US Army Natick Soldier Research, Development & Engineering Center The Science Behind the Warfighter: Yesterday, Today and Tomorrow AMC RDECOM UNCLASSIFIED Natick Update Maurice Larrivee Natick Soldier RDE Center Natick Soldier Systems Center [email protected]American Apparel and Footwear Association March 15 th , 2007
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US Army Natick Soldier Research, Development & Engineering Center The Science Behind the Warfighter: Yesterday, Today and Tomorrow
American Apparel and Footwear Association March 15th, 2007
22US ARMY NATICK SOLDIER RD&E CENTER The Science Behind the Warfighter : Yesterday, Today and TomorrowUS ARMY NATICK SOLDIER RD&E CENTER The Science Behind the Warfighter : Yesterday, Today and Tomorrow
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National Protection Center
National Protection Center
Operations andCustomer Interface
LTC William Garland(508) 233-5190
Operations andCustomer Interface
LTC William Garland(508) 233-5190
Natick Soldier Center Organization
Office of the DirectorMr. Philip Brandler, Director, (508) 233-4700
Business Development Management TeamBusiness Development Management TeamMr. Arnie Boucher (508) 233-5431Mr. Arnie Boucher (508) 233-5431
Business Development Management TeamBusiness Development Management TeamMr. Arnie Boucher (508) 233-5431Mr. Arnie Boucher (508) 233-5431
Military Liaison to ISN at MIT
LTC William Garland
Military Liaison to ISN at MIT
LTC William Garland
33US ARMY NATICK SOLDIER RD&E CENTER The Science Behind the Warfighter : Yesterday, Today and TomorrowUS ARMY NATICK SOLDIER RD&E CENTER The Science Behind the Warfighter : Yesterday, Today and Tomorrow
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INDIVIDUAL PROTECTIONDIRECTORATE
IPD DirectorMr. Kinney
IPD DirectorMr. Kinney
Joint Shield CellMs. Marie Jean-Pierre
Mr. Cleve HeathMs. Amy Brayshaw
Joint Shield CellMs. Marie Jean-Pierre
Mr. Cleve HeathMs. Amy Brayshaw
DSCP LiaisonMs. Harris
DSCP LiaisonMs. Harris
Textile Performance EvaluationMs Santos
Textile Performance EvaluationMs Santos
Design & Prototype Ms Cumming-RowellDesign & Prototype Ms Cumming-Rowell
Engineering Development & SupportMr Proulx
Engineering Development & SupportMr Proulx
Load IndividualEquipment
Mr. Kirk
Load IndividualEquipment
Mr. Kirk
Dress ClothingMs Moriarty
Dress ClothingMs Moriarty
BallisticsMr. MoodyBallistics
Mr. Moody
Handwear/FootwearMs. Crivello
Handwear/FootwearMs. Crivello
Configuration Mgmt.Ms. Crivello
Configuration Mgmt.Ms. Crivello
DepartmentHomeland Security
DepartmentHomeland Security
Future Force Warrior TeamFuture Force Warrior Team
44US ARMY NATICK SOLDIER RD&E CENTER The Science Behind the Warfighter : Yesterday, Today and TomorrowUS ARMY NATICK SOLDIER RD&E CENTER The Science Behind the Warfighter : Yesterday, Today and Tomorrow
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New Trees ---- Same Monkeys
Well --- Almost
55US ARMY NATICK SOLDIER RD&E CENTER The Science Behind the Warfighter : Yesterday, Today and TomorrowUS ARMY NATICK SOLDIER RD&E CENTER The Science Behind the Warfighter : Yesterday, Today and Tomorrow
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Acting Technical DirectorJohn Obusek
DoDCombat Feeding
Directorate(CFD)
Gerry Darsch
Warfighter Science,Technology &
Applied ResearchDirectorate(WarSTAR)
John Gassner
Chief Scientist: Dr. Lynne Samuelson
Senior Scientists: Dr. Claire Gordon, 1 Vacant
Legal Office: John Stone
Military Deputy: LTC John Dailey
Warrior Systems TBESC Deputy Chair/Warrior Systems IPT Chair: Susan Butler
LEAN/Six Sigma: Bob Kinney
Natick Soldier RDE Center- Current Organization
Natick Soldier RDE Center- Current Organization
Future Force Warrior ATD: Carol Fitzgerald
Warfighter Protection & Aerial
DeliveryDirectorate(WarPAD2)
Ed Doucette
Technology, Systems & Program
Integration Directorate
(TSPID)
Don Wajda
Shelters Technology,
Engineering & FabricationDirectorate
(STEFD)
Frank Kostka
Business & OperationsDirectorate(Bus&Ops)
Colleen Cathcart
Associate DirectorColleen Cathcart
66US ARMY NATICK SOLDIER RD&E CENTER The Science Behind the Warfighter : Yesterday, Today and TomorrowUS ARMY NATICK SOLDIER RD&E CENTER The Science Behind the Warfighter : Yesterday, Today and Tomorrow
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New Names New Names
And --- By The Way
Natick Soldier Center
