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Airforce Group Y 7 November 2020 Memory Based Paper

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Page 1: Airforce Group Y 7 November 2020 Memory Based Paper

U s e f u l L i n k s

Airforce Group Y 7 November 2020 Memory Based

Paper

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Page 2: Airforce Group Y 7 November 2020 Memory Based Paper

50 Questions

Testbook Solution

Que. 1 Select the segment of the sentence that contains the grammatical error. If there is no error, mark'No error' as your answer.

Khushwant Singh's command (A)/ of the English is (B)/ excellent. (C) No error (D)

Correct Option - 2The correct answer is B

'Command of English' should be there in place of 'Command of the Engllish'Do not use the indefinite article or the definite article when referring to the names of languages.

Example: English is hard. Bill wants to learn Chinese.

Use the definite article when the word language immediately follows the name of a language. Example: The English language is hard.

Bill wants to learn the Chinese language.whenever you mean to say that X is proficient in English, we use —

X has a good command of English. OR X is good at English.

Thus, the correct sentence is: Khushwant Singh's command of English is excellent.

A1.B2.C3.D4.

Testbook Solution

Que. 2 Identify the segment in the sentence, which contains the grammatical error.One should be careful to re-read what they has written.

Correct Option - 4The correct answer is 'they has written' i.e. 'error lies in this part'

In option 4, the usage of 'they' is incorrect Instead use 'one'Whenever the subject of the sentence is 'one' the pronoun should be used according to the subject of thesentence i.e. 'one'

to re-read what1.be careful2.One should3.they has written4.

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Let's see the example: One should one's duty sincerely.

So the correct sentence is: One should be careful to re-read what one has written.

Testbook Solution

Que. 3 Fill in the blank with the most suitable preposition from the given options.I shouted_______him in sheer frustration.

Correct Option - 2The correct answer is at

Shout means ‘raise your voice – usually as much as possible’.Shout at somebody: This suggests that we’re angry.Example: Please don’t shout at me: calm down and speak normally.Shout for somethingExample: Andrew rushed out of the house, shouting for help. Shout to someone: When we shout to someone, we want them to hear us. They might be on the other sideof the street, or a distance from us in a noisy place.Example: She shouted to me from the upstairs window.

Thus, the complete sentence is: I shouted at him in sheer frustration.

on1.at2.to 3.in4.

Testbook Solution

Que. 4 Fill the blank with the most suitable preposition from the given options.Any time a wild animal isn't afraid________you, there is probably something wrong.

Correct Option - 3The correct answer is of

If you are afraid of someone or afraid to do something, you are frightened because you think thatsomething very unpleasant is going to happen to you.Examples: I was afraid of the other boys. I'm still afraid to sleep in my own bedroom.If you are afraid for someone else, you are worried that something horrible is going to happen to them.Example: They were afraid for their own safety.

Thus, the complete sentence is: Any time a wild animal isn't afraid of you, there is probably something wrong.

for1.with2.of3.to4.

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Testbook Solution

Que. 5 Fill in the blank with the most suitable preposition from the given options.The secret should remain _______ me and you.

Correct Option - 4The correct answer is option 4, i.e., between.

The sentence uses the blank after the verb, suggesting that the blank must contain a preposition.Let's look at how the given prepositions are used:

Among- indicating a division, choice, or differentiation involving three or more participants. e.g. I wasstanding among my friends.About- concerning or regarding something. e.g. I need to tell you about your friend.Into- used to show when something is in physical contact with something else. e.g. He crashed into a tree.Between- with reference to a choice or differentiation involving two things. e.g. I stand between Seemaand Reema.

Here, the sentence is showing a relationship between only two pronouns, viz, 'you' and 'me'.So, the correct preposition here would be 'between', as there are only two things being referred to.Thus, the complete sentence is: The secret should remain between me and you.

among1.about2.into3.between4.

Testbook Solution

Que. 6 Change the given sentence into indirect speech.He said to me, "You can keep my book."

Correct Option - 3The correct answer is He told me that I could keep his book.

While changing direct speech into indirect speech, 'said' is changed into 'told' when there is an objectpresent after 'said'The conjunction 'that' is used in place of commas and inverted commas. The second person 'You' will be changed into 'I' and 'my' is changed into 'his'Modal 'can' will be changed into 'could'.

CHANGE OF MODALS:

He asked me to keep his book.1.He ordered me to keep his book.2.He told me that I could keep his book.3.He told me if I could keep his book.4.

