Aerosol_cci ECV
Jan 17, 2016
Aerosol_cci ECV
Aerosol_cci > Thomas Holzer-Popp > ESA Living Planet Symposium, Bergen, 1 July 2010
slide 2
Major improvements over precursor AOD datasets
Regional scoring differences between both versions(scoring grows with increased spatial + temporal
correlations and decreased bias; based on daily data)
Precursor dataset2008 Aerosol Optical Depth maps
Aerosol_cci final dataset
Aerosol_cci > Thomas Holzer-Popp > ESA Living Planet Symposium, Bergen, 1 July 2010
slide 3
First ever high level AOD time series from AATSR
ENVISAT-AATSR (CCI)
Terra-MODIS (NASA)
equivalent evaluation
no significant global trend (agrees with other datasets)
(~150 stations)
Aerosol_cci > Thomas Holzer-Popp > ESA Living Planet Symposium, Bergen, 1 July 2010
slide 4
Stability: RMS
Aerosol_cci > Thomas Holzer-Popp > ESA Living Planet Symposium, Bergen, 1 July 2010
slide 5
Pixel level uncertainties
Aerosol_cci > Thomas Holzer-Popp > ESA Living Planet Symposium, Bergen, 1 July 2010
slide 6 12,4 % 21,1 % 0,5 % 66,0 %
Cloud mask consistencyAerosol_cci / Cloud_cci
5 selected days Sep 2008 – safety zone included by Aerosol_cci
Aerosol_cci > Thomas Holzer-Popp > ESA Living Planet Symposium, Bergen, 1 July 2010
slide 7
Science-driven system
Expertise for validationand intercomparison
Developmentpriorities
Expertise foralgorithms
Validation / QCIntercomparisonStandard tools
Satelliteinput
Ancilliarydata
ArchiveDisseminationDocumentation
Expertise forECV use
Algorithmdevelopment
The Aerosol_cci system
Operational ECV Production system
External sciencecommunities
Spaceagencies
instrumentteams
Science Team
ExternalECV users
Referencedata
AerosolECV productsLv2 and lv3
Expertise for validationand intercomparison
Developmentpriorities
Expertise foralgorithms
Validation / QCIntercomparisonStandard tools
Satelliteinput
Ancilliarydata
ArchiveDisseminationDocumentation
Expertise forECV use
Algorithmdevelopment
The Aerosol_cci system
Operational ECV Production system
External sciencecommunities
Spaceagencies
instrumentteams
Science Team
ExternalECV users
Referencedata
AerosolECV productsLv2 and lv3
Aerosol_cci > Thomas Holzer-Popp > ESA Living Planet Symposium, Bergen, 1 July 2010
slide 8
A test to assimilate Aerosol CCI products into the ECMWF IFS model was already conducted; 1 month
No assimR=0.623
AATSR assimOnlyR=0.741
Modis assimOnlyR=0.755
AATSR & MODIS assimBoth bias correctedR=0.769
MACC-II assimilation test
Aerosol_cci > Thomas Holzer-Popp > ESA Living Planet Symposium, Bergen, 1 July 2010
slide 9
Significant algorithm improvement towards GCOS requirements
Aerosol optical depth (AATSR; over ocean also: MERIS)AOD uncertainty improved from 0.18 (GlobAerosol) to 0.09
Stratospheric extinction (GOMOS)Extinction uncertainty improved from 25% (AERGOM) to 10-25%
Several pathfinder products demonstrated for phase 2
AATSR time series 7/2002 – 4/2012 consistent with AERONET
Improved product content and auxiliary information
Individual pixel-level uncertainties in products
Consistency with Cloud_cci
Model simulator for absorbing aerosol index
International Satellite Aerosol Science Network http://aero-sat.org initiated
Major improvements
Aerosol_cci > Thomas Holzer-Popp > ESA Living Planet Symposium, Bergen, 1 July 2010
slide 10
User assessmentphase 1 achievements
basic algorithm development (for AOD & Angstrom)review a-priori assumptions
aerosol type (help from global modeling)
surface albedo
cloud-screening
round robin among competing teams
long-term processing with best ATSR retrieval
supplementary products
stratospheric aerosol (minor contribution, less variable)aerosol absorbing index (only qualitative)
Aerosol_cci > Thomas Holzer-Popp > ESA Living Planet Symposium, Bergen, 1 July 2010
slide 11
ATSR vs MODIS
… ATSR has still catching up to MODIS
overallscore
biassub-score
spatialsub-score
temp.sub-score
Aerosol_cci > Thomas Holzer-Popp > ESA Living Planet Symposium, Bergen, 1 July 2010
slide 12
… but does not even get close to MODIS
overallscore
biassub-score
spatialsub-score
temp.sub-score
AOD > 0.2
ATSR vs MODIS
Aerosol_cci > Thomas Holzer-Popp > ESA Living Planet Symposium, Bergen, 1 July 2010
slide 13
major advancements in the first three years in improving ATSR aerosol retrievals of AOD
significant improvements were achieved in terms of bias, spatial correlation and temporal correlation … yielding in a better overall score
the most recent ATSR retrieval version has still to catch up to MODIS in most regions / high AOD
pixel uncertainty detail (CCI aerosol requirem.) is unique … but still needs refinement
aside from accuracy also spatial coverage matters ... with MERIS more competitive here.
