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OPTIMUM MASCHINEN - GERMANY 3 / 08 / 2006 Page 1 Adapter kit BF20 Vario; BF20L Vario ; Version 1.4.7 © 2006 GB Modification instructions Version 1.4.7 Adapter kit CNC milling machine BF16 Vario / BF20 Vario / BF20L Vario Keep for future reference!
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Page 1: Adapter kit CNC milling machine BF16 Vario / BF20 …rustan.ru/sites/default/files/instructions/bf20_cnc_conversion_0.pdfAdapter kit CNC milling machine ... (warning notes) ... The

OPTIMUMM A S C H I N E N - G E R M A N Y

© 2

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Modification instructionsVersion 1.4.7

Adapter kit CNC milling machineBF16 Vario / BF20 Vario / BF20L Vario

Keep for future reference!

3 / 08 / 2006 Page 1 Adapter kit BF20 Vario; BF20L Vario ; Version 1.4.7

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OPTIMUMM A S C H I N E N - G E R M A N Y

Table of Contents

Page 2

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1 Packing list2 Safety warnings (warning notes)

2.1 Classification of hazards ......................................................................................................... 52.2 Proper use .............................................................................................................................. 62.3 Required auxiliary material...................................................................................................... 6

3 Assembly3.1 Assembly X axis...................................................................................................................... 73.2 Assembly Y axis.................................................................................................................... 103.3 Assembly Z axis .................................................................................................................... 12

4 Installation of step motors4.1 Wiring X / Y / Z axis............................................................................................................... 194.2 Assembley X / Y / Z -Axis...................................................................................................... 21

5 Assembly and maintenance instruction ball bearing spindle5.1 Assembly............................................................................................................................... 245.2 Installation with spindle ......................................................................................................... 255.3 Lubricating notes................................................................................................................... 255.4 Protective measures ............................................................................................................. 255.5 Packing list ............................................................................................................................ 26

6 Modification BF20 to a ball bearing spindle7 Appendix

7.1 Copyright............................................................................................................................... 567.2 Warranty................................................................................................................................ 567.3 Disposal ................................................................................................................................ 577.4 Product follow-up .................................................................................................................. 577.5 EC Declaration of Conformity................................................................................................ 58

8 Appendix8.1 Copyright............................................................................................................................... 598.2 Terminology/Glossary ........................................................................................................... 598.3 Warranty................................................................................................................................ 608.4 Disposal ................................................................................................................................ 608.5 Product follow-up .................................................................................................................. 61

3 / 08 / 2006 Adapter kit BF20 Vario; BF20L Vario ; Version 1.4.7

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OPTIMUMM A S C H I N E N - G E R M A N Y

Packing list

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1 Packing list

BezeichnungDesignation

CNC - Anbausatz MK F 20 PDBF20 Vario; BF20L Vario

Artikelnummer AnbausatzItem No. adapter kit 357 0020

Netto GewichtNet weight 5,6 kg

Brutto GewichtGross weight 6,3 kg

Abmessung (Lx B x H)Dimension (L x W x H) 320 x 285 x 80 mm

Nr.No

BezeichnungDescription

ArtikelnummerItem No.

Teile Nr.Part No.

GrösseSize

AbbildungIllustration

Stck.Qty.

1 Gehäuse für Z - AchseDriver housing for Z axis 359 0201 BF20CNC-01 1

2 Gehäuse für X , Y - AchseDriver housing for X , Y axis 359 0202 BF20CNC-02 2

3 Montagering X - AchseAssembly ring 359 0203 BF20CNC-03 1

4 StützhülseSupport sleeve 359 0204 BF20CNC-04 2

5 Zahnriemenscheibe für Welle Z - Achse Toothed belt disk for shaft Z axis 359 0205 BF20CNC-05 36 Zähne/teeth,

HTD-18-3M-9 ZL 103 1

6Zahnriemenscheibe für Welle X , Y - Achse Toothed belt disk for shaft X , Y axis

359 0206 BF20CNC-06 30 Zähne/teeth, HTD-18-3M-9 ZL 103 2

7Zahnriemenscheibe für Motor X , Y - Achse Toothed belt disk for motor X , Y axis

359 0207 BF20CNC-07 24 Zähne/teeth, HTD-18-3M-9 ZL 103 2

3 / 08 / 2006 Page 3Packing list Adapter kit BF20 Vario; BF20L Vario ; Version 1.4.7

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Packing listOPTIMUMM A S C H I N E N - G E R M A N Y

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8 Zahnriemenscheibe für Motor Z - Achse Toothed belt disk for motor Z axis 359 0208 BF20CNC-08 18 Zähne/teeth,

HTD-18-3M-9 ZL 103 1

9 Abdeckplatte AntriebsgehäuseHousing cover gear case 359 0209 BF20CNC-09 3

10 Abdeckplatte Z-AchseHousing cover Z-axis 0357002010 BF20CNC-10 1

11 SchraubeScrew - GB70 M6 x 45 2

12 SchraubeScrew - GB70 M6 x 25 1

13 SchraubeScrew - GB70 M6 x 12 4

14 ZahnriemenGear belt 359 0211 3M-9

255 Zähne/teeth 3

15 SchraubeScrew - GB70 M4 x 8 12

16 SchraubeScrew - GB70 M5 x 12 12

17 SchraubeScrew - GB77 M4 x 5 6

18 Schrittmotor Z-Achse, X-Achse, Y-AchseStep motor Z axis, X axis, Y axis 357 3304

23H280-01EA2,2 Nm

3A40V

3

19 KabelCable wire 359 0212 4 x 0,75mm2 9m

Nr.No

BezeichnungDescription

ArtikelnummerItem No.

Teile Nr.Part No.

GrösseSize

AbbildungIllustration

Stck.Qty.

Prüfer:Verified by:

Datum:Date:

3 / 08 / 2006Page 4 Packing list Adapter kit BF20 Vario; BF20L Vario ; Version 1.4.7

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OPTIMUMM A S C H I N E N - G E R M A N Y

Safety warnings (warning notes)

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2 Safety warnings (warning notes)

2.1 Classification of hazards

3 / 08 / 2006

We classify the safety warnings into various levels. The table below gives an overview of theclassification of symbols (pictograms) and warnings for the specific danger and its (possible)consequences.

Picto-gram

Alarm expres-sion Definition/Consequences

Danger! Imminent danger that will cause serious injury or death to personal.