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DIRECTSPEECH

INDIRECTSPEECH

Can Could

Shall Should

Will Would

May Might

Eventually, we will get the final sentence- He told me that I could keep his book.

Testbook Solution

Que. 7 Choose the most appropriate answer and fill in the blanks.The noun form of ‘Accurate’ is ________.

Correct Option - 2The correct answer is Accuracy

Accurate is an adjective which means (especially of information, measurements, or predictions) correctin all details; exact.Example: Accurate information about the illness is essential.Accuracy is a noun that means the quality or state of being correct or precise.Example: We have confidence in the accuracy of the statisticsAccurately is an adverb that means in a way that is correct in all details; exactlyExample: We are simply unable to predict long-term trends accurately.Accurse means put a curse on; curse.Accumulator means a person or thing that accumulates something.

Accurately1.Accuracy2.Accurse3.Accumulator4.

Testbook Solution

Que. 8 Change the voice of the given sentence.The principal discovered a new lake.

Correct Option - 2The correct answer is A new lake was discovered by the principal.

An assertive sentence is changed into a passive form in the following manner:Find the subject (Principal) and the object (a new lake) of the sentence and exchange their places.Use preposition by before the agent (the principal).

A new lake discovered by the principal.1.A new lake was discovered by the principal.2.A new lake was being discovered by the principal.3.The principal made a new discovery of a lake.4.

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Use helping verb in the passive form according to the tense of the given sentence. (Past Indefinite- was/were + V )

In the present continuous/progressive sentence following changes are made: Active: doer/agent + V + ObjectPassive: object + was/ were + V + by + agent/doer

At last line up the remaining part.

TENSE ACTIVE VOICE PASSIVE VOICE

Simple past Doer + V + object Object + was/were + V + by +doer

Pastprogressive

Doer + was/were + V--ing + object

Object + was/were + being +V + by + doer

PastPerfect Doer + had + V + object Object + had + been + V + by +

doer

Following these steps, we finally get - A new lake was discovered by the principal.

एक assertive sentence को िन�िल�खत तरीके से एक passive voice म� बदल िदया जाता है:Subject (principal) और object (a new lake) को वा� का पता लगाएं और उनके �थानोंका आदान - �दान कर� ।Agent (principal) से पहले preposition 'by' का उपयोग कर�।िदए गए वा� के tense के अनुसार passive voice म� helping verb का उपयोग कर�। (Past Indefinite -was/ were + V )

Present Continuous के वा� म� िन�िल�खत प�रवत�न िकए जाते ह�: Active: doer/agent + V + ObjectPassive: object + was/ were + V + by + agent/doer

3

2

3

23

3

33

3

2

3

Testbook Solution

Que. 9 Convert the given sentence into its negative form without changing the meaning. Everyone makes mistakes.

Correct Option - 3The correct answer is There is no one who does not make mistakes

Everyone makes mistakes and there is no one who does not make mistakes both mean the same.

Someone does not make any mistake1.We all make mistakes2.There is no one who does not make mistakes3.Neither you, nor I make mistakes4.

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Note that this might involve replacing a word with its antonym. Sentences containing words like never aretreated as negative sentences.

Example: He is very industrious. He is not lazy.

Testbook Solution

Que. 10 Choose the appropriate synonym for the highlighted word in the given sentence.The leader’s hypocrisy was revealed when he did not practice what he had preached.

Correct Option - 2The correct answer is Exposed

Revealed means to make (something secret or hidden) publicly or generally known Example: reveal a secret

Exposed: open to view Example: without our immune systems we'd be exposed to all sorts of deadly infections

Concealed: kept out of sight or hidden from view Example: carrying a concealed weapon

Corrected: put right (an error or fault).Masked: (of one's true character or feelings) concealed.Thus, the correct answer is exposed

Corrected1.Exposed2.Concealed3.Masked4.

Testbook Solution

Que. 11 Choose the word which is opposite in meaning to the underlined word.They're afraid that we might aggravate an already bad situation.

Correct Option - 2The correct answer is 'Calm'

Aggravate means make (a problem, injury, or offence) worse or more serious.Example: military action would only aggravate the situation

Annoy means make (someone) a little angry; irritateExample: the decision really annoyed him

Calm means not showing or feeling nervousness, anger, or other strong emotions.Example: she had to keep calm at all costs.

Annoy1.Calm2.Irritate3.Provoke4.

