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RESHIMAT

SIMCHAT BEIT HASHO’EIVAH 5692

Copyright © 2008Second Printing 2015

byKehot Publication Society

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except by a reviewer who wishes to quote brief passages.

The Kehot logo is a trademark of Merkos L’Inyonei Chinuch.

ISBN 978-0-8266-0150-6

Printed in the United States of America

c"qa.

xac gzt

c dniyxd (dycg d`veda) xe`l mi`ivene mixfeg eppd ,ldwd zpy mr xywaZzgny

wv`eeh` .a"vxz da`eyd zia"1myxy r"if n"bap d"dllwevf x"enc` w"k ly eizeniyxn ,

.ldwd zevnl rbepa d`ltp zekix` Ð x`yd oia Ð da yiy ,envrl

ewlgae ,x"enc` w"izk sebn ze`a ze` dwzrpy itk dniyxd d`a qxhpewd zlgzda

oia mialeynd xeyiwÎzeaize geprit mb sqezip mipiirnde micneld zlrezl dpd Ð ipyd

lre xyt` jxca ,l"end i"r ekxrpy ,zenewnÎd`xn ipeiv b"deya etqezip oke ,axd ixac

cala mzeixg`2.rcepk ,epiax ixac 'eke ewnry hxtae ,

.mipiprd okez qxhpewd zlgzda `a Ð mipiirnd zlrezl

.w"izka oey`xd cenrn `iliniqw`R d`a `zlinc `zeaiagl

*

,my`xa epi`iyp epklne ,"'eb eppxe eviwdeZ cerid meiwl ynn cine skiz dkfpy x"die

ldwd zevn miiwl dkfp ynn ef dpyae ."`vz iz`n dycg dxezZ ,ezxezn ze`ltp eprinyie

,iyilyd ycwnd ziaa ,giynd jln itn dxezd zeiyxt z`ixw z` rnype ,eheytk

.x"ik` ,migth dxyrn dhnl ,ycewd xir milyexia

"miciqgd xve`Z zkxrne"ryz'd ,ixyz e"`e ,ycew zay axr

,ldwd zpy

.i.p ,oilwexa

(1myle ,wv`eeh`a a"vxz ixyz ycega ddyy ,v"iixedn x"enc` w"k epzeg zvigna x"enc` w"k 'id `idd zra

,x"enc` w"k ,epzgl v"iixedn x"enc` w"k deiv ,zekeq crend lega .mininzd icinlze miciqgdn k"ek mb eribd

zery dkynpy ,dpina zcgein zecreezd ef dzid 'i`x icr mixtqny itke ,mininzd icinlze miciqgd mr creezdl

eze`iwa z`ltd lcebn mi`zyn migkepd lk xy`k ,(xweaa ziriayd dryd cr axra zipinyd drydn) zekex`

dpnn gth xy` ,'eke 'd zceara ze`xed ,dcb`e dkld ,xzqpe dlbp ,dxezd iwlg lka x"enc` w"k ly 'ek ezepe`be

zecreezda xaicy mixacdn envrl x"enc` w"k myxy dn ,d`xpk ,`id ef dniyx .zecreezdd jldna mdiptl dlbzp

.l"pd

zenewnÎi`xn ipeiv mr) ldwd zpy ,d"pyz'd oqip `"i xidad mei z`xwl dpey`xd mrta xe`l d`vi ef dniyx

,axd ixaca aleyn geprita ef dniyxn mipey mirhw xe`l e`vi q"yzÎd"pyz mipyd jldnae ,(b"deya gepritÎzexrde

.mipewiz dnk mr xe`l z`vei dzre ,l"pd geprita dzenilya dniyxd lk xe`l d`vi (ldwd zpy) h"qyz zpya

(2ivaewa mixacd eqtcpy itk ,mixacd geprita mipey mipte` onewn edfi`a erivdy 'zde y"p`n k"ek yiy xirdle

.(ldwd zpy ,d"pyz fenz 'b ,z"dw) ycew zeniyxa zexrde mipeir uaewa cgeinae ,zexrdd

íéðéðòä ïëåú

.äáàåùä úéá úçîù úåãòååúäá ò"ð (á"ùøåäî) ø"åîãà ÷"ë úâäðä

íâù Z (êùåçä ïî àáä øåàä ïåøúéë ,úåéùå÷ä é"ò ïéðòä øåøéá) úåôéøçä úìòîå ,óéøçì é÷á ïéá ÷åìéçä.çáùì 'éìçî 'éôøåç ,íâôì íòè ïúåðä øáã

,éë ,ìåîúà íåéî ,åîåé ïá åðéàùë Z íâôì íòè ïúåð"äöîáå .äùåã÷áù ùåãéçä êôéä ,æ"åòìì êééù "ìåîúàì"öù Z"íäù ïåéë ,éðàù Z "åðìù íéî".(åìù) "åðìù

í÷ù ,äðå÷ ïëìå ,æåì íöòä øàùðù ïåéë ,åúééøáì øæåç åðéàù éåðéù àåä øôòä ïî éç óåâ úøéöéã éåðéùä.íéúîä úééçúá

.ò"ôá øåéöä úìéìù Z ìà÷æçé é"ò úåùáéä úåîöòä (ïå÷éúå) úééçú

:ìä÷ä úåöî

äðùîä øåàéá) äúééìòå úåëìî Z äèéîùå úáù ,íéðùáå íéîéá ,äòáùã ó÷éäì ïîæä úå÷ìçúä"äàá úåìâúåëìî ìåò úìá÷ ,äãåáòä úéùàø úëùîäå çë úðéúð ì"ö äèîùä úìçúáå .("õøàä úèîùå 'åë ìò íìåòì

î é"ò Z íéîù.äá íéáééç (óèå íéùð íâ) é"ðá ìë ïëìå ,ìä÷ä úåö

.à÷åã äøåú äðùîáå ,úåøùòîä ã"ò Z äøåúá äàéø÷ä

ïéà åãåáë ìò ìçîù êìîå ,êéìò åúîéà àäúù àåä êìî úåöî ø÷éòù Z êìîä à÷åã àåä äøåúá àøå÷ä.ä"á÷äì íéìèá é"ðá åéäé (ó÷åæ åðéà áåù òøëù ïåéë ,åìù ìåèéáå íéîù úàøé é"ò) åãé ìòù éãë ,ìåçî åãåáë

Z úåáåúëá ,ãîåòî äàéø÷ ïéðòì Z äèåñá :ìåçî åãåáë ïéà åãåáë ìò ìçîù êìî ïéãá äøéúñä õåøéú(äöéìç ïéðòì Z ïéøãäðñî àéùå÷å ,äæá 'ñåúä õåøéú ìò ääéîú) ç"ú ãåáë ïéðòì Z ïéùåãé÷áå ,äìë ãåáë ïéðòì

.äàøéä úëùîäá êìîä ìù åðéðòì øúåñ äæùë åãåáë ìò ìçåî êìîä ïéàù Z

.íáééî åðéà êìîäù íòèäá (é"ùøë àìã) í"áîøä éøáã øåàéá ;åàì åà äåöî Z äöéìç

çéùîáë Z éîéðô ìåèéá ,äàìò äàøé úëùîä (á) ,éðåöéç ìåèéá ,äàúú äàøé úëùîä (à) :êìîá úåðéçá 'á÷ø ìáà ,ç"ú èôùåäé ãáéë ,ïëìå ,ç"ú íé÷å÷æ àì 'àä 'éçáì ë"àùî) íéîëç éãéîìú íâ íé÷å÷æ äæìù Z

.(íòä øàù ìò äàøéä úëùîäì øúåñù ,àéñäøôá àìå ,àòðéöá

ìë ùéøî Z ÷"îäéá ïéðáå ,÷ìîò ìù åòøæ úééçî ,êìî éåðéî Z õøàì ïúñéðëá ìàøùé ååèöðù úååöîä 'â.ïéâøã ìë óåñ ãò ïéâøã

,êìîä é"òù ìåèéáå ù"øé úëùîäî êôéää àåä ÷ìîò ,éë ,êìî éåðéî øçà ãéî äàá ÷ìîò úééçîù íòèäéðéòá ãøôðå ùé úåéäì çåøä úåñâî ìçä.íúéøçàå íéåâ úéùàø ,åîöò"é"ò ,éøîâì ïåéìë Z "ãáåà éãò åúéøçà

íùá íéæîåøîù ã"á úåúéî 'ã".(ìîò ,÷ìî ,÷ìò ,÷îò) úçà úåà ïåøñçá "÷ìîò

"úä÷ éåì äùî íøîò ú"ø "÷ìîò.÷ìîò àèçáù íéðéðòä 'ã ãâðì Z

.à÷åã úåîéîçå úåéçá ì"öù 'ä úãåáò ìë êôéä Z ÷ìîòã úåøéø÷ä

ì"æøàî øåàéá"ìë êôéä ,øúåéá ø÷ àåä áø÷ò ,éë ,"÷éñôé åá÷ò ìò êåøë áø÷ò ÷éñôé ìà åá÷ò ìò êåøë ùçðì"æøàî øåàéáå .'ä úãåáò"."'åëå 'éúååñà éàî 'åë àáø÷ò 'é÷øèå úéù øá éàä

.íéçøëåî íìåë éë ,íäî 'à èøô ïåøñçá Z éøàë øåá'â éáöë õ'ø øùðë ì'÷ øîðë æ'ò ú"ø áø÷ò

úðùî øåàéá"äùåã÷ éáâì ìåèéá Z àîéú ïá ,ìåèéáä ïéðò Z äãåäé :"'åëå æò éåä øîåà àîéú ïá äãåäéã íéðéðòä 'ãì íúåëééùå .àîéú ú"ø ,äáä'à úåö'î äàø'é äøå'ú ïéðòì ,à÷åã",äáäà Z "øîðë æò""øùðë ì÷

,äàøé Z"å ,úåöî Z "éáöë õø".äøåú Z "éøàë øåáâ

ã íéðéðòä 'ãù Z àîéú ïá äãåäé úðùîá øåàéá ãåò"ìò íéøåî "éøàë øåáâå éáöë õø øùðë ì÷ øîðë æòàééúé ìà ,ë"ôòàù ,àéä äàøåääå ,íôåâå íúîùð úåðåëúá äìòîä úåúéçôåúìëéá éë ,äãåáòä ïî íãàä ù

.éåìéò øçà éåìéòá úåìòì

:äáàåùä úéá úçîù úòùá íéøîåà åéäù íòèä"."åì ìåçîéå áåùé àèçù éîå àèç àìù éî éøùà

ƒÛ‚

a"vxz da`eyd zia zgny zniyx

ixewn lceb Ð dniyxd ly oey`xd cenrn `iliniqw`R

æ

.÷öàååèà .á"öøú ù"äéá úçîù

dlil y"dia zgny orbpiixax`t r"pc` 'id ,d"px cr :y"c` w"k g"enn izrny©¥

lk mb e` ,zecg` zery ,cwex mbe obpn ,dwyn daxd dzey .xzeie ,'a mb minrtle '`

llka .weqt zlgzd `la la` ,g"`ca oipr x`an 'id .dlildbedpl ligzdy ,l"t`

eze`a .`ed enewn lr lltzd Ð zegilql Ð df d"xr ik .c"p d"xn ixnbl eze`iyp

xyi jld ,aixrnd zltzl `ayk .d"xr lka ezelibxn xzei daxd lde`d lr ddy d"xr

.ednz ok e`x mitq`pd lk .lltzd mye ,r"pyxdn mewnl

.iwae sixg epyi

,(zeaaxn dz`e d"cq z"ewl .p"`iae eq 'a `"e`n) cegi dyecw dkxa z"x iwa

xacd ik .'d`e 'c` 'ed zeny 'b 'hniba okly ,dpiae o"ef ,aiyg `lk w"ke r"keqe r"knn

,'lzydd xcqk jled `ed ik ,'ize zeiyewe zetixgd `le ,ihg ix`n `edy elv` xwrd

edfy iptn ,'aa `xapy mler ,dkxa dlgza .dyecwa 'ixcn `ed lkde ,cakd l` lwd on

,dqxe`n edfy ,'ezc dlbp Ð dxezd i"r 'xaa df jiynny ,dyecw k"g` .(`"t x"a) dkxa

.mlrde xzqd elv` oi`e .dxezd 'ipt ,drtydd 'ipt ,cegi k"g`e .zeipevig ,oiyecw

,xzqd epyi oiicry dlbn ,dywny `ed ['yexie ilaa q"y e"q jynd oiirl] sixg©

,witqn eppi` cer df xexia mby ,dywne xfege ,mxxan Ð uxzne ,oiprd xxazp `l cery©

`wec jyegd on `ad xe`d oexzike .ielir xg` ielira oiprd xxane uxzne xfegeedfe .

zlrn edfe .oiprd xxazn ,`iywd i"r `wec ik ,gayl 'ilgn 'itxeg Ð t"lhpd xac mby

,epwzn sixgd ,mixg`a t"lhp mb m` `l` ,rx envra `edy xac cal `le .zetixgd

hl f"r) `zi`cke..(

aiw oileg ab` d"cez) gayl 'il `ilgn ,t"lhp `edy i"a epi` mby `"i.gipd

e"vq j"yae a"q d"vq `nx 'bda dkldl mzq oke ,`"i mya b"we e"v c"ei r"eyeh .r"va

.(b"w c"ei r"eyehe :dr f"r) lenz` mein `edy epiid i"a`e .(icen r"k zizligae .'e w"q

ixtq f"cre .'fh 'ek mixac i"yx) miycgk jipira eidi mlerl Ð `ed ,dyecwd cva ik

k"`yn .lenz` oiicr cer oi`e ,cg` llkk ,minrtl ,aygp `nlr iedc ipy `"e ,oke ,('e 'e

jln `ed f"erlaowfi"r dxewne dzeig Ð `"hqd lke .('bi 'c zldw i"yxit) liqke

'idy ,edzc dxiaydiptl'`d dhinyn `ede ,i"pal jln jln`ipy `"ee f"der iptly

`(ziy`xa 't z"dr jy oiirl '` dhny oipra.

çá"öøú äáàåùä úéá úçîù

yperd mb okle .(dt my in xn`ie `"ez) dfa l"fix`de dpenzd 'it recike ,`nlr iedc

jexr aezka `xwpy ,mepidib i"r `ed ,f"rlenz`ni`wc (c"t x"a) l"fxcke ,dztz

.`wec jyegd on `ad xe` i"r ,f"k owzn dxeza zetixgd i"re .t"lhp f"ke .mepdb`

xeariy ,eply min jixvc ,dvnl `ede ,`wec lenz`c aeigd dyecwa mb epivn

,la` .[t"lhp '` dlilay z"xe i"yx zrc Ð l"pd f"r 'qezae c"ei xeha] '` 'lil mdilr

an) migqt `zi`cke ,eply mind eidiy 'id dfl mcew i`pz.,eply min dpzn 'x yxcy (

,dxe`kle ,ixn` eziac `in mdl xn` f`e ,ely mind epnn ywal ediiavg r"k ezii`e

oiyxec eidy i"yxtae) eax oeyla xn`c l"t`y s`] erhi `ly ok l"dt` dligzn

oi` f`e ,eply l"v mind Ð `l` ,['b '` zeicra enke ,f"ir zerhl yiy s` (w"dla

oiirl .mdipy miiwzdl oikixvy ixwz l`c yxc c"r `ede] dlild epili m` mb ze`xil

jipeae jipac miyexc z"ewlamillk d"lyae ,.[

r"v]`weccc"r 'idiy :eteqa "'bd mr `vie `"ezd 'lZ z"de`ae .opira eply min

,dvn oiyl dfae .('` 'a dbibg 'yexi) a"derl ,xweaa 'ide 'ild ipil k"b edfe .mikea z"n

e .`itkz`.[ml`be 'eke dn y"r ef dvn y"nke ,dle`bl oniq dvn

'i 'a dlifb ci .'eve :bv w"a) dyrn i"r iepy s` ,dpew epi` ezixal xfegd iepy

,g"p eit`a gtiec iepyd ,n"dgzl mwc ,eteba mbe ,mc`a dpwp dnle .('qy 'iq n"ege

xtr l`e dz` xtrc oeikaeyzx`ypy Ð `l` .(:apw zay) `zi`cke ,miwicva mb edfy ,

fel mvra`iad k"dxra .[fel jxr k"dxr] .n"dgzl mw `wec epnn okle ,xfeg epi`y ,

xyw mewna `edy (mihtey) l"fix`dl z"ewla la` .jexra `ed oke ,dxcyd seqa `edy

ik ,cinz miiw my ,'wda xywzne xagzn lthp myy ,sebd mewn eze`a ik ,oiltz ly

.(:dl zegpn zryn d"cez) `niiw ly xyw `ede .ynn lrnn '` wlg `ed

`ly ekldy `le .uwd z` eayigy (wlg t"x 'dpq) mixt` ipan eid zeyaid zenvr

iax `la ,r"ta xeiv eidy `l` ,e"g dxez t"rbeltpy 'id oteqe .erh `linae ,d"rxn Ð

ixd ,aigxne xywnd zigelgl `la ,yai `ed dyecway s` ,ik .mizylt ly zba

`"ez) yletnd iean 'ln ,f"erlc ueeikd jtid zelledc dgnye eit zagxd Ð mizylta

a(felel yiyZ ,etigy d"c :av 'dpq b"`cgae .oiprd lk (deabn mb 't x"dwe g"it x"wie) dxcy ly fel :

`"gf) .*"cizrl `xap epnny `kqp `xwp mc`a cg` mvr yiy y"nk mlerl miiwznd cg` mvr Ð mc`l Ð

.inx`d l`eza el oixew mid ikxkae ,zenvrd x`yk zepefnn dpdp epi` ,`iegc `yixl dnec `edy (`"r flw

b(dfy l"t` k"`e Ð zeinybe xya lk uw `edy uwd oipr ,r"pvn`dc`l r"pfdc` za `wciixt 'kna

Ð iaxl lkn ezenvr lehae dpizpe dxiqn ila `"` ,cegia`evnl.'knd

*(.oeyld ycgd q"ya oiirl

è á"öøú äáàåùä úéá úçîù

dyrpe ,yiazn epi`e ,eipira i`ck lkdy ,xea ,zba ltepe ,e"g lykp ,(glya t"x

l`wfgi i"r 'id mpewze .e"g zqxcpd `tewq`kcoa f"ka ,odk 'idy s` ,odkd ifea oa

p"p xy`ky cr ,k"k oda rityd `ede .r"ta xeivn ixnbl jtid Ð oixeg oa c"r Ð ifea

el` ixd ,r"ta xeiv 'idy wx ,(ilnl` d"c :bl zeaezk 'qez) f"r 'id `ly ,mlv dyr

cr ,l`wfgi i"r ,w"d`wd on ektdp ,mcewn zeyai eidy zenvrdmdyp"pl egthe e`a

zeyaid zenvrdy xaq ,p"pl egthy xn`c x"zdc rnyn my q"ya] .(:av 'dpq) eipt lr

dxe`kl rnyn oke .mixt` ipan `le ,p"p obxd okle oitia dngd epiby mixegadn eid

.[lirlc mipiprd xeywl epi` k"`e .`"yxdnl b"`cgn k"b

*

ef dpya,dhinyd zpy seqay .ldwd zevn mb dpyi ,y"diay cal ixd ,q"ndega

,mdipf`a `xew 'id jlnde ,dxfrl ,shde miypd mbe ,l`xyi lk mitq`zn eid ,'g zlgz

df 'ide .'eke xyrl dlkz ik xyrz xyr y"`de rny mixacd dl` :dxez dpyna

dheq ('biÎ'i '`l) mixac f"k `zi`cke Ð y"diay onf mb `edy Ð bg ly '`d h"eivena

`n)..b"t dbibg m"anxe (

.'eke hxtc hxte ,hxte ,llkc llke ,llk epyi ipnfd jynda :f"k xe`a l"t`e

zelaei mitl` 'p lecb xzeid llkdd)f zekxa) 'ixnink rbx ohw xzeid hxtde ,(..(

enk ,ycgn zeigd zkynd ligzn reay lkay ,minia reayd swid `ed ybxen xzeide

a"niea 'idy,zezay dnk exar xaky s` ,zaya '` mei meid dzr mb mixne` okle .

