AFRICA’S THIRD ACT WHY THE CONTINENT MATTERS NOW MORE THAN EVER Jon Gosier
Jul 14, 2015
AFRICA’S THIRD ACTWHY THE CONTINENT MATTERS NOW MORE THAN EVER
Jon Gosier
ROLLINS COLLEGE
“Africa’s Third Act: Why the Continent Matters Now More Than Ever”
01/27/15
Colonialism 1800-1900’s
Extraction 1900-2000’s
Capitalism/Growth Geopolitcal Positioning
GROWTH, MORE THAN RHETORIC
McKenzie expects 25% rise in number listed African companies in 2015. They rose 30% in 2014.
Africa is experiencing the longest period of sustained and robust economic growth since the 1960s.
The continent’s economic output has risen almost fourfold since 2000 to over $2 Trillion in 2014.
AFRICA ACCELERATES PAST ASIANo. of Countries Growing at 7% avg. Africa’s economic output (in billions)
Diversification and Industries Driving Growth
GROWING CONSUMER MARKETS
327 million Africans have moved into the middle c lass* (34% of the cont inent ’s population). Of that group, 128 million belong to a more stable middle class while 44 million are in the upper class.
Africa’s middle class has grown 183% since 1980.
* In this context, middle class is defined as being individuals who have an average daily per capita expenditure of between $2 and $20 per day or an annual income exceeding $3,900. The middle class is projected to grow to 1.1 billion (42% of the population) by 2060.
34%
66%
African Middle Class
0
200
400
1980 1990 2000 2010
DIASPORA, AFRICA’S GLOBAL LEVERAGE
Annually, the global social sector spends over $200 billion dollars. Total foreign direct investment in Africa was $46 billion in 2011.
$62 billion dollars in remittances to Africa annually.
140 million Africans living outside of Africa (commonly referred to as the African
diaspora). 44 million Black-Americans in the US (Africans more than two generations
removed) with spending power of nearly $1 trillion dollars. 24 million Afro-Caribbean $47.4 billion (Combined GDP of Haiti, Jamaica, Barbados, Suriname, and Trinidad and
Tobago combined)
20062
46
Global Social Sector (AID)
Foreign Direct Investment (FDI)
Remittances
EBOLA DEEPLY | eboladeeply.org
1. Information Intervention (News + Data + Outreach)
2. Use Data and Mobile to improve Africa’s understanding of Ebola.
Predicting Macroeconomic Trends Through Real-Time Mobile Data Collection
Does real-time consumer spending data predict
macro-economic trends?
Mombasa, Kenya
* Surveys via Mobile Phone and SMS
* Accounted for pricing bias
* Collected sales data from vendors instead of consumers
* Tested correlations against macro-economic indicators like Gross Domestic Product, Purchasing Power Parity, Inflation, Foreign Direct Investment, Debt and others.
Methodology
ROLLINS COLLEGE
“Africa’s Third Act: Why the Continent Matters Now More Than Ever”
01/27/15
CREDITS
“Predicting Macroeconomic Trends Through Real-Time Mobile Data Collection”, Jon D. Gosier
“Health Intelligence: Predicting the Number of Cases from the Ebola Virus Disease Outbreak in Countries with Widespread and Intense Transmission”, Martinez Piedra
“Private Equity Roundup — Africa”, Ernst and Young
EbolaDeeply.org
AFRICA’S THIRD ACTWHY THE CONTINENT MATTERS NOW MORE THAN EVER
Jon Gosier