“NETWORK OF DANUBE WATERWAY ADMINISTRATIONS” South-East European Transnational Cooperation Programme STATUS QUO REPORT ON WATERWAY ADMINISTRATION EXECUTIVE AGENCY FOR EXPLORATION AND MAINTENANCE OF THE DANUBE RIVER Document ID: O 6.11 Activity: Act. 6.1 Author / Project Partner: Date: Version: Georgi Georgiev April 30, 2010 Final Veneta Popova April 30, 2010 Final Tsvetelina Pastir April 30, 2010 Final Viktoria Angelova April 30, 2010 Final CONTENT
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“NETWORK OF DANUBE WATERWAY ADMINISTRATIONS”
South-East European Transnational Cooperation Programme
STATUS QUO REPORT ON WATERWAY ADMINISTRATION
EXECUTIVE AGENCY FOR EXPLORATION AND MAINTENANCE OF THE DANUBE
RIVER
Document ID: O 6.11
Activity: Act. 6.1
Author / Project Partner: Date: Version:
Georgi Georgiev April 30, 2010 Final
Veneta Popova April 30, 2010 Final
Tsvetelina Pastir April 30, 2010 Final
Viktoria Angelova April 30, 2010 Final
CONTENT
1 LIST OF ABBREVIATIONS 3
2 LIST OF FIGURES 4
OVERALL OBJECTIVE OF THE REPORT AND RELATION TO OTHER NEWADA
TASKS
5
4 LEGAL BACKGROUND OF EAEMDR 6
5 ORGANIZATIONAL STRUCTURE AND MAIN TASKS 9
6 AVAILABLE RESOURCES 17
7 SWOT-ANALYSIS 24
1 LIST OF ABBREVIATIONS
EAEMDR Executive Agency for Exploration and maintenance of the Danube River
MTITC Ministry of Transport, Information Technology and Communications
ALFASD Administrative, Legal, Financial and Accounting Services Directorate
MNWTD Maintenance of the Navigational Way and technical Directorate
HTPD Hydrotechnical and Projects Directorate
HHMD Hydrology and Hydrometeorology Directorate
DC Danube Commission
IWT Inland Waterway Transport
HMS Hydrometeorological station
2 LIST OF FIGURES
Figure 1 EAEMDR in the MTITC organizational chart
Figure 2 Structures subjected to the Minister of Transport, Information Technology
and Communications
Figure 3 EAEMDR organisational chart
Figure 4 Sections within MNWTD
Figure 5 Sections within HTPD
Figure 6 Branch offices of HHMD
Figure 7 EAEMDR total budget 2004-2009
Figure 8 EAEMDR net budget 2004-2009
Figure 9 Spending of EAEMDR budget 2004 - 2009
Figure 10 EAEMDR incomes 2004 – 2009
Figure 11 Share of the incomes to the budget in %
Figure 12 EAEMDR investments share 2004 – 2009
Figure 13 The Vida dredger
Figure 14 Installation of buoys with the ship Vit
Figure 15 Oil skimmer Pomorie
Figure 16 Ship Burgas
Figure 17 Ship Dunav
Figure 18 Crane Titan
Figure 19 IALA beacon
Figure 20 EAEMDR SWOT analysis
3 OVERALL OBJECTIVE OF THE REPORT AND RELATION TO OTHER NEWADA
TASKS
Activity 6.1 deals with organizational and strategic issues of the waterway
administrations. As a starting point the “Board of Directors” shall elaborate a status quo
report of their waterway administrations (Task 6.1.2.). This report shall include general
information on the organizational and legal structures, the existing tasks and objectives
as well as the available resources of each waterway administration. Based on this
information a SWOT analysis (Strengths-Weaknesses-Opportunities-Threats) shall be
elaborated for each waterway administration, which shall be presented and discussed
during a Board of Directors meeting.
The results of the status quo report are the basis for the discussions between the
participating directors on common future objectives of waterway administrations on the
river Danube (Task 6.1.3.). Based on these findings a set of recommendations shall be
elaborated for every waterway administration, which aims at optimizing the framework
conditions of the respective waterway administration (Task 6.1.4.).
