8/11/2019 aieee Handbook http://slidepdf.com/reader/full/aieee-handbook 1/16 1 COMPETITIVE EXAMINATIONS: MYTHS & REALITIES“Questions in competitive Exams are not difficult but they are just different” Yes! Most of t he questi ons in competiti ve examinati ons are not dif ficult but they a re just diff erent & they require a different approach, a different mindset & that’s why it is a different individual who clears the4se examinations. But, before we talk more about how to succeed in these different exams, it is very important to understand how are they different from board exams. Board Exams vs Competitive Exams ·In boards the focus is on concepts whereas in competitive exams the focus is on application of concepts to real life situations. The board exams test that whether you know the fundamentals or not whereas competitive exams are designed to test whether you can apply these fundamentals to real life situations or not. ·In board exams good writing and presentation skills are very important whereas in competitive exams what they emphasise upon is not your writing skills but understanding of fundamentals and their applications. · Board exams are designed to filter below average students (who can’t score more than 33% marks) from good and average students whereas competitive exams are designed to filter excellent students (who can score more than 75% marks and a re among top 3 to 4 percentage students) from the average ones. · In board exams absolute marks a re important (% marks scored) whereas in competitive exams relative marks/ percentile rank is important (it is not important that whether you score 80% or 90% but what is important is how many students have scored more than you). Normally to succeed in a competitive examinations your percentile rank has to be 95% and above Also i n comp etitiv e exami natio ns t here ar e ma ny st udents who miss b y just one, t wo o r th ree ma rks . T his i s t he most important difference between the competitive exam and board exam. In board exam you will say that two students getting 88% & 87% marks are equally intelligent and successful. But in case of Competitive exam success & failure is just one mark away. So what makes competitive exams different (not difficult) is the cut throat competition for the limited seats. Type of Questions The questions in competitive exams can be categorized as follows: ·Memory based questions: These are direct question & can be solved without / bare minimum calculations · Applications based questions: These questions involve practical situations & involve practical situations & involve application of fundamental con be further categorized into: |First level application: Involve application of only one concept |Multilevel application: Involve application of more than one (usually 2 to 3) concepts. Most of the questions in competitive examination are not tough, they are like riddles, which have a catch in them & involve application of several concepts. Each question has an element of surprise in it & a student who is adept in tackling surprise questions i n most likely to sail through. The question is most likely to sail through. The question in most of the competitive examinations are new & have not been taken from any of the books. So it is important for the candidate to be regularly exposed to such question so that the doesn’t loose his confidence on the examination da y. And last b ut not the leas t: The Time Press ure Competitive Exams is oftenly understood as a selection process, but in real sense it is nothing but an elimination technique. The basic objective of the test is to filter excellent candidate from an average one. In a competitive examination it is not important that whether you know the question or not & whether you can solve the question or not but what is important is that whether you can solve the question in shortest possible time or not. So your success in competitive exams depends upon your approach towards these questions because that defines the time you would take to solve the question. or not & whether you can solve the question or not but what is solve the question in shortest possible time or not. So your success in competitive exams depends upon your approach towards these question i.e. the way you attack these questions because that defines the time
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“Questions in competitive Exams are not difficult but they are just different”
Yes! Most of the questi ons in competitive examinati ons are not dif ficult but they are just different & they
require a different approach, a different mindset & t hat’s why it is a different individual who clears the4se
examinations. But, before we talk more about how to succeed in these different exams, it is very important to
understand how are they different from board exams.
Board Exams vs Competitive Exams
· In boards the fo cus is on concepts whereas in competitive exams the focus is o n application of concepts to real
life situations. The board exams test that whether you know the fundamentals or not whereas competitive
exams are designed to test whether you can apply these fundamentals to real life situations or not.
· In board exams good writing and presentation skills are very important whereas in competitive exams what
they emphasise upon is not your writing skills but understanding of fundamentals and their a pplications.
· Board exams are designed to filter below average students (who can’t score more than 33% marks) from good
and average students whereas competitive exams are designed to filter e xcellent students (who can score more
than 75% marks and a re among top 3 to 4 percentage students) from the average ones.
· In board exams absolute marks a re important (% marks scored) whereas in competitive exams relative marks/
percentile rank is important (it is not important that whether you score 80% or 90% but what is important ishow many students have scored more than you). Normally to succeed in a competitive examinations your
percentile rank has to be 95% and above
Also i n competitive exami nations there are many students who miss b y just one, two or three marks. This is the
most important difference between the competitive exam and board exam. In board e xam you will say that two
students getting 88% & 87% marks are equally intelligent and successful. But in case of Competitive exam
success & f ailure is just one mark away. So what makes competitive exams different (not difficult) is the cut
throat competition fo r the limited seats.