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Irritate means make (someone) annoyed or a little angryExample: his tone irritated her

Provoke means to stimulate or give rise to (a reaction or emotion, typically a strong or unwelcome one) insomeone

Example: the decision provoked a storm of protest from civil rights organizations.

Thus, calm is the correct answer

Testbook Solution

Que. 12 In the following question, out of the four alternatives, select the alternative which best expressesthe meaning of the Idiom/ Phrase.

To read between the lines

Correct Option - 1The correct answer is option 1 i.e. To understand the hidden meaning.

The following sentence describes its usage:She said she could afford it, but reading between the lines I don't think she has enough money.

To understand the hidden meaning1.To read the hand2.To learn new things3.To count the number of lines4.

Testbook Solution

Que. 13 In the following question, out of the four alternatives, select the alternative which best expressesthe meaning of the Idiom/ Phrase.

Tooth and nail

Correct Option - 2The correct answer is option 2 i.e. 'To fight with the intensity and ferocity of a wild animal'.For example: The resistance forces fought the invading troops tooth and nail.

To fight with a nail1.To fight with the intensity and ferocity of a wild animal2.To handle things with ease3.To stimulate things4.

Testbook Solution

Que. 14 Select the correctly spelt word.

Correct Option - 4The correct answer is option 4, i.e., Accommodate.

Out of the given options, only option 4 shows the correct spelling of the word 'Accommodate'.

Acommodate1.Accomodate2.Akommodate3.Accommodate4.

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Accommodate means to adapt to; provide lodging or sufficient space for. Example: The hotel can accommodate up to 300 guests.

Testbook Solution

Que. 15 Direction: Determine the correct spelling.

Correct Option - 3The correct answer is Embarrassment

Embarrassment means a feeling of self-consciousness, shame, or awkwardnessFor e.g. Being found out can cause embarrassment, damage reputations and sometimes lead to lostbusiness.

Synonyms: Abashment, Discomfiture, fluster

Embarrasment1.Embarasment2.Embarrassment3.Embarassment4.

Testbook Solution

Que. 16 In the following question, parts of a sentence have been jumbled and labeled as P, Q, R, and S.You are required to rearrange the jumbled parts of the sentence and mark your response

accordingly by selecting the correct option.P. for which I was slightly aboveQ. I was a little fortunateR. the usual age for entryS. in finding a vacancy at Oxford

Correct Option - 3The correct answer is option 3) i.e. QSPR

While arranging the parts of the sentence given in options, we have to find some grammatical orcontextual connections between them, so as we look at all of the parts, we find that Part ‘Q’ starts with‘I’ which establishes the subject matter. ‘Q’ will be followed by ‘S’ as it tells us why ‘I’ in part ‘Q’ wasfortunate and also logically continues the sentence.‘For which’ in part ‘P’ refers to the ‘vacancy at Oxford’ so part ‘P’ follows part ‘S’.Part ‘R’ is the logical successor of part ‘P’ as it contextually completes the sentence and forms a linkagebetween ‘slightly above’ and ‘the usual age'.Thus, the correct order is QSPR.

QSRP1.PQRS2.QSPR3.PRSQ4.

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The correct sentence – I was a little fortunate in finding a vacancy at Oxford for which I was slightly above theusual age for entry.

Testbook Solution

Que. 17 Read the passage given below and answer the questions that follow.Human brain is capable to receive a lot of information at real-time from all the senses at a constant

rate, so it’s natural that human is able to adopt and learn more quickly from its environment and its surroundings.The human brain is capable to get a lot of information about the surroundings only in a single glance that willhelp the brain to respond in a quick way. The human brain is able to learn by mistakes, by errors, by experiencesthat may be good or bad and it is due to this learning that makes him capable of dealing with the situationefficiently. It is the common judgment of many people that the human brain as compared to the computer is farmore superior in acquiring new skills and techniques. On the other hand, the human brain requires more time toespouse to changes like the erudition of more skills and the quitting of old ones. The more we do a particularwork repeatedly the more easily it gets. If an individual does the same work for a longer time he gets used to it,than he can even do it subconsciously and it becomes a habit for him.

Find the synonym of the word:ERUDITION

Correct Option - 2The correct answer is Enlightenment

Erudition: the quality of having or showing great knowledge or learning; scholarship. Example: he was known for his wit, erudition, and teaching skills

Emancipation: the fact or process of being set free from legal, social, or political restrictions; liberationEnlightenment: the action of enlightening or the state of being enlightened.Ejection: the action of forcing or throwing something out; emission.Exclusion: the process of excluding or the state of being excluded.