.(jpzi in dnexz `"ez) `ed ycg xac dzre ,'rnl dlr xak xary reay zeigc Ð `l`

xzei oiwfn epi` mlerl ik ,'ebe uiv lap 'ebe xivg ok` jepg r"yy k"b `xwp okle

'f lky ,mipya k"b `ed Ð minia `edy enke .(xn`e y"x gzt ayie f"de`ia) reayn

enke .'lnd cbpl Ð dhiny Ð 'fd zpy k"g`e ,zecn 'e cbpk y"e .r"ta xac `ed mipy

k"ezae .'eke minia 'eke aiag 'f mipya oiaiag oiriayd ,'hk x"wie yxcna] minia zay

.['cl zay ziriaya xn`p jk ziy`xa zaya '`py myk 'cl zay ,xda o"anxa `aed

c(.(:bi dbibg) xtk oa l`wfgi jlnd z` d`xy jxk oa 'iryi

oiplha 'i .(:b dlbn) xtkk oecp oiplha 'i ea oi`y jxkd dlbn) p"kdiaay.milha odyZ i"yx 'ite ,(

."xeav lyn mipefpe mzk`lnn

Ðicv z"x xeavmdyk ,z"z ,`xepdec 'e ,cgia mlekyk) mkeza 'e oikiynne ,miryx mipepia miw

.(zellkzdan iaxc c"ei c"r ,"c"eiZe oivevp gtx 'xhnba xeav.laaay ax lr siqe?

oipniq zzl jixv okle ,enewna `ly jlnd z` d`xy :'it 'qeza .xtql yg epi` jxk oay :my i"yxta

.my ed`xy epin`iy

d(.`"q gxw z"ewla x`ean i"`pay 'ilrd zedn .zelaei mitl` 'p lr xewnd `evnl

éá"öøú äáàåùä úéá úçîù

mlerl d`a zelb (h"n d"t) zea`a k"b wznei dfaeezhnye c"y f"r r"b lr

Ð '` 'iga wx xqgy s` ik .'` xqg m"z 'hniba zelb] ux`dxqgxxal jixve ,`ed

:'igad lk cbpl `edy [i"dwa oiirl .zelb edfy ,xxazna yalzdl jxvp dfle ,xqgd

mivtgy ,dyecwc oinid ewc f"nerl Ð r"b .xzk ikp` cbp ,devna cxeny Ð xzk Ð f"r©

.dyecwc l`nyd ewc f"nerl Ð c"ye .l"x zexeq` ze`ia ,xeq`d mewna s` rtyeiy

da `"` ,s`pz `l ,da aizk dn el`y Ð dtilwc cqg Ð l`rnyi ipa okleeyr ipae .

gxfe t"r l"fxynke .'igz jaxg lre jtid `edy ,gvxz `la evx `l Ð dtilwc oic Ð

.:avw b"gf) 'eke ox`ta ira i`ne xirya ira i`n ,'ebe ox`t xdn rited enl xiryn

ux`d zhnye .(l`rnyi Ð b"zl .a`ene oenr Ð p"zl .eyr Ð x"zl :enewna ixtqae

.'lnd cbpl `edy

hl) 'dpqa k"b wizndl yi dfae .'lnd ziilr `ed dhnyae.,ziriayc mrh yxtnc (

mkaal mexi `leZ ick d"c i"yxitae ,`id ily ux`dy erczy ick 'f ehinyde 'e erxf

egkyze mkvx` gayaezekln leri"`n ziriay zext `ivedl xeq`c Ð l"t` Ð okle ."

.'ln Ð `id i"`c recike ,'ilrd jtid edf ik ,(d"n e"t ziriay) l"egl

w"yac ,zayn welgelkz"c mb okly Ð dler 'kgd 'ixcn mby cr ,miler 'igad

z"ewl) zaya xacl exizd iyewa`ed Ð bper zayl z`xwe Ð bperc recike Ð (

zilr wx `ed ziriayae .dnkgn dlrnl'lndzekix`a) xeq` dnc`d zcear wx okle ,

.(e"gxdl n"rhae ,ziriay 'n v"nxca

jixv ,ycg hxt ligzne ,dxary dhny lk zeig ,dhnyd zpya dler zeidae

jiyndlziy`x `edy Ð 'lnd 'ixcn xwir edfe Ð y"nerawe dceard lr `zexrz`e gk

.dceard zlgze

Ð(izaye xe`ia seq `vie) `"ezae ohw jepga x`eand c"r `edy ,l"t` ile`e

'ixcnn eniyx 'eke x`yp la` 'eke '`d 'ixcnn dlitp 'igaa `ed 'ixcne 'ixcn lk oiay

jiyndl oiligzny ,ldwd zevna mb okle .dxary 'ixcnd gka `ed dlgzdd k"`e ,'`d

uwnZ mya aezka f"r onfd rawp okle .dxary dhny zcear gka `ed ,ycgd hxtd lr

'fd`iady d`eazy dfn l"fxc :ai d"xa] 'ad dhnyl '` zpy q"dg xak `edy s` ."mipy

.exary mipy 'f zcearn eniyxe gka `a df ik Ð [ziriay oic da bdep ziriaya yily

oikiynny oeikeziy`xokl ,dceardlkiedc s` ,miyp mb ,ldwda miaiig i"pa

,sh s`e ,x"bnfdy r"ndxezd lkayb) dbibg `xnba] mixeht.ick ,shd aeig mrh (

d`xil ecnle 'eke melibxi zea`d ('bi '`l) z"dr o"anx oiire .md`ianl xky ozil

e(mlerl d`a zelbbl) zaya :..zelaei siqene c"y ipn `l (

àé á"öøú äáàåùä úéá úçîù

.md`ianl xky ozil ick 'eke exn` epizeax la` 'eke cizraoiirljepig zgpna

.minrhd 'a weliga xywl yi dxe`kly ,aiig q"eg sh m` ezpwqn

.'ebe dlkz ik ,xyrz xyr :zexyrnd c"r oixew okl ,'lnd zilr `ed xwirc oeike

oi` dhnyay iptny ,zexyrnd z` gkyl `ly (f"t seq dheq) 'yexia f"r `zi`e

yrnd oic lr egkyi ile` ,zexyrn oibdep.dxeza d`ixwa f"cr oixikfn okle ,zex

dyecw dyrp `ide .dpexg`d 'igad ,ixiyrd `ed xyrn ik .'lnd 'ixcn `ed xyrnc

`"lcxn dyxy `wec 'lnc enke ,'rn 'rnl dler `wec `idy 'ln enke ,'hd x`yn xzei

'ixcn md f"ky ,ziriax ziriay zixiyr d`n :z"x xyrne .(a"qq zwg xe`a z"ewl)

`"f Ð 'b ,a"eg Ð 'a ,xzk Ð '` zeize` oke) d`riax `lbx :dakxna enk m` .'lnd

'ln e` m"idp Ð 'c ,z"z mxwire.'eke ray za ,ziriay zayn recike ,d`riay .(

xzeid 'iga `idy Ð d`ne .zeletk 'fe zen` 'bn ,zixiyrd 'iga `idy Ð zixiyr

ziriay zixiyr 'ln :z"x Ð zekln jxr k"dxra] 'in 'i lelk `edyk mb dpexg`

dhnyay oeike .[ziriax'ilrdceard lr gekyl xyt` ,'lndn"eta,zexyrnd oic Ð

dpexg` xzeid 'igaae ,y"nerawa dlgzn l"v dkyndd Ð mbe .'eke dxeza oixew okl

.'eke xyrz xyr oixew okle ,'lnd 'iga Ð

dxez dpyn `wec oixew mb]f.('ln xzk) 'ln Ð z"ne ,`"fa md mixg` mixtq 'cd .

xacie mixtq 'ca okle'iedxe`ia z"ewl) "dyn xac xy` c"d`Z z"n k"`yn ,dyn l`

.[(yexcd y`xa k"biire .b"qx 'ebe dl`d c"dk` 'ebe xacie

.jlnd `wec `ed dxeza `xewde

ik .(jln iepin 'n v"nxca zekix`ae .eteqa hiad `l z"ewl) `ki` jln ipeb 'a ik

cvn eil` qgida Ð jln zevn xwir okle .'wdl milha i"pa lk eidi i"ry `ed llka jln

miyz meyZ oeyla k"b `a aezka f"r ieevde .eiptln lehiade ,jlnd zni` `ed Ð mrd

.(:`n dheq) legn k"` k"r lgny jlne ,jilr ezni` `dzy dfn ecnly ,"jln jilr

jlna xwird Ð 'wdl milha i"pa eidi i"ry jln iepn zpek xwiry oeik Ð okle

ipa oernyy t"r` (:bw) zeaezk `zi`cke .k"k mkg epi`y s` ,y"xi 'idiy `ed envr

d"rndc xn` okle .('f '` mikln ci) jlna mb oicd oke .'eke `iyp ipa l`ilnb mkg

miliz) iaxwa llg iale ,`wecceakd aezkd el wlgy jxckZ ('e 'a) mikln c"iae .(

llg iale '`py llge lty eaxwa eal zeidl edeeiv jk ,eceaka lkd aiige ,lecbd

mixacd 'a ik ,"edeeiv jk 'eke jxckZ m"anxd oeyl xzeia wiecn l"pd i"tre ."iaxwa

aey rxky oeik jlnd dltza drixk oiprl (:cl zekxa) l"fx` okle .l"pke ,cg` mrhn

.('i 'd dltz ci) dkldl wqtpe ,swef epi`

f(oiirl.dxez dpyn oiprl ,'` 'f sce ,'`qx b"gf

áéá"öøú äáàåùä úéá úçîù

f"iry icka ,`ed ,legn k"` k"r lgn m`ye ,jlnd iptn d`xid mrh xwiry oeike

.legn k"` 'eke lgny jln oica epivny dxizqd uxezi ,l`xyi lka y"xi jiyni

fi) zeaezkae .dcinra `xwe eceak lhiay lr qtixb`l minkg edegaiy (:'`n) dheqac.(

mikxc zyxt iedc meyn `l` ,dlkd iptl exara edegaiy `l(:al) oiyecwa oke .

,legn 'eke lgny `iyp c"nl elit` iy` 'x xn`e ,epa dzyna 'eke i"x z` b"x yniyy

.devn d"c :`n dheq 'qeza gikedy enke .devn (zcerq) iedc s` ,legn k"` 'eke jln

fi zeaezk 'qeza oke ,l"pd 'qezae Ð.i`c :wlgn ,devn d"c (:hi) 'dpq 'qeze ,zyxt d"c

,g"z e` ,dlkd ceak iptn elhia m` la` ,inc xity Ð dpikyd ceak iptn eceak lhan

,jlnd ceaka k"b miaiiegn g"zde dlkdc oeik ,`kil devn mbe ,lhan epi`y k"dfb

maeigelecbdxe`kle) Ð sicr eceaky oeik ,mcakny dna devn `kil k"`e ,(k"dfba)

Ð xn`p ,miyz mey xn`p g"ze dlkd lr mby opixn`c enk Ð mb .sicr eceakc l"pn

'qezd zhiy i"tr Ð l"t` ile`e !ddnz` .g"ze dlkd ceak aeig xn`p jlnd lr mby

,'ebe d`xil dl`d miwegd k"` zeyrl `"d epevie p"ynk `ed zevnd lk zilkzc Ð

iedc ,zexg` zevnn `ticr `id okle ,y"xi zkynn `teb `id Ð jlnd `xen zevne

oaei Ð l"pd itle Ð (onwlc 'dpqn `iyewd dxq `l cer dfay `l` .zillk devn enk

oeik ,dlkd z` cakl el oi` ,y"xi jynei i"ry `ed ,jlnd zevn xwirc oeikc ,wzneie

df n"n Ð 'eke sicr `dc l"pnc ,xbqena l"pke Ð devn dfa iedc s` ,f"ircxzeq

`da k"`yn .jlnd oipr lk edfy ,'ilr y"xi zkyndl Ð f"ire ,eiptl dlkd lehial

Ð c"eal ceak dfa oi`c oeik ,`edy inl y"xi zkyndl dxizq df oi`y ,dcinra `xwc

mby 'eke mexr ezi`x i"r enk `xwa mb y"xi zkyndl dxizq ied `le .minkg edegaiy

llg ealy ,d`xn dfa daxc` k"`e ,`ed devnc oeik ,ip`y `xwc ,c"eal ceak oi` dfa

jk 'eke wlgy jxckZ m"anxd oeyla l"pke .d`xid zkynda liren daxc` dfy ,eaxwa

iptn dyer `edy s` ,'eke dlk caknyk k"`yn .l"pd cg` mrhn mdipyy "'eke edeeiv

y"xia mb `linae ,jlnd iptl lehiad oipr jtid 'ilr lerti `ly `"` ,xacay devnd

oeik Ðn"etay.l"we ,mze` cakn `ed

oi`e uleg oi` jlndc opax zrc (:hi) 'dpqn ,'qezd 'itl dywc `d ,uxezi f"ire

,legn eceak l"v k"`e ,uelgl e` mail `id devn `dc ,el `ed oeifac iptn ,main

jetdpe ,`id devny iptn ulegy i"x zrcn ,'i`x `iad 'qezde .f"r edegayi `axc`e

cakny `l devnd ixd o`ke .ediizek opiwqtc opaxcn 'iywp ,i"xcn 'irqnc`c ,`ed

,eze` dfan dnaid ,dvilgd i"rc oeikc .f"b `gip l"pdae .uelgl e` mail `l` ,mc`l

.uleg oi` okle ,l"pk ynn (meaic Ð zxg` devn dfa yic s`) dlkc `caera enk f"d

devn t"krc oeik ,qtixb` car xity dlka mbc ,xeaqi `edc ,l"t` k"d`la ,i"x zrce]

'idi jlna mbc xeaqi Ð oiyeciwa oke .i`ed mikxc zyxt zeaezka uexizd l"le ,xaca

oi`c opiwqte ,dcinra `xwc dyr xityc opiwqtc ocicl k"`yn .b"x dyry enk oicd

âé á"öøú äáàåùä úéá úçîù

b"d b"t dbibg) c"ia `aedcke ,main oi`e uleg.[ok l"t`` ,(b"d a"t mikln .wgece

`pira `l dxn` i` opaxlc ,devn ied i` opaxe i"x ibiltc xn`pya ,'qezd 'itl uxzl

v"g) dvilga n"` `ypdly"yxa oiire .`le d"c 'dpq i"yx oeyl zeighye .(g,

lkc `l` dvilga `l` oeifa oi`c ,opaxl mb m"anxd 'itke ,main epi` mb `linae

.wgece ,ixnbl xg` oiprl ozzbelt riqn dz` k"`c ,onwlcke 'eke dvilgl dler dpi`y©¦

mewic dfa oeifay 'it i"yxc .main oi`c `da ,i"yxk i"tl c"iac `d ,l"t` dfae

dler dpi`y oeike ,dvilga `ed oeifady 'it (b"d a"t mikln) c"iae ,znd y"r erxf

aezkd oeyl hyt mb rnyn oke .i"yxtk `ed `xaqd dxe`kle .meail r"` dvilgl

elc ,ok m"anxd i"tlc ,`gip l"pdle .rxfd 'idi el `l ik ope` rcie ('h 'gl ziy`xa)

y"r 'idi erxfc Ð xg` yi`l dfa cakn oi`y oeik la` ,mail jlnl oeifac `diznd

.mail el 'id ,xaca devn yi mbe Ð (eketid `le y"xi zkynd jiiy `le ,iytg miznae)

.dvilgl r"`y iptn `edy ,yxtl gxked okle .edegaye dcinra `xw qtixb`c `dke

ixd dfacdnaid.l"we w"ece ,dlkc `caerk `ede ,eze` dfan

z` maii jln eig`a ,dywi i"yxlc ,i"yx 'it` m"anxd biltc `d l"t` dxe`kl]©

ly y"r erxf 'idic oeik ,oeifa oi`c ,ezy`jlnt"krc oeik ,`ed oeifa df mbc xyt`e .

erxfn ozepxg`lwqte ,i"x Ð xg` jlnl zxzen ezy`c `dl wlgl yie .jln `edy s` ,

'a mikln) ea xfg exeagae ,n"dita 'izek,zend meia oehly oi`y oeik ,xyt` mb .(

.oeifal `zi` xitye ,heytk dyrp ,'ebe aeh `ed ig alkle ,`ed my lecbe ohwe

enke,ipevig lehia jynei i"ry ,jlna 'iga 'a k"b `ed ok ,r"xie z"xi `zi`c

.ze`ivna leha ,inipt lehae .yid leha

zevn 'b ,ikhoipae ,wlnr ly erxf zign ,jln iepn :(:k 'dpq) ux`l ozqipka eehvp

`"y) jln i"pa eywiayk l`eny qrk dnl ,dyw k"`e .(e"pxz xekf d"c dfa oiir) w"ndia

g(dvilg:

) v"g z"ey Ð `ypdl dvex dpi`yk mb devn dvilg i`) 'dpq y"yxa f"r dnz xake .devn dpi`y (.(

.devn dpi`y rnyn ,`ypil dxeq`y iptn f"r azk ,ezy`l oivleg `le d"c (:hi) 'dpq i"yxit zeighyn mbe

`kil f`e ,`ypdl `pira `l xn`z ,ip`y devnc mrhn i"xl uleg jln dnl ,devn dpi`y z"` dxe`kle

.miyz meyc dyrl igcz `le ,devnl(b"d a"t) mikln cia m"anxdl hxtae) dvilg` mb i`w ip`y devne

`l` .(meail r"` 'ilgl dler dpi`y inc iptn `ed ,main epi` mbc `de ,dvilga wx `ed oeifady ,'ity

.devnl dpyi f` mbc k"r

h(:n"w ote` r"bn

'c zevn 'ta efnxp zevn 'bdadx'nzxi`'rmipi'.

,htynl ze`qk eayi dny ik ,'` w"ndia oipa i"r minlyp mde .'d'e'` ,('i qk) e"g zeize` 'b xiqgd wlnr

ze`a mbty ,wlnr ly erxf zigne .dpexg` 'd ,miny 'ln ,cec zia 'ln ,jln .'ebe mexn ceak `qk 'wpe

.'ec `fx `idy zixa

ãéá"öøú äáàåùä úéá úçîù

iptnZ ('i 'hn) igie z"dr o"anxa ."znerxza el`yy itlZ (a"d `"t mikln) cia] ('g 'q

`l` ,["'eke le`yl mdl 'id `le 'eke 'c t"r mdizengln mgele `iape htey l`eny 'idy

ik ,opax ikln o`nc ,g"z miwwfp oi` ef 'igale ,ipevg leha ,z"xi mb jiynn jlnd Ð

ef 'igal mikxvp eid `l md mbe ,mikln ipa l`xyi lke .dfl mnvra miribn ozceara

.jlnd reiql mikxvp dfa mby eze`xa ,l`eny qrk f"re .ie`xd ote` lr eid m` ,jlnl

lirlc o"anxd 'ity enke ,"eq`n ize` m` ik eq`n jze` `lZ 'td oeyle ÐÐ

,'ln ,z"xi ,dpezgzd 'iga jlna dvx `l okle ,ze`av ,d"ep ,`iap Ð l`eny]

'kg ,ze`ivna ,inipt leha ,r"xi Ð 'ad 'iga k"`yn .dfn dhnly.'eke cqi `a` ,

) jln 'idi giyny c"r `ed jlna 'ad 'igae`z`e ,g"zl mbe ,dxezd 'ipt cenlie (

iepnc ieevd i`w mdilr mby ,miwwfp g"zd mb ef 'igale .`zaeiza `iiwcv mb `az`l

) dxezd 'ipt i"r `wec `edy ,inipt lehae r"xi zkynd ,jlnc"kceq `id ef 'igae .(

.'`d 'igal k"`yn ,jlnl mikxvp lkd 'ad 'igale .c"kx '`d 'igay enk ,'rnl 'hnln

.(jln iepin 'n v"nxca zekix`a)

'c i`xi z`eZ (:bw zeaezk) `zi`c `d aeha uxezi ,jln ipeeb 'a oiay weligae

ewypne ewagne e`qkn cner 'id g"z d`ex 'idyk ,`cei jln htyedi df xn xn`e ,caki

dxn wexf ,minxa jze`iyp bedp 'ipin lirl xn`c ,w"l ,ixn ixn iax iax el `xewe

.(:al) oiyecwce dlkc `dn y"n Ð `rpva mbc dywe ."`iqdxta `d `rpva `d ,'nlza

,ip`y g"zc Ð l"vkr `l` .xg`l jlnd caknyk ,llk devn oi`c 'qezd 'itl hxtae

,`iqdxta k"`yn .ecakl jlnd lrc ,`ed jetdp okle ,jlnc '`d 'igal jiiy epi`y

iptaZ (d"d a"t mikln) c"id oeylke Ð mi`ex mixg` mbymrdxeq` Ð (zenner ,mr) "

.dlkc `iddke ,ok zeyrl elrnyn k"`e ,"`"e`k caknZ `rpva zeaezka i"yx oeyl)

nkge 'dpq eiptl eqpkiykZ cia la` ,`ed `iqdxt cgia mlekcmicenrimdiptlmaiyeie

.("mrd ipta 'xta la` 'eke eicare `ed ecal eziaa jlnd 'idiy onfa `"ca 'eke ecva

xd Ð g"z eidy s` (:al) oiyecwae'id mb .k"b 'ad 'iga jiiye ,'id g"z ,b"x mb i

.ok epi` jlnay ,`"x xn` okle .mixg` mb my eide dzynd ziaa 'idy ,`iqdxta

dceard dligzd f`e ,zeax zeiyrn zevna eaiigzpy ,`id ,ux`l dqipkdy enke]

cxil evx `le ,'gnd mlern ,drc xec eid od ik ,dfa evtg `l milbxnd okly Ð n"eta

jl gly yexc seqe ,'iyr e` xeac c"q exn`ie gly z"ewl) 'iyrd e` xeacd mlerl

dqipkd zlrn ik :dfa erhe ,zeiyrn zevn `la ,dxezd cenla wtzqdl evtg ik ,('iyr

ikZ l"fe mixacl dncwd o"anx oiire .xacna hrn 'idy) zeiyrn zevnd meiwe ux`a

(l"kr "sebd zaeg ody t"r` ux`a wx Ð mixac xtqay Ð zevnd oze`a ebdp `l ile`

iyexca dkex`a x`eank) rnypl mcew dyrp ,dxezd cenill dncwd edf :mizya `id

mewnn oikiynn i"ry :'ade .dnkg oi` d`xi oi` m` ,z"xi oirk `ede ,('wdy drya

åè á"öøú äáàåùä úéá úçîù

daeh ux` ,xzeia dlrpdagxek"`e .(my z"ewl) xzkd zeinipt ,c`n c`n ux`d daeh ,

z"ewl) 'cd 'igad daxn 'iyr `wecy ,eiziyr s` .c"kq cr c"kxn `ed ux`l dqipkd

jln ipeeb ixzy ,jln zepnl eaiigzp ,c"kq cr c"kxn `idy i"`l ozqipka okle .(my

wlnry ,wlnr ly erxf zign k"g`e .giynd jln Ð c"kx cr ,z"xi ,c"kqn k"b md

gkenck ,`wec w"ndia` i`wc ,w"ndia oipae .onwlck c"kq cr c"kxn k"be cbpn `ed

`xdiq `niiw ,dgepn 'id f"ire .dpezgz xzeid 'ixcn ,mipa`n f"d ,dliy `le ,my q"ya

`"k ,dngln jxca xexial ekxved `l w"ndia oipae wlnr zign ixg`y ,`zenly`a

d`ay `ay zkln enke ,(`vie f"de`ia 'qed .a"q q"cna xe`ia) dwea`d ipta xp c"r

.'ebe rny z` drnyy iptn dnvrn

cr c"kxn cbpn 'id `ed ik .wlnr ly erxf zegnl eehvp ,jln iepn zevn xg`e

`edy ,c"kqxewndozivnze oteq mbe ,zerx zecnd lklwlnr mieb ziy`x p"ynke ,

aiig `"ez .v"nxc .mixet xecq) oexg` ip`e oey`x ip`l cbpnd `ed okle ,'ebe ezixg`e

cbpn wx 'id drxt ik) l`xyia mglpy oey`xd 'id `ed okle .('igza '`d ineqal

eal z` 'c ciakdy `lel ,rpkp 'id miztena k"`yn ,rahd jxca dbdpdd dzidyk

,'eke f"kae miqpd lk rciy wlnr k"`yn .yper jxcarcei,ea cexnl oeekne epeax z`

t"r` 'eke zgzex ihan`l lyn (`vz y"lie xekfc `zwiqt) `zi`ckedekpy.'eke

`zlknae glya y"liaeocbpk cenrl oileki ep` oi` (r"de`) exn` 'eke dvra `ayZ ?

