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Animals Invertebrates
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Animals Invertebrates. What are Animals? Cannot make their own food Have many cells They have eukaryotic cells Movement Digest their food

Dec 26, 2015

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Page 1: Animals Invertebrates. What are Animals?  Cannot make their own food  Have many cells  They have eukaryotic cells  Movement  Digest their food

Animals

Invertebrates

Page 2: Animals Invertebrates. What are Animals?  Cannot make their own food  Have many cells  They have eukaryotic cells  Movement  Digest their food

What are Animals? Cannot make their

own food Have many cells They have

eukaryotic cells Movement Digest their food Are we animals??

http://www.windows.ucar.edu/earth/Life/images/celltypes.gif

Page 3: Animals Invertebrates. What are Animals?  Cannot make their own food  Have many cells  They have eukaryotic cells  Movement  Digest their food

Animals are… Vertebrates

Endoskeleton

Invertebrates Exoskeleton No Skeleton

Page 4: Animals Invertebrates. What are Animals?  Cannot make their own food  Have many cells  They have eukaryotic cells  Movement  Digest their food

Animals have… Symmetry

Bilateral Most animals

Radial Jellyfish and Starfish

Asymmetrical Sponge

http://www.nmfs.noaa.gov/habitat/ead/EADimages/Sponges.png

Page 5: Animals Invertebrates. What are Animals?  Cannot make their own food  Have many cells  They have eukaryotic cells  Movement  Digest their food

Invertebrates Majority of Animals

(95%) No Skeleton Exoskeletons

Chitin Molt

Eight major Phyla (groups)

academic.brooklyn.cuny.edu/.../page/chitin.html

Page 6: Animals Invertebrates. What are Animals?  Cannot make their own food  Have many cells  They have eukaryotic cells  Movement  Digest their food

Porifera [por IF er uh] Pore-bearing

animals Sponges

http://www.lpdatafiles.com/data/mso2003/SCUBA%20SPONGES.jpg

Page 7: Animals Invertebrates. What are Animals?  Cannot make their own food  Have many cells  They have eukaryotic cells  Movement  Digest their food

Cnidaria [ni DER ee uh] Have special

stinging cells Hollow bodies Jellyfish, coral, sea

anemones

Page 8: Animals Invertebrates. What are Animals?  Cannot make their own food  Have many cells  They have eukaryotic cells  Movement  Digest their food

Platyhelminthes [plat ee hel MIN theez] Worms with

flattened bodies Planarians,

tapeworms, flukes

http://waa.uwalumni.com/onwisconsin/2003_summer/images/tapeworms.jpg

Page 9: Animals Invertebrates. What are Animals?  Cannot make their own food  Have many cells  They have eukaryotic cells  Movement  Digest their food

Nematoda [nee muh TOH duh]

Worms with round, tube-like bodies

Pinworms, trichina worms, heartworm, hookworm

lovemyspca.com/PetsEnemies.html

Page 10: Animals Invertebrates. What are Animals?  Cannot make their own food  Have many cells  They have eukaryotic cells  Movement  Digest their food

Annelida [an nuh LEE duh] Worms with

segmented bodies, body divided into rings

Earthworms, leeches, sandworms

Page 11: Animals Invertebrates. What are Animals?  Cannot make their own food  Have many cells  They have eukaryotic cells  Movement  Digest their food

Mollusca [mo LUSK uh] Soft-body tissue Must have at least

one: Ribbon-like tongue

with tiny teeth Protective case Layer of mantle

Clams, oysters, squid, snails, octopus

Page 12: Animals Invertebrates. What are Animals?  Cannot make their own food  Have many cells  They have eukaryotic cells  Movement  Digest their food

Arthropoda [AHR thruh pahd uh] Animals with

segmented bodies Jointed legs Exoskeleton Insects, spiders,

lobsters, crabs, scorpions, ticks

Page 13: Animals Invertebrates. What are Animals?  Cannot make their own food  Have many cells  They have eukaryotic cells  Movement  Digest their food

Echinodermata [Ee KINE o der MAT a]

Spiny Bodies Leathery-skin Live in the Oceans Starfish, sand

dollars, sea urchins

Page 14: Animals Invertebrates. What are Animals?  Cannot make their own food  Have many cells  They have eukaryotic cells  Movement  Digest their food

Simple vs. Complex Inverts Porifera

Sponges Most simple

invertebrate

Cnidarians Platyhelminthes

Simplest worms

Nematodes

Annelids

Mollusks

Arthropod

Echinoderm