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Application of light fields in computer vision AMARI LEWIS – REU STUDENT AIDEAN SHARGHI- PH.D STUENT
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Application of light fields in computer vision AMARI LEWIS – REU STUDENT AIDEAN SHARGHI- PH.D STUENT.

Dec 17, 2015

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Page 1: Application of light fields in computer vision AMARI LEWIS – REU STUDENT AIDEAN SHARGHI- PH.D STUENT.

Application of light fields in computer visionAMARI LEWIS – REU STUDENT

AIDEAN SHARGHI- PH.D STUENT

Page 2: Application of light fields in computer vision AMARI LEWIS – REU STUDENT AIDEAN SHARGHI- PH.D STUENT.

Main objective

increase object recognition through using the EPI of light field images

Using the light field camera

Page 3: Application of light fields in computer vision AMARI LEWIS – REU STUDENT AIDEAN SHARGHI- PH.D STUENT.

Using the Lytro light field camera

conventional methods- involve using 2D information Light field images- captures all 3D information in a single shot. Using the Lytro light field camera to collect dataset camera captures light field direction, intensity and color

Page 4: Application of light fields in computer vision AMARI LEWIS – REU STUDENT AIDEAN SHARGHI- PH.D STUENT.

Datasets- 1. Collected own dataset using the Lytro light field camera

◦ Bikes◦ Buildings◦ Trees◦ Vehicles

- Studying the 7 different image perspectives

Page 5: Application of light fields in computer vision AMARI LEWIS – REU STUDENT AIDEAN SHARGHI- PH.D STUENT.

2. Dataset from Switzerland using the iphone video◦ Buildings

– 50 categories- Ranging from 4-30 videos- Extracted 300 frames from each video

Page 6: Application of light fields in computer vision AMARI LEWIS – REU STUDENT AIDEAN SHARGHI- PH.D STUENT.

Epipolar planar images- EPI It is a 2D representation or slice of an image

Taking the same line from each image and putting it on top of each other

Using the multiple shots taken from the camera and the extracted frames

Page 7: Application of light fields in computer vision AMARI LEWIS – REU STUDENT AIDEAN SHARGHI- PH.D STUENT.

Light field

7 lines from each of the images concatenated- total of 1080

Page 8: Application of light fields in computer vision AMARI LEWIS – REU STUDENT AIDEAN SHARGHI- PH.D STUENT.

Concatenated the 300 lines – total 720

Page 9: Application of light fields in computer vision AMARI LEWIS – REU STUDENT AIDEAN SHARGHI- PH.D STUENT.

Implementing DCT Steps:

Separate the RGB into 3 channels

Calculate the row-wise mean- calculates the mean of each row to create a vector

Calculate the DCT for each channels

Concatenate some coefficients, using as a feature vector (smaller)

Page 10: Application of light fields in computer vision AMARI LEWIS – REU STUDENT AIDEAN SHARGHI- PH.D STUENT.

For classification Apply Principal component analysis (PCA) gmm- Gaussian mixture model Linear SVM

Page 11: Application of light fields in computer vision AMARI LEWIS – REU STUDENT AIDEAN SHARGHI- PH.D STUENT.

Best Results Using this method on EPIs

◦ Lytro Light field camera dataset 77% accuracy

• Switzerland dataset 96% accuracy

Page 12: Application of light fields in computer vision AMARI LEWIS – REU STUDENT AIDEAN SHARGHI- PH.D STUENT.

Thank you