WC MODEL

• MFI-led

• Demand-driven

• Smart Subsidies

• Product Development, Market Assessments, Capacity Building, Credit Enhancement

• Interest rates not subsidized = sustainable

• Loan capital typically provided by MFI = alignment

• Help MFIs overcome real vs. perceived risks of investment in WASH sector

• Tap into orthogonal trends & “adjacent possible”

Page 7: April Rinne, Where Is Microfinance Most Powerfully Linked with Sustainable Agriculture, Renewable Energy, Water and Sanitation to End Poverty and Mitigate Climate Change?

WaterCredit Model

MFIs

JLGs

Households

WSH NGOs

Water.org

“smart subsidy” grant for start-up, product & capacity development costs

credit enhancements (guarantees)

Utilities

water &/or sewerage services

Banks &

Capital Markets portfolio growth capital

connection fees

loans loan

repayments

“smart subsidy” grant for technical assistance

& capacity development costs

technical assistance

technical assistance

other WSH improvements

toilets

RWH tanks

drip irrigation

Page 8: April Rinne, Where Is Microfinance Most Powerfully Linked with Sustainable Agriculture, Renewable Energy, Water and Sanitation to End Poverty and Mitigate Climate Change?

WATERCREDIT SNAPSHOT

Page 9: April Rinne, Where Is Microfinance Most Powerfully Linked with Sustainable Agriculture, Renewable Energy, Water and Sanitation to End Poverty and Mitigate Climate Change?

WATERCREDIT: SNAPSHOT

As of September 2011

• 23 WaterCredit MFI partners

• 4 countries (South Asia & East Africa)

• 53,000+ loans made 350,000+ people reached

• 97% global repayment rate (since 2007)

• 90+% female WaterCredit clientele

• $135 average WaterCredit loan size

• $2.9M catalytic philanthropic investment by Water.org

• $5.5+M additional social/commercial capital leveraged

Page 10: April Rinne, Where Is Microfinance Most Powerfully Linked with Sustainable Agriculture, Renewable Energy, Water and Sanitation to End Poverty and Mitigate Climate Change?

WATERCREDIT LESSONS

Page 11: April Rinne, Where Is Microfinance Most Powerfully Linked with Sustainable Agriculture, Renewable Energy, Water and Sanitation to End Poverty and Mitigate Climate Change?

WATERCREDIT LESSONS (1)

• Lesson 1: MFI Partner Diversity

• Lesson 2: It Takes Two (Types of Expertise)

• Lesson 3: Build on Comparative Strengths of Each Stakeholder

• Lesson 4: Invest in Product Development

• Lesson 5: Carefully Understand & Segment Clientele

Page 12: April Rinne, Where Is Microfinance Most Powerfully Linked with Sustainable Agriculture, Renewable Energy, Water and Sanitation to End Poverty and Mitigate Climate Change?

WATERCREDIT LESSONS (2)

• Lesson 6: Invest in Learning Platforms

• Lesson 7: Don’t Forget Demand Generation

• Lesson 8: Water Operators Can Be Key Promoters (or Not)

• Lesson 9: It Takes Time

• Lesson 10: One Size Does Not Fit All

Page 13: April Rinne, Where Is Microfinance Most Powerfully Linked with Sustainable Agriculture, Renewable Energy, Water and Sanitation to End Poverty and Mitigate Climate Change?

FUTURE PLANS & EXPANSION

Page 14: April Rinne, Where Is Microfinance Most Powerfully Linked with Sustainable Agriculture, Renewable Energy, Water and Sanitation to End Poverty and Mitigate Climate Change?

WC FUTURE PLANS & EXPANSION

• Geographic Expansion

– Latin America

– Southeast Asia

– Need to Balance Scale, Demand, Sector Depth & Ability to Innovate (Diversified Approach)

• Market Assessments

• Expanded Learning Platforms

• WASH ICT Innovation for MFI Clientele

Page 15: April Rinne, Where Is Microfinance Most Powerfully Linked with Sustainable Agriculture, Renewable Energy, Water and Sanitation to End Poverty and Mitigate Climate Change?