WARNING! Risk: A danger that might cause serious injury or death to personal.

CAUTION! Danger of unsafe procedure that might cause injury to personal or damage to property.

ATTENTION!

Situation that could cause damage to the machine and product and other types of damage.No risk of injury to personal.

INFORMATION

Application tips and other important or useful information and notes.No dangerous or harmful consequences for personal or objects.

In the case of specific dangers, we replace the pictogram by

or

General dan-ger

with a warning of

injuries to hands,

hazardous electrical voltage,

rotating parts.

2.1.1 Glossary of symbols

gives additional advices

enumerations

Page 5Safety warnings (warning notes) Adapter kit BF20 Vario; BF20L Vario ; Version 1.4.7

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Safety warnings (warning notes)OPTIMUMM A S C H I N E N - G E R M A N Y

2.2 Proper use

Page 6

WARNING!

In the event of improper use of the add-on pieces, it• will endanger the user,• will endanger the machine and other material property of the operator or user,• may affect proper operation of the machine.The add-on pieces as conversion kit are provided for the computer-aided - CNC, ComputerisedNumerical Control - milling operations of your machine.

The drive of the step motors may also be performed manually with a control unit(potentiometer).

Improperuse!

The milling machine with the adapter kit must only be placed and operated in dry and ventilatedrooms.

The hand wheels need to be disassembled.

If the adapter kit is used in any way other than described above or modified without approval ofthe company Optimum Maschinen Germany GmbH the adapter kit is no longer properly used.

We do not take liability for any damage caused by improper use.

We would like to stress that any modifications to the construction, or technical or technologicalmodifications that have not been authorised by Optimum Maschinen GmbH will also render theguarantee null and void.

2.3 Required auxiliary material

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Means of shaft lock-down device "Loctite 648, join the shaft".The designation of the parts in the assembly description corresponds to the numbering of the packing list.In order to degrease the shaft, a cleaner for brakes or a corresponding cleaning agent is required.A tenacious grease e.g. Mobilux 3 or a corresponding lubricating grease serves to grease the bearings.

Required tools:

lubricating oil for thread cutting, twist drill 5mm, counter sink; screw tap M6, manual drilling machine, calliper gauge,a set of Allen keys, set of fork wrenches, blow-back proof plastic tip hammer,box wrench 13mm, screw driver, tongs, chipping spanner,soldering iron with accessories, abrasive cloth, small chisel (you may also use a small screw driver).

3 / 08 / 2006Safety warnings (warning notes) Adapter kit BF20 Vario; BF20L Vario ; Version 1.4.7

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OPTIMUMM A S C H I N E N - G E R M A N Y

Assembly

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3 Assembly

3 / 08 / 2006

CNC conversion kit MK F 20 PD

3.1 Assembly X axis

3.1.1 Disassemble the self-locking nut and the shim of the left handwheel of the X axis.

3.1.2 Remove the handwheel with a blow-back proof plastic tip hammer with smooth knocks. Turn the handwheel at the same time.

unscrew thehandwheel of the X

axis

Fig.3-1: Handwheel on the left

3.1.3 Remove the rivet of the nonius with a hammer and a small chisel (or use a screw driver as chisel).

3.1.4 Grind off the relief with an abrasive cloth in order to facilitate the mounting of the assembly ring. grinding of the relief

Fig.3-2: Grinding

INFORMATION

The axial deep groove ball bearing of the milling machine table has to be disassembled on theright side and reassembled on the left side. The bushing of the milling machine table has to bedisassembled on the left side and reassembled on the right side.

Assembly Adapter k

Page 7it BF20 Vario; BF20L Vario ; Version 1.4.7
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AssemblyOPTIMUMM A S C H I N E N - G E R M A N Y

3.1.5 Modify the axial deep groove ball bea-ring and the bushing.

3.1.6 Shift the assembly ring (No. 3) with the slot downward on the relief - if required - with slight beats of the hammer with a blow-back proof plastic tip hammer.

3.1.7 Beat on the assembly ring until a small collar is being formed (2 to 3mm). In this place the housing will centre later on.

assembly ring

relief (2 to 3mm)

Page 8

Fig.3-3: Assembly ring

3.1.8 Do not clamp the assembly ring yet! (The ring should be positioned as parallel as possible).

3.1.9 Mount the pulley of the toothed belt (No. 6) on the shaft.

3.1.10 Fasten the pulley of the toothed belt with the nut and shim of the handwheel.

3.1.11 Do fasten the nut too much otherwise the shaft might clamp.

3.1.12 Check if the shaft is running well by turning the pulley of the toothed belt.

pulley of the toothedwheel

nut, shim

Fig.3-4: Pulley of the toothed wheel X axis

3.1.13 If the shaft is too tight, detach the nut a little.

3.1.14 Uniformly fasten the housing (No. 2) with the screws (No.12) on the assem-bly ring.

3.1.15 The housings differ in the diameter of the through hole. The hole for the Z axis is a little larger.

assembly ring

housing

screws

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Fig.3-5: Assemble housing

Assembly Adapter kit BF20 Vario; BF20L

3 / 08 / 2006Vario ; Version 1.4.7

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Assembly

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3.1.16 Horizontally aline the housing with a blow-back proof plastic tip hammer.

housing X axis

Allen screw

3 / 08 / 2006

Fig.3-6: Aline the housing

3.1.17 Fasten the assembly ring with a screw (No. 11).

housing

assembly ring

screw

Fig.3-7: Assembly ring

CAUTION!

Danger by catching or winding up.

3.1.18 The right handwheel needs to be disas-sembled. It is not sufficient to have the handle disassembled.

handle

Fig.3-8: Right handwheel

3.1.19 Assemble the step motor as described under “Installation of step motors“ on page 19.

Assembly Adapter k

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AssemblyOPTIMUMM A S C H I N E N - G E R M A N Y

3.2 Assembly Y axis

3.2.1 Disassemble the self-locking nut and shim of the handwheel.

handwheel

self-locking nut

Page 10

Fig.3-9: Diemndwheel Y axis 1

3.2.2 Remove the handwheel with a blow-back proof plastic tip hammer with smooth knocks. Turn the handwheel at the same time.

plastic tip hammer

handwheel

Fig.3-10: Disassembly handwheel Y axis 2

CAUTION!

Do not fasten the self-locking screw with force. Allow enough clearance for the spindle(air, clearance).

