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1 lites asia 6 June 2011 APLAC - Its Role And Structure Michael Fraser APLAC Secretary Third meeting of lites.asia Sydney, NSW 6 June 2011
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APLAC - Its Role And Structure · APLAC MRA - Assisting Trade • APLAC MRA enhances acceptance of test, calibration and inspection reports, and RM certificates amongst signatory

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Page 1: APLAC - Its Role And Structure · APLAC MRA - Assisting Trade • APLAC MRA enhances acceptance of test, calibration and inspection reports, and RM certificates amongst signatory

1 lites asia 6 June 2011

APLAC - Its Role And Structure

Michael Fraser APLAC Secretary

Third meeting of lites.asia Sydney, NSW

6 June 2011

Page 2: APLAC - Its Role And Structure · APLAC MRA - Assisting Trade • APLAC MRA enhances acceptance of test, calibration and inspection reports, and RM certificates amongst signatory

2 lites asia 6 June 2011

APLAC - ITS ROLE & STRUCTURE

•  What is APLAC?

•  The Role of APLAC

•  Structure of APLAC

•  Accreditation

•  APLAC Mutual Recognition Arrangement

•  APLAC MRA - supporting G2G MRAs and trade in the APEC region

Page 3: APLAC - Its Role And Structure · APLAC MRA - Assisting Trade • APLAC MRA enhances acceptance of test, calibration and inspection reports, and RM certificates amongst signatory

3 lites asia 6 June 2011

Asia Pacific Laboratory Accreditation Cooperation

•  Established 1992

•  Mutual Recognition Arrangement (MRA) inaugural signing 1997

•  Inaugural signing of extended MRA for inspection November 2003

•  Inaugural signing of extended MRA for RMP December 2007

•  Incorporated in 2006: APLAC Constitution

Page 4: APLAC - Its Role And Structure · APLAC MRA - Assisting Trade • APLAC MRA enhances acceptance of test, calibration and inspection reports, and RM certificates amongst signatory

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APLAC Membership

•  Laboratory, inspection body and reference material producer (RMP) accreditation bodies in APEC economies

•  Laboratory, inspection body and reference material producer (RMP) accreditation bodies in other economies with approval of three-fourths majority

•  Commitment to compliance with ISO/IEC 17011

Page 5: APLAC - Its Role And Structure · APLAC MRA - Assisting Trade • APLAC MRA enhances acceptance of test, calibration and inspection reports, and RM certificates amongst signatory

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APLAC Membership ctd

•  Laboratories accredited to ISO/IEC 17025 (ISO 15189 for medical laboratories)

•  Inspection bodies accredited to ISO/IEC 17020

•  RMPs accredited to ISO Guide 34 in combination with ISO/IEC 17025

Page 6: APLAC - Its Role And Structure · APLAC MRA - Assisting Trade • APLAC MRA enhances acceptance of test, calibration and inspection reports, and RM certificates amongst signatory

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Current APLAC Membership

•  All APEC economies except Chile

•  Also Bangladesh, India, Mongolia, Pakistan, Sri Lanka

•  37 full members

•  8 associate members

Page 7: APLAC - Its Role And Structure · APLAC MRA - Assisting Trade • APLAC MRA enhances acceptance of test, calibration and inspection reports, and RM certificates amongst signatory

7 lites asia 6 June 2011

APLAC’s Role

•  Development of laboratory, inspection body and RMP accreditation procedures and practices in the APEC region

•  Promotion of laboratory, inspection body and RMP accreditation as a trade facilitation tool

•  Assistance to developing accreditation systems

Page 8: APLAC - Its Role And Structure · APLAC MRA - Assisting Trade • APLAC MRA enhances acceptance of test, calibration and inspection reports, and RM certificates amongst signatory

8 lites asia 6 June 2011

APLAC’s Role

•  Recognition of competent test and calibration facilities, inspection bodies and reference material producers in the APEC region

Page 9: APLAC - Its Role And Structure · APLAC MRA - Assisting Trade • APLAC MRA enhances acceptance of test, calibration and inspection reports, and RM certificates amongst signatory

9 lites asia 6 June 2011

APLAC’s Role

•  Cooperation with other regional laboratory and inspection body accreditation organisations such as EA, IAAC, SADCA

•  Strong links with APEC SCSC & other APEC Specialist Regional Bodies, APLMF, APMP, PAC, PASC

