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An Overview of Citizen Science Needs for Biodiversity Standards and Tools Robert D. Stevenson University of Massachusetts Boston http://efg.cs.umb.edu/ [email protected]
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An Overview of Citizen Science Needs for Biodiversity Standards and Tools Robert D. Stevenson University of Massachusetts Boston

Dec 16, 2015

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Page 1: An Overview of Citizen Science Needs for Biodiversity Standards and Tools Robert D. Stevenson University of Massachusetts Boston

An Overview of Citizen Science Needs for Biodiversity Standards and

Tools

Robert D. StevensonUniversity of Massachusetts Boston

http://efg.cs.umb.edu/[email protected]

Page 2: An Overview of Citizen Science Needs for Biodiversity Standards and Tools Robert D. Stevenson University of Massachusetts Boston

Science Framework

Increasing Spatial & Temporal Scale

PI Lab

Sci

ence

Page 3: An Overview of Citizen Science Needs for Biodiversity Standards and Tools Robert D. Stevenson University of Massachusetts Boston

Framework

Increasing Spatial & Temporal Scale

PI Lab Lab ConsortiumS

cien

ce

Page 4: An Overview of Citizen Science Needs for Biodiversity Standards and Tools Robert D. Stevenson University of Massachusetts Boston

Sharing Information

Increasing Spatial & Temporal Scale

NEONPI Lab Lab ConsortiumS

cien

cePapers, Data not archived

Papers, Friends share data

Community Data Archived

Page 5: An Overview of Citizen Science Needs for Biodiversity Standards and Tools Robert D. Stevenson University of Massachusetts Boston

Sharing Information

Increasing Spatial & Temporal Scale

NEONPI Lab Lab ConsortiumS

cien

cePapers, Data not archived

Papers, Friends share data

Community Data Archived

Increasingly Specialized Role for People and Need for Science Library Infrastructure

Page 6: An Overview of Citizen Science Needs for Biodiversity Standards and Tools Robert D. Stevenson University of Massachusetts Boston

Framework

Increasing Spatial & Temporal Scale

NEONPI Lab Lab ConsortiumS

cien

ce

Incr

easi

ng %

of

Vol

unte

er E

ffor

t

Page 7: An Overview of Citizen Science Needs for Biodiversity Standards and Tools Robert D. Stevenson University of Massachusetts Boston

Framework

Increasing Spatial & Temporal Scale

NEONPI Lab Lab Consortium

Naturalist

Sci

ence

Cit

izen

S

cien

ce

Page 8: An Overview of Citizen Science Needs for Biodiversity Standards and Tools Robert D. Stevenson University of Massachusetts Boston

CitSci Framework

Increasing Spatial & Temporal Scale

NEONPI Lab Lab Consortium

Naturalist

Natural History Club

or Watershed Group

eBird

Sci

ence

Cit

izen

S

cien

ceObservation to Reviewed Shared Record (RSR)

Page 9: An Overview of Citizen Science Needs for Biodiversity Standards and Tools Robert D. Stevenson University of Massachusetts Boston

Data Quality - IG Factor

Page 10: An Overview of Citizen Science Needs for Biodiversity Standards and Tools Robert D. Stevenson University of Massachusetts Boston

The Invisible Gorillaby Christopher Chabris & Daniel Simons

Attention

Memory

Confidence

Knowledge Cause

Illusions of

Page 11: An Overview of Citizen Science Needs for Biodiversity Standards and Tools Robert D. Stevenson University of Massachusetts Boston

Data Quality1) Quality Assurance Project Plans2) Initial and continued Training of Observers3) Rating Observers4) Experience in participation 5) Review by more experienced observers6) Electronic Filtering based on previous data

collected7) Recheck with Observer8) Digital Voucher

Page 12: An Overview of Citizen Science Needs for Biodiversity Standards and Tools Robert D. Stevenson University of Massachusetts Boston

Working in Teams

Remembering what motivates and what discourages citizens

Domain experts Interface designer

Educators Software Engineers

Scientists

Page 13: An Overview of Citizen Science Needs for Biodiversity Standards and Tools Robert D. Stevenson University of Massachusetts Boston

Know the Human Observation Sensor!

From a stroll by the stream to RSRs

Page 14: An Overview of Citizen Science Needs for Biodiversity Standards and Tools Robert D. Stevenson University of Massachusetts Boston

Use Common Names --

• Standards: Common names in the Global Names Service Architecture

•Tools that: Promote field naturalists groups to standardize names and interact with taxonomists

Page 15: An Overview of Citizen Science Needs for Biodiversity Standards and Tools Robert D. Stevenson University of Massachusetts Boston

More Explicit Support for Data Quality

• As more citizen science data gets published and used, especially in conjunction with other data, scientists want to now about data quality.

Page 16: An Overview of Citizen Science Needs for Biodiversity Standards and Tools Robert D. Stevenson University of Massachusetts Boston

Support for Ecological Studies

Habitats

Microhabitats

Methods for observations -

Sampling effort

Ecological relationships

Page 17: An Overview of Citizen Science Needs for Biodiversity Standards and Tools Robert D. Stevenson University of Massachusetts Boston

Tools with User Interfaces for Mobile Phones and Pads