3.2.3 Mount the pulley of the toothed belt (No. 6) on the shaft and fasten it with the self-locking nut and the shim of the handwheel.

3.2.4 Control if it is running well by turning the pulley of the toothed belt manually.

pulley of the toothedbelt

self-locking nut andshim

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Fig.3-11: Assembly of the pulley of the toothed belt Y axis

Assembly Adapter kit BF20 Vario; BF20L

3 / 08 / 2006Vario ; Version 1.4.7

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Assembly

3 / 08 / 2006

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CAUTION!

Do not turn the shaft after loosening the screws.

3.2.5 Remove the screws for the pillow block of the handwheel.

pillow block of thehandwheel

screws

Fig.3-12: Remove screws

CAUTION!

Always fasten the screws uniformly so that the housing will not jam.

3.2.6 Assemble housing (No. 2) with screws (No. 10).

3.2.7 The two supporting bushings (No. 4)need to be inserted between the hou-sing and the pillow block. The smaller diameter of the supporting bushing needs to be oriented to the machine!

pillow block

housing

support bushing

Fig.3-13: Assembly housing

3.2.8 Mount the step motor as described under “Installation of step motors“ on page 19.

Assembly Adapter k

Page 11it BF20 Vario; BF20L Vario ; Version 1.4.7
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AssemblyOPTIMUMM A S C H I N E N - G E R M A N Y

3.3 Assembly Z axis

Page 12

CAUTION!

Imperatively clamp the Z axis, otherwise, the whole milling head will slide downward as soon as you remove the nut of the Z axis.

INFORMATION

For machines from model 2006 the fastening holes of the housing are already provided in the lidof your machine. Therefore, it is not required to disassemble the lid with the nut from the Z axis.

3.3.1 Wind the milling head in the Z axis completely up.

3.3.2 Clamp the Z axis with the clamping levers! clamping lever

Z axis

milling head

Fig.3-14: Clamp Z axis

3.3.3 Disassemble the covering of the groove nuts.

covering groove nuts

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Fig.3-15: Disassemble covering

Assembly Adapter kit BF20 Vario; BF20L

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Assembly

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3.3.4 Remove the two nuts of the shaft with a sickle spanner.

sickle spanner

nut

3 / 08 / 2006

Fig.3-16: Disassemble nut

3.3.5 Unscrew the screws from the lid and remove the lid.

screws

lid

Fig.3-17: Disassemble lid

3.3.6 Remove the bearings from the lid.

3.3.7 In order to avoid soiling put the bearing on a clean cloth and protect it from dust.

3.3.8 Before inserting the axial deep groove ball bearing, grease it again.

distance ring

bearing

Fig.3-18: Bearing

Assembly Adapter k

Page 13it BF20 Vario; BF20L Vario ; Version 1.4.7
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AssemblyOPTIMUMM A S C H I N E N - G E R M A N Y

3.3.9 Mark the holes on the covering plate in a way that the assembled housing will be at an angle of 45° degrees to the right if you look at the machine from the rear.

covering plate

housing

angle 45°

Page 14

Fig.3-19: Mark the holes

3.3.10 In order to determine the distance bet-ween the holes of the housing, simply put the housing on the covering plate and aligne the holes of the housing and of the lid to one another (screw-hole circle 50 mm).

3.3.11 Mark the holes with a felt pen.

hole housing

hole covering plate

housing

Fig.3-20: Aligne holes

3.3.12 Mark the holes which you had pre-viously marked with a felt pen with a center punch now (see red framed mar-king on the illustration). centered

holes

covering plate

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Fig.3-21: Center the holes

Assembly Adapter kit BF20 Vario; BF20L

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Assembly

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3.3.13 Drill holes of 5 mm into the covering plate with a core hole drill.

3.3.14 When both holes are drilled deburr the holes with a counter sink.

diameter of the drill5mm

covering plate

3 / 08 / 2006

Fig.3-22: Drill holes

3.3.15 Cut a thread M6 into the lid. Make sure that the screw tap is placed at a right angle.

3.3.16 Use cutting oil when threading.angle

screw tap

Fig.3-23: Threading

3.3.17 Thoroughly clean the covering plate after threading (seat of the bearing and thread) in order to prevent from latter damages. brush with

cleaning agent

covering plate

Fig.3-24: Clean covering plate

Assembly Adapter k

Page 15it BF20 Vario; BF20L Vario ; Version 1.4.7
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AssemblyOPTIMUMM A S C H I N E N - G E R M A N Y

3.3.18 Grease the seat of bearing of the shaft with grease for bearings. Do not use any spray grease as this grease tends to resinify. brush with

grease for bearings

seat of the bearing

Page 16

Fig.3-25: Greasing

3.3.19 Mount the covering plate and insert the bearing into the seat of the bearing. Grease the bearing.

covering plate

seat of bearing

Fig.3-26: Covering plate

3.3.20 Uniformly screw down the lid with four screws. The milling head has to be at the top position.

covering plate

screws

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Fig.3-27: Tighten the covering plate

Assembly Adapter kit BF20 Vario; BF20L

3 / 08 / 2006Vario ; Version 1.4.7

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Assembly

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3.3.21 Grease the thread of the shaft and pul-ley part 5, apply means of securing (join shaft) to the thread.

3.3.22 Screw the groove nut on the shaft (hand-tight).

3.3.23 Detatch the clamping of the axis and check the clearance by actuating the handwheel and by moving the machine on the axis.

3.3.24 If required detatch the nut a little more if the shaft is too tight.

covering plate

nut

3 / 08 / 2006

Fig.3-28: Clearance of the shaft

3.3.25 Screw the pulley item 5 on the shaft, hold the nut with the sickle spanner and tighten the pulley with a wrench.

3.3.26 Then control the clearance once again, if required, losen the nut of the shaft a little.

wrench

pulley

sickle spanner

Fig.3-29: Assemble pulley

3.3.27 Mount housing item 1 and tighten it with screws item 12.

3.3.28 The housings differ in the diameter of the through hole. The hole of the Z axis is a little larger.

Allan-key

housing

Fig.3-30: Mount housing

Assembly Adapter k

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AssemblyOPTIMUMM A S C H I N E N - G E R M A N Y

3.3.29 Remove screws and shims from the handwheel.Unscrew the four screws of the faste-ning and remove the whole handwheel fixture.

position handwheel

column Z axis

Page 18

Fig.3-31: Disassemble handwheel

3.3.30 Fasten the lid item 10 with the 4 screws of the handwheel.

covering

column Z axis

Fig.3-32: Assemble covering

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3.3.31 Mount the step motor as described under “Installation of step motors“ on page 19.