•  APLAC is a recognised Regional Cooperation Body Member of ILAC

Page 10: APLAC - Its Role And Structure · APLAC MRA - Assisting Trade • APLAC MRA enhances acceptance of test, calibration and inspection reports, and RM certificates amongst signatory

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APLAC’s Structure

•  General Assembly

•  Board of Management

•  MRA Council

•  5 permanent Committees –  Proficiency Testing Committee –  Public Information Committee

–  Technical Committee –  Training Committee

–  Nominations Committee

Page 11: APLAC - Its Role And Structure · APLAC MRA - Assisting Trade • APLAC MRA enhances acceptance of test, calibration and inspection reports, and RM certificates amongst signatory

11 lites asia 6 June 2011

APLAC’s Structure

Page 12: APLAC - Its Role And Structure · APLAC MRA - Assisting Trade • APLAC MRA enhances acceptance of test, calibration and inspection reports, and RM certificates amongst signatory

12 lites asia 6 June 2011

APLAC’s Structure

•  Board of Management –  meets at least twice a year –  oversees management of APLAC’s activities

–  oversees the work of the APLAC committees

•  Committees report to members at each annual General Assembly

Page 13: APLAC - Its Role And Structure · APLAC MRA - Assisting Trade • APLAC MRA enhances acceptance of test, calibration and inspection reports, and RM certificates amongst signatory

13 lites asia 6 June 2011

Proficiency Testing

•  Calibration

•  Measurement (some with APMP)

•  Testing

•  Inter-regional Programs

Page 14: APLAC - Its Role And Structure · APLAC MRA - Assisting Trade • APLAC MRA enhances acceptance of test, calibration and inspection reports, and RM certificates amongst signatory

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Public Information

•  “APLAC News Notes” published every 3 months by a different APLAC member each time

•  Publicity and information material

•  APLAC web site: http://www.aplac.org

Page 15: APLAC - Its Role And Structure · APLAC MRA - Assisting Trade • APLAC MRA enhances acceptance of test, calibration and inspection reports, and RM certificates amongst signatory

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Technical

•  Guidance and interpretation documents –  APLAC documents

•  management reviews; internal audits •  reporting compliance with a specification •  measurement uncertainty in testing •  guidance on ISO/IEC 17020 •  guidance for food testing laboratories •  guidance on accreditation of RMPs

–  adoption of ILAC and EA documents

•  Input into ILAC documents

Page 16: APLAC - Its Role And Structure · APLAC MRA - Assisting Trade • APLAC MRA enhances acceptance of test, calibration and inspection reports, and RM certificates amongst signatory

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Training

•  Accreditation body staff

•  APLAC & ILAC MRA evaluators

•  Train the trainers –  Technical assessors

–  Laboratory staff

Page 17: APLAC - Its Role And Structure · APLAC MRA - Assisting Trade • APLAC MRA enhances acceptance of test, calibration and inspection reports, and RM certificates amongst signatory

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APLAC - Primary Objective

•  Acceptance of test, calibration and inspection reports and reference material certificates amongst all signatories’ economies –  demands mutual confidence in technical

competence

•  Confidence cannot be legislated

Page 18: APLAC - Its Role And Structure · APLAC MRA - Assisting Trade • APLAC MRA enhances acceptance of test, calibration and inspection reports, and RM certificates amongst signatory

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APLAC - Subsidiary Objectives

•  Information exchange

•  Exchange of experts

•  Training

•  Proficiency Testing

Page 19: APLAC - Its Role And Structure · APLAC MRA - Assisting Trade • APLAC MRA enhances acceptance of test, calibration and inspection reports, and RM certificates amongst signatory

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APLAC MRA Signatories •  NATA

•  CALA •  SCC

•  CNAS

•  HKAS •  NABL

•  KAN •  JAB

•  IAJapan

•  VLAC •  KOLAS

•  Standards Malaysia

•  ema •  IANZ

•  PNGLAS •  PNAC

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APLAC MRA Signatories ctd •  PAO •  AAC Analitica •  SAC •  SLAB •  TAF •  DSS •  DMSc •  NSC-ONAC

•  AIHA-LAP, LLC •  A2LA •  ACLASS •  LAB •  IAS •  NVLAP •  PJLA •  BoA •  JAS-ANZ

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Accreditation

•  Assessment of laboratory, inspection body and RMP performance against international criteria (ISO/IEC 17025; ISO/IEC 17020; ISO Guide 34)

