Top Banner
WetFeet Insider Guide Accenture 2005 Edition Accenture
70
Welcome message from author
This document is posted to help you gain knowledge. Please leave a comment to let me know what you think about it! Share it to your friends and learn new things together.
Transcript
  • WetFeet has earned a strong reputation among college gradu-ates and career professionals for its series of highly credible, no-holds-barred Insider Guides. WetFeets investigative writers get behind the annual reports and corporate PR to tell the real story of what its like to work at specic companies and in different industries. www.WetFeet.com

    Careers/Job Search

    WetFeet Insider Guide

    Accenture

    2005 Edition

    Acce

    ntureLooking for a top-notch consulting and technology

    services firm with a youthful culture and a high-end client roster? Youll find that and more at Accenture. Insiders say that having the Accenture name on your resume opens countless doors later

    on and that they have the distinct pleasure of working with the best minds in the business. Hiring is

    competitive and once in, youll be expected to work hard, but if you aspire to be involved in massive

    projects for the nations largest Fortune 500 companies, Accenture is the place to be.

    Turn to this WetFeet Insider Guide to learn

    How Accenture stacks up against the competition.

    How the firm is organized, from top to bottom.

    What the typical responsibilities are and what day-to-day life is like for analysts and consultants.

    What employees love most and like least about working at Accenture.

    Detailed information about the workplace at Accenture, including the lifestyle and hours, culture, compensation, travel, and training.

    What the recruiting process entails and what recruiters are looking for

    Tips from Accenture insiders for acing the interview.

    WetFeet In

    sider G

    uid

    e

  • The WetFeet Research Methodology

    You hold in your hands a copy of the best-quality research available for job seekers. We have

    designed this Insider Guide to save you time doing your job research and to provide highly

    accurate information written precisely for the needs of the job-seeking public. (We also hope

    that youll enjoy reading it, because, believe it or not, the job search doesnt have to be a pain

    in the neck.)

    Each WetFeet Insider Guide represents hundreds of hours of careful research and writing. We

    start with a review of the public information available. (Our writers are also experts in reading

    between the lines.) We augment this information with dozens of in-depth interviews of people

    who actually work for each company or industry we cover. And, although we keep the identity of

    the rank-and-file employees anonymous to encourage candor, we also interview the companys

    recruiting staff extensively, to make sure that we give you, the reader, accurate information about

    recruiting, process, compensation, hiring targets, and so on. (WetFeet retains all editorial control

    of the product.) We also regularly survey our members and customers to learn about their

    experiences in the recruiting process. Finally, each Insider Guide goes through an editorial review

    and fact-checking process to make sure that the information and writing live up to our exacting

    standards before it goes out the door.

    Are we perfect? Nobut we do believe that youll find our content to be the highest-quality

    content of its type available on the Web or in print. (Please see our guarantee below.) We also are

    eager to hear about your experiences on the recruiting front and your feedback (both positive and

    negative) about our products and our process. Thank you for your interest.

    The WetFeet Guarantee

    Youve got enough to worry about with your job search. So, if you dont like this Insider Guide,

    send it back within 30 days of purchase and well refund your money. Contact us at

    1-800-926-4JOB or www.wetfeet.com/about/contactus.asp.

    Who We Are

    WetFeet is the trusted destination for job seekers to research companies and industries, and

    manage their careers. WetFeet Insider Guides provide you with inside information for a successful

    job search. At WetFeet, we do the work for you and present our results in an informative, credible,

    and entertaining way. Think of us as your own private research company whose primary mission

    is to assist you in making more informed career decisions.

    WetFeet was founded in 1994 by Stanford MBAs Gary Alpert and Steve Pollock. While exploring

    our next career moves, we needed products like the WetFeet Insider Guides to help us through the

    research and interviewing game. But they didnt exist. So we started writing. Today, WetFeet serves

    more than a million job candidates each month by helping them nail their interviews, avoid ill-

    fated career decisions, and add thousands of dollars to their compensation packages. The quality

    of our work and knowledge of the job-seeking world have also allowed us to develop an extensive

    corporate and university membership.

    In addition, WetFeets services include two award-winning websites (WetFeet.com and

    InternshipPrograms.com), Web-based recruiting technologies, consulting services, and our

    exclusive research studies, such as the annual WetFeet Student Recruitment Survey. Our team

    members, who come from diverse backgrounds, share a passion about the job-search process and

    a commitment to delivering the highest quality products and customer service.

    About Our Name

    One of the most frequent questions we receive is, So, whats the story behind your name? The

    short story is that the inspiration for our name comes from a popular business school case study

    about L.L. Bean, the successful mail-order company. Leon Leonwood Bean got his start because

    he quite simply, and very literally, had a case of wet feet. Every time he went hunting in the Maine

    woods, his shoes leaked, and he returned with soaked feet. So, one day, he decided to make a

    better hunting shoe. And he did. And he told his friends, and they lined up to buy their own pairs

    of Bean boots. And L.L. Bean, the company, was born . . . all because a man who had wet feet

    decided to make boots.

    The lesson we took from the Bean case? Lots of people get wet feet, but entrepreneurs make

    boots. And thats exactly what were doing at WetFeet.

  • Inside

    rGuid

    eAccenture2005 Edition

    Helping you make smarter career decisions.

  • WetFeet, Inc.609 Mission StreetSuite 400San Francisco, CA 94105

    Phone: (415) 284-7900 or 1-800-926-4JOBFax: (415) 284-7910E-mail: [email protected]: www.wetfeet.com

    AccentureISBN: 1-58207-439-9

    Photocopying Is ProhibitedCopyright 2004 WetFeet, Inc. All rights reserved. This publication is protected bythe copyright laws of the United States of America. No copying in any form ispermitted. It may not be reproduced, distributed, stored in a retrieval system, ortransmitted in any form or by any means, in part or in whole, without the expresswritten permission of WetFeet, Inc.

  • Table of ContentsAccenture at a Glance . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1

    The Company. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5

    Overview . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6

    The Bottom Line . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9

    Industry Position . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10

    Organization of the Firm . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 13

    On the Job . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 17

    Analysts . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 18

    Consultants . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 22

    The Workplace . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 25

    Lifestyle and Hours . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 26

    Culture . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 28

    Workplace Diversity . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 30

    Compensation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 33

    Travel . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 34

    Vacation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 36

    Training . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 37

  • Career Path. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 39

    Insider Scoop . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 43

    Getting Hired. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 47

    The Recruiting Process . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 48

    Interviewing Tips . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 52

    For Your Reference . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 55

    Recommended Reading . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 56

    For Further Study . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 57

    The Numbers. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 58

    Et Cetera . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 59

  • Accenture at a Glance

    HeadquartersAccenture is incorporated in Bermuda and does not have a fixed headquarters,though the center of power is expected to shift slightly toward the Boston areawhen its new CEO takes the helm. It has offices in more than three dozen U.S.cities. Accentures recruiting function is based in its New York office:

    1345 Avenue of the AmericasNew York, NY 10105Phone: 917-452-4400Fax: 917-527-9915www.accenture.com

    Primary CompetitorsIBM, EDS, BearingPoint, Capgemini, Computer Sciences Corp., McKinsey &Company

    Key Differentiating Factors Accenture has about 95,000 employees in 48 countries.

    Accenture provides everything from hard-core technology support and top-level strategic advice to outsourcing and human resources.

    The firm has a strong, young, and innovation-oriented culture.

    In the Recruiters WordsFrom a campus standpoint, we really look for people with a broad and diverseset of experiencescomputer science, management information systems,economics, even through liberal arts.

    Hiring has definitely increased from fiscal year 2003. With our market pickingup with the economy, thats had ripple effects.

    Come to the interview with several substantial and recent stories in mind, oneswhich you believe demonstrate your interpersonal strengths, analytical prowess,and ability to overcome challenges.

    1

    At a Glance

  • What Insiders SayIn the interview, I was asked how you handle team problems, individuals whodont work, people who miscommunicate. It was easy but you have to behonest.

    Its very different from working in a traditional position, because youreworking on a project. It focuses you.

    Career Ladder Accenture employees follow a defined career path with set milestones. New

    employees move from analyst, to consultant, to manager, to senior manager,and in some cases, to associate partner and partner. IT employees work asprogrammers before moving into system analyst positions, and then in somecases, into manager roles.

    Undergrads who join the firm as analysts can generally move to theconsultant level in 2 to 3 years. Undergrads entering into strategy start asbusiness analysts and may leave to go to business school after 3 or 4 years.

    Midcareer hires join at almost any level, depending on their programming orindustry experience.

    Hiring EstimatesAccenture is hiring 30,000 people worldwide for its fiscal year ending August31, 2004. About 8,000 of those positions are in the United States, and of those,1,600 to 1,800 are likely to be new analysts that have just graduated or have afew years of experience.