Assembly Adapter kit BF20 Vario; BF20L

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OPTIMUMM A S C H I N E N - G E R M A N Y

Installation of step motors

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4 Installation of step motors

4.1 Wiring X / Y / Z axis

4.1.1 Open the lid of the step engine with a cross slot screwdrive.

screw of the stepengine

lid of the step engine

3 / 08 / 2006

Fig.4-1: Open the lid of the step engine

4.1.2 Remove the outer isolation of the cable and make sure that the lower isolation of the single conductor will not be damaged.

4.1.3 The bared part should be about 6 cm long.

outer isolation

screening

cut outer isolation

Fig.4-2: Remove outer isolation

4.1.4 Twist the fabric of the shielding.

screening

cable

Fig.4-3: Twist screening

Installation of step motors Adapter k

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Installation of step motorsOPTIMUMM A S C H I N E N - G E R M A N Y

Page 20

INFORMATION !

The shielding will be conntected to the terminal block of the engine on one side.

4.1.5 The cables will be peeled off at a length of about 5 mm with insulation stripping tongs.

4.1.6 Plug and press wire terminations on the ends of the cable.

4.1.7 Plug the strain relief over the cable.

4.1.8 Insert the cable through the opening of the cover plate of the step engine.

4.1.9 Connect the cable to the engine and tighten the strain relief.

4.1.10 The twisted screening goes with the clamping "GND" .

terminal block engine

screening

Fig.4-4: Terminal block of the engine

4.1.11 Fasten the lid of the step engine with the cross slot screwdriver.

4.1.12 Then cut the cable to the length which is required to connect it to the CNC controller.

lid step engine

Fig.4-5: Screw the lid

4.1.13 Connect the cable to the CNC controller as required.

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Fig.4-6: Strip terminal CNC Controller VI

INFORMATION !

Do not connect a screening nor an earthing cable to the CNC Controller.

strip terminalCNC Controller

Motor ControllerA- to A-A+ to A+B- to B-B+ to B+

GND

Installation of step motors Adapter kit BF2

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OPTIMUMM A S C H I N E N - G E R M A N Y

Installation of step motors

3 / 08 / 2006

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INFORMATION !

If the turning direction of one or several step motors for CNC operation via a CNCsoftware is wrong, please exchange the respective connection on the step motor or onthe CNC Controller.Example:

Motor ControllerA- to B-A+ to B+B- to A-B+ to A+

GND

4.2 Assembley X / Y / Z -Axis

4.2.1 Measure the distance between the outer edge of the pulley wheel and the housing edge.

4.2.2 Leave the measure set on the caliper gauge.

outer pulley wheel

housing edge

Fig.4-7: Measure distance

4.2.3 Grease the shaft of the step motor item 17 and apply a little of the fastener (join the shaft). Insert the pulley wheel item 7 at the Z axis item 8.

4.2.4 The direction of the pulley wheel is irre-levant. The pulley wheel must be atta-ched in a way that the distance of the pulley wheel to the surface of the engine corresponds to the measured distance.

surface of thestep motor

pulley wheel

Fig.4-8: Assemble pulley wheel

Installation of step motors Adapter k

Page 21it BF20 Vario; BF20L Vario ; Version 1.4.7
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Installation of step motorsOPTIMUMM A S C H I N E N - G E R M A N Y

4.2.5 Fasten the pulley wheel with the hexa-gon socket screw item No. 16 (additio-nally lock with a small quantity of loctite 601.)

screw

pulley wheel

Page 22

Fig.4-9: Assemble pulley wheel

4.2.6 Put the toothed belt item No. 13 on the engine shaft and insert it into the hou-sing from the right.

4.2.7 Correctly apply the toothed belt on both pulley wheels and then fasten the engine with the screws item No. 15.

housing

engine

Fig.4-10: Assembly toothed belt

4.2.8 Screw the covering plate item No. 9 with the screws item No. 14.

4.2.9 Do not fasten it too tight, as the lid is made of plastic.

cover

screw

© 2006

G

Fig.4-11: cover

Installation of step motors Adapter kit BF2

3 / 08 / 20060 Vario; BF20L Vario ; Version 1.4.7

B

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OPTIMUMM A S C H I N E N - G E R M A N Y

Assembly and maintenance instruction ball bearing spind-le

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5 Assembly and maintenance instruction ball bearing spindle

03 / 08 / 2006

Ball bearing spindle foot nuts without strippers)

The delivery of the ball bearing nut with assembly bushing (ready-for-assembly) as well as thespindle are corrosion resistant. The ball screws are not mounted.

The ball screws are precision parts and need to be handled with cleanness and care.

The ball nut is packed ready for assembly.

Please take the ball bearing spindle off the packing only directly before assembly.

5.1 Assembly

Thoroughly clean the spindle up to the groove of the thread.

Remove the retaining ring on the side of the assembly bushing which is not displaced.

Push the nut with the assembly bushing over the treated shaft end (concentrically put on the spindle axis, refer to the illustration) and push it carefully and completely onto the spindle. Remove the assembly bushing only after having completed the assembly.

Adjust the clearing between the nut and the spindle with the adjusting screw (refer to the illustration). It should be possible to move the spindle slightly into both directions. Check the clearing at several points along the whole length of the spindle by holding the spindle and moving the nut axially; there must be no clearance (the axial clearance will be atteined before the radial clamping).

Page 24Ball bearing spindle assembly and maintenance instruction ; Version 1.4.7

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Assembly and maintenance instruction ball bearing spindleOPTIMUMM A S C H I N E N - G E R M A N Y

5.2 Installation with spindle

Page 25

The ball bearing spindle needs to be installed radial and without tension: When you tighten thebearing, the slide needs to be moved on the corresponding side to and fro.

5.3 Lubricating notes

Before commissioning, imperatively lubricate the spindle on the complete length of the threadwith the help of the nut .

You may use common oils and greases for ball bearings (soda soap greases) as lubricant. Butplease avoid lubricants with additives such as graphite and MOS.

Due to the axial movement between nut and spindle the loss of lubricant is higher than for ballbearings so that it is not possible to have it lubricated for life time.

