Answer Key for Workbook/Laboratory Manual 183 Answer Key for Workbook/Laboratory Manual This is the answer key for the Workbook/Laboratory Manual that accompanies Yookoso!: An Invitation to Contemporary Japanese. No answers are given for exercises with oral responses and for exercises that will elicit varying responses. Getting Started PART 1 LISTENING COMPREHENSION ACTIVITIES Meeting Others and Introducing Yourself SIMPLE INTRODUCTIONS You meet John Kawamura Hajimemashite/(Your name) desu./Doozo yoroshiku. You meet Linda Brown Hajimemashite./(Your name) desu./Doozo yoroshiku. MEETING SOMEONE AND INTRODUCING YOURSELF: INQUIRING ABOUT SOMEONE’S NAME Sumimasen. Hayashi-san desu ka. Shitsuree shimashita. Sumimasen. Hayashi-san desu ka. (Your name) desu. Hajimemashite. Doozo yoroshiku. ASKING FOR SOMEONE’S NAME: INTRODUCTIONS USING NAME CARDS Sumimasen. Takada-san desu ka. (Your affiliation) no (your name) desu. Hajimemashite. Doomo arigatoo gozaimasu. Kore, watashi no meeshi desu. OVERALL REVIEW A. 1. Hajimemashite 2. Hai, soo desu. Hajimemashite. Doozo yoroshiku. 3. Onamae wa? 4. Shitsuree shimashita. 5. Sumimasen. Arigatoo gozaimasu. B. 5, 2, 4, 1, 3/Sumimasen, Shitsuree shimashita, Soo desu, meeshi, Hajimemashite Everyday Greetings A. 1. b 2. a 3. a 4. c 5. a 6. c 7. b 8. b 9. c B. 1. Ohayoo gozaimasu. 2. Konnichiwa. 3. Konbanwa 4. Ohayoo gozaimasu. li otenki desu ne. 5. Konnichiwa. Ogenki desu ka. 6. Shibaraku desu. Ogenki desu ka. 7. Sayoonara. 8. Jaa, mata. C. 1. a, e 2. c, d 3. c, f In the Classroom A. 1. doa 2. hon 3. tsukue 4. isu 5. pen/ 1. enpitsu 2. jisho 3. kami 4. nooto 5. mado B. 1. a 2. f 3. d 4. b 5. e 6. c 7. g
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Answer Key for Workbook/Laboratory Manual 183
Answer Key for Workbook/Laboratory Manual
This is the answer key for the Workbook/Laboratory Manual that accompanies Yookoso!: An Invitation to ContemporaryJapanese. No answers are given for exercises with oral responses and for exercises that will elicit varying responses.
Getting Started
PART 1
LISTENING COMPREHENSION ACTIVITIES
Meeting Others and Introducing Yourself
SIMPLE INTRODUCTIONS
You meet John Kawamura
Hajimemashite/(Your name) desu./Doozo yoroshiku.
You meet Linda Brown
Hajimemashite./(Your name) desu./Doozo yoroshiku.
MEETING SOMEONE AND INTRODUCING YOURSELF: INQUIRING ABOUT SOMEONE’S NAME
ASKING FOR SOMEONE’S NAME: INTRODUCTIONS USING NAME CARDS
Sumimasen. Takada-san desu ka.(Your affiliation) no (your name) desu. Hajimemashite.Doomo arigatoo gozaimasu. Kore, watashi no meeshi desu.
OVERALL REVIEW
A. 1. Hajimemashite 2. Hai, soo desu. Hajimemashite. Doozo yoroshiku. 3. Onamae wa? 4. Shitsuree shimashita. 5. Sumimasen. Arigatoo gozaimasu.
B. 5, 2, 4, 1, 3/Sumimasen, Shitsuree shimashita, Soo desu, meeshi, Hajimemashite
Everyday GreetingsA. 1. b 2. a 3. a 4. c 5. a 6. c 7. b 8. b 9. c
B. 1. Ohayoo gozaimasu. 2. Konnichiwa. 3. Konbanwa 4. Ohayoo gozaimasu. li otenki desu ne.5. Konnichiwa. Ogenki desu ka. 6. Shibaraku desu. Ogenki desu ka. 7. Sayoonara. 8. Jaa, mata.
C. 1. a, e 2. c, d 3. c, f
In the ClassroomA. 1. doa 2. hon 3. tsukue 4. isu 5. pen/ 1. enpitsu 2. jisho 3. kami 4. nooto 5. mado
B. 1. a 2. f 3. d 4. b 5. e 6. c 7. g
WRITING ACTIVITIES
Meeting Others and Introducing YourselfA. 1. d 2. c 3. b 4. a
B. Kawabe: (Your name)You: Hai, soo desu.You: Hajimemashite. Doozo yoroshiku.
C. You: Iie.You: Iie.
D. You: Hayashi-san desu ka.You: Shitsuree shimashita.
E. 1. d 2. a 3. b 4. c
F. 1. e 2. f 3. c 4. d 5. b 6. a
G. 1. Toyota no Yamashita desu. 2. Kyooto Daigaku no Okuda desu. 3. Oregon Daigaku no Watanabe desu.4. IBM no Yoshida desu. 5. (Your college/university) no (your last name) desu.
H. 1. K:. Hajimemashite. T: Hajimemashite K: Tookyoo Daigaku no Kawamura desu. K: Doozo yoroshiku o-negaishimasu. T: Arigatoo gozaimasu. Keioo Daigaku no Tanaka desu. Doozo yoroshiku o-negai shimasu. K: Doomo ari-gatoo gozaimasu. 2- K: Yamashita-san desu ka. M1: Iie. K: Shitsuree shimashita. M2: Kawamura-san desu ka.K: Hai, soo desu. Yamashita-san desu ka. Y: Hai, soo desu. Hajimemashite. K: Hajimemashite. Doozo yoroshiku.