4 LEGAL BACKGROUND OF EAEMDR
According to clauses of the Peace Treaty of
Neuilly dealing with the Danube river
navigational regime and the rights of the
European Danube Commission, the
obligation of the Danube countries were
defined, namely: to maintain the river in
navigable conditions, to develop the
hydrological and hydrographical surveys.
More specifically, they are mentioned in
chapter 2, part 9, articles 219 – 235 of the
Contract and named «Clauses regarding the
Danube». In order to implement those goals
in 1935 the «Danube Measurement Service»
was founded in Bulgaria with a head office in
Lom, part of the main Directorate of the Railways and Ports within the Ministry of
Transport. Soon after that, it was renamed to «Hydrographical Service».
The main tasks were: the maintenance of the navigational way, the preparation of
charts of the Danube River and the organization of hydrometeorological observations in
the Bulgarian part of the river.
In 1949 the Hydrographic service – Lom was moved to the Ministry of National Defense
and so became part of the Danube Fleet with a head office in Ruse.
Since 1st January 1953 the Danube Hydrographic service was back to the Ministry of
Transport with a new name: «Administration of the navigational way». The new element
in its activity – signaling and maintenance of the navigational way in the Bulgarian part
of the Danube River – was the beginning of a real specialized service like the ones
already existing in the other countries following the requirements of the Danube
Commission.
In beginning of April 1956 the Council of Ministers adopted a decree for the
establishment within the Ministry of Transport of an «Administration for maintenance of
the navigational way and exploration of the Danube River» with a head office in Ruse.
With a Decree of the Council of Ministers No. 212/ 29.11.1999 the Administration was
transformed into Executive Agency for Exploration and Maintenance of the Danube
River (EAEMDR).
The Agency is a national public authority within the Ministry of Transport, Information
Technology and Communications (MTITC).
Figure 1 EAEMDR in the MTITC organizational chart
It is a secondary administrator of budget credits. According to Art. 77 of the Law for the
sea waters, the inland waterways and the ports of the Republic of Bulgaria the Minister
of Transport, Information Technology and Communications, through EAEMDR shall
organize, manage and control the exploration and the maintenance of the conditions for
navigation in the inland waterways of the Republic of Bulgaria in compliance with the
internal and international law. The headquarter of the Agency is in the city of Ruse.
The supervision over inland waterway navigation is implemented by Executive Agency
Maritime Administration within the Ministry of Transport, Information Technology and
Communications.
On the following figure are shown all the administrative structures subjected to the
Minister of Transport, Information Technology and Communications.
Figure 2 Structures subjected to the Minister of Transport, Information Technology and
Communications
Besides these structures there is one more organization which is responsible for the
management of the infrastructure of the public transport ports of national importance.
This is the Bulgarian Ports Infrastructure Company – state enterprise within the MTITC.
The implementation of the activities of EAEMDR is based on the following legal
framework:
• Decree № 212/ 29.11.1999 of the Council of Ministers
• Structural Regulation of the Executive Agency for Exploration and Maintenance
of the Danube River
• Law on the Maritime Spaces, Inland Waterways and the Ports of the Republic of
Bulgaria
• Convention on the Navigational Regime Along the Danube River
• Law for the Administration
• Public Procurement Law
• Assignment of Small Public Procurement Ordinance
• Manual for planning, preparation and implementation of projects under
Operational programme on Transport 2007-2013
5 ORGANIZATIONAL STRUCTURE AND MAIN TASKS
EAEMDR is managed and represented by Executive Director. The Executive Director is
appointed by the Minister of Transport, Information Technology and Communications
subject to approval by the Prime Minister, for five years, without limitation on the
number of mandates served.
The administrative management of the organisation is implemented by the Secretary
General, who is appointed by the Executive Director.
The Agency is organised in 4 directorates forming the general and the specialized
administration.
