Presented by: AVINASH KUMAR SINGH 13A71A0384 APPLICATION OF NITROUS OXIDE IN APPLICATION OF NITROUS OXIDE IN AUTOMOBILES AUTOMOBILES
Presented by:
AVINASH KUMAR SINGH13A71A0384
APPLICATION OF NITROUS OXIDE IN APPLICATION OF NITROUS OXIDE IN AUTOMOBILESAUTOMOBILES
It is the modern technology used in automobiles to increase the power by injecting nitrous oxide into the cylinder.
INRODUCTION
Discovered by Joseph Priestley in 1772. More studies was done by Humphry Davy in the 1790s
and realised that it can be use as an anaesthetic, particularly by dentists.
HISTORY
Nitrous oxide, also known as dinitrogen oxide or dinitrogen monoxide with chemical formula N2O.
It is commonly known as laughing gas. Under room conditions it is a colourless non-flammable
gas, with a pleasant slightly sweet odour.
ABOUT NITROUS OXIDE
It can be used as an oxidiser in rocket engine.
It is used in automobiles to increase the power.
It is used in surgery and dentistry for its anaesthetic and analgesic effects.
USES
WET SYSTEM
DRY SYSTEM
NITROUS OXIDE SYSTEM IN AUTOMOBILES
Nitrous Oxide and fuel are injected in to the intake manifold.
Nitrous cools the intake air. Nitrous Oxide dissociated in to Nitrogen and Oxygen at
5250 F. 2 N2O ==> 2 N2 + 1 O2 The additional oxygen being forced into the combustion
chamber provides more potential power.
PRINCIPLE
Direct port nozzle system
The plate systems
WORKING OF NITROUS
Direct port nozzle system
Conventional Nozzle Power Wing™ Nozzle
Fogger Injector
Power wing nozzle is connected to the intake manifold
The plate systems
Billet Atomizer TM plate
N2O injection using Billet Atomizer TM plate
Billet atomizer is fitted at the intake port
Nitrous Oxide KitNITROUS OXIDE PACKAGENITROUS OXIDE PACKAGE
offers more power-per-dollar than all known alternatives.
ability to provide instant power. power level can be varied by changing jets. unlike cylinder heads and cams etc., the system can be
transferred from vehicle to vehicle. nitrous oxide system can be easily replaced.
ADVANTAGES OF NITROGEN OXIDE SYSTEM
Overheating of cylinder leads to explosion. Liquid nitrous will cause severe and permanent frostbite
damage to skin. Inhalation of nitrous oxide can cause suffocation and
immediate death. The nitrous system is designed to operate at 1100 psi
and exceeding that pressure can cause the engine to become too lean and cause extensive engine damage.
If a stock fuel system cannot supply enough fuel to the engine, the mixture will become too lean and severe engine damage will occur.
Activating the nitrous oxide system may cause an explosion on engine start-up.
Limitations
This technology has been implemented in sport vehicles since it has the ability to provide instant power whenever needed. Within few years the use of nitrous oxide in vehicles will be implemented in commercial vehicles also.
CONCLUSION
QUERIES
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