Everyday GreetingsA. 1. b 2. h 3. a 4. g 5. f 6. e 7. i 8. c 9. j 10. d
D. 1. Shichi-ji desu. 2. Ku-ji desu. 3. Hai, soo desu. (Hai, Juuni-ji han desu.) 4. Hai, soo desu. (Hai, yo-jihan desu.) 5. Roku-ji desu. 6. Iie (chigaimasu). (Bangohan wa shichi-ji han desu.)
Asking What Something IsA. table, door, window
B. 1. iie 2. iie 3. hai 4. iie
C. 1. uchi 2. hon 3. sanji 4. kinen 5. genki 6. kekkon 7. chotto 8. juppun 9. doomo10. kyookasho
WRITING ACTIVITIES
Numbers up to 20A. 1. go 2. yon, kyuu 3. san tasu ichi wa 4. hachi, roku wa 5. hiku juu wa go 6. yon, yon, juu-roku7. kakeru, juu-yon 8. ni-juu, wa go 9. waru, nana wa ni 10. juu-hachi waru kyuu wa ni
B. (Sample answers) 1. g 2. o 3. a 4. d 5. k 6. f 7. n 8. q 9. g 10. j
Asking and Giving Telephone NumbersA. (In all of these, ree and zero are interchangeable.) 1. goo-yon-ichi no san-nana-goo no roku-hachi-goo-kyuu2. nii-ree-roku-no-yon-yon-san-no ree- goo-roku-hachi 3. san-kyuu-ichi no roku-roku-hachi no goo-goo-nii-ichi4. hachi-zero-zero no goo-goo-goo no ichi-nii-ichi-nii 5. ree -roku no roku-nii-hachi-no goo-san-goo-nii6. zero-nano-goo no nii-hachi-san no goo-zero-zero-yon 7. ree-yon-nii-yon no roku-kyuu no ichi-ree-goo-nii(Some people may read 69 as “roku-juu-kyuu.”) 8. zero-nana-nii-nana- no roku-ichi no nii-nana-kyuu-hachi(Some people may read 61 as “roku-juu-ichi.”)
B. yon, nii, goo, denwa bangoo, nana, no, soo desu
C. Tazawa-san no denwa bangoo wa./Goo hachi nana san yon nana nana desu ne?
Answer Key for Workbook/Laboratory Manual 185
Asking and Telling Time
A. 1. A 2. C 3. F 4. B 5. D 6. E 7. G
B. (clockwise from top) asa, gozen, hiru, yuugata, gogo, yoru
C. 1. ima, juu-ji, juu-ji, asa 2. nan-ji, ima, ku-ji, ku-ji, asa 3. A: Ima nan-ji desu ka. B: Gogo san-ji desu.A: Tookyoo wa ima nan-ji desu ka. B: Eeto, juu-ichi-ji desu. A: Gogo juu-ichi-ji desu ka. B: Ee, Nihon wa imayoru desu.
E. 1. Gozen ku-ji 2. Shichi-ji han 3. Asa/gozen roku-ji han 4. Gogo shichi-ji han 5. Bangohan wa nan-jidesu ka. 6. Sanpo wa nan-ji desu ka. 7. Mütingu wa nan-ji desu ka. 8. Hirugohan wa nan-ji desu ka.
F. and G. (Answers will vary.)
Asking What Something Is
A. 1. Soo desu. 2. Soo desu. 3. Chigaimasu. Kudamono desu. 4. Hai, soo desu. (Iie, chigaimasu. Yasaidesu.) 5. Iie, chigaimasu. Nihon ryoori desu.
B. 1. Are wa nan desu ka. 2. Nihon ryoori desu ka. 3. Are wa sushi desu ka. 4. Kore wa nan desu ka. 5. Sore wa Amerika ryoori desu ka.
C. You: Sumimasen. Are wa nan desu ka. Waiter: Guriin karee desu. You: Nihon ryoori desu ka. Waiter: Iie, Tairyoori desu. You: Jaa, are o o-negai shimasu.
2-. You: Are wa nan desu ka.Waiter: Kuriimu sooda desu.
You: O-sake desu ka.Waiter: Iie, chigaimasu.
You: Jaa, are o o-negai shimasu.
D. 1. Kore/sore/are wa nan desu ka. Nihon ryoori desu ka. 2. Kore/sore/are wa nan desu ka. Kudamono desu ka.3. Kore/sore/are wa nan desu ka. O-sake desu ka.
