1 APRIL 13, 2020 FRENCH 2
1
APRIL 13, 2020
FRENCH 2
SUBMITTING WORK TO RAISE YOUR GRADE: IF YOU CHOOSE THE PATH OF IMPROVING YOUR YEARLY GRADE, YOU MUST DO THE FOLLOWING TO TURN IN WORK AND RECEIVE FULL CREDIT.
1. PRINT THE MODULE AT HOME OR PICK IT UP AT THE SCHOOL. IF YOU CANNOT
PRINT YOU MAY COMPLETE THE ACTIVITIES ON YOUR OWN PAPER,
INDICATING CLEARLY WHICH PAGE YOU ARE COMPLETING ALONG WITH
QUESTION NUMBERS.
2. COMPLETE ALL WORK BY HAND--NO TYPING. WRITE NEATLY.
3. SCAN YOUR WORK BY TAKING A PICTURE OF EACH PAGE WITH YOUR PHONE
(OR PRINTER/SCANNER) AND SENDING TO MY EMAIL
[email protected]. INCLUDE ALL PAGES IN A SINGLE
EMAIL WITH YOUR NAME AND MODULE # IN THE SUBJECT LINE. EXAMPLE: JOHN
DOE, MODULE #1
4. EACH MODULE WILL BE ENTERED AS A SEPARATE GRADE IN QUARTER 4 AND
WILL BE GRADED ACCORDING TO COMPLETION AND ACCURACY.
5. DO YOUR BEST ON YOUR OWN, WITH YOUR OWN RESOURCES AT HOME. DO
NOT USE ANY ONLINE TRANSLATORS OR RESOURCES OTHER THAN YOUR
NOTES. WORK USING OUTSIDE RESOURCES/TRANSLATORS WILL NOT RECEIVE
CREDIT.
CONGRATULATIONS ON YOUR HARD WORK AND EFFORT!
COMPLETING WORK TO IMPROVE YOUR FRENCH: IF YOU CHOOSE TO COMPLETE THIS WORK IN ORDER TO KEEP YOUR FRENCH UP AND LEARN MISSED MATERIAL BUT DO NOT NEED TO RAISE YOUR GRADE, YOU DO NOT NEED TO TURN ANYTHING IN. DO YOUR BEST, EMAIL US QUESTIONS, AND LEARN THE MOST YOU CAN
2
Reflexive Verbs (Present Tense) Notes
Review: Direct Object Pronouns
In a previous lesson we learned about when to use DIRECT Object Pronouns. We learned that
Direct Objects RECEIVE the action and SUBJECTS do the action.
Let’s look at a quick review:
Bob et Sue mangent le sandwich. Ils le mangent. (They eat it.)
Nicole et toi regardez la télé.
VOUS LA REGARDEZ (Y’all watch it.)
Reflexive Verbs: Present Tense
Today we are going to look at actions that are REFLEXIVE. This means that the
person RECEIVING the action is also the person DOING the action. Reflexive
Verbs are a special group of verbs where the action is usually done to SELF and
NOT someone ELSE. These verbs require a RELEXIVE PRONOUN to
describe the action.
Let’s take a look at some examples and translate:
Je me regarde. I’M LOOKING AT MYSELF.
YOU ARE BRUSHING YOUR TEETH. Tu te brosses les dents.
HE WAKES UP AT 7 O’CLOCK. Il se réveille à 7h.
What are Reflexive Pronouns / Reflexive Verbs?
Notice that these reflexive pronouns are like Direct Object Pronouns except that they have to
MATCH the person. You can think of it as a “DOP” that is acting like a
MIRROR reflecting back at the person. Some verbs are ALWAYS reflexive
and some verbs can be turned into reflexive verbs. You can USUALLY know if a verb is
reflexive when you look it up because it will have a SE or S’ before the infinitive.
se réveiller TO WAKE UP s’amuser TO HAVE FUN
There are 3 groups / types of reflexive verbs:
1. HABITUAL action reflexives: Describe one’s DAILY ROUTINE a. Je m’habille à 9h. I GET DRESSED AT 9 O’CLOCK.
2. IDIOMATIC reflexives: Describe how one is FEELING or DOING.
Je m’amuse aujourd’hui. I’M HAVING FUN TODAY. NOTE: idiomatic means: NATIVE TO THE LANGUAGE so it’s hard to literally translate.
3. RECIPROCAL reflexives: Describe actions one does with SOMEONE ELSE.
a. Nous nous aimons. WE LOVE EACH OTHER.
3
Using Reflexive Pronouns / Reflexive Verbs: Present Tense
Reflexive Verbs are conjugated like all verbs except the REFLEXIVE PRONOUN has to go
in front of the conjugation to MIRROR / MATCH the person (SUBJECT).
Below, is the chart of reflexive pronouns.
ME/M’ myself __NOUS__ ourselves
__TE/T’__ yourself _VOUS___ yourselves / yourself
__SE/S’___ himself __SE/S’___ themselves
__SE/S’___ herself __SE/S’___ themselves
*NOTE: The pronouns ABOVE the line are UNIVERSAL pronouns.
This means that they never change as we learn different types of pronouns.
Practice: Look at the the chart below carefully to see a reflexive verb conjugated in all its forms.
I’m looking at myself. Je me regarde.
You’re looking at yourself.