Type of Questions
The questions in competitive exams can be categorized as follows:
· Memory based questions: These are direct question & can be solved without / bare minimum calculations
· Applications based questions: These questions involve practical situations & i nvolve practical situations &involve application of fundamental con be further categorized into:
| First level application: Involve application of only one concept
| Multilevel application: Involve application of more than one (usually 2 to 3) concepts.
Most of the questions in competitive examination are not tough, they are like riddles, which have a catch in
them & involve application of several concepts. Each question has an element of surprise in it & a student who
is adept i n tackling surprise q uestions i n most likely to sail t hrough. The question is most likely to sail through.
The question in most of the competitive examinations are new & have not b een taken from any of the books. So
it is important for the candidate to be regularly exposed to such question so that the doesn’t loose his confidence
on the examination da y.
And last but not the least: The Time Pressure
Competitive Exams is oftenly understood as a selection process, but in real sense it is nothing but an
elimination technique. The basic objective of the test is to filter excellent candidate from an average one. In a
competitive examination it is not important that whether you know the question or not & whether you can solve
the question or not but what is important is t hat whether you can solve the question in shortest possible time or
not. So your success in competitive exams depends upon your approach towards these questions because that
defines the time you would take to solve the question. or not & whether you can solve the question or not but
what is solve the question in shortest possible time or not. So your success in competitive exams depends upon
your approach towards these question i.e. the way you attack these questions because that defines the time
Do each exercise and each question keeping time in mind. Always remember that in final exams it is not
important that whether you can solve the questions correctly or not but it is important that are you able to solve
the questions in shortest possible time or not. Always keep t rack of our average speed of solving question
· Participating in identical test series helps in time & temperament management during the final exams. It has
been observed that most of the students l oose 8 to 10% of their marks not because they do not know the subject
but because they fail to apply the basic concepts correctly. This is basically d ue to examination fear & pressure.
These marks which a student looses because of silly mistakes (calculation error, gets confused, fail to apply the
right concepts, solves the problem by long method) can be reduced if a student regularly participates in test
series based on the pattern & level of final exams.
· Please remember that both speed & strike rate are important for success. Continuously develop the ability do
things fast & accurately.
·
After each test analyse your performa nce.· Keep interacting with people who are preparing. Since the competition is o n National level it is important to
compare your preparation with other students preparing across the country.
In short we can say that “competition is not necessarily test of knowledge of basic fundamentals only b ut it is
a test of application of knowledge to solve surprise problems with perfect time & temperament
management.
There suggestions may seem to be ordinary advice but they are time tested & will definitely benefit
a student who practices them sincerely. Consistent study of 6 to 7 hours with proper planning can
give success even to average students. And remember there are no shortcuts to success. Success is
not something which you will find lying on the road. Success demands lot of sacrifice, discipline and
hard work. As Henry Ford has rightly said
“the harder you work the luckier you get”
TOP 100 ENGINEERING COLLEGES IN INDIA
Rank Name of Institute, City Rank Name of Institute, City
1 IIT Kanpur, Kan pur 51 Sardar Patel College of Eng ineering, Mumbai
2 IIT Kharagpur, Kharagpur 52 P.E.S. Institute of Technology, Pune
3 IIT Bombay, Mumbai 53 Maharashtra Institute of Technology, Pune
4 IIT Madras, Chennai 54 Amrita Ins titute o f Techno lgoy & Sc ience ,
Coimbatore
5 IIT Delhi, Delhi 55 National Institute of Eng ineering, Mysore
6 BITS Pilani, Pilani 56 B.M.S. College of Engineer ing, Bangalore
7 IIT Roorkee, Roorkee 57 Laxminarayan Institute Of Tech, Nagpur
8 IT – BHU, Varanas i 58 Nirma Institute of Technology, Ahmedabad
9 IIT – Guwah ati, Guwah ati 59 IIT, Pune
10College of Engg, Anna University,
Guindy60 Amity School of Engineer ing, Noid a
11Jadavpur University, Faculty of Engg &.
Tech, Calcutta61 JNTU, Kak inada
12 Indian School of Mines, Dhanba d 62 S.J. College of Engineering, Mysore
These Entrance tests are unique in the sense that the attributes to clear it ar more than meet the eye. Not only
is knowledge importance, a capacity to stay cool under time constraints is also required. Intelligence is not no
doubt crucial but a knack for basic common sense plays an equally important role. In the following pages, we
will try to explain these factors and their role i n a successful attempt at the Entrance Examinations.
THE GOLDEN TIPS TO SOLVE A TEST PAPER TO SCORE MAXIMUM MARKS
1. Although each person’s has/his strong/weak areas and tries to attempts the paper as per his/her
strengths /weakness, if possible, you should following points to exploit your potential to the fullest.