HIRAGANA PRACTICE
HIRAGANA PRACTICE (あーお)
1. あい 2. いえ 3. おう 4. あう 5. あおい 6. うえ 7. おい
1. ie 2. oi 3. ou 4. aoi 5. ue 6. ai 7. iu
HIRAGANA PRACTICE (かーこ)
1. あかい 2. きく 3. かく 4. こけ 5. かこい 6. くき 7. こい
1. kaki 2. kuki 3. akai 4. kakoi 5. koi 6. koke 7. oku 8. aki 9. eki 10. koe 11. kao 12. ike
HIRAGANA PRACTICE (さーそ)
1. しお 2. せかい 3. かさ 4. すいか 5. しか 6. そこ 7. すこし
1. shiai 2. kasa 3. sake 4. sushi 5. sekai 6. soko 7. seki 8. saka 9. ase 10. kiso 11. ushi 12. esa
HIRAGANA PRACTICE (たーと)
1. たかい 2. つき 3. ちかい 4. とかす 5. つかう 6. てき 7. ちかてつ
1. chikai 2. tsukiau 3. takai 4. teki 5. toki 6. tsuchi 7. ita 8. atsui 9. koto 10. tasukete11. chitai 12. kitsui
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HIRAGANA PRACTICE (なーの)
1. ねこ 2. いぬ 3. かに 4. かね 5. なつ 6. なにか 7. ぬの
1. naku 2. niku 3. kane 4. nuno 5. nushi 6. sakana 7. nokishita 8. tone 9. nashi10. nasu 11. nishi 12. shinu 13. nuka 14. tane 15. tanuki
B. 6:00, jogging, eats breakfast, 8:30, class, 10:00
C. 1. eat breakfast 2. 9:00 3. 12:00 4. read books in the library 5. 5:00 6. watch news on TV7. from 9:00 to 11:00 8. go to bed
D. the cafeteria, Japanese, the telephone, Japanese, introduce, accepts
E. (sample answers) 1. (Time)-ji ni okimasu. 2. Hai, tabemasu. or Iie, tabemasen. 3. (Time)-ji ni kimasu. 4. Hai, (yoku) (toshokan e) ikimasu. or Iie, ikimasen. 5. Hai, (mainichi) (terebi o) mimasu. or Iie, mimasen. 6. Hai, (yoku) (undoo o) shimasu. or Iie, shimasen. 7. Hai, (yoku) (tomodachi to denwa de) hanashimasu. or Iie,hanashimasen.
Talking About Future Activities and Events
A. 1. c 2. b 3. a 4. a
B. sleeps, TV, a movie, asking for a date, it is not so, a girlfriend
C. ii-meeru, suki, shuumatsu, iki, -masen ka, tabe-
188 Answer Key for Workbook/Laboratory Manual
Talking About Likes and Dislikes
A. 1. beer 2. coffee 3. classic 4. golf 5. basketball 6. date
B. 1. K 2. M 3. K 4. K 5. M 6. K 7. M 8. M 9. K 10. K
C. Circle: tennis, golf, music, Italian cuisine, wineCross out: studying, cooking, Japanese food, beer
WRITING ACTIVITIES
Talking About Daily Activities
A. 1. T 2. F 3. T 4. F 5. F 6. T 7. F 8. T
B. (Answers will vary.)
C., 1. shichi-ji 2- o, yomimasu, (gogo) kuji 3. nan-ji, ichi-ji 4. toshokan 5. ni, mimasu, ni, gakkoo e ikimasu
D. 1. B 2. C 3. E 4. D 5. G 6. F 7. A
E. 1. a. Shichi-ji ni okimasu. b. Hai, tabemasu. Shichi-ji ni-jup-pun ni tabemasu. c. Go-ji-han ni mimasu. Iie, nyuusu o mimasu. d. Iie, tabemasen. e. Juu-ichi-ji yon-juu-go-hun ni nemasu. 2. (Answers will vary.)
B. 1. o 2. o 3. ni 4. e/ni 5. (none)X 6. ni 7. o 8. o 9. ni
C. 1. Y: Konshuu no shuumatsu, nani o. . . T: Yamashita-san to deeto o shimasu.Y: Ichinichi-juu nemasu. 2. G: Yokota-san wa konshuu no shuumatsu, nani o shimasu ka. Y: Tomodachi niaimasu. Gotoo-san wa? G: Nihongo o renshuu shimasu. Y: Majime desu nee. 3. T: Hoshino-san wakonshuu no shuumatsu, nani o shimasu ka. H: Tegami o kakimasu. Tanimura-san wa? T: Denwa okakemasu. 4. (Answers will vary)
B. 1. A sukiyaki party. 2. The day after tomorrow (Friday) at night. 3. Machida and some others.4. No, because she has to work at her part-time job that night. 5. Yes, she does. 6. Whether everyone couldmake it if the party were changed to Saturday.
C. Sunday: Nothing, Monday: Spanish, Tuesday: flower arranging, Wednesday: Spanish and aerobics, Thursday:tea ceremony, Friday: Spanish, Saturday: piano, Beginning next month: Thai cooking
B. 1. P 2. F 3. H 4. P 5. F 6. P 7. H 8. H 9. F 10. H
C. 1. T 2. F 3. F 4. F 5. T 6. T 7. F 8. F 9. T 10. T
D. 1. nan-ji 2. doko 3. itsu 4. dare 5. donna 6. nan-ji, doko, nani
E. (Answers will vary.)
F. 1. a. Hai, tabemashita. Shichi-ji-han ni tabemashita. b. Toshokan e ikimashita. Soshite Nihongo o benkyooshimashita. Sore kara, terebi o mimashita. c. Ichi-ji ni-juu-go-hun kara go-ji ni-juu-go-hun made toshokan de benkyoo shimashita. d. Roku-ji-han kara juu-ichi-ji-han made deeto shimashita. Bangohan o tabemashita. Soshiteeega o mimashita.
G. (Answers will vary.)
Inviting Someone to Do Something
A. 1. Watanabe-san, issho ni hirugohan o tabemasen ka? 2. Okada-san, ishho ni eega o mimasen ka? or eega niikimasen ka. 3. Ishii-san, issho ni kaimono ni ikimasen ka. 4. Garushia-san, ishho ni Nihongo o benkyoo shimasen ka. 5. Rii-san, issho ni tenisu o shimasen ka.
C. All affirmative answers are either “Ee, ii desu nee” or “Ee, yorokonde.” All negative answers are “Chotto,”“Sumimasen ga, chotto. . .,” or “Ee, demo chotto.”
