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adeagrant.ppt

Jun 04, 2018

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    Good Clinical Laboratory

    Practice (GCLP)

    Vanessa Grant

    LSR

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    What standard applies to the analysis of

    clinical samples?Good Clinical PracticeSo why do we need another standard?

    What ICH GCP says that relates to thelaboratory

    Systems with procedures that assure the quality of

    every aspect of the trial should be implemented.Essential Documents:

    certification or accreditation of laboratories

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    Why not GLP?

    Good standard for work at the bench

    However some conflicts in organisation,

    roles & responsibilities and the reporting ofresults.

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    GCLP

    Provides a bridge between GCP and GLP

    Provides framework to organisations onfacilities, systems and procedures

    to ensure the reliability, quality and

    integrity of the work and results

    to satisfy GCP expectations.

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    The scope of GCLP

    Principles should be interpreted and applied

    to any laboratory that analyses samples

    generated during the conduct of a clinical

    trial

    e.g.blood samples for routine screening,

    pharmacokinetics, analysis of ECG traces

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    The GCLP Principles

    Organisation and Personnel

    Facilities

    Equipment, materials and reagents Standard Operating Procedures (SOPs)

    Planning, conduct and reporting

    Quality Control and Quality audits

    Retention of study records and reports.

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    Organisation & Personnel

    Facility management

    Analytical Project Manager

    Analytical staff Archivist

    Quality Audit personnel

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    Facility Management

    Ensures that the principles of GCP,GCLP are

    complied with

    Provide sufficient, trained staff

    Appropriate & available facilities, equipment &materials

    SOPs are approved and in place

    Ensure Analytical Plan exists Quality audit and QC programs are in place

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    Analytical Project Manager

    Responsible for the overall conduct of the

    analytical work

    Approve analytical plan & ensure plan is followed

    Ensure authorisation for any modification is

    obtained & documented

    Ensure results are accurately recorded

    Approve the issue of analytical results Ensure data are archived

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    Analytical Staff

    Maintain awareness of GCP, GCLP which apply

    to their work

    Perform trial requirements in accordance with

    Trial Protocol, Analytical Plan & StandardOperating Procedures.

    Maintain prompt, accurate and complete records

    Responsible for the quality of their work & data

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    Quality Audit Staff

    Independent monitoring of facility

    Performs quality audits

    review all aspects of the facility and workperformed

    Reports findings to Analytical Project

    Manager and Facility Management

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    Facilities, Equipment & Reagents

    DEMONSTRABLY FIT FOR PURPOSE

    Facilities

    suitable size, structure and locationspace to avoid sample mix-up or contamination

    > separation of activities

    limited access?

    storage areas

    > temperature controlled, monitored, limits set,

    alarmed, back up

    good housekeeping

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    Facilities, Equipment & Reagents

    Equipment

    acceptance testing prior to use

    appropriately maintained & calibrated

    > with records to demonstrate this

    > trend analysis of calibration checks?

    validated computer systems in use

    may need to keep records of usage

    Reagents

    suitably labelled and stored

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    Standard Operating Procedures

    Function of SOPs

    To establish standardprocedures which will

    ensure quality and integrity of the data

    To communicate these procedures to those who

    will undertake them and underpin training

    To leave a permanent record of the

    methodology employed.

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    Standard Operating Procedures

    Approved by Management

    Controlled with historical file maintained

    To cover areas such as:

    Format, control and review of SOPs

    Sample handling- receipt, chain of custody,

    storage, repeat analysis, etc

    Methods or control of methodsEquipment use and maintenance

    Record keeping

    QC procedures & Audit procedures

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    Planning

    Documented and approved plan for thework

    May form part of the contractual agreement

    with the sponsor Should reflect the requirements of the

    clinical protocol

    Should contain sufficient detail to provideclear instruction to staff

    Amendments and deviations documented

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    Conduct

    In accordance with the plan

    Data and results recorded

    promptly, indelibly, legibly, signed & dated Methods validated

    Uniform analytical platforms

    Definition of raw (source) data Documented procedure for repeat analysis

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    Conduct

    Samplesprocedures for receipt, handling, storage,

    management designed to prevent mix-ups and

    maintain integrityadequately labelled at all times

    chain of custody- traceability at all times

    > from shipment schedule to post analysis

    Quality Control

    external proficiency schemes

    internal in-process checks

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    Reporting

    Two types of report

    Analytical report

    Analytical results

    Contain information as required by GCLP,

    Analytical plan and Sponsor

    clinical trial number, identity of the facility and

    APM, dates, results etc.

    QC to ensure accuracy

    Approved for issue

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    Storage and Retention of Data

    Trial data, Analytical plan & Analyticalresults/reports

    Supporting data or information> Organisation charts

    > Staff records (training, job descriptions, CVs)

    > Equipment records( maintenance & calibration)

    > System validation records

    > Historical file of SOPs

    > Quality Audit reports

    Stored in appropriate facilities

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    Summary

    GCLP is concerned with producing reliable

    results which can be supported and are

    reconstructable

    To meet the challenge of GCP compliance

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    GCLP

    For more information contact:

    BARQA www.barqa.com