Example: he had a hand in my exclusion from the committee

Emancipation1.Enlightenment2.Ejection3.Exclusion4.

Testbook Solution

Que. 18 How does the human brain is able to deal a situation effectively?

Correct Option - 3The correct answer is By learning from mistakes and from experience

From the line given in the passage: The human brain is able to learn by mistakes, by errors, byexperiences that may be good or bad and it is due to this learning that makes him capable of dealing with

By environment and surroundings1.Because human brain already knows everything2.By learning from mistakes and from experience3.There is always someone to guide him4.

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the situation efficiently.Thus, Option 3 is the correct answer

Testbook Solution

Que. 19 What is the common judgement of many people?

Correct Option - 3The correct answer is the Human brain is superior to computer in acquiring skills

From the line given in the passage: It is the common judgment of many people that the human brain ascompared to the computer is far more superior in acquiring new skills and techniques. Thus, option 3 is correct

Human brain are stuck with old skills and never want to adopt new skills1.Computer is superior to human 2.Human brain is superior to computer in acquiring skills3.Human brain lacks processing4.

Testbook Solution

Que. 20 How does a particular work becomes easy for us?

Correct Option - 2The correct answer is By doing the work repeatedly

From the line given in the passage: The more we do a particular work repeatedly the more easily it gets.Thus, by doing any work repeatedly, we can learn it very easily.

By adopting new technologies1.By doing the work repeatedly2.By going through the background every single work3.By doing a work subconsciously4.

Testbook Solution

Que. 21 Name the capital of Mizoram.

Correct Option - 3The correct option is Option 3, i.e Aizawl.

Aizawl is the capital of Mizoram.Mizoram was granted statehood on 20 February 1987.Aizawl lies just north of Tropic of cancer and is a religious and cultural center of the Mizos. It is situated at an elevation of about 2,950 feet (900m).Mizoram Governor: P. S. Sreedharan Pillai.Mizoram Chief minister: Zoramthanga.

Shillong1.Imphal2.Aizawl3.Gangtok4.

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Shillong is the capital of Meghalaya.Imphal is the capital of Manipur.Gangtok is the capital of Sikkim.

Testbook Solution

Que. 22 Which of the following rivers falls in the Arabian Sea?

Correct Option - 3The correct answer is Narmada.

The Narmada and the Tapti are the only major rivers that flow into the Arabian Sea.Narmada is the sixth-longest river in India. The source of the river is the Amarkantak and it flowsthrough the Gujarat and Madhya Pradesh and thus it is the lifeline of these two states.Seven major rivers (Indus, Brahmaputra, Narmada, Tapi, Godavari, Krishna and Mahanadi ) along withtheir numerous tributaries make up the river system of IndiaEast flowing rivers:

The Ganga, the Brahmaputra, the Mahanadi, the Godavari, the Krishna, the Cauvery, thePenneru, the Penneiyar, the Vaigai, and the Subarnarekha.It flows towards the Bay of Bengal.77 percent of the drainage area of the country is flowing towards the Bay of Bengal.

West flowing rivers:The Indus, the Narmada, the Tapi, the Sabarmati, the Mahi, the Ghagghar, the Luni, theSarasvati, the Pumba, the Periyar, the Bharatpuja and the large number of swift-flowing westerncoast rivers descending from the Sahyadris.It flows towards the Arabian Sea.23 percent of the drainage area of the country is flowing towards the Arabian sea.

Ganga1.Godavari2.Narmada3.Brahmaputra4.

Testbook Solution

Que. 23 Which country will host the 2022 commonwealth Games?

Correct Option - 2The correct answer is England.

The 2022 Commonwealth Games (officially known as the XXII Commonwealth Games) will be held inBirmingham, England.Motto: Are you Game?This is the third Commonwealth Games to be hosted in England following London 1934 and Manchester2002.

Australia hosted the Commonwealth Games the most (5) times.The city was announced as the host by the Commonwealth Games Federation (CGF).

Canada1.England2.India3.Australia4.

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2018 Commonwealth Games were held at Gold Coast, Australia.India won 26 Gold medals and a total of 66 medals and finished 3rd for the tournament.

Testbook Solution

Que. 24 Who is the winner of Australian Open Women's Single Trophy of 2020?