D. (Answers will vary.)
Talking About Weekly Schedules
A. 1. Konshuu no Nichiyoobi to Doyoobi ni shimasu. Guen-san to shimasu. 2. Konshuu to raishuu no Getsuyoobini tabemasu. Raishuu no Kayoobi ni tabemasu. 3. Nichiyoobi ni ikimasu. Konshuu mo Nichiyoobi ni ikimasu. 4. Doyoobi ni ikimasu. Kin’yoobi ni wa)ikimasen. 5. Gogo ikimasu. Suiyoobi wa asa/gozen ni ikimasu. 6. Sumiko-san to tabemasu. Hirugohan wa Taka-san to tabemasu.
B. 1. Kin’yoobi desu ka. Kin’yoobi wa chotto. . . Demo, Doyoobi wa daijoobu desu yo. 2. Mokuyoobi desu ka.Mokuyoobi wa chotto. . .(kurasu ga arimasu). Demo, Kin’yoobi wa daijoobu desu yo. 3. Ee, ii desu nee. 4. Getsuyoobi desu ka. Getsuyoobi wa chotto. . . Demo, Kayoobi wa daijoobu desu yo.
Talking About Weather
A. 1. a 2. b 3. d 4. c 5. b 6. c 7. d 8. a 9. b
B. 1. Ii o-tenki desu nee. 2. Iya na o-tenki desu nee. 3. Hidoi ame desu nee. 4. Hidoi yuki desu nee. 5. Hidoi o-tenki desu nee.
1. chocolate 2. Australia 3. dream 4. music 5. cassette tape 6. restaurant 7. shower8. cheeseburger 9. sweater 10. volleyball 11. shopping 12. America 13. department store 14. car stereo 15. shirt 16. business 17. credit card 18. test 19. Internet 20. pop artist 21. platform
GEOGRAPHY TEST
Acapulco, Athens, Atlanta, Cairo, Sapporo, Seattle, Chicago, Sydney, Singapore, Stockholm, Seoul, Tokyo, Toronto,New York, Vancouver, Bangkok, Paris, Houston, Beijing, Honolulu, Madrid, Moscow, Rio de Janeiro, Rome, LosAngeles, London
1. Konnichi wa. 2. Konban wa. 3. Toshokan e ikimasu. 4. Kinoo, watashi wa terebi de nyuusu omimashita. 5. Buraun-san to issho ni Nihongo o benkyoo shimashita ka. 6. Oosutoraria wa ima nan-ji desu ka.
B. gyuudon: 620 yen, raamen and salad: 570 yen, coffee: 150 yen, English tea: 150 yen, Total: 1490 yen
C. 1. c 2. a 3. e 4. d 5. b
Talking More About Likes and Dislikes
A. 1. a 2. b 3. d 4. c 5. c
B. 1. F 2. T 3. F 4. T 5. F 6. T
WRITING ACTIVITIES
Asking Location
A. 1. hachi-kai 2. A: doko B: ni-kai A: Arigatoo gozaimasu. 3. A: Sumimasen, doko desu ka. B: teeburu,nana-kai A: soo desu ka. 4. A: Sumimasen. Kutsu (or tebukuro) B: Tebukuro (or kutsu) A: soo desu ka. Arigatoogozaimasu. 5. A: Sumimasen, wa doko desu ka. B: Hai, seetaa wa rok-kai desu. A: A, soo desu ka. Arigatoogozaimasu.
B. 1. B: Wakayama A: Totemo B: kyuu 2. A: uchi wa doko desu ka. B: Ashiya A: Chotto tooi B: Ee, (soo desune). 3. A: no uchi wa doko desu ka. B: Ikda desu. A: Chikai A: Manshon desu ka. B: san-kai desu. 4. A: no uchiwa doko desu ka. B: Toyonaka desu. A: Totemo chikai B: Ee. A: Manshon desu ka. B: Ee, go-kai desu. 5. A: nouchi wa doko desu ka. B: Kyooto desu. A: Tooi desu ne. B: Ee. A: Manshon desu ka. B: Hai, go-kai desu.
A. 1. A: onegai shimasu. B: nana-hyaku-go-juu2. A: arimasu B: arimasu A: Piza o onegai shimasu B: go-hyaku -en3. A: Sumimasen, wa arimasu ka A: arimasu B: arimasu A: o onegai shimasu B: Kyuu-hyaku-nana-juu en desu.4. A: Sumimasen; wa B: chotto A: wa A: o B: en5. A: Sumimasen, wa arimasu ka. B: Sumimasen ga, chotto . . . A: Ja, A: Suteeki onegai shimasu.
194 Answer Key for Workbook/Laboratory Manual
B: Happyaku kyuu-juu-en desu. 6. B: arimasu B: Go-hyaku-en desu. B: Happyaku-hachi-juu7. A: wa arimasu ka A: ikura B: Hap-pyaku-kyuu-juu A: . . . onegai shimasu. B: Sen-ni-hyaku-roku-juu-en8. A: sumimasen; wa arimasu ka B: arimasu A: Ikura desu B: Nana-hyaku-go-juu-en A: supagetti toB: Arigatoo gozaimasu. Sen-ni-hyaku en
B. 1. b 2. a 3. d 4. c
C. 1. d 2. c 3. b 4. g 5. a 6. f 7. e
D. 1. Hanbaagaa wa arimasu ka. 2. Hanbaagaa wa ikura desu ka. 3. Hanbaagaa to koora o onegai shimasu 4. Iie, kekkoo desu.
E. 1. Sumimasen, (x) wa arimasu ka. 2. Sumimasen ga, chotto . . . 3. Jaa, (y) wa arimasu ka. 4. Hai, arimasu.5. Ikura desu ka. 6. ______-en desu. 7. Ja, (y) to (z) o onegai shimasu. 8. Arigatoo gozaimasu. ______-endesu.