Figure 3 EAEMDR organisational chart
The general administration of EAEMRD is implemented by Administrative, Legal,
Financial and Accounting Services Directorate. The functions of this directorate are
connected with supporting the Executive director and the specialized administration as
well as with communication and providing services to external bodies.
Some of its main responsibilities are:
Consulting and providing opinion on legal issues
Preparation of internal operational documents and providing proposals for
amendments of the existing related legislation
Procedural representation of the Agency
Preparation of the draft budget of the Agency as well as the reports for its
spending
Organization of service providing
The specialised administration of EAEMDR is implemented by 3 directorates in
accordance with their specific functions for exploration and maintenance of the
waterway, namely:
Maintenance of the Navigational Way and Technical Directorate (MNWTD)
Hydrotechnical and Projects Directorate (HTPD)
Hydrology and Hydrometeorology Directorate (HHMD)
MNWTD is structured in two sections – Navigational way section and Technical
section.
Figure 4 Sections within MNWTD
The main responsibilities of this directorate are as follows:
Performs the entire complex of works for
maintaining the navigational way of the Danube
river, the water areas of the ports, winter camps
and temporary winter shelters according to the
recommendations of the Danube Commission
(DC) and the decisions of the Joint Bulgarian-
Romanian Commission for maintenance and
improvement of the fairway
Organize proper and permanently functioning
navigational conditions
Performs the necessary dredging works on the fairway, the winter camps and the
temporary winter shelters in order to achieve the dimensions recommended by
the DC
Performs manoeuvring and emergency –rescuing works
Prepares and disseminate information concerning the status of the fairway and
the changes in the navigational conditions and issues weekly bulletins
Performs trailing and clearing of
the navigational way, the
navigational channels the winter
areas of the ports, winter camps
and temporary winter shelters by
organising the respective diving
and vessel lifting works
Produce the navigational signs and perform repairs and maintenance of the
floating and bank signs
Manage the activity of technical devices for gathering of oil spills, the location of
special water surroundings and the receiving the waste oil containing waters from
transit passing vessels in the
common Bulgarian-Romanian
section of the Danube
Together with HTPD coordinate the
quarries for extraction of inert
materials from the Danube
regarding the navigational safety
Participates in the preparation of projects and statements for implementation of
dredging works
HTPD is also structured in two sections – Hydrotechnical section and Project
section
Figure 5 Sections within HTPD
The main responsibilities of this directorate are as follows:
Performs the entire complex of hydrographical and morphological surveys in the
Bulgarian section of the Danube river
Performs measurements in the critical areas for navigation, water areas of the
ports, winter camps (firths), temporary winter shelters and secondary branches
Performs special measurements for defining the midstream of the Danube river
that are directly connected with the state ownership of islands and the state
boundary
Organises and perform measurements for hydrographical, pilots and navigational
maps of the Danube river
Produce hydrographical layouts, hydrographical surveys, longitudinal and cross
sections of the Danube river concerning design and construction works in the
Bulgarian stretch of the river for the needs of the river transport and upon request
of physical persons and/or legal entities
Prepares “Register of sandbars”, study and analyse the changes in the critical for
the navigation sections in order to consider the bet possible alternative for
improving the navigational conditions
Prepares projects for riverbed deepening works and flow guiding cuts for
improving the navigational conditions on the Danube fairway, in the water areas
of the ports, winter camps and areas where timely intervention is needed
Performs investor’s control and supervision over the construction for the needs of
the Agency as well as for the overall and current repairs of the buildings
Prepares, elaborate and disseminate ENCs for the Bulgarian section of the
Danube in accordance with the international standards
Prepares and implement EU funded projects and projects financed under
international programmes related to the inland waterway transport
Organise and coordinate the international communication and cooperation of the
Agency
The projects that currently are under preparation or implementation by EAEMDR are:
Construction of a winter camp for winter pass of 39 vessels – 3rd stage
The first 2 stages of this project are financed under PHARE and the 3rd is from
the national budget
Improvement of the navigation in the joint Bulgarian-Romanian section of the
Danube river from rkm 530 to rkm 520 – Batin and from rkm 576 to rkm
Improvement of the navigational systems and topohydrographical measurements
along the Danube River
These 2 projects are included in the Bulgarian Sectoral Operational Programme
on Transport 2007 – 2013.