    2

    At a

    Gla

    nce

  • 3At a Glance

    Undergrad Hires

    Starting salary: $38,00055,000

    Signing bonus: not usually

    Relocation bonus: depends on need

    MBA Hires

    Starting salary: $60,000100,000; a lot depends on work experience

    Signing bonus: $10,00015,000

    Relocation bonus: depends on need

    Midcareer Hires

    Starting salary: $40,000100,000

    Signing bonus: $030,000 depending on experience

    Relocation bonus: depends on need

    Source: WetFeet estimates; Accenture does not release compensation data.

    Estimated Compensation, 2004

  • The Company

    Overview

    The Bottom Line

    Industry Position

    Organization of the Firm

    5

    The Company

  • Overview

    Accenture has made a name for itself as one of the worlds leading managementconsulting and technology services companies. Formally established in 1989 by agroup of partners from the consulting division of the various Arthur Andersenfirms around the world, Accenture began life as Andersen Consulting. From itsestablishment until its incorporation in 2001, the company operated as a groupof more than 40 locally owned partnerships in 40-plus countries. Some thingshave certainly changed since 1989: Arthur Andersen is no more, the Internet boomhas come and gone, and Andersen Consulting became Accenture and went public.But theres one thing thats stayed the same: The company is still focused ondelivering top-notch consulting and technology services to organizations allover the world.

    Today, Accenture is a consulting behemoth with 95,000 employees toiling awayin 110 offices in 48 countries. The companys traditional stronghold is systemsintegration, but it also lays claim to formidable strategy, technology consulting,human resources, and outsourcing practices. Accentures deep client roster is averitable whos who list, one that straddles a multitude of industries; in additionto a sizeable percentage of Fortune 500 companies, Accenture also consults toa wide range of governmental and nonprofit organizations. Scoring massive projectswith high-profile organizations is the name of the game at Accenture. It madeheadlines in June 2004 when an alliance led by Accenture won a Homeland SecurityDepartment contract worth up to $10 billion.

    Of course, the sputtering economy hit consulting companies hard, and Accenturewas no exception. In fact, as one of the few public consulting firms, it isparticularly sensitive to trends in the economy. For the first few years of this

    6

    The

    Com

    pany

  • decade, it introduced successive waves of layoffs andslowed down its recruiting efforts. Employees workedlonger and networked harder to make sure they wouldntfind themselves unstaffed, or without a project andthus more vulnerable to getting laid off, for too long.Says one insider, In the bad times, you get a sense ofyour internal worth. The best people, in theory, wouldntever be available for a project because if youre out therenetworking, youll never be unstaffed.

    Since mid-2003, insiders report that the mood haschanged. The firm has turned the taps back on, for new hires, says aninsider, and skilled analysts and consultants again find themselves in demandfor projects.

    Increased hiring stems directly from a rebound in the economy and, in particular,the industry sectors Accenture serves. Communications and technology, financialservices, products (companies ranging from health care to travel services), andresources are all growing at double-digit rates. For its 2004 fiscal year, the companyexpects net revenue to rise 15 to 16 percent, up from 2 percent in 2003.

    When corporations slashed their spending budgets during the downturn, contractswith government agencies helped. They continue to buoy earnings. In the first6 months of 2004, operating profits from its government sector made up 14.5percent of total revenue. Meanwhile, its increasingly focused on outsourcing,taking over whole IT or human resources functions for clients. In the lastyear, Accenture has inked outsourcing deals with big firms such as Best Buyand Deutsche Bank. Outsourcing now contributes nearly 40 percent of totalrevenue. And in keeping with the trend rippling throughout the rest of CorporateAmerica, its helping companies move some of their operations offshore.

    7

    The Company

    Accenture can be agreat place to have acareeryoull havethe resources andclout of a hugecompany behindyoubut its not foreveryone.

  • With a brighter business outlook, some of the work strains seemed to have eased.People dont feel the need to put in extra overtime just to keep their job. Butmake no mistake, the work is demanding. And the firm attracts the kind ofpeople who like to reach for high hurdles. One plus about working here is thekind of personality traits you can pick uppeople here are at the top of theirgame, A-types, go-getters, says one insider.

    Accenture tries to keep things from getting too intense. It keeps open lines ofcommunication between on-site employees and home-base operations throughregular e-mails, team and industry-specific meetings, and local get-togethers.Everyone has a career counselor who works as the employees advocate when itcomes to staffing. The company also commits a ton of resources to training, andpasses on to its employees discounts on services, like cell phones, that come withbeing a big multinational firm. Its also got prestige: Accenture ranked first in itsindustry in Fortunes 2004 list of Americas Most Admired Companies.

    Due in part to its university recruitment, Accenture has a youthful collegiate environmentin which employees have the energy to work hard as projects intensify as well asthe chance to relax with each other and interact socially. Its not unusual for localoffices or project teams to play softball or have dinner together.

    At work, insiders report a positive and cooperative environment. The atmospheremight get a little stiffer when promotions are being decided. But the ability towork well with ones colleagues is a point of pride at the firm.

    Theres a culture of sharing. If someone happens to be an expert in Javafor instance, I feel I can pick up the phone even if Ive never talked to thembefore, and theyll feel an extensive obligation, an esprit de corp, to help meout, says an insider.

    As demanding as consulting can be, getting a job at Accenture can pose aneven greater challenge. Whether youre an MBA or undergraduate, you shouldbe ready to sell yourself.

    8

    The

    Com

    pany

  • The Bottom Line

    Accentures employees are often technically specialized and also educationallydiverse. Theyve joined the company because they want to get in on the diverserange of professional experiences consulting has to offer. Competition for jobs isintense. To be successful, candidates should try to demonstrate both team andleadership experiences that combine technical and consulting know-how. If youland a job, youll be in fairly good hands. The company is committed to training,and once youre ready to move on, just having the Accenture name on yourresume will open doors.

    9

    The Company

  • Industry Position

    Accenture is definitely one of the big kids on the consulting block. Accordingto Consultants News 2004 ranking of the 75 Largest Consulting Firms in theWorld, for the second year in a row, Accenture ranks second only to IBM inglobal market share and consulting revenue. Few consulting firms offer as widea range of services as Accenture. Its technology and process groups competewith top technical consulting firms such as IBM and EDS, its human performancecompetency goes head to head with HR consulting firms such as Hewitt, andits strategy group takes on strategy firms such as McKinsey and Deloitte.

    10

    The

    Com

    pany

  • 11

    The Company

    Rank Firm

    1 IBM

    2 Accenture

    3 Deloitte

    4 Capgemini

    5 CSC

    6 BearingPoint

    7 Hewlett-Packard

    8 McKinsey & Co.

    9 Mercer

    10 SAP

    11 T-Systems

    12 Booz Allen Hamilton

    13 LogicaCMG

    14 Atos Origin

    15 Oracle

    16 Unisys

    17 Altran

    18 EDS

    19 TietoEnator

    20 Watson Wyatt Worldwide

    Source: Excerpted and reprinted with permission of Consultants News June 2004; Consultants News/Kennedy Information,Peterborough, NH 03458 USA; phone: 800-531-0007; www.ConsultingCentral.com.

    20 Largest Consulting Firms, by 2003 Consulting Revenue

  • Where MBAs Want to Work

    Accenture doesnt have quite the cache among MBAs that the large strategyfirms such as McKinsey and Bain do. But in 2004 it moved up two notches tonumber 27, between PricewaterhouseCoopers and Lehman Brothers. Thefollowing ranking is a result of Universums 2004 survey of MBAs, who rankedthe companies where they would most like to work.

    12

    The

    Com

    pany

    1 McKinsey & Co.

    4 IBM

    7 Bain & Co.

    10 Booz Allen Hamilton

    11 Deloitte

    13 Boston Consulting Group

    27 Accenture

    Source: Based on a study by Universum, published in Fortune. Ann Harrington, Fortune, 4/19/2004.

    Consulting Firms that Ranked in the Top 50 Rank Firm

  • Organization of the Firm

    View from the Top

    Accenture is a public company that trades on the New York Stock Exchangeunder the symbol ACN. At the top of the organization sits CEO Joe Forehandand the executive committee of partners and officers who report directly tohim, followed by numerous steering and operating committees. Though thefirm has no fixed geographical headquarters, it has big offices in major U.S.cities such as Chicago, New York, and San Francisco.