Talking More About Likes and Dislikes
A. 1. Suupu to sarada to dochira ga ii desu ka. (If soup) Suupu wa onion to asuparagasu to dochira ga ii desu ka. (Ifsalad) Sarada wa gaaden sarada to shiizaa sarada to dochira ga ii desu ka. (If garden salad) Doresshingu wa hurenchito ranchi to dochira ga ii desu ka.2. Mein wa teriyaki suteeki to roosuto dakku to dochira ga ii desu ka. (If duck) Soosu wa orenji soosu to cherii soosuto dochira ga ii desu ka.3. Dezaato wa chokoreeto muusu to sutoroberii shifon pai to dochira ga ii desu ka.4. Nomimono wa koohii to koocha to dochira ga ii desu ka.
B. 1. Hanbaagaa wa ikura desu ka. 2. Toshokan wa doko desu ka. 3. Ima (Tookyoo wa) nan-ji desu ka.4. Koohii to koocha to dochira ga ii desu ka. 5. “Good morning” wa Nihongo de nan to iimasu ka.
1. The American clubhouse sandwich, because the menu says “ボリュームたっぷりの. . . ,” which means “an over-flowing volume”2. カフェカプチーノ3. No, they don’t.4. No, they don’t.5. and 6. (Answers will vary)
F. Kawamura: math, Brown: economics, Chin: Japanese literature, Curtis: computer science, Mimura: none
G. Machida: mathematics, sociology Kawamura: Japanese, linguistics, Spanish
H. Name: Takako MatsuiDate of Birth: 4/25/1978, Age: (Subtract 1978 from present year)Address: 376 Plaza Street, San Francisco, Tel. number: (415) 217-5936Name of school in Japan: Nagoya UniversityMajor: literatureEnglish: a little
Vocabulary and Grammar 1C: Around Campus
A. bookstore, cafeteria, ATM, instructor’s office
B. 1. library 2. cafeteria 3. dormitory 4. student center 5. bookstore
Monday math economicsTuesday Portuguese Japanese literature politicsWednesday history economicsThursday music Japanese literature psychologyFriday Portuguese computer science
G. 1. a 2. c 3. c 4. b 5. c
196 Answer Key for Workbook/Laboratory Manual
KANJI PRACTICE AND EXERCISES
Kanji ExercisesA. 1. p 2. j 3. g 4. r 5. h 6. t 7. c 8. d 9. a 10. i 11. e 12. k 13. b 14. n15. f 16. s 17. q 18. u
Kanji in Everyday Life1. Yes, because 日本— means “number one in Japan.”2. The second one, because 大盛means “big heap.”3. He paid 3,500 yen (2,000 yen for himself and 1,500 yen for me). 大人means “adult.”4. 本年means “this year.”5. 和語means “Japanese word or language.”6. The date of birth should be written in the 生年月日 column.
WRITING ACTIVITIES
Vocabulary and Grammar 1A: Nationalities and Languages
B. Kawamura’s apartment-somewhat far, 40 minutes Hayashi’s dormitory-Chiba, close, bus, ten minutes Yokoi-sensee’s house- very far, train, 1 hour and 30 minutes, and then 20 minutes by bus
C. close to the university, 5, bicycle, 12-13, supermarket, 10, laundromat, 2, sushi shop, bookstore
D. (Answers will vary.)
E. 1. Kyoto: i, b, h, f, d 2. Sapporo: c, a, e, g, j, d
F. 1. F 2. T 3. F 4. T 5. T
G. romantic, big, clean, old, inexpensive, handsome, 5, convenient
Vocabulary and Grammar 2B: Neighborhood
A. school: M, bookstore: K, bank: K, park: M, convenience store: K, shops: C, restaurants: C
B. 2-3, Nakano, hospital, movie theater, gas station, noisy
C. Train station: yes, 7-8 minutes on foot, Convenience store: yes, near station, Supermarket: yes, near station,Laundromat: yes, next to convenience store, Japanese-style eatery: no, N/A, Coffee shop: yes, in front of the station,Family restaurant: yes, in front of the station
D. Department store: none, Shops: two, Restaurant: none, Movie theater: none, Elementary school: one, High-risebuilding: none, Convenience store: none, Japanese-style eatery: one, Game center: none, Golf course: one, Junior highschool: none Highway: none
E. 6th floor and 5th floor: restaurants and coffee shops, 4th floor: boutiques, shoe stores, 3rd floor: bookstore, 2nd floor: a (small) movie theater, 1st floor: bank, basement: super market, bakery
Vocabulary and Grammar 2C: Buildings and Places Around Town; Counting
A. 1. えいがかん 2. がっこう 3. ぎんこう 4. スーパー 5. としょかん
B. 1. movie theater 2. restaurant, not clean 3. is not, bank, bank, good 4. museum, does not go5. five minutes on foot, expensive but not tasty
C. a new building, theater, Mimura, interesting opera, ticket, buy, Friday
D. SEATING CHART:
Professor
Curtis Kawamura Machida
Chin Mimura
Brown
E. 1. D 2. D 3. B 4. B
Answer Key for Workbook/Laboratory Manual 199
F. MAP: 1. between the parking lot and the park 2. across from the parking lot 3. next to the coffee shop4. the other side of the parking lot 5. the bus stop is in front of it 6. next to the post office
1. half of them2. Children aged 7 to 12 go to 小学校, which means elementary school, and those aged 13 to 15 go to 中学校, which
means junior high school.3. twice a year (上半期 means “the first half of the year”)4. 遠近両用 means “for use both near and far.”5. 中間テスト is a midterm exam.6. 日時 means “date and time.” 午後四時 is 4:00 P.M.