,"'eke iperiiqe e`ea l"`e mkl egxa ipegvpi m` 'eke l"` 'eke seq mia 'eke drxt ixdy

,'ebe wlnr xkf z` dgn` dgn :oexg`d 'idi `ede ,(q"iw dyrna mb rpkp `ly ixd

`xcne ,oic `nlrc `xcn ,`ixc 'bl oedzi ivyie :r"aizae) l"rl ,envra d"awd

.'iyexc dnka wlnr oipr x`eanke .(iz`c `nlrc `xcne ,`giync

y"xi zkyndn jtidd `ed wlnr ,ik ,jln iepn xg` cin d`a wlnr zign 'vne

gp) zekxa `zi`cke ,'lnd i"ry lehae.mieb ziy`x xn`p ik .wlnr zngln ef dklnnd (

ik .zetilwd lkl xewne ziy`x `ed ik ,cae` icr 'eke wlnr`ly dfl mc`d `a ji`

dheq) zehy gex ea qpkp k"`` r"r `"` l"fxnk ,`ed ,eizevne 'zi `xead oevx miiwl

b.xeari ji` ,lrtpa lretd gk `l` epi`e ,g"lk 'inw 'ileke ,`xead `edy oeik ,ik .(

al cinz) clepd z` d`exd mkg edfi` ik ,f"r dqkn zehy gexdy `l` .epevx lr.,(

x`eanke ,'eke ilk sxevl `vi xy`k dnec epi`e ,yil oi`n lkd clepe dyrpy ji`

.'eke eze` mbe ziy`xa dyrn lk r"ka dedn dzr mby `l` ,a"t `"degidya zekix`a

dlerd lkk zeyrl leki k"`e ,yie cxtpl eipira aygp f"ire ,f"kr dqkn zehy gexde

elky ipira oiaiy cr oiprd lka elkya opeaziy ,dfl dverid dvrde .e"g ,egex lr

`xead zelcb oiai elkyay t"r`y ,wlnr cbpn f"ry `l` .'eke xvid zvre xwy f"ky

æèá"öøú äáàåùä úéá úçîù

rcei wlnr ly ezcn edfy ,eiyrne eizecn lr df rityi `l f"ka ,g"lk 'inw 'ilekye

s`y ,sebd on y`xd cixtny ,dwiln oeyl k"b wlnr okle .ea cexnl oekne epeax z`

ezecbpzd ik ,sxerd on `id dwiln la` Ð .eal zexixya ,e"g ,jli ,oiai egenay

wx dlireni,mzeinybae mzecleze mtwza mde ,ektdp mxh zecnd ,sxer il` eptyk

.mirx zecn zene` 'f dfn gnvp ,sebd on y`xd wlen `edy oeike ,hily gendy `l`

mc`d dyery ,x"dqb ,wlnr zcear zlgzdn t"kre Ð .eizecn ektdp xakyk k"`yn

`ed ,zecn ,d"e ,ik .mya cixtn `ede .['`d ineqal `"bn `"ez] envr ipira cxtpe yil

'eke ade`y in yif"ire ,mly myd 'idi `ly cixtnd `ede ,d"i Ð k"g` jynp lehiade ,

.zene` 'fl mewn ozep

etweze eielb rxd zexabzd ,zetilwd 'ixcn seq `ed ,cae` icr wlnr zixg`e

miwelg dnk k"enk ,l"pk zene` 'f mdy rxa miwelg yiy enke .cae` icr `ede ,[my]

`zi`c k"b edfe .c"a n"c c"r edf ,ixnbl oeilk 'ity ,cae` icry l"t` ile`e .miypera

:enyn '` ze` jxiqda ,c"a n"c wlnr mya fnxpy [g"t d"g c"ewg zexn`n 'i] mixtqa

dn) 'dpq `zi`cke ,jenpl deabn dklyd `idy ,dliwq Ð wnr.deab 'id dliwqd zia (

,ezqxec 'ig e` bbd on ltep e` dliwq aigzpy in lha `l n"c oic `zi`e ,'eke zenew 'a

`hgn xirdl yi cer Ð .dliwql dnec ux`l dlitpd i"ry (:g dheq) mdipya i"yxite

Ð 'ck 'f ryedi Ð p"ynke ,wnrl ede`iady ,okrelriemze`wnrdwelrl ,wlr Ð .xekr

fi f"r) mepidib` deyxce ,('eh 'l ilyn) zepa 'a.,dtixy edfy ,(dwelrl d"cez y"ire

iadada ecwi heitn 'qeza my y"enkewlr,bxd edfy ,sebdn y`xd zcxtd ,dwiln .

n"c oica `zi` okly ,oexbd jxc xie` `veiy xeacd jtid `id wpg zzine .siiq zzin

cnlpe (:bl) zaya `ede ,epexba ileg `ede i"yx 'ite ,dxkq` e` xdpa raeh ,wpg`

`zi`cke ,xeaca mielzd mixac lr mi`a dxkq`e wpgy epivn okle .'ebe it xkqi `xwn

wpgi xne` epi`e xninl rcic lk cec xn` (:bp) dkeqe ,dxez lehae x"dl` my zaya

dt lnrl m` i"` 'eke '`py `xap lnrl mc` lk xfrl` x"` (:hv) 'dpq `zi`e .epexba

dti z"de`a x`azp] dgiy lnrl m` dxez lnrl m` i"` oiicre 'eke dk`ln lnrl m`

oiba l"v `l` ,'ebe mc`l oexzi dn aizke .'eke dxez lnrl xne` ied 'eke [b"q ozgiy

,'w lnr `edy ,wlnrc lnra wqer `edyke .`yny on `lirl `edy `zixe`c `lnr

'`py ,z"cn lhae ,`ynyn `zzlc `lnra wqere ,mc` dxezd z`f ,mc` ipta sewk

hi `nei) mixg` mixaca `le ma zxace.,awri lew rnyp `ly ,e"g ,wpg `ed `teb df ,(

.wpgc n"c oic `edy dxkq` `ed dxez lehia` yperd mbe

i(mixet xecqe hiad `l z"ewl) l`xyi 'ixcna lnr oi`y df mr cg`l.( ©¥

æé á"öøú äáàåùä úéá úçîù

z"x wlnr dpde`i.(igie t"q r"bn) zdw iel dyn mxnr

dvld jxcaa"ae eyr .dyecwd cva dfig` dfi` i"r `ed ,`"hqe dtilwd zwipi .

ep migqt) eyr epnn `vi wgvi i"r `ed mzwipi ,wlnr.ick okle .(el x"wie,eripkdl

oa ftil` oa `edy wlnr cbp :okle .xewnd l` xzei daexwe epnn 'rnly dbixcn dkxvp

iel `ed Ð wgvin 'c xec ,eyrai.'c xec ,zdw Ð 'd xec ,wlnr ly epa cbp .wgvil 'b xec ,

dyn cr okebi.t"kr cg` xeca xewnd l` aexw egvpn 'id ,wlnr zngln dzid einiay Ð

ik(b jxca jxw xy` (a mixvnn mkz`va jxca (` :xn`pke ,'ca 'id wlnr `hg ,

.`"xi `le (c 'ebe apfie

.dyn mxnr zdw iel eid el` 'c cbple:ik

mixvnn mkz`va jxcajzkl 'igaa i"pa eid f`y ,ixg`,`"a` 'ixcna ,xacna

) mzcear zligzaeze` mi`yep eidy oex`d iprehn 'idy ,zdw 'id df cbple .(t"at

'id `ly ,miccvd lkn mi`xwp eidy zegeld migpen eid ea mb .('bi 'a ycwnd ilk c"i)

.(`"d e"t milwy 'yexi .e"n d"t zea`) mipt elek ,llk mixeg` mda

jxw xy`?) l`xyi ly oal xxwy .iptl oxiwd ,l"pd `vz y"lie `zwiqta] (

mixg` iptl dxiwd `l` dekpy t"r` 'eke zgzex ihan`l lyn r"de``ed df jtide .

y"r e`xwp oleke ,(zeny t"x `negpze y"li) dle`bd y"r md mihayd zeny ,ik .iel

,i"pa al cal `ly ,('eh 'a 'ixkf) miax mieb eelpe y"r `xwpy iel cal ,l`xyi zle`b

lk mkz` exy`e y"r `xwp xy` mb) Ð .'awda i"r wacdl ,i"pa lr eeli d"e` mb `l`

edfe .(heyte ,iel k"`yn ,i"pa z` exy`i d"e`y wx edf la` ,('ai 'b ik`ln) miebd

.xxw l`xyi ly oal mby ,wlnr jtiddeliy y"r ,`ed iel ik :il dnecnk ,oekp xzei

xrnk ,oziel oeyln iel :ile` Ð .oal xxw jtid ,(`"rt x"a) minyay mdia`l mipad z`

) cegid xxern `ed iel ik .zexixwd jtid ,zeninga `l` ieyiw oi`e .ziele yi`oiirl

.(dz` `cei igie `"ez .`yp iyexc z"ewl

ja apfie.(i"xze y"li `negpz) dlrn itlk owxfe odizeln jzgy l"fxce .'ebe

ai dheq) ledn clepy ,dyn ektde..(

`i(wlnr.wlnr xkf 'ebe dgn `d u"arixd dywd xake .(:en a"a) olaw gwel deln axr z"x

ai(.ux`l dyne ,'`l 'an mxnr ,'al 'bn zdw ,'bl 'cd riwxn dpikyd z` cixed iel (h"it ziy`xa) x"na

.mipexg`d 'cn ,mipey`xd 'ln 'ba dwelg dxiayd

.'`d l` dlr dyne aizke dyn mxnr zdw iel i"ei` aiag ziriay zea`a (h"kt x"wie)

bi(dyn.dyn iyp` ,xekfe .dt my in `"eza oiirl :

Z`a` `ed ik `wp xnr oiprn `edy (a"r '`i) zeny 't n"wna `aed e"gxd 'itc r"a Ð oxd` Ð `ed okle

.(d"q gxw z"ewl) "'gd lfnn wipic

çéá"öøú äáàåùä úéá úçîù

`"xi `lemxnr ecbpne .ciygp ly eihra `l` zn `ly cr ,zilkza `"xi 'idy

fi a"a)..(

leki f` wx ik ,mixvnn mkz`va jxca mrbty .'aa 'id wlnr zenkgzde zvre

lk ,ig epcery zeig oniq edf meg ik) l"pke xexwa Ð ligzd dnae .`"a` mdyk ,cbpl¦

meg zclen drepz lke ,rprpzn ig.(f"r mixewnd `evnl)cbpk y` ,m"gvce r"nx`

eiaixn ezgi 'c) zening i"r `"k zeidl `"` dcled ,zeningd i"r `ed zeigd xewn .ig

daxzn k"b zeningd xzei sweza zeigdy lke .(ey`xajetid `ed zexixw ik .(lk

.zeninge zeiga l"vy Ð 'c zcear

eaiwr lr jexk ygpe ,lltzny ina l"fx`y edfeehr"r jexk axwr ,wiqti l` ,

a) wiqtibl zekx.'eke miaxwre miygp d`x m`Z h"d e"t dltz ciae .q"ya `ed ok Ð .(

'yexin `ed xewnde) "wqet epi` 'eke l"`e gxeae wqet oizinn ody zenewnd oze`a

c"w g"e` r"eyae .axwre ygp oiay weliga `ed q"ya oicd f"kae .(la` d"ceza `aed

ick `"wnl jlil leki la` :`"nxd 'dbd) wiqti `l r"r jexk ygp 'it`eZ ,q"yak ,b"q

"'eke ygp 'it`e ,wifdl xzei cren `edy itl ,wqet axwr la` (d"kr .elbxn ygpd letiy

`"na)fhw"q`ly n"ne (i"xd mya i"a) mewn meya dwqtd z`xwpy dkild n"lcZ

mb .qxg ilk ltehd 'ln} Ð lltzny in :`ede ,dfa fnx `evnl yie Ð .("xeq` jxevl

ztqep o"epde] Ð m"ayxd 'it oke ,xeag (i"yxa .wexq oa mgpn) 'ity izlztp '` ileztp

dnk `iad lecbd dkke yexcae) i"yxitae my `"zk ,dltz oeyln k"b `ede Ð [(m"ayx)

,jexk ygpy d`exe ,'awdl xagzpy Ð {(fgt oeftg oipra zeize`d xcq jetidl ze`nbec

`hg ixg` ik ,wiqtdl el oi` Ð ely zepexg` xzeid 'ixcna ,eaiwr lr wx `ed m` ixd

ezn milecb xzeid miwicv mbe .'ebe d`nehd gex z` xiariy cr ,k"d`la `"` ,c"dr

fi a"a) ygp ly eihra.axwry ,jexk axwr m` la` .(fizekxa) `zi`cke ,xzeia xw `ed

ci(mxnrfi a"a) ygp ly eihra k"b zny iyi ,`"qp 'g oiprl (g"p zevn x"z) `"eza :.miwicv ,(

dheq) l"fx` ixdy ,'ipta dkynd ,mirexc 'ad dlrn mb epivn mxnra dxe`kle .siwn jxca wx mikiynnd

ai.dehvp mixac 'e lr (`"d h"t) mikln c"ia oke .eixacl oirnyp lkd eide i"yxite ,'id xecd lecb mxnr (

'eke xyrn yixtd wgvie zixgy lltzd `ede dlina 'eke dehvpe mdxa` `a 'eke gpl siqed 'eke x"dc`

k"`yn) zexzi zevna i"k eehvp mxnr i"rc dehvp 'ln gkenc ,'eke zexzi zevna mxnr dehvp mixvnae

.mirex 'iga c"r dxe`kl `ede ,(ezrcn siqedy wgvi

gp) zekxan w"rv dxe`kl ,dyn c"r (dxez cnil) drex 'id `l iyiy my `"eza k"yn].'eke iyi df (

.[`wec "dyn c"rZ weicd edf ile`e .x"qn dzegt `qelke` oi` `pz 'eke `qelke`a yxce

eh(.g"rta `evnl

fh(.`"nd oeyl oiirl

fi(axwrep oiaexr) mexca.'r .('d '`i milk) `nh `ianextay axwr .(:gp zekxa i"yx) dlh `ed axwr .(

fv 'dpq) zrcd gqida `a .('b 'ai milk) `nh cad zia..(ygp 'rn c"dql k"dxr) xw Ð axwr ,mg eqx` ygp .(

.(:hw zay) `axwrl Ð d`etx milbx inc bel Ð `zriax

èé á"öøú äáàåùä úéá úçîù

iqk ly dng ilnl` (:gps` Ð ixd ,(i"yx axwr) dnik ly dpiv iptn mler miiwzp `l l

i"r ,x"dvid iezt zlgzd edfe .mewnl zexagzde dltza zeidl `"` ,eawr lr wx `edy

jxc `ed jk ik ,eapfa wx uwery s`e .onwlcke ,xzeia okeqn axwr zkiyp okle .zexixw

('c 'd ilyn) p"ynke ,`"hqddzixg`e'ivwerc `ed dfl dvrd mb okle .dprlk dxn

xdpa gpen axwrcxepic,dzr `edy enk mlerac ,'ivwer wxe] Ð y` eleky ,(:gp zekxa)

zekxaa `zi`c c"r e` .zeixr ly x"dvi oiprl (`"r c"q 'dpq) `zi`cke ,k"d`la `"`

.[dxigal 'idzy ick e` .liqk ly dng iptn mler p"l dnik ly dpiv ilnl` (l"pd :gp)

`n mixcp) xdpa heyl i"` axwr] .(:gk f"r) axwrl d`etx ining okle..(ile`exw `ed

yaie.[gle xw ,min ,cqgd jtid ,.'ct 'r 'hi f"z :wiqti axwr 'ek ygp

p) zeaezka l"fxn k"b t"li dfae.,wepizd cenle jepg zlgzd f`y Ð ziy xa i`d :(

cenil zlgzd zxenzy Ð ziy mlync `neia 'iaxwr 'iwxhe Ð (my) `xwnl ziy xa

zeigd jtid `ed zexixwd ik Ð iig `l Ð 'iga lka mbet f"ire ,axwrd evwr ,`xwnd

t"kr ,dnkgd oir ,(:bq oileg) xzeia wegxn d`ex Ð 'icc 'izxxn 'izeq` i`n Ð .l"pk

) invr oeeb oal ,zeinvre 'kgd 'ixcn lr dxen f"by Ð `zxeig Ð 'kgd zeipevgjixvy ,(

jiyndlxewnnzeigd(? gi w"en i"yx) xry daxne xyad darn .epipr r"v) 'ixkya Ð

'iwype 'ityip Ð (? iy` xa iniy oiprl mivxy 'g zay ? mngn xky .dxery oiprn oiirle

.'ixcne 'igad lka oewiz ,t"e` ,miptan ezewydl mbe ,n"e` ,uegan geynl od jixv ik Ð

dvld jxca:z"x axwr :r,xnpk f'w,xypk l'x,iavk u'bxqgy `l` ,ix`k xea'

.gxken l"pd lk ik ,dceard zxizq `ed ,dl` lkn '` hxt wx xqg m` s` ,ik ,cg`

.ezltzn wiqti eaiwr lr jexk axwr okle

minyay 'eke fr ied (eteqa d"t zea`) xne` `niz oa `ceigi.

`ceidz` `cei `"ez) y"nerawe d`ced .edfy ,(ziy`xe ceqizcear ,dceard

mbe .heyt car ,carseqe zilkz.c"ehn 'rnle 'hnl .icar dyn ,on`p car ,dceard

.(e"qx jynd .my onqpe hiad `l xe`a seq z"ewl ,car 'iga 'a)

`niz oaipta zqxcpd `tewq`k e"g `le ,dyecwd iabl `wec `ed m` r"aw zlrn .

e .`niz oa edfe ,dta `l` dgk oi` ef dne`e .`"hqe dtilwdoaoa oixeg oa c"r `niz

a"der`niz :mdly z"xy ,n"eze x"ied` oiprl l"v y"nerawy ,zeihxta xzeie .'eke

.(n"ez ozcleze x"ied` ,'ied my 'ita ,n"ka `aend c"r)

gi(.`"q g"e`ehe ,xen` 't Ð y"pxl Ð z"dr r"bna :z"ai zpyn lr 'it

ëá"öøú äáàåùä úéá úçîù

:n"ezd meiwe dcearl mi`pz ,xne`e yxtn z"aie

xnpk fr,'c ikxca eal dabie c"r mb .(`"q g"e`eh) mibirlnd ipta yeai `ly .