EAEMDR is a partner in the following projects, financed under The South East
Europe Transnational Cooperation Programme:
In 2009 the Agency submitted official request for joining the partnership of the
PLATINA project within which to implement activities as a Promotion and
Development Centre.
In connection with its international activities EAEMDR participates in:
the Danube Commission in Budapest;
the Working Group for the Inland Waterway Transport in the UN ECE based
in Geneva;
the Joint Bulgarian – Romanian Commission for the Ruse – Giurgiu Bridge;
the Joint Bulgarian – Romanian Commission for the Danube River;
the GIS Forum Danube
and in the activity of several other international organizations, concerning
infrastructure, environment and other problems of the Danube river and of the
European internal waterways as well.
HHMD has a main office in the city of Ruse and 5 branch offices as it is shown in
the following figure:
Figure 6 Branch offices of HHMD
Locations of the HMSs:
Novo selo – km 833.6
Lom – km 743.3
Oriahovo – km 678.0
Svishtov – km 554.3
Ruse – km 496.5
Silistra – km 375.5
The main responsibilities of this directorate are as follows:
Performs all hydrological measurements and the entire complex of 24-hour
synoptic and meteorological
observations on the Danube
River
Performs all measurements to
define the low and high
navigation water level and the
water temperature
Performs measurements to
define the flow velocity in the
fairway and in the port areas as well as in the critical for the navigation sections
and the Ruse –Giurgiu bridge
Performs measurements to determine the alluvial flow of the river at the main
hydrometric stations
Implements research activities in the field of the river’s hydrology
Performs daily, monthly, annual and multi-
annual documents on the basis of he
meteorological data from the HMSs of the
Agency
Issues two-day and weekly forecasts for the
water levels of the river as well as three-day
prognosis for ice appearance
Issues daily Hydrometeorological and
Navigational Bulletin for the Danube River
Submit storm notices to the skippers, ship
owners, ports and Civil Defence services.
6 AVAILABLE RESOURCES
Human resources:
EAEMDR has a total number of 130 employees distributed as follows:
Executive Director - 1
Secretary General - 1
General Administration - 14 (ALFASD)
Specialised Administration - 114
MNWTD – 82 (incl. director of the directorate)
Navigational section - 51
Technical section- 30
HTPD - 11 (incl. director of the directorate)
Hydrographical section - 5
Projects section- 5
HHMD – 21 (incl. director of the directorate)
HMS Ruse - 5
HMS Novo selo- 3
HMS Lom- 3
HMS Oriahovo- 3
HMS Svishtov- 3
HMS Silsitra- 3
Financial resources
The budget of the Agency is formed from national budget funds. It also has incomes for
providing services to external bodies.
The national budget funds include transfers from the budget of the MTITC for
expenditures related to the implementation of the state functions of the Agency and to
the payments for services necessary for its activities. The budget if elaborated every
year according to the MTITC methodology.
Figure 7 EAEMDR total budget 2004-2009 Figure 8 EAEMDR net budget 2004-2009 The national budget transfers are distributed for the following budget categories:
Maintenance (staff costs, overheads, current activities, fuel etc)
share of the incomes to the budget 3% 4% 3% 7% 9% 6.27%
The incomes of the Agency are realised from the following activities:
Vessels lifting and emergency-rescuing operations
Diving services
Implementation of geodetic and hydrographic activities
Provision of hydrological and hydrometeorological information
Dredging activities
Figure 10 EAEMDR incomes 2004 – 2009
Figure 11 Share of the
incomes to the budget in %
6.27%
3%4%
3%
7%
9%
0%
1%
2%
3%
4%
5%
6%
7%
8%
9%
10%
2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009
86 561
113 144 97 423
284 744
324 145
182056
0
50 000
100 000
150 000
200 000
250 000
300 000
350 000
2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009
Incomes
The allocations for investments in the years are graphically expressed in the following
figure:
Figure 12 EAEMDR investments share
2004 – 2009
Technical assets
EAEMDR has 14 vessels for the implementation of its main activities as well as the
relevant hydrological and hydrographical equipment.