Natick Soldier Research, Development and Engineering Center
77US ARMY NATICK SOLDIER RD&E CENTER The Science Behind the Warfighter : Yesterday, Today and TomorrowUS ARMY NATICK SOLDIER RD&E CENTER The Science Behind the Warfighter : Yesterday, Today and Tomorrow
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We’ve Come A Long Way…We’ve Come A Long Way…
Since Vietnam, many advancements have been made to the functionality, comfort, and protection offered by the Army’s multiple generations of Combat Uniforms
40 Years
88US ARMY NATICK SOLDIER RD&E CENTER The Science Behind the Warfighter : Yesterday, Today and TomorrowUS ARMY NATICK SOLDIER RD&E CENTER The Science Behind the Warfighter : Yesterday, Today and Tomorrow
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…But We Still Have a Long Road Ahead…But We Still Have a Long Road Ahead
With advances in technologies come advancements in threats. These all require new developments in protection to safeguard our troops against future harm
99US ARMY NATICK SOLDIER RD&E CENTER The Science Behind the Warfighter : Yesterday, Today and TomorrowUS ARMY NATICK SOLDIER RD&E CENTER The Science Behind the Warfighter : Yesterday, Today and Tomorrow
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This is how we’re getting there…This is how we’re getting there…
Communication Internal External Industry International
Understanding Threats Industry Capabilities Soldier Requirements/Needs Aspects of the Mission
Clear Path Forward
Months Short Term Mid Term Far Term
1010US ARMY NATICK SOLDIER RD&E CENTER The Science Behind the Warfighter : Yesterday, Today and TomorrowUS ARMY NATICK SOLDIER RD&E CENTER The Science Behind the Warfighter : Yesterday, Today and Tomorrow
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FUTURE OPERATIONAL CAPABILITIES
Lightweight multifunctional materials that integrate: Intelligent Textiles serving as the backbone for warfighter
membranes Flame protection Antimicrobial protection Improved environmental protection Reduced weight and bulk with improved fit, comfort and
durability Decreased logistical burden through integration for enhanced
mobility and survivability of the Future Force
Material IntegrationMaterial Integration
1111US ARMY NATICK SOLDIER RD&E CENTER The Science Behind the Warfighter : Yesterday, Today and TomorrowUS ARMY NATICK SOLDIER RD&E CENTER The Science Behind the Warfighter : Yesterday, Today and Tomorrow
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GuidelinesGuidelines
Weight and Bulk
Affordability
Environmental
Aspect of Mission
Logistics
Material Property Integrity
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Short Term
Improved Fasteners
Passive / Active Cooling / Venting
Improved Sizing Options
UV Resistance
Insect Repellent Permethrin
Field Repair Kit
One-Piece Design
Simplify Design to Reduce Snag Hazard
Improved Water Repellency
Long-Term Sand Durability
Possible Future Advancements to Combat Uniforms
Mid Term
Heating Improvements
Anti-Microbial
Improved Comfort
Fiber Engineered Fabrics / Materials
E-Textiles
Stitchless Seaming Nomex Wool Blends
Chemical Protection
Low Near Infrared Synthetics
Flame Retardant Materials
Extended Infrared Protection
Thermal Responsive
Possible Future Advancements to Combat Uniforms
Far Term
Patchless Identification
Identify Friend or Foe
RFID Tags
Self-Cleaning Fabric
Blood Clotting Agent in Uniform
Biodegradable Disposable Uniforms
Multi-Seasonal Uniform
Radiation Shielding Material
Integrated Electronics
Functional Computer input devices
Far Spectrum signature protection
Advanced displays
Possible Future Advancements to Combat Uniforms
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Short Term
Improved Fasteners
Possible Future Advancements to Combat Uniforms
Mesh Knit type Hook and Loop developed with 66dB= Normal conversation in home.
Represents 27% noise level reduction.
Improvements for follow on work includes various hook fibers,
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Short Term
Insect Repellent Permethrin
Possible Future Advancements to Combat Uniforms
There are insect repellent treatments that the individual
soldier or the units can add to their uniforms to provide a
degree of insect protection. (IDAA kit, Spray, etc)
Pests in the field are the cause of many debilitating diseases
affecting the soldier’s performance or worse causing death
i.e. malaria, leishmaniasis, dengue, etc.