Oil viscosity classes according to DIN 51517 T3

CLP ISO-VG for spindle Ø 16mm

Average speed [ min-1 ] Recommended SO viscosity class at 40 ° C

Required viscosity at operating tem-peratures of about 30 °C (cST)

20 ISO VG 460 about 875

100 ISO VG 220 about 360

500 ISO VG 46 about 66

1000 ISO VG 22 about 36

1500 ISO VG 15 about 28

Oil lubrication

For higher speeds of the spindle ( >500 min-1 ) there is less heating up with oil lubrication thenwith grease. But the maintenance intervals will be reduced depending on the applications youshould lubricate every 40 to 60 operating hours.

Grease lubrication

The grease lubrication will offer the advantages of an independent installation position andlarger lubricating intervals (from 300 to 700 operating hours) up to a speed of about 800 min-1.

If possible, use soda soap lubricants KP 2 K according to DIN 51 825.

5.4 Protective measures

© 2006

Protect the lubricated ball screws from dust, chips.

03 / 08 / 2006Ball bearing spindle assembly and maintenance instruction ; Version 1.4.7

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Assembly and maintenance instruction ball bearing spind-le

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5.5 Packing listNo Axis Designation Item No Illustration pc.

1 Z - axis Spindle nutSpindle (458 mm)Adapter

3574351111

2 Y -axis Spindle nutSpindle (350 mm) 3574350

11

3BF 20X - axis Spindle nut

Spindle (586 mm) 357435211

4BF 20 LX - axis Spindle nut

Spindle (788 mm) 357435311

5Assembly kitX, Y, Z-axis 3574355 1

03 / 08 / 2006 Page 26Ball bearing spindle assembly and maintenance instruction ; Version 1.4.7

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Modification BF20 to a ball bearing spindleOPTIMUMM A S C H I N E N - G E R M A N Y

6 Modification BF20 to a ball bearing spindle

6.0.1 Screw off hand wheels or step motors as well as pulleys and housings (modifi-cation instruction CNC) on the X- and Y-axis.

Screw off hand wheelX-axis

Page 27

© 2006

Illustr.6-1: Hand wheel right hand side

Illustr.6-2: Hand wheel left hand side

Illustr.6-3: Step motor left hand side

Screw off hand wheelX-axis

Step motor

Ball bearing spindle assem

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6.0.2 Loosen nut and disassemble toothed wheel.

Nut

03 / 08 / 2006

Illustr.6-4: Loosen nut

Illustr.6-5: Disassemble toothed wheel

Toothed wheel

6.0.3 Unscrew the two screws of the cover plate of the table X-axis left and right hand side.

Cover plate

Screws

Illustr.6-6: Cover plate right hand side

Ball bearing spindle assembly an

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Modification BF20 to a ball bearing spindleOPTIMUMM A S C H I N E N - G E R M A N Y

6.0.4 Pull off the feather key on both sides of the shaft.

Feather key

Page 29

Illustr.6-7: Feather key right hand side

6.0.5 Take off the cover plate, beat with a pla-stic tip hammer, if required.

Cover plate

Illustr.6-8: Cover plate right hand side

6.0.6 When disassembling the cover plates, please make sure that the bearings do not fall off.

Cover plate

© 2006

Illustr.6-9: Cover plate right hand side

Ball bearing spindle assem

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6.0.7 Loosen the V-ledge on the clamping screws and pull off the table to the side. Please remove the limit stop on the left hand side of the X-axis first.

Clamping screws

03 / 08 / 2006

Illustr.6-10: Loosen V-ledge

Illustr.6-11: Disassemble limit stop

CAUTION!Risk of crushing when pulling off the table. The table is very heavy!

Illustr.6-12: Disassemble limit stop

Limit stop

Table

Ball bearing spindle assembly an

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Modification BF20 to a ball bearing spindleOPTIMUMM A S C H I N E N - G E R M A N Y

Page 31

Illustr.6-13: Take off the table

Table

6.0.8 Unscrew the cab screw of the spindle nut on the X-axis and remove the nut with the spindle.

Cylinder screws

© 2006

Illustr.6-14: Unscrew cylinder screws

Illustr.6-15: Remove nut and spindle

Spindle

Nut

Ball bearing spindle assem

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6.0.9 Pull off the V-ledge.

V-ledge

03 / 08 / 2006

Illustr.6-16: Pull off V-ledge

6.0.10 Clean all guidances!

6.0.11 Disassemble expansion bellows and unscrew the rubber from the Y-axis.

Expansion bellow

Illustr.6-17: Disassemble expansion bellow

Illustr.6-18: Unscrew rubber

Rubber

Ball bearing spindle assembly an

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Modification BF20 to a ball bearing spindleOPTIMUMM A S C H I N E N - G E R M A N Y

Page 33

Illustr.6-19: Unscrew rubber

Rubber

6.0.12 Unscrew pillow block of the Y-axis.

Pillow block

Illustr.6-20: Unscrew pillow block

6.0.13 Unscrew spindle.

Spindle

© 2006

Illustr.6-21: Unscrew spindle

Ball bearing spindle assem

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6.0.14 Loosen cylinder screws and loosen and remove the nut of the Y-axis.

Cylinder screws

Nut

03 / 08 / 2006

Illustr.6-22: Loosen nut

6.0.15 Loosen and remove V-ledge.

Slotted screw

Illustr.6-23: Loosen V-ledge

Illustr.6-24: Remove V-ledge

V-ledge

Ball bearing spindle assembly an

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Modification BF20 to a ball bearing spindleOPTIMUMM A S C H I N E N - G E R M A N Y

6.0.16 Pull the slide off the Y-axis.

Slide

Page 35

Illustr.6-25: Pull off the slide (Y-axis)

6.0.17 Clean all guideways.

Guideways

Illustr.6-26: Clean guideways

6.0.18 Disassemble the spindle Y-axis from the pillow block. Remove the feather key.

Feather key

© 2006

Illustr.6-27: Remove feather key

Ball bearing spindle assem

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Modification BF20 to a ball bearing spindle

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Illustr.6-28: Remove spindle

Pillow block

Spindle

6.0.19 Assembly spindle nut:

Remove the O-Ring on the flat side of the aluminum bushing.

CAUTION!

Please make sure that the machinefaced side of the aluminum bushingis placed upon the spindle!