    View from the Middle

    Accenture is organized into several partially overlapping industry areas thatallow clients to choose from a smorgasbord of integrated consulting services.The company maintains five global operations groups:

    1. Financial services

    2. Government

    3. Communications and high tech

    4. Products

    5. Resources

    13

    The Company

  • Nine service and solutions lines support the global operations groups:

    1. Customer relationship management

    2. Finance and performance management

    3. Human performance

    4. Strategy and business architecture

    5. Supply chain management

    6. Technology research and innovation

    7. Technology solutions

    8. Microsoft solutions

    9. Outsourcing and infrastructure delivery

    Accentures five operating groups function as umbrella units for 18 separateindustry areas and government services. The service lines are then brokendown between business consulting or technology and outsourcing. Some ofthese groups could change by the time you get there; Accenture is continuallyshifting its organizational structure. Thats not surprising, given that its in thebusiness of reorganizing companies and processes. If we ourselves arentchanging, that means were stagnant, and were not a few steps ahead of theclient, explains one insider.

    The tasks in the various service areas can vary widely. Customer relationshipmanagement, supply chain management, technology research, and technologysolutions often involve more of the hard-core technology work. Members ofthe technology groups are more likely to work on-site for extended periods toimplement new technology. The human performance group deals largely withthe human resources and training issues that arise with technology work.

    14

    The

    Com

    pany

  • Strategy and business architecture, as well as finance and performance management,involve higher level consulting work to determine the clients business and technologyneeds. Employees in these service lines do often join engineering projects, but alsohandle a wide range of other related duties focusing on business process. Strategyand business-architecture consultants work at the highest levels of projects andmight come in early on in a project to do trends and industry analysis. They oftenget paid more (after all, strategy has to compete with Bain, BCG, Booz Allen, andthe other big-name, big-dollar firms).

    One employee describes how various service roles overlap on a typical technologyproject: First comes requirement analysis, where consultants help define thescope and design of the project. Then we work on common components, puttingtogether the technology architecture. Traininggathering training needs to usethe systemfollows. Finally we build out the application, doing the detailedcoding and user acceptance testing.

    View from the Bottom

    With Accentures senior executives selling the firms pricey services on the basisof its highly trained workers, the firm encourages newcomers to constantlyexpand their skill set. For your first few projects, youll probably hop aroundbetween service areas, building programming and business skills along the way.Although some folks like to think of themselves as industry generalists, mostinsiders say its preferable and easier to stick within one industry and gain somespecialization. New analysts are encouraged to get a lot of different roles,because once people get to the 3- or 4-year mark, theyre starting to build up aresume that we use to sell them [to clients], says one insider. If you have 3years of experience in something you dont really like, chances are youre notgoing to stick around.

    15

    The Company

  • Consultant teams do most of the work at the client site. These range from the small,paratroop-like squads of the strategy unit, consisting of two to five members, tomassive mobilization units involving dozens to 100 or more folks from other serviceareas. Because of the nature of the work, Accenture project teams tend to belarger and more bottom-heavy than those of rival consulting firms that do lesssystems work. Many projects have an organizational structure worthy of a smallfirm: a senior manager or partner responsible for the most high-level clientinteraction, followed several managers who are each responsible for a part of theproject and supervise two or three teams each of analysts and consultants.

    Many analysts and consultants will have their own cubicle and workstation atthe client site. If theyre locally based, they may report every day to that station,just like in an industry job. Strategy consultants and senior managers, who tendto be more mobile, often work out of a laptop and totes, or moveable storagecontainers.

    Moving from job to job, compounded by the size of Accenture, can be a strain.One insider describes the downside of working in consulting this way: Its sobig, youre always changing clients, you never get a sense of belonging.

    Perhaps mindful of losing touch with its far-flung staff, Accenture has institutedactivities that connect consultants outside of work. Some are as informal asdinners out. Others might be as time-consuming as teaching other consultantsabout a new programming language.

    In 1998, Accenture created market unitbased communities of 150 or soemployees grouped by their location and industry practice. These communitiesmeet quarterly in most cities to discuss everything from business to personnelissues. The ostensible purpose might be to hear a presentation by a resourcesconsultant in Dallas. But they are really all about networking. Its to feel likeyou belong to the company, to not get overwhelmed by the fact that its a big,international firm, says one insider.

    16

    The

    Com

    pany

  • On the Job

    Analysts

    Consultants

    17

    On the Job

  • Analysts

    Analysts at Accenture come into a market unit and the Core Analysts Program(CAP). After an initial 2-week training, when they might participate in a mockclient engagement, they get staffed with an industry group. The CAP affordsthem the chance to develop core skills through plenty of training as well as on-the-job experience. We expect all analysts to go in and be information sponges.We want them to be learning how we work, soaking everything up, says oneinsider.

    After 12 to 18 months, they attend another round of training at Accentures campusin St. Charles, Illinois. We found that having the client experience earlier wasvery helpful for our new analysts, to get on-the-job training, said an insider inrecruiting.

    Accentures business model revolves around throwing large numbers of peopleinto big projects where they focus on implementation and execution work. Withmore seniority comes increased managerial responsibility, and ultimately, sellingthe firms business to new clients. But at the start, analysts are considered thepack mules of the consulting staff, says one insider. Youll do number crunchingand heavy analysis . . . rather than the high-level thinkingthis is calculations,building models, analyzing data line by line.

    18

    On th

    e Jo

    b

  • Typical Responsibilities

    Duties vary depending on the project, but insiders tellus that the first year typically involves the followingtypes of tasks:

    Mapping business processes

    Gathering and analyzing client data

    Developing design parameters for projects

    Designing computer modules

    Interviewing client management and employees

    Writing computer code and configuring software (IT)

    Preparing user-training materials

    Implementing recommended changes at client site

    Developing training models

    Strategy

    On the strategy side, Accenture hires a small number of undergrads intobusiness analyst positions. People on strategy spend more time analyzing theindustry, competitive analysis, identifying trends, valuation, economics, saysone insider. Traditional consultants deal with processes from an operationalstandpointhow they run the business. Thats not to say sometimes the twodont bleed into one another.

    Heres a list of typical day-to-day tasks:

    Develop key performance metrics

    Conduct industry research

    Facilitate the flow of work units through their teams

    Discuss specific issues with in-house experts

    19

    On the Job

    We expect allanalysts to go inand be informationsponges. We wantthem to be learninghow we work, soak-ing everything up.

  • Assess existing technology

    Conduct market research

    Develop and maintain client relationships

    Perform benchmarking analysis

    Analyze current systems and problems

    Recommend new approaches

    Present findings to team members

    A Day in the Life of a First-Year Analyst

    8:30 I get into the client site. While I take a few swigs of my coffee, I checke-mails I got from the client. First I glance to see whether any problemssprouted up overnight. Then I check the requests that piled up earlier inthe week. Is there anything thats a must-do today? Finally I sift throughmy Accenture e-mails.

    9:00 Open Microsoft Word and figure out where I last left off on thedocumentation for the system were implementing. Its pretty longtwo-thirds to go. Well, no time like the present.

    12:00 Its the managers birthday today, so the team heads out to lunch. Thankgoodness, Im starved.

    1:00 Back to the office. I dive back into the documentation. One page at atime . . .

    3:00 I nab a half-hour with one of the consultants when he gets out ofmeetings. Ive never done one of these documentation projects before,and I want to make sure Im on track. Is this what I should be doinghere and here?

    3:30 He was really helpful with feedback. I keep working and make thenecessary updates.

    4:00 Time for a status meeting with the rest of the team. Gives me a chanceto stretch my legs. I walk over to another building on the corporatecampus, where I meet up with my manager, the rest of the team, andsome members of the client firm. We go over what everyones workingon, ask questions about the project. Its a good way to get to knowmembers of the team who work in different offices.

    20

    On th

    e Jo

    b

  • 5:00 My manager has a cube in both buildings, so I just stay at the otherbuilding and work on more detail analysis from his desk.

    6:00 Time to head out. But first, Ill stop by another consultants cubicle foran update on our projects softball team. They got the jerseys. But whodecided we were the Mariners?

    A Day in the Life of an Experienced Analyst

    8:00 Arrive at client site. Spend 45 minutes checking client e-mails, voicemail, and Accenture e-mails. There are so many! Working with people indifferent time zones means my inbox really fills up when Im not here.

    9:00 Meet with the internal team to discuss any problems and what we needto get done today.

    10:30 Back to my desk to tackle my ongoing work for this project. This time,its mostly trends analysis and market research.

    12:15 Time for lunch. That means walking down to the sandwich shop,grabbing something, and eating at a private table in the cornermyworkstation.

    1:00 Time to meet with the clients, who are right down the hall. We go overprogress to date, discuss certain initiatives, make sure were on the samepage.

    3:00 Back at my desk, working on deliverablesthe work well present to theclient. If only I can concentrate on it for a few hours . . .

    4:00 Not so fast. My teammates have some questions about a technical aspectof the project they know Ive handled before. We talk and go over theproblem.