WRITING EXERCISES
Vocabulary and Grammar 2A: Commuting
A. 1. カワムラさんのうちはせ田がやです。大学からちょっと遠いです。でんしゃで50分です。ちょっとふべんです。2. はやしさんのアパートはいたばしです。大学に近いです。バスで30分ぐらいです。べんりです。 3. よこい先生のうちは千ばです。大学から遠いです。くるまで1時間ぐらいです。ふべんです。 4. チンさんのアパートはめじろです。大学にとても近いです。でんしゃで15分ぐらいです。とてもべんりです。 5. 大の先生のうちはよこはまです。とても遠いです。でんしゃで2時間ぐらいです。とてもふべんです。 6. (Answers will vary.)
B. 1. X 2. X 3. な 4. な 5. X 6. X 7. な 8. です 9. です 10. です 11. です12. ありません 13. ありません 14. ありません 15. ありません 16. ありません 17. です 18. な
C. (Answers will vary.)
Vocabulary and Grammar 2B: Neighborhood
A. (sample answers) 1. 大きいところです。しずかです。とてもおもしろいです。 2. 有名な町です。とてもきれいです。でも、あまりひろくありません。 3. 小さい町です。有名ではありません。おもしろくありません。4. ふるい町です。とてもきれいです。ちょっとにぎやかです。
B. 1. います 2. います 3. あります 4. あります 5. あります
C. 1. Japanese student: ホワイトハウスはどこにありますか。 You: ワシントンにありますよ。 2. Japanese student:ティズニーワールドはどこにありますか。You: フロリダにありますよ。 3. Japanese student: エンパイアステートビルはどこにありますか。 You: ニューヨークにありますよ。 4. Japanese student: グランド・キャニオンはどこにありますか。You: アリゾナにあります。
Vocabulary and Grammar 2C: Buildings and Places Around Town; Counting
D. A notebook is on the instructor’s desk. A large dog is under the chair. A large picture is below the clock. A smallmouse is next to the cat. A sweater is in the bag. A small computer is on the teacher’s desk.
E. 1. a. このへんにゆうびんきょく、b. ぎんこうのむかい c. 小さい、しろい 2. a. このへんにきっさてんb. 大学のそば/近く c. きれいなあおい d. どういたしまして 3. a. このへんにこうばんはありますかb. えきの前にあります。 c. 小さい、くろい d. どうもありがとうございました
Answer Key for Workbook/Laboratory Manual 201
F. 1. a. あります b. そば/近く 2. a. 大きいデパート b. ちかてつ c. むかい d. 名前 e. です 3. a. やすいちゅうしゃじょう b. どこ c. みなみ d. 名前 4. a. あたらしいホテルはありますか。 b. どこ c. ひがしd. 名前 5. a. きんじょにしずかなこうえんはありますか。 b. どこにありますか c. としょかん d. 後ろにあります。 e. 名前 f. です
C. Example: Bed in the right hand corner. 1. Small table to the left of the bed, a radio on top of the table.2. Large desk in front of the window; a lamp, telephone, computer, and keyboard on top of the desk. 3. Chair infront of the desk. 4. Television set and bookshelf against the wall opposite the door; stereo between the televisionand the bookshelf
B. 1. February 4 2. April 6 3. July 20 4. September 8, 1981 5. March 1, 1979
C. 1. F 2. T 3. T 4. T 5. F
D. a class, work, 20th, have a party for her, 7, (gladly) accepts
E. 1. b 2. b 3. b 4. c 5. c
Vocabulary and Grammar 3B: Daily Activities
A. 1. C 2. M 3. C and K 4. K 5. K 6. H 7. C 8. K 9. C 10. H 11. K
B. 1. M 2. C 3. G 4. C 5. G 6. C
C. 1. He overslept. 2. Went to a party 3. Going to a movie with his girlfriend 4. Going skiing with friends5. The day after tomorrow
D. 1. took 2. did 3. did not eat 4. did not call 5. took 6. worked 7. did not go8. did not drink 9. returned
E. (Answers will vary.)
F. What Noriko did: 1. Talked with her boyfriend on the phone 2. Went to a movie and karaoke 3. Ate at a restaurant 4. Came home lateWhat Noriko did not do: 1. Go to school 2. Go jogging
G. 1. T 2. T 3. F 4. T 5. T 6. F 7. T 8. F 9. T 10. T
H. 1. swimming—everyday, soccer—three times a week. 2. jogging-every morning, aerobics—once a week3. take a walk—twice a day
I. 1. c 2. c 3. b 4. a 5. b 6. c 7. b 8. b 9. a
Vocabulary and Grammar 3C: Weekends and Holidays
A. 1. d 2. a 3. e 4. c 5. b
B. 1. C 2. C 3. M 4. M 5. M 6. M 7. C
C. 1. b 2. e 3. a 4. c 5. d
D. 1. F 2. T 3. F 4. T 5. F 6. T
KANJI PRACTICE AND EXERCISES
Kanji ExercisesA. 1. r 2. p 3. u 4. n 5. m 6. l 7. i 8. j 9. t 10. v 11. h 12. g 13. a 14. c15. d 16. b 17. d 18. e 19. s 20. k 21. o 22. q
3. It’s for a missing dog. (行方means “whereabouts” and 不明means “not clear.”)
4. Seeing is believing. (百聞は一見に如かず lieterally means “Hearing a hundred times is not equal to seeing once.”)
5. Two days off per week.
6. An enrollment fee
WRITING ACTIVITIES
Vocabulary and Grammar 3A: Schedules
A. 1. 12月2 5日です。 2. 2月1 4日です。 3. 4月1日です。 4-18. (Answers will vary.)
B. When people are not free
this Saturday this Sunday next Saturday next Sunday
Kawamura X
Brown X X
Hayashi X X
Machida X X X
The best day for the picnic is next Saturday.