Illustr.6-29: Remove O-ring

Illustr.6-30: Remove O-ring

O-ring

O-ring

Aluminum bushing

Ball bearing spindle assembly an

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Modification BF20 to a ball bearing spindleOPTIMUMM A S C H I N E N - G E R M A N Y

Page 37

© 2006

Push the conical nipple with the flat side downward on the spindle.

Illustr.6-31: Mount conical nipple

Illustr.6-32: Mount conical nipple

Put the aluminum bushing with the nut on the spindle nose and press firmly against it.

Illustr.6-33: Screw-on the spindle

Spindle

Conical nipple

Conical nipple

Nut

Aluminum bushing

Spindle nose

Ball bearing spindle assem

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Modification BF20 to a ball bearing spindle

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CAUTION!If you do not press on the bushingwith enough force, the balls may falloff the nut. Then the nut becomesunserviceable!

Have the nut slide on the spindle.

Illustr.6-34: Screw-on the spindle

CAUTION!

Please make sure that the machine faced side of the bushing is placed onto the spindle!

The nut has to run on the spindle by itself.

Turn the nut clockwise on the spindle. If the nut does not run smoothly, just turn it back and try again.

CAUTION!Do not force the nut downward, as itwould be destroyed!

Illustr.6-35: Screw-on the spindle

INFORMATIONIf you need the lubricating nipple afterassembly at the other side of the nut,you have to remove the relief from thealuminium bushing.

Place the nut with the machine faced side onto the spindle.

Assemble the nut on the spindle as described above.

Remove the relief.

Re-assemble the nut.

Turn the nut by 180° and re-assemble it as described above.

Illustr.6-36: Remove relief

Aluminum bushing

Nut

Spindle

Aluminum bushing

Nut

Spindle

Lubricating nipple

Nut

Aluminum bushing

Relief

Ball bearing spindle assembly an

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Modification BF20 to a ball bearing spindleOPTIMUMM A S C H I N E N - G E R M A N Y

6.0.20 Check the well-running of the spindle and if required re-adjust the clearance with the screw on the nut.

Nut

Spindle

Screw

Page 39

Illustr.6-37: Check the spindle

6.0.21 Press the joint ring on both sides of the nut. Make sure that the groove of the joint ring and the groove of the nut are matching. The joint rings need to be assembled with the flat side outside. Before assembling the joint rings, please apply some lubricating grease on the nut.

Joint ring

Nut

Illustr.6-38: Press the joint ring

©

6.0.22 Screw the fastener of the X-axis on the spindle nut of the X-axis. Apply secu-ring mean.

Screw

Securing mean

2006

Illustr.6-39: Secure screws

Ball bearing spindle assem

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6.0.23 Check if the fastener is rectangular after screwing it on the nut, rework it, if requi-red.

Fastener

Screw

Nut

03 / 08 / 2006

Illustr.6-40: Screw fastener

6.0.24 Insert the spindle into the Y-axis.

Spindle

Slight way

Illustr.6-41: Insert spindle

6.0.25 In order to assemble the fastener of the Y-axis, the nut needs to be mounted on the spindle in the machine. Only then, the fastener will be screwed on.

Fastener

Spindle

Illustr.6-42: Screw spindle

Ball bearing spindle assembly an

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Modification BF20 to a ball bearing spindleOPTIMUMM A S C H I N E N - G E R M A N Y

Page 41

© 2006

Illustr.6-43: Screw spindle

Illustr.6-44: Secure screws

Illustr.6-45: Screw fastener

Spindle

Nut

Fastener

Screws

Screws

Fastener

Ball bearing spindle assem

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6.0.26 Oil guidances and remount the table. Mount the bearing block of the Y-axis and the V-ledges. Guidances

03 / 08 / 2006

Illustr.6-46: Oil guidances

6.0.27 Mount the table of the Y-axis.

Table

Fastener

Illustr.6-47: Mount the table of the Y-axis

Illustr.6-48: Mount the table of the Y-axis

Table

Fastener

Ball bearing spindle assembly an

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Modification BF20 to a ball bearing spindleOPTIMUMM A S C H I N E N - G E R M A N Y

6.0.28 Mount V-ledges.

Table

V-ledge

Page 43

Illustr.6-49: Mount V-ledge

6.0.29 Grease spindle.

Spindle

Illustr.6-50: Grease spindle

6.0.30 Grease bearing.

Bearing

© 2006

Illustr.6-51: Grease bearing

Ball bearing spindle assem

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6.0.31 Mount bearing and bearing block.

Bearing

Bearing block

03 / 08 / 2006

Illustr.6-52: Mount bearing and bearing block

6.0.32 Screw bearing block.

Bearing block

Illustr.6-53: Screw bearing block

6.0.33 Adjust V-ledges. Fasten the nut with two screws in the machine. In order to better fix the nut, slightly turn the spindle and screw on the nut at the same time. Move the table until it is almost positioned in front of the pillar in order to adjust the clearance.

Screws

Spindle

Fastener

Illustr.6-54: Screw fastener

Ball bearing spindle assembly an

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Modification BF20 to a ball bearing spindleOPTIMUMM A S C H I N E N - G E R M A N Y

6.0.34 Attach the spindle to the X-axis. Oil gui-dances. Mount the fastener on the X-axis. Nut

Spindle

Fastener

Page 45

Illustr.6-55: Attach spindle

6.0.35 Push the table on the X-axis. Push the table of the X-axis completely outside, then move it slightly in this position and fasten the nut. Then make sure that the nut will not tilt. Otherwise, it will be very difficult to move the table or it cannot be moved at all. Mount and adjust V-led-ges.

Table

Illustr.6-56: Push on the table

6.0.36 Mount cover plates.

Cover plate

Spindle

© 2006

Illustr.6-57: Mount cover plates

Ball bearing spindle assem

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Illustr.6-58: Mount cover plates

Table

Cover plate

6.0.37 Reassemble rubber cover and screw on the limit stop again.

Rubber cover

Illustr.6-59: Assemble rubber cover

Illustr.6-60: Screw on limit stop

Limit stop

Ball bearing spindle assembly an

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Modification BF20 to a ball bearing spindleOPTIMUMM A S C H I N E N - G E R M A N Y

6.0.38 Remount hand wheel or step motors as well as pulleys and housings (modifica-tion instruction CNC) onto the X and Y-axis. Adjust clearance of the bearings.

Hand wheel of theX-axis

Page 47

© 2006

Illustr.6-61: Mount hand wheel

Illustr.6-62: Mount hand wheel

Illustr.6-63: Mount step motor

Hand wheel of theX-axis

Step motor

Ball bearing spindle assem

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6.0.39 Move the milling head of the Z-axis fully upward and clamp it.