The Agency owns a dredger and three self-propelled barges. The “Vida” dredger has a
capacity of 150 m3 per hour and the barges have load capacity of 381 tones. This
equipment is used to perform dredging works at dangerous locations and access
channels of ports.
The dredging data for 2008 are the
following:
Along the fairway – not performed
Ports – 106 630 m3
Gaining of inert materials – 649 500 m3
New construction works – not performed
Figure 13 – The Vida dredger
The hydrographic ship “Vit” is used to maintain the navigational conditions and if necessary the following ships are also used: “Dunav”, “Yantra”, “Kableshkov” and “Vidbol”.
Figure 14 – Installation of buoys with the ship Vit
The floating and coastal signs for maintenance of the navigational conditions are
produced in the workshop of EAEMDR as well as the concrete anchors and reinforced
concrete posts needed for installation of the coastal signs.
Figure 15 Oil skimmer Pomorie
The Agency collects oily and greasy ship waste according to the Law on waste
management. The oil skimmer is effectively used to control oil spills and in event of a
damage or breakdown of an oil transferring equipment. The volume of oil tank is 19.3
m³.
The hydrographic measurements are implemented with the specialized ship Burgas and
the hydrological – with the ship Dunav.
Figure 16 Ship Burgas
When necessary the ship Kableshkov is also used for these activities.
Figure 17 Ship Dunav
For implementation of Vessels lifting and emergency-
rescuing operations EAEMDR owns a floating crane
with loading capacity of up to 100 tons.
Figure 18 Crane Titan
From 15th May 2009 the Agency put into
operation a new BG IALA beacon.
Figure 19 IALA beacon
The main purpose for establishment of this station is
increasing the safety for the navigation by improving the
accuracy in positioning and controlling of the vessels along the
Danube river.
7 SWOT-ANALYSIS
Strengths
The Agency has a good leadership and management that provide more than 50 years
good image and stable positions of he organization. It has strong partners not only on a
national but on international level as well. EAEMDR keeps good working relations with
other organizations, especially with the Romanian ones. The international activities of
the Agency and the participation in international projects provide its good international
presence.
Weaknesses
The restricted budget is a significant weakness of EAEMDR because it prevents the
organization to implement its activities to maximum extent and limits the investment
policy. There is need of additional training of the experts in order to be aware of and in
line with the new approaches and technologies in the implementation of the activities.
The periodical staff reductions lead to shortage of qualified staff.
Opportunities
In order to overcome some of the abovementioned weaknesses a good opportunity is
the international partnership and cooperation which helps the experts to gain and to
exchange experience with our partners. Other solution could be the development of
potential human resources through voluntary training organized by the Agency, where
out experts can share their knowledge and skills with potential employees. Due to the
fact that EAEMDR see itself in the future as a modern and developed organization it a
good opportunity could be the approval of our request to implement activities as a
promotion and development center within the PLATINA project.
Threats
The political factor is one that affects mainly the public authorities among which is
EAEMDR. The economical situation is also affecting all the actors in the public and the
private sector not only on a national but on international level. These 2 threats lead to
third one – possible unforeseen cuttings of the budget. Due to the competition between
the public and private sectors a risk of shifting of qualified staff to the private sector also
exists. Last but not least, negative impact on the working process and difficulties for
decision making could cause the insufficient coordination between state institutions that
happens sometimes and needs to be improved.
Figure 20 EAEMDR SWOT analysis
Interrelations:
S-O: Co-operation with the international partners – exchange of experience, ideas
and know-how
S-T: Participation in international projects in which exchange of experts
W-O: Additional training of the staff abroad. Voluntary training of specialists for the
needs of the Agency
W-T: Improving the workflow conditions and searching for opportunities for
increasing the salaries of the staff
Our vision for the future:
To continue to ensure safety navigational conditions along the Bulgarian section