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C. (Some answers will vary.) 1. Q: マーティン・ルーサー・キング・デーは何曜日ですか。今年のマーティン・ルーサー・キング・デーは何月何日ですか。A: 月曜日です。1月__日です。 2. Q: あなたのたん生日は何月何日ですか。今年のたん生日は何曜日ですか。A: ___月__日です。__曜日です。 3. (Answers will vary.) 4. (Allquestions follow the same pattern as 1. and 2.) A: 5月5日です。__曜日です。 5. A. 9月15日です。__曜日です。6. A: 11月9日です。__曜日です
G. You will find the words はたらかない、のらない、とかさない、あらわない、たべない、みがかない、ほさない、しらない、いない、おきない、ぬがない、いかない、はなさない、つかれない、でかけない、ねない、よまない、でない、しない、きない、あびない、みない、のまない、かきない、かえらない、でない、はいらない、やすまない、きがえない
1. Even if it rains a little, the picnic will still be held.2. 春分の日: Spring Equinox, 秋分の日: Autumn Equinox3. Middle Eastern countries such as Egypt, Iran, Israel, Lebanon, and so on.4. Atlantic Ocean5. (Answers will vary.)6. It is a polite inquiry about how you are doing during the summer heat.
D. 1. ボストンはフロリダより寒いです。 2. ハンバーガーはステキよりやすいです。 3. レモンはメロンより小さいです。 4. とうきょうはおおさかより東にあります。
E. (Questions only. It is possible to insert の方 after どちら in all these questions, as well as in the answers.) 1. べんきょうとえいがとどちらの方がおもしろいですか。 2. オレゴンとカリフォルニアと、どちらが雨がたくさんふりますか。 3. ニューヨークとマイヤミと、どちらが雪がたくさんふりますか。 4. くるまとバスとどちらがべんりですか。 5. りょうとアパートとどちらがしずかですか。 6. 日本りょうりとちゅうごくりょうりとどちらをよく食べますか。 7. コーヒーとコーラとどちらがおいしいですか。 8. 4月と10月と、どちらが好きですか。
F. (Answers will vary but will take the form AはBより Verbal Phrase/AはBよりAdjectival Phrase)
G. (Answers will vary.)
H. (Sample answer) 1. の町の方が冬は寒いです。
I. (Answers will vary, but questions will take the form AとBとCの中で,どれが一番 Verbal Phrase/AdjectivalPhrase).
F. 1. Heather Gibson 2. Takeshi Mimura 3. Hitomi Machida 4. Masao Hayashi 5. John Kawamura6. Henry Curtis
G. 1. eating pizza 2. drinking wine 3. smiling 4. looking at his sister 5. sleeping on the sofa after drinking sake 6. singing 7. baking a cake in the kitchen
H. 1. a, c, d 2. a, c, d 3. c 4. a, c, d
I. 1. are studying 2. go to various places 3. Japanese restaurants, convenience stores 4. a coffee shop, studyall day 5. the sea, surf
210 Answer Key for Workbook/Laboratory Manual
J. 1. b 2. d 3. a 4. e 5. c
K. 1. b 2. b 3. a 4. b 5. b 6. c 7. c
KANJI PRACTICE AND EXERCISES
Kanji Exercises
A. 1. n 2. b 3. x 4. t 5. h 6. z 7. l 8. j 9. e 10. u 11. y 12. a 13. p 14. d 15. v 16. w 17. m 18. c 19. q 20. i 21. o 22. g 23. k 24. f 25. s 26. r
M. 1. a. たけうちさんは20キロもおよげます。 b. たけうちさんは20キロもおよぐことができます。 2. a. まつださんはハンバーガーが/を15こも食べられます。 b. まつださんはハンバーガーを15こも食べることができます。3. a. おおきさんのむすこさんは7さいですが、かんじを/が1,500も書けます。 b. おおきさんのむすこさんは7さいですが、かんじを1,500も書くことができます。 4. (Answers will vary.)
C. 1. Y 2. S 3. Y 4. S 5. Y 6. Y 7. S 8. S 9. Y 10. S
D. 1. c 2. b 3. a 4. b 5. b 6. c
Vocabulary and Grammar C: Cooking
A. 1. Ashoka: a, b, and d 2. La Vie: b, c, and d 3. Fuji: a, b, and d
B. 2 and 4
C. 1. home, a movie, Curtis, cleaning, clean, the movie theater, the time of the movie
D. 1. c 2. b 3. b 4. c 5. b 6. b, a 7. b 8. a 9. c
E. 1. hamburger patties, croquettes, microwave, the hamburger, a bland, sauce, croquettes, sauce, hamburger patties
F. 1. She eats her meal while she watches television. 2. She studies while she eats snacks. 3. She drives whileshe drinks cola. 4. She sings along with the radio and CD while she takes a shower.
G. talking, baseball, cooking, watching TV, eat, drinking wine
KANJI PRACTICE AND EXERCISES
Kanji Exercises
A. 1. o 2. m 3. a 4. w 5. h 6. c 7. e 8. z 9. b 10. i 11. g 12. j 13. f 14. u15. d 16. t 17. n 18. x 19. l 20. v 21. q 22. p 23. s 24. k
I. (Answers will vary, but the question will be asked in the -たい form, and the “report” will be in the -たがっていますform. (Sample answers) 1. Question: 今、どのえいがが一番見たいですか。Report: スミスさんはタイタニックを一番見たがっています。 2. Question: 今度の土曜日の夕方、何をしたいですか。Report: スミスさんはデートをしたがっています。etc.
