AMBER Child Protection System Presented By: AMBER Design Team Advisors: Dr. Ronald Barns Dr. Peter W. Pachowicz The Volgenau School of IT&E George Mason University ECE 493
AMBERChild Protection System
Presented By:AMBER Design Team
Advisors:Dr. Ronald BarnsDr. Peter W. Pachowicz
The Volgenau School of IT&EGeorge Mason University
ECE 493
Team MembersProject Manager
Jeffery RussellElectrical Engineering
http://mason.gmu.edu/~hghaffar/AMBER_Project.htm
Technical Manager
Hossein Ghaffari NikElectrical Engineering
Assistant Manager/Finance
Ramtin KangarlooElectrical Engineering
Systems/Hardware
Sulaiman NooristanyElectrical Engineering
Team MembersTeam Members
n Jeffery B. Russellq (Project Manager)
n Hossein Ghaffari Nikq (Technical Manager)
n Ramtin Kangarlooq (Assistance Manager / Finance)
n Sulaiman Nooristanyq (Systems / Hardware)
Overview
n Introduction and Design Approachn Design of AMBER Portable Device
q Presented By Mr. Kangarloon AMBER Monitoring System
q Presented By Mr. Nooristanyn Project Results
q Presented By Mr. Nik
The Origin of the AMBER Plan
Am erica’s Missing:Broadcast Emergency Response
n Created in 1996q B roadcast of special “alerts” over the airw aves
n Legacy of 9-year-old, Amber Hagermanq Kidnapped and brutally murderedwhile riding her bicycle in Arlington, Texas.
Problem Analysis
n 797,500 children were reported missing;
n 58,200 children were abducted by non-family members;
n 115 children were the victims of long-term non-family abductions called"stereotypical kidnappings“
According to National Incidence Studies of Missing, Abducted, Runaway and Throwaway Children (NISMART)
Solutions & Challenges
n AMBER Child Protection Systemq The GPS Solutionq Real-time Location Tracking (RF)q Unique System Recognition
n Challengesq Portabilityq Reliabilityq Accuracy
System Description
Microprocessor
Gumstix Connex 400xm-bt
n Intel PXA255-drivenn On Board Bluetooth Module
q Infineon PBA31308
n Expansion Boardsq CFStixq Breakout-gsq Tweener (for Programming)
Expansion Boards and Parts
CFStixCF Memory Card Reader1 Gb CF CardBluetooth Antenna
Breakout-gs
Tweener
GPS Module
GPS-EM406
n 20 Channel EM-406 SiRF III Receiver with Antennaq 10m Positional Accuracyq 16g including cableq 30mm x 30mm x 10.5mmq Start-up Timing:
n Hot Start : 8sn Warm Start : 38s n Cold Start : 42s
RF Transmitter & Receiver
Radiometrix
n Miniature PCB Mounting UHF RX & TX Pairq Data Link Up to 160 kbit/sq Range Up to 300 meterq Frequency of 433.92 MHz
n Transmitter Unitq 12 x 32 x 3.8 mm
n Receiver Unitq 48 x 17.5 x 4.5 mm
System Level Description
The AMBER Device
Integrated Portable Device
GumstixPack
RF Transmitter
GPS Module
Monitoring SystemRadiometrix RX & Hyperterminal
n Radiometrix UHF RXn DB9 Connection Converted from Serial to USB
q MAX233CPP Level ShifterFrom 3V TTL to 5V TTL
q LM317 5VDC AdjustableRegulator
AMBER Monitoring System17
Monitoring Screen
How Accurate?19
Hunter Mill PlazaParking Lot
AMBER Database20
Bluetooth Accusation Unit21
n Local Interrogation Of AMBER Devicen Password Protectedn Established For Law Enforcement
Lessons Learned
n V erification of M anufacture’s D ocum entationsn Establishment of Personal/Professional
Relationshipsn Working Effectively as a Teamn The Importance of Academic and
Professional Knowledge Accessible Via ECE Faculty/Staff
n Time Management
Other Research & Work Done
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Project Results
n Creation of the AMBER Network Topologyn Accurate GPS Trackingn Monitoring Over RF Connectionn Creation of AMBER Databasen Up to 277 Hours of On Board Location Loggingn Weight of the Final Product Was About400 g (Including the Belt)
Project Cost (Hardware)n Gumstix $169.00
q CFStix $25.00q CF Memory Card $20.99q Breakout-gs $27.50
n GPS $55.95n RF Transmitter & Receiver Donatedn Power Cells Donatedn Chassis Fabrication Donatedn IEEE std C95.1, 1999 Ed. Donatedn RS232 & Serial to USB Conversion Kit $12.76n Miscellaneous Costs $273.07
TOTAL $584.27
Project Cost (Man-Hour)
Hours Costn Design Proposal
q Research 140 Hrs $1680q Preliminary Design & Testing 70 Hrs $840
n Design Implementationq Gumstix 30 Hrs $360q GPS 20 Hrs $240q RF 35 Hrs $420
n Final Testingq Testing & Integration 50 Hrs $600
TOTAL (Based on $12 per Hour) $4140
Special Thanksn Les Wolfe – ACG Security
q Chassis Design & Fabrication Donationq Power Cells Donation
n Lemos International Co. Inc.q RF Transmitter & Receiver Units Donation
n Diann Stedman – GMU Office of Laboratory Safetyq IEEE std C95.1, 1999 Ed.
n Waleed Nooristany – Nortel Gov. Solutionq Database Programming Technical Support
n Vijay Kadakkal & Dave Hylandsq Gumstix Technical Support
n Gary E. Millerq GPS Technical Support
Q uestions … ?