Tu _te_ regardes.
He’s looking at himself.
Il _se__ regarde.
She’s looking at herself.
Elle _se_ regarde.
We are looking at us.
Nous _nous__ regardons.
You all are looking at yourselves.
Vous _vous_ regardez.
They are looking at themselves.
Ils _se__ regardent.
They are looking at themselves.
Elles _se_ regardent.
Practice Conjugating Reflexive Verbs in the PRESENT TENSE: se laver: TO WASH UP *INSERT THE REFLEXIVE PRONOUN THAT MIRRORS
THE SUBJECT.
Je ______ LAVE Nous ______ LAVONS
Tu ______ LAVES Vous ______ LAVEZ
Il ______ LAVE Ils ______ LAVENT
Elle ______ LAVE Elles ______ LAVENT
*Notice that the pronoun MATCHES the person talking. This is how we
know that the action is NOT being done to SOMEONE else.
©NicoleRichelle
Reflexive Verbs (Present Tense) Notes_Page 3 of 4
http://www.teacherspayteachers.com/Store/Nicole-French-Teacher-In-Texas
4
Reflexive Verbs in the NEGATIVE: Present Tense
Because Reflexive Pronouns are placed BEFORE the conjugated verb, when you
make the sentence negative, you place the pronoun within the “negative verb sandwich”.
Examples : Je ne me regarde pas. I’M NOT LOOKING AT MYSELF.
PRACTICE with Pronouns: Put the Negative “BREAD” in the sentences & translate.
Je ______ m’amuse __________. I’M NOT HAVING FUN.
Nous ______ nous dépêchons _________. WE’RE NOT HURRYING/RUSHING
Il ______ se couche _________. HE’S NOT GOING TO BED.
Elle ______ se lave _________. SHE’S NOT WASHING UP.
Ils ______ se peignent __________les cheveux. THEY ARE NOT COMBING THEIR HAIR.
Practice Conjugating Reflexive Verbs in the NEGATIVE : Present Tense
se coucher: *CONJUGATE THE VERB WITH ITS REFLEXIVE PRONOUN.
Je NE ME COUCHE PAS
Nous NE _______ ____________ PAS
Tu NE _____ ___________ PAS
Vous NE _______ ____________ PAS
Il NE _____ ___________ PAS
Ils NE _____ _________________ PAS
Elle NE _____ ___________ PAS
Elles NE _____ _______________ PAS
PRONOUN CONJUGATED VERB
5
Habitual Reflexives:
Idiotmatic Reflexives:
Reciprocal Reflexives:
6
Reflexive Verbs (Present Tense) Practice Worksheet
PRACTICE: Translate the sentence with the Reflexive Verb & Matching Pronoun.
SEE PREVIOUS PAGE FOR VOCAB!!!!
1. We wash up on Saturdays.
__________________________________________________________
2. I wake myself up.
___________________________________________________________
3. He gets himself dressed for school.
______________________________________________________
4. I am having fun.
_____________________________________________________________________
5. They are shaving.
____________________________________________________________________
6. I get dressed.
_________________________________________________________________
7. She hurries to school.
______________________________________________________________
8. He is NOT waking up.
_________________________________________________________________
9. We are NOT having fun.
_______________________________________________________________
10. They are brushing their (the) teeth.
______________________________________________________
11. She is going to bed.
_______________________________________________________________
12. They are NOT shaving.
____________________________________________________________
13. You all are NOT washing your (the) hands.
_________________________________________________ Write 3 Sentences about your daily routine using Reflexive Verbs in the Present Tense.
______________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________
7
TRANSLATE SLIDE 1 INTO ENGLISH. USE THE GLOSSARIES IN THE READING AND IN THE
NOTES TO HELP YOU.
______________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________
8
TRANSLATE SLIDE 2 INTO ENGLISH. USE THE GLOSSARIES IN THE READING AND IN THE
NOTES TO HELP YOU.
______________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________
SANG= BLOOD
LA CRÈME SOLAIRE=
SUNBLOCK/SUNSCREEN
TANT DE= SO MANY
9
TRANSLATE SLIDE 3 INTO ENGLISH. USE THE GLOSSARIES IN THE READING AND IN THE
NOTES TO HELP YOU.
______________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________
L’HORLOGE= THE CLOCK
IL A PRESQUE EU= HE ALMOST HAD
10
TRANSLATE SLIDE 4 INTO ENGLISH. USE THE GLOSSARIES IN THE READING AND IN THE
NOTES TO HELP YOU.
______________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________
11
NEXT, LOOK AT SLIDE 2 AGAIN AND CHANGE THE UNDERLINED PARTS OF THE STORY TO
THE FIRST PERSON PERSPECTIVE IN THE PRESENT TENSE. (EXCEPT FOR TOUT ALLAIT TRÈS
BIEN- KEEP THAT IN THE HE/SHE FORM)
EXAMPLE: IL S’EST RÉVEILLÉ JE ME RÉVEILLE
HE WOKE UP I WAKE UP
v
1. ________________________________________________________________________
2. ________________________________________________________________________
3. ________________________________________________________________________
4. ________________________________________________________________________
5. ________________________________________________________________________
6. ________________________________________________________________________
7. ________________________________________________________________________
8. ________________________________________________________________________
9. ________________________________________________________________________
10. ________________________________________________________________________
12