•  Means of determining competence of laboratories, inspection bodies and RMPs to perform specific measurements, calibrations, tests or inspections, or to certify reference materials competently

•  Formal recognition of that competence

Page 22: APLAC - Its Role And Structure · APLAC MRA - Assisting Trade • APLAC MRA enhances acceptance of test, calibration and inspection reports, and RM certificates amongst signatory

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Accreditation ctd

•  3rd party attestation related to a conformity assessment body conveying formal demonstration of its competence to carry out specific conformity assessment tasks (ISO/IEC 17000)

•  Key phrases –  competence

–  specific…. tasks

Page 23: APLAC - Its Role And Structure · APLAC MRA - Assisting Trade • APLAC MRA enhances acceptance of test, calibration and inspection reports, and RM certificates amongst signatory

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Accreditation ctd

•  Demonstrated competence –  Specific tests –  Defined measurements

–  Types of calibrations –  Particular testing techniques

–  Specific types of inspections

–  Specific types of reference materials

Page 24: APLAC - Its Role And Structure · APLAC MRA - Assisting Trade • APLAC MRA enhances acceptance of test, calibration and inspection reports, and RM certificates amongst signatory

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Accreditation ctd

•  Technical competence

•  Integrity

•  Transparency (as defined by WTO TBT)

•  Fairness

•  Scope of accreditation –  products; types of test parameters types of

inspections;matrices –  measurement techniques, range, accuracy

–  test specification; test method

Page 25: APLAC - Its Role And Structure · APLAC MRA - Assisting Trade • APLAC MRA enhances acceptance of test, calibration and inspection reports, and RM certificates amongst signatory

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Accreditation Hierarchy of Criteria

1 General technical competence and systems compliance criteria

2 Additional field-specific criteria, eg for emc testing laboratories

3 Additional test, calibration, inspection method criteria

4 Additional, regulator-specific criteria (eg reporting formats, labelling etc)

ISO/IEC 17025/17020

Supplementary, Field-specific

criteria (eg Electrical Testing)

Technical Requirements of Specific Test Methods and Procedures

Regulatory Requirements

Page 26: APLAC - Its Role And Structure · APLAC MRA - Assisting Trade • APLAC MRA enhances acceptance of test, calibration and inspection reports, and RM certificates amongst signatory

26 lites asia 6 June 2011

APLAC MRA

•  Single multilateral MRA for testing and calibration, 1997

•  Extended to include inspection, 2003

•  ISO 15189 separated out, 2007

•  Extended to include RMP, 2007

•  Replaced network of bilateral MRAs

•  Regional component of global ILAC Arrangement, November 2000 (test and calibration only)

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APLAC MRA ctd

•  Facility accredited by one MRA partner has equivalent competence to facility accredited by other partners

•  Each signatory acknowledges equivalence of all other signatories

•  Signatories demonstrate compliance with ISO/IEC 17011

Page 28: APLAC - Its Role And Structure · APLAC MRA - Assisting Trade • APLAC MRA enhances acceptance of test, calibration and inspection reports, and RM certificates amongst signatory

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APLAC MRA - Assisting Trade

•  APLAC MRA enhances acceptance of test, calibration and inspection reports, and RM certificates amongst signatory economies

•  APLAC MRA signatories recognise equivalence of each others’ accredited facilities

•  APLAC MRA is an international recognition for accredited laboratories, inspection bodies and RMPs

Page 29: APLAC - Its Role And Structure · APLAC MRA - Assisting Trade • APLAC MRA enhances acceptance of test, calibration and inspection reports, and RM certificates amongst signatory

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APLAC MRA - Assisting Trade

•  APLAC MRA reduces or eliminates need for re-testing or re-inspection of imported goods

•  Entry into global ILAC Arrangement (for testing and calibration only)

Page 30: APLAC - Its Role And Structure · APLAC MRA - Assisting Trade • APLAC MRA enhances acceptance of test, calibration and inspection reports, and RM certificates amongst signatory

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APLAC MRA & Regulators

•  Laboratories and inspection bodies accredited for compliance with domestic & foreign regulations

•  MRA evaluations assure competence to assess to domestic & foreign regulations

•  APLAC MRA underpins APEC G2G MRAs

Page 31: APLAC - Its Role And Structure · APLAC MRA - Assisting Trade • APLAC MRA enhances acceptance of test, calibration and inspection reports, and RM certificates amongst signatory

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Contact APLAC

•  web site: http://www.aplac.org

•  email: [email protected]