    5:00 I might just have enough time to finish up the presentation before Ileave. Now where was I?

    6:00 Im on track to meet this weeks deadline, so I leave earlier than usual.Tomorrows going to be a long day, so better take off while the goingsgood!

    21

    On the Job

  • Consultants

    After a couple of years with the firm, Accentures undergraduate hires can becomeconsultants. Consultants have many of the same day-to-day tasks as analysts, withone big exception: They manage a small team. After a few years at the firm, youdbe in a supervisory capacityyoud be responsible for the output of three to fivepeople, says one insider.

    Also at the consultant and manager levels are those advanced-degree holders(e.g., MBAs and/or CPAs, especially those in process and strategy) who aredeemed ready to perform at this level. Many MBAs are also hired as experiencedanalysts, bringing them a year or two closer to the consultant position than anew analyst with just an undergraduate degree. Often MBAs go straight to thefirms strategy unit. Says one insider in recruiting, Typically folks we target arecompleting degree programs with a strategy emphasis. They combine that withpretty significant work experience, and it gives them a nice package.

    Typical Responsibilities

    Lead project meetings

    Monitor and report on project status

    Lead presentations

    Interview vendors

    Supervise analysts

    Facilitate brainstorming sessions

    Conduct client interviews and workshops

    Assess existing technology and future needs

    22

    On th

    e Jo

    b

  • Develop acceptance criteria

    Oversee implementation of technical applications (IT)

    Develop and implement financial models

    Oversee training applications

    Conduct structure analysis

    A Day in the Life of an IT Consultant

    8:30 Arrive at the site. Check my e-mail to see if tests found any bugs overnight. Yep, there are a few critters in this system.

    9:00 Meet with the tester to get more information about the bugs. Whats theimpact? By when do we need to resolve them?

    10:00 Its a high-priority bug, so all hands on deck. I shove aside my otherwork and focus on clearing up this problem.

    12:00 Almost there, but not quite. Still, I need refueling. I head for the elevatorbank and grab a sandwich at the coffee shop downstairs. I read over anyAccenture e-mails I might have glossed over while I munch through mylunch.

    1:00 Work out the last kinks. There! Now I can shift my attention to newdevelopment and new features were considering for this project.

    3:00 Meet with clients and other Accenture consultants about some of thenew features were planning. Its a good time to make sure were in touchwith the clients needsand pick some of my colleagues smart brains.

    4:00 I start working on a proposal for one of these features, trying to distillwhat people want and what we can do.

    5:00 I check back with the client to make sure everythings OK with thatearlier problem. Then Im back on our proposal.

    6:30 Time to head out. A bunch of folks from my last project are meeting towatch the game at 7:00 and Ive told them to save me a stool.

    23

    On the Job

  • A Day in the Life of a Strategy Consultant

    7:30 Im at my computer, waiting for the aircon to kick in. I need to wrap upa PowerPoint presentation thats due this morning, so no time for chit-chatting with clients over the coffee maker.

    11:00 Finished! I click through the slides with my supervisor, and we go overthe presentation.

    11:30 She suggests an early lunch, to which I happily agree. Even if its a quickone.

    12:00 We head over to the other building and find the conference room wherewell meet some of the client managers. We present the PowerPoint andanswer any questions they have.

    2:00 The meeting wraps up and my supervisor and I head back to the otherbuilding. We usually have a post-mortem on big meetings. This time wediscuss how the meeting went while we walk.

    2:15 Im back at my desk trying to tackle a bunch of other work thats piledup. I open up a spreadsheet but then . . .

    2:30 One of my teammates, a new analyst, has a question about the analysishes responsible for. Ive done this twice in past projects, so I sit downwith him and show him the ropes.

    3:00 Back to my desk and check to see how far Ive got on my file.

    3:05 Not so fast. Another colleague comes by with a different problem. I sitdown with her, discuss what shes tried, and give her some advice. Its atricky one, and we spend an hour trying to untangle it.

    4:30 Yikes. How did it get so late? I try to get at least half of this reportdone.

    6:00 I head for the door, but Ive got a laptop in hand. Ill have to wrap upthis work tonight because my manager wants to see it tomorrow. Ohwell, it was going to be quiet evening at the hotel anyway.

    24

    On th

    e Jo

    b

  • The Workplace

    Lifestyle and Hours

    Culture

    Workplace Diversity

    Compensation

    Travel

    Vacation

    Training

    Career Path

    Insider Scoop

    25

    The Workplace

  • Lifestyle and Hours

    Analysts and consultants should expect an active daily work schedule that getsfilled up quickly with meetings, technical problem solving, and individual reportwork. Theres not a lot of down time: Insiders are continually responding todemands from managers, teammates, or clients. One insider estimates thatconsultants spend 20 to 50 percent of the day in meetings. When youre notinteracting with the client or fixing bugs, youll try to squeeze in an hour toconcentrate on analysis and documentation projects that may be assigned to you.

    Accenture folks often find themselves on deadline, as teams finish stages of thebigger project. There are some self-enforced and some very hard ones. Generallyno one likes to delay a project. At the same time, if this doesnt get done, youdont like to move on to the next change, says one insider.

    Projects can last anywhere from a few weeks to a few years. Regardless of howshort or long they are, projects operate in cycles. So consultants can expect towork longer hours and even some weekends when a big deadline looms. Itssort of like a college class schedule, says one insider. There are times whenthings are slow and chugging along, times when you put a little more in and ifyou pace yourself you should be fine. Says another insider, I have had towork a few nights, but nothing too crazy. As you get higher up in the company,you tend to work a few more hours, but that is expected with the nature of thejob. I have only had to work weekends once, but that was told to me ahead oftime and it was due to the nature of the project (a week-long assignment in asunny location, which I didnt mind at all).

    26

    The

    Wor

    kpla

    ce

  • Aside from a busy schedule, travel is definitely a part of the Accenture lifestyle.For the most part, that means spending the week with the client and a longweekend at home, often for months at a time. When youre more junior,youre going to be dedicated to one client, so its not like youre going to beflying into Chicago on Monday and then Des Moines on Wednesday, says oneinsider. Still, travel takes its toll. Everyone tells me you get sick of it after ayear, says another.

    27

    The Workplace

  • Culture

    Accenture is a company on the move, one thats engaged in a wide variety ofprojects in a bunch of different locations. As such, Accentures culture can varyfrom one extreme to another depending on the client you are working for andthe office in which you reside. Employees who work at the client site, especiallyfor extended periods, will find themselves interacting with the clients culture asmuch as Accentures. On average, we aspire to blend in with our clients. In myprojects, I want client people on our team, I want them to be integrated, saidone insider. We go to lunch together, go out after work. Thats probably verytypical except on the large tech projects, where you have a pod of people in theback room.

    Says another, We spend 85 to 95 percent of our time at the client site. It maybe a little less true these days, because we actually have offices, where we canwork for clients at an Accenture office. But most of the time, its at the client site.

    Two recent eventsthe downturn in the economy and the transformation ofthe firm from one owned and run by partners to a publicly owned firmhaveleft their mark.

    Because were now a public company and our finances are subject to analystscrutiny, theres more focus on financials and profit margins than there wasbefore. That has a trickle-down effectthere may be less money for someoneto put in a training budget, for instance. The insider adds, If there werechanges, its hard to say if they were due to strictly economic factors or goingpublic and needing to be more investor-friendly.

    28

    The

    Wor

    kpla

    ce

  • Another change that followed the firms stock listinghas been awarding bonuses. At the consultant level,your bonus is going to be relatively small compared toyour salary. Its mostly affected by the firm at large,and to a somewhat lesser extent by your industrygroup, is the way one insider describes them.

    Accenture has a youthful atmosphere that lends itselfeasily to making contacts that will last as you movefrom project to project. Over all, people like goingout with each other after work. Its pretty young, andtheres quite a bit of socializing, especially whenyoure out of town.

    In spite of the youthful, work-hard/play-hard atmosphereor maybe becauseof itemployees respond well to Accentures high standards, which require alot of dedication and self-discipline on the part of the employees. As oneinsider says, You do get a lot of opportunities. Youre there because they cantdo something internally, so you continually have to prove your worth.

    And finally, the people at Accenture seem to genuinely like and respect each other.Good interpersonal skills and a willingness to help are definitely more common thanme first attitudes. Of course, people who dont play well with others are probablynot a good fit for consulting. Insiders consistently proclaimed the willingness ofcolleagues in different cities or even countries to respond to a request for help at thedrop of a hat. We have a very strong collaborative culture. If I go on the[companywide] portal, and post questions, I immediately get answers, saysone insider.

    29

    The Workplace

    Its definitely morecollegial than someother firms. Theyencourageteamwork. You getoff the plane andyou dont know anyof your colleagues.Within an hour,youre workingtogether.