2. Always scan the test paper first in about 4 to 8 minutes and t hen only start solving
3. Apply the S-S-S-S- approach – that means Scan- Search- Solve.
4. Always attempt the easiest question in the beginning.
5. Neglect the elements of surprise/tough question in the beginning. The examiners tend to give you the
toughest question in the beginning or the end of a section to frustrate you. Always look for questions, which
are easiest.
6. Do not get stuck on a tough puzzle or reasoning type question.
7. Solve as many questions as you can from the options.8. Develop the art of eliminating wrong answer choices by approximation/intelligent guesses .
9. Be very fast at mental calculations.
10. Do as little rough work as possible as the space given in the examination is very limited.
11. Remember, all these exams demand on your part to strike a very mature balance between speed and
accuracy. If the try to go exceptionally fast, you will commit not only mistakes but blunders if you are too
cautions about your accuracy, you may just fill top reach t he desired cut – off.
12. Finally, the oft repeated advice-read the direction V ERY carefully. Otherwise be ready to lose a lot of marks
otherwise duly deserved.
13. Memory plays the most important role in any Maths based test. Make sure you revise the theory and
standard results at least 5 times before the test.
14. Always try to solve the paper in at Least 3 Rounds: The first round can be of about 15 to 20 min. Where you
will try to solve as many easy question as possible. You must aim at least 30 and even up to 40 to 45 ( If totalnumber of question approx. 100) question to be solved in the first 25 to 30 min. You can so only when you have
an extraordinary memory and you solve these questions as standard results (not by calculations etc)
DETAILS ABOUT ABOVE IMPRTANT TIPS TO OBTAIN HIGH SCORE
1. READ THE DIRECTIONS CAREFULLY
In order to make the best use of the available time and avoid any type of confusion in the understanding of
equations or problems it is essential to read the direction, given in the beginning of the questions or problems,
carefully. Even examinees and examiners have reported that most of the mistakes committed by the examinees
in solving the paper are because of their inadequate comprehension or non- reading of the directions. Many
precious marks can thus be added to your score if you read the directions carefully before you start answering
the questions.
2. GO FAST BUT WITH ACCURACY
Since the time at your disposal is limited, you have to p roceed to mark the answers as quickly as possible. But
rapidity is not t o be aimed at the cost accuracy. Vague understanding of a question is likely to put to loss of
score. Mark the answer in the answer sheet when you become sure that the answer is correct. Thus it is always
advisable to combine quickness in order to be certain about the correctness of your answer.
3. DO NOT WASTE YOUR TIME OVER TOUCH QUESTION
When you are faced with a difficult question or problem, concentrate on it in order to find out the answer. But if
the right answer does not come fourth do not waste time to over it. Skipped over it order to save the time to
solve the questions. Since all the questions carry equal marks, getting bogged down for a long time over the
solution of a difficult question will certainly affect your score adversely within the limited time prescribed.
· Although more than 3,00,000 students may take the test, not more than 20,000 would have seriously
prepared so your effective competition is fraction of the sea of humanity you may see at the test centers.
· Don’t be psyched by the scores some of the toppers may be getting. It is a fact that there will be 10%
exceptionally bright students. They are not in your competition. Your actual competition is the above average
serious students and honestly speaking, most of us fall in t hat category.· There is no reason for you to fell that you cannot make it to top – notch IIT – JEE/AIIMS/ENGG./ MEDICAL
college in India.
· Please don’t carry any myths like “If I study 10 hrs per day, I will definitely get through the test” etc. There
are many tangibles a nd intangibles that go into deciding you selections .
Points to remember
Ø
Choose your batch timings after giving a careful thought to your other engagements. Shifting a batch
after it has been assigned may not always be possible
Ø
The classroom schedule will be given to you on the first day of the course. Please do not lose it. The
classes are held strictly as per the schedule.
Ø
As every class is pre-documented , students can pick – up the study mate rial from the office, in case ,
they are unable to attend a class.
Ø
Please collect our course material on time. Request for any unclaimed packets, beyond the last date,
will be t urned dow n.
Ø
Remember to bring HB Pencil and a good quality eraser for all tests.
General information Available on Telephone
If you need to know any of following you need not visit our office just call any of our local numbers and the
information can be given to you.
- Test s Scores and Sectional Break – ups
- Rescheduling of Classes & Tests. You must attend your class as per the schedule assigned to you. Under
extreme circumstances when you cannot attend then you can request our counsellor to give you another date. This
is purely a courtesy service no extra classes will be arranged for individual students on missing classes.- If you have minor doubts in study material that can be solved by our faculty in one or two minutes.
- Information regarding various Institutes and their advertisements, last dates, form fees, DD details etc.
Helplines – (Pleases use the following helpline numbers for all your queries)