UNDERSTANDING environmental and biological affects on mercury cycling MODELING mercury concentrations and flux DEVELOPING sorbents to absorb mercury and stabilize soils MANIPULATING ecology to limit mercury methylation ALTERING water chemistry through alternative treatments Oak Ridge National Laboratory’s Aquatic Ecology Group strives to provide the scientific knowledge and technical innovation to address highly complex and multi-faceted water-energy resource challenges. Research builds on strengths in water resource evaluation and ecological restoration, including long-term evaluations of field sites, unique laboratory capabilities, and national-level geospatial databases and modeling tools. The research team focuses on improving understanding of aquatic ecosystem interactions through fundamental science and translating those discoveries into new technologies and solutions that will sustain energy-water resources. Research Areas Water-energy nexus—Understanding and predicting environmental responses to energy alternatives such as hydropower, fossil fuels, biofuels and nuclear Technology development—Developing scientifically sound technologies that can enhance energy security and minimize environmental impacts Data analysis and tools—Providing society and stakeholders the information and tools necessary to inform policy and decision-making Mercury Science and Solutions Scientists at ORNL’s Aquatic Ecology Laboratory are advancing knowledge about mercury’s impact on fish, wildlife, and streams, and using the lab’s one-of-a-kind capabilities to research effective and affordable remediation solutions that can be adopted across the country and worldwide. A complex local and global challenge — Mercury undergoes complex transformations in aquatic environments, changing into the neurotoxin methylmercury. Mercury concentrations increase as it moves up the food chain, presenting risks to environmental and human health. Developing solutions — With support from the Department of Energy and its Office of Environmental Management, ORNL aims to provide innovative, science-based solutions that reduce human and ecological risk while avoiding environmentally destructive and costly large-scale soil and sediment removal. Advancing Aquatic Ecosystem Science to Promote Sustainable Water-Energy Resources