  • Workplace Diversity

    Accenture has spent a lot of time trying to recruit and make working conditionsamenable to people of color and other minority groups. The diversity programfocuses on themes such as mentorship, recruitment, career counseling, scheduleflexibility for parents, and retention of women and minorities. AccenturesChief Diversity Officer Kedrick Adkins has created the Diversity AdvisoryCouncil, a group of leadership partners with representation across all segmentsof the company. This group is instrumental in setting strategic direction andimplementing key initiatives.

    In terms of recruiting, Accenture offers internships, jobs, and scholarshipsthrough INROADS, the National Society of Black Engineers, and the Societyof Hispanic Professional Engineers. Once employees start working, Accentureoffers a sponsorship program in addition to its recruiting program. Sponsorswork with others on the employees behalf, particularly when it comes to salaryincreases or promotion discussions, and the companys diversity unit is pushingto get women and minorities strong sponsors.

    We are spending a lot of time working with our senior leadership. Thats notto say that we didnt have their interest and visibility before, but I spend thevast majority of my time working with our senior executives on diversity-relatedopportunities, such as recruiting and promotion, says Adkins in a recentinterview in The Black Collegian. I report directly to our CEO, Joe Forehand,which speaks volumes to the importance our company places on diversity.

    In addition, the firm offers diversity training. Some highlights include a 3-hourinstructor-led course that demonstrates the importance of appreciating and

    30

    The

    Wor

    kpla

    ce

  • valuing the dynamics between men and women; the diversity principle, a1-hour course that underlines that diversity in the workforce is a key companypriority and shows how stereotypes can contribute to a nonproductive workenvironment; and the diversity principle in motion, a group workshop onrecognizing inappropriate behaviors related to differences in the workplace.

    As far back as 1994, Accenture was named one of the 100 Best Companiesfor Gay Men and Lesbians in the Ed Mickens book of the same title. Amongthe seven networking groups that comprise its Local Office Diversity Programis one for gay and lesbians. Plus, Accenture extends domestic partner benefitsto U.S. personnel in same-sex relationships under its medical, dental, and dependentlife insurance plans. The plans and their benefits are the same as those availableto spouses of married personnel, wherever it is legally possible to do so. Childrenof same-sex domestic partners can be covered under the same rules as thosefor children of married personnel.

    Opportunities for Women

    Like the consulting industry as a whole, Accenture has relatively low femalerepresentation among its very senior management. At last count, three of its21 management committee members were female. Still, the number of womenin top positions at Accenture has steadily increased over the past decade. Thepercentage of female senior-level executives rose from 5.8 percent in 1994 to10 percent in 2002. However, in 2002 (most recent available) women onlyaccounted for a little more than 14 percent of all promotions to partner statusglobally and 19 percent of all promotions to partner in the United States.

    In general, insiders report plenty of women in the workforce, though someareas attract more than others. There are quite a number of females, but itsvery polarized. Its often in testing and functional design, and less in

    31

    The Workplace

  • technology, says one insider. Another says, When I was hired in, not manywomen were hired at the same time. I think thats just coincidence, though. Onmy current project, more than half of my team members are female and theyhold positions at all levels.

    In 1995, Accenture leadership created a U.S. Womens Initiatives team composedof eight women partners and led by Managing Partner Pam Craig. These womenrepresent all U.S. regions and industries and work closely with the firms CEO toidentify strategies that will attract, retain, promote, and advance women atAccenture. Some of the programs include local womens initiatives (31 womensteams in U.S. offices), mentoring/sponsorship, training, and work-life integration.The firm works hard to make it possible for working mothers to achieve a work-life balance, with such options as part-time schedules and job sharing.

    Accenture gives great emphasis to providing opportunities for personal growthand advancement for women, says a female insider. Additionally, all of mymentors at Accenture have been meneach of whom has shown an enormousinterest in providing feedback and helping me achieve my personal goals andaspirations.

    Accentures efforts earned it the praise and notice of outsiders. In September2003, the firm made its debut on Working Mothers 18th annual 100 BestCompanies for Working Mothers. That same year it won a Catalyst award forits efforts to include women in its workforce. Catalyst, a nonprofit research andadvisory organization working to advance women in business and the professions,honors innovative approaches with proven results taken by companies attemptingto address the recruitment, development, and advancement of all managerial women,including women of color.

    32

    The

    Wor

    kpla

    ce

  • Compensation

    Accenture has been known to pay well and to offer significant raises. Thoughthe weak economy brought back salaries for both MBAs and undergraduatesto preboom levels, the rebound is trickling down to even new hire levels.Undergraduate hires can expect to start in the $40,000 to $55,000 range, andinsiders report raises are anywhere from 10 to 20 percent a year.

    MBAs and other advanced-degree holders entering the strategy practice shouldstart from $60,000 to $100,000, depending on office location, educational background,and work experience. Of course, many MBAs move to the level of manager afew years after they start, getting an additional salary boost when they advance.

    A lot of the MBA programs are people who have pretty good experience4or 5 years experience in some fields, says one insider. Typically when we hireoff the higher-ranking MBA schools, well bring those people in at a managerlevel with the expectation that theyll be a senior manager fairly soon.

    Note: Compensation numbers are based on WetFeet research; Accenture doesnot release this information.

    33

    The Workplace

  • Travel

    Most of Accentures work takes place at client sites, and youll often need totravel to get there. For some, this is a perk, and for others, a trying routine.

    To try to lessen the burden of being away from friends and family for days at atime, the firm follows a seven to seven schedule, meaning consultants leave forthe client site around 7:00 a.m. on Monday morning and are at home by Friday at7:00 p.m. Many return to their home city on Thursday night and then work fromtheir home or a local Accenture office on Friday. The plus is that youre spendingmore nights at home than at the apartment. The downsideyoure stillspending three nights away, says an insider.

    Some insiders report that travel has subsided from years past. We tend to havemuch larger contracts and that lets you forecast what your demand is, ratherthan having short-term demand where youre bringing in short-term resources.On the flip side, strategy consultants, whose project work can be as short as amonth, can find themselves in several cities each year.

    A lot of factors go into whether you end up in Honolulu or Manhattan, startingwith your skill set and whether youre in an industry group thats clustered aroundcertain cities. And not everyone ends up living out of a suitcase 4 days a week.Consultants in government services, not surprisingly, can work for years out oftheir home baseas long as its Washington, D.C., or another big capital city.Its really just luck of the draw. Its very much timingif you happen to beavailable at a time when theres a big demand for a project thats in another city,youll be on that project.

    34

    The

    Wor

    kpla

    ce

  • Accenture also has a program called Flexible Fly-Back, which means you do notneed to return to your home office every weekend. Instead, every other flyback(for assignments within the United States this equates to once every 2 weeks),you can fly anywhere else as long as the ticket is no more than what it wouldcost to fly home. For instance, an employee who is headquartered in Los Angelesbut working in New York could fly to London for the weekend instead of backto Los Angeles. Accenture employees may also fly friends or family members totheir engagement locations. This provision is also available on cross-borderassignments.

    35

    The Workplace

  • Vacation

    In September 2002, Accenture started its PTO, or paid time off, program. Thefirm doesnt distinguish between vacation, personal, or sick days, providingemployees with greater flexibility than a traditional vacation and sick time bankapproach. From the corporations viewpoint, the PTO approach reducesunplanned absences and allows smoother business operations.

    Analysts and consultants get 25 PTO days, which include both vacation andpersonal days. Employees who work in outsourcing or the internal businessfunctions at Accenture add on PTO days as they work18 days for the first5 years, then 21 days for the next 5 years.

    In terms of being able to actually schedule vacations, due to the relatively stablenature of project work, a consultant can and will reach a point where the workwill start to taper off. As such, scheduling is a fairly straightforward processunlike that of other consulting firms.

    Insiders report that the firm strives to maintain a good work-life balance, whetherthat means helping employees get home on the weekends or recognizing overtime.

    Managers are quite aware of the time and effort that you put into a project,and they never hesitate to appreciate you. While it is not necessarily companypractice, some of my managers have bought me dinner on nights that we worka little longer, says one insider.

    36

    The

    Wor

    kpla

    ce

  • Training

    Accenture provides technical and managerial skills development. At the entrylevel, employees in the consulting workforce can expect at least 300 hours ofcore training during their first 5 years. The training enables consultants to builda common corporate culture, and the firm sees it as a competitive advantage.So do other firms. Insiders report that Accenture analysts are often recruited bycompetitors in part because of the thorough training they receive at Accenture.

    A key component is a 2-week visit to the Accenture facility in the Chicagosuburb of St. Charles, Illinois. Analysts used to attend classes at the corporatecampus shortly after they started work. Recently the firm shifted the schedule,and it now sends new recruits to St. Charles once they have several months ofon-the-job experience.

