*All documents are property of Curis Consulting. Do not duplicate or distribute without written permission. Access Part 1 and 2 Prepared For: CHAD Prepared By: Shannon Nielson, MHA, PCMH-CCE Principal Owner/Consultant
*All documents are property of Curis Consulting. Do not duplicate or distribute without written permission.
Access Part 1 and 2
Prepared For: CHAD
Prepared By: Shannon Nielson, MHA, PCMH-CCE
Principal Owner/Consultant
*All documents are property of CURIS Consulting. Do not duplicate or distribute
without written permission.
Assessment: Access
• Access is defined as an attempt (successful or unsuccessful) by a patient to have an intervention with their provider or care team. In a value based environment access is measured by appropriateness, availability, accessibility, accommodation and affordability. Health centers will need have information and awareness within each of these measures both within their four walls but within the healthcare community to deliver on the promise of the quadruple aim. Health centers were assessed on the following:• Adoption of value based access measures• Utilization of access data to drive other population health strategies• Access beyond productivity and no shows• Access to and utilization of access data for community partners• Access as a measure of cost
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Access
• Access: A member’s contact with their PCP• Direct correlation (increased access=increased cost)
• How many times are your patients utilizing your services?
• Are your members utilizing your services appropriately?
• Do you provide access appropriate to your population?
• How can a patient access us without a visit?---IT?
• Do our staffing ratios enable patients to have appropriate and less
costly care?
• Overall care vs. Primary care cost of care
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Access Evolution
FFS• What is our bottom line?
• Patient Count
• Capacity
Quality/Value• Who are our patients?
• What do our patients need/want?
• How much capacity can we provide?
• What is cost effective access?
• Who and what provides access?
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Access Key Drivers
• Scheduling
• Staffing
• IT
• Patient Needs
• PATIENT DEMANDS
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Access – More than Scheduling Appointments!
• Five Dimensions of Access:
1. Availability
2. Accessibility
3. Accommodation
4. Affordability
5. Acceptability
• How can we assess and address each dimension and to improve and enhance overall Access?
Access
Availability
Accessibility
AccommodationAffordability
Acceptability
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Availability
• Availability: The relationship between volume/supply and demand
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Accessibility
• Accessibility: The relationship between location of supply and the location of the patient
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Accommodation
• Accommodation: The relationship between organization of services and patient needs
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Affordability
• Affordability: The relationship between prices and the patient’s ability to pay
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Acceptability
• Acceptability: The relationship between the patient’s personal preferences/expectations and the provider’s actual delivery
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Foundational Access Measures
• Patient Retention• Track unique patient numbers and compare to month of previous year• Set target based on 330 Grant
• Patient Retention 2• Patients seen in 2014 and again in 2015 and 2016• Patients seen in 2014, 2015 and not in 2016• Patients seen in 2014, not in 2015 and seen in 2016
• No Shows- Not necessarily Access• Productivity- How did you set your goals?
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Meaningful Access Data Collection
• 3rd Next Available
• Continuity
• Schedule Utilization
• Panel Size
• Team Access
• Appropriate Access
• Patient Engagement
• Coordination
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Access Interventions• Do you provide access appropriate to your population?
• Do you have the appropriate and right quantity of appt. types in your schedule?
• Are your provider’s over capacity?
• How do you utilize your providers?
• Do you offer the appropriate hours?
• Do you rob Peter to pay Paul?• By provider
• By appt. type
• Best Practices:• The CURIS 3rd NA semi-annual study
• Seasonality of schedules
• “Shift hours” (staggered provider hours to provide convenient access)
• Acute care provider
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Access Interventions
• How many times are patients accessing your services? Are your members accessing your servicesappropriately?• Questions Answered:
• Walk/In & Same day abuse
• Inappropriate follow up schedules
• Best Practices:• Walk In Utilization policy
• Standardization of guidelines for follow up (i.e. lab result review, controlled vs. uncontrolled diabetic)
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3rd Next Available
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Continuity of Care
30%
20%
10%
0%
40%
50%
100%
90%
80%
70%
60%
Axi
sTi
tle
Continuity of Care
Goal
PCP Continuity
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Continuity of Care: Where is the Access issue?
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But is that really the issue?...