Head of the Z-axis

03 / 08 / 2006

Illustr.6-64: Head of the Z-axis

6.0.40 Unscrew the screws of the cover of the Z-axis and almost completely unscrew the spindle from the nut.

Cover

Illustr.6-65: Unscrew cover

Illustr.6-66: Unscrew spindle

Spindle

Ball bearing spindle assembly an

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Modification BF20 to a ball bearing spindleOPTIMUMM A S C H I N E N - G E R M A N Y

6.0.41 Loosen the three screws or the nut of the milling head and remove the head.

Screws

Nut

Page 49

© 2006

Illustr.6-67: Loosens screws

Illustr.6-68: Loosen set screw

Illustr.6-69: Remove head

Set screw

Head

Ball bearing spindle assem

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CAUTION!Risk of crushing when removing themilling head. The milling head isvery heavy!

Illustr.6-70: Remove head

Head

6.0.42 Loosen the clamping of the Z-axis and unscrew the screws of the spindle nut. Shift the head carrier downward. Guide the spindle nut through the groove and unscrew it. Remove the spindle.

Screws

Illustr.6-71: Loosen screws

Illustr.6-72: Head carrier

Spindle

Spindle nut

Head carrier

Ball bearing spindle assembly an

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Modification BF20 to a ball bearing spindleOPTIMUMM A S C H I N E N - G E R M A N Y

6.0.43 Screw the adapter on the shaft of the Z-axis. Apply securing mean at the end of thread. Adapter

Spindle

Page 51

Illustr.6-73: Apply securing mean

Illustr.6-74: Screw on the adapter

Adapter

Spindle

6.0.44 Mount the nut on the spindle of the Z-axis and adjust the clearance as descri-bed under point 6.0.19 „Assembly spindle nut:“ on page 36. Nut

Spindle

© 2006

Illustr.6-75: Mount nut

Ball bearing spindle assem

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6.0.45 Mount the toothed wheel for the hand wheel from the old spindle to the new spindle.

Adapter

Toothed wheel

Spindle

03 / 08 / 2006

Illustr.6-76: Mount toothed wheel

6.0.46 Shift the fastener from the back in the guidance of the Z-axis.

Fastener

Z-axis

Illustr.6-77: Shift fastener on the Z-axis

6.0.47 Apply securing mean.

Securing mean

Screw

Illustr.6-78: Secure screws

Ball bearing spindle assembly an

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Modification BF20 to a ball bearing spindleOPTIMUMM A S C H I N E N - G E R M A N Y

6.0.48 Screw the fastener on the nut of Z-axis.

Nut

Fastener

Page 53

Illustr.6-79: Screw fastener

Illustr.6-80: Screw fastener

Fastener

6.0.49 If the bearing 3203 2Z is used on the Z-axis, the cover needs to be turned out on the whole length of a diameter of 40 -0.06 mm (tight fit) and the bearing 3203 2Z needs to pressed into the cover. Additionally a bearing with the outside diameter of 20 mm and a length of 38 mm is required with the hole for the adapter of the Z-axis.

Cover

Bearing

© 2006

Illustr.6-81: Mount bearing

If the default bearing is used, this point will not apply.

Ball bearing spindle assem

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Modification BF20 to a ball bearing spindle

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6.0.50 Mount bushing and cover on the Z-axis.

Cover

Bushing

03 / 08 / 2006

Illustr.6-82: Mount bushing and cover

6.0.51 Fasten the cover and fasten the spindle with the groove nut on the cover. Adjust clearance.

Screw

Groove nut

Cover

Illustr.6-83: Fasten cover and spindle

6.0.52 Fasten the fastener on the pillar and adjust the distance between the spindle nut and the spindle and this way adjust the mobility of the spindle.

Set screw

Illustr.6-84: Adjust distance

Ball bearing spindle assembly an

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Modification BF20 to a ball bearing spindleOPTIMUMM A S C H I N E N - G E R M A N Y

6.0.53 Mount milling head and refasten it with the three screws respectively nuts.

Head

Page 55

Illustr.6-85: Mount head

CAUTION!Risk of crushing when mounting the milling head. The milling head is very heavy!

6.0.54 Refasten the milling head with the screws and clamp it.

Screws

Nut

© 2006

Illustr.6-86: Clamp milling head

CAUTION!Resecure the milling head with the set screw!

Illustr.6-87: Fasten set screw

Set screw

Ball bearing spindle assem

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Appendix

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7 Appendix

7.1 Copyright

03 / 08 / 2006

© 2006

This document is copyright. All derived rights are also reserved, especially those for translation,re-impression, use of figures, broadcast, reproduction by photo-mechanical or similar meansand recording in data processing systems, whether partial or total.

The company reserves the right to make technical alterations without prior notice.

7.2 Warranty

Within the term of warranty, the company Optimum warrants for a perfect quality of its productsand will reimburse any cost for overhaul or exchange of defective parts in case of constructionerror, fault in material and/or defect of fabrication.

The term of warranty for commercial use is 6 months and for use as an amateur it is 24 months.Condition for a warranty claim due to construction errors, faults in material and/or defects offabrication is:

Proof of purchase and that the instructions for use had been followed.In order to assert the claim of warranty, you have to present a typescript original receipt of purchase. It must comprise the complete address, date of purchase and type designation of the product.The instruction for use the corresponding device as well as the safety information are to be observed. Damages due to operator‘s mistakes may not be accepted as warranty claims.Correct use of the devices.The products of the company Optimum had been designed and built for certain purposes.They are listed in the operating manual. The warranty claim may not be accepted if the ope-rating manual is not being followed properly or if it is used for a purpose which has not been intended or with improper accessory. Maintenance work and cleaning.It is absolutely necessary to maintain and clean the machine in regular intervals according to the prescriptions of the instruction for use.By intervention of a third party, any warranty claim will expire. Maintenance work and cle-aning are usually not part of the claim of warranty.Original spare parts.Make sure to use only original spare parts and original accessory. This can be acquired from authorized distributors of the machine. When other than original spare parts are being used, consequential damages may occur and danger of accidents will increase. Disassembled or partially disassembled devices and devices which are repaired with foreign parts are exclu-ded from warranty claims.Wearing parts.Certain components are subject to wear out by time respectively a standard wear by use on the corresponding machine.Among these components are e.g. V-belts, ball bearings, switches, main cables, gaskets and washers, etc. These wearing parts are not part of the warranty.