    It makes a lot more sense, says one insider. I would have been able to get alot more experience from St. Charles after a year than right off the chute . . .also, its expensive for the firm to do it at the front end.

    But Accenture wont throw you into a big project cold. Most analysts start witha weeks orientation, followed by 2 weeks of guidance on skills necessary forinteracting with a client and working on the project. Training helps consultantsdevelop critical skills such as leadership, value creation, relationship building,business and technology acumen, selling, and methodology. But it also teacheshands-on skills such as programming languages used in the debugging and dataanalysis that occurs in so many of Accentures projects.

    In training and thereafter, they are instructed on how to think, act, and speaklike an Accenture consultant. As a result, people in Accenture all use a uniform

    37

    The Workplace

  • business language, so cross-group (or transnational) communication poses noproblem (in theory, at least). One insider says, Our 2-week training course inSt. Charles consisted of 180 people from all over the world. Not only are thetrainees from all over the world, but the trainers are as well.

    New consultants also learn how to use the Knowledge xChange, Accenturesinternal information-management system, which enables them to tap intomountains of data from all of the firms consulting assignments, regardless ofbusiness group or geographical location.

    Accenture is increasingly offering training in an online format calledmyLearning.accenture.com. Thats a common way that Accenture employeeslearn new skills. For ongoing training theres also a 3-day classroom trainingconducted by the companys top leadership.

    38

    The

    Wor

    kpla

    ce

  • Career Path

    Most undergraduates enter the firm as analysts (or as business analysts, in strategy).Most MBAs enter the strategy service line as consultants or experienced analysts,if they lack significant prior experience.

    Accenture employees follow a defined career path with set milestones. Newemployees move from analyst, to consultant, to manager, to senior manager, toassociate partner, and finally to partner. The chart below shows the opportunitiesfor applicants in each of the three main categories: undergraduates, MBAs, andmidcareer candidates.

    The whole theory, in those couple of years, is that not only do you get the initialfoundation, but its like a blank check to jump around with clients and get abroader experience, says one insider about the Core Analysts Program. Afteryouve been with the firm for a few years, the expectation is that youve alignedwith an industry group and specialty group. The further you go on, the morevaluable you are if you have something unique.

    39

    The Workplace

    Job Title Eligibility

    Analyst (except strategy) Undergrad hires, for 1 to 3 years

    Business analyst (strategy only) Undergrad or MBA, entry-level hires, for 2 to 4 years

    Consultant New MBA hires and analysts with at least 2 years experience

    Manager Consultants with 2 to 4 years experience

    Senior manager Managers with 3 to 4 years experience

    Associate partner Experienced managers

    Partner Those elected to firms partnership (currently 2,300)

    Source: WetFeet research.

    Accenture Career Path

  • Opportunities for Undergraduates

    Undergraduates join the CAP as analysts and, except in strategy, can generallyfind opportunities to move straight up the career ladder without investing asmall fortune in another degree. On the strategy side, Accenture has a businessanalyst program for undergraduates.

    Depending on needs, Accenture offers a limited number of paid 10- to 12-weekinternships for undergraduates, typically in the summer before their senior year.The profile is similar to that of a full-time entry-level analyst. That is, they musthave technical skills, a strong GPA and show involvement in extracurricularactivities.

    The firm also sponsors several minority internship programs, including:

    Entry-Level Summer Intern Program, in which the firm works withidentified star candidates from key schools and programs. This programincludes a 3-day leadership conference.

    Student Leadership Conference, in which the firm provides top studentswho are unable to perform internships with a 3-day leadership conference tolearn about Accenture.

    Accentures Commitment to Empower Successful Students Program is amultiyear mentorship program targeting top African-American and Hispanic-American students at key sources.

    Diversity Leadership Weekend, in which students attend a 3-day leadershipevent led by Monster.com. Students get to network with each other duringsummer by attending workshops and information sessions.

    40

    The

    Wor

    kpla

    ce

  • Opportunities for MBAs

    MBAs start as experienced analysts or consultants (some MBAs with little relevantwork experience start as new analysts), and move up to manager, senior manager,associate partner, and partner. The trip to the top could take as little as 10 years.Insiders report some executives prefer to stay at the senior manager or managerlevel if they want to stay involved with the operational, hands-on side of consulting.Associate partners and partners spend much of the time selling the firm toclients.

    You might be hired in strategy, [and] youd be focused much more on analysis,says an insider. Youre involved much more on the early phases of a project.You wouldnt be in a role at the tale end.

    Opportunities for Midcareer Candidates

    Midcareer hires come into the firm at any level, from analyst to senior manager.It varies greatly by profile and experience, says an insider in recruiting. Manyindustry hires occur when Accenture expands and pulls in consultants knowl-edgeable in a skills area or industry sector. Often they come from a rival firm orwithin the industry. But consulting or industry experience doesnt necessarilymean youll enter as a manager; with just a few years of work experience underyour belt, you may still start as an analyst.

    We do it, but its usually because theres a specific skill, and we need to haveit, says on insider.

    It didnt used to be common, but its increasingly common, because weve gota lot bigger. When weve branched out, weve needed to hire for a certainexpertise, says another insider. But experienced hires can sometimes havedifficulties. Ive heard people say that they have a unique expertise that isnt

    41

    The Workplace

  • valued properly, adds the insider. Sometimes we were more interested in theprocess of doing something rather than the expertise. We put a lot of emphasison methodology.

    International Opportunities

    Accenture has offices in 48 countries and is well known around the world. Infact, the lions share of its hiring for its fiscal year 2004 is taking place outsidethe United States. And in the first 6 months of 2004, non-U.S. business accountsmade up 54 percent of the firms net revenues. But Accenture doesnt currentlyoffer many opportunities to go abroad.

    Instead, the firm prefers to staff locally. The most common way to do a stintoverseas is to be staffed on an international project, which is only going tohappen if your particular skill set is in demand and if you have the requisitelanguage skills.

    I wouldnt say its the norm, says one insider in recruiting about overseasassignments. If the client has a global presence, they have a large project-needoutside the United States, we may deploy consultants, says the insider. Wetake interest in these opportunities seriously, or if they have a background inlanguage, etc., that would make them particularly valuable.

    42

    The

    Wor

    kpla

    ce

  • Insider Scoop

    What Employees Really Like

    Neither Burnout nor Rust

    Sure, Accenture consultants, especially in strategy, can get tired of the meeting/deadline/meeting routine when projects heat up. Working out of town andflying back for a Friday to Sunday stay in your hometown can take its toll. Buttheres a silver lining to the kind of work they do: the opportunity to, in essence,start a new job every 6 to 12 months. When things go as they should, consultantsspend enough time on-site to truly know the clients business and culture, butnot so much time that they burn out. One partner told me the partner lived inperiods of 2-year chunks. You keep reevaluating and saying Ill stay another2 years, and chances are, before long youre a partner, said one insider.

    People Helping People

    Though its surprising given its size, Accenture gets good marks for openness,responsiveness, and flexibility. Insiders regularly highlight their colleaguespositive attributes when describing the atmosphere of the firm. High performing,results-oriented, generally quite energetic, says one insider about the people.Its fairly young, although the slowdown in hiring over the last few years tookaway a little of that Accenture U. feeling. We probably had a bit of a demographic shift, when we stopped the pipeline for recruiting. Now weve turnedthe taps back on, says the insider.

    Accenture employees often embrace the networking possibilities the companyprovides, even if that means meeting after hours to plan a class and then teach

    43

    The Workplace

  • it. They seem ready to spend a little of their personal time helping unknowncolleagues, because they know theyll get that service back some day. Managersand partners are reportedly approachable on projects. And the firm, while large,isnt inflexible when it comes to individual needs. If youre determined enough,if youre persistent and not too much of a pain, you can usually get what youwant, says one insider.

    Opportunity Knocks

    Accenture is a great name to have on your resume, and its a great place to learnabout a variety of industries and get quality training. One insider describes thetypical departure points for consultants this way: A lot of people leave betweenyear 1 and 2a lot of people who thought travel was fantastic and it wasnttheir cup of tea. The next batch, people leave at the 4-year mark. These peopletend to leave because the headhunters drive them crazy, people who want totake advantage of the fact that we invest a lot in their training.

    The insider continues, The next big area are people who leave between year 7and year 10. These people are leaving for a combination of getting very goodroles, sometimes with clients. Or theyre starting to have a family, and itbecomes a bigger deal being away.

    Watch Out!

    Know What Youre Getting Into

    Contrary to what some MBAs might think, not everyone would give up his lefttooth to get a strategy consulting job. Accentures strong suit has traditionallybeen systems integration, and insiders report that a lot of people are attractedto the firm because of its tech reputation. In fact, new analysts often dont realizethe scope of activities that Accenture consultants engage in.

