American Citizenship
Jan 04, 2016
American Citizenship
Citizenship Test• In your group, answer the following
questions. These are samples from an actual citizenship test.
• Send ONE PERSON of your group to come up to get your work checked and I will tell you what you missed.
• The first group to get all correct wins candy
Citizen
• a legally recognized member of a country.
What is an American?• Unlike most nations, there
are no racial, religious, or cultural aspects to our nationality. We are a nation of immigrants
Immigration: 1. When people move from
the country of their birth to America
2. Leads to a more diverse society During large waves of immigration, conflict
often develops between new arrivals and natives as they compete for jobs
How do you become a citizen?Birth:1. Anyone born in the U.S. or U.S.
territories or bases is a “native-born” citizen
2. If either parent is a citizen, you are also “native-born”
NaturalizationA way for Legal immigrants to become citizens Naturalization Process:1. Live here 5 years2. Be able to speak, read, and write in English3. Pass a test proving knowledge of US history and government 4. Loyalty oath to U.S.www.csmonitor.com/USA/2011/0104/Could-you-pass-a-US-citizenship-test/What-did-Susan-B.-Anthony-do/(result)/1
How does law define an American citizen?
14th Amendment: Defined American citizenship to include “all persons” born or naturalized in the U.S.
Duty vs. Responsibility
• Duties – required– There are legal consequences if duties are not
performed• Responsibility - voluntary
Citizens OweDuties of Citizenship (must do or face legal consequences):1. Obey the laws2. Paying taxes3. Serve in armed forces if called4. Serve on a jury5. Serve as a witness in courtResponsibilities of Citizens (should do):6. Keep informed on current issues7. Communicate with government
officials8. Respect others’ right to an
equal voice in government9. Run for office/participate in
campaigns10. Register and vote
The Best Citizens
Traits of Good (Virtuous) Citizens:1. Trustworthy and honest2. Respect the rights of others3. Respect the law4. Responsible, accountable,
and self-reliant5. Patriotism6. Participate in the
community7. Informed voter
Skills to be a Good Citizen
• Ask questions• Analyze information• Take a position• Make a plan