The NSC was the originator of an insect repellent factory
application method for use on combat uniforms that is
durable, effective and safe for our troops.
•The Marine Corps is soliciting to procure all future combat uniforms with durable insect repellent treatment. The Army is also considering adopting similar insect repellent protection to their new combat uniform.
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Mid Term
Anti-Microbial
Possible Future Advancements to Combat Uniforms
OBJECTIVE:
To develop advanced antimicrobial technologies to provide the warfighter protection from
unwanted microorganisms that can affect the health, quality of life and combat effectiveness.
Effectiveness will be evaluated against microbes that affect skin infections (gram – and gram +),
METHODOLOGIES:Different test methodologies will be evaluated to
determine most effective in predicting actual wear performance.
1616US ARMY NATICK SOLDIER RD&E CENTER The Science Behind the Warfighter : Yesterday, Today and TomorrowUS ARMY NATICK SOLDIER RD&E CENTER The Science Behind the Warfighter : Yesterday, Today and Tomorrow
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Mid Term
Fiber Engineered Fabrics / Materials
Possible Future Advancements to Combat Uniforms
Fiber-Engineered Textiles Reduce Production Costs Capability-Loaded Material Reduced Weight
1717US ARMY NATICK SOLDIER RD&E CENTER The Science Behind the Warfighter : Yesterday, Today and TomorrowUS ARMY NATICK SOLDIER RD&E CENTER The Science Behind the Warfighter : Yesterday, Today and Tomorrow
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High Performance FiberCenter of ExcellenceHigh Performance FiberCenter of Excellence
The goal of NSRDEC’s High Performance Fiber COE is to collaborate with academic and industrial partners to invent and transition fiber technology for use in woven and non-woven textiles for high performance, dual-use applications such as environmental/ballistic/CB protection and electrotextiles. NSRDEC has extensive fiber extrusion capabilities as well as state-of-the-art analytical capabilities such as Instron mechanical analysis, thermal analysis, transmission and scanning electron microscopy, nuclear magnetic resonance spectroscopy, liquid chromatography/mass spectrometry, and x-ray diffractometry.
1818US ARMY NATICK SOLDIER RD&E CENTER The Science Behind the Warfighter : Yesterday, Today and TomorrowUS ARMY NATICK SOLDIER RD&E CENTER The Science Behind the Warfighter : Yesterday, Today and Tomorrow
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High Performance Fiber COENSRDEC Fiber Extrusion Capabilities
High Performance Fiber COENSRDEC Fiber Extrusion Capabilities
Hills, Inc.
Research-scale Bi/tri-component Fiber Extruder:
Capacity – 1 to 6 pounds/hour ¾ Inch Diameter Single Screw
Temperature Limit – 350oC Three Melt Pumps are Thermally Isolated
Nitrogen Ports for Oxygen Sensitive Polymers
Draw Speed – 500-2500 meters/min.
Research-scale Bi/tri-component Fiber Extruder:
Capacity – 1 to 6 pounds/hour ¾ Inch Diameter Single Screw
Temperature Limit – 350oC Three Melt Pumps are Thermally Isolated
Nitrogen Ports for Oxygen Sensitive Polymers
Draw Speed – 500-2500 meters/min.
1919US ARMY NATICK SOLDIER RD&E CENTER The Science Behind the Warfighter : Yesterday, Today and TomorrowUS ARMY NATICK SOLDIER RD&E CENTER The Science Behind the Warfighter : Yesterday, Today and Tomorrow
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Mid Term
Extended Infrared Protection
Possible Future Advancements to Combat Uniforms
• Expand NIR capabilities of ACU
• Meet and exceed sensor threats
• Improve survivability of the Warfighter
2121US ARMY NATICK SOLDIER RD&E CENTER The Science Behind the Warfighter : Yesterday, Today and TomorrowUS ARMY NATICK SOLDIER RD&E CENTER The Science Behind the Warfighter : Yesterday, Today and Tomorrow
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Detection Avoidance Detection Avoidance
FFW Candidate-All Over Brush Pattern
FFW Down-selected Candidates- Desert All Over Brush, FFW, Woodland Track and Urban Track
Patterns
Face Paint with & with out DEET & proposed dual stick
Air Force Next Generation Camouflage Uniform
Thermal Appliqués
2222US ARMY NATICK SOLDIER RD&E CENTER The Science Behind the Warfighter : Yesterday, Today and TomorrowUS ARMY NATICK SOLDIER RD&E CENTER The Science Behind the Warfighter : Yesterday, Today and Tomorrow
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Mid Term
Flame Retardant Materials
Possible Future Advancements to Combat Uniforms
2323US ARMY NATICK SOLDIER RD&E CENTER The Science Behind the Warfighter : Yesterday, Today and TomorrowUS ARMY NATICK SOLDIER RD&E CENTER The Science Behind the Warfighter : Yesterday, Today and Tomorrow
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Mid Term
E-Textiles
Possible Future Advancements to Combat Uniforms
Problem:Traditional electro-optical devices,
cables, and antennas were not designed for wearable applications. Few technologies exist to integrate
electronics into textiles.