    44

    The

    Wor

    kpla

    ce

  • The biggest misconception that new people have is around the technologyparts of the business. It often depends on who theyve interviewed with, saysone insider. Sometimes they think theyre going to do lots of technology andwant to know why we arent building a system. Then on the flip side, peoplewho have done organization design, then theyre testing a system, and thats notwhat they expected, either.

    Jack-of-All-Trades?

    The bottom line to working in Accentures consulting practice is that you couldeasily end up with bit parts on a variety of projects, from writing training scriptsto proofing user manuals to helping screw in large computer systems. Thepossibility for different types of project work seems only likely to expand as thefirm builds out newer areas, such as outsourcing and offshoring, and partnerssell clients packages of servicesfrom high-level strategic thinking to nuts-and-bolts system installation.

    If you look at the firm like a bell curve, the far right would be pure strategy.Were not pure strategy. We can do strategy and technology and outsourcing,says one insider. For Accenture, on a typical deal, the business consultant sayswell implement the technology or well outsource the function. The clientmight say, If you execute it, thats great, how about the strategic direction?

    The downside of working on different types of projects means youre a jack-all-trades and a master of none, says one insider. But rest assured, you willspecialize whether you want to or not. Managers typically staff their projectswith analysts and consultants who have particular industry, programming, orbusiness analysis expertise. The more projects of a certain type that you do,the more likely you are to be a master of some.

    45

    The Workplace

  • Get Out and Mingle

    Almost from day 1, Accenture analysts and consultants have two jobs: workingon a project for clients, and working to make sure theyll be staffed on a goodproject when the current one ends. Of course, client work takes up the bulk ofconsultants time, energy, and focus. But insiders say its important to keep intouch with colleagues from past projects, acquaintances met at local industrygatherings, and anyone who might work on a project youd want to join. In aword, networking.

    You really dont want to tempt fate by just plodding along, says one insider.In the best of times, youll just get marginal projects. In down times, you maynot get projects at all. You really have to work hard to get to know people.

    46

    The

    Wor

    kpla

    ce

  • Getting Hired

    The Recruiting Process

    Interviewing Tips

    47

    Getting Hired

  • The Recruiting Process

    Accenture has a fairly focused recruiting strategy. Recruitment areas are determinedseparately by industry needs. Accenture targets schools and applicants who fitthose needs as well as those who fit its goals for retaining a diverse workforce.Local Accenture offices send out representatives from those groups to conductmarketing and interviewing at the selected schools in their areas.

    Accenture also accepts applications from students at schools at which it doesntrecruit. The company advises would-be candidates to speak first with their campuscareer center to learn whether theres a liaison at their school. If Accenturedoes not visit your campus, students are encouraged to apply through thecompany website, by submitting a resume. Students should visit Accenture atwww.campusconnection.accenture.com. The site also lists the locations currentlyhiring entry-level analysts.

    First-round interviews with Accenture take place on campus or by phone.They are really an initial screening, lasting from 15 to 20 minutes. But dont besurprised if the manager throws some behavioral questions out at this stage.The company looks for people who can handle deadlines, work with colleaguesin an office and act professionally with clients. We go through a fairly involvedassessment process, says an insider in recruiting.

    Some questions you may be asked:

    Ive seen your resume; can you make it come alive?

    Why consulting?

    Why Accenture?

    What group within the firm are you interested in? Why?

    48

    Getti

    ng H

    ired

  • When was a time in your life that you had tomeet deadlines?

    How do you react to tough situations?

    The second-round interview lasts 30 to 45 minutesand spends more time on behavioral questions, skills,and experience. The manager wanted to know moreabout which group I was interested in, technology orprocess. He gave me a lot more detailed questions, likeHow do you handle team problems, individuals who dont want to work,people who miscommunicate? says one insider. In other words, your interviewerwill be looking for two things: examples from your backgroundusually schoolor work experiencethat will shed light on how youll perform as an Accentureemployee, and evidence of how you operate as a problem solver.

    Theres more of an art to giving knockout answers to behavioral questions thanone might think. An insider in recruiting advises, Be prepared to walk throughstories in detail. Focus on the role that you played specifically, not what a teamdid overall.

    A typical question in the first or second round might be: Tell me about a complexproblem you had to solve, and walk me through your thinking as you solved it.

    The third round is mostly a formality, say insiders. Candidates meet with moreAccenture executives, and if all goes well, can receive an offer from a partner.

    In general, They basically want to see how you would handle yourself in aconsultant-type role where you will be constantly changing projects and teammembers. They want to make sure that you can not only survive, but excel inthis type of environment, says an insider.

    49

    Getting Hired

    Be honestsomesetbacks often leadto other greatexamples of howsomeone handledthem self.

  • I would suggest that you pick a few examples out of your life where you havedemonstrated these characteristics, advises the insider. Dont be afraid to giveexamples of leadership qualities the firm prides itself on. They are looking forpeople who are very driven and who take charge of a situation when necessary.

    The process for interviewing strategy candidates is much like that for candidatesin the service lines, but with one exception: Strategy candidates are also askedto analyze and describe their thought processes related to case studies.

    We ask general, open-ended questions that ask a recruit to describe a situationfrom his or her recent past, says an Accenture recruiter. We believe in thepremise that past performance is the best indicator of future performance.Therefore, we are trying to understand what a recruit did, knowing that peopleoften handle things similarly when faced with like situations, says the insider.

    Each service line at Accenture draws people from distinct educational backgrounds,though the firm does make exceptions. Human performance hires, for instance, arelikely to have degrees in areas such as organizational design, organizational behavior,industrial or organizational psychology, instructional design, executive leadership,liberal arts, and business with an organizational development or human resourcesconcentration. Solutions operations hires generally have degrees in industrialengineering, management information systems, computer information systems,math, economics, or business administration. The various tech-oriented servicelines hire folks with degrees in things like computer science, electrical engineering,computer engineering, management information systems, computer informationsystems, math, economics, and business administration.

    50

    Getti

    ng H

    ired

  • Undergraduates

    Accenture hires the bulk of entry-level undergrads from computer science orengineering programs, plus organizational management and economics. Studentsfrom softer disciplines can get jobs at Accenture, but human performance isprobably the group most receptive to English majors and the like. For positionsother than those in strategy, Accenture recruits at many schools; check withyour recruiting center.

    MBAs

    Accenture hires a lot of MBAsas well as other advanced-degree holders,such as PhDs, MDs, and JDsand looks to programs far and wide to helpfill its staffing needs. Compensation levels vary according to location and thecandidates experience.

    Accenture recruits for strategy at such top MBA schools as Harvard, U.C.Berkeley, Wharton, University of Chicago, Stanford, Kellogg, and MIT Sloan.

    Midcareer Candidates

    Historically, Accenture has hired a substantial number of experienced people.These hires include some who have worked in industry and some who haveworked for other consulting firms. If you dont have a contact in the firm, thebest bet is to contact the recruiting director at the office of your choice. In anycase, youll want to think long and hard about how to show that youre a goodfit in Accentures famously strong culture. At this level, prepare to show howyour specific technical or industry skills and knowledge match Accentures needs.Experienced candidates generally go through two rounds of interviewsascreening interview followed by a behavioral and skills-assessment interviewbut the process is much less set in stone than it is for undergrads and MBAs.

    51

    Getting Hired

  • Interviewing Tips

    After the first round, which exists mainly to screen out candidates whose resumesor personalities obviously dont fit with Accenture, recruiters use the behavioralinterviewing technique to seek out personality types that will fit well in the firmsculture. Theyre looking for well-rounded types with strong communication skills,problem-solving abilities, an interest in technology, determination, a stronglearning capacity, a willingness to work hard, and flexibility, among other traits.

    1. To prepare for your interview, think about your work and school experiences,paying special attention to times when you worked as part of a group. Tryto take every relevant piece of experience you have and demonstrate how thatexperience has directed you toward consulting and Accenture specifically.Have the names, dates, and numbers for these experiences at your fingertipsso you can mention them quickly, and then spend time explaining theirsignificance.

    2. Be prepared to discuss your feelings and emotional responses to workexperiences. Insiders tell us that a big part of Accentures behavioralinterviewing technique is to ask how you felt about particular situations,especially those involving conflict: What frustrated you and how did youovercome that frustration? In what areas are you particularly confidentand why? What difficulties do you experience on group projects and howdo you address those problems?

    3. Do your homework about the organization. Reading this guide is a goodstart. But also visit the company website (www.accenture.com) and look atthe Careers section thoroughly. Do job searches and read related job

    52

    Getti

    ng H

    ired

  • announcements to familiarize yourself with the Accenture language. Youlldefinitely want to know the structure of the firm and the differences betweenthe services, not to mention have a compelling rationale for choosing oneservice line over the others.