,ezad`e 'c zaxwn `ede .'c zcearl zybl ip` in :xn`i `lydad`.aexwn

xypk lwhi,n"eze dcear ipipra ezgxh eipira dywie ,d`bzi `ly .l"pd jtid .

`l okle Ð .('ak 'e a"y) izlwpe d"rndc `"ynke .eipipr lka eipira lwe fixf 'idi `l`

milw eidi eipipr lky Ð xyp k"`yn ,('gi 'a a"y) eilbxa lw wx `ed ik ,iavk lw xn`

iptn `ede .eipirad`xid.z"iyd iptl elehae

iavk uxkziyr .zevndl"vy ,uxdn ,ik ,iavk ux `wec la` .dxengak dlw devnl

,(d"q icec lew y"dy z"ewl .mili`d xter` y"dy 'xze k"dxr) eixeg`l hiane ux iav

,r"x wxy ,qcxtl eqpkpy 'c 'ita x`eanke Ð .k"g`y aeyd c"r l"v ,ely `evxd jk

uxe .(mwie d"c glyie `"ez) melya `vi ,aeyd c"r `evxd 'idy ,melya qpkpy iptn

wl .d"t x"a ,'itd 'aa dzvxy ux`) oevxe dvix oeyln `edxe`ia cer Ð r"pyxdnl z"e

ly dyrp zncwd edfy ,mewn ly epevx miyer ,`wec zevnd i"r ik ,(miycgd minyd Ð

dqipkd zlrna l"pke ,'lzydd xcqn 'rnl dlrn i"r wxe .exac iyer ,zevnd dyrn©

leki oi`y ,a"eike qeqn welgy iavd zvix oirk k"b edfe .zeiyrn zevnd miiwl ,ux`l

okle .my mc` ayi `l ,l"zyddqn 'rnl `ed ik (`"bn `"ezl 'qed) eilr aekxl mc`

,'lzydd xcqa wx jiiy ,f"erld ik ,dxedh 'ig `ed iav wx ,ix`e iav xyp xnp :'cd lkn

.f"nerla f"r cbpn oi`y Ð 'lzydd xcqn 'rnl Ð iav k"`yn ,zexg`d 'ixcnd 'b edfy

ix`k xeab`kexvi z` yaekd xeab edfi`e ,epevxe eizecn yaeky ,iavk ux jtid .

'itd recike ,xir ckeln `ayk `wec ezlrne .ig dz` k"re ,`evxd jtid ,(`"n c"t zea`)

mbe ,dxezd cenl `edy l"t` l"pd 'ixcnae .`wec "ix`kZ edfy ,'ebe xeabn `"` aeh

cnl ,'ebe ix`d z` dkd (:gi zekxa) `zi`cke ,ix`l milynpy mixeng xzeid mipipra

laan dlr ix` ."mixtqay xeng `edy yixc ix`dnZ `xtq d"ceza 'ite ,ax iac `xtq

fiw w"a).ix`d oiaiyn oi` (:`iw zay) dxeagay ix`e (ix`k xeabe Ð .g"z` (:bt oihb)

ozepn jiyndl ,dlgz dxeza jxaiy ,dxezd cenla i`pz ik ,dxezd cenl dfl lynpy

hi(xypzipepq zni` .(:bi dbibg) zetera jln .(:av 'dpq) mixypk mitpk miwicvl d"awd dyer l"rl :

aq oileg) xedh ser dpal zipepq Ð (:fr zay) (eitpk yextl leki epi`y) xypd lr.,opaxe `"x zzbelt (

.(oilega i"yxt` biltc ,ser lk d"c '` '` xifp 'yexi oaxw ixiya oiir) `"xk i"x wqte

k(iavfp oihb) exya z` wifgn exer oi` :.aiw zeaezk.`iah ,yxw .(eteqa x"ydy) dgewt zg` epire oyi .(

(cvwzz y"dy y"li) oey`xd enewnl xfeg q"eqe ux .(:hp oileg) (ekxe`) 'ikyn ied 'izdn` f"h ,i`lir iac

.(:bw zeaezk) 'eke `iah `ipcive 'eke dxez gkyzz `ly `pciar .(:hp oileg) iavd ipxw zpenz .dpy 'bi xg`l

`k(ix`dv 'dpq) el zeny 'e :.zad`e z"ewl) y"w oithege zeix`k oicner .(:hp oileg) i`lir iac `ix` .(

.wla `negpz ,(awr zlgz z"ewla mb .hewlid mya a"qq

àë á"öøú äáàåùä úéá úçîù

`t mixcp) dlgz dxeza ekxa `ly el`k e"g 'idi `lye ,dxezd.exe`aexne`d lke ,(

) 'eke dxez `l` l"`,ix` lr ribtn zni` (:fr zay) l"fx`y edfe .dltze dxez `l` (

,dry iig wx `ed dltz ,"dphw 'igZ i"yxity edfe .(:ek zekxa) dltz `l` dribt oi`e

dlecb dltz i"ry dkyndd ik ,"lecb dlewZ la` ,(`"r 'i zay) r"g `idy dxez k"`yn

) x"di ,ycg oevx dyery cr c`nl.i"yx l"kr "gxeae dlecb 'ixa `dzy `xie rneyeZ ,(

.df lk lr y"nerawd l"v dlgzay ,l"pk `niz ly z"x k"b `ed el` 'ixcn 'ce

ezcear i"r ik ,"minyay jia` oevx zeyrlZ `ed ,'ipipr lka ef dcear lk zilkze

,l"pd lkadyri,'iyrd mler ,inybd f"derl jiynieoevxÐ xzk Ðjia`Ð 'kg Ð

minyay.'ln Ð f"derle ,`"f Ð

.[a"q izpei 'ia cer y"dy z"ewl Ð minyay mdia`]

z"ai zpyn 'ita l"t` cerel` ,xzeia dzegt dlrna mc`d 'idiy s`y :epcnlny ,

.'ilrde dceard on y`izi) i"ei` izea` iyrnl iyrn eribi izn.(:llkd df ik

fq zeaezk) `pgiy `lnb metl.milrp zegk el epzp i`cea ,dfk qb wlg el ozipy oeike ,(

(fk 't) `ipza xen`d c"re .xzeia Ð dheytd ezceara x"gp mxeby e` .opwzl ,xzeia

ni lk lke lkn `"hqd lhal i"`e dnglna cinz mdy mipepiaa.mdi

,a"dpe `"dp ,mtebe mznyp zepekza :'c mdy 'al 'iwlgp llka mc` ipa dpde

.'al wlgp `"ky

,a"tq `ipz) `"e` yecwa ielz dfy ,dl mipzepy yealde ,r"vn dnypd :dnypa

.(`"` ik 'eke xefgpe d"c `xie l"fix`dl z"ewl Ð zekix`ae

zeige ,n"ecn miyeald 'b e` ,(cak) mixai`d (cake al) 'al wlgp a"dpe sebde

.zecnd e` ,aldn jynpd mixa`d

Ðliaya `l` epi` gnde ,zecn exwr Ð a"dpd la` ,gn k"b `ed ,oihily 'b

) zecnddpkyn a"dp (h"t) `ipza okle .(wx) gna `"dpe ,alaZoigena `ed `"dtp okyn

mbe mixa`d lkl zhytzn myne y`xayaxn`wcn ,dxe`kle ."'eke ipnid llga al

azhytzn xn`y enk ,"allZ `le ,all.(ala mb dpkyn `"dtpy ,rnyn ,'eke lk

,daxc` ,ixd ,zegt xzeid ote`a `ed ,el` 'iga lkay s`y :z"ai xn`y edfe

.z`y xzia ycewa ezceara une` siqei i"ry ,dlrp gk `vni `"e`ka:xn`e

frakxnpkyeal f"d xnp ,k"`e ,yinyz zrya `"e` yecwa ielz ,dnypd yeal ik .

ak(xnp `le ,alk ,zeiga fr.(:dk dvia)'qez) ix`n xzei okeqn `"q fr aecf"rl"ie .(ex`e d"c :a

'd) qenrne (a"r 'gv) 'dpqn 'qezd ixacl 'i`x zvw.q"ya my `aed (

áëá"öøú äáàåùä úéá úçîù

cr ,l"x zezixk e` c"a zezin iaig ,efk dxeq` d`ian `ay oeik ,'ixcna zegt xzeid

xnp] .xfnn `edybkxfnn `edck.a"rxd)sivgcn l"fxnke ,mipt fr d"d f` la` .[(

c"re) dyecwa dfa ynzyie ,(:l zay i"yxt .dlk 'qn f"cr) `ed xfnn n"y i`d ilek

a eyxit mb .(:dk dvia zene`a fr l`xyi,jzxeza epwlg oze 'eke mepdibl mipt fr

zelrp zebixcnl zelrl lkei ,ie`xk ezcear 'idz wx m`e .dxeza 'idi zefrd wlgy

,ixdy .d"r b"dkl mcew g"z xfnn (eteqa zeixed) dpyna l"fx exn`y enke .xzeia

.mipdka b"dke iel haya mipdk ,l`xyia iel hay ,zene`a yecw l`xyi ,dclezd cvn

iptn ,b"dk mipa 'fl dzkfy zignw dxn`y enke ,zeripva ielz hxta b"dkd oipre

`nei) izia zexew e`x `ly ,xzeia drepv dzidydk.ixnbl ektid Ð xfnne .(`"r 'fn

.d"r b"dkl mcew `ed ,g"z `ed m` f"kae

xypk lw) dndae serl elynp sebe dnypc .r"vn dnypd .Ð l"t` Ð okle Ð .(

f"derae myba ,ik ,(:bq oileg) jtidl `ed dndaae ,mi`nhd lr miaexn mixedh zeterc

.'lrd mlern `idy dnypa k"`yn ,(ck `ipz) ea axern aeh hrn wxe ,rx elekk eaex

wlgzn ,seba yalznd wlg `edy ,ely oezgzd wlga ,dyecwd cve zeipgexdy enke Ð

zexnyn c"kl`idy Ð dxezd `edy mxewne ,(a"n c"t ziprz) zecnrne 'iel dpedk

ok ,mixtq c"k ,dnypl xewn ze` lky ,dxezl zeize` x"q yi z"x l"`xyic ,i"k xewn

zeter c"kl k"b zwlgp ,d`nh dnypd `idy ,day oeilrd wlga ,dznerl dtilwd mb

bq oileg) mi`nh.'eke licadl oke) zepeilrd 'igaa dyecw Ð mixedh zeter k"`yn Ð (

'` wlg `id dnypd ik ,(:bq oileg) xtqn oi` ,(ze`nh zenda ,'zgzd 'ixcna `"hq

Ð epnn wlgd mb ok ,b"la `edy enke ,ynn lrnncg`zn xnegay zeipgexdy c"re

) zeipgexay zeixnegd mr.(

dxdh ipnq 'c yi dpdeekcv dfi` ,f"ka ,l"x ,ze`nh ody s`y zenyp mpyiy .

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ztiq` g"cya .(xn`wc xnp y"n n"` ,"dzxag befa zctwn dpi`y ef 'igkZ i"yxitlc) xnpk mnvr eny

g zexekan ltltne dywde ,'eke clep `edy xnp :'cl mipic..

ck(xfnn::ar oiyecw .'e 'h 'ixkf) cecy`a xfnn ayie.`zeilrnl (

`r oiyecw) mixfnn xdhn sqk..(hq oiyecw) xdhil 'n oileki .(:gr zenai) iig `l rici `lc xfnn .(

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.'eke b"dk dpnn z`vl 'eke drepv

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.('c 'ci `xwie) z"dr o"anxa `zbeltd `aed

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âë á"öøú äáàåùä úéá úçîù

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,ezxa` lr ed`yi lr 'itd recike ,mdn dlrnl gxete ,zeterd lkn xzei lw `ed xypd

f"d ,xzeia dhnl ltpy oeiky ,('`i 'al mixac i"yx) zeterd lkn dlrnl gxet xypdy

) xeye 'ix`a recike ,xzei 'rnl dyxyy giken.eyxyl cr ribdl lekie ,(

iavk uxaiw zeaezk) ony epi` iavd xyae .r"necn iyeal ,eixa`e sebd xya ..ik (

`l` ,llk leha envra yibxn epi` `ede ,('ad jzlrda z"ewl) lehad lr dxen oneyd

,y`d ceqi Ð xyad ,daxc`

oileg) Ð `wneq `ed xyad ik .etweza elv` Ð ('ad jzlrda z"ewl) leha mind jtid

`l dcp) xya epnny mce`e ,(.ile`e) .miybn `ed ik ,lehiad jtid ,yie zexeab Ð (

aei`) jl xya ipird n"ka mixne` okl) gexe xya ,(okle .(gexl cebipa xya Ð cere ,(

l"pke Ð lehad 'iga oi` d"ray oeik ,ik ,(:hn migqt) xya lek`l xeq` d"r l"fx`

xyady `l` ,xyad z` dlrn `ly ic `l Ð yid lehal mb jlnd reiql ekxvpy

minkg ixac ,'kgd cinlz `edy g"z wxe ,eniybnzgpa,yie zelrtzdd jtid ,mirnyp

llkp xyac xexiad xg`l mby cr .xya lek`l xzenyiayi ,`evxe zelrtzd ,dyecwc

xya mby ,xya il oi`n d"rxn xn` okly ,dyecwcxxazpy,'igan dhnl oiicr `ed

oneyy ,(:dr `nei) c`nl mipny eidy ,mid on eily fibd f` dpde .leha ,dn epgpe `edy

.lha 'idiy jynei xyaa mby ,'inza ,xvwz 'c cide .l"pke ,leha ,'kgd 'iga lr dxen

`evxa dfa ynzyi ixd ,f"ka .llk lehiad ea ybxp epi`y ,ony epi`y iavd xya k"`yn

d zvixk ,'c zceara`l` .eilr aekxl `"`y cr ,zendade zeigd lkn xzei `idy iav

xwiry s`y ,(lirl onqp) eixeg`l hian `ed ux `edyky iavd enk ef dvixa i`pzy

`"`y ,dlrp xzeid 'ixcnl `evxd i"r ribi f`e .l"v aey mb f"kr ,`evxa `ed ezcear

z"ewl) dkynde aey i"r myl ribdliav izzpe ,utge dcng oeyl k"b `ed iav okle .(

`iw zeaezk .'k 'ek l`wfgi) da ipeiavy l"fxce ,miig ux`a.lawn epi` iavdy s`e .(

) zexn) xzeia aiag `ed xcrd l` `ayk f"ka ,ony exya oi` ik ,leha ea oi`y ,(.(

) qt` `edy zief oxw .ea miiktd 'it 'a ,oxwy ,el mipxw mbemd miitlhe miipxw oke ,(

(zekix`a 'ad ote` d"bda z"de`ae .elqka d"ka `"ez) lthd onfk`edy oxwa 'ad 'ite .

xzeid 'igae .miax cere ,('b 'gi) iryi oxwe ,('gnw miliz) enrl oxw mxie ,swezd xwir

fp zekxa) dnkgl.dt zeaezk) ixeig iw`w g"zl ix`we ,(.br oihb.z"ewl) ifee` eid g"aaxc `caera oke ,(

dnkga `le ezeni .xexiadn dlrnl ,(d"q 'ad jzelrda.f"ka r"ve .

.dnkgd 'wp fee` (a"qw '` `"e`n) .oinc min ly serk ocic ifee` ipd (:ep oileg)

fk(.dlbpa `evnl

ãëá"öøú äáàåùä úéá úçîù

bi dbibg) l"fxnke ,dlrp.l"pke .dfn 'rnl cer oi`y ,olek cbpk Ð `wec Ð zeigd ipxw (

.dny ribdl aey i"r `"`y ,xzeia 'rnl zelrl lkei 'ilre `evx i"r `wecy

ix`k xeab) ix`d alk eal xy` ,ala mpkyny zecn ,aldn `ad mixa`d zeig .,(

lke`e qxec `ed zeigd lkny ix`d enke .llk dyea el oi` ik .ce`nl zerx zecnmiign

'idiy ,xzeia exvi yeakl ,dyecwa ynzydl leki dfa mbe .eze`z `lnl (:hn migqt)

.'ebe xeabn `"` aeh 'ita l"pke ,'ebe jygd on xe`d oexzik

zelrl lkeiy ,f"ka cg` i`pz wx ,ik ,dxedh 'ig `ed iavd wx ,el` 'iga 'c lkne

'idiy Ð xyk xyae seb 'idiy ,i"ei` izea` iyrnl iyrn eribiy cr ,ielr xg` ielra

.dlrn dlrn zelrl ecia miriiqne ,gcp epnn gci `l i`cea f`e ,l`xyin

*

el legnie aeyi `hgy ine `hg `ly in ixy` y"diany zrya mixne` eidy dn

bp dkeq) 'eke.'qed) epl glq mixne` y"w ixg` r"enya `wecy dn c"r r"dli ile` ,(

ycw i`xwn ,h"ei mzq k"b `ed oke ,a"eg Ð y"we r"enyy .(xe`iae d"c .`yz ik `"ezl

iyexc z"ewl) lehiaa dgny ,dnkg ,min oia`ey Ð y"diany zrya zekeqe ,dpia Ð

.(b"qq 'ad mza`ye

*

enr cenliy ,r"pyxdnl `eai `edy ,eywal ,r"pyxdnl gily gly cg` yi`

oiiw oet x`b qiiee cxrt ` ...ohyt ` :'id dprnd .'eke '` meia `le ,minrt 'b zeciqg©©¥

zereay izeniyx oiir) hip lrnid`"vx.(`bix . ¦¦

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aàåä åîå÷î ìò ììôúä Z úåçéìñì Z äæ ä"ø áøò,ok ixg`le ,ä"ø áøò åúåàá,

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b.:dfa siqedl yie

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èë íéçåðòô íò Z á"öøú äáàåùä úéá úçîù

á"ñ ä"öñ à"îø úäâäá äëìäì íúñ ïëå21'å ÷"ñ å"öñ ê"ùáå22úéúìéçáå .Ð

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äô30.(`id `"hqd ly dxewne dzeigy ,`vnpelenz` mein31,miycg mei lkay dyecwd jtid)

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."enei oa enk ilin lka xingdl

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(26.p"ye .` ,`l d"x

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'id 'iptle 'ipy dhiny `ed mlerd dfy (`"l h"k f"kc 'b

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zecn 'f cbpk zehiny 'f l"v ik ,ef dhiny xg` zehiny

f"r bilt l"fix`d la` .(z"dqa my y"nke) 'ek zepeilr

f"dery dn df oipra mbe zehiny 'd cer l"vy ecnly dna

. ok k"b l"qc zeid mr 'ipy dhiny `edxnel dpekd oi`c .

miinyb ux`e miny mr eiykrc f"der enk inyb mler 'idy

oipre ,cal `wec ef dhinya wx 'id `l df ik ,n"gvce

oipr epiidc ,edzd mler oipr `ed ef iptl dzidy dhinyd

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dyrpy oewzd mler oipr `ed eiykrc dhiny oipre ,rcepk

edzd mler xry d"nrae miyecw 't z"wla oiire) k"g`

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:ik ,lenz`

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(dyecwl ,epil`,àúéàãëåa,åðìù íéî äðúî 'ø ùøãù (à ,áî) íéçñôminy oirneyd mixeaqeely

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(34zetixgd i"r mbtl mrhd oewizy epiax oeyln

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`wec df xe` cvne ,jyegd owzl zetixgd zpekze zlrn ea

(`wec) sixgdy lirl epiax oeylk) `iyewd zxxerzn

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`wec x"an `ian epiax la`,Z zaiz wiicn myylenz`".

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. eazk 'qezdZ :(`neidlil zpilc i"yx ixacn rnync .

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(38.my m"anxdl y"ndit

àì íéçåðòô íò Z á"öøú äáàåùä úéá úçîù

æàåÐúåàøéì ïéà(`xiizdl)äìéìä åðéìé íà íâdyrpy Ð dlil zpil llk jxcay s`)

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ã ùøã ã"ò àåäå]Zéø÷ú ìà,"'ek `l` 'ek,íäéðù íéé÷úäì ïéëéøöùyxcd ,ikepi`

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minZ) "eply minZ zncewd ezyxc lhan epi` ,"ixn`ely".df lr siqen `l` ,(Ðú"å÷ìá ïééòìda d`x 'têéðåáå êéðáã íéùåøã39íéììë ä"ìùáå ,40.[

d.]oiicr j`ò"ö`ed lirlc xe`iad ixdy Ð`xiizdl oi`y,dlild epili mind m` mb

,epiidxyt`yy min mb,eplmrhd edn la`à÷åãã.ïðéòá åðìù íéîú"äåàáåezxzeky yexca ,`vieåôåñá "úåäâä íò àöéå à"åúä 'ì"41`zi` ,:

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"xweaa 'ideZ jyneiäâéâç éîìùåøé) á"äåòì Z"tá"dà44.(äæáå(mikea min 'igaa ,dlild ipil ,eply mina),äöî ïéùì'iga ,iper mgl `idyàéôëúà45.