Page 56Ball bearing spindle assembly and maintenance instruction ; Version 1.4.7

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AppendixOPTIMUMM A S C H I N E N - G E R M A N Y

7.3 Disposal

Page 57

Disposal of used electronic machines(Applicable in the countries of the European Union and other European countries with a sepa-rate collecting system for those devices).

The sign on the product or on its packing indicates that the product must not be handled ascommon household waist, but that is needs to be delivered to a central collection point of recyc-ling. Your contribution to the correct disposal of this product will protect the environment and thehealth of your fellow men. The environment and the health are endangered by incorrect dispo-sal. Recycling of material will help to reduce the consumption of raw materials. Your DistrictOffice, the municipal waste collection station or the shop where you have bought the product willinform you about the recycling of this product.

7.4 Product follow-up

We are required to perform a follow-up service for our products which extends beyond shipment.

We would be grateful if you could send us the following information:

modified settings,experiences with the ball bearing spindle, which could be important to other users,repeated failures.

© 2006

Optimum Maschinen Germany GmbHDr.-Robert-Pfleger-Str. 26

D-96103 Hallstadt

Phone +49 (0) 951 - 96 822 - 0Fax +49 (0) 951 - 96 822 - 22E-Mail: [email protected]

03 / 08 / 2006Ball bearing spindle assembly and maintenance instruction ; Version 1.4.7

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7.5 EC Declaration of ConformityThe manufacturer /

retailer:

Optimum Maschinen Germany GmbHDr.-Robert-Pfleger-Str. 26D-96103 Hallstadt

hereby declares that the following product,

Machine type: Ball bearing spindle

Relevant EU directives:

EMV Directive 89/336/EWG

Low Voltage Directive 73/23/EWG

meets the provisions of the aforementioned directive, including any amendments valid at the time of this statement.

In order to ensure conformity, the following harmonized standards in particular have been app-lied:

DIN EN 62079:2001(VDE 0039)IEC 62079:2001

Editing of instructions - structure, content and illustration

03 / 08 / 2006

Hallstadt, 03 / 08 / 2006

Kilian Stürmer(Manager)

Thomas Collrep(Manager)

Page 58Ball bearing spindle assembly and maintenance instruction ; Version 1.4.7

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AppendixOPTIMUMM A S C H I N E N - G E R M A N Y

8 Appendix

8.1 Copyright

Page 59

© 2006

The documentation is copyright. All derived rights are also reserved, especially those of transla-tion, re-printing, use of figures, broadcast, reproduction by photo-mechanical or similar meansand recording in data processing systems, neither partial nor total.

The company reserves the right to make technical alternations without prior notice.

© 2006

G

8.2 Terminology/Glossary

Term Explanation

CNC Computerised Numerical Control

Adapter kit Components

Movement rate Free, smooth mobility of components

blow-back proof pla-stic tip hammer

A plastic tip hammer which is filled with sand which does prevent a spring-back when knocking.

Disassembly Remove, relieve

Toothed belt disc Disc with gearing to receive a toothed belt.

3 / 08 / 2006Appendix Adapter kit BF20 Vario; BF20L Vario ; Version 1.4.7

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Appendix

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8.3 Warranty

3 / 08 / 2006

Within the term of warranty, the company Optimum warrants for a perfect quality of its productsand will reimburse any cost for overhaul or exchange of defective parts in case of constructionerror, fault in material and/or defect of fabrication.

The term of warranty for commercial use as an amateur it is 24 months. Condition for a warrantyclaim due to construction errors, faults in material and/or defects of fabrication is:

• Proof of purchase and that the instructions for use had been followed.In order to assert the claim of warranty, you have to present a typescript original receipt of purchase. It must comprise the complete address, date of purchase and type designation of the product.The instruction for use the corresponding device as well as the safety information are to be observed. Damages due to operator’s mistakes may not be accepted as warranty claims.

• Correct use of the devices.The products of the company Optimum had been designed and built for certain purposes. They are listed in the operating manual.The warranty claim may not be accepted if the operating manual is not being followed pro-perly or if it is used for a purpose which has not been intended or with improper accessory.

• Maintenance work and cleaning.It is abolutely necessary to maintain and clean the machine in regular intervals according to the prescriptions of the instruction for use.By intervention of a third party, any warranty claim will expire. Maintenance work and cle-aning are usually not part of the claim of warranty.

• Original spare partsMake sure to use only original spare parts and original accessory. This can be acquired from authorised distributors of the machine.When other than original parts are being used, consequential damages may occur and dan-ger of accidents will increase. Disassembled or partially disassembled devices and devices which are repaired with foreign parts are excluded from warranty claims.

• Wearing partsCertain components are subject to wear out by time respectively a standard wear by use on the corresponding machine.Among these components are e.g. V-belts, ball bearings, switches, main cables, gaskets and washers, etc. . These wearing parts are not part of the warranty.

8.4 Disposal

Disposal of used electric and electronic machines(Applicable in the countries of the European Union and other European countries with a sepa-rate collecting system for those devices).

The sign on the product or on its packing indicates that the product must not be handled ascommon household waist, but that it needs to be delivered to a central collection point for recyc-ling. Your contribution to the correct disposal of this product will protect the environment and thehealth of your fellow men. The environment and the health are endangered by incorrect dispo-sal. Recycling of material will help to reduce the consumption of raw materials. Your DistrictOffice, the municipal waste collection station or the shop where you have bought the product willinform you about the recycling of this product.

Page 60Appendix Adapter kit BF20 Vario; BF20L Vario ; Version 1.4.7

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AppendixOPTIMUMM A S C H I N E N - G E R M A N Y

8.5 Product follow-up

Page 61

We are required to perform a follow-up service for our products which extends beyond shipment.

We would be grateful if you could send us the following information:

modified settingsexperiences with the BF20 Vario; BF20L Vario Adapter Kit , which could be important for other usersrecurring failures

© 2006

G

Optimum Maschinen Germany GmbHDr.-Robert-Pfleger-Str. 26

D-96103 Hallstadt

Fax: +49 (0) 951 - 96 822 - 22E-Mail: [email protected]

3 / 08 / 2006Appendix Adapter kit BF20 Vario; BF20L Vario ; Version 1.4.7

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