    4. Recruiters are always impressed by an educated query. This is your chanceto interview the company as it interviews you. If you can get the interviewerto try to sell the company to you rather than vice versa, you will have madean impression. The following are a few questions to help get you started:

    - What are the specific expectations you would have of me as a newemployee, and how will Accenture help me meet those expectations?

    - How much client interaction should I expect?- What would you say are the benefits of having so many different industry

    and service lines in one company? - How much leeway would I have in determining which industry or client I

    will work for?

    53

    Getting Hired

  • For Your Reference

    Recommended Reading

    For Further Study

    The Numbers

    Et Cetera

    55

    For Your Reference

  • Recommended Reading

    Skin in the Game

    Corporate clients, wary of expensive consulting projects that dont live up topromises, are pressuring firms like Accenture to tie fees to results.

    Source: Daniel Lyons, Forbes, 2/16/04.

    Sharing Gains, Risks; Accenture Finds Opportunity in BusinessTransformation Outsourcing

    An interview with a senior executive about the burgeoning market foroutsourcing and Accentures place in it.

    Source: Stan Gibson, eWeek 3/15/04.

    The Incredible Shrinking Consultant

    The consulting industry may be changing, and according to this article,Accenture may be one of the biggest beneficiaries of those changes.

    Source: Melanie Warner, Fortune, 5/26/03.

    A Rose by Any Other Name

    A good discussion of the wisdom of Andersen Consulting changing its name;in hindsight, it was a smart move.

    Source: Joanne Gordon, Forbes, 3/4/02.

    56

    For Y

    our R

    efer

    ence

  • For Further Study

    Spend some time looking at Accentures website at www.accenture.com.

    A general resource for information about the consulting industry is ConsultantsNews, which is published by Kennedy Information. For more information aboutthis and other Kennedy publications, visit ConsultingCentral.com or the KennedyInformation website at www.kennedyinfo.com.

    Visit www.WetFeet.com for more information about a number of consultingfirms, their jobs, and recruiting. And for help with your case interviews, checkout the best-selling Ace Your Case series, also available at www.WetFeet.com.

    Finally, Accenture consultants have written or contributed to a wide array ofbooks. For a taste of what you might be dealing with as a consultant, Check outWhats the Big Idea? Creating and Capitalizing on the Best Management Thinking, abook that gives insight on when to pursue an idea; Geeks & Geezers: How Era,Values and Defining Moments Shape Leaders, co-authored by an Accentureassociate partner; Making Markets: How Firms can Design and Profit from OnlineAuctions and Exchange, co-authored by a senior research fellow at the AccentureInstitute for Strategic Change; and The Future of Leadership: Todays Top LeadershipThinkers Speak to Tomorrows Leaders, to which three Accenture professionalscontributed.

    57

    For Your Reference

  • The Numbers

    Revenue (in thousands) for the 6-month period ending February 29, 2004,compared to February 28, 2003:

    58

    Operating Group 2004 ($) 2003 ($) 1-Yr. Change (%)

    Communication & high tech 1,809,822 1,616,451 12

    Financial services 1,293,580 1,172,171 10

    Government 946,145 720,498 31

    Products 1,416,527 1,291,808 10

    Resources 1,092,895 950,985 15

    Other 4,825 4,241 14

    TToottaall 77,,225566,,779922 66,,551166,,447700 1111

    Source: www.accenture.com.

    Accenture Revenue

    For Y

    our R

    efer

    ence

  • Et Cetera

    Recruiting Contacts

    Accenture is probably coming soon to a school near you. If not, your chancesof getting a position will be tougher. Nevertheless, take heart: The firm ishiring lots of people, many of them during the off-season. Its best to contactthe recruiting coordinator at your office of choice (check the Accenturewebsite). If youre a midcareer candidate interested in working in the UnitedStates, you can submit your resume at www.accenture.com.

    Key People

    Joe W. Forehand, Chairman and CEO (William D. Green will become CEO onSeptember 1, 2004)Michael G. McGrath, Chief Financial OfficerStephan A. James, Chief Operating OfficerCapabilitiesWilliam D. Green, Chief Operating OfficerClient Services, CEO designateR. Timothy S. Breene, Chief Strategy Officer

    59

    For Your Reference

  • Major Offices

    Accenture has hundreds of offices around the world. For a complete list, checkout www.accenture.com. Also refer to the New York address listed in theAccenture at a Glance section.

    Large U.S. offices include:

    Chicago161 North Clark StreetChicago, IL 60601Phone: 312-693-0161Fax: 312-693-0507

    San FranciscoSpear Street TowerSuite 4200, One MarketSan Francisco, CA 94105Phone: 415-537-5000Fax: 415-537-5037

    Dallas5221 North OConnor Boulevard, Suite 1400Irving, TX 75039Phone: 469-665-0000Fax: 469-665-2000

    60

    For Y

    our R

    efer

    ence

  • WETFEETS INSIDER GUIDE SERIES

    JOB SEARCH GUIDES

    Getting Your Ideal InternshipJob Hunting A to Z: Landing the Job You WantKiller Consulting ResumesKiller Investment Banking ResumesKiller Resumes & Cover LettersNegotiating Your Salary & PerksNetworking Works!

    INTERVIEW GUIDES

    Ace Your Case: Consulting InterviewsAce Your Case II: 15 More Consulting CasesAce Your Case III: Practice Makes PerfectAce Your Case IV: The Latest & GreatestAce Your Case V: Even More Practice CasesAce Your Interview!Beat the Street: Investment Banking InterviewsBeat the Street II: Investment Banking Interview Practice Guide

    CAREER & INDUSTRY GUIDES

    Careers in AccountingCareers in Advertising & Public RelationsCareers in Asset Management & Retail BrokerageCareers in Biotech & PharmaceuticalsCareers in Brand ManagementCareers in Consumer ProductsCareers in Entertainment & SportsCareers in Human Resources

  • Careers in Information TechnologyCareers in Investment BankingCareers in Management ConsultingCareers in ManufacturingCareers in Marketing & Market ResearchCareers in Nonprofits & GovernmentCareers in Real EstateCareers in Supply Chain ManagementCareers in Venture CapitalConsulting for PhDs, Doctors & LawyersIndustries & Careers for MBAsIndustries & Careers for Undergrads

    COMPANY GUIDES

    AccentureBain & CompanyBoston Consulting GroupBooz Allen HamiltonCitigroups Corporate & Investment BankCredit Suisse First BostonDeloitte ConsultingGoldman Sachs GroupJ.P. Morgan Chase & CompanyLehman BrothersMcKinsey & CompanyMerrill LynchMorgan Stanley25 Top Consulting FirmsTop 20 Biotechnology & Pharmaceuticals FirmsTop 25 Financial Services Firm

  • The WetFeet Research Methodology

    You hold in your hands a copy of the best-quality research available for job seekers. We have

    designed this Insider Guide to save you time doing your job research and to provide highly

    accurate information written precisely for the needs of the job-seeking public. (We also hope

    that youll enjoy reading it, because, believe it or not, the job search doesnt have to be a pain

    in the neck.)

    Each WetFeet Insider Guide represents hundreds of hours of careful research and writing. We

    start with a review of the public information available. (Our writers are also experts in reading

    between the lines.) We augment this information with dozens of in-depth interviews of people

    who actually work for each company or industry we cover. And, although we keep the identity of

    the rank-and-file employees anonymous to encourage candor, we also interview the companys

    recruiting staff extensively, to make sure that we give you, the reader, accurate information about

    recruiting, process, compensation, hiring targets, and so on. (WetFeet retains all editorial control

    of the product.) We also regularly survey our members and customers to learn about their

    experiences in the recruiting process. Finally, each Insider Guide goes through an editorial review

    and fact-checking process to make sure that the information and writing live up to our exacting

    standards before it goes out the door.

    Are we perfect? Nobut we do believe that youll find our content to be the highest-quality

    content of its type available on the Web or in print. (Please see our guarantee below.) We also are

    eager to hear about your experiences on the recruiting front and your feedback (both positive and

    negative) about our products and our process. Thank you for your interest.

    The WetFeet Guarantee

    Youve got enough to worry about with your job search. So, if you dont like this Insider Guide,

    send it back within 30 days of purchase and well refund your money. Contact us at

    1-800-926-4JOB or www.wetfeet.com/about/contactus.asp.

    Who We Are

    WetFeet is the trusted destination for job seekers to research companies and industries, and

    manage their careers. WetFeet Insider Guides provide you with inside information for a successful

    job search. At WetFeet, we do the work for you and present our results in an informative, credible,