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xfegd iepiy `ed ("miig znyp eit`a gtieZy f"ir) ig sebd dyrpy iepiydy ,`vnp ,"miznd ziigz

miznd ziigzl mwy Ð df iepiy ea dpwp ,k"tr`e ,("aeyz xtr l`Z) eziixal.

(39dnn gikedl ekxved dn l"veZ :(jli`e ` ,hk) mye

jipa aizkdn mb `d ,jipea `l` jipa ixwz l` exn`y

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:f"`f mi`ay mipipr ipy mdy ,x`ane ,"mely miaxn od

'igan milawny 'ied icenl md jipa ,'ied icenl jipa lkeZ

'iga eyrp k"g`e ,dltzd wqr edfe y"ex 'iga zeidl d"i

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.miniiw

(40:((` ,bz) "zeibeq zepeyl llkZ t"rayez wlg) mye

dfi` yiy meyn `ed ixwz l` exn`y mewn lk izlaweZ

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azkp dn myl ,k"l`c ,miniiw mdipyy ote`a `ed z"`c

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áìíéçåðòô íò Z á"öøú äáàåùä úéá úçîù

ù Z àìà"aeyz xtr l`Z xy`k mbæåì íöò øàùða,iepiy aiyg df cvneøæåç åðéàùeziixalæåì êøò ë"äøò] .íéúîä úééçúì í÷ à÷åã åðîî ïëìå ,55.[

ù àéáä ë"äøòáfel mvrdêåøòá àåä ïëå ,äøãùä óåñá àåä56ú"å÷ìá ìáà .(íéèôåù) ì"æéøàäìazkïéìôú ìù øù÷ íå÷îá àåäù57,óåâä íå÷î åúåàá éë ,

ìôèð íùù58Z ä"á÷äá øù÷úîå øáçúîzexywzd oeylZ "oilitzZd r"edfy

.áæåìø"ä÷å ç"éô ø"÷éå) äøãù ìù æåì :yexita Ð"äåáâî íâ" ÷åñôä50(mye

x`azpoiprd lk51â"àãçáå .l `"yxdnetigy d"c a ,av oixcdpq52íöò Z íãàì Z åì ùéù" :"ãéúòì àøáð åðîîù àëñð àø÷ð íãàá ãçà íöò ùéù ù"îë íìåòì íéé÷úîä ãçà*.

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(*ïåùìä ùãçä ñ"ùá ïééòì53.

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.(my x"wiel e"fxdn 'it d`xe) "dxcy ly fel dfZ Ð (d ,ai

(51(x"dwe) x"wiea*. qepixc`Z :myryedi 'x z` l`y .

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eilr dkn ligzd ocqd lr epzp ,sxyp `le y`a epzp ,oghp

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(52'igdy "zeyaid zenvrdZy c"nd zrc xe`iaa

lkidd z` etigy mc` ipa el`Z (mipta onwl `aed) l`wfgi

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etigy el` hwpy dfeZ ,miiqne ,"'eke mlerl miiwznd cg`

itl ,cqten xzeid xac `edy miynxe mivwya lkidd z`

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(55iepiy `wec dpew iepiyc e"qc daexn 'taZ :mye

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. dlth zciarz`."'za ltz zi`e 'ha lth zi` .

âì íéçåðòô íò Z á"öøú äáàåùä úéá úçîù

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"êìî êéìò íéùú íåù" ïåùìá ë"â àá áåúëá äæ ìò éååéöäå .åéðôìî ìåèéáäå135,äæî åãîìùZêéìò åúîéà àäúù"å ,Zìåçî åãåáë ïéà åãåáë ìò ìçîù êìî"äèåñ)á ,àî136.(

êìî éåðéî úðååë ø÷éòù ïåéë Z ïëìå`idä"á÷äì íéìèá é"ðá åéäé åãé ìòù.êë ìë íëç åðéàù óà ,íéîù àøé 'éäéù àåä åîöò êìîá ø÷éòä Z

ice`c dxeab `c lewa eppri miwl`de ,dyn ly elew `c

."`lw `eddl 'il

(129aZ epiax oeyl weicn xirdl'cl` 'ied xacie mixtq

.(mipey`xd mixtqa :onwlc z"ewla oeyldk `le) "dyn

ziy`xa xtq mb Ð mixtqd 'c lky ezpeek dxe`kle`ly

ea xn`pmcewy onfd zece` ea xaecne) dyn l` 'd xacie

Ð (dyn zcildyn l` 'd xaic.

zlgza aezkiy oekp 'idZ :z"dr o"anxd zgiztn xirdle

dl`d mixacd lk z` dyn l` miwl` xacie ziy`xa xtq

,azeke oencw xtqn wizrnd xteqk dynZy `l` ,"xn`l

.y"iir ,"mzq azk okle

(130oeyln ,'ln 'iga `id dxez dpynZ :(b ,fi) mye

k"`yn ,'ek dyn xacie ,'ln xzk ielib 'iga ,jlnl dpyn

."`"fa ,'ek 'd xacie mipey`xd mixtqa

(131ik ,mixacd dl` zlgzn dxez dpynZ :(b ,eh) mye

k"`yn ,`ilbz`a l`xyi lk l` dyn xac xy` mixacd md

dyna aizke ,dyn l` 'd xacie xn`p mipey`xd mixtqa

l`xyi lke rny ecal dyn ,eil` xacn lewd z` rnyie

dpi`y ,jlnl dpyn oeyln ,dxez dpyn 'wp okle .erny `l

'igaa dyn l` 'd xacie da xn`py dnvr dxezd 'igaa

(*oeilbd lr e"gxdn zedbda,xirf `ed "miigd urZy,

`awepe xirf md dxez dpyne dxeze.k y"dy z"ewlae,mya) b

zeliv`c `"fn `ed (dxez dpyn) "envr itnZy (n"wnd,itne

'ek zeliv`c `"fn xzei dlrn dlrnln jynpy epiid dxeabd.

lk l` dyn xac xy` dxezd ielib `ed `l` ,mlrd

."l`xyi

dpyny wx x`azp o`k ,ik ,"k"biireZ epiax azek df lre

zpiga `ed dxezielib`ed oipr lkc ielibdy recie) dxezd

'iga `idy yxtzp `l la` ,(zeklnd zpiga i"rzeklnik ,

.xe`iadl xwira oiivn okle ,xe`iada m`

(132xdfa y"nke ,jln zcna 'iga 'a yiZ :(a ,ar) mye

jln ixwi` `iiqxek lr aizi `kln ck (`"r h"lxc) igie 'ta

. ixwi` `hef jln iecarl zigp cke ,d`liryalznyk .

. ixwi` `hef jln r"iaa. k"`yn .. `iiqxek lr aizi ck ..

zeliv` 'igaa dyxya zcgiizne dler ezekln zcn 'iga(y)

."'ek

(133epipry jln 'iga yiy ,my x`ane Ð .jli`e ` ,gw

jlna xzei zilrp 'iga yie ,'ek lehiad oipr i"paa lertl

mipiprda z`hazn dkelndy ,giynd zenia 'idiy enk

meiqa mb d`xe .siwn 'igaa mix`ypy lkyd on dlrnly

Ð l"pd z"ewla x`eandl zekiiya Ð (a ,iw) my oiprd

. dlawd i"treZ'ln d`zz jln mdilr yi r"iac mi`xapd .

'lny dnZ ,dfn dlrnle ,"d`ixal wizr dyrpy zeliv`c

yxy 'idi myeZ :miiqne) "zeliv`l wizr dyrp w"`c

.193 dxrd onwl mb d`xe .("giynd

(134.l"pd v"nxc dkex`a d`x

(135.eh ,fi mihtey 't

(136ny jlnZ :mye,legn eceak oi` eceak lr lg

."jilr ezni` `dzy ,jln jilr miyz mey xn`py

áîíéçåðòô íò Z á"öøú äáàåùä úéá úçîù

àúéàãëåa(á ,â÷) úåáåúëZ iax xn` ezxiht zryayíëç éðá ïåòîùù ô"òà'åëå àéùð éðá ìàéìîâ",y s`cZ. ded eizea` mewn `lnn epi` l`ilnb oaxeig` ixdZy) dnkga .

"epnn mkg137,(`hg z`xia"ded eizea` mewn `lnn.ãé) êìîá íâ ïéãä ïëå'ldíéëìî"tà"d(æ. zeklndZ :. epal dyexi .oad 'idiy `ede .

mewna eze` oicinrn dnkga `lnn epi`y t"r` d`xia `lnn 'id .d`xiae dnkga eizea` mewn `lnn

"'ek eze` oipnn oi` daexn eznkgy t"r` miny z`xi ea oi`y in lke .eze` oicnlne eia`.ä"ò êìîä ãåã øîà ïëìåÐà÷åã138Z Ðéáø÷á ììç éáìå"íéìéú)ak ,hwã"éáå .(

'ld) íéëìî"tá"d(å`zi`ìëä áééçå ,ìåãâä ãåáëä áåúëä åì ÷ìçù êøãë""éáø÷á ììç éáìå øîàðù ììçå ìôù åáø÷á åáì úåéäì åäååéö êë ,åãåáëáoeikc Ð

ixnbl lehiaa zeidl envra `ed jixv ,d"awdl lehiad i"paa lertl `id jln iepin zpeek xwiry

d"awdl.åy ,siqedl yi"åäååéö êë 'åëå êøãë" í"áîøä ïåùì øúåéá ÷ééåãî ì"ðä é"ôòZzerepz 'a zece` xaecny oeik ,dxe`klczeiktdZ oeyld xzei mi`zn ,(zeltye ceak)s`wlgy

,eceaka lkd aiige lecbd ceakd aezkd el,k"tr`"llge lty eaxwa eal zeidl edev139jxckZ `le ,

Ð "'ek jk 'ekíéøáãä 'á éë. el wlgZ (`)]zeidl edeeivZ (a) ,"eceaka lkd aiige lecbd ceakd .

md ["llge lty eaxwa ealãçà íòèîd"awdl milha i"pa eidi eci lry jlnd ly epipry Ð,ì"ðëå,okle ,jxck(d"awdl milha md eidi f"iry) eceaka lkd aiigyjkzeidl jlnd z` deiv

(d"awdl milha md eidiy i"pa lr lertl lkei f"iry) d"awdl lehiad zenilya.äìôúá äòéøë ïéðòì (á ,ãì úåëøá) ì"æø åøîà ïëìå:áåù òøëù ïåéë êìîä

ãé) äëìäì ÷ñôðå ,ó÷åæ åðéà'ldäìôú"tä"d(é'iabn epi` dpey`xa dgyy oeik jlndZ :

lehiad oipr l"v jlnay ,epiid ,"ezltz lk xneby cr ey`xxzeii"pa lk lv` xy`n140.

fh.å ,êìîä éðôî äàøéä íòè ø÷éòù ïåéëåoicd mrhïéà åãåáë ìò ìçî íàùêéùîé æ"éòù éãëá ,àåä ,ìåçî åãåáëjlndõøåúé Z ìàøùé ìëá íéîù úàøé

äøéúñä141ïéãá åðéöîùZìåçî åãåáë ïéà 'åëå ìçîù êìî":àø÷å åãåáë ìèéáù ìò ñôéøâàì íéîëç åäåçáéù (á ,àî) äèåñáãzyxt

,ldwda ,jlndäãéîòá. iy` ax xn`d ,car xityc llkn edegayZ ,jixte ,eceak lr lgny jln .

"ip`y devnZ ,ipyne ,"legn eceak oi`.åeli`åäåçáéù àì (à ,æé) úåáåúëáeceak lhiay lr qtixb`l minkgéðôì åøáòá

íéëøã úùøô éåäã íåùî àìà ,äìëäzeptl jixv `ed eli`k `l` 'iptln xary xkip `le)

jxcd eze`l142zqpkdc devn mewna mb ,legn eceak oi` eceak lr lgny jlny opixn` z`f ilel la` ,(

"ip`y devnZ opixn` `le ,dlk.(á ,áì) ïéùåãé÷á ïëåepivnäúùîá 'åëå òùåäé éáø úà ìàéìîâ ïáø ùîéùù

åðá(ezcerqa oiaeqn eidy oigxe` minkg ceak liaya eceak lr lgny)å ,Zy wiqnéùà 'ø øîà

(137.my i"yxt

(138'ld m"anx d`x) zenilya dkelnd oipr 'id elv`y

.(l"pd v"nxc d`xe .hÎf"d `"t mikln

(139.g"z ceak rbepa z"z 'ld seqa oeyld c"r

(140dxrd 104 'r h"g y"ewl .fpx 'r b"g w"b` mb d`x

.b"deya 36 'r g"ig .58

(141oiyeciwe .` ,fi zeaezk .a ,`n dheq) zenewnd 'ba

`d mb epiax siqen oiprd jyndae Ð .jenqay (a ,al

onwl) jlna meaie dvilg oicl rbepa Ð a ,hi oixcdpqc

cner 'idy htyedil rbepa Ð a ,bw zeaezkc `de ,(f"iq

.(k"q onwl) g"z wypne wagne e`qkn

(142.my i"yxt

âî íéçåðòô íò Z á"öøú äáàåùä úéá úçîù

ìåçî åãåáë ïéà 'åëå êìî ,ìåçî 'åëå ìçîù àéùð ã"îì åìéôà",`cÎoebkay ,`vnpe

eceak lhal el oi` jlnaúãåòñ) éåäã óà143çéëåäù åîëå .äåöî (dfnäèåñ 'ñåúáäåöî ä"ã á ,àîmewna 'it`cZ"legn eceak oi` iy` ax xn` devn144.

Z,èé) ïéøãäðñ 'ñåúå ,úùøô ä"ã à ,æé úåáåúë 'ñåúá ïëå ,ì"ðä 'ñåúáåá145,äåöî ä"ã (Ð ef dxizq lr cnry÷ìçî146:

éàãjlndåìèéá íà ìáà ,éîã øéôù Z äðéëùä ãåáë éðôî åãåáë ìèáîíâå ,ìèáî åðéàù áåúëä úøéæâ ,íëç ãéîìú åà ,äìëä ãåáë éðôî147,àëéì äåöîíáåéçå ,êìîä ãåáëá ë"â íéáééåçî íëç ãéîìúäå äìëäã ïåéëjlnd ceakaìåãâ

mceaka jlnd aeign xzeiáåúëä úøéæâá)148ù äîá äåöî àëéì ë"àå ,(jlnd,íãáëîåãåáëù ïåéëjlnd lyóéãò.mkg cinlzde dlkd ceakn

Zäøåàëìå):'qezd uexiz lr zeywdl yiåãåáëã ïì àðîjlnd lyóéãòdlkd ceakn

mkg cinlzdeíâ .y dheqa 'qezd ixac oiadl jixvZjlnl ea zeyrl oikixv ody envr ceaik zevn

kjln jilr miyz mey dxez dxn` odilr mb ixdy ,eda bedpl jlnd aiigy ceaik zevnn dlecb ,cea

"eilr jzni` `le ,jilr ezni` `dzyZ,dxe`klcãéîìúå äìëä ìò íâù ïðéøîàã åîëøîàð íëçZíéùú íåù",ok enkäìëä ãåáë áåéç øîàð êìîä ìò íâù Z øîàð

!ääîúà .íëç ãéîìúå

(143ile`e .(mipta `aend) 'qeza Ð devn zcerq Ð d"k

meyn Ð b"rvga zcerq zaiz epiax azeky mrhd

devnd zece` `ed xaecndyminkgd ceakcoiaeqn eidy

devnd zece` `le ,(odilr dwyne cner 'idy) dcerqda

.(devn zcerq) dnvr dcerqay

(144,devn mewna ixiin iy` axc 'iteb `iddZ :mye

. opixn` `xwirnc,legn eceak oi` eceak lr lgny `iyp .

eidy wecv iaxe ryedi iaxe xfril` iaxa dyrn 'il aizene

(`iyp) b"x 'ide iaxa b"x ly epa dzynd ziaa oiaeqn

ax xn` xnz` ikd xnz` i` `l` ,'eke odilr dwyne cner

. eceak lr lgny `iyp c"nl 'it` iy`lr lgny jln .

`inec devn mewna elit` rnyn ,legn eceak oi` eceak

lr lgne devn zcerq 'idy b"xc dyrn `eddk ,`iypc

. ezcerqa oiaeqn eidy oigxe` minkg ceak liaya eceak.

."legn eceak oi` iy` ax xn` devn mewna 'it`c `nl`

(145Ð ` ,gi my) dcedi 'x zrcl rbepa ,my `xnba

s`] maiil e` uelgl (jlnd) dvx m`Zy (dpynaoeifay`ed

el*. iy` ax xn`de ,ipi`Z Ð "aehl xekf [lr lgny jln .

. legn eceak oi` eceakb"dkeZ :my 'qezae ."ip`y devn .

. dlk iptl xary jlnd iab q"yd ipyn `lzyxt ipync .

Ð uexizde) "ip`y devn ipyn `l i`n`e ,i`ed mikxc

.(mipta onwlck

(146zenewn 'ba 'qezd ixacn akxen onwlc epiax oeyl

:l"pd

jiiy ("cner `xwZy qtixb`a) `kd `wecZ :dheqa

dxezd ceak meyn eceak lr lgenc ,ip`y devn xninl

(*dfa m"anxde i"yxc zercd ihxt Ð g"iq onwl d`x.

. dpikyd ceak `edyoiyeciwc w"te zeaezkc `idd la` .

dlkl oebk mce xyal ceak welgl ick eceak lr lgeny

mewna elit` lgen epi`y `ed aezkd zxifb dfa ,g"ze

jlnl ea zeyrl oikixv ody envr ceaik zevn ixdy ,devn

ixdy ,eda bedpl jlnd aiigy ceaik zevnn dlecb ,ceak

ezni` `dzy jln jilr miyz mey dxez dxn` odilr mb

`kil ecakn jlndy dnc ,`vnp ,eilr jzni` `le ,jilr

."devn

. cnern `xwZ :zeaezkawelgl jlnl yiy `ed devn .

devn `kil (dlka) `kd la` ,epnn daeygd dxezl ceak

."dlkd ceakn sicr eceakc

liaya m` ik devnd oi` (zeaezka) mzdZ :oixcdpqae

,ozgd ceakn ith sicr jlnd ceake ,dlkde ozgd ceak

."devn `kil k"`e

(147aezkd zxifbZ :cg` jynda f"d my 'qezd oeyla

,devn mewna elit` lgen epi`y `edixdy.odilr mb .

. jln jilr miyz mey dxez dxn`.`vnpjlndy dnc ,

"devn `kilZy dfy epiax x`ane ."devn `kil 'eke ecakn

Z) sqep oipr `edmbek"dfby cala ef `ly Ð ("`kil devn

g"zd e` dlkd ceak zevn liaya eceak lhan jlnd oi`y

mb `l` ,(devn mewna elit`)(dfn dxizi)`kil devn.

(148zevnZy 'qezd ixac x`al epiax zpeek dxe`kl

jlnl ea zeyrl oikixv (g"zde dlkd) ody envr ceaik

Ð "eda bedpl jlnd aiigy ceaik zevnn dlecb ,ceak

edfyaezkd zxifb. aezkd zxifbZ f"ptl 'qezd y"nk).

mbZy Ð `id k"dfbde ,("devn mewna elit` lgen epi`y

ezni` `dzy jln jilr miyz mey dxez dxn` odilr

."eilr jzni` `le ,jilr

ãîíéçåðòô íò Z á"öøú äáàåùä úéá úçîù

åîë àåä úåöîä ìë úéìëúã Z 'ñåúä úèéù é"ôò Z øîåì øùôà éìåàåøîàðù149Z'åâå äàøéì äìàä íé÷åçä ìë úà úåùòì åðé÷ìà 'ä åðåöéå"úåöîå ,

íéîù úàøé úëùîî àôåâ àéä Z êìîä àøåîzeevnd lkak wx `l :xnelk]ozilkzy

`l` ,"'eb d`xilZdevnd xcb(jlnd `xenc)`teb[miny z`xi zkynd `edàôéãò àéä ïëìå ,úåøçà úåöîî(mkg cinlze dlkd ceak ,c"ecpae).úéììë äåöî åîë éåäã ,sicr df meyne

.mkg cinlze dlkd ceakn jlnd ly eceak

ïî÷ìã ïéøãäðñî àéùå÷ä äøñ àì ãåò äæáù àìàf"iq(Z:÷úîåéå ïáåé Z ì"ðä éôìå

,íéîù úàøé êùîåé åãé ìòù àåä ,êìîä úåöî ø÷éòã ïåéëã,oklãáëì åì ïéàæ"éòã ïåéë ,äìëä úà] dlkd z` caknyäåöî äæá éåäã óà150,øâñåîá ì"ðëå Z

àäã ïì àðîã(jlnd ceak)î"î Z 'åëå óéãòixd [äæøúåñ,åéðôì äìëä ìåèéáìêìîä ïéðò ìë åäæù ,'éìò íéîù úàøé úëùîäì Z æ"éòå151.