Correct Option - 2Answer : (2) - Sofia Kenin - is the winner of the Australian Open, 2020 by defeating Spain's GarbineMuguruza.

Australian Open is played every year in Melbourne Park since its foundation in the year 1905. This is thefirst of the four major grand slams of the year.Margaret Court (24) has won the most number of grand slams in women category followed by SerenaWilliams (23).Serena Williams and Margaret Court also hold the most number of wins (women) in Australian Open i.e.Seven times.Bianca Andreescu is a Canadian tennis player who won the US Open of 2019 by defeating SerenaWilliams.

Garbine Muguruza1.Sofia Kenin2.Serena Williams3.Bianca Andreescu4.

Testbook Solution

Que. 25 Where will the 50th World Economic Forum (WEF) Annual Meeting be held in January 2020?

Correct Option - 2

The 50th World Economic Forum (WEF) Annual Meeting will be held in Davos in January 2020.Over 100 Indian CEOs, several political leaders and Bollywood stars will be attending it.The 2020 meeting aims to give a concrete meaning to stakeholder capitalism, assist governments andinternational institutions in tracking progress towards the Paris Agreement and the SustainableDevelopment Goals.

Zürich1.Davos2.New Delhi3.Abu Dhabi4.

Testbook Solution

Que. 26 Who among the following was political mentor of Mahatama Gandhi?

Correct Option - 2

In January 1915, Gandhiji returned to India after two decades of residence abroad.His full name was Mohandas Karamchand Gandhi.He was born on October 2, 1869, Porbandar, India, and died January 30, 1948, Delhi.

Pherozeshah Mehta1.Gopal Krishna Gokhale2.Aurobindo Ghose3.None of the above4.

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He was a lawyer, politician, social activist, and writer who became the leader of the nationalist movementagainst the British rule of India. Gopal Krishna Gokhale was Gandhiji’s acknowledged political mentor.

*Note: Muhammad Ali Jinnah was not a doctor of Punjabi extraction, He was a lawyer, politician, and thefounder of Pakistan.

Testbook Solution

Que. 27 The concept of Nomination of members to Rajya Sabha was borrowed from ________.

Correct Option - 4• The Constitution of India has several features that are borrowed from that of other countries. Some of thesefeatures are

Constitutionof Ireland

The nomination of members toRajyaSabha, Directive Principles ofState Policy and Method of election ofthe president

Constitutionof US

Fundamental Rights, Preamble of theconstitution

Constitutionof UK

Single citizenship, Parliamentarygovernment, Bicameralism and Rule ofLaw

Constitutionof Australia

Concurrent List, Joint sitting of the twoHouses of Parliament and Freedom oftrade

Constitution of US1.Constitution of UK2.Constitution of Australia3.Constitution of Ireland4.

Testbook Solution

Que. 28 A person bought some apples at rate of 3 rupees per apple. He again bought the same number of applesat rate of 4 rupees per apple. If he sold all apples at rate of 3 rupees per apple then find his loss

percentage.

Correct Option - 3GivenRate of apples = 3 Rs/apple and 4 Rs/appleCalculationLet the person bough 1 apple at rate of 3 rupees per apple and 1 apple at rate of 4 rupees per apple.Hence,Cost price of 2 apples = 3 + 4 = Rs 7Now,Selling price of 2 apples = 2 × 3 = 6And, loss = 7 - 6 = 1

16.67%1.12.5%2.14.28%3.10%4.

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∴ Loss percenatge = (1/7) × 100 = 14.28%

Testbook Solution

Que. 29 Find the value of x if sin(π/3) = x

Correct Option - 3Givensin(π/3) = xCalculationsin(π/3) = x⇒ sin60° = √3/2

11.1/22.√3/23.04.

Testbook Solution

Que. 30 If sum of two numbers is 100 and HCF and LCM of both numbers are 5 and 495 respectively, then findthe difference in both numbers.

Correct Option - 2CalculationThe Sum of two numbers is 100.HCF and LCM of both numbers are 5 and 495 respectively.CalculationLet both numbers be 5x and 5y.According to question,5x + 5y = 100⇒ x + y = 20 ---- (1)Also,5x × 5y = 5 × 495⇒ xy = 99 ---- (2)From (1) and (2), we getx = 11 and y = 9Hence,Numbers = 5 × 11 = 55 and 5 × 5 × 9 = 45∴ Required difference = 55 - 45 = 10.