K. (Sample answers) 1. ともだちと話しながらあるきます。 2. テレビを見ながら、日本語のしゅくだいをします。3. ビールを飲みながら、ともだちと話します。 4. ポテトチップを食べながら、本を読みます。 5. コーヒーを飲みながら、CDを聞きます。 6. くるまをうんてんしながら、かんじをおぼえます。(Don’t do this for real. It’s dangerous.)
L, M, and N. (Answers will vary.)
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CHAPTER 6 REVIEW
A. and B. (Answers will vary.)
C. Verb chart. This chart contains examples of all the classes of Japanese verbs.
2. to eat 食べる 食べない 食べた 食べられる 食べよう
2. to look 見る 見ない 見た 見られる 見よう
1. to write 書く 書かない 書いた 書ける 書こう
1. to go 行く 行かない 行った 行ける 行こう
1. to swim およぐ およがない およいだ およげる およごう
1. to return かえる かえらない かえった かえれる かえろう
1. to wait まつ またない まった まてる まとう
1. to say 言う 言わない 言った 言える 言おう
1. to meet 会う 会わない 会った 会える 会おう
1. to play あそぶ あそばない あそんだ あそべる あそぼう
1. to drink 飲む 飲まない 飲んだ 飲める 飲もう
1. to die しぬ しなない しんだ しねる しのう
1. to talk 話す 話さない 話した 話せる 話そう
3. to come 来る 来ない 来た 来られる 来よう
3. to do する しない した できる しよう
Like 食べる :はれる、ねる Like かえる :終わる、始まる、作る、ふる
Like 見る :起きる Like 会う :うたう、あらう、
Like 書く :聞く Like 飲む :読む、休む
D. and E. (Answers will vary.)
Answer Key for Workbook/Laboratory Manual 217
Chapter 7:Shopping
LISTENING COMPREHENSION ACTIVITIES
Vocabulary and Grammar 7A: Shops and StoresA. 1. e 2. g 3. j 4. f 5. a 6. k 7. c 8. i
B. 1. stationery store: pencils and erasers 2. electrical appliance store: a radio 3. vegetable store: potatoes andonions 4. liquor store: beer 5. fish store: fish
C. 1. c 2. a 3. b 4. e
D. 1. F 2. T 3. T 4. T 5. F 6. T 7. F
E. 1. close 2. does a good job 3. located on campus 4. is closed 5. Machida will take them for Gibson
F. Yokoi Kawamura Gibsonwhether or not they studied hard: no yeswhether or not they played with friends: yes yes yeswhether or not they went out with parents: yes no no
G. 1. F 2. T 3. F 4. T 5. T 6. T 7. F 8. T 9. F
H. 1. F 2. T 3. T 4. T 5. T 6. F 7. T
I. What Curtis did: clean his apartment, laundry, write a letter, call his family, play tennis, swim What Machida did: go shopping, wash her car, cook, (physical) exercise, play golf (with Hayashi) What they did not do: study Japanese
KANJI PRACTICE AND EXERCISES
Kanji ExercisesA. 1. z 2. y 3. k 4. x 5. r 6. v 7. n 8. d 9. e 10. c 11. o 12. q 13. s 14. i15. h 16. b 17. j 18. f 19. a 20. p 21. g 22. l 23. t 24. u 25. w 26. m
F. 1. Part 1: dark-blue carpet, green plant, brown pot, gray computer, keyboard, and mouse; garish pink telephone,blue pencils, brown desk. Part 2: Answers will vary.
G. (Answers will vary.)
H. 1. もっとおいしいのはありますか。 2. もっと赤いのはありますか。 3. もっとはでなのを買いたいんですか。4. もっと明るいのが好きです。 5. もっとやさしいのをおしえてください。
I and J. (Answers will vary.)
K. 1. テレビを見ているのは山本さんでしょう。 2. ぬいものをしている/洋服を作っているのはさのさんでしょう。3. しごとをしているのは高田さんでしょう。 4. ポテトチップを食べているのははやしさんでしょう。5. 音楽を聞いているのは山口さんでしょう。
C. 1. だったら (If it is an old computer, no one will buy it.) 2. だったら (If it's that woman [that you're talkingabout], she may know Japanese.) 3. まじめだったら (I wish I had been more serious when I was a child.)4. 上手だったら (If I were better at piano, I would like to become a pianist.) 5. 安かったら (If melons are inexpen-sive, please buy one.) 6. おもしろくなかったら (What will you do if this movie isn't interesting?) 7. したら (IfI study harder, will I be good at Japanese?) 8. 行ったら (When I went to the library, Mr. Kawamura was reading abook.) 9. かえったら (I will give you a call when I return from Japan.) 10. あったら (If I had more money, I’dlike to buy a large, beautiful house.) 11. なかったら (If I didn't have a test tomorrow, I would watch TV while eat-ing potato chips.)
D. and E. (Answers will vary.)
Vocabulary and Grammar 7C: Clothes
A. 1. b, g 2. e 3. f, l 4. m 5. d, f, h, l 6. a, c, i, j, k
B. 1. Kawamura: dark blue jeans, blue and red checked short-sleeved shirt, dark brown belt, brown jacket in hand,white socks, dirty white sneakers, short golf neck chain, gold earring in left ear. 2. Brown: plain green flared skirt,long-sleeved blouse with green, pink, yellow, and white flowered print, skirt 10 cm/four inches below the knee,white jacket, white stockings, green high-heeled shoes, holding long beige coat and green handbag in one hand, smallemerald earrings.