,jlnd itlk c"ead ly elehial dxizqa edfy ,(dlk) mce xyal ceak zpizpa xaecnyk Ð df lke

;miny z`xi eilr jiyndl jlnd ly epiprl dxizqa f"d `linaeàø÷ã àäá ë"àùîdxeza

ãåáë äæá ïéàã ïåéë ,àåäù éîì íéîù úàøé úëùîäì äøéúñ äæ ïéàù ,äãéîòáíéîëç åäåçáéù Z íãå øùáìdcinra `xwe eceak lr lgny lr.

àø÷á íâ íéîù úàøé úëùîäì äøéúñ éåä àìåcvn dcinrazii`xly avna jlnd

ceakd jtid(cner)dnvrlyk,(mce xyal ceak dfa oi`y s`)'åëå íåøò åúééàø é"ò åîë,

,íãå øùáì ãåáë ïéà äæá íâù'eke mexr `edyk jlnd z` ze`xl xeq` k"tr`e152meyn ,

ceakd jtid ly avna jlnd zii`xydnvrlykdxizqa `id (mce xyal ceak dfa oi`yk mb)

Ð d`xid zkyndlàø÷ãdxezaäáøãà ë"àå ,àåä äåöîã ïåéë ,éðàù:äæá`xewy

,dcinraäàøîely lehiad lceb jlndåáìù ,e ltyäæù ,åáø÷á ììçÐäáøãàÐìéòåîäàøéä úëùîäádcinra `xew eze` mi`exd lk lr153ì"ðëå .(e"hq)áxe`iaí"áîøä ïåùì

"'åëå åäååéö êë 'åëå ÷ìçù êøãë"Ðíäéðùùjlndy ieeivde ,jlnd z` cakl ieeivd)

(lty zeidl jixv.ì"ðä ãçà íòèîùë ë"àùîjlndZ 'åëå äìë ãáëîixdäùåò àåäù óàz`fäåöîä éðôî

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('eke dlkd z`).ì"÷å ,

fi.'ñåúä ùåøéôì äù÷ã àä ,õøåúé æ"éòå,dpikyd ceak da yiy devn oia wlgny

devn `kile ,sicr eceaky meyn ,eceak lr lgen epi`y ,c"ea ceak da yiy devnl ,eceak lr lgeny

(149.ck ,e opgz`e

(150.devn `kil sicr eceaky oeiky 'qezd y"nk `lce

(151lgen epi`y `ed k"dfby 'qezd yexitl :xnelk

,dlkd caknyk Ð (devn `kil `linae) devn mewna elit`

dxizqa df oi` ,n"n ,eceak lr lgny car xity e`ly s`

dlkd cakl aiig 'id k"dfbd ilel ixdy ,zeklnd oiprl

dlkd caknyk ,ixd ,o`k x`eand t"r eli`e .(zeevn x`yk)

f"d (devn iedc s`)jlnd oipr lkl dxizqay"xi zkynd Ð

onwlck ,dpiky ceak mda yiy zeevna Ð jci`l f"cre)

.(153 dxrd

(152.b"d a"t mikln 'ld m"anx .` ,ak oixcdpq

(153'qezd yexitly ,xirdlexzenlr legnl jlnl

s` ,(df lr eze` migayne) dpikyd ceak liaya eceak

,o`k x`eand t"r eli`e ,jlnd ly eceakl mi`zn df oi`y

dpikyd ceak liaya jlndc lehiad ,ixdjlnd oipr lk edf

.miny z`xi zkynd Ð

äî íéçåðòô íò Z á"öøú äáàåùä úéá úçîù

mcaklî Zc `dá ,èé) ïéøãäðñ154(aïðáø úòã(edl `xiaqe dcedi iax lr ibiltc)êìîäãã Z åì àåä ïåéæáã éðôî ,íáéî ïéàå õìåç ïéà:zeywdl yiíáéì àéä äåöî àä

äæ ìò åäåçáùé àáøãàå ,ìåçî åãåáë ì"ö ë"àå ,õåìçì åàqtixb`l edegayy enk ,

"ip`y devnZc meyn ,dcinra `xwy.'ñåúäå155'éàø àéáäjiiyZ "dpikyd ceak `edy dxezd ceak meyn eceak lr lgenZa wxc

"ip`y devn xninlù äãåäé éáø úòãî ,jlnd,àéä äåöîù éðôî õìåçlr lgenZ okle

eceakminler jln zevn miiwl ick"eilr dpiky zni`y envra d`xneå .df lr zeywdl yi

y Ð'éòñîãàã :àåä êåôäð(reiq `iadl mewna)äãåäé éáø úòãîuleg jlndy'éù÷ð ,ïðáø úòãîÐåäééúååë ïðé÷ñôã156el `ed oeifac iptn uleg jlnd oi`y Ðéøä ïàëå .àì äåöîädlkc `caerakõåìçì åà íáéì àìà ,íãàì ãáëîùopax zrcl ,k"tr`e ,

minler jln zevn miiwl ick eceak lr lgeny opixn` `l ,mzenk dkldy.ì"ðäáåjlnd ly epiprl dxizqa `id jlnd ly eceak lr dlignd m` `ed weligd xwiry Ð

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Z úøçà äåöî äæá ùéã óà) äìëã àãáåòá åîë äæ éøä,dlkak ,ceaikc devn `l

devn `l`ùîî (íåáéãwelgl jlnl oi`y ,dlkl ceakdfy oeikxzeq,jlnd iptl dlkd lehial

ì"ðëdci lry dlert zeyrl jlnl oi`y k"ek`re ,,eze` dnaid dfazi`cea dfyxzeqlehial

('ilr miny z`xi zkyndl mb xzeq `linae) jlnd iptl dnaid.õìåç ïéà ïëìå ,å]xe`iaaäãåäé éáø úòãi`n dxe`klc) eze` dfan dnaid dvilgd i"ry s` uleg jlndy

(dlkd z` cakl jixv epi`y `dn `pyíâã ,øåáñé àåäã ,øîåì øùôà éëä åàìá Zñôéøâà ãáò øéôù äìëá'iptln xare eceak lr lgnyô"ëòã ïåéë ,yiøáãá äåöîs`)

(dlkd z` cakl jlnd ly devndn xzei dlecb jlnd z` cakl dlkd ly devndy'éì úéìå ,úåáåúëá õåøéúäZc meyn `ed dlkd iptln qtixb` xarc `dyéàåä íéëøã úùøô"ïëå .

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eceak lr jlnd lgen devn ea;äãéîòá àø÷ã äùò øéôùã ïðé÷ñôã ïãéãì ë"àùîip`y devnc meynå ,k"tr`

) ã"éá àáåäãëå ,íáéî ïéàå õìåç ïéàã ïðé÷ñô'ldâ"ä â"ô äâéâç157.'ldíéëìîâ"ä á"ô158ïë øîåì øùôà éà Z (dvilga ixdy Ð eceak lr lgen devn ea yiy xac lkay)

ly epiprl dxizq yi dvilgay ,`ed ,cnern d`ixwl dvilg oia weligdy l"vkre ,(uleg epi`y opiwqt

l"pk ,cnern d`ixwa k"`yn ,miny z`xi zkynda jlnd.['ñåúä ùåøéôì õøúì ÷çåãå`ed oeifac iptn ,main oi`e uleg oi` jlndy l"q opaxc `d

o`k oi`e) xaca devny s` ,el(l"pk ,mce xya ly ceaká ,dfïðáøå äãåäé éáø éâéìôã øîàðùéàdvilgïðáøìã ,äåöî éåä,) äöéìçá äåöî ïéà àùðäì àðéòá àì äøîà éàz"ey

(154dcedi 'x zrca) `xnba h"ewyd Ð a ,hi 'dpqa

oi` eceak lr lgny jlnZc `dn (maiile uelgl xzeny

dpynd ixacn hehivd `a oiprd zlgzdae ,"legn eceak

.opax zrc Ð "'eke oivleg `le uleg `lZ (` ,gi)

(155.my dheqa

(156.mipta onwl `aedy mikln 'ld m"anx

(157`edyk elawn jlndeZ :myecner"siqen k"g`e)

.("ayi dvx m`eZ

(158. uleg epi`eZ :mye,el oirney oi` dvx elit`e .

."legn eceak oi` eceak lr lgny jlndy

åîíéçåðòô íò Z á"öøú äáàåùä úéá úçîù

éáö íëç`"q159å .`ed oké"ùø ïåùì úåéçèùaàìå ä"ã ïéøãäðñ160ïééòå .ù"ùøá161(gíáééî åðéà íâ àìéîáå ,]ïðáøì íâ í"áîøä ùåøéôëåepi` jlndy l"qc

legn eceak oi`y meyn maiin epi`e ulegäðéàù ìëã àìà ,äöéìçá àìà ïåéæá ïéàã ,ïî÷ìãëå 'åëå äöéìçì äìåò[(g"iq),eceak lr lgen epi` opaxly `dn `iyewd dxq `linae

l"qc meyn `ed mrhdy oeik ,uelgldvilga devn oi`yÐïúúâåìô òéñî äúà ,ë"àãÇÄéøîâì øçà ïéðòìly eceakl mikiiyy dpynay mipiprd x`yl zkiiy dpi`y ,meai oica `zbelt :

,jlndåedf.÷çåã

gi.ã àä ,øàáì øùôà äæáåm"anxdã àäá ,é"ùøë ùøéô àì ã"éájlndïéà:íáéî

ù ùøéô é"ùøãdïåéæá`edúîä ù"ò åòøæ íå÷éã äæá163wx `l `ed oeifady ,epiid ,

meaia mb `l` ,"eiptl zwwex `dze c"al `al el `ed i`pbZy ,dvilga) ã"éáå ,'ldá"ô íéëìîíåáéì äìåò äðéà äöéìçì äìåò äðéàù ïåéëå ,äöéìçá àåä ïåéæáäù ùøéô (â"ä164.

.çäöéìç162:

äöéìç éàiedZ àùðäì äöåø äðéàùë íâ äåöîd`x) ö"ç ú"åù`"qäðéàù (ù"ùøá äæ ìò äîú øáëå .äåöîa) ïéøãäðña ,hié"ùøéô úåéçèùî íâå .(a,èé) ïéøãäðñ,åúùàì ïéöìåç àìå ä"ã (ácäæ ìò áúëjln ly ezy`l oivleg `lyZàùðéì äøåñàù éðôî",

ù òîùîdvilg.äåöî äðéà

ù øîàú íà äøåàëìådvilgì õìåç êìî äîì ,äåöî äðéàzrcíòèî äãåäé éáøãZéðàù äåöî"øîàú Zdy`döîì àëéì æàå ,àùðäì àðéòá àìéçãú àìå ,äådvilgd

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äìåò äðéà äöéìçì äìåò äðéàù éîã éðôî àåä ,íáéî åðéà íâã àäå ,äöéìçá ÷ø àåäíåáéìy i`ce ixd ÐZdvilg` (mb) i`w "ip`y devnæà íâã êçøë-ìò àìà .((`ypdl dvex dpi`yk)

äåöîì äðùédvilgc.

(159dvilg oebk ,mc` icia 'ielzd dyr zevnaZ :mye

`l op` ,citwn epi` `ed mbe obrzdl dvex `id m`y

. ol ztki`opixn`c `iddke ,dcic oebir meyn e`l i` .

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."'ek llk

(160iptn ,(jlnd ly) ezy`l oivleg `leZ :mye

zevny rnyn oeyld zeighyne Ð ."`ypdl dxeq`y

dxn` i` ,`linae ,`ypdl zxzen `dzy ick wx `id dvilg

.uelgl devn oi` ,`ypdl `pira `l

(161iptn ,oivleg `le d"c i"yxZ :my oixcdpql

icka dpi` dvilg zevnc p"d dxe`kl ,`ypil dxeq`y

qenkd mrhn devn `idy `l` `ypdl zxzen `dzy

v"kg zaeyzae .mlerl `ypdl dvex dpi` m` s` epz`n

devn o`k oi` dvex dpi` m`c k"b ezrcc rnyn '` 'iq

. f"ca r"ve`l` ixiin `l `xwc i"yx zpeekc l"i ile`e .

'wivp` mb d`xe) y"iir ,"'eke `ypdl zexzen ody oze`a

.((gÎfixz 'r eh jxk) `"q dvilg jxr zicenlz

(162Ð oiprd zenilyle ,zxg` dniyxn Ð ef dxrd

.o`k dwzrp

(163."eig` my lr mewl el `ed i`pb meaiZ :mye

(164dfe ,eipta dwxie xn`py ,uleg epi`eZ :my m"anxa

. oeifaoixcdpql h"eizae ."maiin epi` uleg epi`e li`ede .

,meai za dpi` dvilg za dpi`y lke a"xd y"neZ :a"n a"t

epi` meail dler epi`y lk `l` ep`vn `le ,m"anxd k"ke

.(p"ye .`"rq ,b zenai) "dvilgl dler

Ð ((c ,dqy) my zenail miyecig) v"vdl c"qt d`xe

,lk d"c (`"r c"nc) 'qeza 'reZ Ð h"iezd ixac mb `iany

dvilgl dler epi`y lk jtida k"b opixn`c l"qc rnyn

meail dler oi`*.,edi` d"c (a"r i"c) 'qeza iz`vn aey .

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dvilgl dler dpi`y oeikeZ Ð oeyl iepiya ("maiin epi` uleg

Ð "meail dler dpi`c"rmeaiil dler oi`y lkZ `xnbd oeyl

æî íéçåðòô íò Z á"öøú äáàåùä úéá úçîù

áåúëä ïåùì èùô íâ òîùî ïëå .é"ùø ùåøéôë àåä àøáñä äøåàëìå('è 'çì úéùàøá)Zòøæä 'éäé åì àì éë ïðåà òãéå".

ïë í"áîøä ùøéô àìã ,àçéð ì"ðäìåerxf mewiy dfa oeifad iptn maiin epi`y ,i"yxk)

meyn Ð (znd y"rdf oeifaymeai zevn meiwn jlnd z` xhet epi`:ã àäé åìãyiìáà ,íáéì êìîì ïåéæá,k"tr`øçà ùéàì äæá ãáëî ïéàù ïåéë

ù"ò 'éäé åòøæã Zúîäå)Zéùôç íéúîá"165àìå íéîù úàøé úëùîä êééù àìå ,åëåôéäz`xi zkynda rxbi f"ire jlnd iptl lehiad jtid edyin lr lertiy yygd o`k oi` ,`linae ,

eilr minyøáãá äåöî ùé íâå Z (y"xi zkyndl dxizqa ied `l okly]envrlyk oeifada

oi`y enk)d`xne minler jln zevn miiwl ickZ z`f dyery oeik ,('eke mexr `edyk jlnd z` mi`ex

[d`xid zkynda liren dfy ,"eilr dpiky zni`y envraåì 'éä Zjlnl,íáéìåäåçáùå äãéîòá àø÷ ñôéøâàã àäëåitl Ð miny z`xi zkyndl dxizqa df oi`y ,

d`xn dfay ,"dpikyd ceak `edy dxezd ceak meynZ `ed envrlyk oeifad mbe ,c"eal ceak dfa oi`y

(f"hq l"pk) d`xid zkynda liren dfe ,eaxwa llg ealy.çøëåä ïëìåm"anxdù ,ùøôìmain epi`y mrhd,äöéìçì äìåò äðéàù éðôî àåä

äæáã(dvilga)éøääîáéäåúåà äæáîqgi `ll ,envrlyk jlnd oeifa wx ea yiy meaik `lce)

'ilr miny z`xi jiyndl jlnd ly epiprl dxizqa edfy ,(jlnd ly eceaka aiigy mc`làåäå ,äìëã àãáåòë(l"pk) jlnd iptl lehiad oipr jtid 'ilr lerti `ly ick dcakn jlnd oi`y,.ì"÷å ÷"åãå

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,jln 'id znd eig`åòøæ 'éäé`xwpìù ù"òêìî.åixdy ,ef `xaq zegcl yiøùôàxnelíâãk ote`aïúåð ô"ëòã ïåéë ,àåä ïåéæá äæåòøæîøçàì÷ìçì ùéå .êìî àåäù óà ,,oeifa iedc xg` jlnl erxfn dpizp oiaàäì

øçà êìîì úøúåî åúùàãoeifa ied `lcZzrckäãåäé éáø166÷ñôå ,m"anxd'éúååëúåéðùîä ùåøéôá167) åá øæç åøåáéçáå ,'ldíéëìî"táa"d168.(

eøùôà íâxnel,cù ïåéëZúåîä íåéá ïåèìù ïéà"169å ,Zàåä íù ìåãâå ïè÷"170,åZ'åâå áåè àåä éç áìëì"(znd 'ix`d on)171Zezzin xg`l ixdäùòðjlnd,èåùôë

ïåéæáì àúéà øéôùå[eny lr jlnd ly erxf mewiy jka.*

l"pn r"veZ ,mye) "y"r 'ek dvilgl dler epi`c oeikc y"n

.(y"iir ,"'eke `d 'qezl

(165Zzny oeik ,iytg mizna (e ,gt mildz) aizkc i`n

.(p"ye .` ,l zay) "zevnd one dxezd on iytg dyrp mc`

(166jlnd `yep xne` dcedi iaxZ :a"tx oixcdpqa

."'ek epivn oky ,jln ly ezpnl`

(167`ed `yep xn`y dna dcedi iaxk dkldeZ :mye

."jln ly ezpnl`

"dvilgl dler epi`,jtidl mb d"ky,dler dpi`y lky

meail dler epi` dvilgl.

(168,mlerl xg`l zlrap dpi` jln ly ezy`Z :mye

."xg` jln ly ezyexb e` ezpnl` `yep epi` jlnd elit`

wqt myc ,eyexitn epiax ea xfg o`kaZ :my ddbdae Ð

."minkgk wqt o`ke dcedi 'xk dkld

(169jln mey ly oehly oi`Z :i"yxtae Ð .g ,g zldw

ezen meiae ,cec jlnde `ven dz` n"ka .ezen meia xkip

."o`k zeklnd xkfed `le ,zenl cec ini eaxwie

(170jynday) dzind oiprl rbepa Ð gi ,b aei`

myZ ,(i"yxt) "lty ine aeyg in xkip myZy Ð (miweqtd

dey.(c"evn) "df lr dfl oexzi oi`e lecbdl ohwd

(171.c ,h zldw

çîíéçåðòô íò Z á"öøú äáàåùä úéá úçîù

hi.jlnd zlerty ,epiid ,d"awdl milha i"pa lk eidi eci lry `ed jlnd ly epipry xen`d t"re

dpd Ð i"paa d`xid zkynd `idàúéàã åîë,d`xia zepiga 'a,äàìéò äàøéå äàúú äàøé:êìîá 'éçá 'á ë"â àåä ïëÐ '`d 'iga.ùéä ìåèéá ,éðåöéç ìåèéá êùîåé åãé ìòù

åÐ 'ad 'iga.úåàéöîá ìåèéá ,éîéðô ìåèéáÐ dncwdaeúåöî 'â ,éëhååèöðl`xyiéåðéî :(á ,ë ïéøãäðñ) õøàì ïúñéðëá

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ñ 'à ìàåîù)i'ç '178(?]e) ãéá'ld(á"ä à"ô íéëìî:azk"l`enyn jln el`yyk d"awd dvx `låìàùù éôì ,

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àìàdfa xe`iad180Zyäðéçáìå ,éðåöéç ìåèéá ,äàúú äàøé íâ êéùîî êìîäã ,íéîëç éãéîìú íé÷÷æð ïéà åæZïðáø éëìî ïàî"181,,jln zbxca md (g"z) "opaxZy ,epiid

äæì íîöòá íéòéâî ïúãåáòá éëzlertl mikxvp mpi` okle ,(ipevig lehiae d`zz d`xil)

jlndå .Z ixd Ð (minkg icinlz zbxca mpi`y dl` mb) i"pa x`yl rbepaéðá ìàøùé ìëíéëìî"182å ,,okløöð åéä àì íä íâåæ äðéçáì íéë(ipevig lehiae d`zz d`xi),êìîì

.éåàøä ïôåà ìò åéä íà

.èd`x:î"÷ ïôåà úå÷åîò äìâî

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ln ,mipir ly 'r ,jln mdl zepnl ,zxi`n ly 'n ,ycwnd"wlnr zng.