total AOD is not enough
separate AOD in coarse and fine-mode contribution
quantitative info on absorption (AAOD) would be nice
produce long-term data records for all products
User assessment summary
Aerosol_cci > Thomas Holzer-Popp > ESA Living Planet Symposium, Bergen, 1 July 2010
slide 14
Phase 1 products
1985 1995 2005 2015
tropospheric -AOD (amount)-Angstrom (size) … with local errors
stratospheric-extinction/AOD-effective radius
- absorbing aerosol index (qualitative)
2008
ATSR-2 SU
3* MERIS
AATSR SU
GOMOS
OMI
3* ATSR
focus on the best ATSR product
Aerosol_cci > Thomas Holzer-Popp > ESA Living Planet Symposium, Bergen, 1 July 2010
slide 151985 1995 2005 2015
AODAngstromfine-mode AODaerosol „type“
stratospheric ext (AOD)
absorbing aerosol index (use in case study)
2008
ATSR-2 AATSR (3 algorithms)
TOMS / GOME / SCIAMACHY / GOME-2 / OMI
SCIAMACHY/AATSR
GOMOS
dust AOD IASI
more reference AOD(3 selected. regions) POLDER
Phase 2 plans
Aerosol_cci > Thomas Holzer-Popp > ESA Living Planet Symposium, Bergen, 1 July 2010
slide 16
Continued from P1
• Extend Climate Research group (stratosphere, aerosol cloud interaction; data assimialtion through CMUG; GoeMIP indirect)
• Valdiation tools and concepts (add assessing stability and aerosol type)
• Round robin exercises where appropriate (IASI, several options)
• Consistency analysis (extended, with other ECV projects)
• Uncertainties (harmonized, with metrologists, new WG)
• WGs: clouds (extend with international inter-comparison exercise, surface, components
Aerosol_cci > Thomas Holzer-Popp > ESA Living Planet Symposium, Bergen, 1 July 2010
slide 17
New in P2 • Long time series production
• Fill mission time series for all datasets• Add IASI• POLDER reference sites
• User case studies
• Sustainable but distributed system• System engineering working group• Common standards and tools (e.g. Versioning)• Obs4MIPS
• More• Sentinel perparation• Joint aerosol-cloud retrieval
Aerosol_cci > Thomas Holzer-Popp > ESA Living Planet Symposium, Bergen, 1 July 2010
slide 18
New in P2: case studies
AAI record for West-Africa (Tilstra et al., 2011). Red GOME-1, Brown
SCIAMACHY blue GOME-2A
EMAC moldel radiative forcing of stratospheric aerosol (Brühl et al., 2012/3
simulated regional aerosol direct radiative forcing (Kinne et al.,
2013)
Changes in liquid water path due to anthropogenic aerosol (ECHAM6-
HAM2; Lohmann, et al. 2010)
Aerosol_cci > Thomas Holzer-Popp > ESA Living Planet Symposium, Bergen, 1 July 2010
slide 19
Consistency analysis
Aerosol_cci > Thomas Holzer-Popp > ESA Living Planet Symposium, Bergen, 1 July 2010
slide 20
WP plan