51.102.203.254.

Que. 31 What will come in place of the question mark ‘?’ in the following question?[(1 + 1/2)/(1 - 1/2)] of 4 of 8 + [(6 × 3) + (2 – 5 × 3)] – 2 = ?

351.682.

(15)

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Testbook Solution Correct Option - 3Follow the BODMAS rule to solve this question, as per the order given below,

[(1 + 1/2)/(1 - 1/2)] of 4 of 8 + [(6 × 3) + (2 – 5 × 3)] – 2 = ?⇒ [(3/2)/(1/2) of 4 of 8 + [(6 × 3) + (2 – 5 × 3)] – 2 = ?⇒ 3 of 4 of 8 + [(6 × 3) + (2 – 5 × 3)] – 2 = ?⇒ 3 of 4 of 8 + [18 + (2 – 15)] – 2 = ?⇒ 3 of 4 of 8 + [18 -13] – 2 = ?⇒ 3 of 4 of 8 + 5 – 2 = ?⇒ 96 + 5 – 2 = ?⇒ 99 = ?

993.1244.

Testbook Solution

Que. 32 The floor of a room is to be decorated with tiles of length 60 cm and width 40 cm. If dimension offloor of room is 72 m × 48 m then find the number of required tiles.

Correct Option - 4GivenDimension of floor = 72 m × 48 mDimension of tiles = 60 cm × 40 cmCalculationDimension of floor = 72 m × 48 m = 7200 cm × 4800 cmLet the number of tiles be n.Now,Area of total tiles = Area of floor⇒ n × 60 × 40 = 7200 × 4800⇒ n = (7200 × 4800)/(60 × 40)⇒ n = 14400

100001.80002.64003.144004.

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Testbook Solution

Que. 33 An object is sold at Rs. 950 after a loss of 5%. If it has been sold at Rs. 1040 then find the profitpercentage.

Correct Option - 2GivenSelling price = Rs. 950Loss = 5%Formula UsedProfit percentage = (Profit/Cost price) × 100Loss percentage = (Loss/Cost price) × 100CalculationLet marked price be 100xLoss = 5xSelling price = 95xAccording to question95x = 950⇒ x = 10Hence, cost price = 100 × 10 = 1000Now,After selling at Rs. 1040,Profit = 1040 - 1000 = Rs. 40∴ Profit percenatge = (40/1000) × 100 = 4%

2%1.4%2.6%3.8%4.

Testbook Solution

Que. 34 Speed of two trains A and B are in ratio 3 : 4. If train B takes 2 hours less to travel 480 km than train Athen find the speed of train A.

Correct Option - 4GivenThe ratio of speed of two trains A and B = 3 : 4.FormulaTime = Distance/SpeedCalculationLet the speed of train A and B be 3x and 4x.Time taken by train A to cover 480 km - Time taken by train B to cover 480 km = 2⇒ 480/3x - 480/4x = 2⇒ 480/12x = 2

45 km/h1.80 km/h2.30 km/h3.60 km/h4.

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⇒ 40/x = 2⇒ x = 20∴ Speed of train A = 3x = 3 × 20 = 60 km/h

Testbook Solution

Que. 35 10 years ago average age of 4 members of a family was 24 years. Two children were born and currentaverage of 6 members is 24 years. If the age difference in both children is 2 years then find the age of

the younger child.

Correct Option - 1Given10 years ago the average age of 4 members of the family = 24 years.The current average of 6 members is 24 years.FormulaSum of ages = Average age × Number of membersCalculationLet ages of new born children be x and y.Average age of 4 members 10 years ago = 24 yearsCurrent average age of 4 members = 34 years⇒ Total current age of 4 members = 34 × 4 = 136 yearsCurrent average of 6 members = 24 years⇒ Current total age of 6 members = 24 × 6 = 144 yearsHence,Sum of ages of new born children = x + y = 144 - 136 = 8 years ---- (1)Difference of ages of new born children = x - y = 2 years ---- (2)From (1) and (2), we getx = 3 years and y = 5 years∴ Age of younger child = 3 years.

3 years1.5 years2.6 years3.4 years4.

Testbook Solution

Que. 36 In a certain code language, if ‘A’ is written as ‘26’ and ‘GO’ is written as ‘32’, then how will ‘SOME’be written in the same language?

Correct Option - 2

541.562.523.584.