) å"ç úåéúåà 'â øéñçä ÷ìîòy"nk173Zlr ci ikä"é ñël"fg eyxce ,"174oi`e mly eny oi`y

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.'åã àæø àéäù úéøá

(172.h ,hi mildz

(173.glya t"q

(174.`vz t"q `negpz .t"dr i"yxt

(175.d ,akw mildz

(176.ai ,fi 'inxi

(177'r) my x`ane Ð .jli`e `ly 'r e"pxz n"dqa qtcp

l`eny mgikedy enke ,llk jln jxvp dnlZ (jli`e dly

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. swef epi` aey rxky`ed ely mevrd lehiad i"r(e) .

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. miinyb miteba miyaelnd i"ypai"ry dn oaei dzre .

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. `tvege zeqb 'igaa`ed 'zi 'inw la` ,`wec dhnl `ed .

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(179mkiwl` 'de (ai ,ai my) mdl xn`y enkZ :miiqne

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.(mipta onwl `aed) "mdilr jelnn eq`n

(180.jli`e 104 'r c"kg y"ewl mb d`x

(181.(n"rxa) a ,bpx b"gf .`"rq ,aq oihib d`x

(182.p"ye .` ,fq zay

èî íéçåðòô íò Z á"öøú äáàåùä úéá úçîù

åúåàøá ,ìàåîù ñòë äæ ìòåcexi avne cnrna mi`vnp mdyäæá íâùd`zz d`xia)

(ipevig lehiae÷åñôä ïåùìå Z .êìîä òåéñì íéëøöð183`edíà éë åñàî êúåà àì"ìéòìã ï"áîøä ùøéôù åîëå ,"åñàî éúåà179zlaw xcrd lr `ed qrkdy ,rnyn dfny ,

d"awdl (ipevig lehia) d`zz d`xi elit` mda oi` (jlnd ilel) mnvr cvny ,epiid ,'zi ezekln.

]:dfa siqedl yieZ ìàåîù'id,àéáða `id d`eapeãåäå çöð184,ez`eapa gzty mb edfe

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,äîëçxn`nk188'åëå ãñé àáà`bxcd idefe ,(`a`) dnkga `id (`zxa) zeklnd yxyy ,epiid ,

[dnkga ,dyxya `id zeklndy itk ,(zekln) jlnay dpeilrd..jlnay '`d 'iga `ed Ð ipevig lehiae d`zz d`xi mb jiynn jlndy df oipre

êìîá 'áä 'éçáå189Ð) êìî 'éäé çéùîù ã"ò àåä190(,,äøåúä úåéîéðô ãåîìéååcnliíéîëç éãéîìúì íâ191àúáåéúá àéé÷éãö íâ àáúàì àúàå ,192ezlerty ,epiid ,

miwicv lr mb `id.åæ 'éçáìå'iga)Ð (jlnc 'adù ,íé÷÷æð íéîëç éãéîìúä íâixdéà÷ íäéìò íâ

,êìî éåðéîã éååéöäl rbepa wx edfy `l`àåäù ,éîéðô ìåèéáå äàìéò äàøé úëùîä) äøåúä úåéîéðô é"ò à÷åã193.(

åæ 'éçáå(inipt lehiae d`lir d`xi)äìòîì äèîìî ïéâøã ìëã àôåñ àéäxnbe seq)

(dceard'àä 'éçáù åîë ,`id (ipevig lehiae d`zz d`xi)ïéâøã ìë ùéø(dceard zlgzd).'áä 'éçáìåÐZ 'àä 'éçáì ë"àùî ,êìîì íéëøöð ìëämpi` minkg icinlz

jlnl mikxvp)x`azpêìî éåðéî úåöî êéúåöî êøãá úåëéøàá194.(

(183.f ,my

(184'rn k"dxr xry qcxte ,`"t micegid xry d`x

.a ,gk y"dy z"ewla onqp Ð `ixlwtq`

(185enler z` d"awd `xay meinZ :a ,`l zekxa d`x

z`ay cr ze`av d"awdl e`xwy mc` 'id `ldpgez`xwe

jly oa cizr d"awd xn`eZ :(` ,q) `a t"x `"ezae ."ze`av

xn`ie (a ,eh `Îl`eny) y"nk ,df mya d`eapa geztl

l`eny."'ek izcwt ze`av 'd xn` dk

(186.cere .a ,`i b"gf

(187ezbxca eidi i"pa lky dvx l`enyy dpeekd ile`e

.zekln ,d`zz d`xin dlrnl Ð

(188.cere .a"rq ,epx b"gf

(189i"r dxeza d`ixwdl jlna 'ad 'igac zekiiyd c"r

d`x Ð (e"hq l"pk) jlndzeniyxa zexrde mipeir uaew

(ldwd zpy ,d"pyz fenz 'b ,z"dw) ycew.jli`e 96 'r

(190.`"itx mikln 'ld m"anx d`x

(191. giynZ :` ,fi ev z"ewl d`xmrd lkl zrc cnli .

. dxezd zinipt zbydamircei xaky milecbd lk(l) mb .

."dxezd lk z`

(192.a ,bpw b"gf d`x

(193'r gly z"de` .jli`e a ,fh xacna z"ewl d`x

.jli`e cvwz

(194cinz jlnd zcearZy ,(`"t) my oiprd zcewpe

mrhd lr sqep ,"'dl milha mi`xapd eci lre ea zeidl

. ie`xk mrd z` bidpiyZ heytd,"ux` cinri htyna .

. el` zepeek ipyZeminkg icinlz jxevl mikiiy opi` .

. l`xyiajlnl jixv epi` ixd 'ek y"xi `ed g"z mzq ik .

. l`enyk hteye `iapl wx ,llk'wpd zedeabd zenypd .

. dlrnly oyxy mvr cvn lehia 'igaa md g"z'wpy mde .

.eci lr milhazn zeidl llk jlnl mikixv opi` ixd mipa .

. yid lehiadvx `l okle onvr cvn milha md ixdy .

dbixcna mlek eidiy dvx ik jln mdilr jilndl l`eny

l"v oiicr j`Z (b"ta) jiynne ,"e"a jlnl ekxhvi `l f`e ef

. g"z i"pa lk eidiZ f` ixd ,"jln 'idi k"b giyndy edn.

dxezay devnd lr dyw oke ,jlnl mikixv dnl k"`e

g"z mb k"`e eplekl '` dxez `lde l`xyia jln zepnl

. jka eehvpg"z lr mb dkeln 'iga jiiy zn`ac oiprd j` .

lehia 'igaa zeidl mikxvp opi`e 'd zxeza milikyny mbd

. cark. ik oiprde ,xzei zilrp dkeln 'iga `idy `l` ..

. mrd lkl dxezd zeinipt cenli giynlk `l ixd n"n .

mdilr siwn 'iga `di `l` mdl dlbzi giynl dlbziy dn

dlrnly dn `id dkelndy mdilr jln mya 'wp df cvne

."lawnd ly lkyd on

ðíéçåðòô íò Z á"öøú äáàåùä úéá úçîù

k.å,dpdád xe`iaúåáåúë) àúéàã àä áåèá õøåúé ,êìî éðååâ 'á ïéáù ÷åìéçãáëé 'ã éàøé úàå" (á ,â÷195ãéîìú äàåø 'éäùë ,àãåé êìî èôùåäé äæ øî øîàå ,

ì àøå÷å å÷ùðîå å÷áçîå åàñëî ãîåò 'éä íëçàéù÷ àì ,éøî éøî éáø éáø å`d`]'éðéî ìéòì øîàãZZ ,"ze`iyp ixcqíéîøá êúåàéùð âåäð(milecbd oia ayei `dzy),

íéãéîìúá äøî ÷åøæ"[(mdilr jzni` `dzy)"àéñäøôá àä àòðöá àä ,cakn Ð `rpiva)

eze`iyp ricedl dni` mdilr lihn Ð `iqdxta ,cg`e cg` lk196(.ådxe`kläù÷,íâãmkg cinlz ceakàòðöájlnd htyedi 'id dnle ,jlnd ceak jtid `ed

mkg cinlz cakl eceak lr lgenZcäìëã àäî àðù éàîz` cakl jlnl oi`y opixn`c

legn eceak oi`y meyn dlkdå ,`da ok(á ,áì) ïéùåãé÷ã,minkg icinlz l`ilnb oax yniyy

legn eceak oi` eceak lr lgny jln la` ,`iypa `l` epi` df lky opixn`eùåøéôì èøôáå .,øçàì êìîä ãáëîùë ,ììë äåöî ïéàã 'ñåúä(f"hq l"pk) sicr eceaky oeik.dnl ,k"`e

?`rpiva mkg cinlz cakl ick eceak lr htyedi lgn

êìîã 'àä 'éçáì êééù åðéàù ,éðàù íëç ãéîìúã Z ì"öëò àìàwewf epi`y)

(d`zz d`xi epnn lawl ick jlnl lehiadl.åãáëì êìîä ìòã ,àåä êåôäð ïëìå ,edf ,la`

,`rpiva wx) ã"éä ïåùìëå Z íéàåø íéøçà íâù ,àéñäøôá ë"àùî'ldá"ô íéëìîéðôá" (ä"äíòäíò) "`wiic,oeylúåîîåò197jlnl miwewfy dpezgz `bxc lr dxeny ,

d`zz d`xi mb epnn lawl,ïë úåùòì åì øåñà Z (iptl lehiad jtid mlv` lertl `ly ick

jlndäìëã àéääëå ,oeik ,jlnd iptl lehiad jtid dlv` lerti `ly ick ,dcakl jlnl oi`y

d`zz d`xi mb epnn lawl ick jlnl lehiadl miwewf ,minkg icinlz mpi`y ,dlkde "mrdZy.)y ,xirdleúåáåúëá é"ùø ïåùì:`edë"àå ,"ãçàå ãçà ìë ãáëî" àòðöá

ã òîùîmkg cinlz lkl wx `ed mkg cinlz cakn jlndy dfenvr iptadnk cnrna la` ,

minkg icinlzãçéá íìåëÐ,àåä àéñäøôicinlz mpi`y mrd ipta df oi`y s`) mcakl el oi`e

(minkgãéá ìáà .`icdl `zi`îëçå ïéøãäðñ åéðôì åñðëéùë"íé(miax oeyl)ãåîòéíäéðôì'åëå åãöá íáéùåéå,åãáì åúéáá êìîä 'éäéù ïîæá íéøåîà íéøáã äîá

'åëå åéãáòå àåä,íòä éðôá àéñäøôá ìáà'eke,"`ly) mcal minkg icinlz cnrnay ,epiid

mixg` cnrna ,"mrd iptaZ wxe ,mcakl jixv Ð (mrd ipta,minkg icinlz mpi`y"`iqdxtZ ied

mcakl el oi` f`y.((á ,áì) ïéùåãé÷áål`ilnb oax wxy iy` ax xn`e ,'eke ryedi iax z` l`ilnb oax yniyy

dpd Ð ok zeyrl el oi` jln la` ,ok zeyrl leki `iyp 'idyù óàeixiage ryedi iaxéãéîìú åéäíéîëçmcakl jlnd lryå ,'éä íëç ãéîìú ,ìàéìîâ ïáø íâ éøä Zjlna `cÎoebka

ë"â 'áä 'éçá êééùl"pk) minkg icinlz mb miwewf dfly ,(inipt lehiae d`lir d`xi jiynny)

(h"iq.íâÐ minkg icinlz caik l`ilnb oaxy df :äúùîä úéáá 'éäù ,àéñäøôá 'éä,åéäå

.íéøçà íâ íùéùà áø øîà ïëìå"legn eceak oi` 'ek jln ,legn eceak 'ek `iyp c"nl elit`Z,,epiid

ïë åðéà êìîáùlv` :jlnd iptl mdly lehiadl xezqi `ly ick ,minkg icinlz cakl el oi`y ,

(195.c ,eh mildz

(196.my i"yxt

(197'it ,mr `la jln oi`Z :f"tx `"deidry `ipz d`x

miwegxe mixfe micxtp mixac mdyZ) "zenner oeyln

.("jlnd zlrnn

àð íéçåðòô íò Z á"öøú äáàåùä úéá úçîù

dfly ,jlnc 'ad 'igal qgia Ð minkg icinlz lv`e ,jlnc '`d 'igal qgia mb Ð (`iqdxta) mixg`

inipt lehiae d`lir d`xi mdl jynei f"iry jlnl lehiadl minkg icinlz mb miwewf.

`k.å]dqipkda mb mpyi ,oibxc lk seq cr oibxc lk yixn ,jlnd oipray zebxcd 'ay ,siqedl yi

:f"g`ly w"ndia oipae wlnr ly erxf ziign oipra mbe ,jln iepin lr eehvp f`y ,ux`l

äìéçúä æàå ,úåáø úåéùòî úååöîá åáééçúðù ,àéä ,õøàì äñéðëäù åîëïëìù Z ùîî ìòåôá äãåáòä,äòã øåã åéä ïä éë ,äæá åöôç àì íéìâøîä198,

åà øåáéãä íìåòì ãøéì åöø àìå ,äáùçîä íìåòîmlerl) 'éùòäaçìù ú"å÷ìd"cã"ñ åøîàéål cxil evx `ly Ðå ,'éùò åà øåáéãaêì çìù ùåøã óåñevx `ly Ð

l cxil'éùò199,úåéùòî úååöî àìá ,äøåúä ãåîìá ÷ôúñäì åöôç éë ,(åzn`aù) úåéùòî úååöîä íåé÷å õøàá äñéðëä úìòî éë :äæá åòèdf oipr'éä

wxï"áîø ïééòå .øáãîá èòîaì äîã÷äxtqì"æå íéøáã:ïúåàá åâäð àì éìåà éë"íéøáã øôñáù Z úååöîä200"óåâä úáåç ïäù ô"òà õøàá ÷ø Z201àéä (ì"ëò

:íéúùáÐ '`dy itl,äøåúä ãåîéìì äîã÷ä åäæenkøàåáîë) òîùðì íãå÷ äùòð

åîéã÷äù äòùá éùåøãá äëåøàá202,äàúú äàøé ïéòë àåäå ,(exn` 'ilry203Zíàäîëç ïéà äàøé ïéà".

Z øúåéá äìòð íå÷îî ïéëéùîî äãé ìòù :'áäåZ oipr edfyäáåè õøàäáçøå"204,Zãàî ãàî õøàä äáåè"205,'igaíù ú"å÷ì) øúëä úåéîéðô206.(ë"àå,ïéâøã ìë óåñ ãò ïéâøã ìë ùéøî àåä õøàì äñéðëä207.meiwa `ed oke

Z oipra recik Ð (ux`l dqipkay) zeiyrn zeevnåéúéùò óà"208'éçáä äáøî 'éùò à÷åãù ,íù ú"å÷ì) 'ãä209.(

(198.p"ye .b ,h"it x"acna .` ,h"t x"wie d`x

(199i"`l qpkil evx `lyZ :(a ,gl) c"q exn`ie d"ca

. myxyy iptn. daygnd mler .cxil mikixv dnl eprhe .

. xeaicd mler 'igaazeevne dxezd my miiwl icka .

mlerl mby ,epiid ,"dyrnae xeaicaxeaicdmlerl wx `l)

cxil evx `l ('iyrd*f"kneZ :(a ,fl) jl gly yexc seqae .

. milbxnd `hg oipr oaeixacn 'wp dxezd xy` zeid mr .

. (xeaicd 'iga)ux` ,ux`a zeyrl lkd da aizk f"kr j` .

. zeiyrn zeevn 'iga epiidux`l qpkil milbxnd evx `l .

mlerl wxy ,epiid ,"'ek zeevnd miiwle'iyrdcxil evx `l

'ay (jli`e 80 'r c"lg n"ez) 1047 'r c"g y"ewl d`xe)

.(dfa zerc

(200aex ux`l qpkpd xecl epiax dyn ea x`aiZy

."l`xyil zekixvd dxezd zeevn

(201ux`a zeielz zeevnd aexy jkl sqep :xnelk

zaeg ody zeevnd mb ,(o"anxd zrcl) ixd ,'ek w"ndiaae

.ux`a wx (xacna) oda ebdp `l ,sebd

(202.n"kae .jli`e b ,ai xacna z"ewl d`x

(*l"i cereZ (v"vd zdbda) xn`nd meiqa la`..l"i f"tre

xacnd xecy..daygne xeaic zpigaa jiyndl evx..la`

zpigaa.."evx `l dhnly ux`c.

(203zncewd d`zz d`xi lr i`we Ð .f"in b"t zea`

.(b"ntx `ipz d`x) dnkgl

(204.g ,b zeny Ð aezkd oeyl

(205.f ,ci gly Ð aezkd oeyl

(206zlrnay mipiprd 'al rbepa `ed z"ewll oeivd

cenill dncwd ,'`d :zeiyrn zeevnd meiwe ux`a dqipkd

yi cerZ :(a ,fl) jl gly yexc seq z"ewla Ð 'ek dxezd

. y"ntr zvw xg` ote`a df oipr zellk x`alm` oipra .

`"k dxezd xe` jiyndl llk `"`y ,dnkg oi` d`xi oi`

. 'ek d`xi oi` m` edfe ,zeevnd meiw 'iga dlgz micwda.

mikiynn mci lry ,'ade ."rnypl dyrp enicwd okle

exn`ie d"cae (` ,fl) l"pd d"ca Ð 'ek xzeia dlrp mewnn

`wec zeiyrn zeevn 'iga `wec dhnly i"` i"rZ :(b ,gl)

oinlr 'igaa leab ila c`n 'iga q"` xe` 'iga jynei

. c`n minrt 'a ,c`n c`n edfe ,oilbz`c oinlre oinizq.

."xzkd zeinipt zpiga

(207dlrnln Ð d`zz d`xil cr xzkd zeiniptn

dncwdn Ð (h"iq l"pd c"r) dlrnl dhnln e`) dhnl

.(xzkd zeiniptl cr ,d`zz d`xi oirk ,dxezd cenill

(208.f ,bn 'iryi Ð aezkd oeyl

(209r"necgn zepiga dylya md zevndZ :(b ,gl) mye

.eizxvi eiz`xa zenler 'bl r"keq 'igan f"ir mikiynny .

áðíéçåðòô íò Z á"öøú äáàåùä úéá úçîù

ïëìå,ìàøùé õøàì ïúñéðëá,åáééçúð ,ïéâøã ìë óåñ ãò ïéâøã ìë ùéøî àéäùêìî éðååâ éøúù ,êìî úåðîìl"pdãò ,äàúú äàøé Z ïéâøã ìë óåñî ë"â íäçéùîä êìî Z ïéâøã ìë ùéø.

ë"çàålr eehvpãâðî àåä ÷ìîòù Z ÷ìîò ìù åòøæ úééçî,å`ed cebipdë"âïéâøã ìë óåñ ãò ïéâøã ìë ùéøî,ïî÷ìãë(a"kq),

ålr mb,÷"îäéá ïéðáÐ oibxc lk seq cr oibxc lk yixn `ed mbyãdf ieeiv ixdéà÷íù ñ"ùá çëåîãë ,à÷åã ÷"îäéáà210,äìéù àìå ,w"ndiae'éøãî ,íéðáàî æ"ä

äðåúçú øúåéä211oibxc lk seq ÐZ äçåðî 'éä æ"éòå ;Zàøäéñ àîéé÷àúåîìùàá"212ù ,ixdêøãá øåøéáì åëøöåä àì ÷"îäéá ïéðáå ÷ìîò úééçî éøçà

) ä÷åáàä éðôá øð ã"ò íà éë ,äîçìîz"ewlá"ñ éðéñ øáãîá øåàéá213úåôñåä .løäæä éøåàéá214òîù úà äòîùù éðôî äîöòî äàáù àáù úëìî åîëå ,(àöéå'åâå215[oibxc lk yix Ð zilrp xzeid dbixcn idefy ,.

ak.ååèöð ,êìî éåðéî úåöî øçàål`xyiéë ,÷ìîò ìù åòøæ úåçîì:

wlnr,ïéâøã ìë óåñ ãò ïéâøã ìë ùéøî ãâðî 'éä àåäitlàåäùøå÷îäìëìøîàðù åîëå ,ïúéöîúå ïôåñ íâå ,úåòø úåãîä216Zåúéøçàå ÷ìîò íéåâ úéùàø

. dyrne xeaice daygn zpiga ody ,eiziyr s`lk xwir .

. `wec 'iyr i"r `ed zekyndd. eiziyr s` .daxn s`c .

xac zepiga 'b lkn dlrnly ziriax dpigaeizxvi eiz`

."`wec 'iyrd i"r dlbzne jynp ef dpigay ,eiziyr

(210m`Z ,mixacd xcq lr 'ad 'i`xda Ð my oixcdpqa

wlnr ly erxf zixkdl e` dlgz dxigad zia mdl zepal

ayi ik idie (` ,f aÎl`eny) xne` `ed ceca okeZ Ð "dlgz

xn`ie (a ,my) aizke ,aiaqn el gipd 'de eziaa cec jlnd

,"'ebe mifx` ziaa ayei ikp` `p d`x `iapd ozp l` jlnd

"drixid jeza ayei miwl`d oex`eZ :`xwc `neiqe*,

,oeraba okynd 'id xaky onfd zece` xaecndy ,xnelk

.w"ndia zepal cec dvxy `l`

(211.n"kae .dkxa t"q z"ewl .ybie t"x `"ez d`x

(212.cere .`"rx ,dt a"g .`"rx ,pw `"g xdf d`x

.ek ,e"ht x"eny

(213mye*okynd oia yxtddZ :(jli`e c ,b xacna)

. dgepn `xwpy minler zial xacna 'idyxacna okynd .

