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GLOBAL CCS INSTITUTE
Global Status of Carbon Capture and StorageAlice Gibson, Capacity Development Manager
Asia Clean Energy Forum - June 2012
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GLOBAL CCS INSTITUTE
CCS CHAIN
1
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GLOBAL CCS INSTITUTE
2
CCS IS ONE OF SEVERAL ABATEMENT OPTIONS,ALL OF WHICH ARE NEEDED
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GLOBAL CCS INSTITUTE
CCS IS ALREADY BEING DEMONSTRATEDPROJECT NAME LOCATION CAPTURE TYPE
VOLUME
CO2 (Mtpa)
STORAGE
TYPE
START
DATE
In operation
Shute Creek Gas Processing Facility United States Pre-combustion (gas processing) 7 EOR 1986
Sleipner CO2 Injection Norway Pre-combustion (gas processing) 1 (+ 0.2 in
construction)
Deep saline
formation
1996
Val Verde Natural Gas Plants United States Pre-combustion (gas processing) 1.3 EOR 1972
Great Plains Synfuels Plant & Weyburn-Midale US/ Canada Pre-combustion (synfuels) 3 EOR 2000
Enid Fertilizer Plant United States Pre-combustion (fertiliser) 0.7 EOR 1982
In Salah CO2 Storage Algeria Pre-combustion (gas processing) 1 Deep saline
formation
2004
Snhvit CO2 Injection Norway Pre-combustion (gas processing) 0.7 Deep saline
formation
2008
Century Plant United States Pre-combustion (gas processing) 5 (+ 3.5 in
construction)
EOR 2010
In construction
Lost Cabin Gas Plant United States Pre-combustion (gas processing) 1 EOR 2012
Air Products Steam Methane Reformer EOR Project United States Pre-combustion (hydrogen production) 1 EOR 2012
Illinois Industrial Carbon Capture and Sequestration
(ICCS)
United States Industrial (ethanol production) 1 Deep saline
formation
2013
Boundary Dam with CCS Demonstration Canada Post-combustion (power) 1 EOR 2014
Agrium CO2 Capture with ACTL Canada Pre-combustion (fertiliser) 0.6 EOR 2014
Kemper County IGCC Project United States Pre-combustion (power) 3.5 EOR 2015
Gorgon Carbon Dioxide Injection Project Australia Pre-combustion (gas processing) 3.4 - 4 Deep saline 2015
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GLOBAL CCS INSTITUTE
PROJECT DEPLOYMENT TIMEFRAMESINDICATE NEXT FEW YEARS CRUCIAL
5
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GLOBAL CCS INSTITUTE
PROJECT NUMBERS CONCENTRATED IN THEUNITED STATES AND EUROPE
6
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PROJECTS ARE SPREAD ACROSSTECHNOLOGIES
7
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GLOBAL CCS INSTITUTE
PROGRESS IS BEING MADE
1. CCS projects are operating today, in a number ofindustries and a number of countries
2. More projects are entering construction andoperation
3. Two large-scale power station CCS projects are
now under construction, along with others in otherindustries
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GLOBAL CCS INSTITUTE
A NUMBER OF CHALLENGES REMAIN
Funding for demonstration projects needed to:
bring down cost;
reduce energy penalty; and
prove technologies at scale.
Continuing issues with public acceptance ofCCS, despite proven nature of individual
components
Regulations in some countries pushingelectricity generation to gas without CCS
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GLOBAL CCS INSTITUTE
KEY MESSAGES
1. CCS remains a key technology to help achieveCO2 mitigation goals
2. CCS projects are operating today
3. Further policy action is vital if CCS projects areto proceed to demonstrate potential oftechnology
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GLOBAL CCS INSTITUTE
www.globalccsinstitute.com
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GLOBAL CCS INSTITUTE
LEVELISED COST OF ELECTRICITY
43
52
67 68
8189
107
146
185
220
61 60
8694
113
139
119
215
265 265
coal-fired plant
natural gas-fired plant
0
50
100
150
200
250
US$perM
Wh
G O CCS S
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LEVELISED ABATEMENT COST
-38
-27
-8 -7
9
23
67
90
139
182
16
25
49
92
106
176
203
239
-50
0
50
100
150
200
US$pertonne