Land Warrior
Textile-Based Antennas using Embroidery and Transfer Etching of Conductive Materials
Solution: Body conformal networks and connectors, visually covert
antennas, and other textile-integrated electronics, will improve mobility and
communications, increasing situational awareness and lethality.
2424US ARMY NATICK SOLDIER RD&E CENTER The Science Behind the Warfighter : Yesterday, Today and TomorrowUS ARMY NATICK SOLDIER RD&E CENTER The Science Behind the Warfighter : Yesterday, Today and Tomorrow
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Far Term
Patchless Identification
Identify Friend or Foe
RFID Tags
Self-Cleaning Fabric
Blood Clotting Agent in Uniform
Biodegradable Disposable Uniforms
Multi-Seasonal Uniform
Just-In-Time Manufacturing
Functional Computer input devices
Far Spectrum signature protection
Advanced displays
Possible Future Advancements to Combat Uniforms
Radiation Shielding Material
2525US ARMY NATICK SOLDIER RD&E CENTER The Science Behind the Warfighter : Yesterday, Today and TomorrowUS ARMY NATICK SOLDIER RD&E CENTER The Science Behind the Warfighter : Yesterday, Today and Tomorrow
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Human System Integrated Design
Casualty ReductionAnalysis Model
Models for armor system performance from threat definition to incapacitation effect
Next Generation Body Armor Research Focus
Advanced Technology Development
• New high performance polymers/ fibers/composites• Nanotechnology• Advanced ceramics & metals• Enhanced predictive modeling• Material systems integration
2626US ARMY NATICK SOLDIER RD&E CENTER The Science Behind the Warfighter : Yesterday, Today and TomorrowUS ARMY NATICK SOLDIER RD&E CENTER The Science Behind the Warfighter : Yesterday, Today and Tomorrow
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Chem/Bio NeedsChem/Bio Needs
Cooler System (Lightweight, More Breathable Materials, Increased Water Vapor Transport Properties)
Self-Detoxifying Materials Improve Protection around Areas of
Integration Increased Protection (TIC, TIM, etc.) Residual Life Indication Form Fitting Garments (Elasticized
Materials) Fire Resistant Materials
2727US ARMY NATICK SOLDIER RD&E CENTER The Science Behind the Warfighter : Yesterday, Today and TomorrowUS ARMY NATICK SOLDIER RD&E CENTER The Science Behind the Warfighter : Yesterday, Today and Tomorrow
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EFFECTS OF TOXIC INDUSTRIAL CHEMICALSEFFECTS OF TOXIC INDUSTRIAL CHEMICALSON CB PROTECTIVE CLOTHINGON CB PROTECTIVE CLOTHING
Objective: Determine the effects of toxic industrial chemicals (TICs)on the effectiveness of CB protective clothing.
Backgroundo US Forces are likely to encounter environments where theyare exposed to TICso Protection vs. CW agents is well documentedo Effects of exposure to TICs on the garment properties andthe protection afforded by garments has not been determined
Plano Establish/verify a list of chemicals most likely to be encountered o Downselect a representative number of chemicalso Determine effects of exposure to TICs on textile propertieso Determine effects of exposure to TICs on CW agent protection
2828US ARMY NATICK SOLDIER RD&E CENTER The Science Behind the Warfighter : Yesterday, Today and TomorrowUS ARMY NATICK SOLDIER RD&E CENTER The Science Behind the Warfighter : Yesterday, Today and Tomorrow
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Doing Great Things for the Soldier
Everyday for Over 50 Years…
Doing Great Things for the Soldier
Everyday for Over 50 Years…
Natick Soldier RD&E Center
Department of the ArmyResearch and Development
Organization of the Year 2001, 2003, 2004 and 2005
Department of the ArmyResearch and Development
Organization of the Year 2001, 2003, 2004 and 2005