.mpn` ,dngln jxcay (zevevipdc) xexiad 'igaa `ed .

,dngln jxca `ly `ed mixexiad oipra zipyd 'igad

. n"cr enk epiide. `xepe lecb jln .z`vl jixv epi`y .

zehytzd zngn wx eripkdle ea mgldl e`pey cbp

xac epivny enke ,mitetke mirpken `linn enewna ezlecb

. d"r jlnd dnlya dfk"b yiy dlrnl n"cr oaei jke .

. f"cr zevevip xexiadwea`dy ,dwea`d ipta xpd lehiak .

lk uawzda milha `linn miphwd zexpd lke dnewna `id

."'ek dwea`l zexpd zexe`

(*Zlde`d jezaZ Ð (c"evn) "dlrnl xen`d lde`d `ed

e my) "cec el dhp xy`,(fi.t"dr w"cx d`xe.

(*e) ziy`xa `"eza mb x`ean df oipry xirdl,(`,la`,

(214w"ndaZ :(jli`e ` ,alw) mye Ð .irvn`d x"enc`l

. la` ,dgepn 'wpd `ed minler zia 'wpd dnly dpay.

`l xacna 'idy okyna mbe ,oerabe aepe dliya okyna

. dgepn `xwpmeync okzi ji`dc dfl mrhd oiadl yie .

,x`ane ,"dgepn mya 'wp 'idi ciqe 'ipa`n zia oipa

. okynde oex`d mr xacna i"pae dyn jelidZyoirk 'id .

. ynn dnglnjlnd xwry dn '`d .mixac 'a dfa yiy .

. 'ixkp ux`a jlde ezklnn xira eceak okyndn 'ade .

oiprk `edy ,df ekelida yeakl e`pey zpicna jledy

. ynn dnglndgepn 'wpd `ed dnly dpay w"ndaa la` .

epi` mbe elkida xc jlndy dn epiidc ,l"pd mixac 'an

,oiicr xe`ia jixv df xac dpd j` .'ek llk dnglna wqer

. oiicr eid w"nda oipa inia mb rxd ze`ivn `ldck"`e .

'wp dnle dnglnl jixv 'id ycwnd ziac oipad zeida mb

. dgepn mya. oaeie .xy`k dpdc dhnl `nbece n"cr .

dxecnd zadly ik zeidl ,dlecb dwea` xe` ewilci

yi xy`k if` ,c`n dlecb zehytzda zhytzn dwea`de

`linn mikynp dnd 'iphw 'ivevip zexe` dl jenqa

dlecbd dwea`d zadly xe`a millkpe mnewnn mikrcpe

'wea`d ipta xp lehia r"edfe .da millkpe mlek mivawzne

. dfn lynpde .recik,d"awd ly ezgepn zia w"nda 'wpy .

ripki enewna ik ,wegxnl dnglnl cer z`vl jxhvi `ly

xpd lehia n"cr w"w lkida invrd exe` ielib i"r e`pey

."dwea`d ipta

(215.jli`e ` ,c"ei `Îmikln

(216.k ,ck wla

oiay weligdl qgia `lycwnl okynd(dgepn `xwpy)

o`k xaecndziad onfl zelbd onf oia weligl qgia `l`).

(o`k oiiev `l df llba ile`e.

âð íéçåðòô íò Z á"öøú äáàåùä úéá úçîù

'åâå",zixg`) "ezixg`Z Ð oibxc lk seq cr ,"mieb ziy`xZ Ð oibxc lk yixn cbpn `edy ,`vnpe

mieb217.(ì ãâðîä àåä ïëìåZïåùàø éðà(oibxc lk yix)ïåøçà éðàå"218(oibxc lk seq)

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çðíéçåðòô íò Z á"öøú äáàåùä úéá úçîù

gk.ú"ø ÷ìîò äðäå`i.(éçéå ô"ñ úå÷åîò äìâî) úä÷ éåì äùî íøîòdfa xe`iad xnel yieäöìä êøãá269micwdae Ð:

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éåì àåä Z ÷çöéî 'ã øåã ,åùò ïá æôéìà ïá àåäù ÷ìîò ãâð :ïëìåaiøåã ,÷çöéì 'âxzei wegxe dhnl `edy wlnr z` ripkdl egka ,wgvil xzei aexwe dlrnl ezeidly ,

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Z ÷ìîò úîçìîexeca '` lkyåçöðî 'éäezeid i"r (wlnrl)øåãá øå÷îä ìà áåø÷.ô"ëò ãçà

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dfk oniq epzpàä Zaizk224."÷ìîò øëæ 'åâå äçî"

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mzlertl rbepa mdly zexecd jynd Ð c"ecpa eznbece .mlera zewl` zkyndl rbepa (dyne mxnr zdw

(mlera zewl` zkyndl cbpnd) wlnr lehiaa.

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recid t"r Ð wlnr lehiaa dlertdl qgia Ð (awrie wgvi271yäøéáùäoa `ed wlnry ,eyr) mec` ikln 'fc

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zexe`) oewizn dlrnly edzd mler 'igan `id dyn

oewizd mleray dlrnd mb el dpzipy `l` ,(miaexn

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èð íéçåðòô íò Z á"öøú äáàåùä úéá úçîù

hk.xewnd l` mzaxiw cvn wlnr zrpkdl (wlnr z"x) zdw iel dyn mxnr ly zekiiyd lr sqepe

.mpipr okez cvn wlnr zrpkdl md mikiiy Ð zexecd xcqa

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à"ä å"ô íéì÷ù éîìùåøé281.(dpi`y wlnrc dfig`de dwipid zlhazn `wec zdw i"r ,okle

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ñíéçåðòô íò Z á"öøú äáàåùä úéá úçîù

ù"ìé) äìåàâä íù ìò íä íéèáùä úåîù :éë Z éåì àåä äæ êôéäåìò àø÷ðù éåì ãáì ,ìàøùé úìåàâ íù ìò åàø÷ð ïìåëå ,(úåîù ô"ø àîåçðúå

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.øø÷ ìàøùééì äîåãîë Z ïåëð øúåézekiiya wlnrl cebipda iel ly epipr x`al Ðmnvr i"pal:

à"òô ø"á) íéîùáù íäéáàì íéðáä úà äåìéù íù ìò ,àåä éåì éëc ,284êôéä ,(ïáì øø÷l`xyi ly.Zéìåà`wec zexixwc jtiddl ielc zekiiyd xe`iaa siqedl yiéåì :Ðïúéåì ïåùìî285,

aezkd oeylae286Zúéåìå ùéà øòîë"eyexite ,dawpa dxernd xkfk weaice dfig` oeyl ,xrnkZ)

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Z Ð 'bd oiprêá áðæéå'åâå"äìòî éôìë ï÷øæå ïäéúåìî êúçù ì"æø åùøãå ,ïúðåé íåâøúå ù"ìé àîåçðú)289.(à ,áé äèåñ) ìåäî ãìåðù Z äùî åëôäå .(

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dZ(zeinipt 'igaa mikiynny "mirex.

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(285.287 dxrday z"ewl d`x

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àñ íéçåðòô íò Z á"öøú äáàåùä úéá úçîù

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,ïîàð ãáò Z`xwpy epiax dyn ly ezlrn idefyéãáò äùî332.ler zlawe d`ced ,epiide

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. mixac 'c hxt`l (dk dvia) y"nk ,dxezd cbp xnpk fr .

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zekxa) y"nk ,devn cbp iavk uxe .erah cvn jxazi `xead

xeabe .ekli 'd ixg` xn`py ,devn xacl mc` uexi mlerl (e

'ix` 'ib dxeab mb ,d`xi zeize` 'ix` oky ,d`xi cbp ix`k

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cbpk jipt firzy xidfd ok lre ,eilr oibirlny mc` ipa

. oibirlndeze` dnce ,oird ze`x cbpk xypk lw xn`e .

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oiivne:bkw b"gf d`x,a.c"ntx `ipz.

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,milbxd cbpk ,iavk ux xn`e .ezceara jal wfgzy

."evexi aehl jilbxy

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. r"enya 'ad f"ceqta '`d ,car 'iga 'al"fix`dka `zi`e .

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. d`zzawri 'iga edfe ,xdfay oey`xd car 'iga edfe .

. icar. d`lir d`xi 'iga edf r"eny k"g`e .'iga edfe .

. icar dyn edfe ,'ad carzeidl dlrzn oa 'igay `ede .

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(334.dkex`a Ð (jli`e gy 'r) f"g`lye ax dpwne d"c

åñíéçåðòô íò Z á"öøú äáàåùä úéá úçîù

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,dyecwdúåéäì êéøö(xzei zeihxta)íäìù ú"øù ,úååöîå äøåúå äàøéå äáäà ïéðòì`ed:Zàîéú"Ðz,dxei,d`xn,zeev`dad'éåä íù ùåøéôá ,î"ëá àáåîä ã"ò)337,'cy

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.zeihxta onwlck

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el.Zøùðë ì÷"hi:

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ïéìåçá é"ùøôà âéìôã344.(

(335.pz fnx 'iryi y"li .k ,d"qt x"a d`x

(336'r `"kg Ð dkex`ae .256 'r e"hg y"ewl mb d`x

.jli`e 282

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(340.n"kae .b ,`tx mixetd xry (g"`c mr) xeciq d`x

(341Ð .xypl rbepa mipipr k"ek epiax oiivn ef dxrda

.mipta xaecndl mzekiiya oiirl yie

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.(i"yxt)

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æñ íéçåðòô íò Z á"öøú äáàåùä úéá úçîù

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.(á ,â÷ úåáåúë) 'åëå àéáè

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(347.t"dr v"evn

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(351.my i"yxt

(352`lZ :i"yxtae ."zelvetn oi`c iav ixdeZ :mye

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zeevnd meiwa mc`d,miptak.

çñíéçåðòô íò Z á"öøú äáàåùä úéá úçîù

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(ix`e xypäæ ìò ãâðî ïéàù Z úåìùìúùää øãñî äìòîì Z éáö ë"àùî ,.äæ úîåòìá

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áòíéçåðòô íò Z á"öøú äáàåùä úéá úçîù

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âò íéçåðòô íò Z á"öøú äáàåùä úéá úçîù

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.õøàä íò ìåãâ ïäëì íãå÷ àåä ,íëç ãéîìú àåä íà úàæ ìëáå .éøîâì

bn.Zøùðë ì÷":Za zegt xzeid ote`d lr dxen Ð "xyp.äîöò ãöî äîùðä

Ð dncwdae) äîäáå óåòì åìùîð óåâå äîùðã405.(

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.('ek cecy`a ,xfnnk cxhpe

(398Zmdl mxeb `ede ,mpenn zngn l`xyia mirnehnd

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. mpdibl mipt fr xne` dcedi 'xZ :a"tx izax'xc y"n .

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oz epraha wewg xy` zefrd ly wlgd eze`e daehl ze`

yeap `ly xnelk ,jzxeza 'idiy zefrd ly wlgd eze`

'idi wx ,dxeza epl wtzqiy dn axdn le`yln mlkp `le

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ãòíéçåðòô íò Z á"öøú äáàåùä úéá úçîù

àåä äîäááå ,íéàîèä ìò íéáåøî íéøåäè úåôåòã Z øîåì øùôà Z ïëìå,êôéäìmixedhd lr miaexn mi`nhdyá ,âñ ïéìåç)406åìåëë åáåø æ"äåòáå íùâá ,éë ,(

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mixedhd miaexn (dnyp)408.

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äàîè äîùðä àéäù ,äáù ïåéìòä ÷ìçáÐíéàîè úåôåò ã"ëì ë"â ú÷ìçðà ,âñ ïéìåç)411,(

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) úåéðçåøáù úåéøîåçä íò ãçàúî øîåçáù úåéðçåøäù ã"ò415.(äðäåzetera ,äøäè éðîéñ 'ã ùéek.Ð zeterl elynpy zenypa dfa oiprdeíðùéù

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ly milyexia cnrn 'id xnyne xnyn lk lr ,zexnyn

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(410.etw ote` zewenr dlbn

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(413."xtqn oi` mixedh zeterlZ :mye

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z zi`eon .oixetiv iexw xedh oia `nh oia ser lk ipz iip

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(420'c ly 'ad ze` Ð "xetvZc z"xa fnxd t"r wzneie

.zeterc dxdh ipniq

äò íéçåðòô íò Z á"öøú äáàåùä úéá úçîù

éðîéñ 'â :íäá ùé äùåã÷ ãö äæéà ,úàæ ìëá ,ì"çø ,úåàîè ïäù óàù úåîùð'á ,äøäèmipniqô"ëò åà ,oniqãçàäå .ãçàéãéçéäåá ïéàùìëäøäè ïîéñ

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cn.Zéáöë õø":Za zegt xzeid ote`d lr dxen Ð "iav,åéøáàå óåâä øùáa e`øåáéã äáùçî éùåáì

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eay) wtfd wxuawp(lk`nd,`lnyzelifb,mirnd mb `l`

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(x"cnd.

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.n"kae .a

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(427`edy xypd on mi`xi zeterd x`yZ :mye'iabn

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åòíéçåðòô íò Z á"öøú äáàåùä úéá úçîù

å .äùòîåy Ð dfa oiprd(à ,áé÷ úåáåúë) ïîù åðéà éáöä øùá,ìò äøåî ïîåùä éëú"å÷ì) ìåèéáäd"c'áä êúåìòäá429àåäå ,((iavd),ììë ìåèéá åîöòá ùéâøî åðéà

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ì"ðëå Z ìåèéáä 'éçá ïéà õøàä íòáù(h"iq)433ì íâ êìîä òåéñì åëøöðùjxev

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,llk lehiad oipr mda ybxp oi`yäæá ùîúùé éøä ,úàæ ìëá(zeyid zpekza)àåöøá'ã úãåáòá(`evxe zelrtzd ,dyecwc yi r"edfy)úåéçä ìëî øúåé àéäù éáöä úöéøë ,

,åéìò áåëøì øùôà éàù ãò ,úåîäáäå

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'ig `ed ix`de dxedh dnda `ed xeyd ixd f"dera dhnl

xzei dbxcna dlrnl `edy dn ,daxc` ik ,oiprde .d`nh

enk ezpiga ielib zeidl dhnl ilka zeyalzd el oi` deab

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æò íéçåðòô íò Z á"öøú äáàåùä úéá úçîù

äöéøá éàðúù àìà(`evx)åæ'idzy Ðåîëzvixèéáî àåä õø àåäùëù éáöäìéòì ïîñð) åéøåçàìf"lq,(,epiidíâ äæ ìë íò ,àåöøá àåä åúãåáò ø÷éòù óàù

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) úåøî ìá÷î åðéà éáöäù óàå442ïîù åøùá ïéà éë ,ìåèéá åá ïéàù ,((l"pk)

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é"ò øùôà éàù ,øúåéá äìòîì úåìòì ìëåé ,'éìòå àåöøZáåù".äîù òéâäì

dn.Zéøàë øåáâ":

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.æëäìâðá àåöîì449.

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.."xvga cnre `ae .

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k ,n"n,lehia ea oi`y s` ;xzeia aiag `ed xcrd l` `ay

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.dlrp xzeid 'igae swezd xwire ,lthe qt`

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.((a

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. izcevne,("wfge deab lcbnZ ,"rlqe xevk iwfgZ ,"ixev .

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.(v"evn)

(451.c"ei ,fi aÎl`eny Ð aezkd oeyl

çòíéçåðòô íò Z á"öøú äáàåùä úéá úçîù

àåä úåéçä ìëîù éøàä åîëå .ììë äùåáy icigidìëåàå ñøåãíééçî,èî íéçñô)á452.åúåàú àìîì (

åy Ð "ix`k xeab 'ek iedZ `niz oa `cei xne` df lräùåã÷á ùîúùäì ìåëé äæá íâ'éäéù ,øúåéá åøöé ùåáëì ZZ'åâå êùçä ïî øåàä ïåøúéë"16ì"ðëå ,(g"lq)

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en.åìà 'éçá 'ã ìëîå'cl rbepa zegt xzeid ote`d lr mixeny ,ix`e iav xyp xnp Ð

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äøåäè 'éç àåä éáöä ÷ø Z453:éë ,ù ,äæ ìëá ãçà éàðú ÷ødzegt xzeid `bxca ezeid lr had ilanéåìéòá úåìòì ìëåé

á÷òéå ÷çöé íäøáà éúåáà éùòîì éùòî åòéâéù ãò ,éåìéò øçài`pze ,(n"q l"pk)

d dxen df lry) sebd xyal rbepa `ed dfZ("iavøùë øùáå óåâ 'éäéù Ziavd wxy edfy)

(dxedh 'ig `edZ,epiid,ìàøùéî 'éäéùæàåÐçãð åðîî çãé àì éàãåá454.äìòî äìòî úåìòì åãéá íéòééñîå ,

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fn.äáàåùä úéá úçîù úòùá íéøîåà åéäù äîZéîå àèç àìù éî éøùà'åëå åì ìåçîéå áåùé àèçù"ò"äìé éìåà Z (à ,âð äëåñ)455à÷åãù äî ã"ò

ò"åîùáÐù"÷ éøçàÐíéøîåàZåðì çìñ"à"åúì úåôñåä)d"c.àùú éëeä"ãøåàéáå456.(itl epiideù"÷å ò"åîùùmdäðéáå äîëç457ë"â àåä ïëå ,a:c"ecpíúñ

Z ùã÷ éàø÷î ,è"åé'igaäðéá458å ,d bgaZ äáàåùä úéá úçîù úòùá úåëåñ,äîëç ,íéî ïéáàåùd r"edyéùåøã ú"å÷ì) ìåèéáá äçîùd"c zekeq'áä íúáàùå

â"ññ459.("'ek aeyi `hgy inZ mixne` ,dpia ixg`ly dnkg ,da`eyd zia zgny zrya zekeqa ,okle

."epl glqZ mixne` ,dpia ixg` dnkg ,y"w ixg` r"enyay enk Ð

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gn.ì çéìù çìù ãçà ùéàx"enc`ì àåáé àåäù ,åù÷áì ,ò"ð ù"øäîx"enc`

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."zenzy cr oiznn oi`e lke`e qxecZ

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(454z"z 'ld d`xe .ci ,ci aÎl`eny Ð aezkd oeyl t"r

.h"ltq `ipz .b"dq c"t f"dc`l

(455=.(oiprd oiadlÎx`al yi :e`) xirdl yi

(456mixne` ep`y mrhd edfeZ :(c ,`iw) `yz ik d"ca

opeazdy dn lk ik zeidl ,epl glq `wec dxyr dpenya

. y"wa zewnrd xzeia. xxerzp xzei .f`e ,'ek dax dad` .

liv`nd zenvr iablc xg`n 'ek eipira ekf `l miny mb

. iaiyg `lkoiwcay wc lk mb dlbzp dhnl mbe .

,rxd zewca mb lecb `heg dyrp f`e ,x"eh zeaexrzay

. 'ek ep`hg ik epl glq xne`ejlnd iptl cnery in lynk .

lke aygi cxnk dni`d lerd zwixta dlw drepz mby

oi` jlnd zennex iably itl jlnd ipira ekfi `l eizeribi

ik t"r mixacd xe`ia oiadl d"cae ."'ek witqiy xac jl

f"creZ :xexiad zilkze rxd cexit oiprl Ð (c ,aiw) `yz

."'ek epl glq r"nya mixne`

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oiprlr"awdminy zekln ler zlaw xg`Z wxy ,y"way

. y"wa. eal zeaygn eipira dncp if` .cxne ryt el`k .

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zrya "'ek aeyi `hgy ineZ zxin` zece` o`k xaecndle

xzeid ote`d ,dxe`kl ,xzei mi`zn ,da`eyd zia zgny

.`"ezl zetqeda x`eand dlrp

(457xry d`x) dpia Ð y"we ,dnkg Ð dxyr dpeny

.(n"kae .g"nt dpen`d

(458.n"kae .jli`e c ,`i ev z"ewl d`x

(459.c ,t

èò íéçåðòô íò Z á"öøú äáàåùä úéá úçîù

à :'éä äðòîä .'åëå 'à íåéá àìå ,íéîòô 'â úåãéñç åîò ãåîìéù ,ò"ð ù"øäî460 Çéúåîéùø ïééò) èéð ìòîéä ïéé÷ ïåô øàâ ñééåå ãøòô à ...ïèùôÐúåòåáùzà"öø. ÇÈÅÄÄ

àâéø461.(

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miwlgd 'b wx cnely df lr i`w "cxtZythyxfncyex

.(ceqd wlg `ll ,dxezay

(461.fx 'r oneid zniyx Ð n"eza qtcp

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