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197
OCCLUSODONTIE
Les malocclusionset les traitements orthodontiquessont-ils responsables de l’apparitionde désordres temporo-mandibulaires ?
RÉSUMÉ
Julie LAVIGNASSEDocteur en chirurgie dentaire,1, rue Godefroy,75013 Paris.
Magaly VERTHIERAssistante hospitalo-universitaire,Faculté de chirurgie dentaire,Paris V.
Alain LAUTROUProfesseur des Universités,Praticien hospitalier,Faculté de chirurgie dentaire,Paris V.
Les désordres temporo-mandibulaires rassemblent tous les pro-
blèmes cliniques concernant les muscles masticateurs et/ou l’articu-
lation temporo-mandibulaire. Ils ont une origine multifactorielle et
la responsabilité des malocclusions et des traitements orthodon-
tiques est actuellement très contestée. Cet article, à travers une
revue de la littérature, tente d’éclaircir les données actuelles.
OCCLUSODONTIE J. Lavignasse, M. Verthier, A. Lautrou
200 Actualités Odonto-Stomatologiques - n° 247 - septembre 2009
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Temporomandibulardisorders and the needfor stomatognathictreatmentin orthodontically treatedand untreated girls.Eur J Orthod2000;22(3):283-292.
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15. Mohlin BO, Derweduwen K,Pilley R, et al.Malocclusionand temporomandibulardisorder: a comparisonof adolescentswith moderateto severe dysfunctionwith those without signsand symptomsof temporomandibulardisorder and their furtherdevelopment to 30 yearsof age.Angle Orthod2004;74(3):319-327.
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SUMMARY
Are malocclusions and orthodontic treatmentsresponsible of the occurrenceof temporomandibular disorders?Julie LAVIGNASSE,
Magaly VERTHIER,
Alain LAUTROU
Temporomandibular disorders include all the clinical problems of jaw muscles
and/or temporomandibular joint. Multifactorial aetiology is recognized and
the role of malocclusions and orthodontic treatments is at present time
disputed.
This article, through a review of the literature, tries to clarify the present
datas.Keywords
● temporomandibulardisorders
● malocclusions
● orthodontic treatment
Questions - Réponses1/ Réponse par vrai ou faux
a - Les traitements orthodontiques sont considérés comme une étiologie des DTM
Vrai ■■ Faux ■■
b - Il existe une différence pour l’apparition des DTM chez les patients traitésorthodontiquement avec ou sans extractions