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The pattern followed here is:Letter A

Positional valueof the opposite

letter26

Code 26

Also,Letter G O

Positional value of theopposite letter 20 12

Code 20 + 12 = 32 Similarly,

Letter S O M EPositional valueof the opposite

letter8 12 14 22

Code 8 + 12 + 14 + 22 = 56 Hence, ‘56’ is the correct answer.

Testbook Solution

Que. 37 Pointing towards a girl, Mihir said "She is the daughter of my father's only child". How is the girlrelated to Mihir?

Correct Option - 1Preparing the family tree using the following symbols:

Daughter1.Sister2.Niece3.Mother4.

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Possible tree diagram will be

Hence, the girl is the daughter of Mihir.

Testbook Solution

Que. 38 Find the missing number from the below options.4 3 ? 25 3 17 24 7 29 18 2 19 3

Correct Option - 2The pattern followed here is:Row 1: 4 × 3 + 2 = 14Row 2: 5 × 3 + 2 = 17Row 3: 4 × 7 + 1 = 29Row 4: 8 × 2 + 3 = 19

121.142.163.184.

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Hence, 14 is the correct answer.

Testbook Solution

Que. 39 In the following question, select the related letters from the given alternatives.BAKE : YZPV :: CHALK : ?

Correct Option - 3

The pattern followed is:

Similarly,

XSZNP1.XRZOP2.XSZOP3.XSBOP4.

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Hence, “XSZOP” is the correct answer.

Testbook Solution

Que. 40 Dylan walked 6 m towards the east. Then he turned right and walked 9 m and then he turned right andwalked 6 m. Find the shortest distance between the initial and final points.

Correct Option - 4As per the given information, we get the following direction diagram:

From the figure, we can see that the shortest distance between the initial and final points is 9 m.Hence, 9m is the correct answer.

12 m1.3 m2.18 m3.9 m4.

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Testbook Solution

Que. 41 If '+' means 'x', '-' means '+', 'x' means '÷' and '÷' means '-', then choose the correct expression from thefollowing options.

Correct Option - 3Symbol + - × ÷

Meaning × + ÷ -

Option 1:14 ÷ 7 - 2 + 48 × 16= 2 - 2 + 768= 768Option 2:38 - 2 × 1 ÷ 6 + 6= 38 - 0.33 + 6= 43.67Option 3:21 ÷ 7 - 7 × 3 + 21= 3 – 21 + 21= 3Option 4:9 ÷ 3 - 12 × 5 + 24 = 3 - 60 + 24= -33Hence, option 3 is the correct answer.

14 × 7 ÷ 2 – 48 + 16 = 971.38 ÷ 2 + 1 × 6 - 6 = 182.21 × 7 ÷ 7 + 3 - 21 = 33.9 × 3 ÷ 12 + 5 - 24 = 314.

Testbook Solution

Que. 42 For a standard clock, what is the angle between hour hand and the minute hand when the clock shows8:15?

Correct Option - 4The angle between the hour hand and the minute hand when the clock shows 8:15 can be calculated by using thefollowing formula:Angle =

Where M = Minutes and H = HoursHere M = 15 and H = 8

67.5˚1.87.5˚2.127.5˚3.157.5˚4.

× M − 30 × H112

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Therefore, we get angle = = |82.5 – 240| = 157.5˚

Hence, 157.5˚ is the correct answer.

| × 15 − 30 × 8|112

Testbook Solution

Que. 43 Select the number that can replace the question mark (?) in the following series.6, 13, 25, 51, ?

Correct Option - 4The pattern followed here is:6 × 2 + 1 = 1313 × 2 - 1 = 2525 × 2 + 1 = 5151 × 2 - 1 = 101Hence, 101 is the correct answer.

1531.1122.1213.1014.

Testbook Solution

Que. 44 In a class of 60 students, the ratio of the number of girls to that of the number of boys is 2 : 1. A boy isranked 17th in the class, only 9 girls are having ranks ahead of him. How many girls are having lower

ranks compared to that boy?

Correct Option - 1The ratio of the number of girls to that of the boys = 2 : 1.Total number of students = 60Therefore, taking x as the common multiple, we get 2x + x = 60.⇒ x = 20 and 2x = 40.Thus, the number of girls in the class = 40.As the number of girls ranked ahead of the boy who ranked 17th is 9, the ranks of the remaining girls mustbe below 17. Number of girls remaining = 40 - 9 = 31.Hence, 31 girls are ranked lower than the boy who ranked 17th.