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Panel Size
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Empanelment Process
• Complete RSP Worksheet
• Run list of current provider panels
• Re-distribute following below criteria:• PCP is no longer present
• Plurality of visits
• Acute vs. Established visit
**Always check patient preference when re-distributing
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Case Study3NA Continuity of Care Empanelment Identification
Dr.X Acute: 0 days ED F/U: 7 daysWell Adult: 5 days Well Woman: 14 days New Patient: 2 days
75% of patients with Dr.X as PCP are seen by Dr.X
65% of Dr.X visits are patients with otherPCPs
RSP: 1792Current: 1425
1. Acute care provider?2. New Provider?3. Is he seeing more of Dr.Y or
Dr.Z patients? Are they over-empaneled?
4. Do we need more ED and Well Woman appts?
Dr.Y Acute: 2 daysED/FU: 10 days Well Adult: 2 daysWell Woman: 30 days New Patient: 36 days
88% of patients with Dr.Y as PCP are seen by Dr.Y
96% of Dr.Y Visits are patients with Dr.Y as PCP
RSP: 1865Current: 1800
1. Older population?2. High ED Utilization?3. Does population need well
woman exams?4. Nearing max capacity5. High patient satisfaction?6. Chronic vs. routine pop?
Dr.Z Acute: 1 dayED/FU: 3 days Well Adult: 4 days Well Woman: NANew Patient: 4 days
90% of patients with Dr.Z as PCP are seen by Dr.Z
98% of Dr.Z visits are patients with Dr.Z as PCP
RSP: 1530Current: 1425
1. Appointment lengths toolong?
2. Productivity low3. Open access?4. Build panel with Dr. Y or
Dr.X?
Other Questions to Ask? Are we stealing appt. types to make room for others?
Is there a preference for provider outside of PCP?
Why the variance in appt. length?
Is there a patient satisfaction issue?
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Access Interventions
• Can a person access us without a visit?• Do we speak to patients after hours?• Do we call patients during hours?• Do patients call and walk in?• Do we utilize the portal?• Utilization of care coordinator/care manager
• Best Practices:• Patient assessment• Marketing and Patient Materials• Patient/Board Portal Enrollment training• RACI-Care Coordinator Role
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After Hours Survey
• Have you tried calling our office after hours to speak to a nurse or provider?
• What did you call about?
• If no, did you know you could call after hours to speak to a provider for an urgent care need?
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ED Survey
• Have you been to the ED since your last visit?
• Why did you go the ED?
• Did you try calling our office first?
• What time of the day did you go?
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Alternative Access Utilization
• Would you?
• When would you?
• Why would you?
• Why not?
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Access Interventions
• Do we have the appropriate staffing to provide appropriate access
• What is your phone and portal triage process?
• Do you triage all walk ins?
• What time does your call center open?
• Best Practices
• Dedicated Triage Nurse
• After Hours Triage Nurse
• Triage nurse hours = call center hours
• Clinically staffed call center
• Non provider visits
• Triage vs. Same day appointments
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RACI Tool
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Criteria Core Credits
AC01: Identify access needs and preferences of patient population X
AC02: Same day appointments X
AC03: Routine and urgent appointments outside regular business hours X
AC04: Provides timely clinical advice X
AC05: Documents clinical advice X
AC09: Uses information about population to assess equity of access +1
AC10: Selects PCP X
AC11: Sets goals and monitors % of visits with selected PCP X
AC13: Reviews and actively manages panel sizes +1
TOTAL 7/7 +2
AC14: Your Transformation Application
You have it, but not transformative Credits
AC07: Has a secure electronic system for patient to request appts, refills, test results +1
AC12: Provides continuity of medical record information for care and advice when closed +1
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Access beyond your 4 walls…
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Access – Beyond your 4 Walls…
• Five Dimensions of Access Beyond Your Walls:
1. Availability
2. Accessibility
3. Accommodation
4. Affordability
5. Acceptability
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Access-Care Coordination
• More than closing the referral loop• Care Coordinators
• TOC Managers
• PCMH- performance of your specialists
• Exchange of Information• MOU/MOA
• Medical Neighborhood Development
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Access-Patient Experience or Engagement?• I was able to get an appointment in a timely manner?
• My definition of getting an appointment in a timely manner is:
• Answer vs. Reason
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External Access Data
• Timely completion of referrals/orders
• Referral/order Outcomes
• ED Utilization
• Hospital Readmission
• Community Resource Follow Up
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QUESTIONS/COMMENTS??