311.402.423.344.

Que. 45 Five friends, A, B, C, D, and E, are sitting in a row facing towards north and at equal distance fromeach other (not necessarily in the same order). One person sits between B and E and none of them are

sitting at the extreme end. Two friends sit between B and C. D sits at the immediate left of B. A sits at one of theextreme ends. Who is sitting in the middle of all?

C1.E2.B3.D4.

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Testbook Solution Correct Option - 41) One person sits between B and E and none of them are sitting at an extreme end.

2) Two friends sit between B and C.

3) D sits at the immediate left of B.

4) A sits at one of the extreme ends.

‘D’ sits in the middle of all.Hence, option 4 is the correct answer.

Testbook Solution

Que. 46 Select the figure that will come next in the following series.

Correct Option - 3Three and two arcs are inverted alternately. The central element rotates 90o and 180o anti-clockwise alternately.

1.

2.

3.

4.

(25)

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Hence, option (3) is the next image in the series.

Testbook Solution

Que. 47 Select the figure that will come next in the following series.

Correct Option - 1i) Z and mirror image of Z appear in alternate step.ii) A and water image of A appear twice consecutively.iii) G and mirror image of G appear twice consecutively.iv) M and water image of M appear in alternate step.v) T and 5 exchange their position in each step.

Hence, option (1) is the next image in the given series.

1.

2.

3.

4.

(26)

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Testbook Solution

Que. 48 Select the figure that will come next in the following series.

Correct Option - 2Single-headed arrow flips vertically in each step.Rupees sign flip vertically in each step.Triangle and dollar sign interchange their position in each step.

Plus sign and double-headed arrow rotate in a 45◦ clockwise direction in each step.

Hence, option (2) is the next image in the series.

1.

2.

3.

4.

Que. 49 Select the figure that will come next in the following series.

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Testbook Solution Correct Option - 4V- shape symbol from upper right corner and lower left corner get inverted one by one alternatively.

Hence, option (4) is the next image in the series.

1.

2.

3.

4.

Que. 50 Select the figure that will come next in the following series.

1.

2.

(28)

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Testbook Solution Correct Option - 41. Triangle is rotating in an anticlockwise direction and getting mirrored along the horizontal line.2. K is rotating in an anticlockwise direction and getting mirrored along the vertical line.

3. Z is rotating in an anticlockwise direction and alternatively getting rotated by 900.

Hence, option (4) is the next image in the series.

3.

4.

(29)

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50 Questions

Que. 1 Correct Option - 2

Que. 2 Correct Option - 4

Que. 3 Correct Option - 2

Que. 4 Correct Option - 3

Que. 5 Correct Option - 4

Que. 6 Correct Option - 3

Que. 7 Correct Option - 2

Que. 8 Correct Option - 2

Que. 9 Correct Option - 3

Que. 10 Correct Option - 2

Que. 11 Correct Option - 2

Que. 12 Correct Option - 1

Que. 13 Correct Option - 2

Que. 14 Correct Option - 4

Que. 15 Correct Option - 3

Que. 16 Correct Option - 3

Que. 17 Correct Option - 2

Que. 18 Correct Option - 3

Que. 19 Correct Option - 3

Que. 20 Correct Option - 2

Que. 21 Correct Option - 3

Que. 22 Correct Option - 3

Que. 23 Correct Option - 2

Que. 24 Correct Option - 2

Que. 25 Correct Option - 2(30)

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Que. 26 Correct Option - 2

Que. 27 Correct Option - 4

Que. 28 Correct Option - 3

Que. 29 Correct Option - 3

Que. 30 Correct Option - 2

Que. 31 Correct Option - 3

Que. 32 Correct Option - 4

Que. 33 Correct Option - 2

Que. 34 Correct Option - 4

Que. 35 Correct Option - 1

Que. 36 Correct Option - 2

Que. 37 Correct Option - 1

Que. 38 Correct Option - 2

Que. 39 Correct Option - 3

Que. 40 Correct Option - 4

Que. 41 Correct Option - 3

Que. 42 Correct Option - 4

Que. 43 Correct Option - 4

Que. 44 Correct Option - 1

Que. 45 Correct Option - 4

Que. 46 Correct Option - 3

Que. 47 Correct Option - 1

Que. 48 Correct Option - 2

Que. 49 Correct Option - 4

Que. 50 Correct Option - 4

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